JP2020028320A - Sewn object with slide fastener - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a sewn object with a slide fastener capable of preventing damage applied to other laundry by a protrusion part of a box bar in washing time, about a garment, underwear and other sewn object to whose end, a slide fastener in which, a box bar and butterfly rod are exposed is attached, when a slide fastener is at least partially opened.SOLUTION: To an end of a fastener chain 31 on a side having a box bar 34, a cover member 5 for covering both of front/rear surfaces of the box bar 34 always even when the fastener chain 31 is opened, is attached. The cover member 5 is attached to a sewn object body, by folding one cloth body or sheet piece at an extension destination of the fastener chain 31, then sewing one side edge part crossing a fold line 51 of folding, to both of front/rear surfaces of the sewn object along a sewing line of the fastener chain 31 on a side having the box bar 34 and the sewn object body.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

  The invention disclosed by the present application relates to clothes and other sewing products to which a slide fastener is attached.

  In nursing / medical facilities, as a clothing for nursing a person who becomes bedridden due to illness, disability, old age, etc., for example, a tie-up sleepwear type nursing clothing as disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 4 and the like is used. ing. FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of such a nursing garment.

  In the illustrated clothes for nursing care 1, two slide fasteners 2, 2 reach the hem 12 of the right leg from the neck 11 via the front body (between the left body 14 L and the right body 14 R). It is attached to the front opening / closing part and the inner crotch opening / closing part extending from the right leg hem 12 to the left leg hem 13 through the crotch, and by opening those opening / closing parts, changing clothes, consulting, excretion processing, etc. Is configured to be easily performed. In addition to these, there are also those in which a slide fastener is attached to the back portion or the portion from the armpit to the cuff. Further, by attaching a flap to the closed end of the slide fastener 2 to cover the front side of the end and fastening the flap to the clothes with a snap button or a strap with a lock, inappropriate care by the care receiver can be achieved. There is also one that prevents opening and closing operations (Patent Documents 1, 2, and 3). Also disclosed is a slide fastener 2 in which a flexible cushioning member is attached to the back side of the closed end to reduce the feeling of pressure and pain when a metal part or the like attached to the end comes into contact with the body. Patent Document 4).

  By the way, a large amount of nursing clothes used daily at nursing / medical facilities and the like are usually collected regularly by a laundry service provider, washed together, and repeatedly used. Since such a washing operation is performed using a large washing / drying machine having a strong rotating force, the slider that opens and closes the slide fastener may be damaged by vigorous agitation, or lint may become entangled with the slider and become immobile. is there.

  Accordingly, the present applicant has developed a nursing garment with a slide fastener that allows the slider to be removed from the slide fastener in advance when washing, and that allows the slider to be easily replaced even when the slider fails. Has been put to practical use. FIG. 2 shows a schematic configuration of the slide fastener disclosed in Patent Document 5.

  The slide fastener 20 is a so-called inverted double fastener that can be opened and closed from either end. Two sliders 4 (4A, 4B) are brought into a pair of left and right fastener chains 31 (31L, 31R) in a "butt-to-butt" orientation in which the sides where the left and right element rows 32 (32L, 32R) are engaged with each other. It is attached to the opening / closing portion (in the illustrated example, between the left body portion 14L and the right body portion 14R) of the nursing clothes 1. When the two sliders 4 are separated from each other and moved to one end and the other end, they are fully closed. When opening, one of the sliders 4 is moved to the center side. When both sliders 4 are moved to one end, they are fully opened.

  At the end of the element row 32, a butterfly pin 33 having a shape passing through a rail (a Y-shaped hollow portion for meshing and separating the element row) formed on the body 41 of the slider 4 and a butterfly pin 33 having a shape not passing through the rail are provided. The box bar 34 is attached so as to face the box bar 34. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the positions of the butterfly pin 33 and the box pin 34 are opposite to each other at both ends of the slide fastener 20. Therefore, in a fully opened state in which both sliders 4 are moved to one of the ends, when the wing pin 33 at the end is pulled out from the body 41 of the two sliders 4, the left and right fastener chains 31 are completely separated. I do. When the two sliders 4 are further moved to the opposite ends, the butterfly pin 33 at the opposite end passes through the body 41 of the slider 4 and the slider 4 is separated from the fastener chain 31. You.

