JP2020040407A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2020040407A5
JP2020040407A5 JP2019201637A JP2019201637A JP2020040407A5 JP 2020040407 A5 JP2020040407 A5 JP 2020040407A5 JP 2019201637 A JP2019201637 A JP 2019201637A JP 2019201637 A JP2019201637 A JP 2019201637A JP 2020040407 A5 JP2020040407 A5 JP 2020040407A5
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ethylenically unsaturated
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本発明のモデル材用組成物におけるオリゴマー(C)の含有量は、モデル材用組成物に含まれる重合性化合物の総質量に対して、好ましくは1〜30質量%であり、より好ましくは5質量%以上であり、さらに好ましくは10質量%以上であり、より好ましくは25質量以下であり、さらに好ましくは23質量以下である。オリゴマー(C)の含有量が上記上限下限の範囲内にあると、モデル材用組成物の粘度を適度な範囲に維持したまま、得られるモデル材の破断強度を高め、適度な靱性を有し、曲げても割れにくい光造形品を得ることができる。 The content of the oligomer (C) in the composition for model material of the present invention is preferably 1 to 30% by mass, more preferably 5% by mass based on the total mass of the polymerizable compounds contained in the composition for model material. It is at least mass%, more preferably at least 10 mass%, more preferably at most 25 mass % , further preferably at most 23 mass % . When the content of the oligomer (C) is within the range of the above upper and lower limits, the breaking strength of the obtained model material is increased while maintaining the viscosity of the model material composition within an appropriate range, and the model material has appropriate toughness. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a stereolithography product that is hard to break even when bent.

本発明のモデル材用組成物の表面張力は、好ましくは24〜30mN/mであり、より好ましくは24.5mN/m以上であり、さらに好ましくは25mN/m以上であり、より好ましくは29.5mN/m以下であり、さらに好ましくは29mN/m以である。表面張力が上記範囲内であると、マテリアルジェットの高速吐出時においてもノズルからの吐出液滴を正常に形成することができ、適切な液滴量や着弾精度を確保することやサテライトの発生を抑制することが可能であり、造形精度を向上させやすくなる。
The surface tension of the composition for model materials of the present invention is preferably 24 to 30 mN / m, more preferably 24.5 mN / m or more, further preferably 25 mN / m or more, and more preferably 29. 5 mN / m or less, still more preferably below 29 mN / m. When the surface tension is within the above range, the droplets ejected from the nozzle can be formed normally even during high-speed ejection of the material jet, and it is possible to ensure an appropriate droplet amount and landing accuracy and to prevent satellite generation. It is possible to suppress, and it becomes easy to improve modeling accuracy.

Claims (17)

