JP2019210953A - Flow control device - Google Patents

Flow control device Download PDF

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JP2019210953A
JP2019210953A JP2018104674A JP2018104674A JP2019210953A JP 2019210953 A JP2019210953 A JP 2019210953A JP 2018104674 A JP2018104674 A JP 2018104674A JP 2018104674 A JP2018104674 A JP 2018104674A JP 2019210953 A JP2019210953 A JP 2019210953A
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pipe
housing
fluid
casing
control device
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JP7101047B2 (en
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金田 直樹
Naoki Kaneda
直樹 金田
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Cosmo Koki Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a flow control device that can be configured by cutting a fluid pipe in a housing in an uninterrupted state and installing a control fluid, without interfering with an extension pipe that extends vertically above the housing externally fitted to the fluid pipe.SOLUTION: A flow control device comprises at least a housing 5 having a split structure that externally fits a fluid pipe 3 in a sealed manner, and a fluid control body 10 installed in the housing 5 in which the fluid pipe 3 is cut in an uninterrupted state. A split housing 51 constituting the housing 5 comprises extension pipes 20, 20' at least composed of: a first pipe part 21 extending laterally from the split housing 51; and a second pipe part 25 movable relative to the first pipe part 21 and connected in a sealed manner, and extending above the split casing 51.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 11

Description

本発明は、流体管を密封状に囲う筐体の内部に流体弁等の制流体を備えた制流装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a flow control device provided with a fluid control such as a fluid valve inside a casing that encloses a fluid pipe in a sealed manner.

従来の制流装置には、管路構成部材としての流体管の外面に分割構造の筐体を密封状に外嵌し、この筐体内の流体管を切断装置にて不断流状態で切断して、この筐体の内部に制流体を設置することで、流路を開閉若しくは流量制御するようにした装置がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In a conventional flow control device, a casing having a split structure is fitted in a sealing manner on the outer surface of a fluid pipe as a pipe constituent member, and the fluid pipe in the casing is cut in an uninterrupted state by a cutting device. There is a device that opens and closes a flow path or controls the flow rate by installing a fluid control inside the housing (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

このような制流装置にあっては、地中に埋設された既設の流体管の周囲を掘削し、流体管に外嵌した筐体の鉛直上方に連通して作業弁を介し切断装置のケースを接続して、このケース内に配設したカッタを流体管の径方向に下方に進出させて流体管を切断した後、切断装置に替えて制流体の設置装置を筐体に接続し、その内部に配設した制流体を下方に進出させて制流体を設置している。   In such a flow control device, a case of a cutting device is excavated around an existing fluid pipe buried in the ground and communicated vertically above a casing externally fitted to the fluid pipe via a work valve. The cutter disposed in the case is advanced downward in the radial direction of the fluid pipe to cut the fluid pipe, and then the fluid control installation device is connected to the housing instead of the cutting device, The control fluid is installed by moving the control fluid disposed inside downward.

また従来の制流装置として、流体管であるガス管若しくは水道管に接続された制流装置の場合、流体弁等の制流体を備えた筐体の内部に溜まる流体を外部に放出若しくはバイパスするための延出管が、筐体から外方に延出される形態の装置がある(例えば、特許文献2参照)。この延出管は、その先端の開閉部が筐体の鉛直上方まで延設することが望ましく、すなわち制流装置の上方に延出した操作軸とともに、制流装置の上方を囲う弁筐、弁室、人孔等の内側に集約して配置することが望まれている。   In addition, as a conventional flow control device, in the case of a flow control device connected to a gas pipe or a water pipe that is a fluid pipe, the fluid accumulated in the housing provided with the fluid control such as a fluid valve is discharged or bypassed to the outside. There exists an apparatus of the form from which the extension pipe | tube for this is extended outward from a housing | casing (for example, refer patent document 2). The extension pipe preferably has an opening / closing portion at its tip extending vertically upward of the housing, that is, an operation shaft extending above the current control device and a valve housing and valve surrounding the current control device. It is desired to arrange them inside a room, a human hole or the like.

実公昭64−38365号公報(第14頁、第6図)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 64-38365 (page 14, FIG. 6) 特開2001−182861号公報(第2頁、第1図)JP 2001-182861 A (2nd page, FIG. 1)

しかしながら、特許文献1にあっては、流体管を外嵌した筐体の鉛直上方から切断装置のカッタを進出させる必要があるため、このような切断装置を特許文献2に記載の延出管を備えた筐体に接続して該筐体内の流体管を切断しようとする場合、切断装置が延出管と干渉してしまう不具合が生じ、当該延出管の先端部を筐体の鉛直上方まで延設できないという問題がある。   However, in Patent Document 1, since it is necessary to advance the cutter of the cutting device from vertically above the casing in which the fluid pipe is externally fitted, such an extension tube described in Patent Document 2 is used as the cutting device. When connecting to the housing provided and attempting to cut the fluid pipe in the housing, there is a problem that the cutting device interferes with the extension pipe, and the tip of the extension pipe is brought to a position vertically above the casing. There is a problem that it cannot be extended.

本発明は、このような問題点に着目してなされたもので、流体管に外嵌される筐体の鉛直上方に延出された延出管と干渉することなく、この筐体内の流体管を不断流状態で切断し、制流体を設置して構成できる制流装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such a problem, and without interfering with an extension pipe extending vertically above a casing that is externally fitted to the fluid pipe, the fluid pipe in the casing is provided. An object of the present invention is to provide a current control device that can be configured in such a manner that the control fluid is installed in a continuous flow state and a control fluid is installed.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明の制流装置は、
流体管を密封状に外嵌する分割構造の筐体と、前記流体管が不断流状態で切断された前記筐体内に設置された制流体と、を少なくとも備えた制流装置であって、
前記筐体を構成する分割筐体は、該分割筐体から側方に延出される第1の管部と、該第1の管部に相対移動可能で且つ密封状に接続され、前記分割筐体の上方に延出される第2の管部と、から少なくとも構成された延出管を備えることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、延出管を構成する第2の管部を第1の管部に対し密封状態で相対移動することで、筐体内の流体管を切断して制流体を設置する際には、この延出管との干渉を回避できるとともに、筐体内に制流体を設置して制流装置を構成した際には、延出管の先端側を筐体の上方に配置することができる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem,
A flow control device comprising at least a housing of a split structure that externally fits a fluid pipe, and a fluid control device installed in the housing where the fluid pipe is cut in an uninterrupted state;
The divided casing constituting the casing is connected to the first pipe portion extending laterally from the divided casing and to the first pipe portion so as to be relatively movable and hermetically sealed. And a second tube portion extending above the body, and an extended tube configured at least from the body.
According to this feature, when the second pipe part constituting the extension pipe is moved relative to the first pipe part in a sealed state, the fluid pipe in the housing is cut and the fluid control is installed. Can avoid interference with the extension pipe, and when a flow control device is configured by installing a fluid control in the casing, the distal end side of the extension pipe can be disposed above the casing. .

前記第2の管部は、その開放端部に開閉弁を備えることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、延出管の自由端側である第2の管部の開放端部に設けられ、筐体の上方に配置される開閉弁を容易に開閉操作することができる。
The second pipe part is characterized in that an open / close valve is provided at an open end part thereof.
According to this feature, the open / close valve provided at the open end of the second pipe part, which is the free end side of the extension pipe, can be easily opened and closed.

前記第2の管部は、側方に延出された延出部を有し前記第1の管部に相対回動可能に接続されていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、延出管の延長寸法を変えることなく、第2の管部の回動量に応じて第1の管部との移動量を容易に設定することができる。
The second pipe part has an extension part extending laterally, and is connected to the first pipe part so as to be relatively rotatable.
According to this feature, the amount of movement with the first tube portion can be easily set according to the amount of rotation of the second tube portion without changing the extension dimension of the extension tube.

前記第2の管部の開放端部側の少なくとも一部は、前記筐体の鉛直上方に配置されていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、延出管の開放端部側を筐体の鉛直上方に配置することで、制流装置の上方を弁筐、弁室、人孔等で覆う場合に、筐体及び延出管の先端部を弁筐内に集約することができる。
At least a part of the second pipe portion on the open end side is arranged vertically above the casing.
According to this feature, when the open end side of the extension pipe is arranged vertically above the casing, the casing and the extension can be provided when the upper part of the current control device is covered with a valve casing, a valve chamber, a human hole, or the like. The tip of the outlet tube can be concentrated in the valve housing.

