JP2020036404A - Coupling tool for indirect hot line tool - Google Patents

Coupling tool for indirect hot line tool Download PDF

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JP2020036404A
JP2020036404A JP2018159046A JP2018159046A JP2020036404A JP 2020036404 A JP2020036404 A JP 2020036404A JP 2018159046 A JP2018159046 A JP 2018159046A JP 2018159046 A JP2018159046 A JP 2018159046A JP 2020036404 A JP2020036404 A JP 2020036404A
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tool
hooking
indirect hot
hook
string
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慎史 大原
Shinji Ohara
慎史 大原
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Abstract

To provide a coupling tool for an indirect hot line tool which is connected to an existing indirect hot line tool, prevents the indirect hot line tool from falling down to the bottom of an electric pole even if the indirect hot line tool is separated from a hand during indirect hot line work, and further prevents efficiency of the indirect hot line work from being reduced by devising the indirect hot line tool for fall prevention.SOLUTION: A coupling tool 1 for an indirect hot line tool comprises: a coupling instrument 2 including a coupling part 20 connectable to a connection part which is provided at a proximal end side of a rod body in the indirect hot line tool; and a hook instrument 3 including a hook part 30 which is hooked to a hooking object. The coupling instrument 2 and the hook instrument 3 are coupled by a string-like member 8, and a length adjusting instrument 45 for adjusting a length of the string-like member 8 from the coupling instrument 2 to the hook instrument 3 is provided in the hook instrument 3.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、例えばホットスティックや絶縁ヤットコ等の既存の間接活線用工具の棒体の基端側に設けられた接続部に取り付け可能であり、間接活線用工具の落下防止を図った連結具に関する。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be attached to a connection portion provided on the base end side of a rod body of an existing indirect live tool such as a hot stick or an insulating yoke, and a connection for preventing the indirect live tool from dropping. About the tool.

間接活線作業では、特許文献1に示されるように、高所作業車のバケット、バスケット、プラットフォーム等の作業床を有する昇降体に作業員が搭乗して、この昇降体からホットスティック等の間接活線用工具を操作して作業を行うことがある。   In the indirect hot-line operation, as shown in Patent Literature 1, an operator rides on an elevating body having a working floor such as a bucket, a basket, and a platform of an aerial work vehicle, and indirectly moves a hot stick or the like from the elevating body. Work may be performed by operating hot-line tools.

このような高所で間接活線作業を行う作業中に、間接活線用工具を誤って落下させてしまった場合には、間接活線用工具が充電状態の架線や電柱の装柱器具等に当たってショート等の電気事故が生じたり、間接活線用工具が作業現場の下方に居る者に当たって怪我をさせたりするおそれがある。   If the indirect hot-line tool is accidentally dropped while performing indirect hot-line work in such a high place, the indirect hot-line tool may be charged, such as overhead contact lines or telephone pole mounting equipment. In such a case, an electric accident such as a short circuit may occur, or an indirect live tool may hit a person located below the work site to cause injury.

この点、特許文献2に示されるように、間接活線用工具の基部に紐付きフックを内蔵し、この間接活線用工具の基部内から引き出したフックを所定の対象に引き掛けるようにした構造が既に考えられている。   In this regard, as shown in Patent Literature 2, a hook with a cord is incorporated in the base of the indirect hot-line tool, and the hook drawn out from the base of the indirect hot-line tool is hooked to a predetermined target. Has already been considered.

また、特許文献3に示されるように、間接活線用工具の絶縁棒のツイストロックに接続可能な接続部を有する工具吊下具であって、リング部に取り付けられたロープの先端にフックが設けられた吊下部を本体に有し、フックをリング部に係合させて環状とすることで、かかる工具吊下具が接続された状態の間接活線用工具を所定の対象に引き掛けるようにした構成も既に考えられている。   Further, as shown in Patent Literature 3, a tool hanging tool having a connection portion connectable to a twist lock of an insulating rod of an indirect hot-line tool, wherein a hook is attached to a tip of a rope attached to a ring portion. By having the hanging portion provided on the main body, and engaging the hook with the ring portion to form an annular shape, the tool for indirect hot wire in a state where the tool hanging tool is connected can be hooked on a predetermined target. Such a configuration has already been considered.

特開2007−246180号公報JP 2007-246180 A 特開2018− 68053号公報JP 2018-68053 A 特開2008− 17585号公報JP 2008-17585 A

しかしながら、特許文献2に示される間接活線絶縁操作棒の構成では、間接活線絶縁操作棒自体に構造的な変更を加えることを前提としているので、既存の間接活線用工具には対応できないという不都合がある。しかも、特許文献2に係る発明は、間接活線絶縁操作棒を使用しない場合でも間接活線絶縁操作棒が邪魔にならないようにすることを課題としており、間接活線絶縁操作棒の落下防止を課題としているとは言えない。   However, the configuration of the indirect hot-line insulated operating rod disclosed in Patent Document 2 is based on the premise that a structural change is made to the indirect hot-line insulated operating rod itself, and therefore cannot be used with existing indirect hot-line tools. There is an inconvenience. In addition, the invention according to Patent Document 2 aims to prevent the indirect hot-line insulation operation rod from being in the way even when the indirect hot-line insulation operation rod is not used. It cannot be said that it is an issue.

特許文献3に係る発明も、間接活線絶縁操作棒の落下防止ではなく、間接活線絶縁操作棒を使用しない場合でも間接活線絶縁操作棒が邪魔にならないようにすることを課題としている。これに伴い、特許文献3に示される工具吊下具の使用例では、工具吊下具のリング部にフックを係合することで紐状部材を環状にして使用する態様のみが示されている。そして、特許文献3の工具吊下具が接続された間接活線作業用工具を間接活線作業時でも用いることが可能な使用例としては、環状にした紐状部材を作業員の腕に装着する態様のみが示されている。   The invention according to Patent Literature 3 also has an object to prevent the indirect hot-wire insulated operation rod from being obstructed even when the indirect-hot-wire insulated operation rod is not used. Accordingly, in the usage example of the tool hanging tool disclosed in Patent Literature 3, only a mode in which the string-shaped member is used in a ring shape by engaging a hook with a ring portion of the tool hanging tool is shown. . As an example of use in which the tool for indirect hot-line operation to which the tool suspender of Patent Document 3 is connected can be used even during indirect hot-line operation, an annular string-shaped member is attached to the arm of a worker. Only those embodiments are shown.

このため、特許文献3に示される工具吊下具が有する紐状部材の全長は、相対的に短く、工具吊下具のフックを高所作業車のバケット等の昇降体の側部に取り付けた状態で、この工具吊下具が接続された状態の間接活線作業用工具を使用しようとすると、すぐに紐状部材が張った状態になるので、作業可能範囲が狭く、作業能率が良くないという不具合が生じうる。その一方で、紐状部材を長くしたのみでは、作業員の足がバケット等の昇降体の作業床面に引き回された状態の紐状部材に引っ掛かる等して、不測の事故が生ずるおそれがある。   For this reason, the overall length of the string-shaped member included in the tool suspending tool disclosed in Patent Document 3 is relatively short, and the hook of the tool suspending tool is attached to the side of a lifting body such as a bucket of an aerial work vehicle. When using the indirect hot-line work tool with this tool hanging tool connected in this state, the string-like member is immediately stretched, so the workable range is narrow and the work efficiency is not good. Such a problem may occur. On the other hand, if the length of the cord-like member is merely increased, an unexpected accident may occur due to, for example, the worker's feet being caught on the cord-like member that is pulled around the work floor surface of the elevating body such as the bucket. is there.

そこで、本発明は、既存の間接活線用工具に接続して、間接活線作業の作業中に間接活線用工具が手から離れても作業現場から下方に落下することを防止し、且つ間接活線用工具の落下防止のための工夫をしたことが原因となって間接活線作業の効率が悪くなるのを防止した間接活線用工具の連結具を提供することを主たる課題としている。   Therefore, the present invention is connected to the existing indirect hot-line tool, to prevent the indirect hot-line tool from falling down from the work site even if the tool is separated from the hand during the indirect hot-line work, and The main task is to provide a connector for an indirect hot-line tool that prevents the efficiency of the indirect hot-line operation from being deteriorated due to a device for preventing the indirect hot-line tool from dropping. .

