JP2019202580A - Light distribution controller, light projection system, and light distribution control method - Google Patents

Light distribution controller, light projection system, and light distribution control method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2019202580A
JP2019202580A JP2018097183A JP2018097183A JP2019202580A JP 2019202580 A JP2019202580 A JP 2019202580A JP 2018097183 A JP2018097183 A JP 2018097183A JP 2018097183 A JP2018097183 A JP 2018097183A JP 2019202580 A JP2019202580 A JP 2019202580A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
infrared
light
light distribution
distribution control
boundary line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2018097183A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2019202580A5 (en
JP7080724B2 (en
Inventor
勉 薄井
Tsutomu Usui
勉 薄井
大昌 新舎
Hiromasa Shinsha
大昌 新舎
浩二 小幡
Koji Obata
浩二 小幡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Faurecia Clarion Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Clarion Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Clarion Co Ltd filed Critical Clarion Co Ltd
Priority to JP2018097183A priority Critical patent/JP7080724B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2019/014808 priority patent/WO2019225165A1/en
Publication of JP2019202580A publication Critical patent/JP2019202580A/en
Publication of JP2019202580A5 publication Critical patent/JP2019202580A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7080724B2 publication Critical patent/JP7080724B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/70Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

Abstract

To provide a light distribution controller, a light projection system, and a light distribution control method that allow a desired subject to be perceived while securing distant visibility.SOLUTION: A light distribution controller 100 includes: visible light irradiation means 30 for radiating visible light; infrared-ray irradiation means 40 for radiating an infrared ray on an upper side above a low beam region, as an infrared-ray irradiation region, out of a region irradiated with visible light by the visible light irradiation means 30; and control means 61 for controlling the visible light irradiation means 30 and the infrared-ray irradiation means 40. The control means 61 divides the infrared-ray irradiation region into an upper region and a lower region, and controls the infrared-ray irradiation means 40 so that an infrared-ray intensity of the upper region is weaker than an infrared-ray intensity of the lower region.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、配光制御装置、投光システム及び配光制御方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a light distribution control device, a light projecting system, and a light distribution control method.

従来、撮像手段により撮像された赤外線画像から、投光器から前方に照射された近赤外線光に対する前方対象物からの反射光により対象物を抽出する技術がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。その対象物として抽出された歩行者候補の画像に対して、画像の濃度や輝度によって形成される輪郭形状に基づき、歩行者以外の構造物か否かの判定が行われる。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a technique for extracting an object from reflected infrared light from a front object with respect to near-infrared light irradiated forward from a projector from an infrared image captured by an imaging unit (see, for example, Patent Document 1). It is determined whether or not the pedestrian candidate image extracted as the object is a structure other than the pedestrian based on the contour shape formed by the density and brightness of the image.

特開2005−159392号公報JP 2005-159392 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示された技術では、被写体の輪郭形状しか得られない。例えば、自車両から遠方にある交通標識のような被写体は、その輪郭形状の全体が一様な輝度になり易い。そのため、交通標識が表している模様や文字等の属性が映らない可能性がある。また、近赤外光の反射率が高い交通標識は近赤外光が反射する輝度も比較的大きいからこれを撮像手段で撮像すると白飛びし易くなる。   However, with the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, only the contour shape of the subject can be obtained. For example, a subject such as a traffic sign far away from the host vehicle tends to have uniform brightness throughout its contour. Therefore, there is a possibility that an attribute such as a pattern or a character represented by the traffic sign is not reflected. In addition, traffic signs having a high reflectivity of near-infrared light also have a relatively high brightness at which the near-infrared light is reflected.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたもので、所望する被写体を遠方の視認性を確保しつつ認識することのできる配光制御装置、投光システム及び配光制御方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a light distribution control device, a light projecting system, and a light distribution control method capable of recognizing a desired subject while ensuring distant visibility. And

本発明に係る配光制御装置は、可視光を照射する可視光照射手段と、前記可視光照射手段が前記可視光を照射する領域のうちロービーム領域よりも上側を赤外線照射領域として赤外線で照射する赤外線照射手段と、前記可視光照射手段及び前記赤外線照射手段を制御する制御手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、前記赤外線照射領域を上側領域と下側領域に区分するとともに、前記上側領域の赤外線強度を前記下側領域の赤外線強度よりも弱くするように前記赤外線照射手段を制御することを特徴とする。   The light distribution control device according to the present invention irradiates with visible light irradiating means for irradiating visible light and infrared light with the visible light irradiating means irradiating the visible light above the low beam region as an infrared irradiating region. An infrared irradiation unit; and a control unit configured to control the visible light irradiation unit and the infrared irradiation unit. The control unit divides the infrared irradiation region into an upper region and a lower region, and the infrared region of the upper region The infrared irradiation means is controlled to make the intensity weaker than the infrared intensity of the lower region.

本発明に係る投光システムは、本発明に係る配光制御装置と、前記撮像手段とを有することを特徴とする。   The light projection system according to the present invention includes the light distribution control device according to the present invention and the imaging unit.

本発明に係る配光制御方法は、可視光を照射する可視光照射ステップと、前記可視光照射ステップで前記可視光を照射する領域のうちロービーム領域よりも上側を赤外線照射領域として赤外線で照射する赤外線照射ステップと、前記赤外線照射領域を上側領域と下側領域に区分するとともに、前記上側領域の赤外線強度を前記下側領域の赤外線強度よりも弱くするように制御する制御ステップとを有することを特徴とする。   The light distribution control method according to the present invention irradiates the visible light irradiation step of irradiating visible light, and irradiates with infrared light with the upper side of the low beam region as an infrared irradiation region among the regions irradiated with the visible light in the visible light irradiation step. An infrared irradiation step, and a control step of dividing the infrared irradiation region into an upper region and a lower region and controlling the infrared intensity of the upper region to be weaker than the infrared intensity of the lower region. Features.

この発明によれば、所望する被写体を遠方の視認性を確保しつつ認識することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to recognize a desired subject while ensuring distant visibility.

実施例1に係る投光システムを構成するハードウェア要素を示すハードウェアブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a hardware block diagram illustrating hardware elements constituting the light projecting system according to the first embodiment. 実施例1に係る配光制御装置で行われる処理を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the process performed with the light distribution control apparatus which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例1に係る配光制御装置で行われる一連の処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。3 is a flowchart illustrating a flow of a series of processes performed by the light distribution control device according to the first embodiment. 実施例2に係る配光制御装置で行われる処理を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the process performed with the light distribution control apparatus which concerns on Example 2. FIG. 実施例2に係る配光制御装置で行われる一連の処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。10 is a flowchart illustrating a flow of a series of processes performed by the light distribution control device according to the second embodiment. 実施例3に係る配光制御装置で行われる処理を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the process performed with the light distribution control apparatus which concerns on Example 3. FIG. 実施例3に係る配光制御装置で行われる一連の処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。12 is a flowchart illustrating a flow of a series of processes performed by the light distribution control device according to the third embodiment. 実施例4に係る配光制御装置で行われる処理を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram illustrating processing performed by a light distribution control device according to a fourth embodiment. 実施例4に係る配光制御装置で行われる一連の処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。10 is a flowchart illustrating a flow of a series of processes performed by a light distribution control device according to a fourth embodiment.