マテリアルジェット光造形法によりモデル材を造形するためのモデル材用組成物であって、重合性化合物、光重合開始剤、および一分子中に1つの重合性基を有するシロキサン化合物を含み、前記シロキサン化合物の数平均分子量が300〜10,000であり、前記重合性化合物はオリゴマー(C)を含む、モデル材用組成物。 A composition for a model material for forming a model material by a material jet stereolithography method, comprising a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a siloxane compound having one polymerizable group in one molecule. The composition for model material , wherein the compound has a number average molecular weight of 300 to 10,000, and the polymerizable compound contains an oligomer (C) . モデル材用組成物を、該モデル材用組成物の硬化物上に滴下して着弾させたとき、着弾0.3秒後におけるモデル材用組成物の液滴の前記硬化物に対する接触角が40°以上である、請求項1に記載のモデル材用組成物。   When the composition for model material was dropped onto the cured product of the composition for model material and landed, the contact angle of the droplet of the composition for model material with the cured product was 0.3 seconds after landing. The composition for model materials according to claim 1, which is at least °. シロキサン化合物が有する重合性基が、アクリロイル基、メタクリロイル基、ビニル基、アリル基およびビニルエーテル基からなる群から選択される基である、請求項1または2に記載のモデル材用組成物。   The composition for model materials according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the polymerizable group contained in the siloxane compound is a group selected from the group consisting of an acryloyl group, a methacryloyl group, a vinyl group, an allyl group and a vinyl ether group. モデル材用組成物の総質量に対して、シロキサン化合物を0.005〜5質量%含む、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のモデル材用組成物。   The composition for model materials according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which contains 0.005 to 5 mass% of the siloxane compound with respect to the total mass of the composition for model materials. 表面張力が24〜30mN/mである、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載のモデル材用組成物。   The composition for model materials according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which has a surface tension of 24 to 30 mN / m. シロキサン化合物が片末端に重合性基を有するシロキサン化合物である、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のモデル材用組成物。   The composition for model materials according to claim 1, wherein the siloxane compound is a siloxane compound having a polymerizable group at one end. シロキサン化合物が下記式(1):
Figure 2020040407
〔式中、
は水素原子またはメチル基を表し、
は水素原子または炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を表し、
は、(CH、(EO)、(PO)およびこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択され、mは1〜10であり、(EO)は(CO)を示し、(PO)は(CO)を示し、xおよびyは、それぞれ0〜50であり、
nは3〜220である〕
で示される構造を有する、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のモデル材用組成物。
The siloxane compound has the following formula (1):
Figure 2020040407
[In the formula,
R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group,
R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,
R 3 is selected from the group consisting of (CH 2 ) m , (EO) x , (PO) y and combinations thereof, m is 1 to 10 and (EO) is (C 2 H 4 O) , (PO) represents (C 3 H 6 O), x and y are each 0 to 50,
n is 3 to 220]
The composition for model materials according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which has a structure shown by.
重合性化合物として、単官能エチレン性不飽和単量体(A)、多官能エチレン性不飽和単量体(B)をさらに含む、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載のモデル材用組成物。 The composition for model materials according to claim 1 , further comprising a monofunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer (A) and a polyfunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer (B) as the polymerizable compound. . 重合性化合物の総質量に対して、単官能エチレン性不飽和単量体(A)を50質量%以上含む、請求項8に記載のモデル材用組成物。   The composition for model materials according to claim 8, comprising 50% by mass or more of the monofunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer (A) with respect to the total mass of the polymerizable compound. 重合性化合物の総質量に対して、多官能エチレン性不飽和単量体(B)を1〜30質量%含む、請求項8または9に記載のモデル材用組成物。   The composition for model materials according to claim 8 or 9, which comprises 1 to 30 mass% of the polyfunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer (B) with respect to the total mass of the polymerizable compound. 重合性化合物の総質量に対して、オリゴマー(C)を1〜30質量%含む、請求項〜10のいずれかに記載のモデル材用組成物。 The composition for a model material according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which contains 1 to 30 mass% of the oligomer (C) with respect to the total mass of the polymerizable compound. 単官能エチレン性不飽和単量体(A)が、分子内に環状構造を有する単官能エチレン性不飽和単量体である、請求項8〜11のいずれかに記載のモデル材用組成物。   The composition for model materials according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the monofunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer (A) is a monofunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a cyclic structure in the molecule. 単官能エチレン性不飽和単量体(A)および多官能エチレン性不飽和単量体(B)のSP値が、それぞれ11.0以下である、請求項8〜12のいずれかに記載のモデル材用組成物。   The model according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein SP values of the monofunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer (A) and the polyfunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer (B) are each 11.0 or less. Composition for lumber. 着色剤をさらに含む、請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載のモデル材用組成物。   The composition for model materials according to any one of claims 1 to 13, further comprising a colorant. 請求項1〜14のいずれかに記載のモデル材用組成物と、マテリアルジェット光造形法によりサポート材を造形するためのサポート材用組成物とを含んでなる、マテリアルジェット光造形用組成物セット。   A composition set for material jet stereolithography, comprising the composition for model material according to any one of claims 1 to 14 and a composition for support material for shaping a support material by a material jet stereolithography method. . サポート材用組成物が水溶性である、請求項15に記載のマテリアルジェット光造形用組成物セット。   The material jet stereolithography composition set according to claim 15, wherein the support material composition is water-soluble. 請求項1〜14のいずれかに記載のモデル材用組成物または請求項15若しくは16に記載のマテリアルジェット光造形用組成物セットを用いて光造形品を製造する方法であって、320〜410nmの波長域において1レイヤーあたりの積算光量が300mJ/cm以上の活性エネルギー線を照射することによりモデル材用組成物を硬化させることを含む、光造形品の製造方法。 A method for producing a stereolithography product by using the composition for model material according to any one of claims 1 to 14 or the composition set for material jet stereolithography according to claim 15 or 16, which is 320 to 410 nm. The method for producing a stereolithography product, comprising curing the composition for model material by irradiating with an active energy ray having a cumulative light amount per layer of 300 mJ / cm 2 or more in the wavelength range of.
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