JP2019154745A - Auxiliary tool for sewing cover on futon - Google Patents

Auxiliary tool for sewing cover on futon Download PDF

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JP2019154745A
JP2019154745A JP2018045001A JP2018045001A JP2019154745A JP 2019154745 A JP2019154745 A JP 2019154745A JP 2018045001 A JP2018045001 A JP 2018045001A JP 2018045001 A JP2018045001 A JP 2018045001A JP 2019154745 A JP2019154745 A JP 2019154745A
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futon
sewing
cover
auxiliary tool
thread
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JP6375479B1 (en
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一成 石倉
Kazunari Ishikura
一成 石倉
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Abstract

To provide an auxiliary tool for sewing a cover on futon in which skill of work is not substantially necessary and sufficient stopper strength of yarn can be obtained because the work for sewing the cover on the neck part of futon is troublesome unexpectedly and further requires some practice.SOLUTION: The present invention can considerably lower the difficulty of the whole suture operation, by adopting the device to wind yarn while making the yarn bite several times into the first cut and the second cut formed in the face-to-face position, although accompanying the basic work of suture with a needle and the yarn. Also, a small hole serving as the center of gravity when the yarn is set up is formed in a position being near to the center line, and thereby the settlement condition after the suture can be stabilized. Also basically, for example, towels of cloth being present in every home can be used as a cover 13 for the suture. Also, a risk of pin exposure is not accompanied therewith like a safety pin.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 26

Description

本発明は人の首回りが直接触れる事により汚れる布団の首元部に、交換して洗濯する事を目的としたカバーを縫い付けるための、補助具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an auxiliary tool for sewing a cover intended to be exchanged and washed on a neck portion of a futon that is soiled by direct contact with a person's neck.

布団にカバーを装着する方法は、例えばタオルなどどこの家庭にもある布をカバーとして流用する場合としては、普通に針と糸を用いて縫合する方法と、安全ピンで固定する方法が一般的である。 As for the method of attaching a cover to a futon, for example, when using a cloth such as a towel in a household as a cover, a method of sewing with a needle and a thread and a method of fixing with a safety pin are generally used. It is.

どこの家庭にもある布をカバーとして流用しない場合としては、あらかじめ布団に合わせた寸法に加工された袋状のカバーを、ボタンやファスナーなどの着脱用装置を用いて布団に装着する方法などが知られている。 For example, if you do not want to use cloth from any household as a cover, you can attach a bag-shaped cover that has been processed to the size of the futon in advance to the futon using a device such as a button or fastener. Are known.

特開平10-052349JP 10-052349 実登3185953Actual 31855953

布団にカバーを縫い付ける作業は慣れていない者にとっては案外難しく面倒であり、特に止め結びと同時に行う必要のある糸の張り具合の調整には一定の練度を要する。     The operation of sewing the cover onto the futon is unexpectedly difficult and troublesome for those who are not accustomed to it, and in particular, adjustment of the tension of the thread that needs to be performed simultaneously with the fastening is required.

安全ピンは、例えば幼児が誤って外してピンが露出してしまう可能性があるなど常に危険を伴う。また必ず布団の内側にも用いる必要があり、硬い安全ピンの本体が直接肌に触れやすく就寝時に不快感を伴いやすい。  Safety pins are always dangerous, for example when an infant may accidentally remove them and expose the pins. Also, it must be used on the inside of the futon, and the body of the hard safety pin is easy to touch the skin directly and is likely to be uncomfortable at bedtime.

あらかじめ布団に合わせた寸法に加工された袋状のカバーをボタンやファスナーなどの着脱用装置を用いて布団に装着する方法は、布団とカバーそれぞれが専用具となり、必ずセットで取り使わなければならないという制約がある。  When attaching a bag-shaped cover that has been pre-processed to the size of the futon to the futon using an attaching / detaching device such as a button or a fastener, the futon and the cover are dedicated tools and must be used as a set. There is a restriction.

特許文献1の発明はガイドの針が太い構造のため、布団にもカバーにも大きな穴痕を残す。また布団の内側に必ず硬い発明品の一部が露出するため、就寝時に不快感を伴いやすい。  In the invention of Patent Document 1, since the guide needle is thick, a large hole mark is left on the futon and the cover. In addition, since a part of the hard invention is always exposed inside the futon, it is likely to be uncomfortable at bedtime.