以下、本発明に係る配光制御装置、投光システム及び配光制御方法の具体的な実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, specific embodiments of a light distribution control device, a light projection system, and a light distribution control method according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施例は、本発明の配光制御装置100を車両1に実装して、投光システム10を構成したものである。投光システム10が搭載される車両1を以下では「自車両」と称する。   In this embodiment, the light distribution control device 100 of the present invention is mounted on a vehicle 1 to constitute a light projecting system 10. Hereinafter, the vehicle 1 on which the light projecting system 10 is mounted is referred to as “own vehicle”.

(投光システム10の構成の説明)
図1は、投光システム10を構成するハードウェア要素を示すハードウェアブロック図である。
(Description of the configuration of the light projecting system 10)
FIG. 1 is a hardware block diagram showing hardware elements constituting the light projecting system 10.

投光システム10は、前方カメラ20(撮像手段)と、表示装置70と、配光制御装置100とを有する。配光制御装置100は、可視光投光器30(可視光照射手段)と、赤外光投光器40(赤外線照射手段)と、制御装置60と、システム制御部80とを有する。   The light projecting system 10 includes a front camera 20 (imaging means), a display device 70, and a light distribution control device 100. The light distribution control device 100 includes a visible light projector 30 (visible light irradiation unit), an infrared light projector 40 (infrared irradiation unit), a control device 60, and a system control unit 80.

前方カメラ20は、自車両の前方に向けて自車両の前部に取り付けられる。前方カメラ20は、可視光と近赤外光の双方に感応する。前方カメラ20は、可視光投光器30により可視光が照射された自車両の前方を含む周辺を撮像する。同様に、前方カメラ20は、赤外光投光器40により近赤外線が照射された自車両の前方を含む周辺を撮像する。   The front camera 20 is attached to the front portion of the host vehicle toward the front of the host vehicle. The front camera 20 is sensitive to both visible light and near infrared light. The front camera 20 images the periphery including the front of the host vehicle irradiated with visible light by the visible light projector 30. Similarly, the front camera 20 images the periphery including the front of the host vehicle irradiated with near infrared rays by the infrared light projector 40.

前方カメラ20は、被写体を観測する光学系21と、撮像素子22等を有する。光学系21は、レンズやミラー等の光学素子から構成されて、被写体から出射した光又は被写体で反射した光を撮像素子22に導く。   The front camera 20 includes an optical system 21 for observing a subject, an image sensor 22 and the like. The optical system 21 includes optical elements such as lenses and mirrors, and guides the light emitted from the subject or the light reflected by the subject to the image sensor 22.

撮像素子22は、CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)イメージセンサやCCD(Charge Coupled Device)イメージセンサ等の光電変換素子が用いられる。   The imaging element 22 is a photoelectric conversion element such as a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) image sensor or a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) image sensor.

撮像素子22は、光学系21を通して観測された被写体の像が結像して、入力した光をその輝度に応じたRAWデータに光電変換する。その光電変換されたRAWデータは撮像素子22の内部に備えられた不図示のアンプやAD(Analog-to-Digital)コンバータ等を通してデジタル化される。   The image sensor 22 forms an image of a subject observed through the optical system 21, and photoelectrically converts the input light into RAW data corresponding to the luminance. The photoelectrically converted RAW data is digitized through an amplifier (not shown), an AD (Analog-to-Digital) converter, or the like provided inside the image sensor 22.

撮像素子22は、R(赤)、G(緑)、B(青)と、C(透明)の光の強度を示す画素が撮像面に配置される。画素には、透過する波長帯域が異なる4種類のフィルタ(赤色フィルタR、緑色フィルタG、青色フィルタB、透明フィルタC)が配列される。赤色フィルタRは赤色波長帯の光を透過する。緑色フィルタGは緑色波長帯の光を透過する。青色フィルタBは青色波長帯の光を透過する。透明フィルタCは近赤外光を含む全光を透過する。また、フィルタの例として透明フィルタCとしたが、あるいは、透明フィルタCの代わりに、Irだけを透過する近赤外フィルタIrであっても良い。   In the imaging element 22, pixels indicating the intensity of R (red), G (green), B (blue), and C (transparent) light are arranged on the imaging surface. In the pixel, four types of filters (red filter R, green filter G, blue filter B, and transparent filter C) having different transmission wavelength bands are arranged. The red filter R transmits light in the red wavelength band. The green filter G transmits light in the green wavelength band. The blue filter B transmits light in the blue wavelength band. The transparent filter C transmits all light including near infrared light. Moreover, although the transparent filter C is used as an example of the filter, a near infrared filter Ir that transmits only Ir may be used instead of the transparent filter C.

可視光投光器30は、例えば、複数のLED光源(点光源)を有し、各LED光源は可視光照射領域の対応する部位を照明する。可視光照射領域とは、可視光投光器30が可視光を照射する領域のことをいう。可視光投光器30は、自車両の前方に向けて自車両の前部に取り付けられる。可視光投光器30は、自車両の前方を含む周辺に可視光を照射する。   The visible light projector 30 includes, for example, a plurality of LED light sources (point light sources), and each LED light source illuminates a corresponding portion of the visible light irradiation region. The visible light irradiation region refers to a region where the visible light projector 30 emits visible light. The visible light projector 30 is attached to the front portion of the host vehicle toward the front of the host vehicle. The visible light projector 30 irradiates the periphery including the front of the host vehicle with visible light.

赤外光投光器40は、例えば、複数のLED光源(点光源)を有し、各LED光源は赤外線照射領域IR(図2)の対応する部位を照明する。赤外光投光器40は、自車両の前方を含む周辺に赤外光を照射する。この赤外線には、近赤外線が含まれる。   The infrared light projector 40 includes, for example, a plurality of LED light sources (point light sources), and each LED light source illuminates a corresponding portion of the infrared irradiation region IR (FIG. 2). The infrared light projector 40 irradiates the periphery including the front of the host vehicle with infrared light. This infrared ray includes a near infrared ray.

赤外光投光器40は、可視光照射領域のうちロービーム領域LR(図2)よりも上側を赤外線照射領域IR(図2)として赤外線で照射する。ここで、可視光照射領域はロービーム領域LRであっても良い。また、可視光照射領域の全体がロービーム領域LRであっても良く、可視光照射領域の一部がロービーム領域LRであっても良い。   The infrared light projector 40 irradiates with infrared rays the infrared light irradiation region IR (FIG. 2) above the low beam region LR (FIG. 2) in the visible light irradiation region. Here, the visible light irradiation region may be the low beam region LR. Further, the entire visible light irradiation region may be the low beam region LR, or a part of the visible light irradiation region may be the low beam region LR.

制御装置60の内部には、例えば、周辺デバイスを含めたマイクロプロセッサ及びプログラム、必要な処理を実行するCPU(Central Processing Unit)、RAM(Random Access Memory)、ROM(Read Only Memory)、画像処理や信号処理を行う専用ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)等のモジュールが実装されている。   The control device 60 includes, for example, a microprocessor and a program including peripheral devices, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) that executes necessary processing, a RAM (Random Access Memory), a ROM (Read Only Memory), image processing, A module such as a dedicated ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) that performs signal processing is mounted.