前記筐体は、前記第2の管部を支持する支持部材を備えることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、延出管の自由端側を構成する第2の管部を支持部材によって支持して安定させることができる。
The housing includes a support member that supports the second pipe portion.
According to this feature, the second pipe portion constituting the free end side of the extension pipe can be supported and stabilized by the support member.

流体管を密封状に外嵌する分割構造の筐体と、前記流体管が切断された前記筐体内に設置された制流体と、を少なくとも備えた制流装置であって、
前記筐体を構成する分割筐体は、該分割筐体から側方に延出される第1の管部と、該第1の管部に密封状に接続され、前記分割筐体の上方に延出される第2の管部と、から少なくとも構成された延出管を備え、前記第2の管部の開放端部側の少なくとも一部は、前記筐体の鉛直上方に配置されていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、延出管を構成する第2の管部が第1の管部に対し密封状に接続されていることで、筐体内の流体管を切断して制流体を設置する際には、この延出管との干渉を回避できるとともに、筐体内に制流体を設置して制流装置を構成した際には、延出管の開放端部側を筐体の上方に配置することができる。
A flow control device comprising at least a housing having a split structure that externally fits a fluid pipe, and a fluid control device installed in the housing from which the fluid pipe has been cut,
The split casing constituting the casing is connected to the first pipe portion extending laterally from the split casing and the first pipe portion in a sealed manner, and extends above the split casing. A second pipe part to be taken out, and at least a part of the second pipe part on the open end side is arranged vertically above the casing. It is a feature.
According to this feature, when the second pipe part constituting the extension pipe is hermetically connected to the first pipe part, the fluid pipe in the housing is cut and the fluid control is installed. In addition, it is possible to avoid interference with the extension pipe, and when the flow control device is configured by installing a fluid control in the casing, the open end side of the extension pipe is disposed above the casing. be able to.

実施例における制流装置を構成する筐体を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the housing | casing which comprises the flow control apparatus in an Example. (a)は制流装置を構成する筐体を示す平面図であり、(b)は同じく側面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the housing | casing which comprises a current control apparatus, (b) is a side view similarly. 筐体の耐圧性の確認試験の状況を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the condition of the confirmation test of the pressure resistance of a housing | casing. (a)は延出管の第2の管部を回動する状況を示す平面図であり、(b)は同じく側面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the condition which rotates the 2nd pipe part of an extension pipe, (b) is a side view similarly. (a)は筐体に作業弁を取付ける状況を示す側面図であり、(b)は取付後の正面図である。(A) is a side view which shows the condition which attaches a working valve to a housing | casing, (b) is a front view after attachment. 作業弁に管路切断装置を取付けた状況を示す一部断面正面図である。It is a partial cross section front view which shows the condition which attached the pipeline cutting device to the working valve. 作業弁に制流体の設置機を取付けた状況を示す一部断面正面図である。It is a partial cross section front view which shows the condition which attached the installation machine of the fluid control to the work valve. (a)は制流装置の密封状態の確認試験の状況を示す正面断面図であり、(b)は同じく平面断面図である。(A) is front sectional drawing which shows the condition of the confirmation test of the sealing state of a current control apparatus, (b) is a plane sectional drawing similarly. (a)は延出管の第2の管部を内方位置に回動する状況を示す平面図であり、(b)は同じく側面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the condition which rotates the 2nd pipe part of an extension pipe to an inward position, (b) is a side view similarly. 延出管の第2の管部を内方位置に回動した制流装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the current control apparatus which rotated the 2nd pipe part of the extension pipe | tube to the inward position. (a)は人孔内に配置される制流装置を示す平面図であり、(b)は同じく一部断面側面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the current control apparatus arrange | positioned in a human hole, (b) is a partial cross section side view similarly. 図11と同じく一部断面正面図である。It is a partial cross section front view like FIG. (a)〜(d)は筐体内に設置した制流体を仮固定する変形例の手順を示す要部拡大断面図である。(A)-(d) is a principal part expanded sectional view which shows the procedure of the modification which temporarily fixes the fluid control installed in the housing | casing. (a)は第1の管部及び第2の管部の継手部を固定する第1の変形例を示す正面図であり、(b)は(a)のB−B断面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the 1st modification which fixes the joint part of a 1st pipe part and a 2nd pipe part, (b) is BB sectional drawing of (a). (a)は第1の管部及び第2の管部の継手部を固定する第2の変形例を示す正面断面図であり、(b)は(a)のC−C断面図である。(A) is front sectional drawing which shows the 2nd modification which fixes the joint part of a 1st pipe part and a 2nd pipe part, (b) is CC sectional drawing of (a).

本発明に係る制流装置を実施するための形態を実施例に基づいて以下に説明する。   EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The form for implementing the flow control apparatus which concerns on this invention is demonstrated below based on an Example.

実施例に係る制流装置につき、図1から図15を参照して説明する。先ず図1に示されるように、管路部材1としてのガス管(流体管)に適用される本発明の制流装置を構成する筐体5である。   A flow control device according to an embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. First, as shown in FIG. 1, a casing 5 constituting a flow control device of the present invention applied to a gas pipe (fluid pipe) as a pipe member 1.

本実施例においては、制流装置及びその設置方法として、地中に埋設された既設の管路部材1を構成するガス管(流体管)である直管3の所定箇所を筐体5内にて切除し、その切除箇所に制流装置を不断流状態で設置するまでの一連の流れを図1から図12を参照して説明する。尚、管路部材1内の流体は、本実施例ではガスであるが、例えば、上水、工業用水、下水等の液体の他、ガスと液体との気液混合体であっても構わない。   In the present embodiment, as a flow control device and its installation method, a predetermined portion of a straight pipe 3 which is a gas pipe (fluid pipe) constituting an existing pipe member 1 buried in the ground is placed in the housing 5. A series of flows from the excision to the installation of the current control device at the excision site in an uninterrupted state will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, although the fluid in the pipe line member 1 is gas in this embodiment, it may be a gas-liquid mixture of gas and liquid in addition to liquids such as clean water, industrial water, and sewage. .

直管3は鋼管であって、本実施例では図1,2に示されるように、管路方向は略水平方向に延びており、略直線状で断面視略円形状に形成されている。尚、本発明に係る流体管は、ダクタイル鋳鉄製、ステンレス製、その他鋳鉄等の金属製、あるいはコンクリート製、塩化ビニール製、ポリエチレン製若しくはポリオレフィン製等であってもよい。さらに尚、流体管の内周面はエポキシ樹脂層、モルタル、めっき等により被覆されてもよく、若しくは適宜の材料を粉体塗装により管路部材の内周面に被覆してもよい。   The straight pipe 3 is a steel pipe, and in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pipe direction extends in a substantially horizontal direction, and is formed in a substantially straight shape and a substantially circular shape in a sectional view. The fluid pipe according to the present invention may be made of ductile cast iron, stainless steel, or other metal such as cast iron, concrete, vinyl chloride, polyethylene, or polyolefin. Furthermore, the inner peripheral surface of the fluid pipe may be coated with an epoxy resin layer, mortar, plating, or the like, or an appropriate material may be coated on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe member by powder coating.

また、後述する筐体5内で切断対象となる流体管として、本実施例のように直管3のみに限られず、例えば管路方向に延びる一対の直管と、これら直管の端部に跨って密封状に接続される継輪や異形管等の接続部材と、から構成されてもよい。   Further, the fluid pipes to be cut in the casing 5 to be described later are not limited to the straight pipes 3 as in the present embodiment. For example, a pair of straight pipes extending in the pipeline direction and ends of these straight pipes are used. You may comprise from connecting members, such as a joint ring and a deformed pipe, which are connected in a sealing manner across.

