JP2019063228A - Support structure and chair, and manufacturing method for support structure - Google Patents

Support structure and chair, and manufacturing method for support structure Download PDF

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JP2019063228A
JP2019063228A JP2017191395A JP2017191395A JP2019063228A JP 2019063228 A JP2019063228 A JP 2019063228A JP 2017191395 A JP2017191395 A JP 2017191395A JP 2017191395 A JP2017191395 A JP 2017191395A JP 2019063228 A JP2019063228 A JP 2019063228A
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film
support
support structure
mold
edge
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JP7085817B2 (en
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拓馬 池田
Takuma Ikeda
拓馬 池田
金子 正
Tadashi Kaneko
正 金子
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Takano Co Ltd
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Abstract

To make a film member as an upholster and a frame member be molded integrally, without wasting the film member and without requiring a work process of cutting part of the film member outside the frame member after molding the frame member.SOLUTION: In manufacturing a chair's buttock support structure 1 including a film member 2 constituting a support surface for supporting a sitting person's body and a support member 3 for holding the film member 2's periphery, a first die 10 having a molding groove 12 for molding the support member 3 and having a film member support part 16 in the molding groove 12 is used and the film member 2 and the support member 3 are integrally molded by pouring material into the molding groove 12 in a state in which the film member 2's periphery is pressed to a film member pressing base part 15 of the first die 10 by using a film pressing claw 32b of a film pressing part 32 that penetrates the first die 10's part partitioning the molding groove 12 and comprises the film pressing claw 32b.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、支持構造物及び椅子、並びに、支持構造物の製造方法に関する。さらに詳述すると、本発明は、身体を支える支持面を構成する膜部材と当該膜部材の縁部を保持する支持部材とからなる支持構造物に適用して好適な技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a support structure and a chair, and a method of manufacturing the support structure. More specifically, the present invention relates to a technique suitable for application to a support structure comprising a membrane member constituting a support surface for supporting a body and a support member holding an edge of the membrane member.

従来から、椅子の座や背凭れなど着座者の身体を支える構造として、着座者の身体を支える支持面を構成する膜部材と当該膜部材の周縁を保持する樹脂製の枠状の支持部材とを備え、これら膜部材と枠状の支持部材とが一体成形されるものがある(特許文献1)。   Conventionally, as a structure for supporting a seated person's body such as a seat or backrest of a chair, a film member constituting a supporting surface for supporting a seated person's body and a resin frame-shaped supporting member for holding the periphery of the film member And the film member and the frame-like support member are integrally molded (Patent Document 1).

また、樹脂で形成された枠状の支持部材と当該支持部材に固定されて当該支持部材の内側に張設される膜部材とを一体成形して膜部材付き樹脂枠を製造する従来の方法として、広げた膜部材としてのネットの一部を囲う位置に樹脂を射出して固定枠(即ち、枠状の支持部材)を形成した上で当該固定枠の外側のネットを切断する方法がある(特許文献2)。   Also, as a conventional method of manufacturing a resin frame with a membrane member, a frame-shaped support member made of resin and a membrane member fixed to the support member and stretched inside the support member are integrally molded. There is a method of injecting resin to a position surrounding a part of the net as a spread film member to form a fixed frame (that is, a frame-like support member) and then cutting the net outside the fixed frame ( Patent Document 2).

特開2001−137065号公報JP 2001-137065 A 特開2004− 90521号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-90521

しかしながら、特許文献2の製造方法では、張地としてのネットを引っ張って張設した状態で前記ネットをクランプするための部分の内側に枠部材を成形するようにしているので、ネットをクランプするための部分が必要であり、そしてこのクランプするための部分は枠部材の成形後に切断/裁断することが必要とされる。したがって、ネットの無駄が必ず発生するので原料効率が高いとは言えないという問題があり、また、ネットを切断するという余計な作業工程が必要とされるので生産効率が高いとは言えないという問題がある。   However, in the manufacturing method of Patent Document 2, the frame member is formed on the inside of the portion for clamping the net in a state where the net as tension is pulled and stretched, in order to clamp the net. The clamping part is required to be cut / cut after molding of the frame member. Therefore, there is a problem that the waste of the net is always generated, so the raw material efficiency can not be said to be high, and an extra work process of cutting the net is required, so the problem that the production efficiency can not be said to be high. There is.

そこで、本発明は、張地としての膜部材の無駄が発生しないと共に枠部材成形後に当該枠部材の外側の膜部材を切断する作業工程を必要としない製造工程によって膜部材と枠部材とが一体成形される支持構造物やそのような支持構造物を有する椅子を提供すること、並びに、張地としての膜部材の無駄を発生させることがないと共に枠部材成形後に当該枠部材の外側の膜部材を切断する作業工程が必要とされることなく膜部材と枠部材とを一体成形することができる支持構造物の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, according to the present invention, the film member and the frame member are integrated by a manufacturing process that does not generate waste of the film member as a tensioning material and does not require a working process of cutting the film member outside the frame member after molding the frame member. Providing a support structure to be formed and a chair having such a support structure, as well as generating no waste of the film member as a tension material, and a film member on the outside of the frame member after forming the frame member It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a support structure in which the membrane member and the frame member can be integrally formed without the need for a working step of cutting the frame.

かかる目的を達成するため、本発明の支持構造物は、膜状部材と当該膜状部材の周縁のうちの少なくとも一部を保持する支持部材とを有し、支持部材に、膜状部材と支持部材とが一体成形される際に支持部材を成形するための成形型の成形溝の内部に膜状部材の周縁のうち支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁を止(とど)めるための膜押圧部材が存在していた穴隙、及び、成形溝の内部の膜状部材の支(つか)えとしての膜状部材支持部が存在していた穴隙が形成されているようにしている。   In order to achieve such an object, the support structure of the present invention has a film-like member and a support member for holding at least a part of the periphery of the film-like member, and the support member comprises a film-like member and a support When forming a support member integrally with the member, the edge of a portion of the periphery of the film-like member integrally formed with the support member is fixed within the forming groove of the mold for forming the support member. A hole where the film pressing member was present, and a hole where the film-like member support as a support for the film-like member inside the forming groove was present I have to.

本発明の支持構造物は、膜状部材と当該膜状部材の周縁のうちの少なくとも一部を保持する支持部材とを有し、支持部材に、膜状部材と支持部材とが一体成形される際に支持部材を成形するための成形型の成形溝の内部に膜状部材の周縁のうち支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁を止(とど)めるための膜押圧部材が存在していた穴隙が形成されていると共に、成形溝の内部の膜状部材の支(つか)えとしてのインサート部材が取り付いているようにしても良い。   The support structure of the present invention has a film-like member and a support member for holding at least a part of the periphery of the film-like member, and the film-like member and the support member are integrally formed on the support member. In the forming groove of the forming die for forming the support member, there is a film pressing member for stopping an edge of a portion of the periphery of the film-like member integrally formed with the support member It is possible to form a hole which has been present, and to attach an insert member as a support for the membrane member inside the forming groove.