制御装置60には、CAN(Controller Area Network)バスを介して、表示装置70及びシステム制御部80が接続される。システム制御部80には、CANバスを介して、前方カメラ20、可視光投光器30及び赤外光投光器40が接続される。制御装置60は、システム制御部80を介して、可視光投光器30及び赤外光投光器40の点灯状態を制御する。   A display device 70 and a system control unit 80 are connected to the control device 60 via a CAN (Controller Area Network) bus. The front camera 20, the visible light projector 30, and the infrared light projector 40 are connected to the system control unit 80 via a CAN bus. The control device 60 controls the lighting state of the visible light projector 30 and the infrared light projector 40 via the system control unit 80.

制御装置60は、例えば、撮像素子22により光電変換されたRAWデータを信号処理によりカラー化したり、交通標識TS(図2)等の被写体を検知したりする。   For example, the control device 60 colorizes the RAW data photoelectrically converted by the image sensor 22 by signal processing, or detects a subject such as a traffic sign TS (FIG. 2).

制御装置60は、図1に示すように、投光器制御部61(制御手段)、識別部62(識別手段)、境界線算出部63(境界線算出手段)、メモリ部64及び信号処理部65を有する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the control device 60 includes a projector control unit 61 (control unit), an identification unit 62 (identification unit), a boundary line calculation unit 63 (boundary line calculation unit), a memory unit 64, and a signal processing unit 65. Have.

投光器制御部61は、可視光投光器30及び赤外光投光器40を制御する。投光器制御部61は、赤外線照射領域IR(図2)を上側領域UR(図2)と下側領域DR(図2)に区分する。投光器制御部61は、上側領域URの赤外線強度を下側領域DRの赤外線強度よりも弱くするように赤外光投光器40を制御する。   The projector control unit 61 controls the visible light projector 30 and the infrared light projector 40. The projector control unit 61 divides the infrared irradiation region IR (FIG. 2) into an upper region UR (FIG. 2) and a lower region DR (FIG. 2). The projector control unit 61 controls the infrared light projector 40 so that the infrared intensity of the upper region UR is weaker than the infrared intensity of the lower region DR.

識別部62は、可視光投光器30と赤外光投光器40により照射される被写体を撮像する前方カメラ20から出力される画像信号に基づいて被写体の属性を識別する。ここで、被写体の属性は、例えば被写体が人物であるか構造物であるか、人物である場合は全身の特徴等、構造物である場合は色、大きさ、種別等が挙げられる。   The identification unit 62 identifies the attribute of the subject based on the image signal output from the front camera 20 that captures the subject irradiated by the visible light projector 30 and the infrared light projector 40. Here, the subject attributes include, for example, whether the subject is a person or a structure, if the subject is a person, features of the whole body, etc., if the subject is a structure, color, size, type, and the like.

境界線算出部63は、識別部62が識別した属性に基づいて、赤外線照射領域IRを上下に区分する境界線BO(図2)を算出する。   The boundary line calculation unit 63 calculates a boundary line BO (FIG. 2) that divides the infrared irradiation region IR into upper and lower parts based on the attribute identified by the identification unit 62.

信号処理部65では、撮像素子22からのRAWデータに対し、各種の信号処理が実施される。各種の信号処理としては、例えば、カラー化処理、ホワイトバランス処理、ゲイン処理、ガンマ処理等が含まれる。   In the signal processing unit 65, various types of signal processing are performed on the RAW data from the image sensor 22. Various signal processing includes, for example, colorization processing, white balance processing, gain processing, gamma processing, and the like.

なお、投光器制御部61、識別部62、境界線算出部63、メモリ部64及び信号処理部65の詳細は後述する。   Details of the projector control unit 61, the identification unit 62, the boundary line calculation unit 63, the memory unit 64, and the signal processing unit 65 will be described later.

表示装置70は、例えば矩形状のフラットパネルディスプレイ(液晶、有機EL、プラズマ等)であり、自車両の運転手が視認できる位置に配置される。   The display device 70 is, for example, a rectangular flat panel display (liquid crystal, organic EL, plasma, or the like), and is disposed at a position where the driver of the host vehicle can visually recognize.

システム制御部80は、前方カメラ20に対してシャッタ速度や絞り値等の露出制御を行う。   The system control unit 80 performs exposure control on the front camera 20 such as a shutter speed and an aperture value.

(配光制御装置100で行われる一連の処理の流れ)
次に、配光制御装置100で行われる一連の処理の流れを、図3に示すフローチャートと、図2に示す説明図とを用いて説明する。
(A sequence of processing performed in the light distribution control device 100)
Next, a flow of a series of processes performed in the light distribution control device 100 will be described using the flowchart shown in FIG. 3 and the explanatory diagram shown in FIG.

配光制御装置100で行われる一連の処理は、赤外光投光器40が自車両の前方を含む周辺に赤外光を照射している期間に限って行われる。   A series of processing performed in the light distribution control device 100 is performed only during a period in which the infrared light projector 40 irradiates the periphery including the front of the host vehicle with infrared light.

ここでは、前提として、下側領域DR(図2)に不図示の人物が存在しているものとする。また、上側領域UR(図2)に存在する交通標識TS(図2)を前方カメラ20で撮像して得られた画像は白飛びしていない。その一方で、下側領域DRに存在する交通標識TSを前方カメラ20で撮像して得られた画像は白飛びしているものとする。なお、白飛びしているか否かの判定は、識別部62が一般的な輝度レベルで判別可能である。   Here, it is assumed that a person (not shown) exists in the lower region DR (FIG. 2) as a premise. Further, an image obtained by capturing the traffic sign TS (FIG. 2) present in the upper region UR (FIG. 2) with the front camera 20 is not overexposed. On the other hand, it is assumed that an image obtained by capturing the traffic sign TS present in the lower region DR with the front camera 20 is whiteout. Note that the determination of whether or not whiteout is possible can be performed by the identification unit 62 based on a general luminance level.

(ステップS1)
まず、識別部62は、被写体の属性として、交通標識TSと人物とを識別する。その識別には、種々の方法が紹介されており、そのいずれの方法を用いてもよい。例えば、被写体の輪郭形状などから被写体の形状や特徴を判別するテンプレートマッチングを用いたパターンマッチング法を利用できる。
(Step S1)
First, the identification unit 62 identifies the traffic sign TS and the person as the subject attributes. Various methods are introduced for the identification, and any of them may be used. For example, a pattern matching method using template matching for discriminating the shape and characteristics of the subject from the contour shape of the subject can be used.

(ステップS2)
次に、境界線算出部63は、交通標識TS及び人物の座標位置データに基づいて、交通標識TSが上の領域に入るとともに、人物が下の領域に入るように境界線BOを算出する。座標位置データには、例えば、前方カメラ20が自車両の周辺を撮像して得られた画像における二次元座標位置データを利用できる。
(Step S2)
Next, the boundary line calculation unit 63 calculates the boundary line BO based on the traffic sign TS and the coordinate position data of the person so that the traffic sign TS enters the upper area and the person enters the lower area. As the coordinate position data, for example, two-dimensional coordinate position data in an image obtained by the front camera 20 imaging the periphery of the host vehicle can be used.

境界線算出部63は、3つの交通標識TS(図2)のそれぞれの座標位置データから第1平均座標位置と、複数の人物のそれぞれの座標位置から第2平均座標位置とを求める。この処理は、単純平均処理のほか、適当な重み付け処理、標準偏差を加味した処理等を用いてもよい。そして、境界線算出部63は、第1平均座標位置と第2平均座標位置との中間点を境界線BO(図2)として算出する。   The boundary line calculation unit 63 obtains the first average coordinate position from the coordinate position data of each of the three traffic signs TS (FIG. 2) and the second average coordinate position from the coordinate positions of the plurality of persons. In addition to the simple averaging process, an appropriate weighting process, a process taking into account the standard deviation, or the like may be used for this process. And the boundary line calculation part 63 calculates the intermediate point of a 1st average coordinate position and a 2nd average coordinate position as boundary line BO (FIG. 2).

