JP2019120940A - Optical film with adhesive layer and display device - Google Patents
Optical film with adhesive layer and display device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2019120940A JP2019120940A JP2018238974A JP2018238974A JP2019120940A JP 2019120940 A JP2019120940 A JP 2019120940A JP 2018238974 A JP2018238974 A JP 2018238974A JP 2018238974 A JP2018238974 A JP 2018238974A JP 2019120940 A JP2019120940 A JP 2019120940A
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- Prior art keywords
- meth
- adhesive layer
- group
- pressure
- sensitive adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- -1 silane compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 147
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 100
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 76
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 18
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 15
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN=C=O FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 3
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-butyl Chemical group [CH2]CCCO SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 0 CCC(C)C*(C)C(C)C1*C*CC1 Chemical compound CCC(C)C*(C)C(C)C1*C*CC1 0.000 description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O Imidazolium Chemical compound C1=C[NH+]=CN1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QGKVXWDADKTZHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azaporphyrin Chemical class C1=C(N=2)C=CC=2C=C(N=2)C=CC=2C=C(N2)C=CC2=CC2=CNC1=N2 QGKVXWDADKTZHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
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- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、粘着剤層付き光学フィルム及びそれを用いた表示装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an optical film with an adhesive layer and a display using the same.
液晶表示装置や有機エレクトロルミネッセンス(有機EL)表示装置等の表示装置では、多くの色を表現できるように色域を拡大することが行われている。表示装置における色域を拡大するために、特定の染料を含むフィルム等を用いて色純度を向上することが知られている(特許文献1、2等)。
2. Description of the Related Art In display devices such as liquid crystal display devices and organic electroluminescence (organic EL) display devices, the color gamut is expanded to be able to express many colors. In order to expand the color gamut in a display device, it is known to improve color purity using a film or the like containing a specific dye (
本発明は、有機EL表示装置や液晶表示装置等の表示装置に用いた場合にも、光学フィルムに入射する光から、特定の波長域に吸収波長を有する光を吸収しつつ、良好な光学耐久性を実現することができる粘着剤層付き光学フィルム及びそれを用いた表示装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention, even when used in a display device such as an organic EL display device or a liquid crystal display device, absorbs light having an absorption wavelength in a specific wavelength range from light incident on an optical film, and has good optical durability An object of the present invention is to provide an optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer capable of realizing the properties and a display device using the same.
本発明は、以下に示す光学フィルム及び表示装置を提供する。
〔1〕 光学フィルムと、前記光学フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に積層された粘着剤層とを含む粘着剤層付き光学フィルムであって、
前記粘着剤層は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)、架橋剤(B)、シラン化合物(C)、及び、下記式(d)で表される構造のアザポルフィリン系化合物(D)を1種以上含む粘着剤組成物から形成され、
(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)は、下記式(a1)で表される構造のヒドロキシ基含有(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位(A1)と、カルボキシル基含有(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位(A2)とを含み、
構成単位(A1)と構成単位(A2)との合計含有量は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)を構成する全構成単位100質量部に対して0.1質量部以上50質量部以下である、粘着剤層付き光学フィルム。
[式(a1)中、nは1〜4の整数を表し、X1は置換基を有していてもよいメチレン基を表し、A1は水素原子又はアルキル基を表し、nが2以上のとき、前記置換基は同一であってもよく異なっていてもよい。]
[式(d)中、R2、R4、R6及びR8は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子を有する炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基を表す。
R1、R3、R5及びR7は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子を有していてもよい炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基又は炭素数1〜12の脂肪族炭化水素基を表す。]
〔2〕 (メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)は、下記式(a2)で表される構造の(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位(A3)を含む、〔1〕に記載の粘着剤層付き光学フィルム。
[式(a2)中、mは2〜4の整数を表し、A2は水素原子又はアルキル基を表し、A3は、置換基を有していてもよい芳香族炭化水素基、又は、ハロゲン原子を有していてもよいアルキル基を表す。]
〔3〕 構成単位(A3)の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)を構成する全構成単位100質量部に対して1質量部以上15質量部以下である、〔2〕に記載の粘着剤層付き光学フィルム。
〔4〕 前記粘着剤組成物は、さらにイオン性化合物(E)を含む、〔1〕〜〔3〕のいずれかに記載の粘着剤層付き光学フィルム。
〔5〕 前記光学フィルムは、偏光フィルム、又は、偏光フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に保護フィルムが積層された偏光板を含む、〔1〕〜〔4〕のいずれかに記載の粘着剤層付き光学フィルム。
〔6〕 〔1〕〜〔5〕のいずれかに記載の粘着剤層付き光学フィルムと、画像表示素子と、を有する表示装置であって、
前記粘着剤層付き光学フィルムは、前記画像表示素子より視認側に配置される、表示装置。
〔7〕 液晶表示装置又は有機エレクトロルミネッセンス表示装置である、〔6〕に記載の表示装置。
The present invention provides the following optical film and display device.
[1] An optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, comprising an optical film and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated on at least one surface of the optical film,
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises (meth) acrylic resin (A), a crosslinking agent (B), a silane compound (C), and an azaporphyrin compound (D) having a structure represented by the following formula (d): It is formed from a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing species or more,
The (meth) acrylic resin (A) comprises a constituent unit (A1) derived from a hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylate having a structure represented by the following formula (a1) and a constituent unit derived from a carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate Including A2),
The total content of the structural unit (A1) and the structural unit (A2) is 0.1 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of all the structural units constituting the (meth) acrylic resin (A) There is an optical film with an adhesive layer.
[In formula (a1), n represents an integer of 1 to 4, X 1 represents a methylene group which may have a substituent, A 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, n is 2 or more Sometimes, the substituents may be the same or different. ]
[In formula (d), R < 2 >, R < 4 >, R < 6 > and R < 8 > respectively independently represent a C6-C18 aromatic hydrocarbon group which has a halogen atom.
Each of R 1 , R 3 , R 5 and R 7 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a C 6-18 aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a halogen atom, or a C 1-12 aliphatic Represents a hydrocarbon group. ]
[2] The optical system with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to [1], wherein the (meth) acrylic resin (A) contains a structural unit (A3) derived from (meth) acrylate having a structure represented by the following formula (a2) the film.
[In Formula (a2), m represents an integer of 2 to 4, A 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and A 3 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, or a halogen Represents an alkyl group which may have an atom. ]
[3] The content of the structural unit (A3) is described in [2], which is 1 to 15 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of all the structural units constituting the (meth) acrylic resin (A). Optical film with adhesive layer.
[4] The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-carrying optical film according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition further contains an ionic compound (E).
[5] The optical film as described in any one of [1] to [4], including a polarizing film or a polarizing plate in which a protective film is laminated on at least one surface of a polarizing film or a polarizing film. the film.
[6] A display device comprising the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-carrying optical film according to any one of [1] to [5], and an image display device,
The display device, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film is disposed closer to the viewing side than the image display element.
[7] The display device according to [6], which is a liquid crystal display device or an organic electroluminescent display device.
本発明の粘着剤層付き光学フィルムは、有機EL表示装置や液晶表示装置等の表示装置に用いた場合に、光学フィルムに入射する光から、特定の波長域に吸収波長を有する光を吸収しつつ、良好な光学耐久性を実現することができる。 The optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention absorbs light having an absorption wavelength in a specific wavelength range from light incident on the optical film when used in a display device such as an organic EL display device or a liquid crystal display device At the same time, good optical durability can be realized.
(粘着剤層付き光学フィルム)
粘着剤層付き光学フィルムは、光学フィルムと、光学フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に積層された粘着剤層とを含む粘着剤層付き光学フィルムであって、粘着剤層は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)、架橋剤(B)、シラン化合物(C)、及び、下記式(d)で表される構造のアザポルフィリン系化合物(D)を1種以上含む粘着剤組成物から形成される。
(Optical film with adhesive layer)
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-carrying optical film is a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-carrying optical film comprising an optical film and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated on at least one surface of the optical film, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is a (meth) acrylic resin The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is formed of (A), a crosslinking agent (B), a silane compound (C), and an adhesive composition containing one or more kinds of an azaporphyrin compound (D) having a structure represented by the following formula (d).
粘着剤層付き光学フィルムは、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス(有機EL)表示装置や液晶表示装置等の表示装置に用いることができ、この表示装置の画像表示素子の視認側に貼合して用いることができる。粘着剤層付き光学フィルムは、光学フィルムと粘着剤層とを含むものであれば、その積層構造は特に限定されないが、例えば、図1(a)及び(b)に示す積層構造を有することができる。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-carrying optical film can be used in a display device such as an organic electroluminescence (organic EL) display device or a liquid crystal display device, and can be used by bonding to the viewing side of the image display element of this display device. . The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film is not particularly limited as long as it has an optical film and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, but the laminated structure shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) may be used. it can.