したがって、これらの支持構造物によると、膜状部材の周縁のうち支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁(「膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁」と呼ぶ)が膜押圧部材によって成形溝の内部に止(とど)められるので、膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁の端が枠体である支持部材の内部に存在して(別言すると、位置して)いて、膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁の端が支持部材の外側に出ていることがない。   Therefore, according to these support structures, the edge of a portion of the periphery of the film member which is integrally formed with the support member (referred to as "the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film member") is formed by the film pressing member. Since the end of the integrally formed portion of the membrane member is located inside the support member which is the frame (in other words, located), the membrane is formed. The edge of the edge of the integral molding of the member does not extend outside the support member.

これらの支持構造物によると、また、枠体である支持部材の内部に膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁の端が存在/位置するので、支持部材の外側に出てしまう膜状部材を覆うための二次成形を行うことなく一回の成形で完成するようにしても良く、また、支持部材成形後に当該支持部材の外側の膜状部材の周縁端部の切断処理を行うことなく完成する。   According to these support structures, since the end of the edge of the integrally formed portion of the membrane member is present / located inside the support member which is the frame, the membrane member covering the outside of the support member is covered. It may be completed by a single molding without performing secondary molding for this purpose, and it is completed without cutting the peripheral end of the film-like member outside the support member after the support member is formed. .

これらの支持構造物によると、さらに、膜状部材支持部が支(つか)え/突っ支いとして機能して成形溝の内部に於ける膜状部材の位置が安定するので、膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が枠体である支持部材の内部に確実に存在/位置していて膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が支持部材の表面(特に、上面や側面)に露出していることがない。   According to these support structures, the membrane-like member supporting portion further functions as a support / stag to stabilize the position of the membrane-like member in the inside of the forming groove. The edge of the integrally formed portion and the vicinity thereof are surely present / located inside the support member which is the frame, and the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film-like member and the vicinity thereof is the surface of the support It is not exposed to the side).

本発明の支持構造物は、膜状部材の周縁のうち支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁端が支持部材の内部に位置しているようにしても良い。この場合には、枠体である支持部材の外側に出てしまう膜状部材を覆うための二次成形を行うことなく一回の成形で完成するようにしても良く、また、支持部材成形後に当該支持部材の外側の膜状部材の周縁端部の切断処理を行うことなく完成する。加えて、支持構造物を構成するための部品としての膜状部材を無駄に大きくする必要がない。   In the support structure of the present invention, an edge of a portion of the periphery of the film member that is integrally formed with the support member may be located inside the support member. In this case, it may be completed in a single molding without performing secondary molding for covering the film-like member which is exposed to the outside of the supporting member which is a frame, or after forming the supporting member. It complete | finishes without performing the cutting process of the peripheral edge part of the film-like member of the outer side of the said supporting member. In addition, it is not necessary to wastefully enlarge the film-like member as a component for constructing the support structure.

本発明の支持構造物は、膜押圧部材が存在していた穴隙よりも平面視において内側に、膜状部材支持部が存在していた穴隙が形成されているようにしたり、インサート部材が取り付いているようにしたりしても良い。これらの場合には、膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が枠体である支持部材の内部に確実に存在/位置していて膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が支持部材の表面(特に、上面や側面)に露出していることがない。   In the support structure of the present invention, the hole in which the membrane-like member supporting portion is present is formed inside the hole in which the membrane pressing member is present in plan view, or the insert member is You may attach it. In these cases, the edge of the integrally formed portion of the membrane member or the vicinity thereof is surely present / located inside the support member as the frame, and the edge of the integrally formed portion of the membrane member or the vicinity thereof Is not exposed to the surface of the support member (particularly, the upper surface or the side surface).

本発明の支持構造物は、膜状部材支持部が存在していた穴隙を挟むようにして二重のリブが形成されているようにしたり、インサート部材を挟むようにして二重のリブが形成されているようにしたりしても良い。   In the support structure of the present invention, double ribs are formed so as to sandwich the hole where the membrane-like member support was present, or double ribs are formed so as to sandwich the insert member. You may do so.

本発明の支持構造物は、膜状部材が熱収縮に伴う張力を発揮するものであるようにしても良い。この場合には、膜状部材は、所望の張力を発揮させ得る厳密な寸法で裁断・形成される必要はなく、大凡の寸法で裁断・形成されていれば良い。   The support structure of the present invention may be such that the film-like member exerts a tension accompanying heat contraction. In this case, the film-like member does not have to be cut and formed with a precise dimension that can exert a desired tension, and may be cut and formed with an approximate dimension.

本発明の椅子は、上述の支持構造物を有するようにしている。したがって、この椅子によると、上述の支持構造物の作用が奏される椅子が実現される。   The chair of the present invention has the above-mentioned support structure. Therefore, according to this chair, a chair in which the above-mentioned action of the support structure is performed is realized.

また、本発明の支持構造物の製造方法は、膜状部材の周縁のうちの少なくとも一部を保持する支持部材を成形するための成形型の成形溝の内部に膜状部材の周縁のうち支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁が膜押圧部材によって止(とど)められると共に膜状部材の支(つか)えとしての膜状部材支持部によって成形溝の内部の膜状部材の位置が安定した状態で膜状部材と支持部材とが一体成形されるようにしている。   Further, according to the method of manufacturing a support structure of the present invention, the support of the peripheral edge of the film-like member is formed inside the forming groove of the mold for forming the support member for holding at least a part of the peripheral edge of the film-like member. The edge of the portion integrally formed with the member is stopped by the film pressing member and the film-like member supporting portion as a supporting member of the film-like member The film-like member and the support member are integrally formed in a stable state.

本発明の支持構造物の製造方法は、膜状部材の周縁のうちの少なくとも一部を保持する支持部材を成形するための成形型の成形溝の内部に膜状部材の周縁のうち支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁が膜押圧部材によって止(とど)められると共に膜状部材の支(つか)えとしてのインサート部材によって成形溝の内部の膜状部材の位置が安定した状態で膜状部材と支持部材とが一体成形されるようにしても良い。   According to the method of manufacturing a support structure of the present invention, a support member out of the periphery of a film-like member is formed inside a forming groove of a mold for forming a support member that holds at least a part of the periphery of a film-like member. A state in which the edge of the integrally formed portion is stopped by the film pressing member and the position of the film-like member inside the forming groove is stabilized by the insert member as a supporting member of the film-like member The film-like member and the support member may be integrally formed.