(ステップS3)
投光器制御部61は、境界線算出部63が算出した境界線BO(図2)に基づいて、上側領域UR(図2)の赤外線強度を下側領域DR(図2)の赤外線強度よりも弱くするように赤外光投光器40(図1)を制御する。
(Step S3)
Based on the boundary line BO (FIG. 2) calculated by the boundary line calculation unit 63, the projector control unit 61 makes the infrared intensity of the upper region UR (FIG. 2) weaker than the infrared intensity of the lower region DR (FIG. 2). Thus, the infrared light projector 40 (FIG. 1) is controlled.

上側領域UR(図2)に存在する可能性が高い交通標識TSに表示されている制限速度などの文字等を自車両の運転手は読み取る必要がある。けれども、交通標識TSに可視光よりも近赤外光が多く照射されると、相対的に可視光での撮像信号が小さくなり、交通標識TSが表している模様や文字等の属性が映らない可能性がある。   The driver of the host vehicle needs to read characters such as a speed limit displayed on the traffic sign TS that is likely to exist in the upper region UR (FIG. 2). However, when the traffic sign TS is irradiated with more near-infrared light than visible light, the imaging signal in the visible light is relatively small, and attributes such as patterns and characters represented by the traffic sign TS are not reflected. there is a possibility.

また、近赤外光の反射率が高い交通標識TSは近赤外光が反射する輝度も比較的大きいからこれを前方カメラ20で撮像すると白飛びし易くなる。そうすると、交通標識TSが表している模様や文字等の属性が映らない可能性がある。   In addition, since the traffic sign TS having a high reflectance of near infrared light has a relatively high luminance for reflecting near infrared light, if the front camera 20 captures it, the traffic sign TS is likely to be overexposed. Then, there is a possibility that attributes such as patterns and characters represented by the traffic sign TS are not reflected.

本実施例では、投光器制御部61は、上側領域UR(図2)の赤外線強度を下側領域DR(図2)の赤外線強度よりも弱くする。そうすることで、交通標識TSに照射される近赤外線の量が交通標識TSに照射される可視光の量と比べて減る。これにより、相対的に可視光での撮像信号が大きくなる。その結果、交通標識TSに表示されている模様や文字等の属性が映り易くなり、遠方にある交通標識TSの視認性が確保される。   In the present embodiment, the projector controller 61 makes the infrared intensity of the upper area UR (FIG. 2) weaker than the infrared intensity of the lower area DR (FIG. 2). By doing so, the amount of near infrared rays irradiated on the traffic sign TS is reduced compared to the amount of visible light irradiated on the traffic sign TS. Thereby, the imaging signal in visible light becomes relatively large. As a result, the attributes such as patterns and characters displayed on the traffic sign TS are easily reflected, and the visibility of the traffic sign TS in the distance is ensured.

本実施例では、投光器制御部61は、下側領域DR(図2)の赤外線強度を上側領域UR(図2)の赤外線強度よりも強くするので、例えば自車両のヘッドランプのロービームで照らされない領域に存在する歩行者等の被写体を前方カメラ20で検出し易くなる。   In the present embodiment, the projector controller 61 makes the infrared intensity of the lower region DR (FIG. 2) stronger than the infrared intensity of the upper region UR (FIG. 2), so that it is not illuminated by, for example, the low beam of the headlamp of the host vehicle. An object such as a pedestrian existing in the area can be easily detected by the front camera 20.

例えば、夜間においては、可視光投光器30がロービーム領域LR(図2)しか照らしてないことがある。この状況下では、ロービーム領域LR(図2)よりも上側の赤外線照射領域IR(図2)に歩行者等が存在していたとしても自車両の運転手に見え難い。一方、可視光投光器30が赤外線照射領域IR(図2)に可視光を照射してしまうと、歩行者の目が眩み得る。   For example, at night, the visible light projector 30 may only illuminate the low beam region LR (FIG. 2). Under this situation, even if a pedestrian or the like is present in the infrared irradiation region IR (FIG. 2) above the low beam region LR (FIG. 2), it is difficult for the driver of the own vehicle to see. On the other hand, if the visible light projector 30 irradiates visible light to the infrared irradiation region IR (FIG. 2), the pedestrian's eyes may be dazzled.

本実施例では、下側領域DR(図2)に照射される可視光の強度は低いままにしておいて、その代わり、近赤外光を下側領域DR(図2)に照射することが可能である。近赤外光は人の目に眩しくないのでいくら強くしておいても良い。近赤外強度を強くするほど自車両から遠くまで近赤外光を照射できる。そうすることで、近赤外光が反射する輝度も強く出てくるので、下側領域DR(図2)に歩行者等の被写体が存在すれば、その被写体が検出され易くなる。   In this embodiment, the intensity of visible light applied to the lower region DR (FIG. 2) is kept low, and instead, near infrared light can be applied to the lower region DR (FIG. 2). Is possible. Near-infrared light is not dazzling to human eyes, so you can keep it as strong as you like. As the near-infrared intensity increases, the near-infrared light can be irradiated farther from the vehicle. By doing so, the intensity of reflection of near-infrared light also increases, so that if a subject such as a pedestrian is present in the lower region DR (FIG. 2), the subject is easily detected.

本実施例は、本発明の配光制御装置100を車両1に実装して、投光システム10を構成したものである。投光システム10が搭載される車両1を以下では「自車両」と称する。実施例1で説明した要素と同一の要素については同じ符号を付し、詳細な説明を省略する。   In this embodiment, the light distribution control device 100 of the present invention is mounted on a vehicle 1 to constitute a light projecting system 10. Hereinafter, the vehicle 1 on which the light projecting system 10 is mounted is referred to as “own vehicle”. The same elements as those described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

(配光制御装置100で行われる一連の処理の流れ)
次に、配光制御装置100で行われる一連の処理の流れを、図5に示すフローチャートと、図4に示す説明図とを用いて説明する。
(A sequence of processing performed in the light distribution control device 100)
Next, a flow of a series of processes performed in the light distribution control device 100 will be described with reference to a flowchart shown in FIG. 5 and an explanatory diagram shown in FIG.

なお、実施例1に係る処理の各ステップS1,S2(図3)と、実施例2に係る処理の各ステップS21,S22(図5)とは、順に同様のものである。したがって、本実施例では、ステップS23の処理を中心に詳細な説明を行う。   The steps S1 and S2 (FIG. 3) of the process according to the first embodiment and the steps S21 and S22 (FIG. 5) of the process according to the second embodiment are the same in order. Therefore, in the present embodiment, a detailed description will be given focusing on the processing in step S23.

一連の処理は、赤外光投光器40が自車両の前方を含む周辺に赤外光を照射している期間に限って行われる。   A series of processing is performed only during a period in which the infrared light projector 40 irradiates the periphery including the front of the host vehicle with infrared light.

