JP2019113279A - Heat pump hot water supply device - Google Patents

Heat pump hot water supply device Download PDF

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JP2019113279A
JP2019113279A JP2017248664A JP2017248664A JP2019113279A JP 2019113279 A JP2019113279 A JP 2019113279A JP 2017248664 A JP2017248664 A JP 2017248664A JP 2017248664 A JP2017248664 A JP 2017248664A JP 2019113279 A JP2019113279 A JP 2019113279A
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hot water
heat exchanger
hot
cold water
heat pump
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JP7086340B2 (en
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紀弘 堀
Norihiro Hori
紀弘 堀
秋人 江田
Akito Eda
秋人 江田
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Noritz Corp
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Abstract

To provide a heat pump hot water supply device capable of reducing vibration which is transmitted to a body case via a connection part for connecting an end part of a hot water pipe for connecting a condensation heat exchanger to a hot water storage and hot water supply unit.SOLUTION: A heat pump hot water supply device includes a heat pump circuit in which a compressor, a condensation heat exchanger 33, expansion means, and an evaporation heat exchanger are connected by a refrigerant piping, and heats hot water flowing through hot water pipes 39, 40 connected to the condensation heat exchanger 33. The hot water pipes 39, 40 are for connecting hot water connection metal fittings 38a, 38b fixed to an outer package case to the condensation heat exchanger 33. A pair of connection parts 41, 52, 54 for connecting each of the hot water pipes 39, 40 to the hot water connection metal fittings 38a, 38b and the condensation heat exchanger 33 are each detachably and rotatably connected by quick fasteners 45, 51, 53, and at least one of the pair of connection parts 41, 52, 54 are connected via an elbow joint 43.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、ヒートポンプ給湯装置に関し、特に凝縮熱交換器から外装ケースに伝播する振動の軽減を図ったものに関する。   BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat pump water heater, and more particularly to an apparatus for reducing vibration propagating from a condensing heat exchanger to an outer case.

ヒートポンプ給湯装置は、貯湯タンク、配管類、バルブやポンプ類、その他の機器類を
収容した貯湯給湯ユニットと、この貯湯給湯ユニットから供給される湯水を加熱するヒートポンプユニットとを備えている。前記貯湯給湯ユニットは外装ケースで覆われている。
ヒートポンプユニットは、圧縮機と凝縮熱交換器と膨張手段と蒸発熱交換器とを冷媒配管で接続したヒートポンプ回路を備え、凝縮熱交換器は湯水配管を介して貯湯給湯ユニットに接続されている。
The heat pump water heater includes a hot water storage unit containing a hot water storage tank, piping, valves and pumps, and other devices, and a heat pump unit for heating hot and cold water supplied from the hot water storage and hot water supply unit. The hot water storage unit is covered with an exterior case.
The heat pump unit includes a heat pump circuit in which a compressor, a condensing heat exchanger, an expansion means, and an evaporation heat exchanger are connected by refrigerant pipes, and the condensing heat exchanger is connected to the hot water storage unit through hot water piping.

上記の湯水配管は、凝縮熱交換器へ湯水を供給する湯水往き配管と、凝縮熱交換器からの湯水を貯湯給湯ユニットへ戻す湯水戻り配管とからなる。
一般に、上記の湯水往き配管の下流端と湯水戻り配管の上流端は凝縮熱交換器にロウ付けにて夫々接続され、上記の湯水往き配管の上流端と湯水戻り配管の下流端は貯湯ユニットの外装ケースに固定された接続金具にクイックファスナーにより夫々接続されている。
The hot and cold water piping described above comprises a hot and cold water piping for supplying hot and cold water to the condensing heat exchanger, and a hot and cold water returning piping for returning the hot and cold water from the condensing heat exchanger to the hot water storage unit.
Generally, the downstream end of the hot water delivery piping and the upstream end of the hot water return piping are connected to the condensing heat exchanger by brazing respectively, and the upstream end of the hot water delivery piping and the downstream end of the hot water return piping are of the hot water storage unit It is connected to the connection metal fixed to the exterior case by the quick fastener, respectively.

特許文献1に記載のヒートポンプ給湯器においては、凝縮熱交換器の付近において前記往き配管と戻り配管の途中部にカップリング方式の接続部やクイックファスナー方式の接続部を設け、それらの接続部を分離することにより凝縮熱交換器を取り外し易くしてメンテナンスを容易にしている。 In the heat pump water heater described in Patent Document 1, a coupling type connection portion or a quick fastener type connection portion is provided in the middle of the forward piping and the return piping in the vicinity of the condensing heat exchanger, and these coupling portions are The separation facilitates the removal of the condensing heat exchanger to facilitate maintenance.

特開2011−149631号公報JP, 2011-149631, A

ヒートポンプユニットにおいて圧縮機の作動中には圧縮機からの振動が冷媒回路を介して凝縮熱交換器に伝播し、その凝縮熱交換器の振動が、上記の往き配管と戻り配管を介して貯湯給湯ユニットの外装ケースに伝播し、ヒートポンプ給湯装置の周辺の振動と騒音が悪化する。上記圧縮機からの振動対策として、圧縮機をゴム脚を介して据付け部に固定したり、圧縮機と凝縮熱交換器の間において冷媒通路にU形に曲げたU形部を設けることも公知である。しかし、ゴム脚やU形部によっては、圧縮機で発生する振動のごく一部しか吸収することができない。
In the heat pump unit, during operation of the compressor, the vibration from the compressor is propagated to the condensing heat exchanger via the refrigerant circuit, and the vibration of the condensing heat exchanger is the hot-water hot water supply via the above-mentioned forward piping and return piping. It propagates to the exterior case of the unit, and the vibration and noise around the heat pump water heater deteriorate. As measures against vibration from the compressor, it is also known to fix the compressor to a mounting portion through a rubber leg or to provide a U-shaped bent U-shaped portion in the refrigerant passage between the compressor and the condensing heat exchanger. It is. However, depending on the rubber legs and the U-shaped portion, only a small portion of the vibration generated by the compressor can be absorbed.

ここで、湯水往き配管の下流端と湯水戻り配管の上流端は凝縮熱交換器にロウ付けにて凝縮熱交換器に一体的に接続されているため、圧縮機から凝縮熱交換器に伝播した振動が湯水往き配管と湯水戻り配管を介して外装ケースに伝播しやすく、外装ケースから振動と騒音が発生するという問題は未解決のままである。
本発明の目的は、凝縮熱交換器を貯湯給湯ユニットに接続する1対の湯水配管の端部を接続する接続部を介して外装ケースへ伝播する振動を低減可能にしたヒートポンプ給湯装置を提供することである。
Here, since the downstream end of the hot water / water outgoing pipe and the upstream end of the hot water / water return pipe are integrally connected to the condensing heat exchanger by brazing to the condensing heat exchanger, they were propagated from the compressor to the condensing heat exchanger The problem that the vibration is easily transmitted to the outer case through the hot and cold water piping and the hot water return piping, and the vibration and noise are generated from the outer case remains unsolved.
An object of the present invention is to provide a heat pump water heater capable of reducing vibration propagating to an outer case through a connecting portion connecting the ends of a pair of hot and cold water pipes connecting a condensing heat exchanger to a hot water storage unit. It is.