上記課題を達成するために、本発明に係る間接活線用工具の連結具は、間接活線用工具の棒体の端側に設けた接続部に接続可能な連結部を有する連結器具と、引き掛け対象に引き掛けるための引掛部を有する引掛器具とを備え、前記連結器具と前記引掛器具とが紐状部材により連結された間接活線用工具の連結具であって、前記引掛器具は、前記紐状部材の前記連結器具から前記引掛器具までの長さを調整する長さ調整器を有することを特徴としている(請求項1)。間接活線用工具には、例えばホットスティック、絶縁ヤットコ等が挙げられる。   In order to achieve the above object, a connecting tool for an indirect hot-line tool according to the present invention includes a connecting device having a connecting portion connectable to a connecting portion provided on an end side of a rod of the indirect hot-line tool, A hooking device having a hooking portion for hooking on a hooking target, wherein the connecting device and the hooking device are indirect hot-line tools connected by a string-shaped member, and the hooking device is And a length adjuster for adjusting the length of the cord-shaped member from the connecting device to the hooking device (claim 1). Examples of the tool for the indirect hot wire include a hot stick and an insulating plug.

これにより、間接活線用工具を用いて間接活線作業を行う際に、間接活線用工具は、連結具の連結器具に接続され、連結器具は引き掛け対象に引き掛けられた引掛器具に紐状部材により連結されているため、間接活線用工具が作業員の手から離れてしまっても、引き掛け対象に連結具ひいては間接活線用工具が吊り下った状態となるので、作業現場から間接活線用工具が下方に落下することが防止される。そして、紐状部材の引掛器具と連結器具との間の長さは、引掛器具が有する長さ調整器により、作業員が間接活線作業を行うときに紐状部材が張った状態とならないように、或いは、紐状部材が蛇行やトグロを巻く等のかたちで作業現場の床面に引き回されることにより作業員の足元が不安定となって、間接活線作業の支障とならないように、調整することができる。   Thereby, when performing indirect hot-line work using the indirect hot-line tool, the indirect hot-line tool is connected to the connecting device of the connecting device, and the connecting device is connected to the hooking device hooked to the hooking target. Because the indirect hot-line tool is separated from the worker's hand because it is connected by the string-like member, the connecting tool and, consequently, the indirect hot-line tool are hung on the hooking target. The tool for indirect hot-line is prevented from dropping from below. And the length between the hooking device and the connecting device of the string-shaped member is controlled by the length adjuster of the hooking device so that the string-shaped member is not stretched when the worker performs the indirect hot-line operation. Or, if the string-like member is drawn around the floor of the work site in the form of meandering or winding a thorn, the feet of the worker become unstable, so that it does not hinder the indirect hot-line work. , Can be adjusted.

請求項2に係る間接活線用工具の連結具にあっては、前記連結器具は、前記連結部を有する部位と、前記連結部を有する部位と別体であると共に前記紐状部材が連結される基部とを有し、前記連結部を有する部位と前記基部とが回転軸により連結されて、前記連結部を有する部位と前記基部とが前記回転軸を軸として相互に回転可能になっており、前記引掛器具は、前記引掛部と前記長さ調整器とを繋ぐための介在部を更に有し、前記介在部は、前記引掛部と別体であり、前記紐状部材が連結されると共に、前記引掛部と前記介在部とが回転軸により連結されて、前記引掛部と前記介在部とが前記回転軸を軸として相互に回転可能になっていることを特徴としている。   In the connecting tool for an indirect hot-line tool according to claim 2, the connecting tool is separate from the portion having the connecting portion and the portion having the connecting portion, and the string-shaped member is connected. A portion having the connection portion and the base portion are connected by a rotation axis, and the portion having the connection portion and the base portion are rotatable with each other about the rotation axis. The hooking device further includes an interposition portion for connecting the hook portion and the length adjuster, and the interposition portion is separate from the hook portion, and the string-shaped member is connected to the hook portion. The hook portion and the interposition portion are connected by a rotation shaft, and the hook portion and the interposition portion are rotatable about the rotation shaft.

このように、引掛器具の引掛部と介在部とを別体とし、回転軸により引掛部と介在部とが相互に回転自在に連結された構成とするのみでなく、連結器具の連結部を有する部位と基部とを別体とし、回転軸により連結部を有する部位と基部とが相互に回転自在に連結された構成としたことにより、仮に何等かの不具合で引掛器具の引掛部と介在部とが相互に回転できなくなっても、連結器具の連結部を有する部位と基部とについても相互に回転可能であるから、引掛部と介在部との間で回転不能になったことに作業員が気付かずに作業を続けても、紐状部材にキンクが生ずるのを防止することが可能である。   As described above, the hooking portion and the interposition portion of the hooking device are separated from each other, and the hooking portion and the interposition portion are not only configured to be rotatably connected to each other by the rotating shaft, but also have a connecting portion of the connecting device. The part and the base are separated from each other, and the part having the connecting part and the base are connected rotatably to each other by the rotating shaft. Can not rotate with each other, the part with the connecting part of the connecting device and the base can also rotate with each other, so the worker notices that the rotation has become impossible between the hooking part and the intervening part. Even if the operation is continued without performing, it is possible to prevent the kink from being generated in the string-shaped member.

請求項3に係る間接活線用工具の連結具にあっては、前記紐状部材を挿通する挿通部と、前記挿通部に挿通された前記紐状部材の挿通方向の変位のロック及びこのロックを解除するリンク機構とを有することを特徴としている。   In the connecting tool for an indirect hot-line tool according to claim 3, an insertion portion for inserting the cord-like member, a lock for displacement of the cord-like member inserted in the insertion portion in an insertion direction, and this lock. And a link mechanism for canceling.

これにより、紐状部材を長さ調整器の挿通部にロックが解除された状態で挿通させて、長さ調整器のうち連結器具とは反対側から紐状部材を引き出した後、リンク機構によるロックを働かせることにより、引掛器具は紐状部材により連結器具と連結された状態とすることができ、且つ、連結器具と引掛器具との間の紐状部材の長さをリンク機構によるロックとのその解除で調整することができる。更に、リンク機構の操作により、紐状部材の挿通部内における変位のロックとその解除ができるので、連結器具と引掛器具との間の紐状部材の長さを一度設定した後でも、簡易に再調整することが可能である。   With this, the string-shaped member is inserted into the insertion portion of the length adjuster in a state where the lock is released, and after the string-shaped member is pulled out of the length adjuster from the side opposite to the connecting device, the link mechanism is used. By actuating the lock, the hooking device can be connected to the connecting device by the string-like member, and the length of the string-like member between the connecting device and the hooking device can be adjusted with the lock by the link mechanism. It can be adjusted by releasing it. Further, the operation of the link mechanism can lock and release the displacement of the cord-like member in the insertion portion, so that even after the length of the cord-like member between the connecting device and the hooking device is set once, it can be easily re-started. It is possible to adjust.

請求項4に係る間接活線用工具の連結具にあっては、前記引掛部は、2つの板状部を有する枠体と、前記2つの板状部の一方の端部に取り付けられた係止爪とを有し、前記板状部の端部分に形成されたレール溝に前記係止爪が取り付けられ、前記係止爪が前記レール溝に沿って動くことで、前記引き掛け対象への係合と係合の解除とが行われることを特徴としている。   In the connecting tool for an indirect hot-line tool according to claim 4, the hook portion is a frame body having two plate-shaped portions, and a hook attached to one end of the two plate-shaped portions. Having a stop claw, wherein the locking claw is attached to a rail groove formed at an end portion of the plate-shaped portion, and the locking claw moves along the rail groove, so that The engagement and the release of the engagement are performed.

これにより、引き掛け対象が昇降装置のバケット等の昇降体である場合に、昇降体の立壁に、枠体のうち係止爪を有する板状部が内側になるように、引掛器具の引掛部の枠体を引き掛けた後、係止爪をレール溝に沿って動かして、昇降体の立壁の端部の下端に係止爪を係合させることが可能であるので、引掛部の引き掛け対象への引き掛けがより確実に行われる。   Accordingly, when the object to be hooked is an elevating body such as a bucket of an elevating device, the hooking portion of the hooking device is arranged such that the plate-shaped portion having the locking claw of the frame body is on the inside of the upright wall of the elevating body. After hooking the frame, it is possible to move the locking claw along the rail groove so that the locking claw can be engaged with the lower end of the end of the standing wall of the elevating body. Engagement with the object is performed more reliably.

上記の請求項4に係る引掛部の代わりに、請求項5に係る間接活線用工具の連結具では、前記引掛部は、前記引き掛け対象の外周面に当接可能な内周面を有する先端部を備えたヘッドと、前記先端部の内周面に外周面が当接した状態の前記引き掛け対象を保持するための可動部とを有することを特徴としている。   Instead of the hooking part according to claim 4, in the connecting tool for an indirect hot-line tool according to claim 5, the hooking part has an inner peripheral surface that can contact the outer peripheral surface of the hooking target. It is characterized by having a head provided with a tip portion, and a movable portion for holding the hooking target in a state where an outer peripheral surface is in contact with an inner peripheral surface of the tip portion.