したがって、これらの支持構造物の製造方法によると、膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁を膜押圧部材によって成形溝の内部に止(とど)めるようにしているので、枠体である支持部材の内部に膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁の端を確実に存在させて(別言すると、位置させて)膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁の端が支持部材の外側に出てしまうことが防止される。   Therefore, according to the manufacturing method of these support structures, the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film-like member is stopped by the film pressing member in the inside of the forming groove. The end of the edge of the integrally formed portion of the membrane member is reliably present (in other words, positioned) inside the member and the end of the edge of the integrally formed portion of the membrane member protrudes outside the support member Is prevented.

これらの支持構造物の製造方法によると、また、枠体である支持部材の内部に膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁の端が確実に存在/位置するので、支持部材の外側に出てしまう膜状部材を覆うための二次成形を行うことなく一回の成形で支持構造物を完成させるようにしても良く、また、支持部材成形後に当該支持部材の外側の膜状部材の周縁端部の切断処理を行うことなく支持構造物が完成する。   According to the manufacturing method of these support structures, since the edge of the edge of the integral molding of the film-like member is surely present / located inside the support member which is the frame, it is exposed to the outside of the support member The support structure may be completed by one molding without performing secondary molding for covering the film-like member, and the peripheral edge of the film-like member outside the support member after the formation of the support member The support structure is completed without cutting.

これらの支持構造物の製造方法によると、さらに、膜状部材支持部が支(つか)え/突っ支いとして機能して成形溝の内部に於ける膜状部材の位置が安定し、膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分を枠体である支持部材の内部に確実に存在/位置させて膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が支持部材の表面(特に、上面や側面)に露出してしまうことが防止される。   According to the manufacturing method of these support structures, the film-like member supporting portion further functions as a support / stag to stabilize the position of the film-like member in the inside of the forming groove, and the film-like The edge of the integrally formed portion of the member and the vicinity thereof are reliably present / located inside the support member as a frame so that the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film-like member and the vicinity thereof is the surface of the support member And exposed to the side).

本発明の支持構造物の製造方法は、膜状部材の周縁のうち支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁端が成形溝の内部に位置するようにしても良い。この場合には、支持部材の外側に出てしまう膜状部材を覆うための二次成形を行うことなく一回の成形で支持構造物が完成するようにしても良く、また、支持部材成形後に当該支持部材の外側の膜状部材の周縁端部の切断処理を行うことなく支持構造物が完成する。加えて、支持構造物を構成するための部品としての膜状部材を無駄に大きくする必要がない。   In the method of manufacturing a support structure of the present invention, an edge of a portion of the periphery of the film member integrally formed with the support member may be positioned inside the forming groove. In this case, the support structure may be completed by one molding without performing secondary molding for covering the film-like member which is exposed to the outside of the support member, or after the support member is formed. The support structure is completed without cutting off the peripheral end of the film-like member outside the support member. In addition, it is not necessary to wastefully enlarge the film-like member as a component for constructing the support structure.

本発明の支持構造物の製造方法は、膜押圧部材によって膜状部材の周縁のうち支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁が止(とど)められる位置よりも平面視において内側の位置に於いて、膜状部材支持部によって膜状部材が支(ささ)えられるようにしたり、インサート部材によって膜状部材が支(ささ)えられるようにしたりしても良い。これらの場合には、膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分を枠体である支持部材の内部に確実に存在/位置させて膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が支持部材の表面(特に、上面や側面)に露出してしまうことが防止される。   According to the method of manufacturing a support structure of the present invention, the film pressing member is located on the inner side in plan view than the position where the edge of the portion of the periphery of the film member integrally formed with the support member is stopped. At the position, the membrane-like member may be supported by the membrane-like member supporting portion, or the membrane-like member may be supported by the insert member. In these cases, the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film-like member or the vicinity thereof is surely present / positioned inside the support member as the frame, and the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film-like member or the vicinity thereof is It is prevented that the support member is exposed to the surface (in particular, the upper surface or the side surface).

本発明の支持構造物の製造方法は、膜状部材の周縁のうち支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁が膜押圧部材によって止められる前に膜状部材の前記縁が係止される係止ピンが成形型に設けられると共に、当該係止ピンよりも平面視において内側の位置に於いて膜状部材支持部によって膜状部材が支えられるようにしても良い。この場合には、係止ピンによる膜状部材の周縁のうち支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁の適正な位置での仮止めと膜状部材支持部による膜状部材の支(ささ)えとがより良く協調・協働して膜状部材と支持部材との一体成形が一層適切に行われる。   In the method for manufacturing a support structure according to the present invention, the edge of the membrane member is locked before the edge of the portion of the periphery of the membrane member integrally formed with the support member is stopped by the membrane pressing member. The locking pin may be provided in the mold, and the membrane-like member may be supported by the membrane-like member supporting portion at a position on the inner side in plan view than the locking pin. In this case, of the peripheral edge of the film-like member by the locking pin, the film-like member is supported by the temporary fixing at the appropriate position of the edge of the portion integrally formed with the support member The co-operation of the film and the support member is more appropriately performed.

本発明の支持構造物の製造方法は、一体成形の後に膜状部材を熱収縮させて張力を発揮させるようにしても良い。この場合には、膜状部材は、所望の張力を発揮させ得る厳密な寸法で裁断・形成される必要はなく、大凡の寸法で裁断・形成されていれば良い。   In the method for manufacturing a support structure of the present invention, the film-like member may be thermally shrunk after integral molding to exert tension. In this case, the film-like member does not have to be cut and formed with a precise dimension that can exert a desired tension, and may be cut and formed with an approximate dimension.

本発明の支持構造物や当該支持構造物を有する椅子によれば、膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁の端が枠体である支持部材の内部に存在/位置していて膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁の端が支持部材の外側に出ていることがないので、不良の無い支持構造物や椅子として製造されることが可能になる。   According to the support structure of the present invention and the chair having the support structure, the end of the edge of the integrally formed portion of the membrane member is present / located inside the support member which is the frame, and the membrane member is integrated Since the edge of the edge of the forming part does not extend outside the support member, it can be manufactured as a non-defective support structure or chair.