特許文献2の考案は内部にピンを有しているため、何かの拍子でピンが露出してしまう危険性を有する。また布団の内側に必ず硬い発明品の一部が露出するため、就寝時に不快感を伴いやすい。 Since the device of Patent Document 2 has a pin inside, there is a risk that the pin will be exposed at some time. In addition, since a part of the hard invention is always exposed inside the futon, it is likely to be uncomfortable at bedtime.

本発明は、人の首回りが直接触れる事により汚れる布団の首元部に、交換して洗濯する事を目的としたカバーを縫い付けるための、補助具を提供する。 The present invention provides an auxiliary tool for sewing a cover intended to be exchanged and washed on the neck of a futon that becomes dirty when a person's neck is directly touched.

本発明は厚紙または薄い樹脂の小片に、糸食い込ませ用の第1の切込と第2の切込を向かい合わせとなる様に形成し、前記第1と第2の切込の間に針と糸を通す小穴を形成した事を特徴とする布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具を提供する。 In the present invention, a first cut and a second cut for thread biting are formed on a piece of cardboard or thin resin so as to face each other, and a needle is formed between the first and second cuts. An auxiliary tool for sewing a cover to a futon characterized by the formation of a small hole for threading.

本発明は前記補助具において、小穴の縁の第1と第2の切込とほぼ一直線上となる位置に、糸食い込ませ用の第3の切込と第4の切込を形成する事を特徴とする布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具を提供する。 In the auxiliary tool, the third and fourth cuts for thread biting are formed at positions substantially in line with the first and second cuts of the edge of the small hole. Provide an aid to sew the cover on the featured futon.

本発明は厚紙または薄い樹脂の小片の両側部に、糸食い込ませ用の第1の切込と第2の切込をそれぞれ向かい合わせとなる様に形成し、それぞれの前記第1と第2の切込の間に針と糸を通す小穴をそれぞれ形成した事を特徴とする布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具を提供する。 The present invention is formed on both sides of a small piece of cardboard or thin resin so that the first cut and the second cut for thread bite are opposed to each other, and each of the first and second cuts Provided is an auxiliary tool for sewing a cover to a futon, which is characterized by forming a small hole through which a needle and a thread are passed between cuts.

本発明は前記補助具において、両側部のそれぞれの小穴の縁のそれぞれの前記第1と第2の切込とほぼ一直線上となる位置に、糸食い込ませ用の第3の切込と第4の切込をそれぞれ形成する事を特徴とする布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具を提供する。 According to the present invention, in the auxiliary tool, a third notch and a fourth notch for thread biting are positioned substantially in line with the first and second notches on the edges of the small holes on both sides. An auxiliary tool for sewing a cover to a futon characterized by forming a notch of each is provided.

本発明によれば、向かい合わせに形成した第1の切込と第2の切込に糸を複数回食い込ませながら巻き付けるという作業は熟練の必要がほぼない上に、充分な糸の止め強度も得る事ができるため、布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具の本体に通常の縫合作業に照らすと止め結びに当たる機能を代行させる事ができる。また補助具本体は止め結びの結び目よりもはるかに大きいため、カバーに例えば織目の粗いタオルなどを用いた場合でも確実に縫合を完了させる事ができる。 According to the present invention, the work of winding the yarn in the first cut and the second cut formed in a face-to-face manner while wrapping the yarn a plurality of times requires almost no skill, and also has a sufficient yarn stopping strength. Since it can be obtained, the function of hitting the knot can be substituted for the body of the auxiliary tool for sewing the cover to the futon when illuminated by a normal sewing operation. Further, since the auxiliary tool body is much larger than the knot of the stop knot, it is possible to reliably complete the sewing even when, for example, a towel with a coarse texture is used for the cover.

本発明によれば、向かい合わせに形成した第1の切込と第2の切込に糸を複数回食い込ませながら巻き付けるという作業に熟練の必要がほぼないという特徴は、その相乗効果として練度の低い者にとって特に難しい糸の張り具合の調整も容易に行う事ができる。 According to the present invention, the feature that almost no skill is required for the work of winding the yarn into the first incision and the second incision formed facing each other multiple times is a synergistic effect. It is possible to easily adjust the tension of the yarn, which is particularly difficult for those who have a low thread.