請求項1のヒートポンプ給湯装置は、圧縮機と凝縮熱交換器と膨張手段と蒸発熱交換器とを冷媒配管で接続したヒートポンプ回路を備え、前記凝縮熱交換器に接続された湯水配管を流れる湯水を加熱するヒートポンプ給湯装置において、前記湯水配管は、外装ケースに固定された湯水接続金具と前記凝縮熱交換器とを接続するものであり、前記湯水配管の各々を前記湯水接続金具及び前記凝縮熱交換器に接続する1対の接続部は、夫々クイックファスナーにより着脱自在且つ回動自在に接続され、前記1対の接続部のうちの少なくとも一方はエルボ継手を介して接続されていることを特徴としている。 The heat pump water heater according to claim 1 includes a heat pump circuit in which a compressor, a condensing heat exchanger, an expansion means, and an evaporation heat exchanger are connected by a refrigerant pipe, and hot water flowing through the hot water pipe connected to the condensing heat exchanger. In the heat pump water heater for heating the hot water piping, the hot water piping is connected to the hot water connector fixed to the exterior case and the condensing heat exchanger, and each of the hot water piping is connected to the hot water connector and the condensation heat Each of the pair of connection parts connected to the exchanger is detachably and rotatably connected by a quick fastener, and at least one of the pair of connection parts is connected via an elbow joint. And

上記の構成によれば、各湯水配管を湯水接続金具及び凝縮熱交換器に接続する1対の接続部は、夫々クイックファスナーにより着脱自在且つ回動自在に接続されているため、
ロウ付けする場合と比べて振動伝播を低減する機能に優れるため、凝縮熱交換器から外装ケースへ伝播する振動が低減される。
また、1対の接続部のうちの少なくとも一方はエルボ継手を介して接続されており、エルボ継手の両端部において着脱可能且つ回動可能であって接続方向も90°異なる方向に向いているため、振動伝播低減機能に優れる。そのため、凝縮熱交換器から外装ケースへの振動伝播が著しく低減される。それ故、ヒートポンプ給湯装置の周辺の振動と騒音を著しく低減することができる。
According to the above configuration, the pair of connection parts for connecting the hot and cold water pipes to the hot water connector and the condensing heat exchanger are detachably and rotatably connected by the quick fasteners, respectively.
Since the function of reducing the vibration propagation is superior to the case of brazing, the vibration propagating from the condensing heat exchanger to the outer case is reduced.
In addition, at least one of the pair of connection parts is connected via the elbow joint, and is detachable and rotatable at both ends of the elbow joint, and the connection direction also faces in a 90 ° different direction. , Excellent in vibration propagation reduction function. Therefore, vibration propagation from the condensing heat exchanger to the outer case is significantly reduced. Therefore, vibration and noise around the heat pump water heater can be significantly reduced.

請求項2のヒートポンプ給湯装置は、圧縮機と凝縮熱交換器と膨張手段と蒸発熱交換器とを冷媒配管で接続したヒートポンプ回路を備え、前記凝縮熱交換器に接続された湯水配管を流れる湯水を加熱するヒートポンプ給湯装置において、前記湯水配管は、外装ケースに固定された湯水接続金具と前記凝縮熱交換器とを接続するものであり、前記湯水配管は、往き配管と戻り配管の2本の配管からなり、前記2本の配管と前記湯水接続金具との1対の接続部が同一方向に向けられ、前記2本の配管と前記凝縮熱交換器との1対の接続部が同一方向に向けて同一軸線上に配設されていることを特徴としている。   The heat pump water heater according to claim 2 includes a heat pump circuit in which a compressor, a condensing heat exchanger, an expansion means, and an evaporating heat exchanger are connected by a refrigerant pipe, and hot water flowing through the hot water pipe connected to the condensing heat exchanger. In the heat pump water heater for heating the hot water pipe, the hot water pipe connects the hot water connector fixed to the outer case and the condensing heat exchanger, and the hot water pipe has two pipes, a forward pipe and a return pipe. Consisting of piping, a pair of connecting parts of the two piping and the hot water connection fitting are directed in the same direction, and a pair of connecting parts of the two piping and the condensing heat exchanger are in the same direction It is characterized in that it is directed on the same axis.

上記の構成によれば、前記2本の配管と前記凝縮熱交換器との前記2本の配管と前記凝縮熱交換器との1対の接続部が同一方向に向けて同一軸線上に配設されているため、その
1対の接続部を中心として凝縮熱交換器が回動可能になるから、凝縮熱交換器の振動が凝縮熱交換器の微小回動を介して減衰されるため、凝縮熱交換器から2本の配管を介して外装ケースへ伝播する振動を低減することができる。それ故、ヒートポンプ給湯装置の周辺の振動と騒音を低減することができる。
According to the above configuration, a pair of connection parts of the two pipes of the two pipes, the condensation heat exchanger and the condensation heat exchanger are disposed on the same axis in the same direction. Since the condensing heat exchanger becomes rotatable around its pair of connections, the vibration of the condensing heat exchanger is damped through the micro rotation of the condensing heat exchanger. Vibration transmitted from the heat exchanger to the outer case through the two pipes can be reduced. Therefore, vibration and noise around the heat pump water heater can be reduced.

請求項3のヒートポンプ給湯装置は、前記2本の配管と前記湯水接続金具との1対の接続部が同一方向に向けられていることを特徴としている。
上記の構成によれば、2本の配管と前記湯水接続金具との1対の接続部が同一方向に向けられているため、1対の接続部を介して凝縮熱交換器の微小移動が許容されるため、凝縮熱交換器から2本の配管へ振動が伝播しにくくなる。それ故、ヒートポンプ給湯装置の周辺の振動と騒音を低減することができる。
The heat pump water heater according to claim 3 is characterized in that a pair of connection parts of the two pipes and the hot water connection fitting are directed in the same direction.
According to the above configuration, since the pair of connections between the two pipes and the hot water connection fitting are directed in the same direction, minute movement of the condensation heat exchanger is permitted via the pair of connections. As a result, vibration is less likely to propagate from the condensing heat exchanger to the two pipes. Therefore, vibration and noise around the heat pump water heater can be reduced.

