JP2019082042A - Fixture - Google Patents

Fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2019082042A
JP2019082042A JP2017209746A JP2017209746A JP2019082042A JP 2019082042 A JP2019082042 A JP 2019082042A JP 2017209746 A JP2017209746 A JP 2017209746A JP 2017209746 A JP2017209746 A JP 2017209746A JP 2019082042 A JP2019082042 A JP 2019082042A
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piece
opening
outdoor
finding
shoji
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JP6954803B2 (en
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猛 藤井
Takeshi Fujii
猛 藤井
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Priority to JP2017209746A priority Critical patent/JP6954803B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/019029 priority patent/WO2019087442A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/70Sills; Thresholds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a fixture which can be precisely and easily processed even with a simple processing equipment.SOLUTION: A fixture 10 is configured to slidably support sashes 14, 15 with a frame body 12, wherein a middle width piece 31 of a lower frame 12b comprises an opening 34 communicatively opened between an exterior side and an interior side of the middle width piece 31 and opened to an upper end surface 31a of the middle width piece 31 in a part of its longitudinal direction. The lower frame 12b is attached with an attachment part 35 comprising: a rail part 35a on which the sash 14 runs; and a middle extending piece 35b erected on an upper end surface 31a of the middle width piece 31 by being arranged along the upper end surface 31a of the middle width piece 31 in a configuration to be positioned over the opening 34, wherein the middle extending piece 35b is an abutting surface of an airtight member 55 attached to the sash 14.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、障子を枠体でスライド可能に支持した建具に関する。   The present invention relates to a fitting slidably supporting a shoji with a frame.

住宅や店舗等の建物の窓では、障子を枠体でスライド可能に支持した引違い窓や片引き窓等の建具が用いられている。例えば特許文献1には、室内外の障子を引違い可能に設けた引違い窓が開示されている。この引違い窓の下枠は、見込み方向に並んだ3枚の見付け片を見込み面に有し、このうち、中間の見付け片を各障子に装着された気密材の当接面としている。さらに、各見付け片の間には、各障子を走行可能に支持するレール部を有したアタッチメント部材がそれぞれ装着されている。   In the window of a building such as a house or a store, fittings such as a sliding window or a single sliding window, which slidably supports a shoji with a frame, are used. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a switching window in which the indoor and outdoor shoji can be switched. The lower frame of this sliding window has three finding pieces arranged in the expecting direction on the speculative surface, among which the middle locating piece is the contact surface of the airtight member mounted on each shoji. Furthermore, an attachment member having a rail portion for movably supporting each shoji is mounted between each finding piece.

実公昭43−27322号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 43-27322

上記特許文献1の下枠は、室外側の見付け片と中間の見付け片のそれぞれに室外側と室内側とを連通する排水孔を設け、雨水等を室外に排水可能な構成となっている。   The lower frame of Patent Document 1 is provided with a drainage hole communicating the outdoor side with the indoor side in each of the locating piece in the outdoor side and the locating piece in the middle, and is configured to drain rainwater and the like to the outside.

ところで、このように隣り合う2枚の見付け片のそれぞれに排水孔を加工する場合は、先ず室外側の見付け片に室外側から孔加工を施し、次にこの室外側の見付け片に形成した排水孔から工具を挿入して中間の見付け片に孔加工を施す必要がある。このため、特に中間の見付け片の排水孔を精度よく形成するためには、作業者の技能や熟練が必要となり、また高価な加工設備等も必要となる。   By the way, when processing a drainage hole in each of two adjacent finding pieces in this manner, first, the finding piece in the outdoor side is subjected to hole processing from the outdoor side, and then the drainage formed in the finding piece in the outdoor side It is necessary to insert a tool through the hole and drill the middle finding piece. Therefore, in order to form the drainage hole of the intermediate finding piece with high accuracy, the skill and skill of the operator are required, and expensive processing equipment and the like are also required.

本発明は、上記従来技術の課題を考慮してなされたものであり、簡素な加工設備であっても精度よく且つ容易に加工を施すことができる建具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in consideration of the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fitting which can be accurately and easily processed even with a simple processing facility.

本発明に係る建具は、上枠、下枠及び左右の縦枠を有する枠体で障子をスライド可能に支持する建具であって、前記下枠は、見込み面の室外側位置で起立した室外側見付け片と、前記見込み面の室内側位置で起立した室内側見付け片と、前記見込み面の前記室外側見付け片と前記室内側見付け片との間で起立した少なくとも1つの中間見付け片と、を有し、前記中間見付け片は、その長手方向の一部に、該中間見付け片の室外側と室内側とを連通し、該中間見付け片の上端面まで開口した開口部を有し、前記下枠には、前記障子が走行するレール部と、前記開口部を跨いだ状態で前記中間見付け片の上端面に沿って配置されることで該中間見付け片の上端面上で起立した中間延出片と、を有するアタッチメント部材が装着されると共に、前記中間延出片が前記障子に装着された気密材の当接面となることを特徴とする。   A fitting according to the present invention is a fitting slidably supporting a shoji by a frame having an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames, wherein the lower frame is an outdoor side erected at the outdoor side position of the prospective surface. A finding piece, an indoor finding piece standing up at an indoor position of the speculative surface, and at least one intermediate locating piece standing between the outdoor locating piece on the speculative surface and the indoor locating piece; The middle finding piece has an opening communicating with the outer side and the room side of the middle finding piece in a part in the longitudinal direction, and has an opening opened to the upper end surface of the middle finding piece; An intermediate extension standing up on the upper end surface of the intermediate finding piece by being disposed along the upper end face of the intermediate finding piece in a state of straddling the rail portion on which the shoji runs and the opening portion on the frame. An attachment member having a piece, and Manobe piece, characterized in that is the contact surface of the mounted airtight material to the shoji.

このような構成によれば、下枠は、その中間見付け片の長手方向の一部に室外側と室内側とを連通する開口部を有する。このため、中間見付け片の室内側に浸入した雨水等が開口部を通して室外側へと円滑に排水される。この際、開口部は、中間見付け片の上端面まで開口した形状となっている。このため、開口部を形成する加工は、上方から下方に向かって中間見付け片の上端面を切除するように行うことができる。従って、例えば室内側見付け片の排水孔を通した工具で中間見付け片に排水孔を形成するような複雑な加工を行う必要がなく、開口部の加工が極めて容易となる。しかも開口部は、上から視認しながらの加工が可能であるため、特殊な工具を用いることなく、汎用的な工具を用いた簡素な加工設備であっても精度よく且つ容易に加工を施すことができる。また、下枠は、障子が走行するレール部を設けたアタッチメント部材に中間延出片を設けている。これにより、中間延出片の見付け面が障子の気密材に対する当接面となる。その結果、当該建具では、中間見付け片は、開口部によってその上端面の一部が切除された状態となるが、障子の気密材の当接面を中間延出片で確保できるため、室内外方向での高い気密性及び水密性を確保できる。   According to such a configuration, the lower frame has an opening communicating between the outdoor side and the indoor side in a part of the intermediate locating piece in the longitudinal direction. For this reason, rainwater or the like which has infiltrated into the room side of the intermediate finding piece is smoothly drained to the outdoor side through the opening. At this time, the opening is shaped so as to open up to the upper end surface of the intermediate piece. For this reason, the processing for forming the opening can be performed so as to cut off the upper end face of the intermediate finding piece from the upper side to the lower side. Therefore, there is no need to perform complicated processing such as forming a drainage hole in the intermediate positioning piece with a tool which passes through the drainage hole of the indoor side positioning piece, for example, and the processing of the opening becomes extremely easy. Moreover, since the opening can be machined while being viewed from above, it is possible to accurately and easily process even simple machining equipment using a general-purpose tool without using a special tool. Can. In the lower frame, an intermediate extension piece is provided on an attachment member provided with a rail portion on which the shoji travels. Thereby, the finding surface of the middle extension piece becomes the contact surface with respect to the airtight material of the shoji. As a result, in the fitting, the intermediate finding piece is in a state where a part of the upper end face is cut off by the opening, but the contact surface of the airtight material of Shoji can be secured by the intermediate extension piece. High airtightness and watertightness in the direction can be ensured.

