JP2019169179A5

JP2019169179A5 -

Info

Publication number: JP2019169179A5
Application number: JP2019099048A
Authority: JP
Filing date: 2019-05-28
Publication date: 2020-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2037-06-23

Description

その課題を解決するために、本発明のあるアスペクトによれば、ユーザの携帯端末と、ステーションに設置される第１発信機であって固有の第１信号を発信するものと、ユーザへの貸出しおよびユーザからの返却が可能であるように前記ステーションに保管される動産としての対象物に設置される第２発信機であって固有の第２信号を発信するものとを用いて前記対象物を管理する対象物管理方法であって、
前記携帯端末が、貸出処理モジュールを起動させると、当該携帯端末が前記第１発信機から前記第１信号を有効に受信すると同時に前記第２発信機から前記第２信号を有効に受信する貸出時双方受信状態にあるか否かを判定する貸出時判定工程と、
前記携帯端末が、前記貸出時双方受信状態にあると判定されると、ユーザに対し、貸出リクエストを入力することを催促し、その貸出リクエストがユーザから入力されると、当該携帯端末と通信可能な管理サーバにユーザへの前記対象物の貸出しを許可してもらうために、前記管理サーバとの通信を開始する貸出時通信開始工程と、
前記携帯端末が、返却処理モジュールを起動させると、当該携帯端末が前記第１発信機から前記第１信号を有効に受信すると同時に前記第２発信機から前記第２信号を有効に受信する返却時双方受信状態にあるか否かを判定する返却時判定工程と、
前記携帯端末が、前記返却時双方受信状態にあると判定されると、ユーザに対し、返却リクエストを入力することを催促し、その返却リクエストがユーザから入力されると、前記管理サーバにユーザからの前記対象物の返却を許可してもらうために、前記管理サーバとの通信を開始する返却時通信開始工程と
を含む対象物管理方法が提供される。
また、本発明の一側面によれば、ユーザの携帯端末と、ステーションに設置される第１発信機であって固有の第１信号を発信するものと、前記ステーションに割り当てられる動産または不動産としての対象物に設置される第２発信機であって固有の第２信号を発信するものとを用いて前記対象物を管理する対象物管理方法であって、
前記携帯端末が、ユーザが前記ステーションに滞在している間、前記第１発信機の第１受信レンジ内にあり、ユーザが当該携帯端末を前記第１発信機にかざさなくても、その第１発信機から前記第１信号を継続的に有効に受信し、前記携帯端末が前記第１発信機から前記第１信号を有効に受信するか否かを表す第１受信状態が、ユーザが前記ステーションに入場すると、非有効受信状態から有効受信状態に遷移し、ユーザが前記ステーションから退場すると、有効受信状態から非有効受信状態に遷移し、それにより、前記ステーションに対するユーザの相対的な動的挙動を表す第１受信工程と、
前記携帯端末が、ユーザが前記対象物を使用している間、前記第２発信機の第２受信レンジ内にあり、ユーザが当該携帯端末を前記第２発信機に接触させるかもしくはかざすという動作が行われるかまたはその動作が行われなくても、その第２発信機から前記第２信号を有効に受信し、前記携帯端末が前記第２発信機から前記第２信号を有効に受信するか否かを表す第２受信状態が、ユーザが前記対象物の使用を開始すると、非有効受信状態から有効受信状態に遷移し、ユーザが前記対象物の使用を終了すると、有効受信状態から非有効受信状態に遷移し、それにより、前記対象物に対するユーザの相対的な動的挙動を表す第２受信工程と、
前記携帯端末および／またはその携帯端末との間で通信可能な管理サーバが、前記第１受信状態と前記第２受信状態との間の関係の時間的変化に基づき、前記ステーションおよび前記対象物に対するユーザの相対的な動的挙動を推定し、その結果に基づいて前記対象物を管理する管理工程と
を含む対象物管理方法が提供される。 In order to solve the problem , according to an aspect of the present invention, a portable terminal of a user, a first transmitter installed in a station, which transmits a unique first signal, and a lending to a user And a second transmitter installed on the movable object that is stored in the station so that it can be returned from the user, and that emits a unique second signal An object management method to manage,
When the portable terminal activates the lending processing module, the portable terminal effectively receives the first signal from the first transmitter and at the same time effectively receives the second signal from the second transmitter. A lending time determination step of determining whether or not both are in a reception state,
When it is determined that the mobile terminal is in the reception state at the time of renting, the user is prompted to input a lending request, and when the lending request is input by the user, the mobile terminal can communicate with the mobile terminal. A lending-communication starting step of starting communication with the management server in order to allow the management server to permit lending of the object to the user,
When the mobile terminal activates the return processing module, the mobile terminal effectively receives the first signal from the first transmitter and at the same time effectively receives the second signal from the second transmitter. A return time determination step of determining whether or not both are in a reception state,
When it is determined that the mobile terminal is in the both reception state at the time of return, the user is prompted to input a return request, and when the return request is input from the user, the management server notifies the user of the return request. And a communication start step at the time of return for starting communication with the management server in order to obtain permission to return the object.
An object management method including is provided.
Further , according to one aspect of the present invention, a user's mobile terminal, a first transmitter installed in a station, which emits a unique first signal, and a movable property or real estate assigned to the station. An object management method for managing the object using a second transmitter installed on the object and transmitting a unique second signal,
Even if the mobile terminal is within the first reception range of the first transmitter while the user stays at the station, and the user does not hold the mobile terminal over the first transmitter, the first The first reception state indicating whether or not the mobile terminal continuously and effectively receives the first signal from the transmitter and the mobile terminal effectively and effectively receives the first signal from the first transmitter. Upon entering the, the transition from the non-valid reception state to the valid reception state, and when the user exits the station, the transition from the valid reception state to the non-valid reception state, whereby the relative dynamic behavior of the user with respect to the station A first receiving step representing
An operation in which the mobile terminal is within the second reception range of the second transmitter while the user is using the object, and the user touches or holds the mobile terminal on the second transmitter. Whether or not the operation is performed or the operation is not performed, the second signal is effectively received from the second transmitter, and the mobile terminal effectively receives the second signal from the second transmitter. The second reception state indicating whether or not the user transitions from the ineffective reception state to the effective reception state when the user starts using the object, and changes from the effective reception state to ineffective when the user finishes using the object. A second receiving step that transitions to a receiving state, thereby representing a relative dynamic behavior of the user with respect to the object;
A management server communicable with the mobile terminal and/or the mobile terminal, with respect to the station and the object, based on a temporal change in the relationship between the first reception state and the second reception state. And a management step of managing the object based on the result of estimating relative dynamic behavior of the user.

