JP2019103445A - Liana climbable material and greening device having the same - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a liana climbable material for inducing a liana using an artificial light source, and a greening device.SOLUTION: A liana climbable material 31c is arranged in an almost vertical direction so that a liana Pv can climb on the material. The climbable material 31c is formed of a transparent pipe member having a cavity therein. The climbable material 31c comprises at least one and white LED 3d in an upper part of the climbable material 31c. By making the LED 3d emit a light in a night time zone, without work force, the liana can be induced to a direction where the LED 3d emits light. A greening device 10 arranges a plurality of chromatic colors of LEDs 3d having different hue, in a mixed state on the climbable material 31c, for improving room decorativeness of the greening device 10.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a climbing material of a vine and a greening apparatus provided with the same. In particular, a climbing material obtained by climbing a vines planted in a planter or the like, and a tree planting device comprising the same, which actively attracts vines using an artificial light source and is excellent in interior decoration, vines The present invention relates to a plant climbing material and a structure of a greening apparatus provided with the same.

  In recent years, wall planting, in which plants are planted on the outer wall of a building, has attracted attention as being useful for alleviating the heat island phenomenon and saving energy. For wall surface greening, various construction methods such as climbing type, hanging type, auxiliary material type, or unit type have been proposed or implemented.

  The climbing type wall reforestation method can revegetate the wall surface of a building by making a wall stand self-supporting climbing plants having attached roots which can be attached to the wall surface or the like. Although the climbing type wall surface greening method has the merit of being able to green at low cost, there is a restriction that it is limited to adherent plants having attached roots.

  The hanging type wall greening method can green the wall of a building by hanging plants along the wall from a planter installed on the roof or veranda. In the auxiliary material type wall surface greening method, the wall surface of the building can be greened by climbing or drooping the vines using an auxiliary material such as a wire. The unit-type wall greening method can green the walls of a building using a unit that attracts and wraps climbing plants.

  On the other hand, it is a tree planting device which formed a tree planting fence which climbed vines planted in a planter, and using the planting fence as a shading or partition inside the building, the interior of the building from direct sunlight A mobile greening device that can shield and improve the landscape of the interior of a building is disclosed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

  In general, plants are known to grow by using light as an energy source and photoreactions of photosynthesis and photomorphogenesis. In recent years, plant cultivation devices for cultivating plants using artificial light sources have been developed so as not to be affected by natural environments such as weather, climate, pests and the like. And the practical use of the plant cultivation apparatus using an artificial light source is progressing.

  For example, a plant cultivating apparatus suitable for growing plants such as vegetables using artificial light sources and arranging the plants in a living room or a corridor of a house to view plants under cultivation has been disclosed (for example, , Patent Document 2).

JP, 2015-112100, A JP, 2014-11970, A

  FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a plant cultivation apparatus according to the prior art. FIG. 11 is an enlarged right side view of the main part of FIG. 10 and 11 of the present application correspond to FIGS. 1 and 2 of Patent Document 2, respectively.

  With reference to FIG. 10 or FIG. 11, the plant cultivating apparatus 9 according to the prior art comprises a table type mount 91 and a box shaped cultivating tray 92. The plant cultivation apparatus 9 also includes a cultivation plate 93, a lighting device 94, and a tilt plate 95.

  Referring to FIG. 10 or 11, the gantry 91 is structured by connecting a flat top 91t and four support legs 91f. Further, the rack 91 has a shelf 91s attached to the middle portion. Furthermore, the gantry 91 has a back plate 91b attached to the back. The back plate 91 b is disposed between the top plate 91 t and the shelf 91 s.

  Referring to FIG. 10 or 11, the cultivation tray 92 is placed on the shelf 91s. The cultivation tray 92 can be taken in and out from the front of the gantry 91. The cultivation tray 92 has a planter 92 a for hydroponic cultivation and a circulation pump 92 b disposed therein. The planter 92a contains liquid fertilizer inside. When the circulation pump 92b is driven, liquid fertilizer can be sucked from the bottom of the planter 92a, and the liquid fertilizer can be circulated to the planter 92a. As a result, liquid fertilizer, in which nutrients are absorbed from the roots of the plant Pb such as vegetables and thinned, can be circulated to the planter 92a as liquid fertilizer with high nutrient content.