JP-A-7-300706 JP 10-204709 A Registered utility model No. 3202032 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. Hei 6-5622 Japanese Patent No. 3056219

  When the fastener chain 31 is opened by moving the slider 4 to the center side, the butterfly pin 33 and the box pin 34 are exposed at the ends of the opened fastener chains 31, respectively. As shown in FIG. 2, the butterfly pin 33 has a shape with small irregularities, but the box pin 34 has a protruding portion near the tip end thereof that cannot pass through the body 41 of the slider 4. 35 are formed. In many cases, the protrusion 35 is considerably square while having a size of about 1 to 2 mm. Therefore, when the clothes for nursing care 1 are washed while the slide fastener 20 is opened, the protrusion 35 of the box pin 34 causes the clothes for nursing care 1 and other laundry and the washing tub to be removed during the stirring in the washing and drying machine. There is a risk of damage.

  The present invention has been conceived in consideration of such an event, and is not limited to nursing clothes with a reverse opening double fastener, and when at least one end is opened, a butterfly pin and a box are attached to the opened end. A variety of garments, such as clothes and underwear, to which a slide fastener of the type in which the stick is exposed, and various sewn articles, such as bedding, bags, daily necessities, and the like, to which a similar slide fastener is attached, are formed especially in box sticks. It is an object of the present invention to prevent a projected portion from damaging other laundry or the like during washing.

  In order to solve the above-described problem, the configuration adopted by the invention disclosed in the present application is such that when a pair of fastener chains are opened and closed by a slider and at least one end is opened, a box bar is provided at an end of the opened fastener chain. In a sewing product having an exposed slide fastener, a cover member that covers both front and back surfaces of the box pin with the fastener chain opened is attached to an end of the fastener chain on the side having the box pin. And

  Further, in the sewn product with a slide fastener, the cover member is formed by folding a single cloth or sheet piece at an extension of the fastener chain, and has the box bar at one edge crossing the folding line. The sewn product is sewn to both front and back surfaces of the sewn product along a sewn line between the side fastener chain and the sewn product main body.

  Further, in the sewn product with a slide fastener, a portion of the cover member that is close to the folding line protrudes beyond the end of the sewn product body to an extension of the fastener chain, and the protruding portion is sewn to the sewn product body. The sewing machine is characterized in that it is a non-stitched remaining portion.

  Further, in the sewing product with a slide fastener, a flap having a width wider than a closed end portion of the slide fastener is extended on a front side portion of the cover member, and the flap crosses an open / close position of the sewing product body. And is detachably fastened to the surface of the counterpart part via engaging means with a lock.

  In the sewing product with the slide fastener configured as described above, the cover member that covers the front and back surfaces of the box pin is attached to the end of the fastener chain on the side having the box pin. The formed protrusion is always surrounded by this cover member regardless of the open / close state of the slide fastener. Therefore, even if washing is performed with the slide fastener opened, it is possible to prevent the protrusion formed on the box pin from damaging the laundry, the washing tub, and the like.

  Further, the cover member folds a single piece of cloth at the extension of the fastener chain, and forms a sew line between the zipper chain having the box bar and the sewn product main body at one edge crossing the fold line. Along the front and back sides of the sewn product main body along the line, the sewn product has a bag-like shape that is always open toward the butterfly pin of the other fastener chain. Such a cover member does not hinder insertion / removal of the opposing butterfly pin with respect to the slider, and does not hinder attachment / detachment / replacement of the slider, thereby ensuring good usability.