以上説明したように、本発明によれば、凝縮熱交換器から2本の湯水配管を介して外装ケースへ振動が伝播しにくくなり、ヒートポンプ給湯装置の周辺の振動と騒音が低減 される。   As described above, according to the present invention, vibration is less likely to propagate from the condensing heat exchanger to the outer case through the two hot water pipes, and vibration and noise around the heat pump water heater are reduced.

本発明の実施例に係る貯湯給湯装置の全体構成を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the whole structure of the hot water storage hot water supply apparatus which concerns on the Example of this invention. 凝縮熱交換器と1対の銅製湯水配管と1対のエルボ継手と1対の湯水接続金具の接続状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the connection state of a condensation heat exchanger, a pair of copper hot and cold water piping, a pair of elbow joints, and a pair of hot and cold water connection fittings. 凝縮熱交換器と1対の銅製湯水配管と1対のエルボ継手と1対の湯水接続金具の側面である。It is a side of a condensing heat exchanger, a pair of copper water and water pipes, a pair of elbow joints, and a pair of water and water fittings. 凝縮熱交換器に銅製湯水配管の上端部を接続する接続部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the connection part which connects the upper end part of copper-made hot and cold water piping to a condensation heat exchanger. 図4のV−V線断面図である。It is the VV sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 凝縮熱交換器に銅製湯水配管の下端部をエルボ継手を介して接続する接続構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the connection structure which connects the lower end part of copper-made hot and cold water piping to a condensing heat exchanger via an elbow joint. 図6の接続構造の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the connection structure of FIG. 実施例2に係る図2相当図である。It is the FIG. 2 equivalent view which concerns on Example 2. FIG. 実施例2に係る図3相当図である。It is the FIG. 3 equivalent view which concerns on Example 2. FIG. 実施例2における凝縮熱交換器に銅製湯水配管の下端部を接続する接続構造の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the connection structure which connects the lower end part of copper hot and cold water piping to the condensation heat exchanger in Example 2. FIG.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について実施例に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, the form for carrying out the present invention is explained based on an example.

最初に、図1に基づいてヒートポンプ給湯装置1の全体構成について説明する。
ヒートポンプ給湯装置1は、貯湯給湯ユニット2と、ヒートポンプ熱源機3とを有し、貯湯給湯ユニット2は、貯湯タンク4、ガス燃焼式の補助熱源機10、その他の機器(配管、バルブ、温度センサ等々)と、貯湯給湯ユニット2を覆う外装ケース2aとを備えている。この貯湯給湯ユニット2は、ヒートポンプ熱源機3を駆動して加熱した湯水を貯湯タンク4に貯留し、この貯留した湯水を給湯や浴槽29の湯張りに使用する。また、必要に応じて貯湯タンク4から取り出した湯水を補助熱源機10により加熱して給湯や風呂追焚等に使用可能である。
First, the entire configuration of the heat pump water heater 1 will be described based on FIG. 1.
The heat pump hot water supply apparatus 1 has a hot water storage hot water supply unit 2 and a heat pump heat source machine 3. The hot water storage hot water supply unit 2 includes a hot water storage tank 4, a gas combustion auxiliary heat source machine 10, and other devices (piping, valve, temperature sensor And the like, and an outer case 2 a covering the hot water storage and hot water supply unit 2. The hot water storage unit 2 stores the hot and cold water heated by driving the heat pump heat source unit 3 in the hot water storage tank 4 and uses the stored hot and cold water for hot water supply and pouring of the bath 29. Moreover, the hot and cold water taken out from the hot water storage tank 4 can be heated by the auxiliary heat source machine 10 as needed, and can be used for hot water supply, bath remembrance, etc.

貯湯タンク4の上部には、貯湯タンク4に貯留した湯水を出湯するための出湯通路11が接続されている。貯湯タンク4の下部には、貯湯タンク4に上水源から上水を供給するための給水通路12が接続されている。この給水通路12から分岐したバイパス通路13が出湯通路11に接続され、この接続部に出湯通路11の湯水とバイパス通路13の上水を混合する混合比率を調整可能な湯水混合弁14が介装されている。湯水混合弁14には給湯通路15が接続され、湯水混合弁14で混合された湯水は、給湯通路15を流通して図示外の給湯栓等に給湯可能であり、給湯通路15から分岐して追焚通路28に接続する湯張り通路18を介して浴槽29に湯張り可能である。   At the upper portion of the hot water storage tank 4, a hot water discharge passage 11 is connected for discharging hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 4. At the lower part of the hot water storage tank 4, a water supply passage 12 for supplying clean water to the hot water storage tank 4 from an upper water source is connected. A bypass passage 13 branched from the water supply passage 12 is connected to the hot water discharge passage 11, and a hot water / water mixing valve 14 capable of adjusting a mixing ratio of mixing hot water of the hot water discharge passage 11 and upper water of the bypass passage 13 is connected to this connection portion. It is done. A hot water supply passage 15 is connected to the hot and cold water mixing valve 14, and the hot and cold water mixed by the hot and cold water mixing valve 14 flows through the hot water supply passage 15 and can be supplied to a hot water tap or the like not shown. The bath 29 can be filled with water via a pouring passage 18 connected to the memorial passage 28.

貯湯タンク4の下部にはヒートポンプ熱源機3に湯水を供給する往き側湯水通路5aが接続され、このヒートポンプ熱源機3で加熱された湯水を貯湯タンク4に供給する戻り側湯水通路5bが貯湯タンク4の上部に接続されて、貯湯タンク4とヒートポンプ熱源機3の間で湯水が循環可能な循環加熱通路5が形成されている。   The return side hot water passage 5b for supplying hot water heated by the heat pump heat source machine 3 to the hot water storage tank 4 is connected to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 4 and the forward side hot water passage 5a for supplying hot water to the heat pump heat source machine 3 is connected. It is connected to the upper part of 4, and the circulation heating passage 5 which can circulate hot and cold water between the hot water storage tank 4 and the heat pump heat source machine 3 is formed.