  Referring to FIG. 11, the cultivation plate 93 closes the top opening of the cultivation tray 92 and is disposed in a state of being inclined downward. Further, referring to FIG. 10, the cultivation plate 93 has a plurality of circular openings 93h at positions facing the planters 92a. For example, by attaching a urethane sponge 93s to these circular openings 93h and planting a plant Pb such as a vegetable, it is possible to immerse the root of the plant Pb in liquid fertilizer inside the planter 92a.

  Referring to FIG. 11, the lighting device 94 includes a plurality of light emitting diodes 94d, a printed circuit board 94p, and a heat sink 94h. The plurality of light emitting diodes 94 d are mounted on one surface of the printed circuit board 94 p. The light emitting diode 94 d can emit light of a wavelength suitable for cultivating the plant Pb such as vegetables toward the plant Pb.

  Referring to FIG. 11, the heat sink 94h is mounted on the other surface of the printed circuit board 94p. The air warmed by the heat sink 94 h can be discharged to the atmosphere from the heat exhaust port 91 h opened behind the top plate 91 t.

  Referring to FIG. 10 or 11, the inclined plate 95 has the power supply 951, the insect light 952, and the insect trap 953 disposed on the top surface. The power supply 951 can supply power to the lighting device 94. The insect light 952 is a lamp emitting ultraviolet light and the like, and can attract insects. The insect catching device 953 has deposited, for example, a peelable pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, and insects captured by the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet can be discarded together with the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet.

  Referring to FIG. 10 or FIG. 11, the back plate 91b fixes a reflecting plate 91r whose surface to be irregularly reflected faces the inside of the gantry 91. As shown in FIG. Thereby, the light emitted from the lighting device 94 can be reflected toward the plant Pb.

  With reference to FIG. 10 or FIG. 11, the plant cultivation apparatus 9 according to Patent Document 2 is inclined downward to the take-out side of the plant Pb such as vegetables, so that the plant Pb can be easily taken out and The appearance of the growth of the plant Pb can be easily seen from the lead-out side of the lead, and the plant Pb can be suitably viewed from the lead-out side of the plant Pb.

  Further, referring to FIG. 10 or FIG. 11, since the plant cultivation apparatus 9 according to Patent Document 2 is obliquely disposed so that the light irradiation surface of the illumination apparatus 94 faces in the direction opposite to the take-out side of the plant Pb, It is possible to prevent the light emitted from the lighting device 94 from directly entering the eye.

  By the way, when a vine is grown with natural light without human intervention, the vine may be entangled in the process of growing the vine. In addition, when vines are grown with natural light without human intervention, vines may grow in an unintended direction of vines growers.

  For this reason, it is possible to lead the vines in the direction they want to grow by gently bonding the stems of the vines with cords or the like to the climbing material such as the erected columns. That is, it is possible to attract the vines in the direction they want to grow.

  However, since it is necessary to carry out the horticultural work which attracts vine plants by tying stalks and branches of vine plants to climbing materials such as pillars, it is necessary to attract vine plants without requiring manual work. It has been desired to be able to grow vine plants and greening equipment provided with the same. And, the above can be said to be the problem of the present invention.

  The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and by using an artificial light source to attract vine plants that climb on a climbing material, it is possible to reduce the frequency of pruning work, and to use the artificial plant materials for climbing plants and vine plants It aims at providing a greening apparatus provided with this.

  We construct a climbing material for vines with a transparent tubular member, place one or more at least white LEDs inside the top of the tubular member, and let the LEDs emit light during the night time zone Based on this idea, it was possible to attract vine plants in the direction in which the LED emits light without requiring human hands, and based on this, we came to invent a new vine plant climbing material and a greening apparatus equipped with the same.

