JP2019517550A - アンドログラホリドが進化型の多発性硬化症を処置する - Google Patents
アンドログラホリドが進化型の多発性硬化症を処置する Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、米国仮特許出願第62/347218号(2016年6月8日出願)の優先権を主張し、その内容は、参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
政府の利害関係
共同研究契約の当事者
配列表
共同発明者による先行開示
R1は、水素、アルキルまたはヒドロキシルからなる群から選択され、
R2は、ヒドロキシアルキルまたはアルキル−O−L1(式中、L1は、炭水化物部分である)からなる群から選択され、
R3は、水素またはヒドロキシルからなる群から選択され、
Xは、C(=CH2)、CH(OH)、または2,2−ジメチルオキシランからなる群から選択され、
Zは、CH2、CH(OH)またはC(=O)からなる群から選択され、
R4は、任意選択で置換されているL2−アルキルまたはL2−アルケニル(L2は、任意選択で置換されている3−フラニルまたは3−フラ−3−エニル部分である)からなる群から選択される]
の化合物または薬学的に許容されるその塩、エステル、エーテルもしくはプロドラッグと、1種または複数の薬学的に許容される賦形剤および/または担体とを含む、医薬組成物を提供する。
R5は、水素またはヒドロキシルからなる群から選択され、
R6およびR7は、独立して、水素、ヒドロキシル、もしくはアルキルオキシからなる群から選択されるか、またはR6およびR7は、*によって表される炭素原子間の直接単結合によって同時に置き換えられることにより、式(I)の2つの単量体分子の二量体を形成し、R8およびR9は、独立して、水素、ヒドロキシルまたはアルキルオキシからなる群から選択される]
からなる群から選択される。
Claims (7)
- 式(I)
R1は、水素、アルキルまたはヒドロキシルからなる群から選択され、
R2は、ヒドロキシアルキルまたはアルキル−O−L1(式中、L1は、炭水化物部分である)からなる群から選択され、
R3は、水素またはヒドロキシルからなる群から選択され、
Xは、C(=CH2)、CH(OH)、または2,2−ジメチルオキシランからなる群から選択され、
Zは、CH2、CH(OH)またはC(=O)からなる群から選択され、
R4は、
R5は、水素またはヒドロキシルからなる群から選択され、
R6およびR7は、独立して、水素、ヒドロキシル、もしくはアルキルオキシからなる群から選択されるか、またはR6およびR7は、*によって表される炭素原子間の直接単結合によって同時に置き換えられることにより、式(I)の2つの単量体分子の二量体を形成し、
R8およびR9は、独立して、水素、ヒドロキシルまたはアルキルオキシからなる群から選択される)
からなる群から選択される]
の化合物または薬学的に許容されるその塩もしくはエステルを含む経口剤形であって、
進行型多発性硬化症と診断されたヒト患者における進行型の多発性硬化症の進行を減速するのに有効な量の前記式Iの化合物を提供する経口剤形。 - 前記有効な量が、1日当たり約240mgの前記化合物を含む、請求項1に記載の経口剤形。
- 前記有効な量が、総合障害度スケール、9ホールピン検査、25フィート歩行検査および多発性硬化症機能複合指数からなる群から選択されるアッセイを含むアッセイを使用して測定される前記進行型の多発性硬化症の進行を減速するのに有効である、請求項1に記載の経口剤形。
- 前記進行型の多発性硬化症が、一次性進行型多発性硬化症、二次性進行型多発性硬化症および進行性再発型多発性硬化症からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の経口剤形。
- 前記式(I)の化合物が、アンドログラホリド、ネオアンドログラホリド、14−デオキシアンドログラホリド、14−デオキシ−11,12−ジデヒドロアンドログラホリド、アンドログラフィシド、アンドログラパニン、14−デオキシ−11−オキソ−アンドログラホリド、14−デオキシ−11−ヒドロキシ−アンドログラホリド、14−デオキシ−12−ヒドロキシ−アンドログラホリド、3,14−ジデオキシアンドログラホリド、3−オキソ−14−デオキシアンドログラホリド、8,17−エポキシ−14−デオキシアンドログラホリド、14−デオキシ−17−ベータ−ヒドロキシアンドログラホリド、12−ヒドロキシアンドログラホリド、ビスアンドログラホリドA、3−オキソ−14−デオキシ−11,12−ジデヒドロアンドログラホリド、7−ヒドロキシ−14−デオキシアンドログラホリド、15−メトキシ−3,19−ジヒドロキシ−8(17)11,13−ent−ラムダ−トリエン−16,15−オリド、アンドロパノリド、14−デオキシ−12−メトキシ−アンドログラホリド、14−epi−アンドログラホリド、19−ヒドロキシ−ent−ラムダ−8(17),13−ジエン−15,16−オリド、3,13,14,19−テトラヒドロキシ−ent−ラムダ−8(17),11−ジエン−16,15−オリド、3,19−ジヒドロキシ−15−メトキシ−ent−ラムダ−8(17),11,13−トリエン−16,15−オリドおよび3,19−ジヒドロキシ−ent−ラムダ−8(17),12−ジエン−16,15−オリドからなる群から選択される化合物を含む、請求項1に記載の経口剤形。
- ヒト患者を処置する方法であって、
a.前記ヒト患者において進行型の多発性硬化症を診断することと、次いで、
b.請求項1に記載の経口剤形を投与することと
を含む方法。 - 前記患者にインターフェロンを投与することをさらに含む、請求項6に記載の方法。
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