往き側湯水通路5aには、貯湯タンク4からヒートポンプ熱源機3に入水する湯水の入水温度を検知する入水温度センサ6aと循環ポンプ16と切換弁17が接続されている。戻り側湯水通路5bには、ヒートポンプ熱源機3で加熱された湯水の温度を検知する加熱温度センサ6bが接続され、往き側湯水通路5aと戻り側湯水通路5bとを接続するバイパス通路5cが設けられ、往き側湯水通路5aとバイパス通路5cとの接続部には切換弁17が接続されている。ヒートポンプ熱源機3の起動直後等の加熱温度が低い場合に、切換弁17を切換えてヒートポンプ熱源機3で加熱した湯水を再びヒートポンプ熱源機3に送って再加熱することができる。 An incoming water temperature sensor 6a for detecting the incoming water temperature of hot water entering the heat pump heat source machine 3 from the hot water storage tank 4, a circulation pump 16, and a switching valve 17 are connected to the forward side hot water passage 5a. The return side hot water passage 5b is connected with a heating temperature sensor 6b for detecting the temperature of hot water heated by the heat pump heat source machine 3, and a bypass passage 5c is provided to connect the forward side hot water passage 5a and the return side hot water passage 5b. The switching valve 17 is connected to the connection between the forward side hot water passage 5a and the bypass passage 5c. When the heating temperature immediately after startup of the heat pump heat source machine 3 is low, the switching valve 17 can be switched to send hot water heated by the heat pump heat source machine 3 to the heat pump heat source machine 3 again to reheat.

貯湯タンク4の外周には、貯留された湯水の温度を検知する複数の貯湯温度センサ4a〜4dが上下方向に所定間隔おきに設けられている。これら貯湯温度センサ4a〜4d及び貯湯タンク4は図示外の保温材により覆われている。出湯通路11には、湯水混合弁14に供給される湯水の出湯温度を検知するための出湯温度センサ11aが接続されている。給水通路12には、上水源から供給される上水の温度を検知するための給水温度センサ12aが接続されている。給湯通路15には、給湯温度を検知するための給湯温度センサ15aが接続されている。   On the outer periphery of the hot water storage tank 4, a plurality of hot water storage temperature sensors 4a to 4d for detecting the temperature of the stored hot and cold water are provided at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction. These hot water storage temperature sensors 4a to 4d and the hot water storage tank 4 are covered with a heat insulating material not shown. A hot water outlet temperature sensor 11 a for detecting a hot water temperature of hot water supplied to the hot water mixing valve 14 is connected to the hot water passage 11. A water supply temperature sensor 12a is connected to the water supply passage 12 for detecting the temperature of the clean water supplied from the clean water source. A hot water supply temperature sensor 15 a for detecting a hot water supply temperature is connected to the hot water supply passage 15.

貯湯タンク4の湯水を補助熱源機10で加熱するための補助加熱通路21が、出湯通路11から分岐して補助熱源機10に接続されている。補助熱源機10で加熱した湯水を出湯するための補助出湯通路22は、補助加熱通路21の分岐部より下流側の出湯通路11に調整弁23を介して接続されている。調整弁23は、補助出湯通路22を通って出湯通路11に供給される湯水量を調整する。補助加熱通路21には、三方弁24と補助熱源機10に湯水を送るためのポンプ25が介装されている。   An auxiliary heating passage 21 for heating the hot and cold water of the hot water storage tank 4 by the auxiliary heat source unit 10 is branched from the hot water outlet passage 11 and connected to the auxiliary heat source unit 10. An auxiliary outlet passage 22 for discharging hot water heated by the auxiliary heat source unit 10 is connected to the outlet passage 11 on the downstream side of the branch portion of the auxiliary heating passage 21 via a control valve 23. The adjustment valve 23 adjusts the amount of hot and cold water supplied to the tapping passage 11 through the auxiliary tapping passage 22. A three-way valve 24 and a pump 25 for feeding hot and cold water to the auxiliary heat source unit 10 are interposed in the auxiliary heating passage 21.

補助出湯通路22から分岐した熱交換通路26は、三方弁24に接続されている。三方弁24は、貯湯タンク4の湯水又は熱交換通路26の湯水を補助熱源機10に供給可能となるように切換えられる。熱交換通路26には熱交換器26aと開閉弁26bが介装されている。熱交換器26aは、追焚ポンプ27の作動により追焚通路28を流れる浴槽29の湯水を補助熱源機10で加熱した湯水との熱交換により加熱する追焚運転に使用される。   The heat exchange passage 26 branched from the auxiliary hot water discharge passage 22 is connected to the three-way valve 24. The three-way valve 24 is switched so that the hot water of the hot water storage tank 4 or the hot water of the heat exchange passage 26 can be supplied to the auxiliary heat source unit 10. A heat exchanger 26 a and an on-off valve 26 b are interposed in the heat exchange passage 26. The heat exchanger 26a is used for a follow-up operation in which the hot and cold water in the bath 29 flowing through the follow-up passage 28 is heated by heat exchange with the hot and cold water heated by the auxiliary heat source unit 10 by the operation of the follow-up pump 27.

給水通路12には、逆止弁12bと、給水通路12から分岐して熱交換通路26に接続する分岐通路部12cが接続されている。バイパス通路13には逆止弁13aが介装され、バイパス通路13から分岐して給湯通路15に接続された高温出湯回避通路30には、高温出湯回避電磁弁30aが介装されている。   Connected to the water supply passage 12 are a check valve 12 b and a branch passage portion 12 c branched from the water supply passage 12 and connected to the heat exchange passage 26. A check valve 13 a is interposed in the bypass passage 13, and a high temperature outlet hot water avoidance solenoid valve 30 a is interposed in the high temperature outlet hot water bypass passage 30 which is branched from the bypass passage 13 and connected to the hot water supply passage 15.

ヒートポンプ熱源機3は、圧縮機32と、凝縮熱交換器33と、膨張弁34と、蒸発熱交換器35とを冷媒配管36aにより接続したヒートポンプ回路36を備えている。このヒートポンプ熱源機3は、冷媒配管36aに封入された冷媒を圧縮機32で圧縮して昇温し、循環ポンプ16を駆動して循環加熱回路5を流通する湯水を凝縮熱交換器33において高温の冷媒との熱交換により加熱する。熱交換後の冷媒は、膨張弁34で膨張して外気より低温になり、蒸発熱交換器35において外気から吸熱した後、再び圧縮機32に導入される。   The heat pump heat source unit 3 includes a heat pump circuit 36 in which a compressor 32, a condensing heat exchanger 33, an expansion valve 34, and an evaporation heat exchanger 35 are connected by a refrigerant pipe 36a. The heat pump heat source unit 3 compresses the refrigerant sealed in the refrigerant pipe 36 a with the compressor 32 and raises the temperature, drives the circulation pump 16, and causes the hot water flowing through the circulation heating circuit 5 to have a high temperature in the condensation heat exchanger 33 Heat by heat exchange with the refrigerant. The refrigerant after heat exchange is expanded by the expansion valve 34 to become lower temperature than the outside air, and after absorbing heat from the outside air in the evaporative heat exchanger 35, it is introduced into the compressor 32 again.