本発明の支持構造物や当該支持構造物を有する椅子によれば、また、枠体である支持部材の外側に出てしまう膜状部材を覆うための二次成形を行うことなく一回の成形で完成するようにしても良く、且つ、支持部材成形後に当該支持部材の外側の膜状部材の周縁端部の切断処理を行うことなく完成することができるので、余計な手間・工程を経ることなく効率的に良好な支持構造物や椅子として製造されることが可能になる。   According to the support structure of the present invention and the chair having the support structure, it is also possible to perform a single molding without performing secondary molding for covering the film-like member which is exposed to the outside of the support member as a frame. It may be completed without forming the support member, and it can be completed without cutting off the peripheral end of the film-like member outside the support member after the formation of the support member, so extra effort and process are required. It becomes possible to be efficiently manufactured as a good support structure or a chair.

本発明の支持構造物や当該支持構造物を有する椅子によれば、さらに、膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が枠体である支持部材の内部に確実に存在/位置していて膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が支持部材の表面(特に、上面や側面)に露出していることがないので、不良の無い支持構造物や椅子として製造されることが可能になる。   According to the support structure of the present invention and the chair having the support structure, the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film-like member and the vicinity thereof are surely present / located inside the support member which is a frame. That the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film member and the vicinity thereof are not exposed to the surface (particularly, the upper surface and the side surface) of the support member, so that it can be manufactured as a defective support structure or chair It will be possible.

本発明の支持構造物や当該支持構造物を有する椅子は、膜状部材の周縁のうち支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁端が支持部材の内部に位置しているようにした場合には、枠体である支持部材の外側に出てしまう膜状部材を覆うための二次成形を行うことなく一回の成形で完成するようにすることもでき、且つ、支持部材成形後に当該支持部材の外側の膜状部材の周縁端部の切断処理を行うことなく完成するようにすることができるので、余計な手間・工程を経ることなく効率的に良好な支持構造物や椅子として製造されることが可能になる。加えて、支持構造物を構成するための部品としての膜状部材を無駄に大きくする必要がないので、原料効率を高い水準にすることが可能になる。   In the case of the support structure of the present invention or a chair having the support structure, the edge of the portion of the periphery of the film member integrally formed with the support member is located inside the support member Can be completed in a single molding process without secondary molding for covering the film-like member that is exposed to the outside of the supporting member as a frame, and after the supporting member is molded, As it is possible to complete without cutting off the peripheral end of the film-like member outside the support member, it is efficiently manufactured as a good support structure or chair without passing through extra labor and steps. It will be possible to In addition, since it is not necessary to unnecessarily increase the film-like member as a component for forming the support structure, it is possible to make the raw material efficiency high.

本発明の支持構造物や当該支持構造物を有する椅子は、膜押圧部材の穴隙よりも内側に膜状部材支持部の穴隙が形成されているようにしたりインサート部材が取り付いているようにしたりした場合には、膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が枠体である支持部材の内部に確実に存在/位置していて膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が支持部材の表面(特に、上面や側面)に露出していることがないので、不良の無い支持構造物や椅子として製造されることが可能になる。   In the support structure of the present invention and the chair having the support structure, the hole of the membrane-like member supporting portion is formed inside the hole of the membrane pressing member, or the insert member is attached. If there is a problem, the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film-like member or the vicinity thereof is surely present / located inside the support member as the frame, and the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film-like member or the vicinity thereof Since it is not exposed on the surface of the support member (especially, the upper surface and the side surface), it becomes possible to manufacture as a defect-free support structure or a chair.

本発明の支持構造物や当該支持構造物を有する椅子は、膜状部材が熱収縮に伴う張力を発揮するものであるようにした場合には、膜状部材は大凡の寸法で裁断・形成されていれば良いので、支持構造物や椅子の製造を容易にすることが可能になると共に、寸法が僅かに違うために不良品になってしまうという膜状部材の無駄の発生を防いで原料効率の低減を防止することが可能になる。   In the case of the support structure of the present invention and the chair having the support structure, the film-like member is cut and formed with approximate dimensions when the film-like member exerts tension accompanying heat contraction. It is possible to facilitate the manufacture of the support structure and the chair, and to prevent the generation of waste of the film-like member that becomes a defective product due to a slight difference in size, and the raw material efficiency It is possible to prevent the reduction of

また、本発明の支持構造物の製造方法によれば、枠体である支持部材の内部に膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁の端を確実に存在させて(別言すると、位置させて)膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁の端が支持部材の外側に出てしまうことを防止することができるので、不良の無い支持構造物を確実に製造することが可能になる。   Further, according to the method for manufacturing a support structure of the present invention, the end of the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film-like member is surely present inside the support member which is a frame (in other words, positioned) Since it is possible to prevent the edge of the edge of the integrally formed portion of the membrane member from coming out of the support member, it is possible to reliably manufacture a support structure without defects.

本発明の支持構造物の製造方法によれば、また、枠体である支持部材の外側に出てしまう膜状部材を覆うための二次成形を行うことなく一回の成形で支持構造物を完成させるようにすることもでき、且つ、支持部材成形後に当該支持部材の外側の膜状部材の周縁端部の切断処理を行うことなく支持構造物を完成させることができるので、余計な手間・工程を経ることなく効率的に良好な支持構造物を製造することが可能になる。   According to the method of manufacturing a support structure of the present invention, the support structure can be formed by molding only once without performing secondary molding for covering the film-like member which is exposed to the outside of the support member which is the frame. It is possible to complete the process, and complete the support structure without cutting the peripheral end of the film-like member outside the support member after forming the support member. It becomes possible to produce a good support structure efficiently without going through the process.

本発明の支持構造物の製造方法によれば、さらに、膜状部材支持部を支(つか)え/突っ支いとして機能させて成形溝の内部に於ける膜状部材の位置を安定させることによって膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分を枠体である支持部材の内部に確実に存在/位置させて膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が支持部材の表面(特に、上面や側面)に露出してしまうことを防止することができるので、不良の無い支持構造物を確実に製造することが可能になる。   According to the method of manufacturing a support structure of the present invention, the film-like member supporting portion is further made to function as a support / stag to stabilize the position of the film-like member inside the forming groove. To ensure that the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film-like member and the vicinity thereof are present / located inside the support member as a frame, and the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film-like member and the vicinity thereof In particular, since exposure to the upper surface or the side surface can be prevented, it is possible to reliably manufacture a defect-free support structure.