このように引掛部を鍵爪のフック状の機構とすることにより、引き掛け対象が電柱の足場ボルトのような一端が開放された横棒のみならず、立状柱間に架設された横方向に延びる横棒であっても、引き掛け対象に引き掛けることが可能となる。このため、間接活線作業をするときに連結具の引掛器具の引掛部を引き掛ける対象に困らなくなる。   In this way, the hook portion is formed as a hook-like mechanism of a key claw, so that the hooking target is not only a horizontal bar having one open end such as a scaffold bolt of a telephone pole, but also a horizontal direction bridged between vertical poles. Can be hooked on the hooking target. For this reason, when performing indirect hot-line work, it is not troublesome to catch the hook portion of the hook of the connector.

以上に述べたように、本発明によれば、間接活線用工具を用いて間接活線作業を行う際に、間接活線用工具は、連結具の連結器具に接続され、連結器具は引き掛け対象に引き掛けられた連結具の引掛器具に紐状部材により連結されているため、間接活線用工具が作業員の手から離れてしまっても、引き掛け対象に連結具ひいては間接活線用工具が吊り下った状態となるので、作業現場から下方に間接活線用工具が落下することが防止される。このため、作業員が高所作業車のバケット等の昇降体に搭乗して、間接活線用工具を昇降体よりも外側に出す場合でも、安心して間接活線作業を行うことが可能である。更に、本発明によれば、紐状部材の引掛器具と連結器具との間の長さについて、引掛器具が有する長さ調整器により、作業員が間接活線作業を行うときに紐状部材がすぐに張った状態とならないように、或いは、作業現場の床面に紐状部材が作業員の足元を不安定にするかたちで引き回されてしまって作業員に不測の事故が生じないように、調整することができる。このため、連結器具と引掛器具とを紐状部材で連結したことにより間接活線作業の効率が悪くなるのを防止することが可能である。   As described above, according to the present invention, when performing the indirect hot-line operation using the indirect hot-line tool, the indirect hot-line tool is connected to the connecting device of the connecting device, and the connecting device is pulled. Since the indirect hot-line tool is separated from the worker's hand because it is connected to the hooking device of the connecting device hooked on the hooking object by the string-shaped member, the connecting object and therefore the indirect hot line are hooked on the hooking object Since the tool is suspended, the indirect hot-line tool is prevented from dropping downward from the work site. For this reason, even when a worker gets on an elevating body such as a bucket of an aerial work vehicle and puts out the indirect hot-line tool outside the elevating body, the indirect hot-line operation can be performed with ease. . Furthermore, according to the present invention, the length of the string-shaped member between the hooking device and the connecting device is controlled by the length adjuster of the hooking device so that the string-shaped member is used when the worker performs indirect hot-line work. To prevent the cable from being stretched immediately, or to prevent an unexpected accident from occurring when the cord-like member is pulled around the floor of the work site in a manner that makes the feet of the worker unstable. , Can be adjusted. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the efficiency of the indirect hot-line operation from being deteriorated due to the connection of the connecting device and the hooking device by the string-shaped member.

特に請求項2に記載の発明によれば、引掛器具の引掛部と介在部とを別体とし、回転軸により引掛部と介在部とが相互に回転自在に連結された構成とすると共に、連結器具の連結部を有する部位と基部とを別体とし、回転軸により連結部を有する部位と基部とが相互に回転自在に連結された構成としたことにより、仮に何等かの不具合で引掛器具の引掛部と介在部とが相互に回転できなくなっても、連結器具の連結部を有する部位と基部とについても相互に回転可能であるから、引掛部と介在部との間で回転不能になったことに作業員が気付かずに作業を続けても、紐状部材にキンクが生ずるのを防止することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the second aspect of the present invention, the hooking portion and the interposition portion of the hooking device are separated from each other, and the hooking portion and the interposition portion are rotatably connected to each other by a rotating shaft. The part with the connecting part of the device and the base are separate parts, and the part with the connecting part and the base are connected rotatably to each other by the rotating shaft. Even if the hook portion and the interposition portion cannot rotate with each other, the portion having the connection portion of the connecting device and the base portion can also rotate with each other, so that rotation between the hook portion and the interposition portion is not possible. In particular, even if the worker continues working without noticing, it is possible to prevent kink from being generated in the string-shaped member.

特に請求項3に記載の発明によれば、紐状部材を長さ調整器の挿通部にロックが解除された状態で挿通させて、長さ調整器のうち連結器具とは反対側から紐状部材を引き出した後、リンク機構によるロックを働かせることにより、引掛器具は紐状部材により連結器具と連結された状態とすることができ、且つ、連結器具と引掛器具との間の紐状部材の長さをリンク機構によるロックとのその解除で調整することができる。更に、リンク機構の操作により、紐状部材の挿通部内における変位のロックとその解除ができるので、連結器具と引掛器具との間の紐状部材の長さを一度設定した後でも、簡易に再調整することが可能である。   In particular, according to the invention described in claim 3, the cord-shaped member is inserted into the insertion portion of the length adjuster in a state where the lock is released, and the cord-shaped member is formed from the side of the length adjuster opposite to the connecting device. After the member is pulled out, the locking device is actuated to lock the hooking device so that the hooking device can be connected to the connecting device by the string-like member. The length can be adjusted by releasing the lock with the link mechanism. Further, the operation of the link mechanism can lock and release the displacement of the cord-like member in the insertion portion, so that even after the length of the cord-like member between the connecting device and the hooking device is set once, it can be easily re-started. It is possible to adjust.

この発明に係る間接活線用工具の連結具の実施例1として、高所作業車の昇降体の所定形状の側部に引き掛け可能な引掛部を有する引掛器具が用いられた構成を示した説明図である。First Embodiment As a first embodiment of a connecting tool for an indirect hot-line tool according to the present invention, a configuration in which a hook device having a hook portion that can be hooked on a predetermined shape side of an elevating body of an aerial work vehicle is shown. FIG. (a)は、実施例1の間接活線用工具の連結具の連結器具をホットスティックの接続部に接続する前の状態を示し、(b)は、実施例1の間接活線用工具の連結具の連結器具をホットスティックの接続部に接続した後の状態を示した説明図である。(A) shows a state before connecting the connecting device of the connecting tool of the indirect hot-line tool of the first embodiment to the connecting portion of the hot stick, and (b) shows the state of the indirect hot-line tool of the first embodiment. It is explanatory drawing which showed the state after connecting the connection tool of the connection tool to the connection part of a hot stick. 実施例1の間接活線用工具の連結具の引掛器具を構成する引掛部を示した説明図であり、(a)は、引掛部の枠体及び係止爪を示し、(b)は、引掛部の枠体に形成されたレール溝並びに係止爪の断面及びピンを示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the hook part which comprises the hook device of the connection tool of the tool for indirect hot-line tools of Example 1, (a) shows the frame of a hook part and a latching claw, (b) It is explanatory drawing which showed the rail groove | channel formed in the frame of the hook part, the cross section of the locking claw, and the pin. 実施例1の間接活線用工具の連結具の引掛器具を構成する長さ調整器を示した説明図であり、(a)は、長さ調整器によるロックでロープが矢印方向にずれるのを防止した状態を示し、(b)は長さ調整器によるロックが解除された状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the length adjuster which comprises the hook of the connection tool of the tool for indirect hot-line tools of Example 1, and (a) shows that a rope shift | deviates in the direction of an arrow by lock by a length adjuster. FIG. 7B is a diagram illustrating a state in which the lock by the length adjuster has been released. (a)から(c)は、実施例1の間接活線用工具の連結具において、係止爪が引掛部の枠体のレール溝に沿って動いていき、係止爪が高所作業車の昇降体等の立壁の端部に係合する経緯を示した説明図である。(A) to (c) show the connecting tool for the indirect hot-line tool of the first embodiment, in which the locking claw moves along the rail groove of the frame of the hooking portion, and the locking claw moves in the aerial work vehicle. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a process of engaging with an end of an upright wall of an elevating body or the like. この発明に係る間接活線用工具の連結具の実施例2として、横方向に延びる棒体に引き掛け可能な引掛部を有する引掛器具を用いた構成を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the structure using the hooking tool which has the hooking part which can be hooked on the bar extended in a horizontal direction as Example 2 of the connection tool of the tool for indirect hot-line tools which concerns on this invention. (a)から(c)は、実施例2の間接活線用工具の連結具において、引掛器具の引掛部の可動体を傾倒させて、棒体に可動体を引き掛ける経緯を示した説明図である。(A) to (c) are explanatory views showing the process of tilting the movable body of the hooking portion of the hooking device and hooking the movable body on the rod in the indirect hot-line tool connecting tool of the second embodiment. It is.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づき説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1から図5において、この発明が適用される間接活線用工具の連結具(以下、連結具)1の実施例1が示されている。連結具1は、間接活線作業に用いられる間接活線用工具に間接活線作業中に接続されて用いられる。間接活線用工具は、例えばホットスティック(共用操作棒とも称する。)や絶縁ヤットコ等がある。まず間接活線用工具の一例として、ホットスティック100について、図2を用いて概説する。   1 to 5 show a first embodiment of a connecting tool (hereinafter referred to as a connecting tool) 1 for a tool for an indirect hot wire to which the present invention is applied. The connecting tool 1 is used by being connected to an indirect hot-line tool used for the indirect hot-line operation during the indirect hot-line operation. The indirect hot-line tool includes, for example, a hot stick (also referred to as a common operation stick), an insulating yoke, and the like. First, as an example of the indirect hot-line tool, the hot stick 100 will be outlined with reference to FIG.