本発明に係る建具において、前記中間見付け片の上端面が、前記室外側見付け片及び前記室内側見付け片の上端面よりも低い位置にある構成としてもよい。そうすると、中間見付け片の起立高さが小さくなり、開口部の加工が一層容易となる。   In the fitting according to the present invention, the upper end surface of the middle locating piece may be lower than the upper end surfaces of the outdoor side locating piece and the indoor side locating piece. As a result, the rising height of the intermediate finding piece is reduced, and the processing of the opening becomes easier.

本発明に係る建具において、前記中間延出片の上端面が、前記室内側見付け片の上端面と同一の高さ位置又は低い位置にある構成としてもよい。そうすると、仮に中間見付け片及び中間延出片の室内側空間に雨水等が貯留された場合であっても、この水は室内側見付け片を越えて室内へと流入せず、中間延出片を越えて室外側に排出される。   In the fitting according to the present invention, the upper end surface of the intermediate extension piece may be at the same height position or lower position as the upper end surface of the indoor side locating piece. Then, even if rainwater or the like is stored in the indoor side space of the intermediate finding piece and the intermediate extension piece, this water does not flow into the room beyond the indoor side finding piece, and the intermediate extension piece is removed. It is discharged to the outdoor side over.

本発明に係る建具において、前記開口部を開閉する排水弁部品を備え、前記排水弁部品は、前記開口部を開閉する弁体と、該弁体を回動可能に支持するハウジングと、該ハウジングを前記中間見付け片に取り付けるための取付部と、を有し、前記取付部は、前記開口部の側壁に対して該開口部の上部から挿入される溝部を有する構成としてもよい。そうすると、排水弁部品は、上から視認しながら容易に開口部を塞ぐ位置に装着できる。   In a fitting according to the present invention, the fitting includes a drain valve part for opening and closing the opening, the drain valve part including a valve body for opening and closing the opening, a housing for rotatably supporting the valve body, and the housing The mounting portion may be configured to have a groove portion inserted from an upper portion of the opening with respect to the side wall of the opening. Then, the drainage valve component can be easily mounted at a position that blocks the opening while being viewed from above.

本発明に係る建具において、前記室外側見付け片には、該室外側見付け片の室外側と室内側とを連通する排水孔が形成されており、前記開口部が、前記排水孔と前記下枠における長手方向で重ならない位置に配置された構成としてもよい。そうすると、例えば排水孔から浸入した水が開口部を通過するまでの時間を稼ぐことができ、室内側への逆流方向での浸水を一層抑制できる。   In the fitting according to the present invention, a drainage hole communicating the indoor side and the indoor side of the outdoor-side looking piece is formed in the outdoor-side looking piece, and the opening is the drainage hole and the lower frame. It is good also as composition arranged in the position which does not overlap in the longitudinal direction. Then, for example, it is possible to earn time until the water which has entered from the drainage hole passes through the opening, and it is possible to further suppress flooding in the backflow direction to the indoor side.

本発明に係る建具において、前記レール部は、少なくとも前記室外側見付け片と前記中間見付け片との間に配置されると共に、該中間見付け片の上端面上に設けられた前記中間延出片と、前記室外側見付け片との間で前記障子を走行可能に支持しており、前記アタッチメント部材は、前記レール部の下部から前記室外側見付け片に向かって見込み方向に延びた見込み片を有すると共に、該見込み片の先端と前記室外側見付け片との間には隙間が設けられた構成としてもよい。そうすると、アタッチメント部材の上に落下した雨水等をこの隙間から排水孔へと円滑に導くことができる。   In the fitting according to the present invention, the rail portion is disposed between at least the outdoor looking piece and the intermediate looking piece, and the intermediate extending piece provided on the upper end surface of the intermediate looking piece And movably supporting the shoji between the outdoor side locating piece and the attachment member having a potential piece extending in a visual direction from a lower portion of the rail portion toward the outdoor side locating piece. A gap may be provided between the tip of the potential piece and the outdoor side finding piece. Then, rainwater or the like dropped onto the attachment member can be smoothly led from the gap to the drainage hole.

本発明によれば、簡素な加工設備であっても精度よく且つ容易に加工を施すことができる。   According to the present invention, even simple processing equipment can be processed accurately and easily.

本発明の一実施形態に係る建具を室外側から見た姿図である。It is the appearance figure seen from the outdoor side of the fixture concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示す建具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fixture shown in FIG. 図1に示す建具の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the fitting shown in FIG. 下枠及びその周辺部を拡大した縦断面図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view which expanded the lower frame and its peripheral part. 下枠の室外側見付け片に排水孔を形成した状態での斜視説明図である。It is perspective explanatory drawing in the state which formed the drainage hole in the outdoor side appearance piece of a lower frame. 下枠の中間見付け片に開口部を形成した状態での斜視説明図である。It is perspective explanatory drawing in the state which formed the opening part in the intermediate finding piece of a lower frame. 下枠にアタッチメント部材を装着した状態での斜視説明図である。It is perspective explanatory drawing in the state which mounted | wore the lower frame with the attachment member. 変形例に係る建具の下枠及びその周辺部を拡大した縦断面図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view which expanded the lower frame of the fitting concerning a modification, and its peripheral part.

以下、本発明に係る建具について好適な実施の形態を挙げ、添付の図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Preferred embodiments of the fitting according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る建具10を室外側から見た姿図である。図2は、図1に示す建具10の縦断面図である。図3は、図1に示す建具10の横断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a view of a fixture 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the outdoor side. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the fixture 10 shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the fixture 10 shown in FIG.

図1〜図3に示すように、建具10は、建物躯体の開口部に固定される枠体12と、枠体12にスライド可能に配設される左右一対の障子14,15とを備える。本実施形態では、障子14,15をスライドさせることで枠体12の内側開口を開閉可能な引違い窓の建具10を例示する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the fitting 10 includes a frame 12 fixed to the opening of the building frame and a pair of left and right shojis 14 and 15 slidably disposed on the frame 12. In the present embodiment, a sliding window fitting 10 capable of opening and closing the inner opening of the frame 12 by sliding the shoji 14 and 15 is illustrated.

枠体12は、上枠12aと、下枠12bと、左右の縦枠12c,12dとを四周枠組みし、内側に矩形の開口を形成したものである。各枠12a〜12dは、アルミニウム等の金属、又は塩化ビニル樹脂(PVC)等の樹脂の押出形材である。各枠12a〜12dは、金属の押出形材と樹脂の押出形材とを組み合わせた複合構造でもよい。   The frame 12 frames the upper frame 12a, the lower frame 12b, and the left and right vertical frames 12c and 12d four rounds, and forms a rectangular opening inside. Each of the frames 12a to 12d is an extruded shape of a metal such as aluminum or a resin such as a vinyl chloride resin (PVC). Each of the frames 12a to 12d may have a composite structure in which an extruded shape of a metal and an extruded shape of a resin are combined.