以下に本発明に係る制流装置の設置方法について工程順に説明する。先ず筐体の組付け工程について説明する。図1に示されるように、地表面から所定深さ掘削して管路部材1を構成する直管3を露出させて外面を清掃し、この直管3の外面に対して、制流装置を構成する筐体5を密封状に外嵌する。筐体5は、複数の分割筐体からなる構造であり、本実施例では、上部側の分割筐体を構成する第1分割体51と、下部側の分割筐体を構成する第2分割体52とから構成される筐体本体50と、第1分割体51から延出された延出管20,20’と、から主に構成されている。尚、筐体5の分割構造は、本実施例に限らず例えば、鉛直方向に分割されてもよいし、また、分割数も3分割以上の所定数に分割されてもよい。   Below, the installation method of the current control apparatus which concerns on this invention is demonstrated in order of a process. First, the housing assembly process will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, a straight pipe 3 constituting the pipe member 1 is exposed by excavating a predetermined depth from the ground surface to clean the outer surface, and a current control device is applied to the outer surface of the straight pipe 3. The casing 5 to be configured is externally fitted in a sealed manner. The housing 5 has a structure composed of a plurality of divided housings. In this embodiment, the first divided body 51 constituting the upper divided housing and the second divided body constituting the lower divided housing. The main body 50 is mainly composed of a casing main body 50 constituted by 52 and extended pipes 20 and 20 ′ extended from the first divided body 51. The division structure of the housing 5 is not limited to the present embodiment, and may be divided in the vertical direction, for example, and the division number may be divided into a predetermined number of three or more.

本実施例では、第1分割体51,第2分割体52の対向面同士の接合、及び、筐体5の管軸方向の両端部の内面と直管3の外面との接合は、図示しない溶接機を用いて溶接により行う。このとき、第2分割体52の下面と掘削面との間に油圧等のジャッキ9を設置して、このジャッキ9を上下方向に伸縮することで、直管3を水平に保ちながら芯合わせを容易に行うことができる。なお、これに限らず例えば分割筐体同士の接合、若しくは筐体と流体管との接合は、パッキンを介しボルト・ナットや押輪等の部材を用いても構わない。またこの際には、延出管20,20’を互いにスリングベルト等で固定しておくとよい。   In the present embodiment, the joining of the opposing surfaces of the first divided body 51 and the second divided body 52 and the joining of the inner surface of both ends in the tube axis direction of the housing 5 and the outer surface of the straight pipe 3 are not shown. It is carried out by welding using a welding machine. At this time, a jack 9 of hydraulic pressure or the like is installed between the lower surface of the second divided body 52 and the excavation surface, and the jack 9 is expanded and contracted in the vertical direction so that the straight pipe 3 is kept horizontal while maintaining the centering. It can be done easily. For example, a member such as a bolt / nut or a push ring may be used via a packing for joining the divided housings or joining the housing and the fluid pipe. In this case, the extension tubes 20 and 20 'may be fixed to each other with a sling belt or the like.

図2(a)に示されるように、筐体本体50は、直管3を囲繞するように管路方向に延設されるとともに、上下方向に延び上方に開口する開口部50cが形成されている。尚、筐体本体50の管路方向の両端部に、離脱防止を図る押輪を密封状に取付けてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 2A, the housing body 50 is extended in the duct direction so as to surround the straight pipe 3, and has an opening 50c that extends in the vertical direction and opens upward. Yes. In addition, you may attach the push ring which aims at prevention of detachment | attachment to the both ends of the pipe line direction of the housing body 50 in a sealed form.

図3,4に示されるように、本実施例の延出管20,20’は、本実施例では筐体5内のガス(流体)を外部に放散するための放散管であって、制流体10によって仕切られる筐体5内部の管軸方向の一方側及び他方側とそれぞれ連通するように、筐体5の正面視で左右一対に設けられている。延出管20,20’は図示左右対称で同じ構造であり、また図示左右対称に回動可能に設けられるため、一方の延出管20についてのみ説明し、他方の延出管20’についての説明を省略する。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the extension pipes 20 and 20 ′ of the present embodiment are diffusion pipes for radiating the gas (fluid) in the housing 5 to the outside in the present embodiment. A pair of left and right are provided in front view of the housing 5 so as to communicate with one side and the other side in the tube axis direction inside the housing 5 partitioned by the fluid 10. The extension pipes 20 and 20 'are symmetrical and have the same structure as shown in the figure, and are provided so as to be rotatable symmetrically in the figure. Therefore, only one extension pipe 20 will be described, and the other extension pipe 20' will be described. Description is omitted.

延出管20は、該第1分割体51の外側方向(略水平方向)に延出される基端側の第1の管部21と、この第1の管部21に相対移動可能且つ密封状に接続されて上方に延出され、開放端部28aを備えた自由端側の第2の管部25と、から主として構成されており、この第2の管部25の開放端部28aに開閉弁30が接続されている。この開閉弁30は、本実施例ではボール弁として構成されており、制流装置の内部ガスを散気する際や、制流装置を用いてバイパス管路(図示略)を構成する際に使用され、その内部弁体が開放されるものであるが、本実施例の工程においては開閉弁30の内部弁体は基本的に閉塞されている。   The extension pipe 20 has a first pipe portion 21 on the base end side that extends in the outer direction (substantially horizontal direction) of the first divided body 51, and is relatively movable and hermetically sealed to the first pipe portion 21. The second pipe part 25 on the free end side that is connected to the pipe and extends upward and has an open end part 28a. The second pipe part 25 is opened and closed to the open end part 28a. A valve 30 is connected. The on-off valve 30 is configured as a ball valve in this embodiment, and is used when the internal gas of the flow control device is diffused or when a bypass pipe (not shown) is configured using the flow control device. The internal valve body is opened, but in the process of this embodiment, the internal valve body of the on-off valve 30 is basically closed.

延出管20について、その基端側から先端側に向けて順に詳しく説明すると、先ず第1の管部21は、第1分割体51の略鉛直方向の壁部から外側方向(略水平方向)に延出される側延部22、及びエルボー部を介して上方向(略鉛直方向)に延びる上延部23を有している。また、第2の管部25は、第1の管部21の上延部23の先端部24に回動可能且つ密封状に接続される基端部29を備え上方向に伸びる上伸部26、この上伸部26にエルボー部を介して略水平方向に延出される延出部としての水平部27、及びこの水平部27にエルボー部を介して上方向に延出され開放端部28aを備えた直管部28を有している。第1の管部21の上延部23の先端部24と、第2の管部25の上伸部26の基端部29とにより、これら両管部21,25の継手部が構成されている。   The extension tube 20 will be described in detail in order from the proximal end side to the distal end side. First, the first tube portion 21 is directed outward from the substantially vertical wall portion of the first divided body 51 (substantially horizontal direction). And a side extension 22 extending upward and an upward extension 23 extending upward (substantially in the vertical direction) via the elbow part. Further, the second tube portion 25 includes a base end portion 29 that is pivotally connected to the distal end portion 24 of the upper extension portion 23 of the first tube portion 21 and is connected in a sealing manner, and an upward extension portion 26 that extends upward. A horizontal portion 27 as an extending portion extending in an approximately horizontal direction through the elbow portion to the upper extending portion 26, and an open end portion 28a extending upward in the horizontal portion 27 through the elbow portion. A straight pipe portion 28 is provided. The distal end portion 24 of the upper extension portion 23 of the first pipe portion 21 and the base end portion 29 of the upper extension portion 26 of the second pipe portion 25 constitute a joint portion of both the pipe portions 21 and 25. Yes.

よって第2の管部25は、第1の管部21に対し継手部にて本実施例では上下方向を向く仮想軸線回りに相対回動(相対移動)可能となっており、より詳しくは、第2の管部25の全体が平面視で筐体5の開口部50cの周縁よりも外方側の位置(以下、「外方位置」と称する)と、平面視で第2の管部25及び開閉弁30の少なくとも一部が平面視で筐体5の開口部50cの周縁よりも内方側の位置(以下、「内方位置」と称する)とに、相対回動可能となっている。   Therefore, the second pipe portion 25 is capable of relative rotation (relative movement) around the virtual axis line facing the vertical direction in the present embodiment at the joint portion with respect to the first pipe portion 21, and more specifically, The entire second tube portion 25 is located on the outer side of the periphery of the opening 50c of the housing 5 in plan view (hereinafter referred to as “outward position”), and the second tube portion 25 in plan view. In addition, at least a part of the opening / closing valve 30 can be relatively rotated to a position on the inner side of the peripheral edge of the opening 50c of the housing 5 (hereinafter referred to as “inward position”) in plan view. .

