JP2019141566A - Method for using pole screw type metal core removing device - Google Patents
Method for using pole screw type metal core removing device Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019141566A JP2019141566A JP2018174242A JP2018174242A JP2019141566A JP 2019141566 A JP2019141566 A JP 2019141566A JP 2018174242 A JP2018174242 A JP 2018174242A JP 2018174242 A JP2018174242 A JP 2018174242A JP 2019141566 A JP2019141566 A JP 2019141566A
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000004480 periapical periodontitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、歯科治療に用いる装置に関するもので、特にメタルコアの引き抜きに用いる装置に関するものである。The present invention relates to an apparatus used for dental treatment, and more particularly to an apparatus used for extracting a metal core.
むし歯などで、大きく損傷した歯の治療においては、歯髄なで除去しなけらばならない場合がある。このような治療を施す際には、歯の内側が空洞となることから、修復のためにクラウンと称される金属部材を被せるために、コアと称される土台となる部材を所要箇所に取り付けることに成る。メタルコアは、コア自体に強度があり、保健適用のため安価であり、多用されている。In the treatment of a tooth that has been severely damaged, such as with a cavity, it may be necessary to remove it with the pulp. When such a treatment is performed, since the inside of the tooth becomes a cavity, a base member called a core is attached to a required location in order to cover a metal member called a crown for restoration. It will be. Metal cores have strength in the cores themselves, are inexpensive for health applications, and are frequently used.
しかし、このような治療を施した歯でも、経年変化で、歯根の下部に根尖症歯周炎などの障害が起きることがあり、治療のためのコアを除去する必要が生じる。このような場合、従来は、タービン、リトルジャイアント、マイナスドライバーなどの器具を用いて機械的に除去している。However, even with teeth that have undergone such treatment, there are cases where damage such as apical periodontitis occurs in the lower part of the root due to aging, and the core for treatment needs to be removed. In such a case, conventionally, mechanical removal is performed using an instrument such as a turbine, a little giant, or a flat-blade screwdriver.
また、特許文献1には、両端を有する棒部と、前記棒部の一方端に繋がり、前記棒部の中心線の全部を含む一つの仮想平面の両端に、互いに対向する一対の主面を有する平胆部と、紀棒部の他方の端に繋がる把持部と、を備えた歯科用ツールが開示され、これを用いてメタルコアを歯から外すことが可能であるとしていえる。しかし、前記の器具やツールは、使用方法の簡略化の観点で改善の余地がある。
本発明の課題は、前記の問題点に鑑み、メタルコアの除去を短時間で簡便仁行うための方法と、それに用いられる装置を提供することにある。In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for removing a metal core in a short time and a device used therefor.
本発明は、前記課題を解決するために、従来の装置や器具に見られない、新規構造を備えた、メタルコア除去装置を鋭意検討した結果、なされたものである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has been made as a result of intensive studies on a metal core removing device having a novel structure that is not found in conventional devices and instruments.
本発明は、ポールねじ組立て工程、ポールねじに、滑りワッシャ、締付けナット、袋ナット、から組合せされ、普通ねじに袋ナットを被せ、ポールねじをメタルコアの凹部に移動し袋ナツトの頭を回転しメタルコアの凹部に挿入して行く工程と、締め付けナツトを自歯体台座に移動し自歯体を押さえメタルコア除去をする、ポールねじ式メタルコアを除去装置である。The present invention is a combination of a pole screw assembly process, a slide screw, a tightening nut, and a cap nut. The cap nut is put on a normal screw, the pole screw is moved to the recess of the metal core, and the head of the bag nut is rotated. A step of inserting the metal core into the recess of the metal core, and a pole screw type metal core removing device for moving the fastening nut to the self-tooth body base and holding the self-tooth body to remove the metal core.
本発明はメタルコアに設けられた穴に、ポールねじタッピング切刃を前記組立ポールねじの袋ナットの頭を回転させ切刃を挿入し、締め付けナットを自歯体台座、方向に回転させメタルコアを除去装置の使用方法である、In the present invention, the pole screw tapping cutting blade is inserted into the hole provided in the metal core, the head of the cap nut of the assembly pole screw is rotated and the cutting blade is inserted, and the tightening nut is rotated in the direction of the self-body base to remove the metal core. How to use the device,
本発明によれば、クラウンを除いた後に、メタルコアに下穴を開けた穴に、前記ポールねじ組立工程の、ポールねじをメタルコア凹部に、入れ、先端タッピング切刃の反対側、袋ナット回転し、メタルコアとポールねじを接合させ、自分の歯の上に自歯体台座を設置し締め付けナットを自歯体台座方向に回転させ台座の所らで更に回転させるとポールねじとメタルコア持ち上がり歯や、歯根に無理な力を加えることなく、メタルコアの除去を速やか、かつ円滑に行える、ポールねじ式メタルコア除去装置使用方法According to the present invention, after removing the crown, the pole screw in the pole screw assembly process is inserted into the metal core recess in the hole formed in the metal core, and the cap nut is rotated on the opposite side of the tip tapping cutting blade. , Join the metal core and the pole screw, install the self-tooth body pedestal on your teeth, rotate the tightening nut in the direction of the self-tooth body pedestal and further rotate around the pedestal, the pole screw and the metal core lifting teeth, How to use a pole screw type metal core removal device that can remove metal cores quickly and smoothly without applying excessive force to the roots.