本出願において、見込み方向とは建具10の室内外方向、つまり室内側から室外側に向かう方向又はその逆方向(図中に矢印Yで示す方向)をいい、見込み面とは見込み方向に沿って延在する面をいう。見付け方向とは見込み方向に直交する方向であり、上下方向に長尺な縦枠12c等の場合はその長手方向に直交する左右方向(図中に矢印Xで示す方向)をいい、左右方向に長尺な上枠12a等の場合はその長手方向に直交する上下方向(図中に矢印Zで示す方向)をいう。見付け面とは見付け方向に沿った面をいう。枠状部材の内側(内周)とは、例えば枠体12の枠内部分をいう。枠状部材の外側(外周)とは、例えば枠体12の建物の躯体に固定される枠外部分をいう。   In the present application, the perspective direction refers to the indoor / outdoor direction of the fixture 10, that is, the direction from the indoor side to the outdoor side or the opposite direction (the direction indicated by the arrow Y in the figure), and the prospective surface is along the perspective direction. It refers to the surface that extends. The finding direction is the direction orthogonal to the viewing direction, and in the case of the vertical frame 12c elongated in the vertical direction, it means the horizontal direction (direction indicated by the arrow X in the figure) orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. In the case of the long upper frame 12a or the like, it refers to the vertical direction (direction indicated by the arrow Z in the drawing) orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. A finding surface is a surface along the finding direction. The inner side (inner circumference) of the frame-like member means, for example, the inner portion of the frame 12. The outer side (periphery) of a frame-shaped member means the frame outside part fixed to the frame of the building of the frame 12, for example.

図2に示すように、上枠12aは、内側の見込み面18から垂下され、見込み方向に並んだ室外側見付け片20、中間見付け片21及び室内側見付け片22を有する。室外側の障子14は、室外側見付け片20と中間見付け片21との間でガイドされ、気密材24,25によって室内外の気密性及び水密性が保持される。室内側の障子15は、中間見付け片21と室内側見付け片22との間でガイドされ、気密材26,27によって室内外の気密性及び水密性が保持される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the upper frame 12a has an outdoor looking piece 20, an intermediate looking piece 21 and a indoor looking piece 22 which are suspended from the inner prospective surface 18 and arranged in the prospective direction. The outdoor side shoji 14 is guided between the outdoor side looking piece 20 and the intermediate looking piece 21 and the airtightness 24 and 25 maintains the airtightness and water tightness of the room and the outside. The indoor side shoji 15 is guided between the middle found piece 21 and the indoor side found piece 22 and the airtightness and water tightness of the room and the inside are maintained by the airtight members 26 and 27.

下枠12bは、内側の見込み面28から起立し、見込み方向に並んだ室外側見付け片30、中間見付け片31及び室内側見付け片32を有する。室外側見付け片30は、見込み面28の室外側端部で起立した板片である。室内側見付け片32は、見込み面28の室内側端部で起立した板片である。中間見付け片31は、見込み面28の室外側見付け片30と室内側見付け片32との間となる位置で起立した板片である。中間見付け片31は、その上端面31aが室外側見付け片30及び室内側見付け片32の上端面よりも低い位置にある。つまり中間見付け片31の起立高さは、室外側見付け片30及び室内側見付け片32の起立高さよりも低い。障子14は、室外側見付け片30と中間見付け片31との間でガイドされ、障子15は、中間見付け片31と室内側見付け片32との間でガイドされる。   The lower frame 12b stands from the inner prospect surface 28 and has an outdoor side finding piece 30, an intermediate finding piece 31 and an indoor side finding piece 32 aligned in the direction of prospect. The outdoor side finding piece 30 is a plate piece standing up at the outdoor side end of the potential surface 28. The indoor side finding piece 32 is a plate piece standing up at the indoor side end of the prospect surface 28. The middle finding piece 31 is a plate piece standing up at a position between the outdoor looking piece 30 and the indoor looking piece 32 of the prospect surface 28. The intermediate finding piece 31 has its upper end face 31a lower than the upper end faces of the outdoor side finding piece 30 and the indoor side finding piece 32. That is, the standing height of the middle finding piece 31 is lower than the standing height of the outdoor side finding piece 30 and the indoor side finding piece 32. The shoji 14 is guided between the outdoor looking piece 30 and the middle looking piece 31, and the shoji 15 is guided between the middle looking piece 31 and the indoor side looking piece 32.

下枠12bは、室外側見付け片30に排水孔33を有し、中間見付け片31に開口部34を有する。排水孔33は、室外側見付け片30の室外側と室内側とを連通する貫通孔である。排水孔33は、室外側見付け片30の長手方向で適宜箇所に1箇所又は複数箇所設けられる。本実施形態では、排水孔33は4箇所に設けられている(図1参照)。開口部34は、中間見付け片31の室外側と室内側とを連通した切欠き状の開口であり、中間見付け片31の上端面31aまで開口している(図4及び図5B参照)。開口部34は、中間見付け片31の一部を上端面31aを含めて切除した形状である。開口部34は、中間見付け片31の長手方向で適宜箇所に1箇所又は複数箇所設けられる。本実施形態では、開口部34は排水孔33と下枠12bにおける長手方向(X方向)で重なる位置にそれぞれ設けられており、合計4箇所に設けられている(図1参照)。   The lower frame 12 b has a drainage hole 33 in the outdoor side locating piece 30 and an opening 34 in the middle locating piece 31. The drainage hole 33 is a through hole communicating the outdoor side of the outdoor side finding piece 30 with the indoor side. The drainage holes 33 are provided at one or a plurality of places as appropriate in the longitudinal direction of the outdoor side observation piece 30. In the present embodiment, the drainage holes 33 are provided at four places (see FIG. 1). The opening 34 is a notch-like opening that communicates the outdoor side and the indoor side of the intermediate look piece 31 and opens to the upper end face 31 a of the intermediate look piece 31 (see FIGS. 4 and 5B). The opening 34 has a shape in which a part of the intermediate finding piece 31 is cut off including the upper end face 31 a. The opening 34 is provided at one or a plurality of places in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate finding piece 31 as appropriate. In the present embodiment, the openings 34 are respectively provided at positions where the drainage holes 33 and the lower frame 12b overlap in the longitudinal direction (X direction), and are provided at four places in total (see FIG. 1).

下枠12bは、室外側見付け片30と中間見付け片31との間にアタッチメント部材35が装着され、中間見付け片31と室内側見付け片32との間にアタッチメント部材36が装着される。アタッチメント部材35,36の具体的な構成は後述する。   In the lower frame 12b, the attachment member 35 is mounted between the outdoor looking piece 30 and the intermediate looking piece 31, and the attachment member 36 is mounted between the intermediate looking piece 31 and the indoor looking piece 32. The specific configuration of the attachment members 35 and 36 will be described later.