  (1) A climbing material of a vine plant according to the present invention is a climbing material of a vine plant, which is disposed in a substantially vertical direction so as to be able to climb the vine, and lighting means for emitting light capable of attracting the vine plant upwards Is provided on the upper part of the above-mentioned material.

  (2) The climbing material preferably comprises a transparent pipe member having a cavity therein, and the lighting means preferably includes one or more white LEDs disposed inside the upper portion of the pipe member. .

  (3) It is preferable that the said pipe member consists of synthetic resin pipes.

  (4) Preferably, the illumination means is disposed inside the upper portion of the pipe member and includes a plurality of chromatic color LEDs of different hues.

  (5) A greening apparatus according to the present invention is a greening apparatus in which greening fences in which the climbing materials of vine plants according to any of (1) to (4) are connected in a substantially horizontal direction are self-supporting. A rectangular planter housing box capable of housing one or more planters planted from the top, and a pedestal in which a plurality of metal members are framed in a rectangular shape so as to mount the planter housing box freely, and the planter housing box And a pedestal in which a pair of tubular members which can penetrate both ends are erected substantially in parallel from both ends of the pedestal, and the greening fence is a pair of columns in which the lower side is oppositely inserted into the tubular member. Members and one or more bar members disposed substantially horizontally and joining the upper sides of a pair of the support members, and a central portion thereof joined to the bar members, and both end portions joined to the outer surface of the climbing member , A plurality of auxiliary members disposed substantially horizontally , The has.

  (6) In the greening apparatus according to the present invention, it is preferable that a plurality of the climbing materials are arranged in a zigzag form in plan view.

  The climbing material of the vine according to the invention constitutes a climbing material of the vine with a transparent tubular member, one or more at least white LEDs being arranged inside the upper part of the tubular member, the LED in the night time zone By emitting light, it is possible to attract vine plants in the direction in which the LED emits light without requiring human hands.

  The greening apparatus according to the present invention can improve the upholstery by arranging a plurality of climbing materials of vine plants in a substantially horizontal direction and arranging a plurality of colored LEDs of different hues inside the transparent tubular member.

It is a perspective view showing the composition of the climbing material and the planting apparatus of the vine plant by one Embodiment of this invention, and is the state figure which made the planter accommodation box stand the planting fence which made the climbing plant rise. It is a perspective view showing composition of a climbing material and greening device of a vine plant by the embodiment. FIG. 3A is a plan view of the greening apparatus, and FIG. 3B is a front view of the greening apparatus. FIG. It is a figure which shows the composition of the climbing material and the planting apparatus of the vine plant by the said embodiment, FIG. 4 (A) is a BB arrow sectional drawing of FIG. 3 (B), FIG.4 (B) is a planting apparatus. It is a left side view of. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the climbing material and the planting apparatus of a vine plant by the said embodiment, and is the state figure which showed the center part of the planting apparatus by the cross section along the longitudinal direction of a planter accommodation box. It is a top view which shows the climbing material and greening apparatus of the vine plant by the said embodiment, and is an FF arrow directional cross-sectional view of FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the climbing material and greening apparatus of the vine plant by the said embodiment, FIG. 7 (A) is an EE arrow sectional view of FIG. 5, FIG.7 (B) is D- of FIG. It is D arrow sectional drawing. It is a perspective exploded view showing the composition of the greening device by the embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the greening fence with which the greening apparatus by the said embodiment is equipped. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the plant cultivation apparatus by a prior art. It is the right view which expanded the principal part of FIG.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[Composition of climbing materials and planting equipment for vine plants]
First, the construction of a climbing material and planting apparatus for a vines according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a climbing material and a greening apparatus for a vine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and is a state diagram in which a planting box holds a greening fence on which a climbing plant is made to stand. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the construction of a climbing material and a greening apparatus for a vines according to the embodiment.

  FIG. 3 is a view showing a climbing material and a planting apparatus for a vines according to the embodiment, FIG. 3 (A) is a plan view of the planting apparatus, and FIG. 3 (B) is a front view of the planting apparatus.