本発明において小穴の縁にも切込を形成して糸を食い込ませる事ができる様にしておけば、美観のために本発明が提案する糸の端を布団の内部に収めて作業を終了するという手法を用いたとしても、布団の表に糸がゆるみ出る可能性を相当程度抑制する事ができる。また同切込を、第1と第2の切込とほぼ一直線上となる位置に第3の切込と第4の切込として2箇所追加形成しておけば、誰がどんな手順で縫合したとしても同手法を用いる事ができる。 In the present invention, if the edge of the small hole is formed with a notch so that the thread can be cut in, the end of the thread proposed by the present invention is put into the futon for the sake of beauty, and the operation is completed. Even if this method is used, it is possible to considerably suppress the possibility that the yarn will come loose on the surface of the futon. In addition, if the same incision is formed in two places as a third incision and a fourth incision at a position that is almost in line with the first and second incisions, whoever sewed by any procedure Can also be used.

本発明において、第1の切込と第2の切込の間に形成される小穴を布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具本体のセンターラインに近い位置に形成しておけば、糸を張る時の重心点も補助具のセンターラインに近い位置に移動するためバランスよく安定して糸の止め機能を発揮させる事ができる。 In the present invention, if a small hole formed between the first cut and the second cut is formed at a position close to the center line of the auxiliary tool body for sewing the cover to the futon, the thread is stretched. Since the center of gravity at the time moves to a position close to the center line of the auxiliary tool, the thread stopping function can be exerted stably in a balanced manner.

本発明によれば、安全ピンなどの様にピンは内蔵していないため誤ってピンが露出するという心配は皆無である。また布団の表側で使用すれば裏側には糸しか露出しないため、就寝時に硬い物質が直接肌に触れるという不快感も伴いにくい。 According to the present invention, there is no worry that the pin is accidentally exposed because no pin is built in like a safety pin. Also, when used on the front side of the futon, only the thread is exposed on the back side, so that it is less likely to cause discomfort that a hard substance directly touches the skin at bedtime.

本発明によれば、タオルなどどこの家庭にもある布をカバーとして流用できるため、布団とカバーをセットで取り使わなければならないという制約はない(例えばタオルをカバーとして流用した場合でも、外せば元のタオルとして使用できるのでタオルとしての汎用性は損なわない。また布団の方も、何らかの加工をあらかじめ施しておかなければならないなどという事もない)。     According to the present invention, since cloths such as towels in any household can be used as a cover, there is no restriction that a futon and a cover must be used as a set (for example, even if a towel is used as a cover) It can be used as an original towel, so the versatility of the towel is not impaired, and the futon also does not have to be pre-processed.)