ステップS21,S22の各処理が実施された後、ステップS23において、投光器制御部61は、境界線BO(図4)の上側領域URにおいて、識別部62が認識した交通標識TS(図4)を赤外線で照射しないように赤外光投光器40(図1)を制御する。   After each process of step S21 and S22 is implemented, in step S23, the projector control unit 61 recognizes the traffic sign TS (FIG. 4) recognized by the identification unit 62 in the upper region UR of the boundary line BO (FIG. 4). The infrared light projector 40 (FIG. 1) is controlled so as not to irradiate with infrared rays.

具体的に、投光器制御部61は、赤外光投光器40を構成する複数のLED光源のうち、交通標識TSを含んだ矩形領域(図4中の斜線でハッチングした領域)に対応するLED光源を消灯させる。矩形領域の設定に必要な情報(例えば、矩形領域の四隅の座標位置データ等)は、メモリ部64から必要に応じて読み出されて使用される。また、交通標識TSの大きさ等に基づき、交通標識TSまでの距離情報も加味することで、投光器制御部61による配光制御を向上させることも可能である。   Specifically, the projector control unit 61 selects an LED light source corresponding to a rectangular area (a hatched area in FIG. 4) including the traffic sign TS among the plurality of LED light sources constituting the infrared light projector 40. Turn off the light. Information necessary for setting the rectangular area (for example, coordinate position data of the four corners of the rectangular area) is read from the memory unit 64 as necessary and used. Further, the light distribution control by the projector control unit 61 can be improved by taking into account the distance information to the traffic sign TS based on the size of the traffic sign TS.

本実施例では、投光器制御部61は、境界線BO(図4)の上側領域URにおいて、交通標識TSを赤外線で照射しないように赤外光投光器40を制御する。そうすることで、交通標識TSに照射される近赤外線の量が交通標識TSに照射される可視光の量と比べて減る。これにより、相対的に可視光での撮像信号が大きくなる。その結果、交通標識TSに表示されている模様や文字等の属性が映り易くなり、遠方にある交通標識TSの視認性が確保される。   In the present embodiment, the projector control unit 61 controls the infrared light projector 40 so as not to irradiate the traffic sign TS with infrared rays in the upper region UR of the boundary line BO (FIG. 4). By doing so, the amount of near infrared rays irradiated on the traffic sign TS is reduced compared to the amount of visible light irradiated on the traffic sign TS. Thereby, the imaging signal in visible light becomes relatively large. As a result, the attributes such as patterns and characters displayed on the traffic sign TS are easily reflected, and the visibility of the traffic sign TS in the distance is ensured.

本実施例は、本発明の配光制御装置100を車両1に実装して、投光システム10を構成したものである。投光システム10が搭載される車両1を以下では「自車両」と称する。実施例1で説明した要素と同一の要素については同じ符号を付し、詳細な説明を省略する。   In this embodiment, the light distribution control device 100 of the present invention is mounted on a vehicle 1 to constitute a light projecting system 10. Hereinafter, the vehicle 1 on which the light projecting system 10 is mounted is referred to as “own vehicle”. The same elements as those described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

(配光制御装置100で行われる一連の処理の流れ)
次に、配光制御装置100で行われる一連の処理の流れを、図7に示すフローチャートと、図6に示す説明図とを用いて説明する。
(A sequence of processing performed in the light distribution control device 100)
Next, a flow of a series of processes performed in the light distribution control device 100 will be described with reference to a flowchart shown in FIG. 7 and an explanatory diagram shown in FIG.

なお、実施例1に係る処理の各ステップS1,S2(図3)と、実施例3に係る処理の各ステップS31,S32(図7)とは、順に同様のものである。したがって、本実施例では、ステップS33の処理を中心に詳細な説明を行う。   Note that the steps S1 and S2 (FIG. 3) of the process according to the first embodiment and the steps S31 and S32 (FIG. 7) of the process according to the third embodiment are the same in order. Therefore, in the present embodiment, detailed description will be made with a focus on the processing in step S33.

一連の処理は、赤外光投光器40が自車両の前方を含む周辺に赤外光を照射している期間に限って行われる。   A series of processing is performed only during a period in which the infrared light projector 40 irradiates the periphery including the front of the host vehicle with infrared light.

ステップS31,S32の各処理が実施された後、ステップS33において、投光器制御部61は、境界線BO(図6)の上側領域URにおいて、識別部62が認識した交通標識TS(図6)が可視光で照射されるように可視光投光器30(図1)を制御する。   After each process of step S31 and S32 is implemented, in step S33, the projector control unit 61 receives the traffic sign TS (FIG. 6) recognized by the identification unit 62 in the upper region UR of the boundary line BO (FIG. 6). The visible light projector 30 (FIG. 1) is controlled so as to be irradiated with visible light.

具体的に、投光器制御部61は、可視光投光器30を構成する複数のLED光源のうち、交通標識TSを含んだ矩形領域(図6中の斜線でハッチングした領域)に対応するLED光源を点灯させる。矩形領域の設定に必要な情報(例えば、矩形領域の四隅の座標位置データ等)は、メモリ部64から必要に応じて読み出されて使用される。また、実施例2と同様に、交通標識TSまでの距離情報も加味することで、投光器制御部61による配光制御を向上させることも可能である。   Specifically, the projector control unit 61 turns on an LED light source corresponding to a rectangular region (a hatched region in FIG. 6) including the traffic sign TS among a plurality of LED light sources constituting the visible light projector 30. Let Information necessary for setting the rectangular area (for example, coordinate position data of the four corners of the rectangular area) is read from the memory unit 64 as necessary and used. Similarly to the second embodiment, the light distribution control by the projector control unit 61 can be improved by taking into account the distance information to the traffic sign TS.

本実施例では、投光器制御部61は、境界線BOの上側領域URにおいて、交通標識TSが可視光で照射されるように可視光投光器30を制御する。そうすることで、交通標識TSに照射される可視光の量が、交通標識TSに照射される近赤外線の量と比べて増える。これにより、相対的に可視光での撮像信号が大きくなる。その結果、交通標識TSに表示されている模様や文字等の属性が映り易くなり、遠方にある交通標識TSの視認性が確保される。   In the present embodiment, the projector control unit 61 controls the visible light projector 30 so that the traffic sign TS is irradiated with visible light in the upper region UR of the boundary line BO. By doing so, the amount of visible light irradiated to the traffic sign TS is increased compared to the amount of near infrared light irradiated to the traffic sign TS. Thereby, the imaging signal in visible light becomes relatively large. As a result, the attributes such as patterns and characters displayed on the traffic sign TS are easily reflected, and the visibility of the traffic sign TS in the distance is ensured.

本実施例は、本発明の配光制御装置100を車両1に実装して、投光システム10を構成したものである。投光システム10が搭載される車両1を以下では「自車両」と称する。実施例1で説明した要素と同一の要素については同じ符号を付し、詳細な説明を省略する。   In this embodiment, the light distribution control device 100 of the present invention is mounted on a vehicle 1 to constitute a light projecting system 10. Hereinafter, the vehicle 1 on which the light projecting system 10 is mounted is referred to as “own vehicle”. The same elements as those described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

(配光制御装置100で行われる一連の処理の流れ)
次に、配光制御装置100で行われる一連の処理の流れを、図9に示すフローチャートと、図8に示す説明図とを用いて説明する。
(A sequence of processing performed in the light distribution control device 100)
Next, a flow of a series of processes performed in the light distribution control device 100 will be described with reference to a flowchart shown in FIG. 9 and an explanatory diagram shown in FIG.