図1(a)及び(b)は、粘着剤層付き光学フィルムの一例を示す概略断面図である。図1(a)に示す粘着剤層付き光学フィルム10は、有機EL表示装置に用いることができる。粘着剤層付き光学フィルム10は、例えば、第1粘着剤層11、位相差フィルム52、第2粘着剤層53、第1保護フィルム54、偏光フィルム55、第2保護フィルム56をこの順に含むことができる。粘着剤層付き光学フィルム10では、第1粘着剤層11が粘着剤層に相当し、位相差フィルム52、第2粘着剤層53、第1保護フィルム54、偏光フィルム55、及び第2保護フィルム56を含む積層体が光学フィルム50に相当する。
Fig.1 (a) and (b) are schematic sectional drawings which show an example of an optical film with an adhesive layer. The
粘着剤層付き光学フィルム10中の第1保護フィルム54、偏光フィルム55、及び第2保護フィルム56は、偏光板をなし、第1保護フィルム54及び第2保護フィルム56は、偏光フィルム55との貼合面側に接着剤層を有していてもよい。第1粘着剤層11は、有機EL表示装置の画像表示素子である有機EL素子を含む発光層に貼合するために用いられる。第1粘着剤層11の位相差フィルム52とは反対側の面には、図示しないセパレータ(剥離フィルム)が設けられていてもよい。
The first
また、粘着剤層付き光学フィルム10中に含まれる層が、他の粘着剤層付き光学フィルムをなしていてもよい。例えば、位相差フィルム52と第2粘着剤層53とは、他の粘着剤層付き光学フィルムとなり得、この場合、位相差フィルム52が光学フィルムに相当し、第2粘着剤層53が粘着剤層に相当する。また、例えば、第1保護フィルム54、偏光フィルム55、及び第2保護フィルム56を含む偏光板と第2粘着剤層53とが、他の粘着剤層付き光学フィルムとなり得、この場合、偏光板が光学フィルムに相当し、第2粘着剤層53が粘着剤層に相当する。
Moreover, the layer contained in the
図1(b)に示す粘着剤層付き光学フィルム20は、液晶表示装置に用いることができる。粘着剤層付き光学フィルム20は、例えば、第1粘着剤層21、第1保護フィルム64、偏光フィルム65、第2保護フィルム66をこの順に含むことができる。第1粘着剤層21が粘着剤層に相当し、第1保護フィルム64、偏光フィルム65、及び第2保護フィルム66を含む積層体が光学フィルム60に相当する。
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-carrying
粘着剤層付き光学フィルム20中の第1保護フィルム64、偏光フィルム65、及び第2保護フィルム66は、偏光板をなし、第1保護フィルム64及び第2保護フィルム66は、偏光フィルム65との貼合面側に接着剤層を有していてもよい。第1粘着剤層21は、液晶表示装置の画像表示素子である液晶セルに貼合するために用いられる。第1粘着剤層21の第1保護フィルム64とは反対側の面には、図示しないセパレータ(剥離フィルム)が設けられていてもよい。
The first
図1(a)及び(b)に示す粘着剤層付き光学フィルム10及び20をなす第1粘着剤層11及び第1粘着剤層21に、アザポルフィリン系化合物(D)を含むことができる。また、位相差フィルム52と第2粘着剤層53とが粘着剤層付き光学フィルムをなす場合や、第1保護フィルム54、偏光フィルム55、及び第2保護フィルム56を含む偏光板と第2粘着剤層53とが粘着剤層付き光学フィルムをなす場合には、第2粘着剤層53にアザポルフィリン系化合物(D)を含むことができる。
The first pressure-sensitive
図1(a)及び(b)に示す粘着剤層付き光学フィルム10及び20は一例にすぎず、上記以外の積層構造を有するものであってもよい。例えば、第2保護フィルム56,66の偏光フィルム55,65とは反対側の面に、防眩機能付きフィルムや表面反射防止機能付きフィルム等のさらなる層を有していてもよい。また、第1保護フィルム55,65が、位相差フィルムとしての機能を有していてもよく、第2保護フィルム56,66が、防眩機能や表面反射防止機能、位相差フィルムとしての機能等を有していてもよい。
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-carrying
粘着剤層付き光学フィルムは、粘着剤層に、アザポルフィリン系化合物(D)を含むため、570〜620nmの波長域に吸収極大波長を有するオレンジ色を示す光を吸収することができる。これにより、粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを、表示装置の画像表示素子の視認側に積層することにより、光学フィルムに入射する光から、570〜620nmの波長域に吸収波長を有する光を吸収することができ、粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを透過した光は、粘着剤層付き光学フィルムに入射する光に比較して、緑色の光及び赤色の光の色純度を向上することができる。上記の粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを用いていない従来の表示装置では、緑色の光と赤色の光との分離性が十分ではなかったが、上記の粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを用いた表示装置では、緑色の光と赤色の光との分離性の向上が期待できる。また、上記した粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを表示装置に用いることにより、570〜620nmの波長域に吸収波長を有する光を吸収して色純度を向上しながら、湿熱試験の前後における透過率の変化を小さくすることができるという優れた光学耐久性を実現することができる。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-containing optical film contains the azaporphyrin compound (D) in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and thus can absorb light exhibiting an orange color having an absorption maximum wavelength in the wavelength range of 570 to 620 nm. Thus, by laminating the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film on the viewing side of the image display element of the display device, light having an absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 570 to 620 nm is absorbed from light incident on the optical film. The light transmitted through the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-carrying optical film can improve the color purity of the green light and the red light as compared with the light incident on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-carrying optical film. In the conventional display device which does not use the above-mentioned optical film with an adhesive layer, although the separation nature of green light and red light was not enough, in the display using an optical film with the above-mentioned adhesive layer It can be expected to improve the separation of green light and red light. In addition, by using the above-described optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a display device, the change of the transmittance before and after the wet heat test while absorbing light having an absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 570 to 620 nm to improve the color purity. It is possible to realize excellent optical durability that can be reduced.
以下、粘着剤層付き光学フィルムをなす各部材について詳述する。
(光学フィルム)
光学フィルムとしては、偏光フィルム;偏光フィルム等の表面を保護するために設けられる保護フィルム;偏光フィルムの片面又は両面に保護フィルムが積層された偏光板;位相差フィルム;位相差フィルム以外の光学補償フィルム;表面に凹凸形状を有する防眩機能付きフィルム、表面反射防止機能付きフィルム;表面に反射機能を有する反射フィルム;反射機能と透過機能とを併せ持つ半透過反射フィルム;光拡散フィルム;ハードコートフィルム等を挙げることができる。光学フィルムは、上記したフィルムを1種又は2種以上含むことができ、同種のものを2以上含んでいてもよい。光学フィルムが2以上のフィルムを含む場合、2以上のフィルムを積層するために、粘着剤層や接着剤層を用いてもよく、この場合、粘着剤層や接着剤層も光学フィルムの一部となり得る。また、2以上のフィルムを積層するために用いる粘着剤層として、上記したアザポルフィリン系化合物(D)を含む粘着剤組成物を用いてもよい。光学フィルムの厚みは特に限定されないが、例えば5μm〜300μmとすることができる。
Hereinafter, each member which makes an optical film with an adhesive layer is explained in full detail.
(Optical film)
As an optical film, a polarizing film; a protective film provided to protect the surface of a polarizing film etc .; a polarizing plate having a protective film laminated on one side or both sides of the polarizing film; a retardation film; optical compensation other than a retardation film Film; film with antiglare function having uneven shape on the surface, film with surface antireflective function; reflective film having reflective function on the surface; semi-transmissive reflective film having both reflective function and transmissive function; light diffusion film; hard coat film Etc. can be mentioned. The optical film may include one or more of the films described above, and may include two or more of the same. When the optical film includes two or more films, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer or an adhesive layer may be used to laminate the two or more films, and in this case, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer or the adhesive layer is also a part of the optical film It can be Moreover, you may use the adhesive composition containing the above-mentioned aza porphyrin type compound (D) as an adhesive layer used in order to laminate | stack 2 or more films. The thickness of the optical film is not particularly limited, but can be, for example, 5 μm to 300 μm.
偏光フィルムとしては、例えば、ポリビニルアルコール系樹脂層にヨウ素が配向しているものや、液晶化合物と二色性色素とが配向したもの等を挙げることができる。 Examples of the polarizing film include those in which iodine is oriented in a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin layer, and those in which a liquid crystal compound and a dichroic dye are oriented.
光学フィルムが、偏光フィルム以外である場合の材料としては、特に限定されないが、透光性を有する(好ましくは光学的に透明な)熱可塑性樹脂であることが好ましい。このような熱可塑性樹脂として、例えば、鎖状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(ポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂等)、環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂(ノルボルネン系樹脂等)等のポリオレフィン系樹脂;トリアセチルセルロース、ジアセチルセルロース及びセルロースアセテートプロピオネート等のセルロースエステル系樹脂;ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート等のポリエステル系樹脂;ポリカーボネート系樹脂;(メタ)アクリル酸、ポリ(メタ)アクリル酸メチル等の(メタ)アクリル系樹脂;ポリビニルアルコール及びポリ酢酸ビニル等のビニルアルコール系樹脂;ポリスチレン系樹脂;これらの混合物、共重合物等を挙げることができる。なお、本明細書において「(メタ)アクリル系」とは、「アクリル系及びメタクリル系の少なくとも1種」を意味する。これらの樹脂は、滑剤、可塑剤、分散剤、熱安定剤、紫外線吸収剤、赤外線吸収剤、帯電防止剤、酸化防止剤、微粒子等の光拡散剤等の添加剤を1種又は2種以上含有していてもよい。 The material in the case where the optical film is other than a polarizing film is not particularly limited, but is preferably a light transmitting (preferably optically transparent) thermoplastic resin. Examples of such thermoplastic resins include polyolefin resins such as chain-like polyolefin resins (polyethylene resins, polypropylene resins etc.), cyclic polyolefin resins (norbornene resins etc); triacetyl cellulose, diacetyl cellulose and cellulose Cellulose ester resins such as acetate propionate; polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate; polycarbonate resins; (meth) acrylic resins such as (meth) acrylic acid and methyl poly (meth) acrylate; polyvinyl Examples thereof include alcohols and vinyl alcohol resins such as polyvinyl acetate; polystyrene resins; mixtures thereof, copolymers and the like. In the present specification, “(meth) acrylic” means “at least one of acrylic and methacrylic”. These resins contain one or more additives such as lubricants, plasticizers, dispersants, heat stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, infrared absorbers, antistatic agents, antioxidants, light diffusing agents such as fine particles, etc. You may contain.
(粘着剤層)
粘着剤層は、粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを、例えば画像表示素子や他の光学フィルム等の他部材に貼合するためのものである。粘着剤層は、光学フィルムの片面又は両面に積層することができる。例えば光学フィルムが偏光フィルムである場合、偏光フィルムに粘着剤層を直接積層してもよく、偏光フィルムの片面又は両面に接着層等を介して保護フィルムを積層してなる偏光板の保護フィルム上に粘着剤層を積層してもよい。
(Pressure-sensitive adhesive layer)
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is for bonding an optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to another member such as an image display element or another optical film. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be laminated on one side or both sides of the optical film. For example, when the optical film is a polarizing film, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be directly laminated on the polarizing film, and the protective film of the polarizing plate is formed by laminating a protective film on one side or both sides of the polarizing film via an adhesive layer or the like. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be laminated on the
光学フィルムへの粘着剤層の形成方法は、例えば、光学フィルムの表面に、後述する粘着剤組成物を塗布・乾燥して形成する方法、セパレータフィルム等の離型処理面を有する剥離基材に粘着剤組成物を塗布・乾燥して粘着剤層を形成した後、この粘着剤層を光学フィルムの表面に転写して積層する方法を挙げることができる。粘着剤層の厚みは特に限定されないが、例えば1〜100μmとすることができ、5〜30μmが好ましく、10〜25μmがより好ましい。 The method of forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the optical film is, for example, a method of forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition described later on the surface of the optical film by drying it, a release substrate having a release-treated surface such as a separator film. After the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied and dried to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a method of transferring and laminating the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the surface of an optical film can be mentioned. The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but can be, for example, 1 to 100 μm, preferably 5 to 30 μm, and more preferably 10 to 25 μm.
(粘着剤組成物)
粘着剤層は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)、架橋剤(B)、シラン化合物(C)、及び、下記式(d)で表される構造のアザポルフィリン系化合物(Dを1種以上含む粘着剤組成物から形成することができる。なお、本明細書において「(メタ)アクリル」とは、「アクリル及びメタクリルの少なくとも1種」を意味する。「(メタ)アクリロイル」等についても同様である。
(Adhesive composition)
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains (meth) acrylic resin (A), crosslinking agent (B), silane compound (C), and one or more kinds of azaporphyrin compound (D) having a structure represented by the following formula (d) In the present specification, "(meth) acrylic" means "at least one of acrylic and methacrylic", and the same applies to "(meth) acryloyl" and the like. It is.
((メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A))
粘着剤組成物は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)を含む。(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)は、(メタ)アクリル系単量体に由来する構成成分を主成分とする重合体又は共重合体である。ここで、主成分とは、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)をなす構成単位のうち、(メタ)アクリル系単量体に由来する構成成分を50質量%以上含むことをいう。
((Meth) acrylic resin (A))
The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition contains a (meth) acrylic resin (A). The (meth) acrylic resin (A) is a polymer or copolymer containing as a main component a component derived from a (meth) acrylic monomer. Here, a main component means that 50 mass% or more of the structural component derived from a (meth) acrylic-type monomer is contained among the structural units which make | form a (meth) acrylic-type resin (A).
(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)は、下記式(a1)で表される構造のヒドロキシ基含有(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位(A1)と、カルボキシル基含有(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位(A2)とを含む。 The (meth) acrylic resin (A) comprises a constituent unit (A1) derived from a hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylate having a structure represented by the following formula (a1) and a constituent unit derived from a carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate A2) and.