図2に示されるホットスティック100は、棒体101と、この棒体101の長手方向の先端に設けられた連結部102と、棒体101の長手方向の基端に設けられた接続部103とを有して基本的に構成されている。   The hot stick 100 shown in FIG. 2 includes a rod 101, a connecting portion 102 provided at a longitudinal end of the rod 101, and a connecting portion 103 provided at a longitudinal end of the rod 101. And is basically configured.

連結部102は、略円柱状の外形を有すると共にその先端面に円柱状の可動突部102aを有している。可動突部102aは、連結部102の軸方向に沿って進退可能に、連結部102に取り付けられており、連結部102に内蔵されたバネ(図示せず)により連結部102からの突出方向に付勢されている。また、連結部102は、その周面に一対の係止用突起102b、102bが設けられている。これらの係止用突起102b、102bは、円柱状をなすと共に、一方の係止用突起102bと他方の係止用突起102bとは、連結部102の周方向で反対側となる位置にて連結部102の径方向の外側に向かって突出している。すなわち、一方の係止用突起102bと他方の係止用突起102bは、180°位相がずれた位置から放射状に突出している。   The connecting portion 102 has a substantially columnar outer shape, and has a columnar movable protrusion 102a on a distal end surface thereof. The movable protrusion 102a is attached to the connecting part 102 so as to be able to advance and retreat along the axial direction of the connecting part 102, and is moved in the protruding direction from the connecting part 102 by a spring (not shown) built in the connecting part 102. Being energized. Further, the connecting portion 102 is provided with a pair of locking projections 102b, 102b on the peripheral surface. These locking projections 102b, 102b have a columnar shape, and one of the locking projections 102b and the other of the locking projections 102b are connected at a position on the opposite side in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 102. The portion 102 protrudes outward in the radial direction. That is, one locking projection 102b and the other locking projection 102b project radially from a position 180 degrees out of phase.

棒体101の連結部102よりも接続部103側の部分には、棒体101の外周面から当該棒体101の径方向の外側に突設されたフランジ110が設けられ、このフランジ110と連結部102との間には、棒体101の外周面を当該棒体101の軸方向に沿って移動可能なロックナット111が設けられている。これにより、ロックナット111を所定方向に回転させることで、連結部102と、例えば図示しない先端工具の接続部とが強固に締結し合うようにすることができる。   A portion of the rod 101 closer to the connection portion 103 than the connection portion 102 is provided with a flange 110 projecting from the outer peripheral surface of the rod 101 to the outside in the radial direction of the rod 101. A lock nut 111 that can move the outer peripheral surface of the rod 101 along the axial direction of the rod 101 is provided between the rod 102 and the part 102. Thus, by rotating the lock nut 111 in a predetermined direction, the connecting portion 102 and, for example, a connecting portion of a tip tool (not shown) can be securely fastened.

また、接続部103は、連結部102とは反対側に開口部103aを有すると共に、この開口部103aを介して外部と連通する内部空間104が形成された略円筒状の筒状部105を備え、前記内部空間104は、ホットスティック100の連結部102や下記する連結具1の連結部20を挿入可能な内径寸法を有している。   The connecting portion 103 includes a substantially cylindrical tubular portion 105 having an opening 103a on the opposite side to the connecting portion 102 and having an internal space 104 communicating with the outside through the opening 103a. The inner space 104 has an inner diameter dimension into which the connecting portion 102 of the hot stick 100 and the connecting portion 20 of the connecting tool 1 described below can be inserted.

筒状部105は、開口部103a側において、内部空間104の中心を基準として略対称となる位置に一対のスリット106、106が形成されている。これらのスリット106、106は、開口部103aの開口端から内部空間104の軸方向に沿って所要の寸法ほど(例えば連結部102のロックナット111側端から係止用突起102bまでと同じ寸法ほど)延びた後、筒状部105の周方向に沿って当該周方向の両側に延びる略T字形状をなしている。すなわち、スリット106は、内部空間104の軸方向に沿って延びるスリット部106aと、筒状部105の周方向に沿って延びるスリット部106bとにより基本的に構成されている。   In the cylindrical portion 105, a pair of slits 106, 106 are formed at positions substantially symmetric with respect to the center of the internal space 104 on the side of the opening 103a. These slits 106, 106 have a required dimension along the axial direction of the internal space 104 from the opening end of the opening 103a (for example, the same dimension as the dimension from the lock nut 111 side end of the connecting part 102 to the locking projection 102b). ) After the extension, it has a substantially T-shape extending along both sides of the cylindrical portion 105 in the circumferential direction. That is, the slit 106 is basically constituted by the slit portion 106a extending along the axial direction of the internal space 104 and the slit portion 106b extending along the circumferential direction of the tubular portion 105.

実施例1の連結具1は、図1及び図2に示されるように、連結部20を有する連結器具2と、引掛部30及び長さ調整器45を有する引掛器具3と、連結器具2と引掛器具3とを連結する紐状部材8とを有して構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the connecting device 1 of the first embodiment includes a connecting device 2 having a connecting portion 20, a hooking device 3 having a hooking portion 30 and a length adjuster 45, and a connecting device 2. It has a string-shaped member 8 for connecting the hooking device 3.

紐状部材8は、全長が例えば2mの長さのロープであり、複数の線状部材を編み込むことで所望の強度を確保している。これに伴い、この実施例1では、紐状部材8の引掛器具3側の端部に、編み込んだ線状部材がバラける等の不具合を防止するためにキャップ状の端末止具80が装着されている。また、紐状部材8は、上記のように複数の線状部材を編み込んで所望の強度を得た構成とすることから、例えばビニル等を素材としても良いものとなっている。   The string-shaped member 8 is a rope having a total length of, for example, 2 m, and a desired strength is secured by weaving a plurality of linear members. Along with this, in the first embodiment, a cap-shaped terminal stopper 80 is attached to the end of the cord-shaped member 8 on the hooking instrument 3 side in order to prevent problems such as loosening of the woven linear member. ing. Moreover, since the string-shaped member 8 has a configuration in which a desired strength is obtained by knitting a plurality of linear members as described above, for example, vinyl or the like may be used as a material.

連結器具2は、実施例1では、連結部20と、ロックナット21と、フランジ22と、台部23と、基部24と、棒体25とを有して構成されている。すなわち、これらの連結部20、ロックナット21、フランジ22、台部23、基部24及び棒体25を有する部位が、実施例1では、連結部を有する部位となる。もっとも、少なくとも連結部20と基部24とを有する部位であれば、ロックナット21、フランジ22がない構成でも、連結部を有する部位とすることが可能である。連結部20(可動突部20a、係止用突起20b)の構成及びその機能、ロックナット21、フランジ22の機能は、上記したホットスティック100の連結部102、ロックナット111、フランジ110と同様なので、その説明を省略する。   In the first embodiment, the connecting device 2 includes a connecting portion 20, a lock nut 21, a flange 22, a base 23, a base 24, and a rod 25. That is, the portion having the connecting portion 20, the lock nut 21, the flange 22, the pedestal portion 23, the base 24, and the rod 25 is a portion having the connecting portion in the first embodiment. However, as long as the portion has at least the connecting portion 20 and the base portion 24, the portion having the connecting portion can be used even if the lock nut 21 and the flange 22 are not provided. The configuration and function of the connecting portion 20 (movable projection 20a, locking projection 20b) and the functions of the lock nut 21 and the flange 22 are the same as those of the connecting portion 102, the lock nut 111, and the flange 110 of the hot stick 100 described above. , The description of which is omitted.