次に本発明の実施の形態について、具体的な図に基ずいて説明する。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to specific drawings.
図1は、本発明に係るポールねじ式メルルコア除去装置の1例を示す図で、図1(a)は、平面図、図1(b)は、正面図、図1(c)は側平図である。図1に示した例において、ポールねじ1は、両端に2タッピング切刃と3普通ねじ、に4袋ナットを組合わせ更に自歯体台座と滑りワッシャが組込みされた、状態で示され手居る。FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of a pole screw type merle core removing device according to the present invention. FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view, FIG. 1 (b) is a front view, and FIG. FIG. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the
図2は、雌ねじを、メタルコアに設けた状態を模式的に示した図で、図2(a)は雌ねじを設ける前の状態、図2(b)は雌ねじを設けた状態である。ここに示したように、本発明のポールねじ式メタルコア除去装置を用いたメタルコアを除するには、クラン8を外しドリルを用いてメタルコアの図に示した位置に、雌ねじ11を設ける。FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing a state in which the female screw is provided on the metal core. FIG. 2A shows a state before the female screw is provided, and FIG. 2B shows a state in which the female screw is provided. As shown here, in order to remove the metal core using the pole screw type metal core removing device of the present invention, the
次に雌ねじ11に、ポールねじ1のタッピング切刃2結合させ反対側普通ネジ3に袋ナット4を接合させ、メタルコア凹部に回転挿入する、Next, the tapping
前記ポールねじ組立においてメタルコア凹部に、ポールねじを重ね袋ナットを回転挿入し結合させる、ポールねじに自歯体台座を自分の歯の上に設置し締め付けナットを自歯体台座方向回転を行い、自歯体台座で更に回転を加え、自歯体に損傷無く作業の安全性を向上することも出来る。In the pole screw assembly, the pole screw is overlapped with the metal core recess, the bag nut is rotated and inserted, and the self-body base is installed on the pole screw and the tightening nut is rotated in the self-body base direction. Further rotation can be performed on the self-tooth base, and the safety of the work can be improved without damaging the self-tooth body.
以上に説明したように、本発明によれば、歯科治療におけるメタルコアの除去作業を容易化する装置としの使用方法を提供できる。尚、本発明は、前記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の分野における通常の知恵を有する者であれば想到し得る、各種変形、修正を含む、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計変更があっても、本発明に含まれることは勿論である。As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method of using the device as a device that facilitates the metal core removal operation in dental treatment. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and does not depart from the gist of the present invention, including various modifications and corrections that can be conceived by those having ordinary wisdom in the field of the present invention. Of course, even if there is a design change in the range, it is included in the invention.
1・・・・・ポールねじ 2・・・・・タッピング切刃
3・・・・・普通ねじ 4・・・・・袋ナット
5・・・・・締め付けナット 6・・・・・自歯体台座
7・・・・・滑りワッシャ 8・・・・クラン
9・・・・・メタルコア 10・・・・自歯体
11・・・・・タッピング切刃DESCRIPTION OF
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PCT/JP2018/039790 WO2019078372A1 (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | Method for use of ball screw-type metal core removal device |
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JP2018174242A Pending JP2019141566A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2018-08-30 | Method for using pole screw type metal core removing device |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1102850A (en) * | 1914-03-25 | 1914-07-07 | White S Dental Mfg Co | Dental crown-post extractor. |
US2488036A (en) * | 1947-10-22 | 1949-11-15 | Frank R Pofcher | Inlay remover |
US2916813A (en) * | 1955-11-18 | 1959-12-15 | Edgar E Belanger | Blind dowel extractor |
JP3005910U (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1995-01-17 | 山添デンタル株式会社 | Post remover |
US20040126741A1 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2004-07-01 | Hans-Peter Hornig | Device for the removal of teeth |
US20080090206A1 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-17 | Hoke Theordore J | Extractor for broken tooth root |
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2018
- 2018-07-02 JP JP2018136232A patent/JP2019141562A/en active Pending
- 2018-08-30 JP JP2018174242A patent/JP2019141566A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1102850A (en) * | 1914-03-25 | 1914-07-07 | White S Dental Mfg Co | Dental crown-post extractor. |
US2488036A (en) * | 1947-10-22 | 1949-11-15 | Frank R Pofcher | Inlay remover |
US2916813A (en) * | 1955-11-18 | 1959-12-15 | Edgar E Belanger | Blind dowel extractor |
JP3005910U (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1995-01-17 | 山添デンタル株式会社 | Post remover |
US20040126741A1 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2004-07-01 | Hans-Peter Hornig | Device for the removal of teeth |
US20080090206A1 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-17 | Hoke Theordore J | Extractor for broken tooth root |
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