本発明の支持構造物の製造方法は、膜状部材の周縁のうち支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁端が成形溝の内部に位置するようにした場合には、支持部材の外側に出てしまう膜状部材を覆うための二次成形を行うことなく一回の成形で支持構造物を完成させることもでき、且つ、支持部材成形後に当該支持部材の外側の膜状部材の周縁端部の切断処理を行うことなく支持構造物を完成させることができるので、余計な手間・工程を経ることなく効率的に良好な支持構造物を製造することが可能になる。加えて、支持構造物を構成するための部品としての膜状部材を無駄に大きくする必要がないので、原料効率を高い水準にすることが可能になる。   According to the method of manufacturing a support structure of the present invention, when the edge of the portion of the periphery of the film member integrally formed with the support member is positioned inside the forming groove, the outer side of the support member The support structure can be completed by one molding without performing secondary molding for covering the film-like member that is exposed to the outside, and the peripheral edge of the film-like member outside the support member after molding of the support member. Since the support structure can be completed without the end cutting process, it is possible to efficiently manufacture a good support structure without passing through extra steps and steps. In addition, since it is not necessary to unnecessarily increase the film-like member as a component for forming the support structure, it is possible to make the raw material efficiency high.

本発明の支持構造物の製造方法は、膜押圧部材よりも内側に於いて膜状部材支持部やインサート部材によって膜状部材が支(ささ)えられるようにした場合には、膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が枠体である支持部材の内部に確実に存在/位置していて膜状部材の一体成形部分の縁やその近傍部分が支持部材の表面(特に、上面や側面)に露出してしまうことを防止することができるので、不良の無い支持構造物を確実に製造することが可能になる。   According to the method of manufacturing a support structure of the present invention, when the membrane-like member is supported by the membrane-like member supporting portion or the insert member inside the membrane pressing member, the method of producing the membrane-like member is used. The edge of the integrally formed portion and the vicinity thereof are surely present / located inside the support member which is the frame, and the edge of the integrally formed portion of the film-like member and the vicinity thereof is the surface of the support Since exposure to the side surface can be prevented, it is possible to reliably manufacture a support structure without defects.

本発明の支持構造物の製造方法は、膜状部材が係止される係止ピンが設けられると共に当該係止ピンの内側で膜状部材支持部によって膜状部材が支えられるようにした場合には、係止ピンによる膜状部材の縁の適正な位置での仮止めと膜状部材支持部による膜状部材の支(ささ)えとがより良く協調・協働して膜状部材と支持部材との一体成形を一層適切に行うことができるので、不良の無い支持構造物を確実に製造することが可能になる。   In the method of manufacturing a support structure according to the present invention, a locking pin for locking the membrane member is provided and the membrane member is supported by the membrane supporting portion inside the locking pin. The temporary fixing at the appropriate position of the edge of the membrane member by the locking pin and the support of the membrane member by the membrane member supporting portion cooperate better and cooperate with the membrane member and the support member Since the integral molding with the above can be performed more appropriately, it is possible to reliably manufacture a non-defective support structure.

本発明の支持構造物の製造方法は、膜状部材を熱収縮させて張力を発揮させるようにした場合には、膜状部材は大凡の寸法で裁断・形成されていれば良いので、支持構造物の製造を容易にすることが可能になると共に、寸法が僅かに違うために不良品になってしまうという膜状部材の無駄の発生を防いで原料効率の低減を防止することが可能になる。   In the method of manufacturing a support structure according to the present invention, when the film-like member is thermally shrunk to exhibit tension, the film-like member may be cut and formed with an approximate size, so the support structure As well as facilitating the manufacture of objects, it is possible to prevent the reduction of the raw material efficiency by preventing the generation of waste of the film-like member that would be defective due to slight differences in dimensions. .

本発明に係る支持構造物の製造方法の実施形態の一例としての臀部支持構造物の製造に用いられる機序、及び、本発明に係る支持構造物の実施形態の一例としての臀部支持構造物を示す分解斜視図である。The mechanism used for manufacturing the buttocks supporting structure as an example of the embodiment of the method for producing a supporting structure according to the present invention, and the buttocks supporting structure as an example of the embodiment of the supporting structure according to the present invention It is a disassembled perspective view shown. 実施形態の膜状部材を示す図である。(A)は上方斜視図である。(B)は平面図である。It is a figure which shows the film-like member of embodiment. (A) is a top perspective view. (B) is a plan view. 実施形態の第一の型を示す対向面視の図である。It is a figure of the opposing surface view which shows the 1st type | mold of embodiment. 実施形態の第二の型を示す図である。(A)は対向面側からの斜視図である。(B)は対向面視の図である。It is a figure which shows the 2nd type | mold of embodiment. (A) is a perspective view from the opposing surface side. (B) is a figure of an opposing surface view. 実施形態の押さえ具を示す図である。(A)は第一の型の対向面から突き出る側からの斜視図である。(B)は膜押圧部の拡大図である。It is a figure showing the control tool of an embodiment. (A) is a perspective view from the side which protrudes from the opposing surface of a 1st type | mold. (B) is an enlarged view of a film | membrane press part. 実施形態の第一の型と押さえ具とが組み合わされて用いられる状態を示す対向面側からの斜視図であり、膜押圧部が突き出る向きに移動している状態を示す図である。It is a perspective view from the opposing surface side which shows the state by which the 1st type | mold and press tool of embodiment are combined and used, and is a figure which shows the state which has moved to the direction which a film | membrane press part protrudes. 実施形態の膜状部材が設置された状態の第一の型及び押さえ具の対向面に対する直交断面図であり、係止ピンが設けられている位置に於ける左右方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing orthogonal to the opposing surface of the 1st type | mold of the state in which the film-like member of embodiment was installed, and a pressing tool, and is sectional drawing of the left-right direction in the position in which the securing pin is provided. 実施形態の膜状部材が設置された状態の第一の型及び押さえ具の対向面に対する直交断面図であって、膜押圧部が設けられている位置に於ける左右方向の断面図であり、膜押圧部が突き出る向きに移動している状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing orthogonal to the opposing surface of the 1st type | mold of the state in which the film-like member of embodiment was installed, and a pressing tool, Comprising: It is sectional drawing of the left-right direction in the position where a film | membrane press part is provided, It is sectional drawing which shows the state which has moved to the direction which a film | membrane press part protrudes. 実施形態の膜状部材が設置された状態の第一の型及び押さえ具の対向面に対する直交断面図であって、膜押圧部が設けられている位置に於ける左右方向の断面図であり、膜押圧部が引き込む向きに移動している状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing orthogonal to the opposing surface of the 1st type | mold of the state in which the film-like member of embodiment was installed, and a pressing tool, Comprising: It is sectional drawing of the left-right direction in the position where a film | membrane press part is provided, It is sectional drawing which shows the state which has moved to the direction which a film | membrane press part draws in. 実施形態の第一の型の対向面に対する直交断面図であり、膜状部材支持部が設けられている位置に於ける断面図である(尚、図中に仮想的に表した膜状部材に関して前後方向の断面図である)。It is a cross-sectional view orthogonal to the opposing surface of the first mold of the embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view at the position where the film-like member supporting portion is provided (with respect to the film-like member virtually shown in the figure) It is sectional drawing of the front-back direction. 膜状部材支持部が設けられていない場合の第一の型,第二の型,及び押さえ具並びに膜状部材及び支持部材の前後方向の縦断面図であり、キャビティ内に於ける膜状部材の状態を説明する縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the 1st type | mold in the case where a film-like-material support part is not provided, a 2nd type | mold, and a holding tool, a film-like member, and a support member. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view explaining the state of. 実施形態の第一の型,第二の型,及び押さえ具並びに膜状部材及び支持部材の縦断面図であって、膜状部材支持部が設けられている位置に於ける前後方向の縦断面図であり、キャビティ内に於ける膜状部材の状態を説明する縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the 1st type | mold of 2nd type | mold, 2nd type | mold, a holding tool, a film-like member, and a supporting member, Comprising: Longitudinal cross section of the front-back direction in the position in which the film-like member support part is provided. It is a figure and is a longitudinal cross-sectional view explaining the state of the film-like member in a cavity. 実施形態の支持部材の縦断面図である。(A)は支持部材の成形時において当該支持部材の内部に存在する膜押圧部の位置を仮想的に示した縦断面図である。(B)は支持構造物として完成した状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the support member of embodiment. (A) is the longitudinal cross-sectional view which virtually showed the position of the film | membrane press part which exists inside the said supporting member at the time of shaping | molding of a supporting member. (B) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state completed as a support structure. 他の態様の膜状部材支持部を含む第一の型,第二の型,及び押さえ具並びに膜状部材及び支持部材の前後方向の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the front and back direction of the 1st type | mold which contains the film-like member support part of another aspect, a 2nd type | mold, and a holding tool and a film-like member and a support member.