次に、図4を参照して、延出管20の継手部について説明する。先ず第1の管部21の上延部23の先端部24は、継手部の挿口部として構成されるものであり、該先端部24の開放された先端開口24cに向けて、上延部23の外面よりも縮径された外面を有する縮径部24aと、この縮径部24aよりも更に小径の外面を有する小径部24bとを備えている。次に、第2の管部25の上伸部26の基端部29は、継手部の受口部として構成されるものであり、その基端開口29cの内面及び上伸部26の内面よりも内径方向に膨出した膨出部29aを備えている。   Next, the joint part of the extension pipe 20 will be described with reference to FIG. First, the distal end portion 24 of the upper extending portion 23 of the first tube portion 21 is configured as an insertion portion of the joint portion, and the upward extending portion is directed toward the distal end opening 24c of the distal end portion 24 opened. 23 has a reduced diameter portion 24a having an outer surface whose diameter is smaller than that of the outer surface 23, and a small diameter portion 24b having an outer surface having a smaller diameter than that of the reduced diameter portion 24a. Next, the base end portion 29 of the upper extension portion 26 of the second pipe portion 25 is configured as a receiving portion of the joint portion. From the inner surface of the base end opening 29 c and the inner surface of the upper extension portion 26. Is also provided with a bulging portion 29a bulging in the inner diameter direction.

このように構成された第1の管部21の先端部24に第2の管部25の基端部29を外嵌した状態で、膨出部29aの内面に環状に複数形成された凹部29bにそれぞれ収容されたOリング31が、小径部24bの外面に圧接されることで、第1の管部21及び第2の管部25の継手部の密封状態が維持されている。更に、先端部24の先端開口24cの雌ネジ部に螺合された抜け止めネジ32が、膨出部29aの端部に延出管20の管軸方向に係止することで、これら第1の管部21及び第2の管部25は、周方向に相対回動(相対移動)可能で、且つ管軸方向に相対移動が規制されている。   In the state where the proximal end portion 29 of the second tube portion 25 is externally fitted to the distal end portion 24 of the first tube portion 21 configured as described above, a plurality of annular recesses 29b are formed on the inner surface of the bulging portion 29a. The O-rings 31 respectively accommodated in the first and second pipe parts 21 and 25 are pressed against the outer surface of the small-diameter part 24b, so that the joint state of the first pipe part 21 and the second pipe part 25 is maintained. Further, the retaining screw 32 screwed into the female thread portion of the distal end opening 24c of the distal end portion 24 is engaged with the end portion of the bulging portion 29a in the direction of the tube axis of the extended tube 20, so that the first The tube portion 21 and the second tube portion 25 are capable of relative rotation (relative movement) in the circumferential direction, and relative movement is restricted in the tube axis direction.

なお、上記した第1の管部21の先端部24を構成する縮径部24a、小径部24b及び、第2の管部25の基端部29を構成する膨出部29aは、互いに内径・外径の異なる異形管同士を適宜の順に溶接することで、容易且つ自在に継手部として構成することができる。より詳しくは、例えば先ず第1の管部21の先端開口24cを備えた先端部24に、膨出部29aを備えた筒状体Pを外嵌し、抜け止めネジ32を先端開口24cに螺合した後、筒状体Pと管部材Qとの隣接部Rを溶接することで、第1の管部21及び第2の管部25継手部を容易に構成することができる。   Note that the reduced diameter portion 24a and the small diameter portion 24b constituting the distal end portion 24 of the first tube portion 21 and the bulging portion 29a constituting the proximal end portion 29 of the second tube portion 25 have an inner diameter By welding the deformed tubes having different outer diameters in an appropriate order, it can be easily and freely configured as a joint portion. More specifically, for example, first, the tubular body P having the bulging portion 29a is externally fitted to the distal end portion 24 having the distal end opening 24c of the first tube portion 21, and the retaining screw 32 is screwed into the distal end opening 24c. After joining, the 1st pipe part 21 and the 2nd pipe part 25 joint part can be comprised easily by welding the adjacent part R of the cylindrical body P and the pipe member Q. FIG.

次に、図3に示されるように、直管3に溶接した筐体5の耐圧性及び密封状態を確認するための試験を行う。より詳しくは、筐体5の取付フランジ50fに、接続フランジ33を介し試験蓋40を密封状に取付け、この試験蓋40を貫通する貫通孔に接続されたガスチューブ41を介し、ガスボンベ42から圧縮ガスを筐体5内に供給して、筐体5内が所定圧力に達することを圧力ゲージ43にて確認する。試験後は、筐体5内の圧力を開放し、試験蓋40、ガスチューブ41及びガスボンベ42を撤去する。この際、第2の管部25を、第1の管部21に対し相対回動して、外方位置に配置させておく。このとき、第2の管部25が外方位置に留まるように、スリングベルト等で固定しておくとよい。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3, a test for confirming the pressure resistance and the sealed state of the casing 5 welded to the straight pipe 3 is performed. More specifically, the test lid 40 is hermetically attached to the mounting flange 50f of the housing 5 via the connection flange 33, and compressed from the gas cylinder 42 via the gas tube 41 connected to the through-hole penetrating the test lid 40. Gas is supplied into the housing 5 and the pressure gauge 43 confirms that the inside of the housing 5 reaches a predetermined pressure. After the test, the pressure in the housing 5 is released, and the test lid 40, the gas tube 41, and the gas cylinder 42 are removed. At this time, the second tube portion 25 is rotated relative to the first tube portion 21 and arranged at the outer position. At this time, it is good to fix with the sling belt etc. so that the 2nd pipe part 25 may stay in an outward position.

次いで、管路部材の切断工程について説明する。図5及び図6に示されるように、筐体本体50の開口部50cの上端に設けられた取付フランジ50fに、接続フランジ33を介し、開口部50cを閉塞可能な弁体6aを備える作業弁6を取付けるとともに、該作業弁6の上方に切断手段としての切断機7を設置する。なお本実施例の管路切断装置は、筐体5と、切断機7とから主として構成される。   Next, the pipe member cutting step will be described. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the working valve includes a valve body 6 a that can close the opening 50 c via a connection flange 33 on a mounting flange 50 f provided at the upper end of the opening 50 c of the housing body 50. 6 and a cutting machine 7 as a cutting means is installed above the working valve 6. The pipe cutting device of the present embodiment is mainly composed of a housing 5 and a cutting machine 7.

この際、少なくとも作業弁6及び切断機7の取付けよりも前に、第2の管部25を、第1の管部21に対し相対回動して、外方位置に配置させておく。このとき、第2の管部25が外方位置に留まるように、スリングベルト等で固定しておくとよい。このようにすることで、筐体5に取付けられる作業弁6及び切断機7が延出管20,20’と干渉することを回避できる。なお第2の管部25が予め外方位置に配置された状態で、当該第2の管部25が接続された第1分割体51を、直管3に取り付け第2分割体52に接続するようにしてもよい。また筐体5を直管3に組付けた直後に、第2の管部25を回動して外方位置に配置していてもよい。   At this time, at least before the work valve 6 and the cutting machine 7 are attached, the second pipe part 25 is relatively rotated with respect to the first pipe part 21 and arranged at the outer position. At this time, it is good to fix with the sling belt etc. so that the 2nd pipe part 25 may stay in an outward position. By doing in this way, it can avoid that the working valve 6 and the cutting machine 7 attached to the housing | casing 5 interfere with the extension pipes 20 and 20 '. In addition, the 1st division | segmentation body 51 to which the said 2nd pipe part 25 was connected in the state which has previously arrange | positioned in the outward position in the 2nd pipe part 25 is attached to the straight pipe 3, and is connected to the 2nd division | segmentation body 52. You may do it. Further, immediately after the housing 5 is assembled to the straight pipe 3, the second pipe portion 25 may be rotated and arranged at the outward position.

切断機7は、取付フランジ筒71と、管路部材1を切断するためのカッタ72と、取付フランジ筒71内においてカッタ72を回転させるための駆動機構78と、から主に構成されている。なお、駆動機構78によってカッタ72を上下方向に進行・退避させてもよい。カッタ72は、下方先端に周方向に沿って切断刃を備えたホールソー73と、該ホールソー73の回転軸と同軸に配設され切断刃よりも先方に突出したセンタードリル74とから構成されている。尚、カッタ72のホールソー73は、センタードリル74及び筐体5の開口部50cと同心の円形状に構成され、開口部50cから筐体5内に挿入され、筐体本体50の底部近傍の位置まで進行可能となっている。   The cutting machine 7 mainly includes an attachment flange cylinder 71, a cutter 72 for cutting the pipe member 1, and a drive mechanism 78 for rotating the cutter 72 in the attachment flange cylinder 71. Note that the cutter 72 may be moved up and down in the vertical direction by the drive mechanism 78. The cutter 72 includes a hole saw 73 having a cutting blade at the lower end along the circumferential direction, and a center drill 74 that is disposed coaxially with the rotation axis of the hole saw 73 and projects further forward than the cutting blade. . The hole saw 73 of the cutter 72 has a circular shape that is concentric with the center drill 74 and the opening 50c of the housing 5, and is inserted into the housing 5 through the opening 50c and positioned near the bottom of the housing body 50. It is possible to proceed to.

