JP2019141566A - Method for using pole screw type metal core removing device - Google Patents

Method for using pole screw type metal core removing device Download PDF

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JP2019141566A
JP2019141566A JP2018174242A JP2018174242A JP2019141566A JP 2019141566 A JP2019141566 A JP 2019141566A JP 2018174242 A JP2018174242 A JP 2018174242A JP 2018174242 A JP2018174242 A JP 2018174242A JP 2019141566 A JP2019141566 A JP 2019141566A
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metal core
self
pole screw
pole
tooth body
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JP2018174242A
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Japanese (ja)
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徳男 玉川
Tokuo Tamagawa
徳男 玉川
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ESCO TOHOKU CO Ltd
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ESCO TOHOKU CO Ltd
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Priority to PCT/JP2018/039790 priority Critical patent/WO2019078372A1/en
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Abstract

To provide a method for easily removing a metal core in a short time, and to provide a device to be used for the same.SOLUTION: In a pole screw type metal core removal device, a metal core is removed through a step of opening a hole in the metal core, fitting a tapping cutting blade into the hole, providing a self tooth body base on the self tooth, and rotating a head of a cap nut in a direction of the self tooth body base so as to insert it into the metal core, and by advancing while rotating a tightening nut in a direction of the self tooth body base and further rotating it on the base so as to raise the metal core and a pole screw. Due to operation of pressing the self tooth body, operation is ended safely and rapidly without applying forcible force to a tooth root, and burdens on a patient and a doctor are reduced.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

技術の分野Technology field

本発明は、歯科治療に用いる装置に関するもので、特にメタルコアの引き抜きに用いる装置に関するものである。The present invention relates to an apparatus used for dental treatment, and more particularly to an apparatus used for extracting a metal core.

背景の技術Background technology

むし歯などで、大きく損傷した歯の治療においては、歯髄なで除去しなけらばならない場合がある。このような治療を施す際には、歯の内側が空洞となることから、修復のためにクラウンと称される金属部材を被せるために、コアと称される土台となる部材を所要箇所に取り付けることに成る。メタルコアは、コア自体に強度があり、保健適用のため安価であり、多用されている。In the treatment of a tooth that has been severely damaged, such as with a cavity, it may be necessary to remove it with the pulp. When such a treatment is performed, since the inside of the tooth becomes a cavity, a base member called a core is attached to a required location in order to cover a metal member called a crown for restoration. It will be. Metal cores have strength in the cores themselves, are inexpensive for health applications, and are frequently used.

しかし、このような治療を施した歯でも、経年変化で、歯根の下部に根尖症歯周炎などの障害が起きることがあり、治療のためのコアを除去する必要が生じる。このような場合、従来は、タービン、リトルジャイアント、マイナスドライバーなどの器具を用いて機械的に除去している。However, even with teeth that have undergone such treatment, there are cases where damage such as apical periodontitis occurs in the lower part of the root due to aging, and the core for treatment needs to be removed. In such a case, conventionally, mechanical removal is performed using an instrument such as a turbine, a little giant, or a flat-blade screwdriver.

また、特許文献1には、両端を有する棒部と、前記棒部の一方端に繋がり、前記棒部の中心線の全部を含む一つの仮想平面の両端に、互いに対向する一対の主面を有する平胆部と、紀棒部の他方の端に繋がる把持部と、を備えた歯科用ツールが開示され、これを用いてメタルコアを歯から外すことが可能であるとしていえる。しかし、前記の器具やツールは、使用方法の簡略化の観点で改善の余地がある。Patent Document 1 discloses a pair of main surfaces that are opposite to each other at both ends of one virtual plane that is connected to one end of the rod portion and includes the entire center line of the rod portion. A dental tool including a flat portion having a grip and a grip portion connected to the other end of the bar portion is disclosed, and it can be said that the metal core can be removed from the teeth by using this. However, the instruments and tools described above have room for improvement from the viewpoint of simplifying the method of use.

特開2006−205625号公報JP 2006-205625 A

本発明の課題は、前記の問題点に鑑み、メタルコアの除去を短時間で簡便仁行うための方法と、それに用いられる装置を提供することにある。In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for removing a metal core in a short time and a device used therefor.

本発明は、前記課題を解決するために、従来の装置や器具に見られない、新規構造を備えた、メタルコア除去装置を鋭意検討した結果、なされたものである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has been made as a result of intensive studies on a metal core removing device having a novel structure that is not found in conventional devices and instruments.