図3に示すように、一方の縦枠12cは、内側の見込み面37の中間及び室内側端部から突出した中間見付け片38及び室内側見付け片39を有する。閉じ位置にある障子15は、中間見付け片38と室内側見付け片39との間に保持され、気密材40によって室内外の気密性及び水密性が保持される。他方の縦枠12dは、内側の見込み面42の室外側端部及び中間から突出した室外側見付け片44及び中間見付け片45を有する。閉じ位置にある障子14は、室外側見付け片44と中間見付け片45との間に保持され、気密材46によって室内外の気密性及び水密性が保持される。   As shown in FIG. 3, one vertical frame 12 c has an intermediate locating piece 38 and an indoor locating piece 39 protruding from the middle and indoor end portions of the inner prospective surface 37. The shoji 15 in the closed position is held between the intermediate locating piece 38 and the indoor locating piece 39, and the airtightness and the water tightness of the indoor and outdoor are maintained by the airtight member 40. The other vertical frame 12 d has an outdoor end of the inner potential surface 42 and an outdoor looking piece 44 and an intermediate looking piece 45 protruding from the middle. The shoji 14 in the closed position is held between the outdoor appearance piece 44 and the intermediate appearance piece 45, and the airtightness and water tightness of the room and the interior are maintained by the airtight member 46.

図1〜図3に示すように、室外側の障子14は、框体48の内側に面材50を保持した構成である。框体48は、面材50の四周を囲む上框48a、下框48b、召合せ框48c及び戸先框48dを有する。本実施形態では複層ガラスで構成された面材50を例示しているが、面材50は1枚ガラスでもよい。室内側の障子15は、障子14と略同一構造となっているため、その構成要素については障子14の構成要素と同一の参照符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。図3に示すように、障子14,15の召合せ框48c,48c間には、互いの対向する見付け面から突出して相手側に当接する気密材47,49によって室内外の気密性及び水密性が保持される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the outdoor side shoji 14 has a configuration in which the facing material 50 is held inside the casing 48. The housing 48 has an upper ridge 48a, a lower ridge 48b, a combination ridge 48c, and a toe ridge 48d surrounding the four circumferences of the facing material 50. In the present embodiment, the facing material 50 made of multilayer glass is exemplified, but the facing material 50 may be single glass. Since the indoor side shoji 15 has substantially the same structure as the shoji 14, the constituent elements thereof will be assigned the same reference numerals as the constituent elements of the shoji 14 and the detailed description thereof will be omitted. As shown in FIG. 3, between the joining pieces 48c and 48c of the shoji 14 and 15, the airtightness and watertightness inside and outside the room by the airtight members 47 and 49 which project from the opposing finding surfaces and abut on the other side. Is held.

図4は、下枠12b及びその周辺部を拡大した縦断面図である。アタッチメント部材35,36は、金属又は樹脂の押出形材であり、下枠12bの長手方向に延在している。   FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in which the lower frame 12 b and the periphery thereof are enlarged. The attachment members 35 and 36 are extrusions of metal or resin, and extend in the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 12 b.

図4に示すように、室外側のアタッチメント部材35は、レール部35aと、中間延出片35bと、脚部35cとを有する。   As shown in FIG. 4, the attachment member 35 on the outdoor side has a rail portion 35a, an intermediate extension piece 35b, and a leg portion 35c.

レール部35aは、障子14の戸車52が走行するレールである。中間延出片35bは、上端面31a上で起立する板片である。中間延出片35bは、各開口部34の上部開口を跨いだ状態で中間見付け片31の上端面31aに沿って配置される。中間延出片35bは、その室外側見付け面54が障子14の室内側見付け面に装着された気密材55の当接面(タイト面)となり、その室内側見付け面56が障子15の室外側見付け面に装着された気密材57の当接面(タイト面)となる。レール部35aの下部には、室内外方向に延びた見込み片35dが設けられている。中間延出片35bは、見込み片35dの室内側端部に設けられている。中間延出片35bの下部には、略U字状で下向きに開口した係合部35eが設けられている。見込み片35dの室外側先端は、室外側見付け片30に向かって延びると共に、室外側見付け片30との間に隙間C1を形成している。脚部35cは、レール部35aの下部から下方に延びた後、室外側へと屈曲した略L字形状である。脚部35cは、見込み方向に屈曲した部分が見込み面28に着地すると共に、その先端が室外側見付け片30の内面に形成された係合部30aに係合する。脚部35cは、レール部35aの下部から下方に延びた部分に排水孔35fが形成されている。排水孔35fは、脚部35cの室外側と室内側とを連通する貫通孔である。   The rail portion 35a is a rail on which the door wheel 52 of the shoji 14 travels. The middle extension piece 35b is a plate piece standing on the upper end surface 31a. The intermediate extension pieces 35 b are arranged along the upper end face 31 a of the intermediate look piece 31 in a state of straddling the upper opening of each opening 34. In the middle extension piece 35b, the outdoor side looking surface 54 is the contact surface (tight surface) of the airtight member 55 mounted on the indoor side looking surface of the shoji 14 and the indoor side looking surface 56 is the outdoor side of the shoji 15. The contact surface (tight surface) of the airtight material 57 mounted on the finding surface. At the lower part of the rail portion 35a, a prospective piece 35d extending in the indoor and outdoor direction is provided. The middle extension piece 35b is provided at the indoor side end of the prospect piece 35d. At the lower part of the middle extension piece 35b, an engagement portion 35e which is substantially U-shaped and opens downward is provided. The outer end of the potential piece 35 d extends toward the outer viewing piece 30 and forms a gap C 1 with the outer viewing piece 30. The leg portion 35c extends downward from the lower portion of the rail portion 35a, and then has a substantially L-shape bent outward. The leg portion 35 c has a portion bent in the prospecting direction and lands on the prospecting surface 28, and its tip end engages with the engaging portion 30 a formed on the inner surface of the outdoor side observation piece 30. The leg 35c is formed with a drainage hole 35f in a portion extending downward from the lower portion of the rail portion 35a. The drainage hole 35f is a through hole communicating the outdoor side of the leg 35c with the indoor side.

中間延出片35bは、その上端面35gが室内側見付け片32の上端面と同一の高さ位置又は低い位置にある。つまり中間見付け片31と中間延出片35bを合わせた起立高さは、室内側見付け片32の起立高さと同一又は低い。本実施形態では、中間延出片35bの上端面35gは、室外側見付け片30及び室内側見付け片32の上端面と同一高さに設定されている。   The middle extension piece 35 b has the upper end surface 35 g at the same height position or lower position as the upper end surface of the indoor side finding piece 32. That is, the standing height of the middle locating piece 31 and the middle extension piece 35 b is the same as or lower than the standing height of the indoor side finding piece 32. In the present embodiment, the upper end surface 35 g of the intermediate extension piece 35 b is set to the same height as the upper end surfaces of the outdoor side observation piece 30 and the indoor side observation piece 32.

アタッチメント部材35は、脚部35cを室外側見付け片30と中間見付け片31との間に挿入して見込み面28に着地させると共に、脚部35cの先端を室外側見付け片30の係合部30aに係合させ、係合部35eを中間見付け片31の上端面31aに係合させる。これにより、アタッチメント部材35は、下枠12bにがたつきなく安定して装着される。   The attachment member 35 inserts the leg 35c between the outdoor looking piece 30 and the intermediate looking piece 31 and makes it land on the potential surface 28, and the tip of the leg 35c is engaged with the engaging portion 30a of the outdoor looking piece 30. And the engaging portion 35 e is engaged with the upper end surface 31 a of the intermediate finding piece 31. Thus, the attachment member 35 is stably mounted on the lower frame 12b without rattling.

室内側のアタッチメント部材36は、レール部36aと、脚部36bとを有する。   The attachment member 36 on the indoor side has a rail portion 36a and a leg portion 36b.