以下、本発明の構成を図面に示す実施の形態の一例に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail based on an example of the embodiment shown in the drawings.

図1乃至図13に、本発明に係る支持構造物及び椅子、並びに、支持構造物の製造方法の実施形態の一例を示す。本実施形態では、本発明に係る手法や構造が椅子の座を構成する臀部支持構造物1に適用された場合を例に挙げて説明する。   FIGS. 1 to 13 show an example of an embodiment of a support structure and a chair according to the present invention, and a method of manufacturing the support structure. In this embodiment, the case where the method and structure which concern on this invention are applied to the buttocks supporting structure 1 which comprises the seat of a chair is mentioned as an example, and is demonstrated.

本発明の説明における「平面視/平面図」は、臀部支持構造物1が座を構成するものとして椅子に取り付けられた状態における各構成部材の「平面視/平面図」を意味する。また、本発明の説明における「上」や「下」並びに「前」や「後」は、臀部支持構造物1が座を構成するものとして椅子に取り付けられた状態における各構成部材の「上」や「下」並びに「前」や「後」を意味し、これら「上」や「下」並びに「前」や「後」は椅子の座としての臀部支持構造物1に座った着座者を基準として定義される。   The “plan view / plan view” in the description of the present invention means the “plan view / plan view” of each component in a state where the buttocks support structure 1 is attached to a chair as a seat. In the description of the present invention, “upper” and “lower” as well as “front” and “rear” refer to “upper” of each component in a state where the buttocks support structure 1 is attached to a chair as a seat. And “lower” as well as “front” and “rear”, these “upper” and “lower” as well as “front” and “rear” refer to a seated person sitting on the buttocks support structure 1 as a chair seat Defined as

本実施形態の支持構造物(具体的には、臀部支持構造物1)は、椅子の着座者の身体を支える支持面を構成する膜状部材2と当該膜状部材2の周縁を保持する支持部材3とを有し、支持部材3に、膜状部材2と支持部材3とが一体成形される際に支持部材3を成形するための成形型である第一の型10の成形溝12及び第二の型20の成形溝22(尚、これら成形溝12,22によってキャビティ19が形成される)の内部に膜状部材2の周縁を止(とど)めるための膜押圧部材としての膜押圧部32が存在していた膜押圧部材穴隙3a、及び、前記成形溝12,22の内部の膜状部材2の支(つか)えとしての膜状部材支持部16が存在していた支持部穴隙3cが形成されているようにしている。   The support structure of the present embodiment (specifically, the buttocks support structure 1) is a membrane-like member 2 constituting a support surface for supporting the body of a seated person of a chair and a support for holding the periphery of the membrane-like member 2 The forming groove 12 of the first mold 10 which has the member 3 and is a forming die for forming the support member 3 when the film-like member 2 and the support member 3 are integrally formed in the support member 3 As a film pressing member for fixing the peripheral edge of the film-like member 2 inside the forming groove 22 of the second mold 20 (the cavity 19 is formed by the forming grooves 12 and 22) The film pressing member hole 3a in which the film pressing portion 32 was present, and the film-like member supporting portion 16 as a support for the film-like member 2 inside the forming grooves 12 and 22 were present. The support hole 3c is formed.

本実施形態の支持構造物(臀部支持構造物1)は、さらに、膜状部材2の全周縁端(即ち、膜状部材2の全周に亙る周縁の端)が支持部材3の内部に位置しているようにしている。   Further, the entire peripheral edge of the membrane member 2 (that is, the end of the peripheral edge around the entire periphery of the membrane member 2) is located inside the support member 3 in the support structure (the buttock support structure 1) of the present embodiment. I am trying to do it.

また、本実施形態の支持構造物の製造方法は、椅子の着座者の身体を支える支持面を構成する膜状部材2と当該膜状部材2の周縁を保持する支持部材3とを有する臀部支持構造物1を製造する際に、支持部材3を成形するための成形型である第一の型10の成形溝12及び第二の型20の成形溝22(尚、これら成形溝12,22によってキャビティ19が形成される)の内部に膜状部材2の周縁が膜押圧部材としての膜押圧部32によって止(とど)められると共に膜状部材2の支(つか)えとしての膜状部材支持部16によって前記成形溝12,22の内部の膜状部材2の位置が安定した状態で膜状部材2と支持部材3とが一体成形されるようにしている。   Moreover, the manufacturing method of the support structure of this embodiment includes the buttocks support having the film-like member 2 constituting the support surface supporting the body of the seated person of the chair and the support member 3 holding the periphery of the film-like member 2 When manufacturing the structure 1, the molding groove 12 of the first mold 10 and the molding groove 22 of the second mold 20 (which are the molding grooves 12 and 22) which are molding dies for molding the support member 3 The film-like member as a supporting member of the film-like member 2 while the peripheral edge of the film-like member 2 is stopped by the film pressing portion 32 as a film pressing member inside the cavity 19 is formed. The film-like member 2 and the support member 3 are integrally formed in a state in which the position of the film-like member 2 inside the forming grooves 12 and 22 is stabilized by the support portion 16.