[式(a1)中、nは1〜4の整数を表し、X1は置換基を有していてもよいメチレン基を表し、A1は水素原子又はアルキル基を表し、nが2以上のとき、前記置換基は同一であってもよく異なっていてもよい。]
[In formula (a1), n represents an integer of 1 to 4, X 1 represents a methylene group which may have a substituent, A 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, n is 2 or more Sometimes, the substituents may be the same or different. ]
式(a1)において、X1は置換基を有していてもよいメチレン基を表す。該置換基としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子(フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子)、アルキル基(例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、s−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基等の炭素数1〜10のアルキル基、好ましくは炭素数1〜6のアルキル基、さらに好ましくは炭素数1〜3のアルキル基)、シクロアルキル基(シクロペンチル基、シクロへキシル基等)、アリール基(フェニル基、アルキルフェニル基(トリル基、キシリル基等))、アラルキル基(ベンジル基等)、アルコキシ基(例えば、メトキシ基、エトキシ基等の炭素数1〜4のアルコキシ基)、ポリオキシアルキレン基(例えば、ジオキシエチレン基等)、シクロアルコキシ基(例えば、シクロへキシルオキシ基等の炭素数5〜10シクロアルキルオキシ基等)、アリールオキシ基(例えば、フェノキシ基等)、アラルキルオキシ基(例えば、ベンジルオキシ基等)、アルキルチオ基(例えば、メチルチオ基、エチルチオ基等の炭素数1〜4アルキルチオ基等)、シクロアルキルチオ基(例えば、シクロへキシルチオ基等)、アリールチオ基(例えば、チオフェノキシ基等)、アラルキルチオ基(例えば、ベンジルチオ基等)、アシル基(例えば、アセチル基等)、ニトロ基、シアノ基等が挙げられる。これらのうち、ハロゲン原子、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ基等が好ましく、特にアルキル基(例えばメチル基、エチル基等)が好ましい。 In formula (a1), X 1 represents a methylene group which may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom (a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom), an alkyl group (for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an s-butyl group) Alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, such as butyl, pentyl and hexyl, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and a cycloalkyl group (cyclopentyl group) , Cyclohexyl group etc., aryl group (phenyl group, alkylphenyl group (tolyl group, xylyl group etc.)), aralkyl group (benzyl group etc.), alkoxy group (eg methoxy group, ethoxy group etc.) -4 alkoxy group), polyoxyalkylene group (eg, dioxyethylene group etc.), cycloalkoxy group (eg, cyclohexyl) C5-10 cycloalkyloxy group such as oxy group), aryloxy group (such as phenoxy group), aralkyloxy group (such as benzyloxy group), alkylthio group (such as methylthio group, ethylthio group etc) (C1-C4 alkylthio group etc.), cycloalkylthio group (eg. Cyclohexylthio group etc.), arylthio group (eg. Thiophenoxy group etc.), aralkylthio group (eg. Benzylthio group etc.), acyl group (eg , Acetyl group etc.), nitro group, cyano group etc. Among these, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group and the like are preferable, and an alkyl group (for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group etc.) is particularly preferable.
式(a1)において、A1は水素原子又はアルキル基を表し、A1で表されるアルキル基は、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、s−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基等の炭素数1〜10のアルキル基(好ましくはメチル基)を挙げることができる。 In formula (a1), A 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and the alkyl group represented by A 1 is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an s-butyl group, or tert-butyl An alkyl group (preferably a methyl group) having 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as a group, a pentyl group and a hexyl group can be mentioned.
式(a1)において、nは1〜4の整数を表し、好ましくは1〜3の整数であり、より好ましくは2である。 In formula (a1), n represents an integer of 1 to 4, preferably 1 to 3, and more preferably 2.
式(a1)で表される構造のヒドロキシ基含有(メタ)アクリレートの具体例としては、(メタ)アクリル酸1−ヒドロキシメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸1−ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸1−ヒドロキシヘプチル、(メタ)アクリル酸1−ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸1−ヒドロキシペンチル等の(メタ)アクリル酸1−ヒドロキシC1〜C8アルキル;(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシペンチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシヘキシル等の(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシC2〜C9アルキル;(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシペンチル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシヘプチル等の(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシC3〜C10アルキル;(メタ)アクリル酸4−ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−ヒドロキシペンチル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−ヒドロキシヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−ヒドロキシヘプチル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−ヒドロキシオクチル等の(メタ)アクリル酸4−ヒドロキシC4〜C11アルキル;(メタ)アクリル酸2−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシ−3−フェノキシプロピル等が挙げられる。これらのうち、耐久性の観点から、アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシブチル等のnが2であるヒドロキシ含有(メタ)アクリレート;(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシペンチル等のnが3であるヒドロキシ含有(メタ)アクリレートが好ましい。特に、nが2であるヒドロキシ含有(メタ)アクリレートが好ましく、これらの中でも(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチルが好ましい。 Specific examples of the hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylate having a structure represented by the formula (a1) include 1-hydroxymethyl (meth) acrylate, 1-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and 1- (meth) acrylate. 1-hydroxy C1-C8 alkyl (meth) acrylates such as hydroxyheptyl, 1-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 1-hydroxypentyl (meth) acrylate, etc. 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate (meth) 2-hydroxy C2-C9 alkyl (meth) acrylates such as 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypentyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate (Meth) acrylic acid 3-hydroxypropyl, (meth) acrylic acid 3-hydric acid (Meth) acrylic acid 3-hydroxy C3-C10 alkyl such as xyl butyl, 3-hydroxypentyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxyheptyl (meth) acrylate; (meth) acrylic (Meth) such as 4-hydroxybutyl acid, 4-hydroxypentyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxyheptyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylate, etc. 4-hydroxy C4 to C11 alkyl acrylate; 2-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxy (meth) acrylate Propyl and the like can be mentioned. Among them, from the viewpoint of durability, hydroxy-containing (meth) acrylates in which n is 2 such as 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate; Preferred are hydroxy-containing (meth) acrylates in which n is 3 such as 3-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxypentyl (meth) acrylate and the like. In particular, hydroxy-containing (meth) acrylates in which n is 2 are preferable, and among these, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate is preferable.
構成単位(A1)は、1種のヒドロキシ基含有(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位のみを含むものであってもよく、2種以上のヒドロキシ基含有(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The structural unit (A1) may contain only one structural unit derived from a hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylate, and may be used by combining structural units derived from two or more hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylates May be
カルボキシル基含有(メタ)アクリレートの具体例としては、;(メタ)アクリル酸、マレイン酸、無水マレイン酸、フマル酸、クロトン酸、カルボキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレート(例えばカルボキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、カルボキシペンチル(メタ)アクリレート)等を挙げることができる。構成単位(A2)は、1種のカルボキシル基含有(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位のみを含むものであってもよく、2種以上のカルボキシル基含有(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位を組み合せて用いてもよい。 Specific examples of the carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate include: (meth) acrylic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, carboxyalkyl (meth) acrylate (eg carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, carboxypentyl) (Meth) acrylates etc. can be mentioned. The structural unit (A2) may contain only one structural unit derived from a carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate, and may be used by combining two or more carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate derived structural units May be
(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)をなす構成単位(A1)と構成単位(A2)との合計含有量は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)を構成する全構成単位100質量部に対して0.1質量部以上50質量部以下であり、0.5質量部以上であることが好ましく、1質量部以上であることがより好ましく、また、40質量部以下であることが好ましく、30質量部以下であることがより好ましく、20質量部以下であることがさらに好ましい。 The total content of the structural unit (A1) constituting the (meth) acrylic resin (A) and the structural unit (A2) is 100 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total structural units constituting the (meth) acrylic resin (A) 0.1 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less, preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more, more preferably 1 part by mass or more, and preferably 40 parts by mass or less, 30 parts by mass It is more preferably part or less, further preferably 20 parts by mass or less.
構成単位(A1)の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)を構成する全構成単位100質量部に対して、0.1質量部以上であることが好ましく、0.5質量部以上であることがより好ましく、0.8質量部以上であることがさらに好ましく、また、50質量部以下であることが好ましく、30質量部以下であることがより好ましく、10質量部以下であることがさらに好ましい。構成単位(A2)の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)を構成する全構成単位100質量部に対して、0.1質量部以上であることが好ましく、0.3質量部以上であることがより好ましく、0.5質量部以上であることがさらに好ましく、また、40質量部以下であることが好ましく、20質量部以下であることがより好ましく、10質量部以下であることがさらに好ましい。 The content of the structural unit (A1) is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of all the structural units constituting the (meth) acrylic resin (A). Is more preferably 0.8 parts by mass or more, and further preferably 50 parts by mass or less, more preferably 30 parts by mass or less, and 10 parts by mass or less Is more preferred. The content of the structural unit (A2) is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more, 0.3 parts by mass or more, with respect to 100 parts by mass of all the constituent units constituting the (meth) acrylic resin (A). Is more preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more, and further preferably 40 parts by mass or less, more preferably 20 parts by mass or less, and 10 parts by mass or less Is more preferred.
(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)は、式(a2)で表される構造の(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位(A3)を含んでいてもよい。 The (meth) acrylic resin (A) may contain a structural unit (A3) derived from (meth) acrylate of the structure represented by the formula (a2).
[式(a2)中、mは2〜4の整数を表し、A2は水素原子又はアルキル基を表し、A3は、置換基を有していてもよい芳香族炭化水素基、又は、ハロゲン原子を有していてもよいアルキル基を表す。]
[In Formula (a2), m represents an integer of 2 to 4, A 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and A 3 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, or a halogen Represents an alkyl group which may have an atom. ]
式(a2)においてA2で表されるアルキル基の具体例としては、A1において例示したアルキル基(好ましくはメチル基)を挙げることができる。 Specific examples of the alkyl group represented by A 2 in the formula (a2) include the alkyl groups (preferably methyl groups) exemplified for A 1 .
式(a2)においてA3で表される芳香族炭化水素基としては、炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基を挙げることができ、フェニル基、ビフェニル基、トリル基、キシリル基、ナフチル基、ターフェニル基等の炭素数6〜18のアリール基;ベンジル基等の炭素数7〜18のアラルキル基を挙げることができる。
式(a2)においてA3で表されるアルキル基は、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、s−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基等の炭素数1〜12のアルキル基を挙げることができる。ハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子を挙げることができる。
式(a2)においてA3で表されるハロゲン原子を有していてもよいアルキル基の具体例としては、メチル基、エチル基、トリフルオロメチル基、ブチル基、エチルヘキシル基等の炭素数1〜12のハロゲン原子を有していてもよいアルキル基等が挙げられる。
式(a2)においてA3は、炭素数6〜11のアリール基及び炭素数7〜11のアラルキル基が好ましく、炭素数6〜11のアリール基がより好ましい。
The aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by A 3 in formula (a2), there may be mentioned an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, a naphthyl group And an aryl group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms such as a terphenyl group; and an aralkyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms such as a benzyl group.
The alkyl group represented by A 3 in the formula (a2) has 1 carbon atom such as methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, s-butyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl group and hexyl group And -12 alkyl groups can be mentioned. As a halogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom can be mentioned.
Specific examples of the alkyl group which may have a halogen atom represented by A 3 in formula (a2), a methyl group, an ethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, butyl group, 1 carbon atoms, such as ethylhexyl group The alkyl group etc. which may have 12 halogen atoms are mentioned.