次に、切断機7による具体的な管路部材1の切断工程としては、先ず、作業弁6内部の弁体6aを退避させて筐体5の開口部50cを開放した後、図6に示されるように、切断機7のカッタ72、すなわちセンタードリル74及びホールソー73を回転させながら下方に進行させ管路部材1を構成する直管3を不断流状態で切断する。   Next, as a specific cutting process of the pipe member 1 by the cutting machine 7, first, the valve body 6a inside the working valve 6 is retracted to open the opening 50c of the housing 5, and then shown in FIG. As described above, the cutter 72 of the cutting machine 7, that is, the center drill 74 and the hole saw 73 are rotated and moved downward to cut the straight pipe 3 constituting the pipe member 1 in an uninterrupted state.

尚、本実施例においては、カッタ72を構成するセンタードリル74により、先ず直管3に穿孔が穿設されカッタ72が位置決めされるとともに、ホールソー73の進行によって直管3の管壁が一度に切断され、直管3が管軸方向に分断される。   In this embodiment, the center drill 74 constituting the cutter 72 first drills a hole in the straight pipe 3 to position the cutter 72, and the tube wall of the straight pipe 3 is moved at a time by the progress of the hole saw 73. The straight pipe 3 is cut in the pipe axis direction.

また、筐体本体50内の底部には、流体を外部に排出可能なドレン(図示略)が開閉可能な弁とともに取付けられていてもよく、カッタ72により管路部材1を切断する際に発生する切り粉を流体とともに外部へ排出してもよい。   Further, a drain (not shown) capable of discharging fluid to the outside may be attached to the bottom of the casing body 50 together with a valve that can be opened and closed, and is generated when the pipe member 1 is cut by the cutter 72. The swarf to be discharged may be discharged together with the fluid.

尚、特に図示しないが、カッタ72により管路部材1が切断されると、管路部材1から分断された直管3の切片が、ホールソー73内にてセンタードリル74により貫通されて保持された状態となる。そして、カッタ72を取付フランジ筒71の内部に引き上げると、このホールソー73内の切片はセンタードリル74に設けられたロックピン(図示略)に係止されることで、センタードリル74に追随して引き上げられ、筐体5の外部に搬出される。   Although not particularly illustrated, when the pipe member 1 is cut by the cutter 72, the section of the straight pipe 3 separated from the pipe member 1 is penetrated and held in the hole saw 73 by the center drill 74. It becomes a state. When the cutter 72 is pulled up inside the mounting flange cylinder 71, the section in the hole saw 73 is locked to a lock pin (not shown) provided in the center drill 74, thereby following the center drill 74. Pulled up and carried out of the housing 5.

作業弁6内部の弁体6aにより筐体5の開口部50cを閉塞することで、管路部材1の切除作業が完了する。また、カッタ72による管路部材1の切除後に筐体5内に残される直管3は、分断されるものの、筐体5により囲繞された状態で一体状に保持される。尚、特に図示しないが、作業弁6内部の弁体6aにより筐体5の開口部50cを閉塞した状態で、切断機7の撤去作業を行う。   By closing the opening 50c of the housing 5 with the valve body 6a inside the work valve 6, the excision work of the pipe member 1 is completed. In addition, the straight pipe 3 remaining in the housing 5 after the pipe member 1 is removed by the cutter 72 is integrally held while being surrounded by the housing 5 although it is divided. Although not particularly illustrated, the cutting machine 7 is removed while the opening 50c of the housing 5 is closed by the valve body 6a inside the work valve 6.

次いで、図7に示されるように、筐体5の筐体本体50の開口部50cを閉塞した作業弁6の上方に設置機8を設置する。当該設置機8は、取付フランジ筒81と、取付フランジ筒81内において制流体10を吊支するための弁吊金具82と、この弁吊金具を上下方向に進行・退避させるための駆動機構83と、から主に構成されている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the installation machine 8 is installed above the work valve 6 that closes the opening 50 c of the housing body 50 of the housing 5. The installation machine 8 includes a mounting flange cylinder 81, a valve suspension bracket 82 for supporting the fluid control 10 in the attachment flange cylinder 81, and a drive mechanism 83 for moving the valve suspension bracket up and down in the vertical direction. And mainly consists of.

このとき、第2の管部25は、上述した切断機7を取付けたときと同様に、外方位置に配置するように第1の管部21に対し相対回動させておく。このようにすることで、筐体5に取り付けられる設置機8が延出管20と干渉することを回避できる。   At this time, the second pipe portion 25 is rotated relative to the first pipe portion 21 so as to be disposed at the outer position, similarly to the case where the above-described cutting machine 7 is attached. By doing in this way, it can avoid that the installation machine 8 attached to the housing | casing 5 interferes with the extension pipe | tube 20. FIG.

図8及び図9に示されるように、本実施例の制流体10は、開口部を有する仕切壁11と、この開口部を開閉する弁体13と、上蓋部12と、この弁体13を開閉駆動する駆動部18と、から主に構成されるいわゆるボール弁であり、仕切壁11には、下端部から両側部に亘って第1シール部材S1が取付けられ、上蓋部12には、外周部に亘って環状の第2シール部材S2が取付けられている。尚、第1シール部材S1及び第2シール部材S2は、NBR、SBR、CRを含むゴム、エラストマー、樹脂等の弾性部材から構成されている。また制流体10はボール弁に限らず、例えばゲート弁、バタフライ弁、プラグ、切換弁等であってもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the fluid control system 10 of this embodiment includes a partition wall 11 having an opening, a valve body 13 that opens and closes the opening, an upper lid 12, and the valve body 13. The first sealing member S1 is attached to the partition wall 11 from the lower end to both sides, and the upper lid 12 has an outer periphery. An annular second seal member S2 is attached over the portion. The first seal member S1 and the second seal member S2 are made of an elastic member such as rubber, elastomer, or resin including NBR, SBR, and CR. Further, the fluid control 10 is not limited to a ball valve, and may be a gate valve, a butterfly valve, a plug, a switching valve, or the like.

設置機8による制流体10の設置工程としては、先ず、作業弁6内部の弁体6aを退避させて筐体5の開口部50cを開放した後、設置機8の弁吊金具82により吊支される制流体10を下方に進行させ、筐体5内の所定位置に制流体10を挿入する。このとき制流体10の弁体13は開放した状態で挿入する。   As the installation process of the fluid control 10 by the installation machine 8, first, the valve body 6 a inside the work valve 6 is retracted to open the opening 50 c of the housing 5, and then suspended by the valve hanging bracket 82 of the installation machine 8. The controlled fluid 10 is moved downward, and the controlled fluid 10 is inserted into a predetermined position in the housing 5. At this time, the valve body 13 of the fluid control 10 is inserted in an open state.

尚、筐体本体50の内壁面には、他の部位よりも筐体本体50の内側に突出する側壁段部を互いに対向するように形成されていてもよく、このようにすることで、制流体10が筐体5内に挿入される際には、制流体10の仕切壁11の両側部が当該側壁段部によりガイドされることにより、制流体10の挿入位置のずれが防止される。   The inner wall surface of the housing main body 50 may be formed with side wall steps that protrude inward of the housing main body 50 relative to other parts so as to face each other. When the fluid 10 is inserted into the housing 5, both side portions of the partition wall 11 of the control fluid 10 are guided by the side wall step portions, thereby preventing a shift in the insertion position of the control fluid 10.