本実施形態の支持構造物の製造方法は、さらに、膜状部材2の全周縁端(即ち、膜状部材2の全周に亙る周縁の端)が上記成形溝12,22の内部に位置するようにしている。   In the method for manufacturing a support structure of the present embodiment, the entire peripheral edge of the membrane member 2 (that is, the end of the peripheral edge around the entire periphery of the membrane member 2) is located inside the forming groove 12 or 22. It is like that.

臀部支持構造物1は、着座者の身体(特に、臀部)を支える支持面を構成する膜状部材2と、当該膜状部材2の周縁を保持し支持する支持部材3とを有する。なお、図1では、膜状部材2を半透明で表すようにしている。   The buttocks support structure 1 has a film-like member 2 that constitutes a support surface that supports the seated person's body (in particular, the buttocks), and a support member 3 that holds and supports the periphery of the film-like member 2. In FIG. 1, the film-like member 2 is shown to be translucent.

支持部材3は、合成樹脂製であると共に、平面視において概ね矩形の枠状に形成される。   The support member 3 is made of synthetic resin and is formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape in plan view.

支持部材3の材質としては、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレートやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂またはポリエステルといった熱可塑性合成樹脂、或いは、熱硬化性合成樹脂が用いられ得る。支持部材3は、全体が単一材質であるものとして形成されるようにしても良く、また、強度が必要とされる箇所に部分的にグラスファイバーや炭素繊維などの補強材/強化材が充填されたものとして形成されるようにしても良い。   As a material of the supporting member 3, for example, thermoplastic synthetic resin such as olefin resin such as polyethylene terephthalate and polypropylene or polyester, or thermosetting synthetic resin may be used. The supporting member 3 may be formed as a single material as a whole, and may be partially filled with a reinforcing material / reinforcing material such as glass fiber or carbon fiber at a place where strength is required. It may be made to be formed.

膜状部材2としては、弾性を有すると共に着座者を支持可能な張地(例えば、織物,編み物)が用いられ得る。   As the film-like member 2, an elastic cloth (eg, woven fabric, knitted fabric) capable of supporting a seated person can be used.

膜状部材2の材質は、弾性を発揮して着座者の体重を支持可能であると共に支持部材3との一体化(即ち、一体成形)が可能であれば特定の材質に限定されるものではなく、膜部材(例えば、織物,編み物)を形成・構成し得るものとして用いられ得るいずれの材質であっても良い。膜状部材2として、具体的には例えば、ポリエステル製のメッシュシートが用いられ得る。   The material of the film-like member 2 is limited to a specific material as long as it can support elasticity and support the weight of the seated person and can be integrated (that is, integrally formed) with the support member 3 Instead, any material that can be used to form and configure a membrane member (for example, a woven fabric or a knitted fabric) may be used. Specifically, for example, a mesh sheet made of polyester may be used as the film-like member 2.

膜状部材2の周縁には、臀部支持構造物1の成形に用いられる射出成形型へと当該膜状部材2をセットする際の位置決めや当該膜状部材2の弛み防止を企図して前記射出成形型に係止させるために、相互に適当な間隔が空けられて複数の係止孔2aが形成される。   In the peripheral edge of the film-like member 2, positioning in setting the film-like member 2 to the injection molding die used for molding the buttocks support structure 1 and prevention of slack of the film-like member 2 are intended to prevent the injection. In order to lock the mold, a plurality of locking holes 2a are formed at appropriate intervals from one another.

膜状部材2と支持部材3とは、支持部材3が射出成形されることにより、枠状の支持部材3と膜状部材2の周縁部とが一体化されて支持部材3の内側に膜状部材2が張設された状態で一体として形成される。そして、膜状部材2の周縁部が支持部材3によって保持されて着座者を支持するための張力が維持される。   The film-like member 2 and the support member 3 are formed into a film-like shape by integrating the frame-like support member 3 and the peripheral portion of the film-like member 2 by injection molding of the support member 3. The member 2 is integrally formed in a stretched state. And the peripheral part of the film-like member 2 is hold | maintained by the supporting member 3, and the tension for supporting a seated person is maintained.

膜状部材2と支持部材3との一体化を伴う臀部支持構造物1の形成は、概要としては、射出成形のための第一の型10に膜状部材2がセットされた状態で第一の型10へと第二の型20が組み合わせられ、第一の型10に形成された成形溝12と第二の型20に形成された成形溝22とによって構成されるキャビティ19へと支持部材3の材料が流し込まれて当該材料が固化することにより、膜状部材2の周縁に支持部材3が一体的に形成されることによって行われる。   The formation of the buttocks support structure 1 accompanied by the integration of the film-like member 2 and the support member 3 is generally performed in a state where the film-like member 2 is set in the first mold 10 for injection molding. The second mold 20 is combined with the first mold 10, and a support member is formed into a cavity 19 constituted by the molding groove 12 formed in the first mold 10 and the molding groove 22 formed in the second mold 20. This is performed by pouring the material of 3 and solidifying the material, thereby integrally forming the support member 3 on the periphery of the film-like member 2.

射出成形型は、第一の型10,第二の型20,及び押さえ具30を有するものとして構成される。   The injection mold is configured to have a first mold 10, a second mold 20, and a press tool 30.

第一の型10と第二の型20とについて、これら二つの型が組み合わされた際に当接したり対向したりする各々の面のことをそれぞれの「対向面」と呼ぶ。なお、射出成形が行われる際には、第一の型10の「対向面」は膜状部材2や支持部材3のうちの下側の面に相当する面や部位と対向したり当接したりし、第二の型20の「対向面」は膜状部材2や支持部材3のうちの上側の面に相当する面や部位と対向したり当接したりする。   With respect to the first mold 10 and the second mold 20, the faces facing and facing each other when these two molds are combined are referred to as the respective "counter faces". When injection molding is performed, the “opposite surface” of the first mold 10 faces or abuts on the surface or portion corresponding to the lower surface of the film-like member 2 or the support member 3 The “opposite surface” of the second mold 20 faces or abuts on a surface or a portion corresponding to the upper surface of the film-like member 2 or the support member 3.

第一の型10は、対向面に膜状部材設置台部11を有すると共に当該膜状部材設置台部11を取り囲むように形成された成形溝12を有し、さらに、当該成形溝12内に複数の係止ピン13及び膜状部材押圧台部15並びに膜状部材支持部16を備えると共に、成形溝12と連通するように形成された複数の貫通孔14を有する。   The first mold 10 has a film-like member installation base 11 on the opposite surface and a forming groove 12 formed so as to surround the film-like member installation base 11, and further, in the forming groove 12. A plurality of locking pins 13, a film-like member pressing base 15 and a film-like member support 16 are provided, and a plurality of through holes 14 formed to communicate with the forming groove 12 are provided.