連結器具2についてより詳述すると、この実施例1では、棒体25の下端に当該棒体25よりも外径の大きな台部23が形成され、棒体25の上端に連結部20が設けられ、棒体25の連結部20と台部23との間に棒体25よりも外径の大きなフランジ22が形成されていると共に、棒体25のフランジ22と連結部20との間にロックナット21が装着されている。   The connecting device 2 will be described in more detail. In the first embodiment, a base 23 having a larger outer diameter than the rod 25 is formed at the lower end of the rod 25, and the connecting part 20 is provided at the upper end of the rod 25. A flange 22 having a larger outer diameter than the rod 25 is formed between the connecting part 20 of the rod 25 and the base 23, and a lock nut is provided between the flange 22 of the rod 25 and the connecting part 20. 21 are mounted.

そして、連結器具2は、台部23と基部24とが回転軸26により連結されている。この実施例1では、台部23内に形成された空間内に回転軸26の一端が回転可能に収容されるかたちで連結されていると共に、基部24内に形成された空間内に回転軸26の他端が回転可能に収容されるかたちで連結されている。基部24の台部23とは反対側に紐状部材8の一方端(端末止具80がない側)が固定されている。   In the connecting device 2, the base 23 and the base 24 are connected by the rotating shaft 26. In the first embodiment, one end of the rotating shaft 26 is rotatably accommodated in a space formed in the base 23 and is connected to the rotating shaft 26 in a space formed in the base 24. Are rotatably housed at the other end. One end (the side without the terminal stopper 80) of the cord-shaped member 8 is fixed to the base 24 on the side opposite to the base 23.

このような構成とすることで、連結器具2の連結部20にホットスティック100等の間接活線用工具を接続した場合に、ホットスティック100等の間接活線用工具を、作業のために棒体101を軸心として回転させても、連結器具2のうち連結部20を有する部位までは一緒に回転するが、基部24は一緒に回転しないので、紐状部材8に間接活線用工具の回転が伝達されず、また、紐状部材8が回転すると連結器具2のうち基部24までは一緒に回転するが、連結部20を有する部位は一緒に回転しないので、ホットスティック100等の間接活線用工具が不用意に回転ないようにすることが可能である。そして、後述する回転軸72が機能しない場合でも、紐状部材8にキンクが生ずるのを防止することができる。   With such a configuration, when an indirect hot-line tool such as the hot stick 100 is connected to the connecting portion 20 of the connecting device 2, the indirect hot-line tool such as the hot stick 100 is connected to a rod for work. Even when the body 101 is rotated about the axis, the portion of the connecting device 2 that has the connecting portion 20 rotates together, but the base portion 24 does not rotate together. When the rotation is not transmitted, and when the cord-shaped member 8 rotates, the connecting device 2 rotates together with the base 24, but the portion having the connecting portion 20 does not rotate together. It is possible to prevent the line tool from rotating carelessly. In addition, even when a rotation shaft 72 described later does not function, kink can be prevented from being generated in the string-shaped member 8.

引掛器具3は、上記したように、引掛部30と長さ調整器45とを有して構成されている。このうち、引掛部30は、実施例1では、引き掛け対象が高所作業車のバケット、バスケット、プラットフォーム等の作業床を有する昇降体の側部となることに伴い、枠体31と、係止爪33と、台部37とを備え、枠体31は、2つの板状部31a、31bと、板状部31a、31b間に架設された連接部31cとで成り、略コ字形状となっている。枠体31を高所作業車の作業床を有する昇降体の側部に引き掛けたときに、板状部31aが昇降体の外側に配置され、板状部31bが昇降体の内側に配置される。板状部31a、31b間の内幅寸法は、昇降体の側部の構成及び最大横幅に対応して設定されており、図1、図2、図3及び図5では、その一例に対応したものが図示されている。   The hook device 3 includes the hook portion 30 and the length adjuster 45 as described above. Among these, in the first embodiment, the hooking unit 30 is configured to be engaged with the frame 31 in association with the lifting object having a work floor such as a bucket, a basket, and a platform of an aerial work vehicle. The frame 31 includes a pawl 33 and a base 37, and the frame 31 includes two plate-like portions 31a and 31b, and a connecting portion 31c provided between the plate-like portions 31a and 31b. Has become. When the frame body 31 is hooked on the side of the elevating body having the work floor of the aerial work vehicle, the plate-shaped part 31a is arranged outside the elevating body, and the plate-shaped part 31b is arranged inside the elevating body. You. The inner width dimension between the plate-like portions 31a and 31b is set in accordance with the configuration of the side portion of the elevating body and the maximum width, and FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 5 correspond to an example thereof. The ones are shown.

引掛部30は、引き掛け対象となる昇降体の側部が、図5に示されるように、昇降体の側部の本体をなす立壁201と、立壁201の上端から内側に向けて横方向に延びる延出部202と、延出部202の延出方向端から下方(床面側)に向けて延びる内側部203とで構成される場合における、当該引き掛け対象への係合手段として、特に図3に示されるように、板状部31bの端部の側方に形成されたレール溝32及び、レール溝32に取り付けられた係止爪33を有している。   As shown in FIG. 5, the hooking portion 30 is configured such that the side of the elevating body to be hooked has a standing wall 201 forming a main body of the side of the elevating body, and a lateral direction inward from an upper end of the erecting wall 201. As an engagement means for engaging with the hooking target in the case where the extension portion 202 is constituted by an extension portion 202 and an inner portion 203 extending downward (toward the floor surface) from an end in the extension direction of the extension portion 202, As shown in FIG. 3, a rail groove 32 formed on the side of the end of the plate-shaped portion 31b and a locking claw 33 attached to the rail groove 32 are provided.

レール溝32は、図3(a)、(b)に示されるように、板状部31bの端部の側面のうち所定の部位から先端まで延びた後、先端で板状部31a側に向けて延びたものであり、略L字形状となっている。係止爪33は、図3(b)に示されるように、なだらかなカーブを描くかたちで曲がった曲板33aと、曲板33aの両端に位置する側板33bとを有して構成され、側板33bの内面に、レール溝32に沿って移動可能に、当該レール溝32に装着することができるピン34が形成されている。曲板33aのカーブは、係止爪33がピン34を介してレール溝32に沿って動くときに、曲板33aの内面が板状部31bに当たらないように設定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the rail groove 32 extends from a predetermined portion on the side surface of the end of the plate-shaped portion 31b to the tip, and then is directed toward the plate-shaped portion 31a at the tip. And is substantially L-shaped. As shown in FIG. 3 (b), the locking claw 33 has a curved plate 33a bent in a gentle curve and side plates 33b located at both ends of the curved plate 33a. A pin 34 is formed on the inner surface of the rail 33b so as to be movable along the rail groove 32 and can be attached to the rail groove 32. The curve of the curved plate 33a is set such that the inner surface of the curved plate 33a does not hit the plate-shaped portion 31b when the locking claw 33 moves along the rail groove 32 via the pin 34.

更に、実施例1では、板状部31bの昇降体内側の面に支持部35が設けられ、この支持部35と係止爪33とがバネ36により連結されている。このバネ36は、係止爪33を支持部35側に戻す方向に付勢している。   Further, in the first embodiment, the support portion 35 is provided on the inner surface of the elevating body of the plate-shaped portion 31b, and the support portion 35 and the locking claw 33 are connected by a spring 36. The spring 36 urges the locking claw 33 in a direction of returning to the support portion 35 side.

台部37は、下記する長さ調整器45と連結するためのもので、板状部31bの昇降体内側の面のうち、支持部35よりも連接部31c側に設けられており、長さ調整器45に固定された介在部71と回転軸72を介して連結されている。この実施例1では、台部37内に形成された空間内に回転軸72の一端が回転可能に収容されるかたちで連結されていると共に、介在部71内に形成された空間内に回転軸72の他端が回転可能に収容されるかたちで連結されている。これにより、紐状部材8の回転が引掛器具3の引掛部30にまで伝達されることが防止される。   The base portion 37 is for connecting to a length adjuster 45 described below, and is provided on the connecting portion 31c side of the supporting portion 35 on the inner surface of the elevating body of the plate-shaped portion 31b. It is connected to an interposition part 71 fixed to the adjuster 45 via a rotation shaft 72. In the first embodiment, one end of the rotary shaft 72 is rotatably housed in a space formed in the base portion 37, and the rotary shaft 72 is formed in a space formed in the interposition portion 71. The other end of 72 is connected so as to be rotatably accommodated. This prevents the rotation of the cord-shaped member 8 from being transmitted to the hook 30 of the hook 3.