レール部36aは、障子15の戸車58が走行するレールである。レール部36aの下部には、室内外方向に延びた見込み片36cが設けられている。見込み片36cの室内側端部には、略U字状で横向きに開口した係合部36dが設けられている。見込み片36cの室外側先端は、中間見付け片31に向かって延びると共に、中間見付け片31及び中間延出片35bとの間に隙間C2を形成している。脚部36bは、レール部36aの下部から下方に延びた後、室外側へと屈曲した略L字形状である。脚部36bは、見込み方向に屈曲した部分が見込み面28に着地すると共に、その先端が中間見付け片31の室内側面に形成された係合部31bに係合する。脚部36bは、レール部36aの下部から下方に延びた部分に排水孔36eが形成されている。排水孔36eは、脚部36bの室外側と室内側とを連通する貫通孔である。   The rail portion 36 a is a rail on which the door 58 of the shoji 15 travels. At the lower part of the rail portion 36a, a prospective piece 36c extending in the indoor and outdoor direction is provided. At the indoor side end of the potential piece 36c, a substantially U-shaped engaging portion 36d opened laterally is provided. The outer end of the potential piece 36c extends toward the middle finding piece 31 and forms a gap C2 between the middle finding piece 31 and the middle extension piece 35b. The leg portion 36 b has a substantially L shape which is bent to the outdoor side after extending downward from the lower portion of the rail portion 36 a. The leg portion 36 b has a portion bent in the prospecting direction and lands on the prospecting surface 28, and its tip end engages with the engaging portion 31 b formed on the indoor side surface of the intermediate finding piece 31. The leg 36b has a drainage hole 36e formed in a portion extending downward from the lower portion of the rail portion 36a. The drainage hole 36 e is a through hole communicating the outdoor side of the leg portion 36 b with the indoor side.

アタッチメント部材36は、脚部36bを中間見付け片31と室内側見付け片32の間に挿入して見込み面28に着地させると共に、脚部36bの先端を中間見付け片31の係合部31bに係合させ、係合部36dを室内側見付け片32の突片32aに係合させる。これにより、アタッチメント部材36は、下枠12bにがたつきなく安定して装着される。   The attachment member 36 inserts the leg 36 b between the intermediate look piece 31 and the indoor side look piece 32 and makes it land on the prospect surface 28, and the tip of the leg 36 b engages with the engagement portion 31 b of the intermediate look piece 31. The engaging portion 36 d is engaged with the projecting piece 32 a of the indoor side locating piece 32. Thus, the attachment member 36 is stably mounted on the lower frame 12b without rattling.

なお、下枠12bは、室外側見付け片30の内面が障子14の室外側見付け面に装着された気密材59の当接面(タイト面)となり、室内側見付け片32の内面が障子15の室内側見付け面に装着された気密材60の当接面(タイト面)となる。障子14は、気密材55,59によって室内外の気密性及び水密性が保持され、障子15は、気密材57,60によって室内外の気密性及び水密性が保持される。   In the lower frame 12b, the inner surface of the outdoor-side locating piece 30 is the contact surface (tight surface) of the airtight member 59 mounted on the outdoor-side locating surface of the shoji 14; The contact surface (tight surface) of the airtight material 60 mounted on the indoor side finding surface. The shoji 14 is kept airtightness and water tightness inside and outside the room by the airtight members 55, 59, and the shoji 15 is kept airtightness and water tightness between the inside and the outside by the airtight material 57, 60.

図4に示すように、下枠12bは、室外側見付け片30の排水孔33に排水キャップ61が装着され、中間見付け片31の開口部34に排水弁部品62が装着される。   As shown in FIG. 4, in the lower frame 12 b, the drainage cap 61 is attached to the drainage hole 33 of the outdoor side observation piece 30, and the drainage valve part 62 is attached to the opening 34 of the intermediate positioning piece 31.

排水キャップ61は、当該建具10の外観面に露出する排水孔33の外観品質を高めるための樹脂部品である。排水キャップ61は、排水孔33の内周端面を覆い隠すと共に、排水孔33を閉塞しない筒状部品である。排水キャップ61は、例えば排水孔33に室外側から嵌挿されて装着される。排水キャップ61は、排水弁部品62のような弁体を有する構成であってもよい。排水キャップ61は、省略されてもよい。   The drainage cap 61 is a resin component for enhancing the appearance quality of the drainage hole 33 exposed to the appearance surface of the fitting 10. The drainage cap 61 is a cylindrical component that covers the inner peripheral end face of the drainage hole 33 and does not close the drainage hole 33. The drainage cap 61 is, for example, fitted to the drainage hole 33 from the outdoor side and attached. The drainage cap 61 may be configured to have a valve body such as the drainage valve component 62. The drainage cap 61 may be omitted.

排水弁部品62は、開口部34を開閉する部品である。排水弁部品62は、開口部34を開閉する弁体62aと、弁体62aを回動可能に支持するハウジング62bと、ハウジング62bを中間見付け片31に取り付けるための取付部62cとを有する。ハウジング62bには、開口部34を連通させる流路が形成されると共に、この流路が弁体62aによって開閉される。弁体62aは、室内側から室外側への排水を許容し、室外側から室内側への水の浸入は堰き止める構成である。取付部62cは、ハウジング62bの室内側位置に下枠12bにおける長手方向(X方向)で一対設けられ、上下方向に延びた溝部を有する(図5B参照)。   The drainage valve part 62 is a part that opens and closes the opening 34. The drainage valve part 62 has a valve body 62a for opening and closing the opening 34, a housing 62b for rotatably supporting the valve body 62a, and an attachment portion 62c for attaching the housing 62b to the intermediate look piece 31. The housing 62b is formed with a flow path communicating the opening 34, and the flow path is opened and closed by the valve body 62a. The valve body 62a allows drainage from the indoor side to the outdoor side, and prevents the entry of water from the outdoor side to the indoor side. The mounting portions 62c are provided at a position on the indoor side of the housing 62b in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the lower frame 12b, and have groove portions extending in the vertical direction (see FIG. 5B).

次に、このような建具10の組立方法の一例を説明する。図5A〜図5Cは、下枠12bに対する作業工程の一例を示す斜視説明図である。   Next, an example of a method of assembling such a fixture 10 will be described. 5A to 5C are perspective explanatory views showing an example of the operation process for the lower frame 12b.

当該建具10を製造する際は、先ず、各枠12a〜12dを押出成形し、これら各枠12a〜12d間を接合して枠体12を形成する。この段階では下枠12bは、排水孔33及び開口部34が形成されていない。次に、図5Aに示すように、下枠12bの室外側見付け片30に対し、例えば室外側から所定の工具を用いて孔加工を行い、排水孔33を形成する。続いて、図5Bに示すように、下枠12bの中間見付け片31に対し、例えば上から下に向かって所定の工具を用いて切除加工を行い、開口部34を形成する。   In manufacturing the fixture 10, first, the frames 12a to 12d are extrusion molded, and the frames 12a to 12d are joined to form the frame 12. At this stage, the drain hole 33 and the opening 34 are not formed in the lower frame 12 b. Next, as shown in FIG. 5A, the drainage hole 33 is formed on the outdoor side observation piece 30 of the lower frame 12b using, for example, a predetermined tool from the outdoor side. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 5B, the intermediate locating piece 31 of the lower frame 12b is cut away, for example, from the top to the bottom using a predetermined tool to form an opening 34.