  FIG. 4 is a view showing the construction of a climbing material and a greening apparatus for a vines according to the embodiment, and FIG. 4 (A) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 3 (B); These are left side views of a greening apparatus.

  FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a climbing material and a greening apparatus for a vines according to the embodiment, and is a state diagram showing a central portion of the greening apparatus in cross section along the longitudinal direction of the planter housing box. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a climbing material and a greening apparatus for a vines according to the embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line F-F in FIG.

  FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a climbing material and planting apparatus for a vines according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 7 (A) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line E-E of FIG. It is DD arrow sectional drawing of FIG.

  FIG. 8 is a perspective exploded view showing the configuration of the greening apparatus according to the embodiment. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a greening fence provided in the greening apparatus according to the embodiment.

(overall structure)
Next, the whole structure of the climbing material and the planting apparatus of the vines according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 9, a planting apparatus 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a rectangular planter housing box 1, a gantry 2, and a planting fence 3. Moreover, the greening apparatus 10 is further provided with spherical LED3d used as several proof means.

  With reference to FIGS. 1-8, the planter storage box 1 has the storage chamber 11r which opened the upper surface (refer FIG. 4 (B) or a figure). In the storage chamber 11r, two planters 1p and 1p are stored (see FIG. 5 or 6). In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, two planters 1 p and 1 p are continuously provided in the longitudinal direction of the planter housing box 1.

  Referring to FIG. 1 or FIG. 6, the planter 1p is planting a vines Pv. In the embodiment, a vine plant Pv is planted in a cylindrical pot 11p accommodating soil, and a plurality of pots 11p are accommodated in the planter 1p (see FIG. 3A or FIG. 8). The planter 1p and the pot 11p can also use a commercial item.

  Referring to FIG. 8, the gantry 2 has a pedestal 21 and a pair of tubular members 21p and 21p. The pedestal 21 joins a plurality of metal members to one another to form a rectangular frame. The planter housing box 1 can be mounted on the pedestal 21. Further, the pair of tubular members 21 p and 21 p are provided upright from both ends of the pedestal 21.

  Referring to FIG. 8, the pair of tubular members 21p and 21p are disposed substantially in parallel. Moreover, a pair of tubular members 21p and 21p penetrate both ends of the planter housing box 1 (see FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 or FIG. 5).

  Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 or FIG. 5, the planting fence 3 includes a pair of support members 31p and 31p, a pair of bar members 31b and 31b, and a plurality of rod-like first climbing materials (hereinafter referred to as a And 31c). The pair of support members 31p and 31p are disposed to face each other. The lower end portion side of the support member 31p can be inserted into the tubular member 21p.

  Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 or FIG. 5, the pair of bar members 31b and 31b have their both ends joined by welding or the like to the outer periphery of the pair of support members 31p and 31p. One bar member 31b is joined to the upper end portion of the pair of support members 31p and 31p. The other bar member 31b is joined to an intermediate portion of the pair of support members 31p and 31p. The pair of bar members 31b and 31b are arranged substantially horizontally.

  With reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, the climbing member 31 c is connected to the bar member 31 b via a rod-shaped auxiliary member 31 a. The intermediate member of the auxiliary member 31a is joined to the bar member 31b by welding or the like. In addition, the auxiliary member 31a is joined at its both ends to the outer periphery of the pair of upholstery members 31c and 31c by welding or the like. The auxiliary members 31a disposed at both ends are joined at their one ends to the outer periphery of the support 31p by welding or the like. The plurality of climbing materials 31 c are disposed substantially in parallel and substantially in the vertical direction. By arranging the plurality of climbing materials 31c above the planter 1p, it is possible to climb up the climbing plants 31c on the climbing plants 31 (see FIG. 1).