なお、実施例1に係る処理の各ステップS1,S2(図3)と、実施例4に係る処理の各ステップS41,S42(図9)とは、順に同様のものである。したがって、本実施例では、ステップS43の処理を中心に詳細な説明を行う。   Note that steps S1 and S2 (FIG. 3) of the process according to the first embodiment and steps S41 and S42 (FIG. 9) of the process according to the fourth embodiment are the same in order. Therefore, in the present embodiment, a detailed description will be given focusing on the processing in step S43.

一連の処理は、赤外光投光器40が自車両の前方を含む周辺に赤外光を照射している期間に限って行われる。   A series of processing is performed only during a period in which the infrared light projector 40 irradiates the periphery including the front of the host vehicle with infrared light.

ステップS41,S42の各処理が実施された後、ステップS43において、投光器制御部61は、境界線BO(図8)の上側領域URにおいて、識別部62が認識した交通標識TS(図8)が可視光で照射されるように可視光投光器30(図1)を制御する。   After each process of step S41 and S42 is implemented, in step S43, the projector control unit 61 receives the traffic sign TS (FIG. 8) recognized by the identification unit 62 in the upper area UR of the boundary line BO (FIG. 8). The visible light projector 30 (FIG. 1) is controlled so as to be irradiated with visible light.

次に、ステップS44において、投光器制御部61は、境界線BOの上側領域URにおいて、識別部62が認識した交通標識TSを赤外線で照射しないように赤外光投光器40(図1)を制御する。   Next, in step S44, the projector control unit 61 controls the infrared light projector 40 (FIG. 1) so that the traffic sign TS recognized by the identification unit 62 is not irradiated with infrared light in the upper region UR of the boundary line BO. .

本実施例では、投光器制御部61は、交通標識TSを可視光で照射し且つ赤外線で照射しないように可視光投光器30及び赤外光投光器40を制御する。これにより、実施例2、3と比べてより一層、相対的に可視光での撮像信号が大きくなる。その結果、交通標識TSに表示されている模様や文字等の属性が映り易くなり、遠方にある交通標識TSの視認性が確保される。   In the present embodiment, the projector control unit 61 controls the visible light projector 30 and the infrared light projector 40 so that the traffic sign TS is irradiated with visible light and not irradiated with infrared light. Thereby, compared with Example 2, 3, the imaging signal in visible light becomes comparatively larger further. As a result, the attributes such as patterns and characters displayed on the traffic sign TS are easily reflected, and the visibility of the traffic sign TS in the distance is ensured.

以上、本発明の実施例を図面により詳述したが、実施例は本発明の例示にしか過ぎないものであるため、本発明は実施例の構成にのみ限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計の変更等があっても、本発明に含まれることは勿論である。   As mentioned above, although the Example of this invention was explained in full detail with drawing, since an Example is only an illustration of this invention, this invention is not limited only to the structure of an Example. Of course, changes in design and the like within a range not departing from the gist are included in the present invention.

実施例1〜4では、境界線算出部63は、交通標識TS及び人物の座標位置データに基づいて、交通標識TSが上の領域に入るとともに、人物が下の領域に入るように境界線BOを算出する例を示した。本発明はこの態様に限らず、例えば、境界線算出部63は、全ての交通標識TSが所定の閾値よりも弱い赤外線で照射されるように、交通標識TS及び人物の座標位置データに基づいて境界線BOを算出しても良い。   In the first to fourth embodiments, the boundary line calculation unit 63 uses the boundary line BO so that the traffic sign TS enters the upper area and the person enters the lower area based on the traffic sign TS and the coordinate position data of the person. An example of calculating is shown. The present invention is not limited to this mode. For example, the boundary line calculation unit 63 is based on the traffic sign TS and the coordinate position data of the person so that all the traffic signs TS are irradiated with infrared rays weaker than a predetermined threshold. The boundary line BO may be calculated.

実施例1〜4では、可視光投光器30を複数の点光源で構成する例を示したが、本発明はこの態様に限らず、可視光投光器30は複数の面光源で構成されても良い。同様に、実施例1〜4では、赤外光投光器40を複数の点光源で構成する例を示したが、本発明はこの態様に限らず、赤外光投光器40は複数の面光源で構成されても良い。   In Examples 1-4, although the example which comprises the visible light projector 30 with a some point light source was shown, this invention is not restricted to this aspect, The visible light projector 30 may be comprised with a some surface light source. Similarly, in Examples 1 to 4, the example in which the infrared light projector 40 is configured by a plurality of point light sources has been shown, but the present invention is not limited to this aspect, and the infrared light projector 40 is configured by a plurality of surface light sources. May be.

実施例1〜4では、識別部62は、パターンマッチング法を利用して、交通標識TSと人物とを被写体の属性として識別する例を示した。本発明はこの態様に限らず、識別部62は、動きベクトルの検出によるブロックマッチング法を利用して、交通標識TSと人物とを被写体の属性として識別しても良い。   In the first to fourth embodiments, the identification unit 62 uses the pattern matching method to identify the traffic sign TS and the person as subject attributes. The present invention is not limited to this aspect, and the identification unit 62 may identify the traffic sign TS and the person as the attributes of the subject by using a block matching method based on motion vector detection.

実施例2〜4では、交通標識TSを含んだ領域を矩形領域に設定する例を示した。本発明はこの態様に限らず、例えば、交通標識TSを含んだ領域は、円形状又は楕円形状など種々の形状に設定可能である。   In Examples 2-4, the example which sets the area | region containing the traffic sign TS to the rectangular area was shown. The present invention is not limited to this aspect. For example, the region including the traffic sign TS can be set in various shapes such as a circular shape or an elliptical shape.

実施例2、4では、赤外光投光器40を構成する複数のLED光源のうち、交通標識TSを含んだ矩形領域に対応するLED光源を消灯させる例を示した。本発明はこの態様に限らず、例えば、赤外光投光器40を構成する複数のLED光源のうち、交通標識TSに対応するLED光源を消灯させても良い。   In Examples 2 and 4, the example in which the LED light source corresponding to the rectangular region including the traffic sign TS among the plurality of LED light sources constituting the infrared light projector 40 is turned off is shown. The present invention is not limited to this mode. For example, among the plurality of LED light sources constituting the infrared light projector 40, the LED light source corresponding to the traffic sign TS may be turned off.

実施例3、4では、可視光投光器30を構成する複数のLED光源のうち、交通標識TSを含んだ矩形領域に対応するLED光源を点灯させる例を示した。本発明はこの態様に限らず、例えば、可視光投光器30を構成する複数のLED光源のうち、交通標識TSに対応するLED光源を点灯させても良い。   In Examples 3 and 4, an example in which an LED light source corresponding to a rectangular region including the traffic sign TS among a plurality of LED light sources constituting the visible light projector 30 is turned on is shown. The present invention is not limited to this mode. For example, among the plurality of LED light sources constituting the visible light projector 30, an LED light source corresponding to the traffic sign TS may be turned on.

実施例1〜4では、可視光投光器30を複数のLED光源で構成する例を示したが、本発明はこの態様に限らず、LED光源以外に、ハロゲン光源やHID光源等で構成されても良い。   In Examples 1-4, although the example which comprises the visible light projector 30 with a some LED light source was shown, this invention is not restricted to this aspect, Even if comprised with a halogen light source, a HID light source, etc. other than an LED light source. good.