次いで、図5Bに示すように、排水孔33に排水キャップ61を装着し、開口部34に排水弁部品62を装着する。排水キャップ61は、排水孔33に対して室外側から嵌め込めばよい。排水弁部品62は、開口部34に対し、左右の溝部である取付部62cをそれぞれ開口部34の左右の側壁34aに対して上部から挿入すればよい。つまり、当該建具10では、下枠12bの外側に装着される排水キャップ61だけでなく、下枠12bの内側に配置される排水弁部品62についても上から視認しながら容易に装着でき、組立作業が容易となる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, the drainage cap 61 is attached to the drainage hole 33, and the drainage valve part 62 is attached to the opening. The drainage cap 61 may be fitted into the drainage hole 33 from the outdoor side. The drainage valve component 62 may be inserted from the upper part into the left and right side walls 34 a of the opening 34, with the attachment parts 62 c being the left and right grooves, respectively. That is, in the fitting 10, not only the drainage cap 61 attached to the outer side of the lower frame 12b but also the drainage valve part 62 disposed on the inner side of the lower frame 12b can be easily attached while visually recognizing from above. Becomes easy.

次いで、図5Cに示すように、各アタッチメント部材35,36を下枠12bにそれぞれ装着する。これにより、枠体12の組立作業が完了する。そこで、別途組み立てておいた障子14,15を枠体12に装着することで、建具10の組み立てが完了する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5C, the attachment members 35 and 36 are respectively attached to the lower frame 12b. Thereby, the assembly operation of the frame 12 is completed. Then, the assembly of the fixture 10 is completed by mounting the shoji 14 and 15 assembled separately on the frame 12.

以上のように、本実施形態に係る建具10では、下枠12bは、その中間見付け片31の長手方向の一部に室外側と室内側とを連通する開口部34を有する。このため、中間見付け片31の室内側に浸入した雨水等を開口部34を通して室外側へと円滑に排水できる。この際、開口部34は、中間見付け片31の上端面31aまで開口した形状となっている。このため、開口部34を形成する加工は、上方から下方に向かって中間見付け片31の上端面31aを切除するように行うことができる。従って、上記した従来技術のように、例えば室外側見付け片30の排水孔33を通した工具で中間見付け片31に排水孔を形成する必要がなく、開口部34の加工が極めて容易となる。しかも開口部34は、上から視認しながらの加工が可能であるため、特殊な工具を用いることなく、汎用的な工具を用いた簡素な加工設備であっても精度よく且つ容易に加工を施すことができる。   As described above, in the fitting 10 according to the present embodiment, the lower frame 12 b has the opening 34 communicating the outdoor side with the indoor side in a part of the intermediate locating piece 31 in the longitudinal direction. For this reason, rainwater or the like which has entered the indoor side of the intermediate finding piece 31 can be smoothly drained to the outdoor side through the opening 34. At this time, the opening 34 is shaped so as to open up to the upper end face 31 a of the intermediate finding piece 31. Therefore, the processing for forming the opening 34 can be performed so as to cut off the upper end surface 31 a of the intermediate locating piece 31 from the upper side to the lower side. Therefore, it is not necessary to form a drainage hole in the intermediate positioning piece 31 with a tool passing through the drainage hole 33 of the outdoor side positioning piece 30, for example, as in the prior art described above, and the processing of the opening 34 becomes extremely easy. Moreover, since the opening 34 can be processed while being viewed from above, processing can be performed accurately and easily even with a simple processing facility using a general-purpose tool without using a special tool. be able to.

下枠12bでは、障子14が走行するレール部35aを設けたアタッチメント部材35に中間延出片35bが設けられている。中間延出片35bは、開口部34を跨いだ状態で中間見付け片31の上端面31aに沿って配置されることで、この上端面31a上で起立する。これにより、中間延出片35bの各見付け面54,56がそれぞれ中間見付け片31に代わる障子14,15の気密材55,57の当接面となる。すなわち、当該建具10では、中間見付け片31は、開口部34によってその上端面31aの一部が切除された状態となるが、気密材55,57の当接面を中間延出片35bに確保でき、室内外方向での高い気密性及び水密性を確保できる。   In the lower frame 12b, an intermediate extension piece 35b is provided on an attachment member 35 provided with a rail portion 35a on which the shoji 14 travels. The middle extension piece 35 b is disposed along the upper end surface 31 a of the middle locating piece 31 in a state of straddling the opening 34, and stands up on the upper end surface 31 a. As a result, the respective finding surfaces 54, 56 of the intermediate extension piece 35b become the contact surfaces of the airtight members 55, 57 of the shoji 14 and 15 that replace the middle finding piece 31, respectively. That is, in the fitting 10, although the intermediate finding piece 31 is in a state where a part of the upper end face 31a is cut off by the opening 34, the contact surface of the airtight members 55, 57 is secured to the intermediate extension piece 35b. It is possible to ensure high air tightness and water tightness in the indoor and outdoor directions.

当該建具10では、例えば室外側から雨水等を受けた場合、この雨水は、障子14,15の下部からそれぞれ下枠12bに落下する。そうすると、この雨水等は、アタッチメント部材36の排水孔36e、中間見付け片31の排水弁部品62(開口部34)、アタッチメント部材35の排水孔35f、室外側見付け片30の排水キャップ61(排水孔33)を通して室外へと円滑に排出される。この際、当該建具10は、アタッチメント部材35の見込み片35dと室外側見付け片30との間に隙間C1を設けているため、アタッチメント部材35の上に落下した雨水等を隙間C1から排水孔33へと円滑に導くことができる。同様に、当該建具10は、アタッチメント部材36の見込み片36cと中間見付け片31及び中間延出片35bとの間に隙間C2を設けているため、アタッチメント部材36に落下した雨水等を隙間C2から開口部34へと円滑に導くことができる。   In the fixture 10, for example, when receiving rainwater or the like from the outdoor side, the rain water falls from the lower part of the shoji 14 and 15 to the lower frame 12b. Then, the rainwater and the like are drained from the drainage hole 36e of the attachment member 36, the drainage valve part 62 (opening 34) of the intermediate locating piece 31, the drainage hole 35f of the attachment member 35, the drainage cap 61 (draining hole of the outdoor side finding piece 30). 33) It is discharged smoothly to the outside through the room. Under the present circumstances, since the said fixture 10 has provided the clearance gap C1 between the prospect piece 35d of the attachment member 35, and the outdoor side observation piece 30, the rainwater etc. which fell on the attachment member 35 are drained from the clearance gap C1. It can lead to smoothly. Similarly, in the fixture 10, since the gap C2 is provided between the prospect piece 36c of the attachment member 36 and the intermediate locating piece 31 and the intermediate extension piece 35b, rainwater or the like dropped to the attachment member 36 is removed from the gap C2. It can be smoothly led to the opening 34.

当該建具10では、下枠12bの中間見付け片31の上端面31aが、室外側見付け片30及び室内側見付け片32の上端面よりも低い位置にある。このため、中間見付け片31の起立高さが小さくなり、開口部34の加工が一層容易となる。また、当該建具10では、中間延出片35bの上端面35gが室内側見付け片32の上端面と同一の高さ位置又は低い位置にある。このため、仮に中間見付け片31及び中間延出片35bの室内側空間に雨水等が貯留された場合であっても、この水は室内側見付け片32を越えて室内へと流入せず、中間延出片35bを越えて室外側に排出されることになる。   In the fitting 10, the upper end surface 31a of the middle locating piece 31 of the lower frame 12b is lower than the upper end surfaces of the outdoor side locating piece 30 and the indoor side locating piece 32. Therefore, the rising height of the intermediate finding piece 31 is reduced, and the processing of the opening 34 is further facilitated. Further, in the fitting 10, the upper end surface 35g of the middle extension piece 35b is at the same height position or lower position as the upper end surface of the indoor side locating piece 32. Therefore, even if rainwater or the like is stored in the indoor side space of the intermediate finding piece 31 and the intermediate extension piece 35b, this water does not flow into the room beyond the indoor side finding piece 32 and does not flow into the room. It will be discharged to the outdoor side beyond the extension piece 35b.