A 3 in the formula (a2) is preferably an aryl group and aralkyl group having 7 to 11 carbon atoms 6 to 11 carbon atoms, more preferably an aryl group 6 to 11 carbon atoms.
式(a2)で表される構造の(メタ)アクリレートとしては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(2−フェノキシエトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(o−フェニルフェノキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(p−トリロキシエトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(o−キシリロキシエトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(m−キシリロキシエトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(p−キシリロキシエトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(4−ベンジルオキシエトキシ)エチル等が挙げられる。 Examples of the (meth) acrylate having a structure represented by the formula (a2) include 2- (2-phenoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (o-phenylphenoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, Meta) 2- (p-triloxyethoxy) ethyl acrylate, 2- (o-xylyloxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (m-xylyloxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) Examples thereof include 2- (p-xylyloxyethoxy) ethyl acrylate and 2- (4-benzyloxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate.
式(a2)で表される構造の(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位(A3)の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)を構成する全構成単位100質量部に対して、1質量部以上であることが好ましく、5質量部以上であることがより好ましく、また、15質量部以下であることが好ましく、10質量部以下であることがより好ましい。
帯電防止性能の観点から、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)は構成単位(A3)を含有することが好ましい。
The content of the structural unit (A3) derived from (meth) acrylate having a structure represented by the formula (a2) is 1 mass based on 100 parts by mass of all the structural units constituting the (meth) acrylic resin (A) The content is preferably not less than 5 parts by mass, more preferably 15 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 10 parts by mass or less.
From the viewpoint of antistatic performance, the (meth) acrylic resin (A) preferably contains the structural unit (A3).
(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)は、さらに、アルキル(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位、置換基含有アルキル(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位、(メタ)アクリルアミド系単量体に由来する構成単位、スチレン系単量体に由来する構成単位、ビニル系単量体に由来する構成単位、分子内に複数の(メタ)アクリロイル基を有する単量体に由来する構成単位等を含んでいてもよい。 The (meth) acrylic resin (A) further includes a structural unit derived from an alkyl (meth) acrylate, a structural unit derived from a substituent-containing alkyl (meth) acrylate, a structural unit derived from a (meth) acrylamide monomer, It may contain a constitutional unit derived from a styrenic monomer, a constitutional unit derived from a vinyl monomer, a constitutional unit derived from a monomer having a plurality of (meth) acryloyl groups in the molecule, and the like.
アルキル(メタ)アクリレートとしては、メチル(メタ)アクリレート、エチル(メタ)アクリレート、n−及びi−プロピル(メタ)アクリレート、n−,i−及びtert−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、n−ペンチル(メタ)アクリレート、n−及びi−へキシル(メタ)アクリレート、n−ヘプチル(メタ)アクリレート、n−及びi−オクチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−エチルへキシル(メタ)アクリレート、n−及びi−ノニル(メタ)アクリレート、n−及びi−デシル(メタ)アクリレート、n−ドデシル(メタ)アクリレート等のアルキル基の炭素数が2〜12程度の直鎖状又は分岐鎖状アルキル(メタ)アクリレート、ステアリル(メタ)アクリレート、等が挙げられる。アルキル(メタ)アクリレートとしては、脂環式構造を有するアルキル(メタ)アクリレート(シクロアルキル(メタ)アクリレート)であってもよく、例えば、炭素数が2〜10のアルキル(メタ)アクリレート、好ましくは炭素数が3〜8のアルキル(メタ)アクリレート、さらに好ましくは炭素数が4〜6のアルキル(メタ)アクリレート、特にn−ブチルアルキルアクリレートが好ましい。アルキルアクリレートは、1種のみを用いてもよいが、2種以上を組み合せて用いてもよい。 Examples of alkyl (meth) acrylates include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n- and i-propyl (meth) acrylate, n-, i- and tert-butyl (meth) acrylate, n-pentyl (meth) ) Acrylate, n- and i-hexyl (meth) acrylate, n-heptyl (meth) acrylate, n- and i-octyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, n- and i-nonyl Linear or branched alkyl (meth) acrylate having about 2 to 12 carbon atoms of alkyl group such as (meth) acrylate, n- and i-decyl (meth) acrylate, n-dodecyl (meth) acrylate, stearyl And (meth) acrylates and the like. The alkyl (meth) acrylate may be an alkyl (meth) acrylate (cycloalkyl (meth) acrylate) having an alicyclic structure, and for example, an alkyl (meth) acrylate having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably Alkyl (meth) acrylates having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably alkyl (meth) acrylates having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, particularly n-butyl alkyl acrylate are preferred. Only one alkyl acrylate may be used, or two or more alkyl acrylates may be used in combination.
置換基含有アルキル(メタ)アクリレートとしては、例えば、アルキル(メタ)アクリレートにおけるアルキル基に置換基が導入された(アルキル基の水素原子が置換基により置換された)アルキル(メタ)アクリレートが挙げられる。該置換基としては、例えば、アリール基(フェニル基等)、アリールオキシ基(フェノキシ基)、アルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ基、エトキシ基等)等であってもよい。 Examples of the substituent-containing alkyl (meth) acrylate include alkyl (meth) acrylate in which a substituent is introduced to the alkyl group in the alkyl (meth) acrylate (where the hydrogen atom of the alkyl group is substituted by the substituent) . The substituent may be, for example, an aryl group (such as a phenyl group), an aryloxy group (a phenoxy group), or an alkoxy group (such as a methoxy group or an ethoxy group).
(メタ)アクリルアミド系単量体としては、例えば、N−メチロール(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(3−ヒドロキシプロピル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(4−ヒドロキシブチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(5−ヒドロキシペンチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(6−ヒドロキシヘキシル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジエチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−イソプロピル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(1,1−ジメチル−3−オキソブチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−〔2−(2−オキソ−1−イミダゾリジニル)エチル〕(メタ)アクリルアミド、2−(メタ)アクリロイルアミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパンスルホン酸、N−(メトキシメチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(エトキシメチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(プロポキシメチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(1−メチルエトキシメチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(1−メチルプロポキシメチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(2−メチルプロポキシメチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド〔別名:N−(イソブトキシメチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド〕、N−(ブトキシメチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(1,1−ジメチルエトキシメチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(2−メトキシエチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(2−エトキシエチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−(2−プロポキシエチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−〔2−(1−メチルエトキシ)エチル〕(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−〔2−(1−メチルプロポキシ)エチル〕(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−〔2−(2−メチルプロポキシ)エチル〕(メタ)アクリルアミド〔別名:N−(2−イソブトキシエチル)アクリルアミド〕、N−(2−ブトキシエチル)(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−〔2−(1,1−ジメチルエトキシ)エチル〕(メタ)アクリルアミド等を挙げることができる。(メタ)アクリルアミド単量体に由来する構成単位は、1種のみを用いてもよいが、2種以上を組み合せて用いてもよい。 Examples of (meth) acrylamide monomers include N-methylol (meth) acrylamide, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- (3-hydroxypropyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- ( 4-hydroxybutyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- (5-hydroxypentyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- (6-hydroxyhexyl) (meth) acrylamide, N, N-dimethyl (meth) acrylamide, N, N- Diethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-isopropyl (meth) acrylamide, N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- (1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- [2 -(2-Oxo-1-imidazolidinyl) ethyl] (meth) acrylic , 2- (meth) acryloylamino-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid, N- (methoxymethyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- (ethoxymethyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- (propoxymethyl) (meth) ) Acrylamide, N- (1-Methylethoxymethyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- (1-Methylpropoxymethyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- (2-Methylpropoxymethyl) (meth) acrylamide [alias: N- (A) Isobutoxymethyl) (meth) acrylamide], N- (butoxymethyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- (1,1-dimethylethoxymethyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- (2-methoxyethyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- (2-ethoxyethyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- (2- Propoxyethyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- [2- (1-methylethoxy) ethyl] (meth) acrylamide, N- [2- (1-methylpropoxy) ethyl] (meth) acrylamide, N- [2- (2) -Methylpropoxy) ethyl] (meth) acrylamide [alias: N- (2-isobutoxyethyl) acrylamide], N- (2-butoxyethyl) (meth) acrylamide, N- [2- (1,1-dimethylethoxy) ) Ethyl] (meth) acrylamide etc. can be mentioned. As the structural unit derived from the (meth) acrylamide monomer, only one type may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination.
スチレン系単量体としては、例えば、スチレン;メチルスチレン、ジメチルスチレン、トリメチルスチレン、エチルスチレン、ジエチルスチレン、トリエチルスチレン、プロピルスチレン、ブチルスチレン、ヘキシルスチレン、ヘプチルスチレン、オクチルスチレン等のアルキルスチレン;フルオロスチレン、クロロスチレン、ブロモスチレン、ジブロモスチレン、ヨードスチレン等のハロゲン化スチレン;ニトロスチレン;アセチルスチレン;メトキシスチレン;ジビニルベンゼン等が挙げられる。 Examples of styrene-based monomers include styrene; alkylstyrenes such as methylstyrene, dimethylstyrene, trimethylstyrene, ethylstyrene, diethylstyrene, triethylstyrene, propylstyrene, butylstyrene, hexylstyrene, heptylstyrene and octylstyrene; Halogenated styrenes such as styrene, chlorostyrene, bromostyrene, dibromostyrene, iodostyrene; nitrostyrene; acetylstyrene; methoxystyrene; divinylbenzene and the like.
ビニル系単量体としては、例えば、酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル、酪酸ビニル、2−エチルヘキサン酸ビニル、ラウリン酸ビニル等の脂肪酸ビニルエステル;塩化ビニル、臭化ビニル等のハロゲン化ビニル;塩化ビニリデン等のハロゲン化ビニリデン;ビニルピリジン、ビニルピロリドン、ビニルカルバゾール等の含窒素芳香族ビニル;ブタジエン、イソプレン、クロロプレン等の共役ジエン単量体等が挙げられる。 Examples of vinyl monomers include fatty acid vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate, vinyl 2-ethylhexanoate and vinyl laurate; vinyl halides such as vinyl chloride and vinyl bromide; vinylidene chloride And nitrogen-containing aromatic vinyls such as vinylpyridine, vinylpyrrolidone and vinylcarbazole; and conjugated diene monomers such as butadiene, isoprene and chloroprene.
分子内に複数の(メタ)アクリロイル基を有する単量体としては、例えば、1,4−ブタンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,6−ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,9−ノナンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ジエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリプロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート等の分子内に2個の(メタ)アクリロイル基を有する単量体;トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート等の分子内に3個の(メタ)アクリロイル基を有する単量体等が挙げられる。 Examples of monomers having a plurality of (meth) acryloyl groups in the molecule include 1,4-butanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol Two (meth) acryloyl groups in a molecule such as di (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, tripropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate Monomers having a group; monomers having three (meth) acryloyl groups in a molecule such as trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate and the like can be mentioned.
(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、好ましくは50万〜250万である。粘着剤層の耐久性及び粘着剤組成物の塗工性の両立の観点から、重量平均分子量は好ましくは60万〜180万であり、より好ましくは70万〜170万であり、特に好ましくは100万〜160万である。また、重量平均分子量(Mw)と数平均分子量(Mn)との比で表される分子量分布(Mw/Mn)は、通常2〜10、好ましくは3〜8である。重量平均分子量は、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィにより分析でき、標準ポリスチレン換算の値である。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the (meth) acrylic resin (A) is preferably 500,000 to 2,500,000. The weight average molecular weight is preferably 600,000 to 1,800,000, more preferably 700,000 to 1,700,000, and particularly preferably 100, from the viewpoint of achieving both the durability of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the coatability of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. It is 10,000 to 1.6 million. The molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) represented by the ratio of weight average molecular weight (Mw) to number average molecular weight (Mn) is usually 2 to 10, preferably 3 to 8. The weight average molecular weight can be analyzed by gel permeation chromatography and is a value in terms of standard polystyrene.