今回は、携帯端末９０の画面上において「返却処理モード」というボタンがユーザによって選択される。それに応答して携帯端末９０用の返却処理モジュールが携帯端末９０によって実行される。 This time, the button "return processing mode" in the screen of the portable terminal 90 is selected by the user. In response to this, the return processing module for the mobile terminal 90 is executed by the mobile terminal 90.

Claims

The mobile terminal of the user, the first transmitter installed in the station, which emits the first unique signal, and the first transmitter, which is stored in the station so that it can be rented out to the user and returned from the user. An object management method for managing the object by using a second transmitter installed on the object as a movable object and transmitting a unique second signal,
When the portable terminal activates the lending processing module, the portable terminal effectively receives the first signal from the first transmitter and at the same time effectively receives the second signal from the second transmitter. A lending time determination step of determining whether or not both are in a reception state ,
When it is determined that the mobile terminal is in the reception state at the time of renting, the user is prompted to input a lending request, and when the lending request is input by the user, the mobile terminal can communicate with the mobile terminal. A lending-communication starting step of starting communication with the management server in order to allow the management server to permit lending of the object to the user,
When the mobile terminal activates the return processing module, the mobile terminal effectively receives the first signal from the first transmitter and at the same time effectively receives the second signal from the second transmitter. A return time determination step of determining whether or not both are in a reception state ,
When it is determined that the mobile terminal is in the both reception state at the time of return, the user is prompted to input a return request, and when the return request is input from the user, the management server notifies the user of the return request. Object communication method for starting communication with the management server in order to obtain permission to return the object.

further,
When the mobile terminal and/or the management server starts the use of the object and the first reception state transitions from a valid reception state to a non-valid reception state due to the user leaving the station and then leaving The object management method according to claim 1, further comprising a first abnormality estimation step of estimating that the behavior of the user is abnormal when the second reception state is the ineffective reception state.

further,
The mobile terminal and/or the management server, when the first reception state transitions from the valid reception state to the non-valid reception state because the user exits after entering the station at the end of use of the object, The object management method according to claim 1, further comprising a second abnormality estimation step of estimating that the behavior of the user is abnormal when the second reception state is the effective reception state.

The object includes a vehicle,
The object management method is further
The mobile terminal and/or the management server, when the use of the vehicle is finished, when the first reception state transitions from the valid reception state to the non-valid reception state due to the user exiting after entering the station, 4. The object management method according to claim 1, further comprising a third abnormality estimating step of estimating that the user has run out of the vehicle when the second reception state is a valid reception state.

The object management method according to claim 1, wherein the object includes a moving body that moves together with a user.

The object management method according to claim 5, wherein the moving body includes a bicycle, an automobile, a motorcycle, a recreation or competition go cart, a shopping cart, a stroller, a wheelbarrow, a wheelchair, or a golf cart.

The lending-time communication starting step includes a step of displaying, on the screen of the portable terminal, a first virtual button operated by a user to input the lending request;
The returning communication initiation step includes a step of displaying, on the screen of the mobile terminal, a second virtual button operated by a user to input the return request.
7. The object management method according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the above is adopted.

Program executed by the portable terminal computer to realize the portable terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

A recording medium on which the program according to claim 8 is recorded so that it can be read by a computer.