ところで、開口部34は、建具10を見込み方向で見た場合に排水孔33と重ならない位置に設けられてもよい。つまり開口部34は、排水孔33に対して下枠12bにおける長手方向(X方向)で位置ずれした位置に設けられてもよい(図1中に2点鎖線で示す開口部34参照)。そうすると、開口部34から排水孔33までの水の流路が延長されるため、例えば排水孔33から浸入した水が開口部34を通過するまでの時間を稼ぐことができ、室内側への逆流方向での浸水を一層抑制できる。換言すれば、当該建具10は、開口部34を見込み方向ではなく見付け方向から加工することができるため、開口部34を所望の位置に自由に形成できる。   By the way, the opening part 34 may be provided in the position which does not overlap with the drainage hole 33, when the fixture 10 is seen in anticipation direction. That is, the opening 34 may be provided at a position shifted with respect to the drainage hole 33 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) in the lower frame 12b (see the opening 34 shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 1). As a result, the flow path of water from the opening 34 to the drainage hole 33 is extended, so that it is possible to gain time, for example, for water entering from the drainage hole 33 to pass through the opening 34 and backflow to the indoor side Flooding in the direction can be further suppressed. In other words, since the fitting 10 can process the opening 34 from the direction of finding instead of the direction of prospect, the opening 34 can be freely formed at a desired position.

図6は、変形例に係る建具10Aの下枠12b及びその周辺部を拡大した縦断面図である。   FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view in which a lower frame 12b of a fitting 10A according to a modification and its periphery are enlarged.

図6に示すように、建具10Aは、障子14,15間に障子70を追加した3枚引き窓である。建具10Aは、室外側見付け片30と室内側見付け片32との間に2枚の中間見付け片31,31を有し、これら中間見付け片31,31間に障子70を配置した構成である。2枚の中間見付け片31,31には、それぞれ開口部34が形成されると共に、それぞれの開口部34には排水弁部品62が装着されている。2枚の中間見付け片31,31の間には、アタッチメント部材72が装着されている。障子70及びアタッチメント部材72は、それぞれ上記した障子14及びアタッチメント部材35と略同一構造となっているため、その構成要素については障子14の構成要素と同一の参照符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。   As shown in FIG. 6, the fixture 10A is a three-sheet sliding window in which the shoji 70 is added between the shoji 14 and 15. The fitting 10A has a configuration in which two intermediate finding pieces 31, 31 are provided between the outdoor-side finding piece 30 and the indoor-side finding piece 32, and the shoji 70 is disposed between the intermediate finding pieces 31, 31. An opening 34 is formed in each of the two intermediate finding pieces 31, 31, and a drain valve component 62 is attached to each opening 34. An attachment member 72 is mounted between the two intermediate finding pieces 31 and 31. Since the shoji 70 and the attachment member 72 have substantially the same structure as the above-mentioned shoji 14 and the attachment member 35, respectively, the constituent elements thereof are given the same reference numerals as the constituent elements of the shoji 14 for detailed explanation. I omit it.

従って、このような建具10Aにおいても、2枚の中間見付け片31,31にそれぞれ開口部34を形成する加工は、上方から下方に向かって中間見付け片31の上端面31aを切除するように行うことができ、高い作業効率が得られる。特に、建具10Aのように中間見付け片31が複数枚並設された構成では、上記した従来技術のように、室外側見付け片30の排水孔33を通した工具で各中間見付け片31に排水孔を形成することが一層困難である。つまり建具10Aは、上記した建具10と比べて、開口部34と、中間延出片35bを有するアタッチメント部材35,72を設けたことによる作業効率や作業精度の上昇効果等が一層顕著となる。   Therefore, also in such a fixture 10A, the process of forming the opening 34 in each of the two intermediate finding pieces 31, 31 is performed so as to cut off the upper end face 31a of the intermediate finding piece 31 from the upper side to the lower side. It is possible to achieve high working efficiency. In particular, in the configuration in which a plurality of intermediate locating pieces 31 are juxtaposed as in the fixture 10A, the respective intermediate locating pieces 31 are drained with a tool passing through the drainage holes 33 of the outdoor locating piece 30 as in the prior art described above. It is more difficult to form the holes. That is, as compared with the above-described fitting 10, the fitting 10A has the opening 34 and the attachment members 35 and 72 having the intermediate extending pieces 35b, and the effect of increasing the working efficiency and the working accuracy becomes more remarkable.

なお、本発明は、上記した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲で自由に変更できることは勿論である。   In addition, this invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, Of course, it can change freely in the range which does not deviate from the main point of this invention.

上記では、室外側のアタッチメント部材35に中間延出片35bを設けた構成を例示したが、中間延出片35bは室内側のアタッチメント部材36に設けてもよい。但し、隙間C1,C2は、それぞれレール部35a,36aの室外側に配置された方が排水構造上好ましい。このため、中間延出片35bは、室外側のアタッチメント部材35に設け、各アタッチメント部材35,36の見込み片35d,36cの室外側先端の先に隙間C1,C2を形成可能であることが好ましい。   Although the configuration in which the intermediate extension piece 35b is provided to the attachment member 35 on the outdoor side is illustrated above, the intermediate extension piece 35b may be provided to the attachment member 36 on the indoor side. However, it is preferable in terms of drainage structure that the gaps C1 and C2 be disposed on the outdoor side of the rail portions 35a and 36a, respectively. For this reason, it is preferable that the intermediate extension pieces 35b be provided on the attachment member 35 on the outdoor side, and that gaps C1 and C2 can be formed at the tip of the outdoor outside tip of the prospect pieces 35d and 36c of the attachment members 35 and 36. .

上記では、2枚又は3枚の障子14,15,70を設けた建具10,10Aを例示したが、建具10,10Aは、障子14,15,70の1枚以上が枠体12に嵌め殺された構成でもよい。例えば建具10は、障子14,15の一方が枠体12に嵌め殺され、他方のみがスライドする片引き窓等、他の構造のスライディング窓でもよい。また、障子の設置枚数は適宜変更可能であり、障子を4枚以上とした場合は、図6に示した建具10Aのように、中間見付け片31、障子70及びアタッチメント部材72を適宜追加設置した構成とすればよい。なお、建具10を片引き窓で構成する場合、スライドしない側は障子の嵌め殺し構造ではなく、面材50を枠体12で直接的に支持した構成であってもよく、建具10Aについても同様な構成としてもよい。この場合、例えば下枠12bの室内側見付け片32は下枠12bに装着される押縁構造であってもよい。   In the above, the fixtures 10 and 10A provided with two or three shoji sheets 14, 15 and 70 are illustrated, but in the fixtures 10 and 10A, one or more sheets of the shoji plates 14, 15 and 70 are fitted to the frame 12 The configuration may be different. For example, the fitting 10 may be a sliding window of another structure, such as a single sliding window in which one of the shoji 14 and 15 is fitted to the frame 12 and only the other slides. In addition, the number of installed shoji can be changed as appropriate, and when the number of shoji is 4 or more, the intermediate finding piece 31, the shoji 70, and the attachment member 72 are additionally installed appropriately as in the fitting 10A shown in FIG. It should just be composition. In the case where the fitting 10 is configured with a single sliding window, the non-sliding side may not be a shoring of shoji but the face material 50 may be directly supported by the frame 12, and the same applies to the fitting 10A. It is good also as composition. In this case, for example, the indoor-side finding piece 32 of the lower frame 12b may be a flange structure attached to the lower frame 12b.