(架橋剤(B))
粘着剤組成物は、架橋剤(B)を含む。架橋剤(B)は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)中のヒドロキシ基を含む極性官能基と反応する。
(Crosslinking agent (B))
The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition contains a crosslinking agent (B). The crosslinking agent (B) reacts with the polar functional group containing a hydroxy group in the (meth) acrylic resin (A).
架橋剤(B)としては、公知の架橋剤(例えば、イソシアネート化合物、エポキシ化合物、アジリジン化合物、金属キレート化合物、過酸化物等)が挙げられ、特に粘着剤組成物のポットライフ及び粘着剤層付光学フィルムの耐久性、架橋速度等の観点から、イソシアネート系化合物であることが好ましい。 Examples of the crosslinking agent (B) include known crosslinking agents (eg, isocyanate compounds, epoxy compounds, aziridine compounds, metal chelate compounds, peroxides, etc.), and in particular, the pot life of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer It is preferable that it is an isocyanate type compound from a viewpoint of durability of an optical film, a crosslinking speed, etc.
イソシアネート系化合物としては、分子内に少なくとも2個のイソシアナト基(−NCO)を有する化合物が好ましく、例えば、脂肪族イソシアネート系化合物(例えばヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート等)、脂環族イソシアネート系化合物(例えばイソホロンジイソシアネート)、芳香族イソシアネート系化合物(例えばトリレンジイソシアネート、キシリレンジイソシアネート、水添キシリレンジイソシアネート、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、水添ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、ナフタレンジイソシアネート、トリフェニルメタントリイソシアネート等)等が挙げられる。また、架橋剤(B)は、イソシアネート化合物の多価アルコール化合物による付加体(アダクト体)(例えば、グリセロール、トリメチロールプロパン等による付加体)、イソシアヌレート化物、ビュレット型化合物、ポリエーテルポリオール、ポリエステルポリオール、アクリルポリオール、ポリブタジエンポリオール、ポリイソプレンポリオール等と付加反応させたウレタンプレポリマー型のイソシアネート化合物等の誘導体であってもよい。架橋剤(B)は単独又は二種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。これらのうち、代表的には芳香族イソシアネート系化合物(例えばトリレンジイソシアネート、キシリレンジイソシアネート)、脂肪族イソシアネート系化合物(例えばヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート)又はこれらの多価アルコール化合物(グリセロール、トリメチロールプロパン)による付加体が挙げられる。架橋剤(B)が、芳香族イソシアネート系化合物及び/又はこれらの多価アルコール化合物による付加体であると、粘着剤層の耐久性を向上しやすい。 As the isocyanate compound, a compound having at least two isocyanato groups (-NCO) in the molecule is preferable. For example, aliphatic isocyanate compounds (for example, hexamethylene diisocyanate etc.), alicyclic isocyanate compounds (for example isophorone diisocyanate) And aromatic isocyanate compounds (eg, tolylene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, naphthalene diisocyanate, triphenylmethane triisocyanate, etc.) and the like. Further, the crosslinking agent (B) is an adduct of an isocyanate compound with a polyhydric alcohol compound (adduct) (for example, an adduct with glycerol, trimethylolpropane etc.), isocyanurate, burette type compound, polyether polyol, polyester It may be a derivative such as a urethane prepolymer type isocyanate compound or the like which is subjected to an addition reaction with a polyol, an acrylic polyol, a polybutadiene polyol, a polyisoprene polyol or the like. The crosslinking agents (B) can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, representatively, aromatic isocyanate compounds (for example, tolylene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate), aliphatic isocyanate compounds (for example, hexamethylene diisocyanate), or polyhydric alcohol compounds thereof (glycerol, trimethylolpropane) An adduct is mentioned. When the crosslinking agent (B) is an adduct of an aromatic isocyanate compound and / or a polyhydric alcohol compound thereof, the durability of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be easily improved.
架橋剤(B)の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)100質量部に対して、例えば0.01〜10質量部(例えば0.05〜5質量部)、好ましくは0.1〜3質量部(例えば0.1〜2質量部)、さらに好ましくは0.2〜1質量部(例えば0.3〜0.8質量部)である。架橋剤(B)の含有量が上限値以下であると、追従性や耐剥がれ性の向上に有利であり、下限値以上であると、耐凝集性や耐発泡性、リワーク性等の向上に有利である。 The content of the crosslinking agent (B) is, for example, 0.01 to 10 parts by mass (for example, 0.05 to 5 parts by mass), preferably 0.1 based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth) acrylic resin (A). The amount is about 3 parts by mass (for example, 0.1 to 2 parts by mass), and more preferably 0.2 to 1 parts by mass (for example, 0.3 to 0.8 parts by mass). If the content of the crosslinking agent (B) is less than or equal to the upper limit, it is advantageous for improving followability and peeling resistance, and if it is more than the lower limit, for improving aggregation resistance, foaming resistance, reworkability, etc. It is advantageous.
(シラン化合物(C))
粘着剤組成物は、シラン化合物(C)を含む。シラン化合物(C)を含むことにより、粘着剤層と、金属層、透明電極、ガラス基板等との密着性又は接着性を向上することができる。
(Silane compound (C))
The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition contains a silane compound (C). By containing the silane compound (C), the adhesion or adhesiveness between the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the metal layer, the transparent electrode, the glass substrate or the like can be improved.
シラン化合物(C)としては、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)のヒドロキシル基のOH基等の反応基と結合可能なシラン化合物であればよく、例えば、ビニルトリメトキシシラン、ビニルトリエトキシシラン、ビニルトリス(2−メトキシエトキシ)シラン、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3−グリシドキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、3−グリシドキシプロピルエトキシジメチルシラン、2−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリメトキシシラン、3−クロロプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、3−クロロプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3−メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3−メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン、1,3−ビス(3’−トリメトキシプロピル)ウレア等が挙げられる。 The silane compound (C) may be any silane compound capable of binding to a reactive group such as an OH group of a hydroxyl group of (meth) acrylic resin (A), for example, vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, Vinyltris (2-methoxyethoxy) silane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylethoxydimethylsilane, 2 -(3,4-Epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 1,3 -Bis 3'trimethoxy propyl) urea.
シラン化合物(C)は、シリコーンオリゴマータイプの化合物であってもよく、該シリコーンオリゴマーをモノマー同士の組み合わせで表すと、例えば、3−メルカプトプロピルジ又はトリメトキシシラン−テトラメトキシシランオリゴマー、3−メルカプトメチルジ又はトリメトキシシラン−テトラエトキシシランオリゴマー、3−メルカプトプロピルジ又はトリエトキシシラン−テトラメトキシシランオリゴマー、3−メルカプトメチルジ又はトリエトキシシラン−テトラエトキシシランオリゴマー等のメルカプトアルキル基含有オリゴマー;メルカプトアルキル基含有オリゴマーのメルカプトアルキル基を、他の置換基(3−グリジドキシプロピル基、(メタ)クリロイルオキシプロピル基、ビニル基、アミノ基等)に置き換えたオリゴマー等が挙げられる。 The silane compound (C) may be a silicone oligomer type compound, and when the silicone oligomer is represented by a combination of monomers, for example, 3-mercaptopropyl di or trimethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane oligomer, 3-mercapto Mercaptoalkyl group-containing oligomers such as methyldi or trimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane oligomer, 3-mercaptopropyldi or triethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane oligomer, 3-mercaptomethyldi or triethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane oligomer; mercapto It is preferred that the mercaptoalkyl group of the alkyl group-containing oligomer is replaced with another substituent (such as 3-glycidoxypropyl group, (meth) cryloyloxypropyl group, vinyl group, amino group, etc.) Ma and the like.
シラン化合物(C)の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)100質量部に対して、例えば、0.01〜10質量部とすることができ、0.03〜5質量部であってもよく、好ましくは0.05〜3質量部、さらに好ましくは0.1〜1質量部(例えば0.2〜0.5質量部)である。シラン化合物(C)の含有量が上限値以下であると、粘着剤層からのシラン化合物(C)のブリードアウトの抑制に有利であり、下限値以上であると、粘着剤層と、金属層やガラス基板等との密着性又は接着性を向上しやすくなり、耐剥がれ性等の向上に有利である。 The content of the silane compound (C) can be, for example, 0.01 to 10 parts by mass and 0.03 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the (meth) acrylic resin (A). Preferably it is 0.05-3 mass parts, More preferably, it is 0.1-1 mass part (for example, 0.2-0.5 mass parts). It is advantageous for suppression of the bleed-out of the silane compound (C) from an adhesive layer that content of a silane compound (C) is below an upper limit, and an adhesive layer and a metal layer that it is more than a lower limit. It is easy to improve the adhesion or adhesion with a glass substrate or the like, which is advantageous for improving the peeling resistance and the like.
(アザポルフィリン系化合物(D))
粘着剤組成物は、式(d)で表される構造のアザポルフィリン系化合物(D)を含む。アザポルフィリン系化合物(D)は、570〜620nmの波長域に吸収極大波長を有するオレンジ色を示す光を吸収することができる。これにより、粘着剤層付き光学フィルムに入射する光から、上記の波長域に吸収波長を有する光を吸収することができ、粘着剤層付き光学フィルムに入射する光に比較して、緑色の光及び赤色の光の色純度を向上することができる。
(Azaporphyrin-based compound (D))
The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition contains an azaporphyrin compound (D) having a structure represented by the formula (d). The azaporphyrin compound (D) can absorb light exhibiting an orange color having an absorption maximum wavelength in the wavelength range of 570 to 620 nm. Thereby, the light having an absorption wavelength in the above wavelength range can be absorbed from the light incident on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film, and the green light is compared to the light incident on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film And the color purity of red light can be improved.
[式(d)中、R2、R4、R6及びR8は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子を有する炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基を表す。
R1、R3、R5及びR7は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子を有していてもよい炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基又は炭素数1〜12の脂肪族炭化水素基を表す。]
[In formula (d), R < 2 >, R < 4 >, R < 6 > and R < 8 > respectively independently represent a C6-C18 aromatic hydrocarbon group which has a halogen atom.