  With reference to FIGS. 1 to 9, a planting device 10 according to the embodiment installs a rectangular planter housing box 1 housing a planter 1 p on which a vines plant Pv are planted and a planter housing box 1. The frame 2 having a pair of tubular members 21p and 21p which can be penetrated at both ends thereof is erected from the both ends, and the pair of support members 31p and 31p are inserted into the pair of tubular members 21p and 21p to make them stand independently. A greening fence 3 having a plurality of climbing materials 31c that can be climbed, and a plurality of LEDs 3d disposed above the climbing material 31c and emitting light capable of attracting the vine plants Pv upward, and these LEDs 3d are used at night By emitting light in a time zone, it is possible to attract a vine plant Pv in the direction in which the LED 3 d emits light without requiring human hands.

(Composition of wood for making wood)
Next, the configuration of the climbing material 31c according to the embodiment will be described. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 or FIG. 9, the climbing material 31 c is formed of a transparent pipe member which is open at both ends and has a cavity inside. The climbing material 31 is preferably made of a rigid synthetic resin tube such as acrylic resin. Referring to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 or FIG. 9, the climbing material 31 c is provided with a plurality of LEDs 3 d serving as irradiation means inside the upper portion.

  Referring to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 or FIG. 9, the LED 3 d has a light emitting device inside, and the light emitting device is sealed by an insulating transparent sphere. The plurality of LEDs 3 d are electrically connected in parallel by lead wires 31 r.

  Referring to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 or FIG. 9, a disc-shaped end cap 31e is attached to one end of the lead wire 31r. A plurality of LEDs 3d can be coaxially disposed by inserting the LED 3d-attached lead wire 31r into the interior from the top of the climbing member 31c and bringing the end cap 31e into contact with the upper end edge of the climbing member 31c. The end cap 31e is preferably bonded to the upper end edge of the climbing material 31c. It is preferable to attach a grommet 31g for protecting the lead wire 31r from damage at the lower end portion of the climbing material 31c.

  Referring to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 or FIG. 9, the LED 3 d can include an LED that emits white light, and emits sunlight by mixing three colors of blue, red and green. Can produce natural white light close to By arranging a plurality of LEDs 3d capable of emitting white light inside the upper part of the pipe member, it can be expected that a vine plant Pv grows toward the LEDs 3d. That is, the vine plant Pv can be attracted above the climbing material 31c.

  With reference to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 or FIG. 9, the white LEDs 3d are disposed on all the uphill materials 31c on the far side, but red, blue, green, etc. for uphill materials 31c on the far side A plurality of chromatic colored LEDs 3d having different hues may be mixed and disposed, and it is preferable to dispose the LEDs 3d of the same color for each of the climbing materials 31c. A white LED 3d may be mixed in the front side climbing member 31c, and the indoor decoration property of the greening apparatus 10 is improved by arranging a plurality of chromatic colored LEDs 3d having different hues together in the climbing member 31c. it can.

(Structure of the planter storage box)
Next, the structure of the planter storage box 1 according to the first embodiment will be described. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 8, preferably, the planter housing box 1 is made of a synthetic resin, and is a rectangular parallelepiped planter housing box 1 capable of housing one or more planters 1p by molding the synthetic resin. You can get

  Referring to FIG. 4A, the planter housing box 1 has a step 11d which is recessed from the top surface. On the other hand, the planter 1 p has a ridge portion 11 f protruding outward, formed at the top (see FIG. 8). By installing the pair of collars 11f and 11f in the step 11d, the bottom of the planter 1p can be disposed at a predetermined distance from the bottom of the storage chamber 11r, and the planter 1p can be disposed in the planter housing box 1.

  Referring to FIG. 8, the planter housing box 1 has a plurality of reliefs 11 e in communication with the step 11 d. A finger can be inserted into the pair of facing relief portions 11e and 11e, and the planter 1p can be taken out from the planter housing box 1 by gripping the pair of collar portions 11f and 11f.