It is a front view which shows the schematic structure of the clothing for nursing care of a connection sleep type opened and closed by a slide fastener. FIG. 10 is a front view showing a configuration of an inverted double fastener disclosed in Patent Document 4. It is a principal part enlarged view of the nursing clothes concerning one embodiment of the invention which this application discloses, and is a figure which shows the form of the front side and the back side of the cover member attached to the edge part of the slide fastener. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part showing a state where the slide fastener to which the cover member shown in FIG. 3 is attached is closed. It is a principal part enlarged view which shows other embodiment of a cover member. FIG. 6 is an essential part enlarged view showing a state where a slide fastener to which the cover member shown in FIG. 5 is attached is closed.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention disclosed in the present application will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, since the embodiment described below is assumed to be applied to the nursing clothes 1 shown in FIG. 1, the nursing clothes 1 shown in FIG. 1 and the slide fastener 20 shown in FIG. Components that are substantially the same as the components are given the same reference numerals, and redundant description thereof will be omitted.

  3 and 4 show an example in which the invention disclosed in the present application is applied to a collar portion 11 (a double circled portion in FIG. 1) of the clothing 1 for nursing care. The collar 11 is opened and closed by a reverse-opening type slide fastener 20 shown in FIG. The slide fastener 20 has a pair of left and right fastener chains 31 (31L, 31R) in which element rows 32 (32L, 32R) are provided on one side edge of a fastener tape (base cloth) 36, and the element rows 32 of each other. A slider 4 (4A, 4B) mounted between the two fastener chains 31 to mesh and separate the two element rows 32. The other side edge of the fastener tape 36 (the side opposite to the element row 32) is sewn on the back side of the left body part 14L and the right body part 14R of the nursing garment 1 body. A handle 42 is attached to the body 41 of the slider 4.

  At the upper end of the element row 32L of the fastener chain 31L attached to the left body 14L, a butterfly pin 33 having a shape passing through the body 41 of the slider 4 is attached. In addition, a box pin 34 having a shape that does not pass through the body 41 of the slider 4 is attached to the upper end of the element row 32R of the fastener chain 31R attached to the right body 14R.

  As shown in FIG. 2, two sliders 4 are mounted on the reverse-opening type slide fastener 20, but the lower slider 4 is not shown in FIGS. The upper slider 4 is mounted on the fastener chain 31 with the bottom side of the body 41 (the side on which the element rows 32 mesh) facing downward. When the slider 4 is pulled up to the upper end, the collar 11 is closed, and when the slider 4 is lowered, the collar 11 is opened to expose the butterfly pin 33 and the box pin 34 attached to the upper ends of the two fastener chains 31 respectively. become.

  The essential part of the invention disclosed in the present application is that, as shown in FIG. 3, a cover member 5 that covers the front and back surfaces of the box pin 34 is attached to the end of the fastener chain 31R on the side having the box pin 34. is there. The cover member 5 is formed using one flexible cloth or sheet piece. The illustrated cover member is formed of, for example, a cloth body in which the same cloth as the main body of the nursing garment 1 is superposed on the front and back, and the periphery thereof is stitched. The cover member 5 has a vertically long shape wider than the width of the pair of fastener chains 31 closed, and one long side is substantially linear and the other long side is substantially arc-shaped. The cover member 5 is folded in the vicinity of the middle in the longitudinal direction, and the folded line is disposed at the extension of the fastener chain 31R, and covers both ends of the right body part 14R so as to cover the end of the fastener chain 31R. Can be stacked. Then, the substantially linear edge 52 intersecting the folding line 51 is sewn to both the front and back surfaces of the right body 14R along the sewing line between the fastener chain 31R and the right body 14R.

  More specifically, the folded line 51 of the cover member 5 is disposed so as to protrude from the end of the right body portion 14R by about several millimeters to the extension of the fastener chain 31, and the protruding portion is formed on the right body portion 14R. On the other hand, the unsewn portion 53 is not sewn. The length of the cover member 5 folded back by the folding line 51 along the fastener chain 31R is at least twice as long as the length of the box pin 34, and the slider 4 can be completely covered including the handle 42. It is a length (see FIG. 4), and the rear part is slightly longer than the front part.