Each of R 1 , R 3 , R 5 and R 7 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a C 6-18 aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a halogen atom, or a C 1-12 aliphatic Represents a hydrocarbon group. ]
式(d)において、R2、R4、R6及びR8は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子を有する炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基を表す。ハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子が挙げられ、フッ素原子が特に好ましい。炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基としては、炭素数6〜14の芳香族炭化水素基がより好ましく、炭素数6〜10の芳香族炭化水素基がさらに好ましい。炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基としては、フェニル基、ナフチル基、アントリル基、フェナントリル基、ビフェニル基、ターフェニル基等が挙げられ、フェニル基、ナフチル基がより好ましく、フェニル基が特に好ましい。ハロゲン原子を有する炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基の具体例としては、フルオロフェニル基、トリフルオロフェニル基、クロロフェニル基、ブロモフェニル基、ジフルオロフェニル基、1−フルオロ−4−クロロフェニル基、フルオロナフチル基、クロロナフチル基、ブロモナフチル基、トリフルオロメチルナフチル基等を挙げることができる。R2、R4、R6及びR8はいずれも、フルオロフェニル基であることが特に好ましい。 In Formula (d), R 2 , R 4 , R 6, and R 8 each independently represent a C 6-18 aromatic hydrocarbon group having a halogen atom. As a halogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom are mentioned, and a fluorine atom is particularly preferable. As a C6-C18 aromatic hydrocarbon group, a C6-C14 aromatic hydrocarbon group is more preferable, and a C6-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon group is more preferable. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms include phenyl group, naphthyl group, anthryl group, phenanthryl group, biphenyl group, terphenyl group and the like, and phenyl group and naphthyl group are more preferable, and phenyl group is particularly preferable. preferable. Specific examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms having a halogen atom include fluorophenyl group, trifluorophenyl group, chlorophenyl group, bromophenyl group, difluorophenyl group, 1-fluoro-4-chlorophenyl group, Examples thereof include fluoronaphthyl group, chloronaphthyl group, bromonaphthyl group and trifluoromethylnaphthyl group. It is particularly preferable that all of R 2 , R 4 , R 6 and R 8 be a fluorophenyl group.
式(d)において、R2、R4、R6及びR8は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子を有していてもよい炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基又は炭素数1〜12の脂肪族炭化水素基を表す。ハロゲン原子、炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基、ハロゲン原子を有していてもよい炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基については、R2、R4、R6及びR8について説明したものと同じである。
In formula (d), R 2 , R 4 , R 6 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 6-18 aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a halogen atom, or a
炭素数1〜12の脂肪族炭化水素基としては、炭素数1〜10の脂肪族炭化水素基がより好ましく、炭素数1〜6の脂肪族炭化水素基がさらに好ましい。炭素数1〜12の脂肪族炭化水素基としては、メチル基、エチル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基、n−ペンチル基、ネオペンチル基、イソプロピル基、sec−ブチル基、1−エチルプロピル基、1−メチルブチル基、tert−ブチル基、tert−ヘキシル基、tert−アミル基等の鎖状脂肪族炭化水素基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、ノルボルニル基及びアダマンチル基等の脂環式炭化水素基を挙げることができる。ハロゲン原子を有する炭素数1〜12の脂肪族炭化水素基としては、上記した鎖状脂肪族炭化水素基の水素原子をハロゲン原子で置換したものを挙げることができ、例えば、トリフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロエチル基、ジフルオロエチル基、ジフルオロプロピル基、トリフルオロプロピル基、テトラフルオロプロピル基、ヘキサフルオロブチル基、パーフルオロアルキル基等を挙げることができる。R2、R4、R6及びR8はいずれも、tert−ブチル基であることが特に好ましい。 As a C1-C12 aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a C1-C10 aliphatic hydrocarbon group is more preferable, and a C1-C6 aliphatic hydrocarbon group is more preferable. Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, butyl, isobutyl, n-pentyl, neopentyl, isopropyl, sec-butyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 1- Chain aliphatic hydrocarbon groups such as methyl butyl group, tert-butyl group, tert-hexyl group, tert-amyl group etc., and alicyclic hydrocarbon groups such as cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, norbornyl group and adamantyl group etc. it can. As a C1-C12 aliphatic hydrocarbon group which has a halogen atom, what substituted the hydrogen atom of the above-mentioned chain | strand-shaped aliphatic hydrocarbon group by the halogen atom can be mentioned, for example, a trifluoromethyl group, A trifluoroethyl group, a difluoroethyl group, a difluoropropyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, a tetrafluoropropyl group, a hexafluorobutyl group, a perfluoroalkyl group etc. can be mentioned. It is particularly preferable that all of R 2 , R 4 , R 6 and R 8 be a tert-butyl group.
式(d)で表される構造のアザポルフィリン系化合物(D)は、例えば、特開平11−043619号公報に記載の方法で製造することができる。 The azaporphyrin compound (D) having a structure represented by the formula (d) can be produced, for example, by the method described in JP-A-11-043619.
(帯電防止剤)
粘着剤組成物は、さらに帯電防止剤を含有していてもよい。帯電防止剤としては、界面活性剤、シロキサン化合物、導電性高分子、イオン性化合物(E)等が挙げられ、イオン性化合物(E)であることが好ましい。
(Antistatic agent)
The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may further contain an antistatic agent. Examples of the antistatic agent include surfactants, siloxane compounds, conductive polymers, ionic compounds (E) and the like, and ionic compounds (E) are preferable.
イオン性化合物(E)としては、慣用のものが挙げられる。イオン性化合物(E)を構成するカチオン成分としては、有機カチオン、無機カチオン等が挙げられる。有機カチオン成分としては、例えばピリジニウムカチオン、ピロリジニウムカチオン、ピペリジニウムカチオン、イミダゾリウムカチオン、アンモニウムカチオン、スルホニウムカチオン、ホスホニウムカチオン等が挙げられる。無機カチオンとしては、例えばリチウムカチオン、カリウムカチオン、ナトリウムカチオン、セシウムカチオン等のアルカリ金属カチオン;マグネシウムカチオン、カルシウムカチオン等のアルカリ土類金属カチオン等が挙げられる。特に(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)との相溶性の観点からピリジニウムカチオン、イミダゾリウムカチオン、ピロリジニウムカチオン、リチウムカチオン、カリウムカチオンが好ましい。 As the ionic compound (E), conventional ones can be mentioned. As a cation component which comprises an ionic compound (E), an organic cation, an inorganic cation, etc. are mentioned. Examples of the organic cation component include pyridinium cation, pyrrolidinium cation, piperidinium cation, imidazolium cation, ammonium cation, sulfonium cation, phosphonium cation and the like. Examples of the inorganic cation include alkali metal cations such as lithium cation, potassium cation, sodium cation and cesium cation; and alkaline earth metal cations such as magnesium cation and calcium cation. In particular, pyridinium cation, imidazolium cation, pyrrolidinium cation, lithium cation and potassium cation are preferable from the viewpoint of compatibility with the (meth) acrylic resin (A).
イオン性化合物(E)を構成するアニオン成分としては、無機アニオン及び有機アニオンのいずれでもよいが、帯電防止性能の点で、フッ素原子を含むアニオン成分が好ましい。フッ素原子を含むアニオン成分としては、例えばヘキサフルオロホスフェートアニオン(PF6 −)、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドアニオン[(CF3SO2)2N−]、ビス(フルオロスルホニル)イミドアニオン[(FSO2)2N−]、テトラ(ペンタフルオロフェニル)ボレートアニオン[(C6F5)4B−]等が挙げられる。これらのイオン性化合物(E)は、単独又は二種以上組み合わせて使用できる。 The anion component constituting the ionic compound (E) may be either an inorganic anion or an organic anion, but in terms of antistatic performance, an anion component containing a fluorine atom is preferred. As an anion component containing a fluorine atom, for example, hexafluorophosphate anion (PF 6 − ), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide anion [(CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 N − ], bis (fluorosulfonyl) imide anion [(FSO) 2 ) 2 N − ], tetra (pentafluorophenyl) borate anion [(C 6 F 5 ) 4 B − ], etc. may be mentioned. These ionic compounds (E) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
帯電防止剤の含有量は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)100質量部に対して、通常0.1質量部以上10質量部以下であり、好ましくは0.2質量部以上8質量部以下である。 The content of the antistatic agent is usually 0.1 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less, preferably 0.2 parts by mass or more and 8 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth) acrylic resin (A). It is.
(その他の成分)
粘着剤組成物は、その他の成分を含んでいてもよい。その他の成分としては、溶剤、架橋触媒、紫外線吸収剤、耐候安定剤、タッキファイヤー、可塑剤、軟化剤、光散乱性粒子、防錆剤等の添加剤を挙げることができ、これらのうち1種又は2種以上の添加剤を組み合わせて用いることができる。
(Other ingredients)
The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may contain other components. Examples of other components include additives such as solvents, crosslinking catalysts, UV absorbers, weathering stabilizers, tackifiers, plasticizers, softeners, light scattering particles, rust inhibitors, etc. The seed or two or more additives can be used in combination.
(表示装置)
上記した粘着剤層付き光学フィルムは、有機EL表示装置、液晶表示装置、無機エレクトロルミネッセンス(無機EL)表示装置、電子放出表示装置等の表示装置に好適に用いることができる。粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを、表示装置の画像表示素子よりも視認側に配置することにより、粘着剤層付き光学フィルムに入射する光のうち、アザポルフィリン系化合物(D)が570〜620nmの波長域に吸収極大波長を有するオレンジ色を示す光を吸収することができる。これにより、粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを透過した光は、粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを透過しない場合に比較して、緑色の光及び赤色の光の色純度が高くなるため、表示装置において表現できる色域を拡大することができる。上記粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを用いていない従来の表示装置では、緑色の光と赤色の光との分離性が十分ではなかったが、上記した粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを用いた表示装置では、緑色の光と赤色の光との分離性を向上することが期待できる。また、上記した粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを用いた表示装置では、570〜620nmの波長域に吸収波長を有する光を吸収することによって色域を広げつつ、優れた光学耐久性を実現することができる。
(Display device)
The above-mentioned optical film with an adhesive layer can be suitably used for display devices, such as an organic EL display device, a liquid crystal display device, an inorganic electroluminescent (inorganic EL) display device, and an electron emission display device. Among the light incident on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film, the wavelength of the azaporphyrin compound (D) has a wavelength of 570 to 620 nm by disposing the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film closer to the viewing side than the image display element of the display device The light which shows the orange color which has an absorption maximum wavelength in a zone can be absorbed. As a result, the light transmitted through the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film can be expressed in the display device because the color purity of the green light and the red light is increased as compared with the case where the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film is not transmitted. The color gamut can be expanded. In the conventional display device which does not use the optical film with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the separation between green light and red light is not sufficient. However, in the display using the optical film with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, It can be expected to improve the separation between green light and red light. In the display using the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film described above, it is possible to realize excellent optical durability while expanding the color gamut by absorbing light having an absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 570 to 620 nm. it can.
図2(a)及び(b)は、粘着剤層付き光学フィルムを備えた表示装置の一例を示す概略断面図である。図2(a)に示す表示装置は、図1(a)に示す粘着剤層付き光学フィルム10と、有機EL素子を含む発光層である画像表示素子1とを含む有機EL表示装置である。粘着剤層付き光学フィルム10は、第1粘着剤層11を介して、画像表示素子1の視認側に配置することができる。
Fig.2 (a) and (b) are schematic sectional drawings which show an example of the display apparatus provided with the optical film with an adhesive layer. The display device shown in FIG. 2A is an organic EL display device including the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-containing
図2(b)に示す表示装置は、図1(b)に示す粘着剤層付き光学フィルム20と、液晶層を含む液晶セルである画像表示素子2とを含む液晶表示装置である。粘着剤層付き光学フィルム20は、第1粘着剤層21を介して、画像表示素子2の視認側に配置することができる。
The display device shown in FIG. 2B is a liquid crystal display device including the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-carrying
以下、実施例及び比較例を示して本発明をさらに具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの例によって限定されるものではない。実施例、比較例中の「%」及び「部」は、特記しない限り、質量%及び質量部である。 EXAMPLES The present invention will be more specifically described below by showing Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples. Unless otherwise indicated, "%" and "part" in an Example and a comparative example are mass% and a mass part.