本発明は、ポールねじ組立て工程、ポールねじに、滑りワッシャ、締付けナット、袋ナット、から組合せされ、普通ねじに袋ナットを被せ、ポールねじをメタルコアの凹部に移動し袋ナツトの頭を回転しメタルコアの凹部に挿入して行く工程と、締め付けナツトを自歯体台座に移動し自歯体を押さえメタルコア除去をする、ポールねじ式メタルコアを除去装置である。The present invention is a combination of a pole screw assembly process, a slide screw, a tightening nut, and a cap nut. The cap nut is put on a normal screw, the pole screw is moved to the recess of the metal core, and the head of the bag nut is rotated. A step of inserting the metal core into the recess of the metal core, and a pole screw type metal core removing device for moving the fastening nut to the self-tooth body base and holding the self-tooth body to remove the metal core.

本発明はメタルコアに設けられた穴に、ポールねじタッピング切刃を前記組立ポールねじの袋ナットの頭を回転させ切刃を挿入し、締め付けナットを自歯体台座、方向に回転させメタルコアを除去装置の使用方法である、In the present invention, the pole screw tapping cutting blade is inserted into the hole provided in the metal core, the head of the cap nut of the assembly pole screw is rotated and the cutting blade is inserted, and the tightening nut is rotated in the direction of the self-body base to remove the metal core. How to use the device,

本発明によれば、クラウンを除いた後に、メタルコアに下穴を開けた穴に、前記ポールねじ組立工程の、ポールねじをメタルコア凹部に、入れ、先端タッピング切刃の反対側、袋ナット回転し、メタルコアとポールねじを接合させ、自分の歯の上に自歯体台座を設置し締め付けナットを自歯体台座方向に回転させ台座の所らで更に回転させるとポールねじとメタルコア持ち上がり歯や、歯根に無理な力を加えることなく、メタルコアの除去を速やか、かつ円滑に行える、ポールねじ式メタルコア除去装置使用方法According to the present invention, after removing the crown, the pole screw in the pole screw assembly process is inserted into the metal core recess in the hole formed in the metal core, and the cap nut is rotated on the opposite side of the tip tapping cutting blade. , Join the metal core and the pole screw, install the self-tooth body pedestal on your teeth, rotate the tightening nut in the direction of the self-tooth body pedestal and further rotate around the pedestal, the pole screw and the metal core lifting teeth, How to use a pole screw type metal core removal device that can remove metal cores quickly and smoothly without applying excessive force to the roots.

本発明に係るポールねじ式メタルコア除去装置の一例を示す図 図(a)は平面図 図1(b)は正面図、図1(c)は側平面図、  FIG. 1A is a plan view, FIG. 1B is a front view, and FIG. 1C is a side plan view. 雌ねじをメタルコアに設けた状態を模式的に示した図、図2(a)は雌ねじをを設ける前の状態、図2(b)は雌ねじを設けた状態。  The figure which showed the state which provided the internal thread in the metal core typically, FIG.2 (a) is the state before providing an internal thread, FIG.2 (b) is the state which provided the internal thread.

発明を実施するための状態State for carrying out the invention

次に本発明の実施の形態について、具体的な図に基ずいて説明する。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to specific drawings.

図1は、本発明に係るポールねじ式メルルコア除去装置の1例を示す図で、図1(a)は、平面図、図1(b)は、正面図、図1(c)は側平図である。図1に示した例において、ポールねじ1は、両端に2タッピング切刃と3普通ねじ、に4袋ナットを組合わせ更に自歯体台座と滑りワッシャが組込みされた、状態で示され手居る。FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of a pole screw type merle core removing device according to the present invention. FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view, FIG. 1 (b) is a front view, and FIG. FIG. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the pole screw 1 is shown and held in a state in which two tapping cutting blades and three ordinary screws are combined at both ends, and four cap nuts are combined with a self-tooth base and a sliding washer. .

図2は、雌ねじを、メタルコアに設けた状態を模式的に示した図で、図2(a)は雌ねじを設ける前の状態、図2(b)は雌ねじを設けた状態である。ここに示したように、本発明のポールねじ式メタルコア除去装置を用いたメタルコアを除するには、クラン8を外しドリルを用いてメタルコアの図に示した位置に、雌ねじ11を設ける。FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing a state in which the female screw is provided on the metal core. FIG. 2A shows a state before the female screw is provided, and FIG. 2B shows a state in which the female screw is provided. As shown here, in order to remove the metal core using the pole screw type metal core removing device of the present invention, the clan 8 is removed and a female screw 11 is provided at the position shown in the figure of the metal core using a drill.

次に雌ねじ11に、ポールねじ1のタッピング切刃2結合させ反対側普通ネジ3に袋ナット4を接合させ、メタルコア凹部に回転挿入する、Next, the tapping cutting blade 2 of the pole screw 1 is coupled to the female screw 11, the cap nut 4 is joined to the opposite normal screw 3, and the rotary screw is inserted into the recess of the metal core.