布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1の基本的構造を表した平面図(A)と正面図(B)A plan view (A) and a front view (B) showing the basic structure of the auxiliary tool 1 for sewing the cover to the futon 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具2の基本的構造を表した平面図(A)と正面図(B)A plan view (A) and a front view (B) showing the basic structure of the auxiliary tool 2 for sewing the cover to the futon 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3の基本的構造を表した平面図(A)と正面図(B)A plan view (A) and a front view (B) showing the basic structure of the auxiliary tool 3 for sewing the cover to the futon 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具4の基本的構造を表した平面図(A)と正面図(B)A plan view (A) and a front view (B) showing the basic structure of the auxiliary tool 4 for sewing the cover to the futon 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(または2)による縫合前の準備作業(1工程目)の工程図。Process drawing of the preparatory work (first step) with the auxiliary tool 1 (or 2) for sewing the cover to the futon. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(または2)による縫合前の準備作業(2工程目)の工程図。Process drawing of preparatory work (second process) with auxiliary tool 1 (or 2) for sewing the cover to the futon. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(または2)による縫合前の準備作業(3工程目)の工程図。Process drawing of preparatory work (third step) before sewing with auxiliary tool 1 (or 2) for sewing the cover to the futon. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(または2)による縫合作業(1工程目)の正面図(A)と側面図(B)。A front view (A) and a side view (B) of the suturing operation (first step) with the auxiliary tool 1 (or 2) for sewing the cover to the futon. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(または2)による縫合作業(2工程目)の正面図。The front view of the suturing operation (2nd process) by the auxiliary tool 1 (or 2) for sewing a cover on a futon. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(または2)による縫合作業(3工程目)の全体を俯瞰した平面図(A)と作業箇所を拡大した平面図(B)。The top view (A) which overlooked the whole sewing operation (the 3rd process) by auxiliary tool 1 (or 2) for sewing a cover to a futon, and the top view (B) which expanded the operation part. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1による縫合作業(4工程目)の正面図(A)と作業箇所を拡大した平面図(B)。A front view (A) of the suturing operation (fourth process) by the auxiliary tool 1 for sewing the cover to the futon and a plan view (B) in which the work portion is enlarged. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具2による縫合作業(4工程目)の正面図(A)と作業箇所を拡大した平面図(B)。A front view (A) of a sewing operation (fourth process) with an auxiliary tool 2 for sewing a cover to a futon and a plan view (B) in which the work portion is enlarged. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具2による縫合作業(5工程目)の正面図(A)と作業箇所を拡大した平面図(B)。The front view (A) of the sewing work (5th process) by the auxiliary tool 2 for sewing the cover to the futon, and the plan view (B) in which the work part is enlarged. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具2による縫合作業(6工程目)の正面図(A)と作業箇所を拡大した平面図(B)とそのX‐X’線断面図(C)Front view (A) of the sewing operation (sixth step) with the auxiliary tool 2 for sewing the cover to the futon, a plan view (B) in which the work portion is enlarged, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line X-X '(C) 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(または2)による縫合作業終了後の全体を俯瞰した平面図(A)と縫い始め箇所を拡大した平面図(B)と縫い終わり箇所を拡大した正面図(C)(D)。Top view (A) overlooking the whole after sewing work with the auxiliary tool 1 (or 2) to sew the cover on the futon, a plan view (B) with the sewing start area expanded, and a front view with the sewing end area expanded Figures (C) and (D). 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3(または4)による縫合前の準備作業(1工程目)の工程図。Process drawing of preparatory work (first step) before sewing with the auxiliary tool 3 (or 4) for sewing the cover to the futon. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3(または4)による縫合前の準備作業(2工程目)の工程図。Process drawing of preparatory work (second process) with auxiliary tool 3 (or 4) for sewing the cover to the futon. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3(または4)による縫合前の準備作業(3工程目)の工程図。Process drawing of preparatory work (third process) before sewing with auxiliary tool 3 (or 4) for sewing the cover to the futon. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3(または4)による縫合作業(1工程目)の正面図(A)と側面図(B)。A front view (A) and a side view (B) of the suturing operation (first step) using the auxiliary tool 3 (or 4) for sewing the cover to the futon. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3(または4)による縫合作業(2工程目)の正面図。The front view of the suturing operation (2nd process) by the auxiliary tool 3 (or 4) for sewing a cover to a futon. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3(または4)による縫合作業(3工程目)の全体を俯瞰した平面図(A)と作業箇所を拡大した平面図(B)。The top view (A) which overlooked the whole sewing operation (the 3rd process) by auxiliary tool 3 (or 4) for sewing a cover to a futon, and the top view (B) which expanded the operation part. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3による縫合作業(4工程目)の正面図(A)と作業箇所を拡大した平面図(B)。A front view (A) of the sewing operation (fourth process) with the auxiliary tool 3 for sewing the cover to the futon and a plan view (B) in which the work portion is enlarged. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具4による縫合作業(4工程目)の正面図(A)と作業箇所を拡大した平面図(B)。A front view (A) of the suturing operation (fourth process) by the auxiliary tool 4 for sewing the cover to the futon and a plan view (B) in which the work portion is enlarged. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具4による縫合作業(5工程目)の正面図(A)と作業箇所を拡大した平面図(B)。The front view (A) of the sewing work (5th process) by the auxiliary tool 4 for sewing a cover to a futon, and the top view (B) which expanded the work part. 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具4による縫合作業(6工程目)の正面図(A)と作業箇所を拡大した平面図(B)とそのX‐X’線側面図(C)。The front view (A) of the suturing operation (sixth process) by the auxiliary tool 4 for sewing the cover to the futon, the plan view (B) in which the work portion is enlarged, and the X-X 'line side view (C). 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3(または4)を複数個用いてバランスよく布団12にカバー13を縫い付けて、全ての縫合作業が終了した状態を俯瞰した平面図。The top view which looked at the state which sewed the cover 13 to the futon 12 in a well-balanced manner using a plurality of auxiliary tools 3 (or 4) for sewing the cover to the futon, and finished all sewing operations.