  Referring to FIGS. 5 to 8, the planter housing box 1 includes two partition plates 12 and 13. One partition plate 12 forms a pair of rails 12r and 12r of arigata on both sides (see FIG. 6). On the other hand, the planter housing box 1 has a pair of dovetail grooves 12s and 12s for guiding the pair of rails 12r and 12r on the inner wall (see FIG. 8).

  With reference to FIGS. 5 to 8, the other partition plate 13 forms a pair of rails 13 r and 13 r of alligator on both sides (see FIG. 6). On the other hand, in the planter housing box 1, a pair of dovetail grooves 13s and 13s for guiding the pair of rails 13r and 13r are formed on the inner wall (see FIG. 8).

  With reference to FIG. 6 or FIG. 9, by installing the two partition plates 12 and 13 inside the planter housing box 1, the ridge portion 11 f of the planter 1 p can be installed on the upper surfaces of the two partition plates 12 and 13. And the movement of the longitudinal direction of the planter 1p can be regulated with respect to the planter accommodation box 1 (refer FIG. 5).

  With reference to FIGS. 5 to 8, the planter housing box 1 further includes a submersible pump 14 p, a water spray pipe 141, and a water level gauge 142. The submersible pump 14p is installed at the bottom of the planter housing box 1 (see FIG. 5 or FIG. 7B). The upper side of the submersible pump 14p is covered by a cover plate 15 (see FIG. 5 or 8).

  With reference to FIGS. 5 to 8, the water spray pipes 141 are disposed above the plurality of planters 1 p along the longitudinal direction of the planter housing box 1 (see FIG. 5). The water spray pipe 141 has one end connected to the submersible pump 14p. Further, the water spray pipe 141 closes the other end. Furthermore, the water injection pipe 141 opens a large number of water injection holes on the outer periphery of the straight portion.

  Referring to FIG. 5 or FIG. 7, the planter housing box 1 stores the culture solution Cf inside. When the submersible pump 14 p is driven, the culture fluid Cf can be sucked and the culture fluid Cf can be delivered to the water spray tube 141. Then, the culture solution Cf can be sprayed to a plurality of pots 11 p (see FIG. 3A or FIG. 8). The excess culture solution Cf is circulated to the bottom of the planter housing box 1. The time for driving the submersible pump 14p may be, for example, about 5 minutes once a day, and a timer or the like may be installed and managed.

  Referring to FIG. 5 or 7, the water level gauge 142 is detachably fixed to one of the partition plates 12. The water gauge 142 has its end close to the bottom of the planter housing box 1. The water level gauge 142 has a spherical float 14f disposed therein. The water level of the culture solution Cf can be detected by displacing the float 14f in the vertical direction according to the water level of the culture solution Cf.

(Configuration of cover member)
Referring to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 (A) or FIG. 8, the planter housing box 1 further includes a pair of inverted Y-shaped cover members 16 and 16. The cover member 16 can be fitted in the reverse Y-shaped groove 16 d opened in the side surface Sf of the planter housing box 1 (see FIG. 8).

  Referring to FIG. 4A, the tubular member 21p and the support member 31p are connected by the height adjustment screw 16s. As described later, by operating the height adjusting screw 16s, the height of the support member 31p can be changed stepwise with respect to the tubular member 21p.

  Referring to FIG. 8, the groove 16d has a vertical groove Sd and a pair of horizontal grooves Hd and Hd. The pair of horizontal grooves Hd and Hd are substantially orthogonal to the vertical grooves Sd. By removing the cover member 16 from the side surface Sf of the planter housing box 1, the height adjustment screw 16s can be operated. The tubular member 21p can be covered from the outer surface by attaching the cover member 16 to the side surface Sf of the planter housing box 1 after changing the height of the support member 31p with respect to the tubular member 21p (see FIG. 1).

  With reference to FIG. 1 or 2, the planter housing box 1 is excellent in appearance because the tubular member 21p is not exposed when the cover member 16 is attached to the side surface Sf of the planter housing box 1. Further, in a state where the cover member 16 is attached to the side surface Sf of the planter housing box 1, the cover member 16 is fitted in the groove portion 16d in a substantially flush state with the side surface Sf of the planter housing box 1, There is no projection and it is safe.