また、筐体5の底部内壁面には底壁段部50hが形成されるとともに、筐体5の開口部50cの内壁面には環状段部50jが形成されている。そのため、制流体10が筐体5内に所定の深度挿入されることにより、制流体10の仕切壁11の下端部から両側部に亘って取付けられる第1シール部材S1が底壁段部50h及び内側壁に密封状に圧入されるとともに、制流体10の上蓋部12の外周部に亘って取付けられる環状の第2シール部材S2は、筐体5の環状段部50jに圧接される。   A bottom wall step 50 h is formed on the bottom inner wall surface of the housing 5, and an annular step 50 j is formed on the inner wall surface of the opening 50 c of the housing 5. Therefore, when the fluid control 10 is inserted into the casing 5 at a predetermined depth, the first seal member S1 attached from the lower end portion of the partition wall 11 of the fluid control 10 to both sides is provided with the bottom wall step 50h and The annular second seal member S2 that is press-fitted into the inner wall in a sealing manner and is attached to the outer periphery of the upper lid portion 12 of the fluid control 10 is pressed against the annular step 50j of the housing 5.

このように制流体10が、筐体5内に、分断された直管3の切断面間を仕切るように設置されることにより、制流体10の周縁と筐体5との間の流体の漏洩が防止され、制流体10の弁体13の開閉によって筐体5内の流路が開放若しくは遮断可能とされる。   As described above, the fluid control 10 is installed in the housing 5 so as to partition the cut surfaces of the divided straight pipes 3, thereby leaking fluid between the peripheral edge of the fluid control 10 and the housing 5. The flow path in the housing 5 can be opened or closed by opening and closing the valve body 13 of the fluid control 10.

次に、図7に示されるように、筐体5の開口部50cの周方向に複数設けられ径方向に貫通した雌ネジ孔50gを予め閉塞していたOリング付きプラグ35を取外し、これに替えて雌ネジ孔50gに固定用の押えネジ36を螺合して、この押えネジ36を開口部50cの内径方向に進行させる。これにより、押えネジ36が制流体10の上蓋部12を上方から押さえるように係止して、制流体10が筐体5の開口部50cから抜け出すことが防止される。このように、押えネジ36が制流体10の上蓋部12を上方から押さえることにより、設置機8及び作業弁6を筐体5から取外すことができるようになる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the O-ring plug 35 having a plurality of female screw holes 50g provided in the circumferential direction of the opening 50c of the housing 5 and previously closed in the radial direction is removed. Instead, a fixing presser screw 36 is screwed into the female screw hole 50g, and the presser screw 36 is advanced in the inner diameter direction of the opening 50c. As a result, the presser screw 36 is locked so as to press the upper cover 12 of the fluid control 10 from above, and the fluid control 10 is prevented from coming out of the opening 50 c of the housing 5. Thus, the installation machine 8 and the work valve 6 can be removed from the housing 5 by the presser screw 36 pressing the upper cover 12 of the fluid control 10 from above.

次いで、図8に示されるように、制流体10の上蓋部12の外周部と筐体5の開口部50cの内周部との接触部分に例えば発泡液を付着させることで、当該接触部分から筐体5内のガス(流体)の漏洩がないか確認する。なお本実施例のように管内流体がガスの場合、当該接触部分からガスの漏洩が僅かでもあれば泡が発生するため容易に検知することができる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 8, for example, foaming liquid is attached to the contact portion between the outer peripheral portion of the upper lid portion 12 of the fluid control 10 and the inner peripheral portion of the opening portion 50 c of the housing 5, thereby Check for leakage of gas (fluid) in the housing 5. When the fluid in the pipe is a gas as in this embodiment, bubbles can be easily detected if there is even a slight gas leakage from the contact portion.

次いで、図9に示されるように、筐体5の取付フランジ50fに対して、上面視環状の蓋部材57を固定ボルト58によって固定することで、蓋部材57が制流体10を押えることにより、制流体10が筐体5の開口部50cから抜け出すことを防止する。蓋部材57の中央の空隙部分から弁体13の駆動部18が突出形成されている。この後、押えネジ36を取外し、これに替えて上述したOリング付きプラグ35により雌ネジ孔50gを閉塞する。なお、本実施例のように内部流体がガスの場合、図11に示されるようにOリング付きプラグ35の外面に鋼板37を被覆して溶接することが好ましく、また蓋部材57を取付フランジ50fに対して溶接することが好ましい。   Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the lid member 57 is fixed to the mounting flange 50 f of the housing 5 with the fixing bolt 58 so that the lid member 57 presses the fluid control 10. The anti-fluid 10 is prevented from coming out of the opening 50 c of the housing 5. The drive portion 18 of the valve body 13 is formed to protrude from the central gap portion of the lid member 57. Thereafter, the presser screw 36 is removed, and the female screw hole 50g is closed by the O-ring plug 35 described above instead. When the internal fluid is a gas as in this embodiment, it is preferable that the outer surface of the plug 35 with an O-ring is covered with a steel plate 37 and welded as shown in FIG. 11, and the lid member 57 is attached to the mounting flange 50f. It is preferable to weld to.

次に、図9及び図10に示されるように、第2の管部25を、第1の管部21に対し相対回動して、内方位置に配置させておく。本実施例では、平面視で第2の管部25の直管部28及び開閉弁30の略全体が内方位置に配置されている。なお、設置機8及び作業弁6を筐体5から取外した直後に、第2の管部25を回動させて内方位置に配置してもよい。   Next, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the second pipe portion 25 is rotated relative to the first pipe portion 21 and arranged at the inward position. In the present embodiment, substantially the entire straight pipe portion 28 and the on-off valve 30 of the second pipe portion 25 are disposed in the inward position in plan view. Note that immediately after the installation machine 8 and the work valve 6 are removed from the housing 5, the second pipe portion 25 may be rotated and disposed at the inward position.

このように、第2の管部25は、側方に延出された水平部27(延出部)を有し、第1の管部21に相対回動可能に接続されていることで、延出管20,20’の延長寸法を変えることなく、第2の管部25の回動量に応じて第1の管部21との移動量を容易に設定することができる。   Thus, the second pipe part 25 has a horizontal part 27 (extension part) extending sideways, and is connected to the first pipe part 21 so as to be relatively rotatable, The amount of movement with the first tube portion 21 can be easily set according to the amount of rotation of the second tube portion 25 without changing the extension dimension of the extension tubes 20 and 20 ′.

また、この内方位置にて第1の管部21及び第2の管部25の継手部、すなわち第1の管部21の先端部24と第2の管部25の基端部29とを固定し、周方向の相対回動を規制する。なお、本実施例のように内部流体がガスの場合、先端部24と基端部29との接続部分を周方向に亘って溶接して密封固定することが好ましい。   Further, at this inward position, the joint portion of the first tube portion 21 and the second tube portion 25, that is, the distal end portion 24 of the first tube portion 21 and the proximal end portion 29 of the second tube portion 25 are connected. It is fixed and the relative rotation in the circumferential direction is restricted. When the internal fluid is a gas as in this embodiment, it is preferable to weld and fix the connecting portion between the distal end portion 24 and the proximal end portion 29 in the circumferential direction.

また、蓋部材57の上面に、側面視略L字状に形成されたブラケット45の底部をボルト47により接続固定するとともに、当該ブラケット45の上端部に、第2の管部25の直管部28をU字ボルト46により接続固定する。すなわちブラケット45、U字ボルト46及びボルト47は支持部材39を構成している。このようにすることで、筐体5から先端上方に延出される延出管20,20’の自由端側を構成する第2の管部25を、支持部材39によって支持して安定させることができる。   Further, the bottom portion of the bracket 45 formed in a substantially L shape in a side view is connected and fixed to the upper surface of the lid member 57 with a bolt 47, and the straight pipe portion of the second pipe portion 25 is connected to the upper end portion of the bracket 45. 28 is connected and fixed by a U-bolt 46. That is, the bracket 45, the U-shaped bolt 46, and the bolt 47 constitute a support member 39. By doing in this way, the 2nd pipe part 25 which comprises the free end side of the extension pipes 20 and 20 'extended from the housing | casing 5 above the front-end | tip can be supported and stabilized by the support member 39. it can.

次に、図11及び図12に示されるように、制流装置の設置に要した掘削部分の一部を必要に応じて埋め戻して小径の縦孔を形成すると共に、制流装置の上方の地表面近傍に、上下両端が開放された人孔を構成する略筒状の弁筐48を配設する。当該弁筐48の内方には、延出管20,20’の開放端部28a,28a及び開閉弁30,30、更に駆動部18の上方に延長して接続された延長駆動部19が配置されている。この弁筐48の上端に、人孔蓋49を地表面と面一に配置することで、弁筐48内を閉塞する。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, a part of the excavation portion required for installing the flow control device is backfilled as necessary to form a small-diameter vertical hole, and the upper portion of the flow control device is In the vicinity of the ground surface, a substantially cylindrical valve casing 48 constituting a human hole whose upper and lower ends are open is disposed. Inside the valve casing 48, the open ends 28a and 28a of the extension pipes 20 and 20 ', the open / close valves 30 and 30, and the extended drive unit 19 connected to extend above the drive unit 18 are arranged. Has been. The inside of the valve casing 48 is closed by arranging a manhole cover 49 flush with the ground surface at the upper end of the valve casing 48.