図1は、厚紙または薄い樹脂板を打ち抜き加工して製造した場合の布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(簡易シングルタイプ)の基本的構造を示すもので、切込5・6および小穴9もこの打ち抜き加工時に形成する事が可能である。なお補助具1は樹脂成型など他の手法で製造する事も可能であり、その場合は切込5・6以外の部位にはある程度の厚みを持たせても問題はない。また四角い形状はあくまで一例であり、基本的に外形の形状も問わない。  Fig. 1 shows the basic structure of auxiliary tool 1 (simple single type) for sewing a cover onto a duvet when manufactured by punching cardboard or a thin resin plate. 9 can also be formed during this punching process. The auxiliary tool 1 can be manufactured by other methods such as resin molding. In this case, there is no problem even if a portion other than the notches 5 and 6 is given a certain thickness. The square shape is merely an example, and the shape of the outer shape is basically not limited.

図2は、前記布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(簡易シングルタイプ)に切込7・8を新たに追加形成した、布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具2(シングルタイプ)の基本的構造を示すものである。なお補助具1同様、これら切込7・8も打ち抜き加工時に形成する事が可能であり、樹脂成型など他の手法で製造する事も可能でその場合は切込5・6・7・8以外の部位にはある程度の厚みを持たせても問題はなく、四角い形状もあくまで一例であり基本的に外形の形状は問わない。 Fig. 2 shows the auxiliary tool 1 (single type) for sewing the cover to the futon, with the cuts 7 and 8 added to the auxiliary tool 1 (simple single type) for sewing the cover to the futon. It shows the basic structure. As with the auxiliary tool 1, these cuts 7 and 8 can be formed at the time of punching, and can also be manufactured by other methods such as resin molding, in which case other than cuts 5, 6, 7 and 8 There is no problem even if the part is given a certain thickness, and the square shape is merely an example, and the shape of the outer shape is basically not limited.

図3は、前記布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(簡易シングルタイプ)の切込5・6および小穴9の構造を単純に2つ連ねて形成した、布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3(簡易ダブルタイプ)の基本的構造を示すものである。なお補助具1同様、切込5・6および小穴9もこの打ち抜き加工時に形成する事が可能であり、樹脂成型など他の手法で製造する事も可能でその場合は切込5・6以外の部位にはある程度の厚みを持たせても問題はなく、四角い形状もあくまで一例であり基本的に外形の形状は問わない。 Fig. 3 is a view for sewing a cover on a futon, which is formed by simply connecting two notches 5 and 6 and a small hole 9 structure of an auxiliary tool 1 (simple single type) for sewing the cover onto the futon. The basic structure of the auxiliary tool 3 (simple double type) is shown. As with the auxiliary tool 1, the notches 5 and 6 and the small holes 9 can be formed at the time of this punching process, and can be manufactured by other methods such as resin molding. There is no problem even if the portion has a certain thickness, and the square shape is merely an example, and the shape of the outer shape is basically not limited.

図4は、前記布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具2(シングルタイプ)の切込5・6・7・8および小穴9の構造を単純に2つ連ねて形成した、布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具4(ダブルタイプ)の基本的構造を示すものである。なお補助具2同様、切込5・6・7・8および小穴9もこの打ち抜き加工時に形成する事が可能であり、樹脂成型など他の手法で製造する事も可能でその場合は切込5・6・7・8以外の部位にはある程度の厚みを持たせても問題はなく、四角い形状もあくまで一例であり基本的に外形の形状は問わない。 Fig. 4 shows a cover that is formed by simply connecting two notches 5, 6, 7, 8 and small holes 9 of auxiliary tool 2 (single type) for sewing the cover to the futon. The basic structure of the auxiliary tool 4 (double type) for attaching is shown. As with the auxiliary tool 2, the notches 5, 6, 7, 8 and the small holes 9 can be formed at the time of this punching process, and can be manufactured by other methods such as resin molding, in which case the notches 5・ There is no problem even if the parts other than 6, 7, and 8 have a certain thickness, and the square shape is merely an example, and the shape of the outer shape is basically not limited.