1・・・車両
10・・・投光システム
20・・・前方カメラ(撮像手段)
30・・・可視光投光器(可視光照射手段)
40・・・赤外光投光器(赤外線照射手段)
61・・・投光器制御部(制御手段)
62・・・識別部(識別手段)
63・・・境界線算出部(境界線算出手段)
100・・・配光制御装置
BO・・・境界線
DR・・・下側領域
IR・・・赤外線照射領域
LR・・・ロービーム領域
TS・・・交通標識
UR・・・上側領域
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Vehicle 10 ... Projection system 20 ... Front camera (imaging means)
30 ... Visible light projector (visible light irradiation means)
40: Infrared light projector (infrared irradiation means)
61 ... Projector control section (control means)
62... Identification part (identification means)
63 ... Boundary line calculation unit (boundary line calculation means)
100 ... Light distribution control device BO ... Boundary line DR ... Lower region IR ... Infrared irradiation region LR ... Low beam region TS ... Traffic sign UR ... Upper region

Claims (17)

可視光を照射する可視光照射手段と、
前記可視光照射手段が前記可視光を照射する領域のうちロービーム領域よりも上側を赤外線照射領域として赤外線で照射する赤外線照射手段と、
前記可視光照射手段及び前記赤外線照射手段を制御する制御手段とを備え、
前記制御手段は、前記赤外線照射領域を上側領域と下側領域に区分するとともに、前記上側領域の赤外線強度を前記下側領域の赤外線強度よりも弱くするように前記赤外線照射手段を制御することを特徴とする配光制御装置。
Visible light irradiation means for irradiating visible light;
Infrared irradiation means for irradiating the visible light irradiating means with infrared rays with an infrared irradiation area on the upper side of the low beam area among the areas where the visible light is irradiated,
Control means for controlling the visible light irradiation means and the infrared irradiation means,
The control means divides the infrared irradiation area into an upper area and a lower area, and controls the infrared irradiation means to make the infrared intensity of the upper area weaker than the infrared intensity of the lower area. Characteristic light distribution control device.
請求項1に記載の配光制御装置において、
前記可視光照射手段と前記赤外線照射手段により照射される被写体を撮像する撮像手段から出力される画像信号に基づいて前記被写体の属性を識別する識別手段と、
前記識別手段が識別した前記属性に基づいて、前記赤外線照射領域を上下に区分する境界線を算出する境界線算出手段とを備え、
前記制御手段は、前記境界線算出手段が算出した前記境界線に基づいて、前記上側領域の前記赤外線強度を前記下側領域の前記赤外線強度よりも弱くするように前記赤外線照射手段を制御することを特徴とする配光制御装置。
The light distribution control device according to claim 1,
An identification unit for identifying the attribute of the subject based on an image signal output from an imaging unit that images the subject irradiated by the visible light irradiation unit and the infrared irradiation unit;
Boundary line calculating means for calculating a boundary line for dividing the infrared irradiation region vertically based on the attribute identified by the identifying means;
The control means controls the infrared irradiation means so as to make the infrared intensity of the upper area lower than the infrared intensity of the lower area based on the boundary calculated by the boundary calculation means. A light distribution control device.
請求項2に記載の配光制御装置において、
前記識別手段は、前記属性として交通標識と人物とを識別し、
前記境界線算出手段は、前記交通標識及び前記人物の座標位置データに基づいて、前記交通標識が上の領域に入るとともに、前記人物が下の領域に入るように前記境界線を算出することを特徴とする配光制御装置。
The light distribution control device according to claim 2,
The identification means identifies a traffic sign and a person as the attribute,
The boundary line calculating means calculates the boundary line based on the traffic sign and the coordinate position data of the person so that the traffic sign enters the upper area and the person enters the lower area. Characteristic light distribution control device.
請求項3に記載の配光制御装置において、
前記境界線算出手段は、複数の前記交通標識のそれぞれの座標位置データから第1平均座標位置と、複数の前記人物のそれぞれの座標位置から第2平均座標位置とを求め、前記第1平均座標位置と前記第2平均座標位置との中間点を前記境界線として算出することを特徴とする配光制御装置。
The light distribution control device according to claim 3.
The boundary line calculating means obtains a first average coordinate position from each coordinate position data of the plurality of traffic signs and a second average coordinate position from each coordinate position of the plurality of persons, and the first average coordinate position A light distribution control device that calculates an intermediate point between a position and the second average coordinate position as the boundary line.
請求項2に記載の配光制御装置において、
前記識別手段は、前記属性として交通標識と人物とを識別し、
前記境界線算出手段は、全ての前記交通標識が弱い赤外線で照射されるように座標位置データに基づいて前記境界線を算出することを特徴とする配光制御装置。
The light distribution control device according to claim 2,
The identification means identifies a traffic sign and a person as the attribute,
The boundary line calculating means calculates the boundary line based on coordinate position data so that all the traffic signs are irradiated with weak infrared rays.
請求項3又は請求項4に記載の配光制御装置において、
前記制御手段は、前記境界線の上側領域において、前記識別手段が認識した前記交通標識を前記赤外線で照射しないように前記赤外線照射手段を制御することを特徴とする配光制御装置。
In the light distribution control device according to claim 3 or 4,
The light distribution control device, wherein the control unit controls the infrared irradiation unit so that the traffic sign recognized by the identification unit is not irradiated with the infrared ray in an upper region of the boundary line.
請求項3乃至請求項6の何れか一項に記載の配光制御装置において、
前記制御手段は、前記境界線の上側領域において、前記識別手段が識別した前記交通標識が可視光で照射されるように前記可視光照射手段を制御することを特徴とする配光制御装置。
In the light distribution control device according to any one of claims 3 to 6,
The light distribution control device, wherein the control means controls the visible light irradiation means so that the traffic sign identified by the identification means is irradiated with visible light in an upper region of the boundary line.
請求項1乃至請求項7の何れか一項に記載の配光制御装置において、
前記赤外線照射手段は複数の点光源を有し、複数の前記点光源は前記赤外線照射領域の対応する部位を照明することを特徴とする配光制御装置。
In the light distribution control device according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
The infrared irradiation unit includes a plurality of point light sources, and the plurality of point light sources illuminate corresponding portions of the infrared irradiation region.
請求項1乃至請求項8の何れか一項に記載の配光制御装置において、
前記可視光照射手段は複数の点光源を有し、複数の前記点光源は可視光照射領域の対応する部位を照明することを特徴とする配光制御装置。
The light distribution control device according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
The visible light irradiating means includes a plurality of point light sources, and the plurality of point light sources illuminate corresponding portions of a visible light irradiation region.
請求項1乃至請求項9の何れか一項に記載の配光制御装置と、
前記撮像手段と
を有することを特徴とする投光システム。
The light distribution control device according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
A light projecting system comprising the imaging means.
可視光を照射する可視光照射ステップと、
前記可視光照射ステップで前記可視光を照射する領域のうちロービーム領域よりも上側を赤外線照射領域として赤外線で照射する赤外線照射ステップと、
前記赤外線照射領域を上側領域と下側領域に区分するとともに、前記上側領域の赤外線強度を前記下側領域の赤外線強度よりも弱くするように制御する制御ステップとを有することを特徴とする配光制御方法。
A visible light irradiation step for irradiating visible light;
An infrared irradiation step of irradiating with an infrared ray as an infrared irradiation region above the low beam region of the region irradiated with the visible light in the visible light irradiation step;
And a control step of dividing the infrared irradiation area into an upper area and a lower area and controlling the infrared intensity of the upper area to be lower than the infrared intensity of the lower area. Control method.
請求項11に記載の配光制御方法において、
前記可視光と前記赤外線が照射される被写体を撮像する撮像手段から出力される画像信号に基づいて前記被写体の属性を識別する識別ステップと、
前記識別ステップで識別した前記属性に基づいて、前記赤外線照射領域を上下に区分する境界線を算出する境界線算出ステップとを有し、
前記制御ステップでは、前記境界線算出ステップで算出した前記境界線に基づいて、前記上側領域の前記赤外線強度を前記下側領域の前記赤外線強度よりも弱くするように制御することを特徴とする配光制御方法。
The light distribution control method according to claim 11,
An identification step of identifying attributes of the subject based on an image signal output from an imaging unit that images the subject irradiated with the visible light and the infrared light;
A boundary line calculating step for calculating a boundary line that divides the infrared irradiation region vertically based on the attribute identified in the identifying step;
In the control step, based on the boundary line calculated in the boundary line calculation step, the infrared intensity in the upper area is controlled to be weaker than the infrared intensity in the lower area. Light control method.
請求項12に記載の配光制御方法において、
前記識別ステップでは、前記属性として交通標識と人物とを識別し、
前記境界線算出ステップでは、前記交通標識及び前記人物の座標位置データに基づいて、前記交通標識が上の領域に入るとともに、前記人物が下の領域に入るように前記境界線を算出することを特徴とする配光制御方法。
The light distribution control method according to claim 12,
In the identification step, a traffic sign and a person are identified as the attribute,
In the boundary line calculating step, the boundary line is calculated based on the traffic sign and the coordinate position data of the person so that the traffic sign enters the upper area and the person enters the lower area. A characteristic light distribution control method.
請求項13に記載の配光制御方法において、
前記境界線算出ステップでは、複数の前記交通標識のそれぞれの座標位置データから第1平均座標位置と、複数の前記人物のそれぞれの座標位置から第2平均座標位置とを求め、前記第1平均座標位置と前記第2平均座標位置との中間点を前記境界線として算出することを特徴とする配光制御方法。
The light distribution control method according to claim 13,
In the boundary line calculating step, a first average coordinate position is obtained from the coordinate position data of each of the plurality of traffic signs, and a second average coordinate position is obtained from the coordinate positions of the plurality of persons. A light distribution control method, wherein an intermediate point between a position and the second average coordinate position is calculated as the boundary line.
請求項12に記載の配光制御方法において、
前記識別ステップでは、前記属性として交通標識と人物とを識別し、
前記境界線算出ステップでは、全ての前記交通標識が弱い赤外線で照射されるように座標位置データに基づいて前記境界線を算出することを特徴とする配光制御方法。
The light distribution control method according to claim 12,
In the identification step, a traffic sign and a person are identified as the attribute,
In the boundary line calculating step, the boundary line is calculated based on coordinate position data so that all the traffic signs are irradiated with weak infrared rays.
請求項13又は請求項14に記載の配光制御方法において、
前記制御ステップでは、前記境界線の上側領域において、前記識別ステップで認識した前記交通標識を前記赤外線で照射しないように制御することを特徴とする配光制御方法。
The light distribution control method according to claim 13 or 14,
In the control step, in the upper region of the boundary line, control is performed so that the traffic sign recognized in the identification step is not irradiated with the infrared rays.
請求項13乃至請求項16の何れか一項に記載の配光制御方法において、
前記制御ステップでは、前記境界線の上側領域において、前記識別ステップで識別した前記交通標識が可視光で照射されるように制御することを特徴とする配光制御方法。
The light distribution control method according to any one of claims 13 to 16,
In the control step, control is performed so that the traffic sign identified in the identification step is irradiated with visible light in an upper region of the boundary line.
JP2018097183A 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 Light distribution control device, light projection system and light distribution control method Active JP7080724B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018097183A JP7080724B2 (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 Light distribution control device, light projection system and light distribution control method
PCT/JP2019/014808 WO2019225165A1 (en) 2018-05-21 2019-04-03 Light distribution control device, light projection system, and light distribution control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018097183A JP7080724B2 (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 Light distribution control device, light projection system and light distribution control method