(Structure of the gantry)
Next, the configuration of the gantry 2 according to the first embodiment will be described. Referring to FIG. 8, the pedestal 21 has a pair of channel racks 211, 211 made of long angle steel and a pair of connection racks 212, 212 made of short angle steel. Both ends of the pair of connection racks 212, 212 are joined to both ends of the pair of channel racks 211, 211 by welding or the like.

  Referring to FIG. 8, the pedestal 21 further includes a pair of intermediate racks 213 and 213 made of short angle steel. The pair of intermediate racks 213 and 213 have their both ends joined to the middle part of the pair of channel racks 211 and 211 by welding or the like. A pair of intermediate racks 213 and 213 reinforce the pedestal 21.

  Further, referring to FIG. 8, the gantry 2 fixes four casters 2 c at the four corners of the pedestal 21. Thereby, the planter storage box 1 with the greening fence 3 mounted on the mount 2 can be easily moved.

  Referring to FIG. 8, the tubular member 21 p is preferably made of a square pipe made of steel, and one end edge thereof is joined to the middle portion of the connection rack 212 by welding or the like. The other end edge of the tubular member 21p opens the strut member 31p so as to be introduced. Further, the tubular member 21 p can be inserted into the groove 16 d from the bottom side of the planter housing box 1.

  Further, referring to FIG. 8, the tubular member 21p is reinforced on the proximal end side by a pair of diagonal members 214 and 214 made of angle steel. One end of the diagonal member 214 is joined to the end of the channel rack 211 by welding or the like. The other end of the diagonal member 214 is joined to the proximal end side of the tubular member 21p by welding or the like.

  Referring to FIG. 8, the tubular member 21 p opens a plurality of holes 21 h on the proximal end side. The height adjustment screw 16s can be inserted into these holes 21h (see FIG. 4 (B)). By changing the mounting position of the height adjustment screw 16s, the height of the support member 31p can be changed stepwise with respect to the tubular member 21p.

(Composition of greening fence)
Next, the structure of the greening fence 3 by 1st Embodiment is demonstrated. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5 and 9, it is preferable that the support member 31p be a round pipe made of transparent acrylic resin or the like. The auxiliary member 51a and the bar member 51b are preferably configured by a round bar made of transparent acrylic resin or the like, and the auxiliary member 51a and the bar member 51b can be joined to the column member 51p by welding or the like.

  Referring to FIG. 9, the support post 31p opens a plurality of holes 31h on the proximal end side. The height adjustment screw 16s can be inserted into these holes 21h (see FIG. 4 (B)). By changing the mounting position of the height adjustment screw 16s, the height of the support member 31p can be changed stepwise with respect to the tubular member 21p.

  Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5, the climbing material 31 c is preferably made of a round bar made of a transparent acrylic resin or the like, and can climb a climbing plant Pv planted on the planter 1 p (see FIG. 1). It is preferable to attach the end cap 31e to the upper end portion of the climbing member 31c, and when the upper end portion of the climbing member 31c contacts a part such as a human body, the human body can be protected from damage.

  Referring to FIG. 9, the climbing material 51c is preferably formed of a round pipe made of a transparent acrylic resin or the like, and the auxiliary member 51a can be joined to the climbing material 31c by welding or the like. Moreover, the climbing material 31c can make the climbing plant Pv planted in the planter 1p climb up (refer FIG. 1). By forming the climbing member 31 c with a transparent body, light can be emitted from the light emitting diode 5 d disposed inside the climbing member 31 c toward the vine plant Pv.

  Referring to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A, the plurality of climbing members 31 c are arranged in a staggered manner (staggered) in plan view. Thereby, the aesthetics of the greening fence 3 which made the climbing of the vine plant Pv can be improved (refer FIG. 1).