図5〜図7の手順図は、布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(または2)を用いて縫合作業をする前の準備作業を表しており、通常の縫合作業に照らすと止め結びの作業に相当する。具体的には針10に通した糸11の端を切込5・6に複数回食い込ませながら巻き付けた後(図5)、針10で小穴9を縫い通し(図6)、糸11を張る重心点を布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(または2)本体のセンターライン20に近い位置に移動させる工程を説明している(図7)。 The procedural diagrams of FIGS. 5 to 7 show the preparatory work before the suturing operation using the auxiliary tool 1 (or 2) for sewing the cover to the futon. It corresponds to the work. Specifically, after winding the end of the thread 11 passed through the needle 10 into the incisions 5 and 6 multiple times (Fig. 5), the needle 10 is stitched through the small hole 9 (Fig. 6), and the thread 11 is stretched. The process of moving the center of gravity to a position close to the center line 20 of the auxiliary tool 1 (or 2) body for sewing the cover to the futon is explained (FIG. 7).

図8の手順図は、布団12の表側から裏側にかけてカバー13をUの字に巻き、Uの字に巻く事によって布団12を挟んで重なるカバー13の片端から片端を、前工程で準備した補助具1(または2)を締結した針10と糸11で縫い通す工程を説明している。 The procedure diagram of FIG. 8 shows that the cover 13 is wrapped in a U shape from the front side to the back side of the futon 12, and the auxiliary cover prepared in the previous step from one end to the other end of the cover 13 that overlaps with the futon 12 by winding it in the U shape. A process of sewing the needle 1 (or 2) with the needle 10 and the thread 11 is described.

図9の手順図は、重なるカバー13の端と端の直線部をジグザグに縫合し、そのジグザグ縫合終了箇所においてあらかじめ準備しておいた別の補助具1(または2)の小穴9を、針10と11で縫い通すという工程を説明している。  The procedure diagram of FIG. 9 shows that the end of the overlapping cover 13 is zigzag stitched, and a small hole 9 of another auxiliary tool 1 (or 2) prepared in advance at the zigzag stitching end point is inserted into the needle. The process of sewing through 10 and 11 is explained.

図10の手順図は糸11の張り具合を調整しつつ、ジグザグ縫合終了箇所において縫い通した補助具1(または2)の切込5・6に、糸11を複数回食い込ませながら巻き付けるという工程を説明しており、通常の縫合作業に照らすと仕上げ時の止め結び作業に相当する。 The procedure diagram of FIG. 10 is a process of adjusting the tension of the thread 11 and winding the thread 11 while cutting it into the incisions 5 and 6 of the auxiliary tool 1 (or 2) sewn at the zigzag stitching end position. In the light of a normal sewing operation, this corresponds to a fastening operation at the time of finishing.

図11は、布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1を使用した場合の、糸11の切り離し作業の説明図と、その納まり図である。 FIG. 11 is an explanatory view of the thread 11 detaching work when the assisting tool 1 for sewing the cover to the futon is used, and a storage diagram thereof.

図12〜図14は、布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具2を使用した場合の糸11の後処理の手順図と、その納まり図である。具体的には小穴9を介して再度布団12とカバー13を縫い通し(図12)、糸11を引っ張って切込8に食い込ませた後布団12の裏側で糸11を切り離すという工程を説明している(図13・図14)。 FIGS. 12 to 14 are a procedure diagram of post-processing of the thread 11 when the auxiliary tool 2 for sewing the cover to the futon is used, and a drawing of the procedure. Specifically, the process of sewing the futon 12 and the cover 13 again through the small hole 9 (Fig. 12), pulling the thread 11 into the notch 8 and then separating the thread 11 on the back side of the futon 12 is explained. (Figs. 13 and 14).