長さ調整器45は、図1、図4に示されるように、紐状部材8が挿通する略環状の通孔46aを有する筒状の挿通部46と、挿通部46に対し通孔46aの径方向外側に延びた一対の挟持用板状部47、47と、挟持用板状部47、47に組み付けられたリンク機構48とを有して構成されている。リンク機構48は、実施例1では、挟持用板状部47、47に回転軸49、50により当該回転軸49、50を軸として回転可能に連結された回転リンク51、52と、回転リンク51、52に固定リンク取付部53、54を介して連結された固定リンク55とで構成されている。回転リンク51、52は、挟持用板状部47、47間に配置されており、回転リンク51の回転軸49よりも先端は紐状部材8の挿通方向の変位を止める押し係合部56となっている。押し係合部56は、回転リンク51側に延びつつ紐状部材8側に膨らんだ略円弧状の部位を有し、かかる部位の外周縁に、紐状部材8の側部に噛むことができる複数の略三角状の止め歯が形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the length adjuster 45 includes a cylindrical insertion portion 46 having a substantially annular through hole 46a through which the string-shaped member 8 is inserted, and a through hole 46a with respect to the insertion portion 46. It is configured to include a pair of holding plate portions 47, 47 extending radially outward, and a link mechanism 48 assembled to the holding plate portions 47, 47. In the first embodiment, the link mechanism 48 includes rotating links 51 and 52 that are rotatably connected to the holding plate-shaped portions 47 and 47 around the rotating shafts 49 and 50 by the rotating shafts 49 and 50; , 52 and fixed links 55 connected via fixed link mounting portions 53, 54. The rotating links 51 and 52 are disposed between the holding plate-like portions 47 and 47, and the tip of the rotating link 51 relative to the rotation shaft 49 and the push engagement portion 56 that stops displacement of the string-shaped member 8 in the insertion direction are provided. Has become. The push engagement portion 56 has a substantially arc-shaped portion that extends toward the rotation link 51 and expands toward the cord-shaped member 8, and can be engaged with a side portion of the cord-shaped member 8 at an outer peripheral edge of the portion. A plurality of substantially triangular pawls are formed.

このような長さ調整器45の構成とすることにより、図4(a)に示されるように、リンク機構48によるロックが働いている場合には、紐状部材8が図4(a)の白抜きの矢印方向に変位しようとする動きに対し、回転リンク51に反時計回りに回転する動き(ロックする方向の動き)が生じて、押し係合部56の止め歯で紐状部材8をロックした状態が保持され、紐状部材8が図4(a)の白抜きの矢印方向に変位しようとする動きを規制する。そして、固定リンク55を手で持つ等して、固定リンク55を図4(b)の太線矢印方向に傾倒させることで、回転リンク51に時計回りに回転する動き(ロックを解除する方向の動き)が生じて、押し係合部56の止め歯が紐状部材8をロックした状態が解除されて、紐状部材8が図4(b)の白抜きの矢印方向に変位しようとする動きを自由にする。   With such a configuration of the length adjuster 45, when the lock by the link mechanism 48 is working as shown in FIG. In response to the movement to be displaced in the white arrow direction, the rotation of the rotation link 51 rotates counterclockwise (movement in the locking direction), and the locking member 56 pushes the cord-shaped member 8. The locked state is maintained, and the movement of the string-shaped member 8 to be displaced in the direction of the white arrow in FIG. 4A is restricted. Then, the fixed link 55 is tilted in the direction of the thick arrow in FIG. 4B by holding the fixed link 55 by hand or the like, so that the rotation link 51 rotates clockwise (movement in the unlocking direction). ) Occurs, the state where the pawl of the push engagement portion 56 locks the string-shaped member 8 is released, and the movement of the string-shaped member 8 to be displaced in the white arrow direction in FIG. go free.

なお、この実施例1では、紐状部材8の連結器具2と引掛器具3との間の長さを短くするために、図4(a)の白抜き矢印と反対方向に紐状部材8の端末止具80を有する側を引っ張る場合にも、回転リンク51に時計回りに回転する動き(ロックを解除する方向の動き)が生じて、押し係合部56の止め歯が紐状部材8をロックした状態が解除されて、紐状部材8の連結器具2と引掛器具3との間の長さ調整が可能である。   In the first embodiment, in order to shorten the length between the connecting device 2 and the hooking device 3 of the string-shaped member 8, the string-shaped member 8 is moved in the direction opposite to the white arrow in FIG. When the side having the terminal stopper 80 is pulled, a movement of rotating the rotation link 51 clockwise (a movement in a direction of releasing the lock) occurs, and the pawl of the push engagement portion 56 causes the cord-shaped member 8 to move. The locked state is released, and the length of the cord-like member 8 between the connecting device 2 and the hooking device 3 can be adjusted.

図示した長さ調整器5は、この発明が適用可能な長さ調整器構の一例であり、紐状部材8の長さを任意の長さで固定できる機能を備ええた長さ調整器であれば良い。   The illustrated length adjuster 5 is an example of a length adjuster structure to which the present invention can be applied, and may be a length adjuster having a function of fixing the length of the string-shaped member 8 to an arbitrary length. Good.

上記した構成の連結具1の連結部20を既存の間接活線用工具の一種であるホットスティック100の接続部103に装着する工程の一例について、図1及び図2を用いて概説する。   An example of a process of attaching the connecting portion 20 of the connecting tool 1 having the above-described configuration to the connecting portion 103 of the hot stick 100 which is a kind of an existing indirect hot-line tool will be outlined with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

先ず、ロックナット21を回して、当該ロックナット21をフランジ22に当接させるロック解除位置へ変位させておき、その状態でホットスティック100の接続部103に連結具1の連結部20を挿入すると共に係止用突起20b、20bをスリット106のスリット部106aに挿入する。次に、連結具1の連結部20を接続部103の内面に軸方向に押し付けて、連結部20の可動突部20aを内蔵されたバネの弾性力に抗して沈ませ、その状態で連結部20を回動させて係止用突起20bをスリット部106bに沿って摺動させる。そして、連結部20の軸方向の力を解放して、可動突部20aの付勢力によって連結部20を軸方向に戻すことで、係止用突起20bをスリット部106bの先端に形成された突状溝部に離脱不能に係合させる。更に、これらの操作が終了した後に、ロックナット21を回してこのロックナット21をホットスティック100の接続部103に強く当接させるロック位置へ変位させることで、接続部103への連結具1の連結部20の装着が完了する。   First, the lock nut 21 is turned to displace the lock nut 21 to the lock release position where the lock nut 21 contacts the flange 22, and in this state, the connecting portion 20 of the connecting tool 1 is inserted into the connecting portion 103 of the hot stick 100. At the same time, the locking projections 20b are inserted into the slit 106a of the slit 106. Next, the connecting portion 20 of the connecting tool 1 is axially pressed against the inner surface of the connecting portion 103 to sink the movable projection 20a of the connecting portion 20 against the elastic force of the built-in spring. By rotating the portion 20, the locking projection 20b is slid along the slit portion 106b. Then, by releasing the axial force of the connecting portion 20 and returning the connecting portion 20 in the axial direction by the urging force of the movable protrusion 20a, the locking protrusion 20b is formed at the tip of the slit portion 106b. The groove is irremovably engaged with the groove. Further, after these operations are completed, the lock nut 21 is turned to displace the lock nut 21 to a lock position where the lock nut 21 is strongly brought into contact with the connection portion 103 of the hot stick 100, so that the connection tool 1 to the connection portion 103 is disengaged. The attachment of the connecting portion 20 is completed.

次に、紐状部材8の連結器具2から引掛器具3までの長さを、引掛器具3が有する長さ調整器45を用いて行う工程の一例について、図4を用いて概説する。   Next, an example of a process in which the length of the string-shaped member 8 from the connecting device 2 to the hooking device 3 is performed using the length adjuster 45 of the hooking device 3 will be outlined with reference to FIG.