[重量平均分子量(Mw)及び数平均分子量(Mn)の測定]
重量平均分子量(Mw)及び数平均分子量(Mn)は、GPC(ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィ)法で行った。具体的には、GPC装置にカラムとして、東ソー(株)製の「TSKgel XL」を4本と、及び昭和電工(株)製で昭光通商(株)が販売する「Shodex GPC KF−802」を1本との計5本を直列につないで配置し、溶出液としてテトラヒドロフランを用い、試料濃度5mg/mL、試料導入量100μL、温度40℃、流速1mL/分の条件で、標準ポリスチレン換算により、重量平均分子量(Mw)及び数平均分子量(Mn)を測定した。得られた測定値に基づき、多分散度(Mw/Mn)を算出した。
[Measurement of weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (Mn)]
The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) were measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography) method. Specifically, as a column in a GPC apparatus, four “TSKgel XL” manufactured by Tosoh Corp., and “Shodex GPC KF-802” manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd. and sold by Shoko Trading Co., Ltd. A total of 5 with 1 are connected in series, using tetrahydrofuran as an eluent, using a sample concentration of 5 mg / mL, a sample introduction amount of 100 μL, a temperature of 40 ° C., and a flow rate of 1 mL / min. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) were measured. The polydispersity (Mw / Mn) was calculated based on the obtained measured values.
[ゲル分率の測定]
実施例及び比較例で得られた粘着剤シートを、得られた直後から23℃で7日間放置した後、下記(i)〜(iv)の手順でゲル分率を測定した。
(i)粘着剤シートを約8cm×約8cmのサイズに裁断し、第2セパレータを剥離して露出した粘着剤層と、約10cm×約10cmのサイズのSUS304からなる金属メッシュとを貼合し、そこから第1セパレータを剥離して貼合物を得る。このとき、金属メッシュの質量をWm[g]とする。
(ii)上記(i)で得られた貼合物を秤量し、貼合物の質量をWs[g]とする。次に、貼合物の粘着剤層を包み込むように4回折りたたんでステープラーで留めて秤量し、ステープラーで留めた貼合物の質量をWb[g]とする。
(iii)ガラス容器に、上記(ii)でステープラーで留めた貼合物を入れ、酢酸エチル60mLを加えて浸漬した後、このガラス容器を室温で3日間保管する。
(iv)上記(iii)での保管後、ガラス容器から、ステープラーで留めた貼合物を取り出し、温度120℃で4時間乾燥した後に秤量し、その質量をWa[g]とする。上記で得た各質量の値から、下記式:
ゲル分率[質量%]=〔{Wa−(Wb−Ws)−Wm}/(Ws−Wm)〕×100に基づいて、ゲル分率を算出する。
[Measurement of gel fraction]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were left at 23 ° C. for 7 days immediately after being obtained, and then the gel fraction was measured by the following procedures (i) to (iv).
(I) The adhesive sheet is cut into a size of about 8 cm × about 8 cm, and the adhesive layer exposed by peeling off the second separator is bonded with a metal mesh made of SUS304 of a size of about 10 cm × about 10 cm. The first separator is peeled therefrom to obtain a bonded product. At this time, the mass of the metal mesh is set to Wm [g].
(Ii) The bonded material obtained in the above (i) is weighed, and the mass of the bonded material is taken as Ws [g]. Next, the adhesive layer of the bonded product is folded 4 times, wrapped with a stapler and weighed, and the mass of the bonded product held with the stapler is Wb [g].
(Iii) Put the paste bonded with the stapler in (ii) into a glass container, add 60 mL of ethyl acetate and immerse, and store the glass container at room temperature for 3 days.
(Iv) After the storage in (iii) above, the bonded product held by a stapler is taken out of the glass container, dried at a temperature of 120 ° C. for 4 hours, and weighed, and the weight is taken as Wa [g]. From the value of each mass obtained above, the following formula:
The gel fraction is calculated based on the gel fraction [mass%] = [{Wa- (Wb-Ws) -Wm} / (Ws-Wm)] × 100.
[粘着力の評価]
(常温粘着力の測定)
実施例及び比較例で得られた粘着剤付き偏光板を、偏光フィルムの吸収軸が長辺となるように、サイズ150mm×25mmに裁断した。裁断した粘着剤付き偏光板から第1セパレータを長さ方向に30mm残して剥がし、露出した粘着剤層を、厚さ0.7mmの無アルカリガラス基板(コーニング社製の「Eagle XG」)の中央部に貼り合わせて試験片を得た。得られた試験片を、オートクレーブ中、温度50℃、圧力5kgf/cm2(490.3kPa)で20分間加圧した後、温度23℃、相対湿度55%の環境下に24時間保管し、これを評価用サンプル(常温用)とした。
[Evaluation of adhesion]
(Measurement of room temperature adhesion)
The polarizing plate with a pressure-sensitive adhesive obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples was cut into a size of 150 mm × 25 mm so that the absorption axis of the polarizing film was a long side. Remove the first separator from the cut adhesive-attached polarizing plate by leaving 30 mm in the length direction, and expose the exposed adhesive layer in the center of a 0.7-mm-thick non-alkali glass substrate ("Eagle XG" manufactured by Corning) It bonded to the part and obtained the test piece. The obtained test piece is pressurized in an autoclave at a temperature of 50 ° C. and a pressure of 5 kgf / cm 2 (490.3 kPa) for 20 minutes, and then stored under an environment of a temperature of 23 ° C. and a relative humidity of 55% for 24 hours. As a sample for evaluation (for normal temperature).
次いで、評価用サンプル(常温用)のガラス基板と粘着剤層との間を、長さ方向に端から30mm剥離し、その剥離部分を万能引張試験機((株)島津製作所製の商品名「AGS−50NX」)のつかみ部で把持した。この状態の評価用サンプル(常温用)について、温度23℃、相対湿度55%の環境下にて、JIS K 6854−2:1999「接着剤−はく離接着強さ試験方法−第2部:180度はく離」に準じて、つかみ移動速度300mm/分で180度はく離試験を行い、つかみ部の30mmを除く120mmの長さにわたる平均剥離力を求めて、これを常温粘着力とした。
Next, the space between the glass substrate of the evaluation sample (for normal temperature) and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is peeled 30 mm from the end in the length direction, and the peeled portion is a universal tensile tester (trade name “Shimadzu Co., Ltd.” AGS-50NX ") gripped by the grip portion. JIS K 6854-2: 1999 "Adhesive agent-Peeling adhesion strength test method-Part 2: 180 degrees" under the environment of temperature 23 ° C and
(加温粘着力の測定)
上記試験片を、オートクレーブ後に50℃の乾燥雰囲気下で48時間放置した後、温度23℃、相対湿度55%の環境下に戻して評価用サンプル(加温用)とし、この評価用サンプル(加温用)を用いて平均剥離力を求め、これを加温粘着力としたこと以外は、上記の常温粘着力の測定と同様の手順で、加温粘着力を求めた。
(Measurement of heating adhesion)
The above test piece is left for 48 hours under a dry atmosphere at 50 ° C. after autoclave, and then returned to an environment with a temperature of 23 ° C. and a relative humidity of 55% to obtain a sample for evaluation (for heating). Warming adhesive force was calculated | required in the procedure similar to the measurement of above-mentioned normal temperature adhesive force except calculating | requiring average peeling force and using this for heating adhesive force.
[光学耐久性の評価]
実施例及び比較例で得られた粘着剤層付き偏光板を、30mm×30mmのサイズに裁断し、第1セパレータを剥がし、露出した粘着剤層を、40mm×40mmの無アルカリガラス基板(コーニング社製の「Eagle XG」)に貼着して、耐久性評価用サンプルを作製した。
[Evaluation of optical durability]
The polarizing plate with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples is cut into a size of 30 mm × 30 mm, the first separator is peeled off, and the exposed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is a 40 mm × 40 mm non-alkali glass substrate (Corning Co., Ltd. (Eagle XG) made in Japan was stuck, and the sample for durability evaluation was produced.
作製した耐久性評価用サンプルを、温度50℃、圧力5kgf/cm2(490.3kPa)で20分間オートクレーブ処理した後に初期の透過率(Ts)及び最大吸収波長を測定した。その後、初期の透過率(Ts)を測定した耐久性評価用サンプルを、温度60℃、相対湿度90%の環境下に240時間投入した後、温度23℃、相対湿度55%の環境下に24時間静置して、湿熱試験後の透過率(Ta)を測定した。なお、透過率の測定は、いずれも紫外可視近赤外分光光度計(日本分光(株)社製「V7100」)を用い、波長380nm〜780nmの範囲で測定を行った。
The prepared samples for durability evaluation were subjected to an autoclave treatment at a temperature of 50 ° C. and a pressure of 5 kgf / cm 2 (490.3 kPa) for 20 minutes, and then the initial transmittance (Ts) and the maximum absorption wavelength were measured. After that, the sample for evaluating durability, whose initial transmittance (Ts) was measured, was placed in an environment of
[パネル適用時の色域拡大効果シミュレーション]
実施例及び比較例で得られた粘着剤シートを30mm×30mmのサイズに裁断し、第1セパレータを剥がし、露出した粘着剤層を、40mm×40mmの無アルカリガラス基板(コーニング社製の「Eagle XG」)に貼着して、分光スペクトル取得用サンプルを作製した。
[Color gamut expansion effect simulation at panel application]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples is cut into a size of 30 mm × 30 mm, the first separator is peeled off, and the exposed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is a 40 mm × 40 mm non-alkali glass substrate (“Eagle manufactured by Corning Inc. It stuck to XG ") and produced the sample for spectrum acquisition.
作製した分光スペクトル取得用サンプルを、温度50℃、圧力5kgf/cm2(490.3kPa)で20分間オートクレーブ処理した後に初期の吸収スペクトル(As)を測定した。なお、吸収スペクトル(As)の測定は、いずれも紫外可視分光光度計((株)島津製作所製「UV−2450」)を用い、波長380nm〜780nmの範囲で測定を行った。 The prepared absorption spectrum acquisition sample (As) was measured after autoclaving the prepared sample for spectrum acquisition at a temperature of 50 ° C. and a pressure of 5 kgf / cm 2 (490.3 kPa) for 20 minutes. In addition, the measurement of absorption spectrum (As) measured in all in the wavelength range of 380 nm-780 nm using the ultraviolet visible spectrophotometer ("UV-2450" by Shimadzu Corp. make).
得られた吸収スペクトル(As)をもとに、実施例及び比較例で得られた粘着剤シートを汎用のバックライト及び汎用のカラーフィルターを持つパネルに適用した際に、パネルにおいて再現可能な色域範囲[%]をシミュレーションにより算出した。結果を表1に示す。なお、シミュレーションに用いた汎用のバックライトは、Blue LEDにYAG蛍光体を混ぜたものであり、汎用のカラーフィルターは、sRGB準拠の標準ディスプレーである。また、再現可能な色域範囲[%]については、DCI色規格に対する再現可能範囲として比較を行った。 When the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples is applied to a panel having a general-purpose backlight and a general-purpose color filter based on the obtained absorption spectrum (As), the color reproducible in the panel The range [%] was calculated by simulation. The results are shown in Table 1. The general-purpose backlight used for the simulation is a mixture of Blue LED and YAG phosphor, and the general-purpose color filter is a standard display conforming to sRGB. Further, the reproducible color gamut range [%] was compared as a reproducible range for the DCI color standard.