図15は、布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具1(または2)を用いて、布団12の首元部にカバー13を縫い付けて作業を終了した時のイメージ図と、その時の補助具1・2の納まり図である。 FIG. 15 shows an image when the work 13 is finished by sewing the cover 13 to the neck of the futon 12 using the auxiliary tool 1 (or 2) for sewing the cover to the futon, and the auxiliary tool 1 at that time.・ It is a drawing of 2.

図16〜図18の手順図は,布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3(または4)を用いて縫合作業をする前の準備作業を表しており、通常の縫合作業に照らすと止め結びの作業に相当する。具体的には針10に通した糸11の端を片側の切込5・6に複数回食い込ませながら巻き付けた後(図16)、同側の小穴9に縫い通して(図17)、糸11を張る重心点を布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3(または4)本体のセンターライン20に近い位置に移動させる工程を説明している(図18)。 The procedural diagrams of FIGS. 16 to 18 show the preparatory work before the suturing operation using the auxiliary tool 3 (or 4) for sewing the cover to the futon. It corresponds to the work. Specifically, after winding the end of the thread 11 that has passed through the needle 10 into the notches 5 and 6 on one side multiple times (Fig. 16), it is sewn into the small hole 9 on the same side (Fig. 17), and the thread The process of moving the center of gravity extending 11 to the position close to the center line 20 of the body of the auxiliary tool 3 (or 4) for sewing the cover to the futon is explained (FIG. 18).

図19の手順図は、布団12の表側から裏側にかけてカバー13をUの字に巻き、Uの字に巻く事によって布団12を挟んで重なるカバー13の端と端の任意位置を、前工程で準備した補助具3(または4)を締結した針10と糸11で縫い通す工程を説明している。 In the procedure diagram of FIG. 19, the cover 13 is wound around the U shape from the front side to the back side of the futon 12, and the end position of the cover 13 that overlaps with the futon 12 by winding it around the U shape is determined in the previous step. A process of sewing the prepared auxiliary tool 3 (or 4) with the needle 10 and the thread 11 that are fastened is described.

図20の手順図は縫い通した補助具3(または4)のもう片側の小穴9に向けて、縫い返すという工程を説明している。 The procedure diagram of FIG. 20 explains the process of sewing back toward the small hole 9 on the other side of the auxiliary tool 3 (or 4) that has been sewn.

図21の手順図は、糸11の張り具合を調整しつつ縫い返した小穴9と同側の切込5・6に、糸11を複数回食い込ませながら巻き付けるという工程を説明しており、通常の縫合作業に照らすと仕上げ時の止め結び作業に相当する。 The procedure diagram of Fig. 21 explains the process of winding the thread 11 while biting it multiple times into the notches 5 and 6 on the same side as the small hole 9 that is turned back while adjusting the tension of the thread 11, In the light of the stitching work, it corresponds to the fastening work at the time of finishing.

図22は、布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3を使用した場合の糸11の切り離し作業の説明図と、作業を1箇所終了した時の納まり図である。 FIG. 22 is an explanatory view of the thread 11 detachment work when the auxiliary tool 3 for sewing the cover to the futon is used, and a drawing of the operation when the work is finished at one place.

図23〜図25は、布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具4を使用した場合の糸11の後処理の手順図と、1箇所の作業を終了した時の納まり図である。具体的には縫い返した側の小穴9を介して再度布団12とカバー13を縫い通し(図23)、糸11を引っ張って切込8に食い込ませた後布団10の裏側で切り離すという工程を説明している(図24・図25)。 FIGS. 23 to 25 are a procedure diagram of post-processing of the thread 11 when the auxiliary tool 4 for sewing the cover to the futon is used, and a storage diagram when one operation is completed. Specifically, the process of sewing the futon 12 and the cover 13 again through the small hole 9 on the side that has been sewn back (Fig. 23), pulling the thread 11 into the notch 8, and then cutting off the back of the duvet 10 Explained (Figures 24 and 25).

図26は、布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具3(または4)を複数個用いて、バランスよく布団12にカバー13を縫い付けて、全ての作業を終了した時のイメージ図である。 FIG. 26 is an image diagram when all the operations are completed by using a plurality of auxiliary tools 3 (or 4) for sewing the cover to the futon and sewing the cover 13 to the duvet 12 in a well-balanced manner.