蒸発熱交換器35は、外気温度を検知する外気温センサ35aと送風機35bを備えている。ヒートポンプ熱源機3は、圧縮機32、膨張弁34、送風機35b等を制御する補助制御部37を備えている。補助制御部37は、制御部7に通信可能に接続され、制御部7からの指令に従ってヒートポンプ熱源機3を制御する。外気温センサ35aで検知された外気温度は、補助制御部37を介して制御部7に送信される。   The evaporative heat exchanger 35 includes an outside air temperature sensor 35a that detects an outside air temperature and a blower 35b. The heat pump heat source unit 3 includes an auxiliary control unit 37 that controls the compressor 32, the expansion valve 34, the blower 35b, and the like. The auxiliary control unit 37 is communicably connected to the control unit 7 and controls the heat pump heat source unit 3 in accordance with a command from the control unit 7. The outside air temperature detected by the outside air temperature sensor 35 a is transmitted to the control unit 7 via the auxiliary control unit 37.

次に、凝縮熱交換器33を貯湯給湯ユニット2に接続する湯水配管について説明する。
凝縮熱交換器33は、往き側湯水通路5aと戻り側湯水通路5bを介して貯湯給湯ユニット2に接続されている。往き側湯水通路5aの途中部には、外装ケース2aに貫通固定された湯水接続金具38aが設けられ、往き側湯水通路5aは湯水接続金具38aよりも下流側の銅製湯水配管39(往き配管に相当する)を有する。戻り側湯水通路5bの途中部には、外装ケース2aに貫通固定された湯水接続金具38bが設けられ、戻り側湯水通路5bは、湯水接続金具38bよりも上流側の銅製湯水配管40(戻り配管に相当する)を有する。
Next, the hot and cold water piping connecting the condensing heat exchanger 33 to the hot water storage and hot water supply unit 2 will be described.
The condensing heat exchanger 33 is connected to the hot water storage hot water supply unit 2 via the forward side hot water passage 5a and the return side hot water passage 5b. In the middle part of the forward side hot water passage 5a, a hot water connection fitting 38a fixed to the exterior case 2a is provided, and the forward side hot water passage 5a is made of copper hot water piping 39 (outgoing piping) downstream of the hot water connection 38a. Corresponding). In the middle part of the return side hot water passage 5b, a hot water connection fitting 38b fixed through in the outer case 2a is provided, and the return side hot water passage 5b is a copper hot water piping 40 on the upstream side of the hot water connection fitting 38b (return piping Equivalent to).

凝縮熱交換器33は、内管と外管からなる二重管33aを長円形状に多重に偏平に巻回してほぼ水平姿勢に配設されており、内管には冷媒が供給され、内管と外管の間の湯水通路に湯水が供給される。
銅製湯水配管39の下流端部(上端部)は、凝縮熱交換器33の一端部において内管と外管の間の湯水通路に接続部41により接続され、銅製湯水配管40の上流端部(上端部)は、凝縮熱交換器33の他端部において内管と外管の間の湯水通路に接続部42により接続されている。前記の1対の接続部41,42は、水平な同一方向(図2のZ方向)に向けられ且つ同一軸線B上に配設されている。
Condensing heat exchanger 33 is disposed in a substantially horizontal posture by winding double pipes 33a consisting of an inner pipe and an outer pipe into an oval shape in multiple and flat, and the refrigerant is supplied to the inner pipe Hot and cold water is supplied to the hot and cold water passage between the pipe and the outer pipe.
The downstream end (upper end) of the copper hot water pipe 39 is connected to the hot water passage between the inner pipe and the outer pipe at one end of the condensing heat exchanger 33 by the connection portion 41, and the upstream end of the copper hot water pipe 40 ( The upper end portion is connected to the hot water passage between the inner pipe and the outer pipe at the other end of the condensation heat exchanger 33 by a connection portion 42. The pair of connection portions 41 and 42 are directed in the same horizontal direction (the Z direction in FIG. 2) and disposed on the same axis B.

銅製湯水配管39の上流端部(下端部)は湯水接続金具38aにエルボ継手43を介して接続され、銅製湯水配管40の下流端部(下端部)は湯水接続金具38bにエルボ継手44を介して接続されている。   The upstream end (lower end) of the copper water / water piping 39 is connected to the water / water fitting 38a through the elbow joint 43, and the downstream end (lower end) of the copper water / water piping 40 is through the elbow joint 44b Is connected.

図2、図3に示すように、銅製湯水配管39は、所定長さを有し、5箇所の屈曲部にて屈曲され、前記一端部の延長方向(図2のX方向)へ延びる水平部39aと、水平部39aの端部から下方へ立ち下がる鉛直部39bとを有する。
水平部39aは台形の底辺以外の3辺のような形状に形成され、凝縮熱交換器33からの振動の一部を吸収可能な構造になっている。鉛直部39bは図3に図示のような形状に形成され、凝縮熱交換器33からの振動の一部を吸収可能な構造になっている。
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the copper hot and cold water pipe 39 has a predetermined length, and is a horizontal portion which is bent at five bending portions and extends in the extension direction (X direction in FIG. 2) of the one end. 39a and a vertical portion 39b which descends downward from the end of the horizontal portion 39a.
The horizontal portion 39a is formed in the shape of three sides other than the base of the trapezoidal shape, and has a structure capable of absorbing a part of the vibration from the condensing heat exchanger 33. The vertical portion 39 b is formed in the shape as shown in FIG. 3 and has a structure capable of absorbing a part of the vibration from the condensing heat exchanger 33.

図2、図3に示すように、銅製湯水配管40は、所定長さを有し、5箇所の屈曲部にて屈曲され、前記他端部の延長方向(図2のX方向)へ延びる水平部40aと、水平部40aの端部から下方へ立ち下がる鉛直部40bとを有する。
水平部40aは台形の底辺以外の3辺のような形状に形成され、凝縮熱交換器33からの振動の一部を吸収可能な構造になっている。鉛直部40は図3に図示のような形状に形成され、凝縮熱交換器33からの振動の一部を吸収可能な構造になっている。尚、銅製湯水配管39,40は、同様の形状に形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the copper hot and cold water piping 40 has a predetermined length, is horizontal at five bending parts, and extends in the extension direction (X direction in FIG. 2) of the other end. It has a portion 40a and a vertical portion 40b which descends downward from the end of the horizontal portion 40a.
The horizontal portion 40a is formed in the shape of three sides other than the base of the trapezoidal shape, and has a structure capable of absorbing a part of the vibration from the condensing heat exchanger 33. The vertical portion 40 is formed in a shape as shown in FIG. 3 and has a structure capable of absorbing a part of the vibration from the condensing heat exchanger 33. The copper hot and cold water pipes 39 and 40 are formed in the same shape.