長さ調整器45のリンク機構48は、通常時には、図4(a)に示されるように、少なくとも、紐状部材8が、連結器具2から引掛器具3までの長さが長くなる方向(図4(a)の白抜き矢印方向)に変位しようとする動きに対し、押し係合部56が紐状部材8に押し付けられる方向(反時計回りの方向)に回転する動きを、回転リンク51に与えることにより、ロックしている。そこで、例えば作業員が固定ロック55を握り、リンク機構48を引掛部30とは反対側(図4(b)の矢印方向)に押して回転リンク51、52を傾けることにより、押し係合部56が紐状部材8から離れる方向(反時計回りの方向)に回転する動きを回転リンク51から与えられるため、紐状部材8を、連結器具2から引掛器具3までの長さが短くなる方向(図4(b)の白抜き矢印とは反対の方向)のみならず、連結器具2から引掛器具3までの長さが長くなる方向(図4(b)の白抜き矢印の方向)へも自由に変位させることができるので、紐状部材8の連結器具2から引掛器具3までの長さを所望の長さとなるように調整することが可能である。なお、紐状部材8の挿通部46の通孔46aから引き出された部位は、引き掛け対象に結んだり絡ませたりすることにより、作業の邪魔にならないようにする。   Normally, as shown in FIG. 4A, the link mechanism 48 of the length adjuster 45 has a direction in which at least the string-shaped member 8 has a longer length from the connecting device 2 to the hooking device 3 (see FIG. 4A). 4 (a), the movement of the push engagement portion 56 rotating in the direction (counterclockwise direction) in which the push engagement portion 56 is pressed against the cord-like member 8 is applied to the rotation link 51. You're locked by giving. Therefore, for example, the operator grasps the fixed lock 55 and pushes the link mechanism 48 in the direction opposite to the hooking section 30 (in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 4B) to incline the rotating links 51 and 52, so that the pushing engagement section 56 is pressed. Is given from the rotation link 51 in a direction of separating from the string member 8 (counterclockwise direction), so that the length of the string member 8 from the connecting device 2 to the hooking device 3 becomes shorter ( Not only in the direction (the direction opposite to the white arrow in FIG. 4B) but also in the direction in which the length from the connecting device 2 to the hooking device 3 becomes longer (the direction of the white arrow in FIG. 4B). , It is possible to adjust the length of the cord-shaped member 8 from the connecting device 2 to the hooking device 3 to a desired length. In addition, the part pulled out from the through-hole 46a of the insertion part 46 of the cord-shaped member 8 is tied or entangled with the hooking target so as not to disturb the work.

更に、引き掛け対象が、高所作業車のバケット、バスケット、プラットフォーム等の作業床を有する昇降体であって、当該昇降体の側部が、立壁201、延出部202及び内側部203により構成される場合における、引掛器具3の引掛部30を引き掛けた後、係止爪33を用いて係合する工程の一例について、図5を用いて説明する。   Further, the object to be hooked is an elevating body having a work floor such as a bucket, a basket, and a platform of an aerial work vehicle, and a side part of the elevating body is constituted by an upright wall 201, an extending part 202, and an inner part 203. An example of a process in which the hooking portion 30 of the hooking device 3 is hooked and then engaged with the locking claw 33 in this case will be described with reference to FIG.

まず、図5(a)に示されるように、引掛部30の枠体31を、板状部31aが昇降体の立壁201の側面に当接し、連接部31cが昇降体の延出部202の上面に当接し、板状部31bが内側部203の側面に当接するように、昇降体の側部に引き掛ける。このように、略コ字状の枠体31が昇降体の側部に引き掛けられることにより、引掛部30が下方及び側方に向けて外れてしまうことが防止される。   First, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), the frame 31 of the hooking portion 30 is brought into contact with the side surface of the upright wall 201 of the elevating body, and the connecting portion 31c of the extending portion 202 of the elevating body. It is hooked on the side of the elevating body such that it comes into contact with the upper surface and the plate-shaped portion 31b comes into contact with the side surface of the inner portion 203. As described above, since the substantially U-shaped frame 31 is hooked on the side of the elevating body, the hook 30 is prevented from coming off downward and sideward.

次に、上記のように、枠体31を昇降体の側部に引き掛けることにより、係止爪33は、昇降体の側部内に配置されたものとなっているので、図5(b)、図5(c)に示されるように、ピン34が略L字状のレール溝32に沿って動くように、係止爪33を下方に向けて動かした後、昇降体の立壁201側に回す。これにより、延出部202の下端部位が係止爪33の内面で保持されて、延出部202に係止爪33が係合された状態となる。このように、係止爪33が延出部202の下端部位に係合されることにより、引掛部30は、上方に向けて外れてしまうことも防止される。なお、係止爪33を延出部202の下端部位への係合状態から解除するには、例えば係止爪33を昇降体の内側に向けて引っ張って上方向にずらす操作が行われる。これにより、係止爪33は、支持部35にバネ36で連結されているので、バネ36の復元力によりレール溝32に沿って上記とは逆方向に動き、図5(a)の元の位置に戻る。   Next, as described above, by hooking the frame body 31 on the side of the elevating body, the locking claw 33 is arranged inside the side of the elevating body. As shown in FIG. 5C, after the locking claw 33 is moved downward so that the pin 34 moves along the substantially L-shaped rail groove 32, the pin 34 is moved toward the vertical wall 201 side of the elevating body. turn. Thereby, the lower end portion of the extension portion 202 is held by the inner surface of the locking claw 33, and the locking claw 33 is engaged with the extension portion 202. As described above, the engaging claw 33 is engaged with the lower end portion of the extension portion 202, so that the hook portion 30 is also prevented from coming off upward. In order to release the locking claw 33 from the engagement state with the lower end portion of the extension portion 202, for example, an operation of pulling the locking claw 33 inward of the elevating body and shifting the locking claw 33 upward is performed. As a result, the locking claw 33 is connected to the support portion 35 by the spring 36, and therefore moves in the opposite direction along the rail groove 32 by the restoring force of the spring 36, and returns to the original state in FIG. Return to position.

引掛器具3の引掛部30の構成は、実施例1の図1や図3にて示される引掛部30に限定されず、さまざまなバリエーションがある。この発明が適用される連結具1の引掛部30の他例について、図6及び図7を用いて、実施例2として以下に説明する。但し、実施例1の連結具1と同様の構成、機能についてはその説明を省略する。また、実施例2の連結器具2のホットスティック100等の間接活線用工具への装着の工程も実施例1の連結器具2と同様であるのでその説明を省略する。   The configuration of the hook portion 30 of the hook device 3 is not limited to the hook portion 30 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 of the first embodiment, and there are various variations. Another example of the hook 30 of the connector 1 to which the present invention is applied will be described below as a second embodiment with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. However, the description of the same configuration and function as those of the coupler 1 of the first embodiment is omitted. In addition, the process of mounting the connecting device 2 of the second embodiment to the indirect hot-line tool such as the hot stick 100 is the same as that of the connecting device 2 of the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.

実施例2として示される引掛器具3の引掛部30は、略C字形状の先端部62と、先端部62と対峙する基部63と、先端部62と基部63とを連接する連接部64とで構成されると共に、介在部71と回転軸72により連結されたヘッド61を有している。先端部62の先端と基部63の上面との間には、所定の開口Sが設けられている。そして、引掛部30は、先端部62の先端と基部63の上面の間の前記開口Sを開閉するための可動部65と、この可動部65を回動させるための回転軸66とを有している。回転軸66は、基部63の連接部64とは反対側の先端に設けられている。ヘッド61とている。   The hooking portion 30 of the hooking device 3 shown as the second embodiment includes a substantially C-shaped distal end portion 62, a base portion 63 facing the distal end portion 62, and a connecting portion 64 connecting the distal end portion 62 and the base portion 63. And a head 61 connected to the intervening portion 71 by a rotating shaft 72. A predetermined opening S is provided between the distal end of the distal end portion 62 and the upper surface of the base portion 63. The hooking portion 30 has a movable portion 65 for opening and closing the opening S between the distal end of the distal end portion 62 and the upper surface of the base portion 63, and a rotating shaft 66 for rotating the movable portion 65. ing. The rotation shaft 66 is provided at a distal end of the base 63 opposite to the connecting portion 64. A head 61 is provided.

可動部65は、長板状の背部65aと、背部65aの長手方向に沿った両縁から同じ方向に略平行に延びる一対の板状の対峙部65b、65bとを有して成る、断面が略U字状の構成となっている。このような可動部65の構成としたことにより、背部65aで先端部62と基部63との間の空間Sを閉じることが可能であると共に、可動部65を、空間Sを閉じた状態から、ヘッド61の基部63及び連接部64の全部又は一部を一対の対峙部65b、65bにより覆う状態まで回転させることで、前記空間Sを開くことができる。そして、開口Sを閉じたときに一対の対峙部65b、65bで開口Sよりも内側の空間を埋めることにより、開口Sの内側に障害物が入り込んでしまい、可動部40が開口Sを開くために動くことができないという不具合を回避することが可能である。また、可動部40の対峙部を持って開口Sを開くように可動部40を回転させることも可能となる。   The movable portion 65 includes a long plate-shaped back portion 65a, and a pair of plate-shaped facing portions 65b, 65b extending substantially in parallel in the same direction from both edges along the longitudinal direction of the back portion 65a. It has a substantially U-shaped configuration. With such a configuration of the movable portion 65, the space S between the distal end portion 62 and the base portion 63 can be closed by the back portion 65a, and the movable portion 65 is moved from the state in which the space S is closed to the closed state. The space S can be opened by rotating all or a part of the base portion 63 and the connecting portion 64 of the head 61 to a state where the base portion 63 and the connecting portion 64 are covered by the pair of facing portions 65b. When the opening S is closed, the space inside the opening S is filled with the pair of facing portions 65b, 65b, so that an obstacle enters the inside of the opening S and the movable portion 40 opens the opening S. It is possible to avoid the problem that the user cannot move. Further, the movable section 40 can be rotated so as to open the opening S by holding the facing section of the movable section 40.