1 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具(簡易シングルタイプ)
2 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具(シングルタイプ)
3 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具(簡易ダブルタイプ)
4 布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具(ダブルタイプ)
5 切込(布団にタオルを縫い付けるための補助具1・2・3・4の外縁に接し、切込6と対をなす切込)
6 切込(布団にタオルを縫い付けるための補助具1・2・3・4の外縁に接し、切込5と対をなす切込)
7 切込(布団にタオルを縫い付けるための補助具3・4の小穴9に接し、切込5・6とほぼ一直線上に位置する、切込8と対をなす切込)
8 切込(布団にタオルを縫い付けるための補助具3・4の小穴9に接し、切込5・6とほぼ一直線上に位置する、切込7と対をなす切込)
9 小穴
10 針
11 糸
12 布団
13 カバー
20 センターライン(布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具のセンターライン)
1 Auxiliary tool for sewing the cover to the futon (simple single type)
2 Auxiliary tools for sewing the cover to the futon (single type)
3 Auxiliary tool for sewing the cover to the futon (simple double type)
4 Auxiliary tools for sewing the cover to the futon (double type)
5 notches (notches that touch the outer edges of auxiliary tools 1, 2, 3 and 4 for sewing towels on the futon and make a pair with notches 6)
6 Incision (Incision that touches the outer edge of the auxiliary tool 1, 2, 3, 4 for sewing towels on the futon and makes a pair with the incision 5)
7 Incision (Incision that makes contact with the small holes 9 of the auxiliary tools 3 and 4 for sewing towels on the futon and is in a straight line with the incisions 5 and 6 and makes a pair with the incision 8)
8 notches (cuts that are in contact with the small holes 9 of the auxiliary tools 3 and 4 for sewing towels on the futon and are in a straight line with the notches 5 and 6 and paired with the notches 7)
9 Small hole
10 stitches
11 Yarn
12 Futon
13 Cover
20 Center line (Center line of auxiliary tools for sewing the cover to the futon)

Claims (4)

厚紙または薄い樹脂の小片に、糸食い込ませ用の第1の切込と第2の切込を向かい合わせとなる様に形成し、前記第1と第2の切込の間に針と糸を通す小穴を形成した事を特徴とする布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具。 On a piece of cardboard or thin resin, the first notch and the second notch for thread biting are formed so as to face each other, and the needle and thread are placed between the first and second notches. Auxiliary tool for sewing a cover to a futon, characterized by the formation of a small hole through it. 前記小穴の縁の、前記第1と第2の切込とほぼ一直線上となる位置に、糸食い込ませ用の第3の切込と第4の切込を形成する事を特徴とする請求項1記載の布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具。  The third and fourth cuts for thread biting are formed at positions of the edges of the small holes that are substantially in line with the first and second cuts. Auxiliary tool for sewing the cover to the futon described in 1. 厚紙または薄い樹脂の小片の両側部に、糸食い込ませ用の第1の切込と第2の切込をそれぞれ向かい合わせとなる様に形成し、それぞれの前記第1と第2の切込の間に針と糸を通す小穴をそれぞれ形成した事を特徴とする請求項1記載の布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具。 On both sides of a small piece of cardboard or thin resin, the first cut and the second cut for thread biting are formed so as to face each other, 2. The auxiliary tool for sewing a cover onto a duvet according to claim 1, wherein a small hole through which a needle and a thread pass is formed. 前記両側部のそれぞれの小穴の縁の、それぞれの前記第1と第2の切込とほぼ一直線上となる位置に、糸食い込ませ用の第3の切込と第4の切込をそれぞれ形成する事を特徴とする請求項3記載の布団にカバーを縫い付けるための補助具。

















A third cut and a fourth cut for thread biting are formed at positions of the edges of the small holes on both sides substantially in line with the first and second cuts, respectively. 4. An auxiliary tool for sewing a cover onto the futon according to claim 3.

















JP2018045001A 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Auxiliary tool for sewing the cover to the futon. Active JP6375479B1 (en)

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JPS5384451U (en) * 1976-12-11 1978-07-12
JPS56108773U (en) * 1980-01-25 1981-08-24
JP2926401B1 (en) * 1998-04-28 1999-07-28 隆子 大前 Futon collar cover detachable structure

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