次に、銅製湯水配管39,40を接続する接続部41,42は同一の構造であるため、接続部41について、図4、図5に基づいて説明する。
接続部41は、銅製湯水配管39の上端部を凝縮熱交換器33の前記一端部の側面にクイックファスナー45により着脱自在且つ回動自在に接続するように構成されている。クイックファスナー45は、バネ性のある薄鋼板(例えば、ステンレス鋼板)で構成されている。クイックファスナー45は、U形の連結部45aと、配管の両側部を挟持する挟持部45bと、指で摘む1対の摘み部45cを有する。挟持部45bには、フランジ46aを部分的に突出させるスリット45dが形成されている。
Next, since the connection parts 41 and 42 which connect the copper-made hot and cold water piping 39 and 40 are the same structures, the connection part 41 is demonstrated based on FIG. 4, FIG.
The connection portion 41 is configured to connect the upper end portion of the copper hot and cold water pipe 39 to the side surface of the one end portion of the condensing heat exchanger 33 by a quick fastener 45 so as to be freely and rotatably. The quick fastener 45 is made of a springy thin steel plate (for example, a stainless steel plate). The quick fastener 45 has a U-shaped connecting portion 45a, a holding portion 45b for holding both sides of the pipe, and a pair of knobs 45c for holding with fingers. The sandwiching portion 45b is formed with a slit 45d for partially projecting the flange 46a.

凝縮熱交換器33側のフランジ46a付きの接続口金46に銅製湯水配管39の端部 を内嵌可能な接続穴46bが形成され、銅製湯水配管39の端部の環状凸部47に環状のパッキン押え48が軸線方向に移動不能に外嵌され、この銅製湯水配管39の端部にパッキン押え48とOリング49とを外嵌した状態でそれらを接続口金46の接続穴46bに内嵌させ、クイックファスナー45によりフランジ46aとパッキン押え48とを軸線方向に挟持することで、接続口金46と銅製湯水配管39とが液密状にシールした状態で回動可能に接続されている。尚、Oリング49は銅製湯水配管39の端部のフランジ50とパッキン押え48の間に装着されている。   A connection hole 46 b into which the end of the copper hot water pipe 39 can be inserted is formed in the connection base 46 with the flange 46 a on the condensing heat exchanger 33 side, and an annular packing is formed on the annular convex portion 47 of the end of the copper hot water pipe 39. The presser 48 is externally fitted immovably in the axial direction, and in a state where the packing presser 48 and the O-ring 49 are externally fitted to the end of the copper hot and cold water pipe 39, they are fitted inside the connection hole 46b of the connection fitting 46; By sandwiching the flange 46 a and the packing presser 48 in the axial direction by the quick fastener 45, the connection base 46 and the copper hot and cold water pipe 39 are rotatably connected in a state of sealing in a liquid tight manner. The O-ring 49 is mounted between the flange 50 at the end of the copper hot and cold water pipe 39 and the packing presser 48.

次に、銅製湯水配管39,40の端部をエルボ継手43,44を介して接続する接続構造について説明する。銅製湯水配管39,40のエルボ継手43,44による接続構造は同じ構造であるため、銅製湯水配管39の端部のエルボ継手43による接続構造について、図6、図7に基づいて説明する。
エルボ継手43は、水平管部43aと鉛直管部43bとを有し、水平管部43aの端部はクイックファスナー51を含む水平接続部52により接続され、鉛直管部43bの端部はクイックファスナー53を含む鉛直接続部54により接続されている。
Next, a connection structure in which the end portions of the copper hot and cold water pipes 39 and 40 are connected via the elbow joints 43 and 44 will be described. Since the connection structure by the elbow joints 43, 44 of the copper hot and cold water pipes 39, 40 is the same structure, the connection structure by the elbow joint 43 of the end portion of the copper hot water / water pipe 39 will be described based on FIG.
The elbow joint 43 has a horizontal pipe portion 43a and a vertical pipe portion 43b, the end of the horizontal pipe portion 43a is connected by the horizontal connection portion 52 including the quick fastener 51, and the end of the vertical pipe portion 43b is a quick fastener 53 are connected by a vertical connection 54.

水平接続部52においては、水平管部43aの途中部にフランジ55が形成され、水平管部43aの先端近傍部にOリング56が外嵌され、水平管部43aの先端部分を湯水接続金具38aに内嵌させ、前記のフランジ55を湯水接続金具38aのフランジ57に当接させて、クイックファスナー51により両フランジ55,57を挟持することで連結している。クイックファスナー51は前記のクイックファスナー45と同様のものである。   In the horizontal connection portion 52, a flange 55 is formed in the middle of the horizontal pipe portion 43a, and an O-ring 56 is externally fitted in the vicinity of the tip of the horizontal pipe portion 43a. And the flange 55 is brought into contact with the flange 57 of the hot water / water connection fitting 38a, and the flanges 55, 57 are held together by the quick fastener 51 for connection. The quick fastener 51 is similar to the quick fastener 45 described above.

鉛直接続部54においては、鉛直管部43bの先端にフランジ58が形成され、銅製湯水配管39の端部の環状凸部59に環状のパッキン押え60が軸線方向に移動不能に外嵌され、この銅製湯水配管39の端部にパッキン押え60とOリング61とを外嵌した状態でそれらを鉛直管部43bの接続穴62に内嵌させ、クイックファスナー53によりフランジ58とパッキン押え60とを軸線方向に挟持することで、エルボ継手43と銅製湯水配管39とが液密状にシールした状態で回動可能に接続されている。尚、Oリング61は銅製湯水配管39の端部フランジ63とパッキン押え60の間に装着されている。また、クイックファスナー53は前記のクイックファスナー45と同様のものである。   In the vertical connection portion 54, a flange 58 is formed at the end of the vertical pipe portion 43b, and an annular packing retainer 60 is externally fitted immovably in the axial direction to the annular convex portion 59 at the end of the copper hot water pipe 39 With the packing presser 60 and the O-ring 61 fitted outside at the end of the copper hot and cold water pipe 39, fit them in the connection hole 62 of the vertical pipe portion 43b, and use the quick fastener 53 for the flange 58 and the packing presser 60 By sandwiching in the direction, the elbow joint 43 and the copper hot and cold water pipe 39 are rotatably connected in a sealed state in a liquid tight manner. The O-ring 61 is mounted between the end flange 63 of the copper hot and cold water pipe 39 and the packing presser 60. Also, the quick fastener 53 is similar to the quick fastener 45 described above.