次に、ホットスティック100等の既存の間接活線用工具に装着された状態の連結具1を引き掛け対象の一例として示す横方向に延びる棒体300に引き掛ける工程について、図7を用いて概説する。   Next, a process of hooking the connecting tool 1 attached to an existing indirect hot-line tool such as a hot stick 100 on a horizontally extending rod 300 shown as an example of a hooking target will be described with reference to FIG. Outline.

先ず図7(a)に示されるように、連結具1の引掛器具3を、図6に示す状態から逆向きにして、引掛部30のヘッド61が棒体300に近接するように調整した後、可動部65を作業員の手で握る等により、可動部65に対し内側に向けて押す力を与える。これにより、可動部65が回転軸66を回転中心として回転して、図7(b)に示されるように、可動部65が傾倒し、開口Sを開いた状態となる。次に、図7(b)の可動部65が傾倒して開口Sを開いた状態のままで、引掛器具3を操作して、図7(c)に示されるように、棒体300がヘッド61の先端部62の弧状の内側面に向かうようにする。更に、この図7(c)の棒体300がヘッド61の先端部62の弧状の内側面に当接した状態で、可動部65を内側に押す力を解除する。これにより、可動部65が元の状態に戻って、引掛器具3、ひいてはホットスティック100等の既存の間接活線用工具を棒体300に引き掛けることができる。   First, as shown in FIG. 7A, after the hooking device 3 of the connecting tool 1 is reversed from the state shown in FIG. 6 and the head 61 of the hooking unit 30 is adjusted to be close to the rod 300. The movable portion 65 is pressed inward by gripping the movable portion 65 with an operator's hand or the like. As a result, the movable portion 65 rotates about the rotation shaft 66 as a rotation center, and the movable portion 65 is tilted to open the opening S as shown in FIG. 7B. Next, the hook 300 is operated while the movable part 65 in FIG. 7B is tilted to open the opening S, and the rod 300 is moved to the head as shown in FIG. 7C. The tip 61 is directed toward the arc-shaped inner surface of the tip 62. Further, in a state in which the rod 300 of FIG. 7C is in contact with the arc-shaped inner surface of the distal end portion 62 of the head 61, the force for pushing the movable portion 65 inward is released. Thereby, the movable part 65 returns to the original state, and the existing indirect hot-line tool such as the hooking device 3 and the hot stick 100 can be hooked on the rod 300.

引掛器具3の引掛部30の棒体300からの取り外しは、可動部40を握る等して、可動部40に傾倒する方向に押す力を与えて、図3(c)に示される状態にした後、開口Sを棒体300から抜けるようにすることで行われる。   Removal of the hooking unit 30 of the hooking device 3 from the rod body 300 is performed by, for example, grasping the movable unit 40 and applying a pushing force to the movable unit 40 in a tilting direction, so that the state shown in FIG. Thereafter, the opening S is removed from the rod 300.

1 間接活線用工具の連結具
2 連結器具
20 連結部
24 基部
26 回転軸
3 引掛器具
30 引掛部
31 枠体
31a 板状部
31b 板状部
32 レール溝
33 係止爪
34 ピン
45 長さ調整器
46 挿通部
48 リンク機構
61 ヘッド
62 先端部
65 可動部
71 介在部
72 回転軸
8 紐状部材
100 ホットスティック(間接活線用工具)
103 接続部

REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 Connecting tool for indirect hot-line tool 2 Connecting tool 20 Connecting section 24 Base 26 Rotating shaft 3 Hooking instrument 30 Hooking section 31 Frame 31a Plate 31b Plate 32 Rail groove 33 Locking claw 34 Pin 45 Length adjustment Container 46 Insertion part 48 Link mechanism 61 Head 62 Tip part 65 Movable part 71 Interposition part 72 Rotation axis 8 String member 100 Hot stick (tool for indirect hot wire)
103 Connection

Claims (5)

間接活線用工具の棒体の端側に設けた接続部に接続可能な連結部を有する連結器具と、引き掛け対象に引き掛けるための引掛部を有する引掛器具とを備え、前記連結器具と前記引掛器具とが紐状部材により連結された間接活線用工具の連結具であって、
前記引掛器具は、前記紐状部材の前記連結器具から前記引掛器具までの長さを調整する長さ調整器を有することを特徴とする間接活線用工具の連結具。
A connecting device having a connecting portion connectable to a connecting portion provided on an end side of the rod body of the indirect live tool, and a hooking device having a hooking portion for hooking on a hooking object; A connector for the indirect hot-line tool, wherein the hooking device is connected by a string-shaped member,
The said hooking tool has a length adjuster which adjusts the length of the said string-shaped member from the said connection tool to the said hooking tool, The connection tool of the tool for indirect live-line tools characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記連結器具は、前記連結部を有する部位と、前記連結部を有する部位と別体であると共に前記紐状部材が連結される基部とを有し、前記連結部を有する部位と前記基部とが回転軸により連結されて、前記連結部を有する部位と前記基部とが前記回転軸を軸として相互に回転可能になっており、
前記引掛器具は、前記引掛部と前記長さ調整器とを繋ぐための介在部を更に有し、前記介在部は、前記引掛部と別体であり、前記紐状部材が連結されると共に、前記引掛部と前記介在部とが回転軸により連結されて、前記引掛部と前記介在部とが前記回転軸を軸として相互に回転可能になっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の間接活線用工具の連結具。
The connection device has a portion having the connection portion, and a portion that is separate from the portion having the connection portion and has a base portion to which the string-shaped member is connected, and the portion having the connection portion and the base portion have Connected by a rotating shaft, the portion having the connecting portion and the base portion are mutually rotatable around the rotating shaft,
The hooking device further includes an interposition portion for connecting the hook portion and the length adjuster, and the interposition portion is separate from the hook portion, and the string-shaped member is connected, The said hook part and the said intervention part are connected by the rotating shaft, The said hook part and the said intervention part are mutually rotatable centering on the said rotation axis, The claim of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. Connection tool for indirect hot-line tools.
前記長さ調整器は、前記紐状部材を挿通する挿通部と、前記挿通部に挿通された前記紐状部材の挿通方向の変位のロック及びこのロックを解除するリンク機構とを有することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の間接活線用工具の連結具。   The length adjuster has an insertion portion through which the cord-like member is inserted, and a lock mechanism for locking displacement of the cord-like member inserted in the insertion portion in the insertion direction and releasing the lock. The connecting tool for an indirect hot-line tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein 前記引掛部は、2つの板状部を有する枠体と、前記2つの板状部の一方の端部に取り付けられた係止爪とを有し、前記板状部の端部分に形成されたレール溝に前記係止爪が取り付けられ、前記係止爪が前記レール溝に沿って動くことで、前記引き掛け対象への係合と係合の解除とが行われることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3のいずれかに記載の間接活線用工具の連結具。   The hook portion has a frame having two plate portions, and a locking claw attached to one end of the two plate portions, and is formed at an end portion of the plate portion. The locking claw is attached to a rail groove, and the locking claw moves along the rail groove, thereby engaging and disengaging the hooking target. 4. The connecting tool for an indirect hot-line tool according to any one of 1, 2, and 3. 前記引掛部は、前記引き掛け対象の外周面に当接可能な内周面を有する先端部を備えたヘッドと、前記先端部の内周面に外周面が当接した状態の前記引き掛け対象を保持するための可動部とを有することを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3のいずれかに記載の間接活線用工具の連結具。
The hook portion includes a head having a distal end portion having an inner peripheral surface capable of contacting an outer peripheral surface of the hooking target, and the hooking target having an outer peripheral surface contacting an inner peripheral surface of the distal end portion. 4. The connecting tool for an indirect hot-line tool according to claim 1, further comprising a movable portion for holding the tool.
JP2018159046A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Coupling tool for indirect hot line tool Pending JP2020036404A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018159046A JP2020036404A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Coupling tool for indirect hot line tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018159046A JP2020036404A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Coupling tool for indirect hot line tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2020036404A true JP2020036404A (en) 2020-03-05

Family

ID=69668885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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