10,10A 建具、12 枠体、12a 上枠、12b 下枠、12c,12d 縦枠、14,15,70 障子、18,28,37,42 見込み面、20,30,44 室外側見付け片、21,31,38,45 中間見付け片、22,32,39 室内側見付け片、24〜27,40,46,47,49,55,57,59,60 気密材、31a,35g 上端面、33,35f,36e 排水孔、34 開口部、35,36,72 アタッチメント部材、35a,36a レール部、35b 中間延出片、35c,36b 脚部、35d,36c 見込み片、61 排水キャップ、62 排水弁部品、C1,C2 隙間   10, 10A joiner, 12 frame, 12a upper frame, 12b lower frame, 12c, 12d vertical frame, 14, 15, 70 shoji, 18, 28, 37, 42 prospective surface, 20, 30, 44 room outside looking piece, 21, 31, 38, 45 Intermediate locating piece, 22, 32, 39 Indoor locating piece, 24 to 27, 40, 46, 47, 49, 55, 57, 59, 60 Airtight material, 31a, 35 g Upper end face, 33 , 35f, 36e drainage holes, 34 openings, 35, 36, 72 attachment members, 35a, 36a rail portions, 35b intermediate extending pieces, 35c, 36b legs, 35d, 36c expected pieces, 61 drainage caps, 62 drainage valves Parts, C1, C2 gap

Claims (6)

上枠、下枠及び左右の縦枠を有する枠体で障子をスライド可能に支持する建具であって、
前記下枠は、見込み面の室外側位置で起立した室外側見付け片と、前記見込み面の室内側位置で起立した室内側見付け片と、前記見込み面の前記室外側見付け片と前記室内側見付け片との間で起立した少なくとも1つの中間見付け片と、を有し、
前記中間見付け片は、その長手方向の一部に、該中間見付け片の室外側と室内側とを連通し、該中間見付け片の上端面まで開口した開口部を有し、
前記下枠には、前記障子が走行するレール部と、前記開口部を跨いだ状態で前記中間見付け片の上端面に沿って配置されることで該中間見付け片の上端面上で起立した中間延出片と、を有するアタッチメント部材が装着されると共に、前記中間延出片が前記障子に装着された気密材の当接面となることを特徴とする建具。
A fitting that slidably supports a shoji by a frame having an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames,
The lower frame includes an outdoor side finding piece standing up at the outdoor side position of the prospective surface, an indoor side locating piece standing up at the indoor side position of the prospective surface, the outdoor side locating piece on the prospective surface and the indoor side locating And at least one intermediate locating piece standing between the strip and
The intermediate finding piece has an opening communicating with the outer side and the indoor side of the intermediate finding piece at a part in the longitudinal direction, and having an opening that is open to the upper end surface of the intermediate finding piece;
The lower frame includes a rail portion on which the shoji travels, and an intermediate portion erected on the upper end surface of the intermediate look piece by being disposed along the upper end face of the intermediate look piece in a state of straddling the opening portion. An attachment member having an extension piece mounted thereon, wherein the intermediate extension piece is a contact surface of an airtight material attached to the shoji.
請求項1に記載の建具において、
前記中間見付け片の上端面が、前記室外側見付け片及び前記室内側見付け片の上端面よりも低い位置にあることを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to claim 1,
The fitting according to claim 1, wherein the upper end surface of the middle locating piece is lower than the upper end surfaces of the outdoor side locating piece and the indoor side locating piece.
請求項1又は2に記載の建具において、
前記中間延出片の上端面が、前記室内側見付け片の上端面と同一の高さ位置又は低い位置にあることを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to claim 1 or 2,
An upper end surface of the middle extension piece is at the same height position or lower position as an upper end surface of the indoor side locating piece.
請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の建具において、
前記開口部を開閉する排水弁部品を備え、
前記排水弁部品は、前記開口部を開閉する弁体と、該弁体を回動可能に支持するハウジングと、該ハウジングを前記中間見付け片に取り付けるための取付部と、を有し、
前記取付部は、前記開口部の側壁に対して該開口部の上部から挿入される溝部を有することを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A drainage valve part for opening and closing the opening;
The drainage valve component has a valve body for opening and closing the opening, a housing for rotatably supporting the valve body, and a mounting portion for mounting the housing to the intermediate look piece,
The fitting portion is characterized in that it has a groove portion inserted from an upper portion of the opening with respect to a side wall of the opening.
請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の建具において、
前記室外側見付け片には、該室外側見付け片の室外側と室内側とを連通する排水孔が形成されており、
前記開口部が、前記排水孔と前記下枠における長手方向で重ならない位置に配置されていることを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The outdoor side finding piece is formed with a drainage hole that communicates the indoor side and the indoor side of the outdoor side finding piece,
The said opening part is arrange | positioned in the position which does not overlap in the longitudinal direction in the said drainage hole and the said lower frame.
請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の建具において、
前記レール部は、少なくとも前記室外側見付け片と前記中間見付け片との間に配置されると共に、該中間見付け片の上端面上に設けられた前記中間延出片と、前記室外側見付け片との間で前記障子を走行可能に支持しており、
前記アタッチメント部材は、前記レール部の下部から前記室外側見付け片に向かって見込み方向に延びた見込み片を有すると共に、該見込み片の先端と前記室外側見付け片との間には隙間が設けられていることを特徴とする建具。
In the fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The rail portion is disposed between at least the outdoor looking piece and the intermediate looking piece, and the intermediate extending piece provided on the upper end surface of the intermediate looking piece, and the outdoor looking piece Supports the shoji in a movable manner between
The attachment member has a speculative piece extending in the speculative direction from the lower portion of the rail portion toward the outdoor side looking piece, and a gap is provided between the tip of the speculative piece and the outdoor side looking piece A fitting that is characterized by
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019163659A (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-09-26 株式会社Lixil Fitting
JP2021001480A (en) * 2019-06-21 2021-01-07 株式会社Lixil Lower frame structure and fitting
JP2021001481A (en) * 2019-06-21 2021-01-07 株式会社Lixil Lower frame structure and fitting

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4845449Y1 (en) * 1970-08-25 1973-12-27
JPS498023Y1 (en) * 1970-12-29 1974-02-25
JPH09250282A (en) * 1996-03-16 1997-09-22 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Drainage structure for bottom frame of stainless steel rail
JP2007016516A (en) * 2005-07-08 2007-01-25 Ykk Ap株式会社 Fittings and execution method of fittings

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4845449Y1 (en) * 1970-08-25 1973-12-27
JPS498023Y1 (en) * 1970-12-29 1974-02-25
JPH09250282A (en) * 1996-03-16 1997-09-22 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Drainage structure for bottom frame of stainless steel rail
JP2007016516A (en) * 2005-07-08 2007-01-25 Ykk Ap株式会社 Fittings and execution method of fittings

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019163659A (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-09-26 株式会社Lixil Fitting
JP2021001480A (en) * 2019-06-21 2021-01-07 株式会社Lixil Lower frame structure and fitting
JP2021001481A (en) * 2019-06-21 2021-01-07 株式会社Lixil Lower frame structure and fitting
JP7270479B2 (en) 2019-06-21 2023-05-10 株式会社Lixil Lower frame structure and fittings

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