これにより、制流装置の筐体5内への設置が完了する。また、不断流状態での切断や弁設置などの際に全ての窓部や貫通部、作業孔などには蓋を密封状に取付けるのは言うまでもない。   Thereby, the installation of the flow control device in the housing 5 is completed. In addition, it goes without saying that lids are attached to all windows, penetrating parts, working holes, etc. in a sealed manner when cutting in an uninterrupted flow state or installing valves.

このように、延出管20,20’を内方位置に配置することで、延出管20,20’の開放端部28a及び開閉弁30,30が、延長駆動部19とともに人孔蓋49によって閉塞される弁筐48内の筐体5の上方に配置されるため、筐体5及び延出管20,20’の開放端部28a側を弁筐48内に集約することができ、制流装置の操作時の作業性や管理面での向上を図ることができるとともに、コスト低減を達成することができる。   Thus, by arranging the extension pipes 20 and 20 ′ in the inward position, the open ends 28 a of the extension pipes 20 and 20 ′ and the open / close valves 30 and 30 together with the extension drive part 19 are covered with the human hole lid 49. Is disposed above the casing 5 in the valve casing 48 that is closed by the valve casing 48, so that the casing 5 and the open end portions 28 a of the extension pipes 20 and 20 ′ can be integrated into the valve casing 48. It is possible to improve workability and management in operating the flow device, and to achieve cost reduction.

また、延出管20,20’の自由端側である第2の管部25の開放端部28aに設けられ、筐体5の上方に配置される開閉弁30,30を容易に開閉操作することができる。   Further, the open / close valves 30 and 30 provided on the open end 28a of the second pipe portion 25 on the free end side of the extension pipes 20 and 20 ′ and disposed above the housing 5 are easily opened and closed. be able to.

以上説明した本発明の制流装置によれば、延出管20,20’を構成する第2の管部25を第1の管部21に対し密封状態で相対移動することで、筐体5内の直管3を切断して制流体10を設置する際には、この延出管20,20’との干渉を回避できるとともに、筐体5内に制流体10を設置して制流装置を構成した際には、延出管20,20’の先端側を筐体5の上方に配置することができる。   According to the current control device of the present invention described above, the second pipe part 25 constituting the extension pipes 20 and 20 ′ is moved relative to the first pipe part 21 in a sealed state, thereby allowing the housing 5 When the straight pipe 3 is cut and the control fluid 10 is installed, interference with the extension pipes 20 and 20 'can be avoided, and the control fluid 10 is installed in the housing 5 to control the current control device. When configured, the distal ends of the extension tubes 20 and 20 ′ can be arranged above the housing 5.

以上、本発明の実施例を図面により説明してきたが、具体的な構成はこれら実施例に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲における変更や追加があっても本発明に含まれる。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and modifications and additions within the scope of the present invention are included in the present invention. It is.

例えば、前記実施例では、筐体5内に制流体10を設置した後、開口部50cに螺合した固定用の押えネジ36を内径方向に進行させることで、この押えネジ36が制流体10の上蓋部12を上方から押さえるように係止しているが、この押えネジ36に加え、例えば制流体10を仮固定する変形例として、図13(a)に示されるように、開口部50cと作業弁6との間に配設した接続フランジ33を径方向に貫通した雌ネジ孔に、仮固定ボルト38を螺合して配設してもよい。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, after the fluid control 10 is installed in the housing 5, the fixing presser screw 36 screwed into the opening 50 c is advanced in the inner diameter direction. Although the upper lid 12 is locked so as to be pressed from above, as an example of a modification in which the fluid control 10 is temporarily fixed in addition to the presser screw 36, as shown in FIG. A temporary fixing bolt 38 may be screwed into a female screw hole penetrating in a radial direction through a connection flange 33 arranged between the working valve 6 and the working valve 6.

これによれば、図13(b)に示されるように、設置機8の弁吊金具82により制流体10を設置した後、先ず仮固定ボルト38を内径方向に進行させ、弁吊金具82若しくはその下端に配置された介設部材84を下方に押圧することで、制流体10を予め所定の設置深さまで押し込むことができるため、仮固定ボルト38の進行後に、図13(c)に示されるように、押えネジ36を進行した際に、押えネジ36によって上蓋部12の上面を過度に摺接して損傷させる虞を回避できる。このように押えネジ36が制流体10の上蓋部12を上方から押さえている状態で、図13(d)に示されるように、仮固定ボルト38を外径方向に退行させることで、弁吊金具82等を撤去することができる。   According to this, as shown in FIG. 13B, after the fluid control 10 is installed by the valve suspension fitting 82 of the installation machine 8, first, the temporary fixing bolt 38 is advanced in the inner diameter direction, and the valve suspension fitting 82 or By pressing the interposition member 84 arranged at the lower end downward, the fluid control 10 can be pushed in advance to a predetermined installation depth, and therefore, after the temporary fixing bolt 38 has been advanced, it is shown in FIG. As described above, when the presser screw 36 is advanced, it is possible to avoid a possibility that the upper surface of the upper lid portion 12 is excessively slid and damaged by the presser screw 36. As shown in FIG. 13 (d), with the holding screw 36 pressing the upper cover 12 of the fluid control 10 from above, the temporary fixing bolt 38 is retracted in the outer diameter direction, thereby The bracket 82 and the like can be removed.

また例えば、前記実施例では、制流装置を設置した後、延出管20の第1の管部21及び第2の管部25の継手部を溶接固定することで、周方向の相対移動を規制していたが、これに限らず第1の変形例として図14に示されるように、第1の管部21の先端部24の外周面と、第2の管部25の基端部29の外周面とに、跨るように形成された周方向に分割構造の係止リング60を、取付部材61によってパッキン材62を介して取付けることで、周方向の相対移動を規制するようにしてもよい。また係止リング60を用いて、流体管の切断時や制流体の設置時に、第2の管部25が外方位置に留まるように固定してもよい。   In addition, for example, in the above-described embodiment, after installing the current control device, the joint portion of the first pipe portion 21 and the second pipe portion 25 of the extension pipe 20 is welded and fixed, so that the relative movement in the circumferential direction is performed. Although not limited to this, as shown in FIG. 14 as a first modified example, the outer peripheral surface of the distal end portion 24 of the first tube portion 21 and the proximal end portion 29 of the second tube portion 25. A circumferentially divided locking ring 60 formed so as to straddle the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral surface is attached by a mounting member 61 via a packing material 62 so as to restrict relative movement in the circumferential direction. Good. Further, the locking ring 60 may be used to fix the second pipe portion 25 so as to remain in the outward position when the fluid pipe is cut or when the fluid control is installed.

また第2の変形例として、図15に示されるように、第1の管部21の先端部24の外周面に拡径部24dを形成するとともに、第2の管部25の基端部29の外周面にも略同径の拡径部29dを形成し、これらの拡径部24d,29dに跨るように断面視略コ字状に形成された周方向に分割構造の係止リング65を取付部材61によって取付けることで、周方向の相対移動を規制するようにしてもよい。   As a second modified example, as shown in FIG. 15, the enlarged diameter portion 24 d is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the distal end portion 24 of the first tube portion 21, and the proximal end portion 29 of the second tube portion 25 is formed. An enlarged diameter portion 29d having substantially the same diameter is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral surface, and a locking ring 65 having a split structure is formed in the circumferential direction formed in a substantially U shape in cross section so as to straddle these enlarged diameter portions 24d and 29d. The relative movement in the circumferential direction may be restricted by attaching with the attachment member 61.