[製造例1]
((メタ)アクリル系樹脂の製造)
冷却管、窒素導入管、温度計及び攪拌機を備えた反応容器に、溶媒としての酢酸エチル81.8部、単量体としてアクリル酸ブチル69.5部、アクリル酸メチル20.0部、アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル1.0部、アクリル酸2−(2−フェノキシエトキシ)エチル8.0部、N−ブトキシメチルアクリルアミド0.6部並びにアクリル酸0.9部の混合溶液を仕込み、窒素ガスで反応容器内の空気を置換して酸素不含としながら内温を55℃に上げた。その後、アゾビスイソブチロニトリル(重合開始剤)0.14部を酢酸エチル10部に溶かした溶液を全量添加した。この溶液の添加後1時間、内温を55℃に保持し、次いで内温を55℃に保ちながら酢酸エチルを添加速度17.3部/hrで反応容器内へ連続的に加え、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂の濃度が35%となった時点で酢酸エチルの添加を止めて8時間重合させた。最後に(メタ)アクリル系樹脂の濃度が20%となるように酢酸エチルを加えて、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂の酢酸エチル溶液を調製した。得られた(メタ)アクリル系樹脂について、重量平均分子量(Mw)及び多分散度(Mw/Mn)を測定したところ、重量平均分子量(Mw)は143万であり、多分散度(Mw/Mn)は4.5であった。
Production Example 1
(Manufacturing of (meth) acrylic resin)
In a reaction vessel equipped with a cooling pipe, a nitrogen introducing pipe, a thermometer and a stirrer, 81.8 parts of ethyl acetate as a solvent, 69.5 parts of butyl acrylate as a monomer, 20.0 parts of methyl acrylate, acrylic acid A mixed solution of 1.0 part of 2-hydroxyethyl, 8.0 parts of 2- (2-phenoxyethoxy) ethyl acrylate, 0.6 parts of N-butoxymethyl acrylamide and 0.9 parts of acrylic acid is charged, and nitrogen gas is used. The internal temperature was raised to 55 ° C. while replacing the air in the reaction vessel to make it oxygen-free. Thereafter, a total solution of 0.14 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile (polymerization initiator) dissolved in 10 parts of ethyl acetate was added. Maintain the internal temperature at 55 ° C for 1 hour after the addition of this solution, then add ethyl acetate continuously at a rate of 17.3 parts / hr into the reaction vessel while maintaining the internal temperature at 55 ° C (meth) When the concentration of the acrylic resin reached 35%, the addition of ethyl acetate was stopped and polymerization was carried out for 8 hours. Finally, ethyl acetate was added such that the concentration of the (meth) acrylic resin became 20%, to prepare an ethyl acetate solution of the (meth) acrylic resin. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the polydispersity (Mw / Mn) of the obtained (meth) acrylic resin were measured, and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 1,400,000, and the polydispersity (Mw / Mn) was ) Was 4.5.
[製造例2]
(式(II)で表されるアザポルフィリン化合物の製造)
特開平11−043619号公報に記載の方法で、式(II)で表されるテトラアザポルフィリン化合物を合成した。
(Production of Azaporphyrin Compound Represented by Formula (II))
The tetraazaporphyrin compound represented by Formula (II) was synthesize | combined by the method of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 11-043619.
〔実施例1〕
(1)粘着剤組成物1の調製
製造例1で得た(メタ)アクリル系樹脂の固形分100部に対し、架橋剤(東ソー(株)から入手した「コロネートL」(トリレンジイソシアネートのトリメチロールプロパンアダクト体の酢酸エチル溶液:固形分濃度75質量%))を固形分換算で0.4部、シラン化合物(信越化学工業(株)から入手した「KBM−403」(3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン)を0.5部、帯電防止剤としてN−ヘキシル−4−メチルピリジニウム6フッ化リンを2.3部、式(II)に示すアザポルフィリン化合物を0.25部混合し、さらに固形分濃度が14%となるように酢酸エチルを添加して粘着剤組成物1の溶液を調製した。
Example 1
(1) Preparation of Pressure-
(2)粘着剤シート1の作製
離型処理が施されたポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムからなる第1セパレータ(リンテック(株)から入手した「PLR−382190」)の離型処理面に、アプリケータを用いて、粘着剤組成物1を乾燥後の厚みが20μmとなるように塗布し、100℃で1分間乾燥させて粘着剤層を作製した。この粘着剤層上に、離型処理が施されたポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムからなる第2セパレータ(リンテック(株)から入手した「PLR−251130」)の離型処理面を貼り合わせ、粘着剤シート1とした。得られた粘着剤シート1を用いてゲル分率を測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
(2) Preparation of Pressure-
(3)粘着剤層付き偏光板1の作製
一軸延伸ポリビニルアルコールフィルムにヨウ素が吸着配向された厚み23μmの偏光フィルムの片面に(メタ)アクリル系樹脂からなる厚み60μmの保護フィルムを、他方の面に(メタ)アクリル系樹脂からなる厚み40μmの位相差フィルムを、活性エネルギー線硬化性接着剤を介して貼合することにより偏光板を作製した。
(3) Preparation of Polarizing
離型処理が施されたポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムからなる第1セパレータ(リンテック(株)から入手した「PLR−382190」)の離型処理面に、粘着剤シート1と同様にして粘着剤層を作製した。作製した粘着剤層の露出面と、作製した偏光板の位相差フィルムの外面とを、ラミネータにより貼り合わせた後、温度23℃、相対湿度65%の環境下で7日間養生して、粘着剤層付き偏光板1を得た。得られた粘着剤層付き偏光板1を用いて、粘着力、最大吸収波長、光学耐久性、及びパネル適用時の色域拡大効果シミュレーションの評価を行った。その結果を表1に示す。
A pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was prepared in the same manner as the pressure-
〔比較例1〕
(1)粘着剤組成物2の調製
式(II)に示すアザポルフィリン化合物を添加しないこと以外は、実施例1の(1)に記載の手順と同様にして粘着剤組成物2を調製した。
Comparative Example 1
(1) Preparation of Pressure-
(2)粘着剤シート2の作製
粘着剤組成物1に代えて、粘着剤組成物2を用いたこと以外は、実施例1の(2)に記載の手順と同様にして粘着剤シート2を得た。得られた粘着剤シート2を用いてゲル分率を測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
(2) Preparation of Pressure-
(3)粘着剤層付き偏光板2の作製
粘着剤シート1に代えて、粘着剤シート2を用いたこと以外は、実施例1の(3)に記載の手順と同様にして粘着剤層付き偏光板2を得た。得られた粘着剤層付き偏光板2を用いて、粘着力、光学耐久性、及びパネル適用時の色域拡大効果シミュレーションの評価を行った。その結果を表1に示す。
(3) Preparation of Polarizing
表1に示すとおり、実施例1の粘着剤シート1の粘着剤層のゲル分率や粘着力は良好であり、実施例1の粘着剤層付き偏光板1は、比較例1の粘着剤層付き偏光板2に比較して湿熱条件下における光学耐久性が良好であることがわかる。また、実施例1の粘着剤層付き偏光板1をパネルに適用した場合、比較例1の粘着剤層付き偏光板2を適用した場合と比較して、パネルおいて再現可能な色域範囲を拡大可能であることがわかる。
As shown in Table 1, the gel fraction and adhesion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-
1,2 画像表示素子、10 粘着剤層付き光学フィルム、11 第1粘着剤層、20 粘着剤層付き光学フィルム、21 第1粘着剤層、50 光学フィルム、52 位相差フィルム、53 第2粘着剤層、54 第1保護フィルム、55 偏光フィルム、56 第2保護フィルム、60 光学フィルム、64 第1保護フィルム、65 偏光フィルム、66 第2保護フィルム。 1, 2 image display elements, 10 pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-provided optical film, 11 first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, 20 pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-containing optical film, 21 first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, 50 optical film, 52 retardation film, 53 second pressure-sensitive adhesive film Agent layer, 54 first protective film, 55 polarizing film, 56 second protective film, 60 optical film, 64 first protective film, 65 polarizing film, 66 second protective film.
Claims (7)
前記粘着剤層は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)、架橋剤(B)、シラン化合物(C)、及び、下記式(d)で表される構造のアザポルフィリン系化合物(D)を1種以上含む粘着剤組成物から形成され、
(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)は、下記式(a1)で表される構造のヒドロキシ基含有(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位(A1)と、カルボキシル基含有(メタ)アクリレート由来の構成単位(A2)とを含み、
構成単位(A1)と構成単位(A2)との合計含有量は、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂(A)を構成する全構成単位100質量部に対して0.1質量部以上50質量部以下である、粘着剤層付き光学フィルム。
[式(a1)中、nは1〜4の整数を表し、X1は置換基を有していてもよいメチレン基を表し、A1は水素原子又はアルキル基を表し、nが2以上のとき、前記置換基は同一であってもよく異なっていてもよい。]
[式(d)中、R2、R4、R6及びR8は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子を有する炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基を表す。
R1、R3、R5及びR7は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子を有していてもよい炭素数6〜18の芳香族炭化水素基又は炭素数1〜12の脂肪族炭化水素基を表す。] An optical film with an adhesive layer, comprising: an optical film; and an adhesive layer laminated on at least one surface of the optical film,
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises (meth) acrylic resin (A), a crosslinking agent (B), a silane compound (C), and an azaporphyrin compound (D) having a structure represented by the following formula (d): It is formed from a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing species or more,
The (meth) acrylic resin (A) comprises a constituent unit (A1) derived from a hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylate having a structure represented by the following formula (a1) and a constituent unit derived from a carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate Including A2),
The total content of the structural unit (A1) and the structural unit (A2) is 0.1 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of all the structural units constituting the (meth) acrylic resin (A) There is an optical film with an adhesive layer.
[In formula (a1), n represents an integer of 1 to 4, X 1 represents a methylene group which may have a substituent, A 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, n is 2 or more Sometimes, the substituents may be the same or different. ]
[In formula (d), R < 2 >, R < 4 >, R < 6 > and R < 8 > respectively independently represent a C6-C18 aromatic hydrocarbon group which has a halogen atom.
Each of R 1 , R 3 , R 5 and R 7 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a C 6-18 aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a halogen atom, or a C 1-12 aliphatic Represents a hydrocarbon group. ]
[式(a2)中、mは2〜4の整数を表し、A2は水素原子又はアルキル基を表し、A3は、置換基を有していてもよい芳香族炭化水素基、又は、ハロゲン原子を有していてもよいアルキル基を表す。] The optical film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to claim 1, wherein the (meth) acrylic resin (A) contains a structural unit (A3) derived from (meth) acrylate having a structure represented by the following formula (a2).
[In Formula (a2), m represents an integer of 2 to 4, A 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and A 3 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, or a halogen Represents an alkyl group which may have an atom. ]
前記粘着剤層付き光学フィルムは、前記画像表示素子より視認側に配置される、表示装置。 It is a display apparatus which has an optical film with an adhesive layer of any one of Claims 1-5, and an image display element,
The display device, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-attached optical film is disposed closer to the viewing side than the image display element.
The display device according to claim 6, which is a liquid crystal display device or an organic electroluminescent display device.
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JP7291620B2 (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2023-06-15 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Tetraazaporphyrin compound, ink composition, film, optical material, optical film, display surface film, and display device |
JP7291619B2 (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2023-06-15 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Tetraazaporphyrin compound, ink composition, film, optical material, optical film, display surface film, and display device |
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CN110016296A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
KR20190079538A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
TW201934706A (en) | 2019-09-01 |
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