  Thus, the cover member 5 attached to the right body portion 14R of the nursing garment 1 always surrounds the box pin 34 attached to the end of the fastener chain 31R from both sides, regardless of the open / close state of the slide fastener 20. Therefore, even if washing is performed with the slide fastener 20 opened, it is possible to prevent the protrusion 35 formed at the tip of the box pin 34 from damaging the laundry, the washing tub, and the like.

  Since the cover member 5 folded back by the folding line 51 has a bag shape that is opened halfway toward the left body portion 14L, the cover member 5 of the slider 4 is attached to the body 41 of the slider 4 as shown in FIG. When inserting and removing the butterfly pin 33 (see FIG. 2) and pulling up the slider 4 to close the fastener chains 31, the operation thereof is not hindered. The folded line 51 and the substantially linear edges 52 sewn on the front and back surfaces of the right body part 14R intersecting with the folded line 51 suitably maintain a half-open bag shape. A portion of the cover member 5 adjacent to the folding line 51 is a sewing remaining portion 53 protruding from the right body portion 14R, and is several millimeters or more between the upper end portion of the fastener chain 31 and the folding line 51 of the cover member 5. , The work of attaching and detaching the slider 4 to and from the fastener chain 31 and replacing the defective slider 4 can be performed without difficulty. When it becomes necessary to remove the cover member 5 or the fastener chain 31 from the nursing care garment 1 and replace it, scissors are inserted into the unsewn portions 53 of the cover member 5 so that the sewn portions thereof can be easily unwound. Can be.

  The cover member 5 can be attached not only to the collar 11 but also to the hem 12 of the right leg in the opposite end of the reverse-opening type slide fastener 20, that is, in the illustrated nursing clothes 1. it can. The same applies to the slide fastener attached to the inner crotch opening / closing portion from the right leg hem 12 to the left leg hem 13. In each of those parts (the single circled part in FIG. 1), the back side of the cover member 5 reduces the feeling of pressure and pain when a metal part or the like attached to the end of the slide fastener 20 comes into contact with the body. It also works.

  5 to 6 show another embodiment of the cover member 5 attached to the collar portion 11 of the above-mentioned nursing garment 1. The illustrated cover member 5 is the same as the above-described embodiment in the configuration of covering the end portion of the fastener chain 31R attached to the right body portion 14R from both front and back sides, but the front side portion of the cover member 5 includes a collar 11 A flap 54 is provided to extend to the left body part 14L across the opening / closing portion of FIG. The flap 54 has a width sufficiently larger than the width of the closed end when the slide fastener 20 is closed, and largely covers the closed end of the slide fastener 20 from the front side, including the tab 42 of the slider 4. It is provided as follows. The edge portion 52 on the opposite side of the side where the flap 54 protrudes is sewn along the suturing line between the fastener chain 31R and the right body portion 14R and slightly closer to the inside of the right body portion 14R than the suturing line. In this manner, by separating the sewing line of the fastener chain 31R from the sewing line of the edge 52 of the cover member 5 by several mm to several tens of mm, sewing, replacement, and repair of the fastener chain are facilitated.

  The back surface of the flap 54 is fastened to the front surface of the left body portion 14L via engaging means such as a snap button 6 with a lock. The snap button 6 with a lock is a metal or resin fastener for fitting the substantially circular male member 61 and the female member 62 in an overlapping manner, for example, a “push snap part” described in Patent Document 1 described above. The same configuration is provided. A locking mechanism using a leaf spring or the like is incorporated into one of the male member 61 or the female member 62, and when the leaf spring or the like is deformed by pushing the center of the member, the leaf spring or the like engages with the mating member. As a result, the male member 61 and the female member 62 do not easily come off. When the flap 54 covering the closed end of the slide fastener 20 is fastened to the nursing care garment 1 with such a snap button 6 with a lock, inappropriate opening and closing operations by, for example, a user with dementia can be easily prevented.