より詳しくは、これら拡径部24d、29dの外周面には、周方向に互いに同じ位置にスリット状の切欠き部24e,29eが管軸方向に凹設されるとともに、係止リング65の内周面には、この切欠き部24e,29eを補完する形状若しくは僅かに小さい形状の突出部66が内径方向に突出されており、係止リング65の突出部66を切欠き部24e,29e内に挿入した状態で、分割構造の係止リング65を取付部材61によって取付けることで、第1の管部21及び第2の管部25の周方向の相対移動が規制される。   More specifically, slit-shaped notches 24e and 29e are recessed in the pipe axis direction at the same position in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surfaces of these enlarged diameter portions 24d and 29d. A protrusion 66 having a shape that is complementary to or slightly smaller than the cutouts 24e and 29e is protruded in the inner diameter direction on the peripheral surface. In the state where the first ring portion 21 and the second tube portion 25 are inserted, the relative movement in the circumferential direction of the first tube portion 21 and the second tube portion 25 is restricted.

このようにすることで、第1の管部21及び第2の管部25を溶接する手間をかけることなく、これらの周方向の相対移動を容易に規制できる。更に、切欠き部24e,29eと突出部66とを遊嵌状態にて係合することで、第1の管部21及び第2の管部25の周方向の相対移動を僅かに許容した後に規制することができる。   By doing in this way, the relative movement of these circumferential directions can be easily controlled, without taking the effort which welds the 1st pipe part 21 and the 2nd pipe part 25. FIG. Furthermore, after slightly allowing relative movement in the circumferential direction of the first tube portion 21 and the second tube portion 25 by slightly engaging the notches 24e and 29e and the protrusion 66 in a loosely fitted state. Can be regulated.

なお上記した変形例に限らず例えば、拡径部24d、29dの外周面に突出部を形成するとともに、係止リング65の内周面に当該突出部を補完する切欠き部を設けることで、第1の管部21及び第2の管部25の周方向の相対移動を規制するようにしてもよい。   In addition to the above-described modification, for example, by forming a protruding portion on the outer peripheral surface of the enlarged diameter portions 24d and 29d and providing a notch portion that complements the protruding portion on the inner peripheral surface of the locking ring 65, You may make it regulate the relative movement of the 1st pipe part 21 and the 2nd pipe part 25 of the circumferential direction.

また、前記実施例では、延出管20,20’が左右対称で同じ構造を有しているが、これに限らず、非対称でもよいし、互いに異なる構造であってもよい。   Moreover, in the said Example, although the extension pipes 20 and 20 'are bilaterally symmetrical and has the same structure, it is not restricted to this, Asymmetrical may be sufficient and a mutually different structure may be sufficient.

また、前記実施例では、延出管20,20’は、直管3(流体管)に筐体5を取付ける際に第1の管部21及び第2の管部25が取り付けられた状態であったが、これに限らず例えば、第1の管部21の一部のみを備えた筐体5を流体管に取付けた後、第2の管部25に相当する管部を溶接等により取り付けてもよく、また例えば、ボール弁等の仕切弁を取付けた第1の管部21のみを備えた筐体5を流体管に取付けた後、流体管の切断後や制流体10の設置後に、第1の管部21に第2の管部25を接続するようにしてもよい。   Moreover, in the said Example, when the extension pipes 20 and 20 'attach the housing | casing 5 to the straight pipe 3 (fluid pipe), the 1st pipe part 21 and the 2nd pipe part 25 are attached. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, after attaching the casing 5 having only a part of the first pipe portion 21 to the fluid pipe, the pipe portion corresponding to the second pipe portion 25 is attached by welding or the like. For example, after attaching the housing 5 having only the first pipe portion 21 to which a gate valve such as a ball valve is attached to the fluid pipe, after cutting the fluid pipe or after installing the fluid control 10, The second pipe part 25 may be connected to the first pipe part 21.

1 管路部材
3 直管(流体管)
5 筐体
6 作業弁
7 切断機
8 設置機
10 制流体
11 仕切壁
12 上蓋部
13 弁体
18 駆動部
20,20’ 延出管
21 第1の管部
22 側延部
23 上延部
24 先端部
25 第2の管部
26 上伸部
27 水平部(延出部)
28 直管部
28a 開放端部
29 基端部
30 開閉弁
33 接続フランジ
36 押えネジ
38 仮固定ボルト
39 支持部材
50 筐体本体
50c 開口部
50f 取付フランジ
51 第1分割体(分割筐体)
52 第2分割体(分割筐体)
72 カッタ
78 駆動機構
82 弁吊金具
83 駆動機構
1 Pipeline member 3 Straight pipe (fluid pipe)
5 Housing 6 Work valve 7 Cutting machine 8 Installation machine 10 Fluid control 11 Partition wall 12 Upper lid part 13 Valve body 18 Driving part 20, 20 'Extension pipe 21 First pipe part 22 Side extension part 23 Extension part 24 Tip Part 25 Second pipe part 26 Upper extension part 27 Horizontal part (extension part)
28 Straight pipe portion 28a Open end portion 29 Base end portion 30 On-off valve 33 Connection flange 36 Presser screw 38 Temporary fixing bolt 39 Support member 50 Housing body 50c Opening portion 50f Mounting flange 51 First divided body (divided housing)
52 Second division (divided housing)
72 Cutter 78 Drive Mechanism 82 Valve Suspension Fitting 83 Drive Mechanism

Claims (6)

流体管を密封状に外嵌する分割構造の筐体と、前記流体管が不断流状態で切断された前記筐体内に設置された制流体と、を少なくとも備えた制流装置であって、
前記筐体を構成する分割筐体は、該分割筐体から側方に延出される第1の管部と、該第1の管部に相対移動可能で且つ密封状に接続され、前記分割筐体の上方に延出される第2の管部と、から少なくとも構成された延出管を備えることを特徴とする制流装置。
A flow control device comprising at least a housing of a split structure that externally fits a fluid pipe, and a fluid control device installed in the housing where the fluid pipe is cut in an uninterrupted state;
The divided casing constituting the casing is connected to the first pipe portion extending laterally from the divided casing and the first pipe portion so as to be relatively movable and hermetically sealed. A flow control device comprising: a second pipe portion extending above the body; and an extended pipe configured at least from the second pipe portion.
前記第2の管部は、その開放端部に開閉弁を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の制流装置。   The said 2nd pipe part is equipped with the on-off valve in the open end part, The current control apparatus of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記第2の管部は、側方に延出された延出部を有し前記第1の管部に相対回動可能に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の制流装置。   The said 2nd pipe part has the extension part extended to the side, and is connected to the said 1st pipe part so that relative rotation is possible, The said 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. Current control device. 前記第2の管部の開放端部側の少なくとも一部は、前記筐体の鉛直上方に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の制流装置。   4. The flow control device according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the second pipe portion on an open end side is disposed vertically above the casing. 5. 前記筐体は、前記第2の管部を支持する支持部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の制流装置。   5. The flow control device according to claim 1, wherein the housing includes a support member that supports the second pipe portion. 6. 流体管を密封状に外嵌する分割構造の筐体と、前記流体管が切断された前記筐体内に設置された制流体と、を少なくとも備えた制流装置であって、
前記筐体を構成する分割筐体は、該分割筐体から側方に延出される第1の管部と、該第1の管部に密封状に接続され、前記分割筐体の上方に延出される第2の管部と、から少なくとも構成された延出管を備え、前記第2の管部の開放端部側の少なくとも一部は、前記筐体の鉛直上方に配置されていることを特徴とする制流装置。
A flow control device comprising at least a housing having a split structure that externally fits a fluid pipe, and a fluid control device installed in the housing from which the fluid pipe has been cut,
The split casing constituting the casing is connected to the first pipe portion extending laterally from the split casing and the first pipe portion in a sealed manner, and extends above the split casing. A second pipe part to be taken out, and at least a part of the second pipe part on the open end side is arranged vertically above the casing. Characteristic flow control device.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11141733A (en) * 1997-11-07 1999-05-28 Taimei Kinzoku Kogyo Kk Valve
JP2006161268A (en) * 2004-12-02 2006-06-22 Nippon Chutetsukan Kk Valve protector for gas pipe
JP2013117296A (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-13 Cosmo Koki Co Ltd Mounting structure
JP2014188592A (en) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-06 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Drilling tool for branch joint

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11141733A (en) * 1997-11-07 1999-05-28 Taimei Kinzoku Kogyo Kk Valve
JP2006161268A (en) * 2004-12-02 2006-06-22 Nippon Chutetsukan Kk Valve protector for gas pipe
JP2013117296A (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-13 Cosmo Koki Co Ltd Mounting structure
JP2014188592A (en) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-06 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Drilling tool for branch joint

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