前記ポールねじ組立においてメタルコア凹部に、ポールねじを重ね袋ナットを回転挿入し結合させる、ポールねじに自歯体台座を自分の歯の上に設置し締め付けナットを自歯体台座方向回転を行い、自歯体台座で更に回転を加え、自歯体に損傷無く作業の安全性を向上することも出来る。In the pole screw assembly, the pole screw is overlapped with the metal core recess, the bag nut is rotated and inserted, and the self-body base is installed on the pole screw and the tightening nut is rotated in the self-body base direction. Further rotation can be performed on the self-tooth base, and the safety of the work can be improved without damaging the self-tooth body.

以上に説明したように、本発明によれば、歯科治療におけるメタルコアの除去作業を容易化する装置としの使用方法を提供できる。尚、本発明は、前記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の分野における通常の知恵を有する者であれば想到し得る、各種変形、修正を含む、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計変更があっても、本発明に含まれることは勿論である。As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method of using the device as a device that facilitates the metal core removal operation in dental treatment. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and does not depart from the gist of the present invention, including various modifications and corrections that can be conceived by those having ordinary wisdom in the field of the present invention. Of course, even if there is a design change in the range, it is included in the invention.

1・・・・・ポールねじ 2・・・・・タッピング切刃
3・・・・・普通ねじ 4・・・・・袋ナット
5・・・・・締め付けナット 6・・・・・自歯体台座
7・・・・・滑りワッシャ 8・・・・クラン
9・・・・・メタルコア 10・・・・自歯体
11・・・・・タッピング切刃
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Pole screw 2 ... Tapping cutting blade 3 ... Normal screw 4 ... Cap nut 5 ... Tightening nut 6 ... Self-tooth body Base 7 ... Sliding washer 8 ... Clan 9 ... Metal core 10 ... Self-tooth body 11 ... Tapping cutting blade

Claims (2)

ポールねじ仕組は、タッピング切刃、普通ネジ、で加工された物で、前記と袋ナット、締め付けナット滑りワッシャ、自歯体台座、で構成されたポール式メタルコア除去装置。The pole screw mechanism is a pole type metal core removing device that is processed with a tapping cutting blade and a normal screw, and is composed of the above, a cap nut, a tightening nut sliding washer, and a self-supporting body base. メタルコアに穴を開けタッピング切刃をその穴に合わせ、自歯体台座を自分の歯の上に設け、袋ナットの頭を自歯体台座の方向に回転させるとメタルコアが挿入される工程と締め付けナツトを自歯体台座方向に回転しながら進め、更に台座で回転させると、メタルコアとポールねじが持ち上がりメタルコアが除去され、自歯体を押えての作業なので歯根に無理なく力を加える事無く、安全、速やかに作業が終了される、ポールねじ式メタルコア除去装置の使用方法。Drilling a hole in the metal core, aligning the tapping cutting blade with the hole, setting the self-tooth body pedestal on your teeth, rotating the cap nut head toward the self-tooth base, and tightening the metal core When the nut is advanced while rotating in the direction of the dentist base and further rotated on the pedestal, the metal core and the pole screw are lifted, the metal core is removed, and it is a work that presses the self-tooth body, without applying force to the tooth root without difficulty. How to use the pole screw type metal core removal device, which can be safely and quickly completed.
JP2018174242A 2017-10-19 2018-08-30 Method for using pole screw type metal core removing device Pending JP2019141566A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1102850A (en) * 1914-03-25 1914-07-07 White S Dental Mfg Co Dental crown-post extractor.
US2488036A (en) * 1947-10-22 1949-11-15 Frank R Pofcher Inlay remover
US2916813A (en) * 1955-11-18 1959-12-15 Edgar E Belanger Blind dowel extractor
JP3005910U (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-01-17 山添デンタル株式会社 Post remover
US20040126741A1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2004-07-01 Hans-Peter Hornig Device for the removal of teeth
US20080090206A1 (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-17 Hoke Theordore J Extractor for broken tooth root

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1102850A (en) * 1914-03-25 1914-07-07 White S Dental Mfg Co Dental crown-post extractor.
US2488036A (en) * 1947-10-22 1949-11-15 Frank R Pofcher Inlay remover
US2916813A (en) * 1955-11-18 1959-12-15 Edgar E Belanger Blind dowel extractor
JP3005910U (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-01-17 山添デンタル株式会社 Post remover
US20040126741A1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2004-07-01 Hans-Peter Hornig Device for the removal of teeth
US20080090206A1 (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-17 Hoke Theordore J Extractor for broken tooth root

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