  It should be noted that the technical scope of the invention disclosed in the present application should not be interpreted in a limited manner by the illustrated embodiment, but should be interpreted conceptually based on the description in the claims. In carrying out the invention disclosed in the present application, substantially the same operational effects as those of the illustrated embodiment can be obtained for the shapes, structures, positional relationships, joining forms, etc. of the members / parts not specifically specified in the claims. It can be carried out with appropriate modification within the range given.

  More specifically, the invention disclosed in the present application is applicable not only to the nursing clothes illustrated but also to general clothes such as clothes and underwear to which a slide fastener is attached and may be washed. The structure of the slide fastener is not limited to the illustrated reverse-opening double fastener, but may be any type as long as the box pin is exposed when at least a part of the fastener is opened. The position where the slide fastener is provided may be any part of the clothing, and the mounting position of the butterfly pin and the box pin does not need to be the same as in the illustrated embodiment.

  As the material of the cover member, a sheet piece made of, for example, a soft synthetic resin or synthetic leather may be used instead of the cloth body. The shape of the cover member viewed from the front may be appropriately modified in consideration of, for example, designability and the like. The position at which the cover member is sewn to the garment and the method of sewing the cover member may be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the form and ease of use of the garment and the slide fastener. As for the means for engaging the flap formed on the cover member, a well-known strap member, locking part, or the like can be appropriately used.

  Further, the invention disclosed in the present application is not limited to clothing, but includes cloth bags, bedding (such as a futon cover and a pillow cover), and interior goods (such as a cushion and a furniture cover) to which a slide fastener having a similar form is attached. , Daily necessities (eg, laundry nets, linen bags, storage bags, etc.), leisure items (eg, tents, rain gear, shuffles, etc.), pet items (eg, pet clothes, carry cases, etc.), bicycle and automobile items (eg, seat covers, etc.) The present invention is also applicable to general sewing products including the above.

  INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The invention disclosed in the present application can be widely used in various sewing products to which the same slide fastener is attached, in addition to general clothing to which the slide fastener is attached.

1 Clothing for nursing care (sewing products)
11 Collar part 12 Right leg hem 13 Left leg hem 14R Right body part 14L Left body part 2 Slide fastener 20 Slide fastener 31 (31R, 31L) Fastener chain 32 (32R, 33L) Element row 33 Butterfly stick 34 Box Rod 35 Projection 36 Fastener tape 4 (4A, 4B) Slider 41 Body 42 Puller 5 Cover member 51 Fold line 52 Substantially straight edge 53 Unsewn portion 54 Flap 6 Snap button 61 Male member 62 Female member

Claims (4)

A sewing product having a slide fastener in which a pair of fastener chains are opened and closed by a slider, and when at least one end is opened, a box pin is exposed at an end of the opened fastener chain.
A sewing product with a slide fastener, wherein a cover member that covers both front and rear surfaces of the box pin with the fastener chain open is attached to an end of the fastener chain on the side having the box pin. The sewing product with a slide fastener according to claim 1,
The cover member folds a single cloth or sheet piece at the extension of the fastener chain, and forms an edge on one side intersecting the fold line with the fastener chain on the side having the box bar and the sewing product main body. A sewing product with a slide fastener, wherein the sewing product is sewn on both front and back surfaces of the sewn product along the suturing line. A sewing product with a slide fastener according to claim 2,
The portion of the cover member that is close to the folding line protrudes beyond the end of the sewn product main body to the extension destination of the fastener chain, and the protruding portion is a non-sewn portion that is not sewn to the sewn product main body. A sewing product with a slide fastener. A sewing product with a slide fastener according to claim 1, 2 or 3,
A flap having a width wider than a closed end of the slide fastener is extended on a front side portion of the cover member. A sewing product with a slide fastener, wherein the sewing product is detachably fastened to the sewing product via an engagement means with a lock.

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