次に、以上説明したヒートポンプ給湯装置1の作用効果について説明する。
上記の銅製湯水配管39,40の上端部を凝縮熱交換器33に接続する1対の接続部41,42が同一方向(Z方向)に向けられ且つ同一軸線B上に配設されているため、その1対の接続部41,42において、凝縮熱交換器33は回転拘束されず、図2の矢印A方向に微小回動可能であるため、圧縮機32から凝縮熱交換器33に作用する振動の一部が、凝縮熱交換器33の上下方向への微小回動により吸収される。それ故、凝縮熱交換器から外装ケースに伝播する振動を軽減し、ヒートポンプ給湯装置1の周辺の振動と騒音を低減することができる。
Next, the operation and effect of the heat pump water heater 1 described above will be described.
Since a pair of connection parts 41 and 42 which connect the upper end parts of the above-described copper hot and cold water piping 39 and 40 to the condensing heat exchanger 33 are oriented in the same direction (Z direction) and disposed on the same axis B The condensing heat exchanger 33 is not restricted by the rotation at the pair of connection portions 41 and 42, and can be minutely pivoted in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 2, so the compressor 32 acts on the condensing heat exchanger 33. A part of the vibration is absorbed by the minute rotation of the condensing heat exchanger 33 in the vertical direction. Therefore, the vibration propagating from the condensing heat exchanger to the outer case can be reduced, and the vibration and noise around the heat pump water heater 1 can be reduced.

銅製湯水配管39,40の下端部を1対のエルボ継手43,44に接続する1対の鉛直接続部54,54は、銅製湯水配管39,40の下端部の鉛直軸回りの微小回動を許容するため、凝縮熱交換器33の水平方向への微小移動が許容され、圧縮機32から凝縮熱交換器33に作用する振動の一部が凝縮熱交換器33の微小移動により吸収される。   A pair of vertical connection parts 54, 54 connecting the lower end parts of the copper hot and cold water piping 39, 40 to the pair of elbow joints 43, 44 makes a minute rotation around the vertical axis of the lower end parts of the copper hot water piping 39, 40 To allow this, minute movement of the condensing heat exchanger 33 in the horizontal direction is permitted, and a part of the vibration acting on the condensing heat exchanger 33 from the compressor 32 is absorbed by the small movement of the condensing heat exchanger 33.

1対のエルボ継手43,44を湯水接続金具38a,38bに接続する1対の水平接続部52,52は、1対のエルボ継手43,44の水平軸回りの微小回動を許容するため、凝縮熱交換器33の水平方向への微小振動が許容され、圧縮機32から凝縮熱交換器33に作用する振動の一部が、凝縮熱交換器33の微小振動により吸収される。   The pair of horizontal connection portions 52, 52 connecting the pair of elbow joints 43, 44 to the hot water / water fittings 38a, 38b allow minute rotation around the horizontal axis of the pair of elbow joints 43, 44. The minute vibration in the horizontal direction of the condensing heat exchanger 33 is allowed, and a part of the vibration acting on the condensing heat exchanger 33 from the compressor 32 is absorbed by the minute vibration of the condensing heat exchanger 33.

以上のように、1対の接続部41,42と、1対の鉛直接続部53,53と、1対の水平接続部52,52を介して、凝縮熱交換器33に作用する振動の一部が凝縮熱交換器33により吸収されるため、凝縮熱交換器33から1対の銅製湯水配管39,40を介して、湯水接続金具38a,38b及び外装ケース2aに伝播する振動を大幅に低減することができ、ヒートポンプ給湯装置1の周辺の振動騒音を著しく低減することができる。   As described above, one of the vibrations acting on the condensing heat exchanger 33 through the pair of connection portions 41, 42, the pair of vertical connection portions 53, 53, and the pair of horizontal connection portions 52, 52. Section is absorbed by the condensing heat exchanger 33, vibration transmitted from the condensing heat exchanger 33 to the hot water connector 38a, 38b and the exterior case 2a via the pair of copper hot and cold water pipes 39, 40 is greatly reduced. The vibration noise around the heat pump water heater 1 can be significantly reduced.

実施例2について図8〜図10に基づいて説明する。
但し、実施例1と同様の構成については、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。
凝縮熱交換器33及び1対の銅製湯水配管39,40及び1対の銅製湯水配管39,40の上端部を凝縮熱交換器33に接続する1対の接続部41,42については、実施例1と同様である。1対の銅製湯水配管39,40の下端部を1対の湯水接続金具38a,38bに接続する1対のエルボ継手43,44は省略され、1対の銅製湯水配管39,40の下端部を1対の水平接続部62,63により1対の湯水接続金具38a,38bに直接接続している。1対の水平接続部62,63は水平な同一方向に向けられ、着脱自在且つ回転自在に接続するものである。
Second Embodiment A second embodiment will be described based on FIGS.
However, about the same composition as Example 1, the same numerals are attached and explanation is omitted.
About a pair of connection parts 41 and 42 which connect the condensing heat exchanger 33 and the upper end part of a pair of copper hot and cold water piping 39, 40 and a pair of copper hot and cold water piping 39, 40 to the condensing heat exchanger 33 Similar to 1. The pair of elbow joints 43, 44 connecting the lower ends of the pair of copper hot water pipes 39, 40 to the pair of hot water fittings 38a, 38b is omitted, and the lower ends of the pair of copper hot water pipes 39, 40 It is directly connected to a pair of water fittings 38a, 38b by a pair of horizontal connections 62, 63. The pair of horizontal connection portions 62, 63 are directed in the same horizontal direction, and are connected detachably and rotatably.

次に、銅製湯水配管39の下端部を湯水接続金具38aに接続する上記の水平接続部 62の構造について図10に基づいて説明する。
水平接続部62は、クイックファスナー64により着脱自在且つ回動自在に接続するように構成されている。クイックファスナー64は、実施例1のクイックファスナー45 と同様のものであり、連結部64aと、挟持部64bと、1対の摘み部64cと、スリット64dとを有する。
Next, the structure of the above-mentioned horizontal connection portion 62 for connecting the lower end portion of the copper hot and cold water piping 39 to the hot and cold water connection fitting 38a will be described based on FIG.
The horizontal connection portion 62 is configured to be detachably and rotatably connected by the quick fastener 64. The quick fastener 64 is the same as the quick fastener 45 of the first embodiment, and includes a connecting portion 64a, a holding portion 64b, a pair of knobs 64c, and a slit 64d.

