JP2019513523A - 骨減少症および骨粗鬆症の処置ならびに骨成長の刺激 - Google Patents
骨減少症および骨粗鬆症の処置ならびに骨成長の刺激 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
(参照による援用)
Claims (36)
- 被験者に対して配置される振動装置であって、
前記被験者の領域と振動コンダクタンスを有するように構成されたモータと、
前記被験者の前記領域からの前記振動コンダクタンスに関するフィードバックを受信するために、前記モータと通信する1つ以上のセンサと、
前記モータと通信する制御部とを備え、
前記制御部は、前記1つ以上のセンサを介して前記フィードバックを受信し、前記フィードバックが前記被験者の前記領域に対する前記モータの適合に相関するように、前記被験者の前記領域に送信される振動コンダクタンスの量を測定するように構成され、
前記フィードバックが処置のための所定の範囲内で最適化されるまで、前記相関した適合に応じて前記モータの1つ以上のパラメータを調整するようにさらに構成されることを特徴とする振動装置。 - 前記モータと接触し、振動を前記被験者の前記領域に導くように構成されるスペーサをさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記モータを、前記被験者の領域との振動コンダクタンスに維持するための支持体をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記支持体は、前記被験者に固定されるように構成されたバンドを含むことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の装置。
- 前記モータは、1乃至100Hzの周波数で振動を伝達するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記モータは、25乃至35Hzの周波数で振動を伝達するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記モータは、0.01g乃至10gの振幅を有する振動を伝達するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記モータは、0.01g乃至4.0gの振幅を有する振動を伝達するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記1つ以上のセンサは、前記被験者の前記領域上の前記振動コンダクタンスの圧力を測定するための圧力センサを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記1つ以上のセンサは、前記被験者の前記領域上の前記振動コンダクタンスを測定するための加速度計を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記1つ以上のセンサは、接触センサ、ひずみゲージ、およびジャイロスコープからなる群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記相関した適合に応じて前記被験者の前記領域に伝達される振動コンダクタンスの量を自動的に調整するように構成された調整機構をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記調整機構が、熱的、機械的、または電気的機構を介して駆動される第2のモータまたはアクチュエータを含むことを特徴とする請求項12に記載の装置。
- 前記所定の範囲は、前記被験者の前記領域に対する前記適合に基づいて動的に調整可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記所定の範囲は、体重、身長、年齢、性別、処置される領域、および処置時間からなる群から選択される、前記被験者の1つ以上のパラメータに基づいて予め設定されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記装置は、前記領域に対して前記被験者によって装着されるように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記装置は、前記被験者の臀部または脊柱に対して配置されるように構成されることを特徴とする請求項16に記載の装置。
- 前記領域に対する前記装置の前記適合を調整するように前記被験者に警告するように構成されたインジケータをさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記制御部は、前記1つ以上のセンサからの前記フィードバックを断続的または連続的に受信するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 振動装置を被験者に対して配置する方法であって、
前記被験者の領域と振動コンダクタンスを有するようにモータを固定する工程と、
前記領域に振動を伝達するように前記モータを駆動する工程と、
前記領域からの前記振動コンダクタンスに関して前記モータと通信する1つ以上のセンサを介してフィードバックを検知する工程と、
前記フィードバックに基づいて前記領域に対する前記モータの適合を相関させる工程と、
必要に応じて、前記フィードバックが処置のための所定の範囲内で最適化されるまで、前記相関した適合に応答して前記モータの1つ以上のパラメータを調整する工程とを含むことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記モータを固定する工程は、前記被験者に固定されたバンドにより前記モータを前記領域に対して配置する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記モータを固定する工程は、前記モータを前記被験者の臀部または脊柱に配置する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記モータを固定する工程は、前記モータを前記被験者の足または下肢に対して配置する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記モータを固定する工程は、振動を前記被験者の前記領域に向けるために前記モータと接触するスペーサを配置する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記モータを駆動する工程は、1乃至100Hzの周波数で振動を伝達する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記モータを駆動する工程は、25乃至35Hzの周波数で振動を伝達する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記モータを駆動する工程は、0.01g乃至10gの振幅を有する振動を伝達する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記モータを駆動する工程は、0.01g乃至4.0gの振幅を有する振動を伝達する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記フィードバックを検知する工程は、前記被験者の前記領域上の1つ以上の圧力センサを介して前記振動コンダクタンスの圧力を検知する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記フィードバックを検知する工程は、前記被験者の前記領域上の1つ以上の加速度計を介して前記振動コンダクタンスを検知する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記フィードバックを検知する工程は、前記1つ以上のセンサから前記フィードバックを断続的または連続的に受信する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記1つ以上のパラメータを調整する工程は、前記相関した適合に応答して前記被験者の前記領域に伝達される振動コンダクタンスの量を自動的に調整する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記振動コンダクタンスの量を調整する工程は、熱的、機械的、または電気的機構を介して駆動される第2のモータまたはアクチュエータを駆動する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項31に記載の方法。
- 前記振動コンダクタンスの量を調整する工程は、前記被験者の前記領域に対する前記モータの前記適合を動的に調整する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記所定の範囲は、体重、身長、年齢、性別、処置される領域、および処置時間からなる群から選択される、前記被験者の1つ以上のパラメータに基づいて予め設定されることを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記領域に対する前記装置の前記適合を調整するように前記被験者に警告する工程をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。
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