[Function of climbing materials and planting equipment for vine plants]
Next, the operation and effects of the climbing material 31 c and the planting device 10 according to the embodiment will be described. In general, vine plants do not have strong stems to support themselves, but the stems are weak but they extend long and get entangled with other plants etc, and extend upward in the direction of sunlight, even a little light environment It is known that there is a characteristic that the light travels in the direction of light emission.

  The climbing material 31c according to the embodiment constitutes the climbing material 31c of the climbing plant Pv with a transparent tubular member by utilizing the characteristics of the climbing plant as described above, and one or more of the at least white LED 3d is a climbing material 31c. By arranging the LED 3 d inside the upper part and emitting light in the night time zone, it is possible to attract a vine in the direction in which the LED 3 d emits light without requiring human hands. And thereby, the frequency of pruning work can be reduced.

  In the planting device 10 according to the embodiment, a rectangular parallelepiped planter housing box 1 housing a planter 1p on which a vines Pv are planted and a planter housing box 1 are installed, and a pair of penetrable free ends of the planter housing box 1 The gantry 2 in which the tubular members 21p and 21p are erected from both ends, and the pair of support members 31p and 31p are inserted into the pair of tubular members 21p and 21p and made to stand independently, and the climbing member 31c of the climbing plant Pv is continued in a substantially horizontal direction. A green fence 3 is provided, and a plurality of LEDs 3d disposed at the top of the interior of the climbing material 31c and emitting light capable of attracting the climbing plant Pv upward, and actively promoting the climbing plant Pv on the climbing material 31c Can be attracted to

  With reference to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 or FIG. 9, a plurality of chromatic color LEDs 3 d having different hues such as red, blue and green may be mixedly arranged on the plurality of climbing materials 31 c. It is preferable to arrange the LEDs 3d of the same color every 31c. A plurality of white LEDs 3d may be mixed in the plurality of climbing materials 31c, and the indoor decoration of the greening apparatus 10 can be improved by arranging the plurality of chromatic colored LEDs 3d having different hues together in the climbing material 31c. . At night, you can decorate the room with beautiful lighting.

  Referring to FIG. 1, by installing the planting device 10 inside the building, the planting fence 3 can be used as a shade or partition inside the building, shielding the inside of the building from direct sunlight, and inside the building I can improve the landscape. Further, by installing the greening fence 3 on which the vine plants Pv are climbed, carbon dioxide can be absorbed by the vine plants Pv and oxygen can be supplied.

3d LED (lighting means)
10 planting equipment 31c wood climbing plant Pv vine

Claims (6)

It is a climbing material for vine plants, which is disposed in a substantially vertical direction so that the vine plants can be climbed,
A climbing material for a climbing plant, comprising illumination means on the top of the climbing material that emits light capable of attracting the climbing plant upward. The climbing material comprises a transparent pipe member having a cavity therein;
The climbing material for vines according to claim 1, wherein the lighting means comprises one or more white LEDs disposed inside the top of the pipe member.   The climbing material according to claim 2, wherein the pipe member comprises a synthetic resin pipe.   The climbing material for vines according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the lighting means is disposed inside the upper portion of the pipe member and includes a plurality of colored LEDs of different hues. It is a greening apparatus which made the self-supporting fence which continuedly installed the climbing material of the vine plant in any one of Claim 1 to 4 continuously in the substantially horizontal direction,
A rectangular planter storage box that can accommodate from the top one or more planters planted with vine plants,
It has a pedestal in which a plurality of metal members are framed in a rectangular shape so that the planter housing box can be mounted freely, and a pair of tubular members which can penetrate both ends of the planter housing box are erected substantially parallel from both ends of the pedestal And a mount frame,
The greening fence has a pair of support members whose lower side is disposed opposite to the tubular member so as to be insertable.
One or more bar members disposed substantially horizontally and joining the upper sides of the pair of support members;
A greening apparatus comprising: a plurality of auxiliary members joined at their central portions to the bar members and joined at their opposite ends to the outer surface of the climbing material and disposed in a substantially horizontal direction.   The planting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the plurality of climbing materials are arranged in a zigzag form in a plan view.

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