湯水接続金具39側のフランジ65a付きの接続管部65に銅製湯水配管39の端部を内嵌可能な接続穴66が形成され、銅製湯水配管39の端部の環状凸部67に環状のフランジ68a付きのパッキン押え68が軸線方向に移動不能に外嵌され、この銅製湯水配管39の端部にパッキン押え68とOリング69とを外嵌した状態でそれらを接続穴66に内嵌させ、クイックファスナー64によりフランジ65aとフランジ68aとを軸線方向に挟持することで、湯水接続金具38aの接続管部65と銅製湯水配管39とが液密状にシールした状態で回動可能に接続されている。尚、Oリング69は銅製湯水配管39の端部フランジ70とパッキン押え68の間に装着されている。   A connection hole 66 is formed in the connection pipe portion 65 with the flange 65a on the hot water / water fitting 39 side and into which the end portion of the copper hot water pipe 39 can be fitted. An annular flange is formed on the annular convex portion 67 at the end of the copper hot water pipe 39 A packing presser 68 with 68a is externally fitted immovably in the axial direction, and in a state where the packing presser 68 and the O-ring 69 are externally fitted to the end of the copper hot and cold water pipe 39, they are fitted inside the connection hole 66, By sandwiching the flange 65a and the flange 68a in the axial direction by the quick fastener 64, the connection pipe portion 65 of the hot water / water connection fitting 38a and the copper hot water / water piping 39 are rotatably connected in a sealed state. There is. The O-ring 69 is mounted between the end flange 70 of the copper hot and cold water pipe 39 and the packing presser 68.

以上説明した銅製湯水配管39,40の接続構造の作用効果について説明する。
1対の接続部41,42の作用効果は実施例1と同様であり、1対の水平接続部62,62の作用効果は、実施例1の1対の水平接続部52,52の作用効果と同様である。
The operation and effect of the connection structure of the copper hot and cold water pipes 39 and 40 described above will be described.
The operation and effect of the pair of connection portions 41 and 42 are the same as in the first embodiment, and the operation and effect of the pair of horizontal connection portions 62 and 62 are the same as the operation and effects of the pair of horizontal connection portions 52 and 52 of the first embodiment. Is the same as

次に、前記実施例を部分的に変更する例について説明する。
1)前記銅製湯水配管39,40の形状は一例を示すものであって、図示の形状に限定されるものではない。
Next, an example in which the embodiment is partially changed will be described.
1) The shape of the said copper hot and cold water piping 39, 40 shows an example, Comprising: It is not limited to the shape of illustration.

2)前記銅製湯水配管39,40の一部に所定長さのフレキシブル管(通称フレキ管)を組み込むことで、凝縮熱交換器33から湯水接続金具38a,38bに伝播する振動を低減するようにしてもよい。
3)凝縮熱交換器33の形状構造も図示のものに限定されるものではなく、種々の形状構造の凝縮熱交換器であってもよい。
4)その他、当業者であれば本発明の趣旨を逸脱することなく、前記実施例に種々の変更を付加した形態で実施することができ、本発明はそれら変更例を包含するものである。
2) By incorporating a flexible pipe (generally called flexible pipe) of a predetermined length into a part of the copper hot and cold water piping 39, 40, vibration transmitted from the condensing heat exchanger 33 to the hot water connector 38a, 38b is reduced. May be
3) The shape and structure of the condensation heat exchanger 33 are not limited to those shown either, but may be condensation heat exchangers of various shapes.
4) Besides, those skilled in the art can carry out the present invention in various modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention, and the present invention includes those modifications.

1 ヒートポンプ給湯装置
2a 外装ケース
5a,5b 往き側湯水通路,戻り側湯水通路
32 圧縮機
33 凝縮熱交換器
34 膨張弁(膨張手段)
35 蒸発熱交換器
36 ヒートポンプ回路
36a 冷媒配管
38a,38b 湯水接続金具
39,40 銅製湯水配管
41,42 接続部
43,44 エルボ継手
45 クイックファスナー
51,53 クイックファスナー
52 水平接続部
54 鉛直接続部
62,63 接続部
1 Heat pump water heater 2a Outer case 5a, 5b Forward side hot water passage, return side hot water passage
32 compressor 33 condensing heat exchanger 34 expansion valve (expansion means)
35 Evaporative heat exchanger 36 Heat pump circuit 36a Refrigerant piping 38a, 38b Hot water / water connection fitting 39, 40 Copper hot water / water piping 41, 42 Connection part
43, 44 elbow fitting 45 quick fasteners 51, 53 quick fasteners 52 horizontal connection 54 vertical connection 62, 63 connection

Claims (3)

圧縮機と凝縮熱交換器と膨張手段と蒸発熱交換器とを冷媒配管で接続したヒートポンプ回路を備え、前記凝縮熱交換器に接続された湯水配管を流れる湯水を加熱するヒートポンプ給湯装置において、
前記湯水配管は、外装ケースに固定された湯水接続金具と前記凝縮熱交換器とを接続するものであり、
前記湯水配管の各々を前記湯水接続金具及び前記凝縮熱交換器に接続する1対の接続部は、夫々クイックファスナーにより着脱自在且つ回動自在に接続され、
前記1対の接続部のうちの少なくとも一方はエルボ継手を介して接続されていることを特徴とするヒートポンプ給湯装置。
A heat pump water heater including a heat pump circuit in which a compressor, a condensing heat exchanger, an expansion means, and an evaporation heat exchanger are connected by a refrigerant pipe, and heating hot and cold water flowing in a hot and cold water pipe connected to the condensing heat exchanger.
The hot and cold water pipe connects the hot and cold water fitting fixed to the outer case and the condensing heat exchanger,
A pair of connection parts for connecting each of the hot and cold water pipes to the hot and cold water connector and the condensing heat exchanger are respectively detachably and rotatably connected by quick fasteners,
A heat pump water heater according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the pair of connection parts is connected via an elbow joint.
圧縮機と凝縮熱交換器と膨張手段と蒸発熱交換器とを冷媒配管で接続したヒートポンプ回路を備え、前記凝縮熱交換器に接続された湯水配管を流れる湯水を加熱するヒートポンプ給湯装置において、
前記湯水配管は、外装ケースに固定された湯水接続金具と前記凝縮熱交換器とを接続するものであり、
前記湯水配管は、往き配管と戻り配管の2本の配管からなり、
前記2本の配管と前記凝縮熱交換器との1対の接続部が同一方向に向けて同一軸線上に配設されていることを特徴とするヒートポンプ給湯装置。
A heat pump water heater including a heat pump circuit in which a compressor, a condensing heat exchanger, an expansion means, and an evaporation heat exchanger are connected by a refrigerant pipe, and heating hot and cold water flowing in a hot and cold water pipe connected to the condensing heat exchanger.
The hot and cold water pipe connects the hot and cold water fitting fixed to the outer case and the condensing heat exchanger,
The hot and cold water piping consists of two pipes, a forward pipe and a return pipe,
A heat pump water heater according to claim 1, wherein a pair of connection parts between the two pipes and the condensing heat exchanger are arranged on the same axis in the same direction.
前記2本の配管と前記湯水接続金具との1対の接続部が同一方向に向けられていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のヒートポンプ給湯装置。
The heat pump water heater according to claim 2, wherein a pair of connection parts of said two pipings and said water connection fitting are directed in the same direction.
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