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2019202580A true JP2019202580A (en) 2019-11-28
JP2019202580A5 JP2019202580A5 (en) 2021-05-06
JP7080724B2 JP7080724B2 (en) 2022-06-06

Family

ID=68615562

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2018097183A Active JP7080724B2 (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 Light distribution control device, light projection system and light distribution control method

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7080724B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2019225165A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005243283A (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-09-08 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Projector and vehicular night-vision device
JP2008252327A (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-16 Toyota Motor Corp Vehicle periphery monitoring device
JP2009090844A (en) * 2007-10-10 2009-04-30 Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc Lighting device
JP2016182911A (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-10-20 日本電産コパル株式会社 Vehicular visibility auxiliary device and vehicle
JP2016196233A (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-11-24 クラリオン株式会社 Road sign recognizing device for vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005243283A (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-09-08 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Projector and vehicular night-vision device
JP2008252327A (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-16 Toyota Motor Corp Vehicle periphery monitoring device
JP2009090844A (en) * 2007-10-10 2009-04-30 Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc Lighting device
JP2016182911A (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-10-20 日本電産コパル株式会社 Vehicular visibility auxiliary device and vehicle
JP2016196233A (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-11-24 クラリオン株式会社 Road sign recognizing device for vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2019225165A1 (en) 2019-11-28
JP7080724B2 (en) 2022-06-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5045212B2 (en) Face image capturing device
TWI565323B (en) Imaging device for distinguishing foreground and operating method thereof, and image sensor
JP5435307B2 (en) In-vehicle camera device
JP5071198B2 (en) Signal recognition device, signal recognition method, and signal recognition program
KR20130086066A (en) Image input device and image processing device
JP2008246004A (en) Pupil detection method
JP2013005234A5 (en)
JP4927647B2 (en) Vehicle periphery monitoring device
JP7401013B2 (en) Information processing device, control device, information processing method and program
JP5601179B2 (en) Gaze detection apparatus and gaze detection method
JP2017188851A (en) Face imaging method for vehicle interior camera and vehicle interior camera
JP2008183933A (en) Noctovision equipment
JP2020021397A (en) Image processing device, image processing method, and image processing program
JP7080724B2 (en) Light distribution control device, light projection system and light distribution control method
CN110555809B (en) Background blurring method based on foreground image and electronic device
JP6322723B2 (en) Imaging apparatus and vehicle
JP2019204988A (en) Image processing apparatus and image processing method
JP2012008845A (en) Image processor
JP2019182256A (en) Light distribution control device, light projection system, and light distribution control method
WO2023095679A1 (en) Visual confirmation status determination device and visual confirmation status determination system
TWI706335B (en) Object characteristic locating device and laser and imaging integration system
WO2021015208A1 (en) Active sensor, gating camera, automobile, and vehicle lamp fitting
WO2022059139A1 (en) Image display device and image display method
JP2018037739A (en) Image processing apparatus, image processing system, mobile body, and image processing method
JP2017162233A (en) Visual line detection device and visual line detection method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20210324

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20210324

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20220524

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20220525

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7080724

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150