第一の型10の膜状部材設置台部11は、射出成形が行われる際に膜状部材2がセット(別言すると、設置,載置)されるための構造として、第一の型10の対向面の中央の領域に設けられる。   The film-like member installation base 11 of the first mold 10 is a first mold 10 as a structure for setting (in other words, installing and placing) the film-like member 2 when injection molding is performed. Provided in the central region of the facing surface of

膜状部材設置台部11の表面の形状(言い換えると、対向面の形状)は、臀部支持構造物1として製造される膜状部材2の形状(別言すると、臀部支持構造物1における座面の形状)に合わせた形状の曲面に形成される。   The shape of the surface (in other words, the shape of the opposite surface) of the film-like member installation base 11 is the shape of the film-like member 2 manufactured as the buttocks support structure 1 (in other words, the seat surface in the buttocks support structure 1 Of the shape of the curved surface.

第一の型10の成形溝12は、支持部材3のうちの上面及びその近傍を除く部分の形状を成形するための構造として、膜状部材設置台部11を取り囲むように設けられる。   The forming groove 12 of the first mold 10 is provided so as to surround the film-like member installation base 11 as a structure for forming the shape of the portion of the support member 3 excluding the upper surface and the vicinity thereof.

成形溝12は、支持部材3のうちの上面及びその近傍を除く部分の形状に相当する縦断面(別言すると、開口面に対する直交断面)を有する凹部として形成される。   The forming groove 12 is formed as a recess having a longitudinal cross section (that is, a cross section orthogonal to the opening surface) corresponding to the shape of a portion of the support member 3 excluding the upper surface and the vicinity thereof.

第一の型10の係止ピン13は、膜状部材2の周縁を成形溝12内に於いて係止して膜状部材設置台部11への膜状部材2のセット(設置)を容易にすると共に膜状部材2の周縁端を成形溝12内に確実に位置させるための構造/仕掛けとして、成形溝12内に設けられる。   The locking pin 13 of the first mold 10 locks the peripheral edge of the membrane member 2 in the forming groove 12 to facilitate the set (installation) of the membrane member 2 on the membrane member installation base 11 As a structure / armor for securing the peripheral end of the film-like member 2 in the forming groove 12, the film-like member 2 is provided in the forming groove 12.

係止ピン13は、単なる棒状の態様(具体的には例えば、凹凸の無い滑らかな側周面の円柱状)に形成される。   The locking pin 13 is formed in a simple rod-like shape (specifically, for example, a cylindrical shape with a smooth side surface without unevenness).

第一の型10の成形溝12内の複数の係止ピン13と膜状部材2の周縁の複数の係止孔2aとは、膜状部材2が膜状部材設置台部11に設置された状態においてそれぞれの位置が一致するように設けられたり形成されたりする。   The plurality of locking pins 13 in the forming groove 12 of the first mold 10 and the plurality of locking holes 2 a on the periphery of the film member 2 are provided on the film member installation stand 11 of the film member 2. Each position is provided or formed to coincide with each other in the state.

第一の型10の貫通孔14は、成形溝12の底部に相当する部分に、対向面視において細長状の孔として複数個形成される。   A plurality of through holes 14 of the first mold 10 are formed as elongated holes in a portion corresponding to the bottom of the forming groove 12 in the facing surface view.

細長孔状の貫通孔14のそれぞれは、膜状部材設置台部11を取り囲むように形成された成形溝12の対向面視における形状に各々の長手方向が沿うように形成される。したがって、複数の貫通孔14は、全体として、第一の型10の膜状部材設置台部11を断続的に取り囲むように形成される。   Each of the elongated through holes 14 is formed such that each longitudinal direction conforms to the shape of the forming groove 12 formed so as to surround the film-like member installation base 11 in the opposing surface view. Therefore, the plurality of through holes 14 are formed so as to intermittently surround the film-like member installation base 11 of the first mold 10 as a whole.

貫通孔14は、対向面視において、隣り合う係止ピン13同士の間に形成される。   The through holes 14 are formed between the adjacent locking pins 13 in the facing surface view.

第一の型10の膜状部材押圧台部15は、膜状部材2の周縁を成形溝12内に於いて保持して膜状部材2の周縁端を成形溝12内に確実に位置させるために用いられる構造/仕掛けとして、成形溝12内に設けられる。   The film-like member pressing base portion 15 of the first mold 10 holds the periphery of the film-like member 2 in the forming groove 12 and reliably positions the peripheral end of the film-like member 2 in the forming groove 12 Are provided in the forming groove 12 as a structure / mechanism used for

膜状部材押圧台部15は、具体的には、対向面視において貫通孔14と膜状部材設置台部11との間に、貫通孔14と隣接して(言い換えると、貫通孔14に沿って)、細長状の、対向面の形状が平坦面若しくはなだらかな曲面の台座として複数個形成される。   Specifically, the film-like member pressing base 15 is adjacent to the through-hole 14 between the through-hole 14 and the film-like member installation base 11 in the facing surface view (in other words, along the through hole 14) ), A plurality of elongated, opposing surfaces are formed as a flat surface or a gently curved pedestal.

細長台座状の膜状部材押圧台部15のそれぞれは、貫通孔14に沿って形成され、したがって貫通孔14と同様に、膜状部材設置台部11を取り囲むように形成された成形溝12の対向面視における形状に各々の長手方向が沿うように形成され、そして、複数の膜状部材押圧台部15は、全体として、第一の型10の膜状部材設置台部11を断続的に取り囲むように形成される。   Each of the elongated pedestal-like film-like member pressing bases 15 is formed along the through holes 14, and thus, like the through holes 14, of the formed groove 12 formed so as to surround the film-like member installation base 11. Each longitudinal direction is formed along the shape in the facing surface view, and the plurality of film-like member pressing bases 15 intermittently as a whole, the film-like element installing base 11 of the first mold 10. It is formed to surround it.

第一の型10の膜状部材支持部16は、膜状部材2の支(つか)え/突っ支いとして機能して成形溝12内に於ける膜状部材2の位置を安定させるための構造/仕掛けとして、成形溝12内に設けられる。   The film-like member support portion 16 of the first mold 10 functions as a support / stitching of the film-like member 2 to stabilize the position of the film-like member 2 in the forming groove 12. It is provided in the forming groove 12 as a structure / device.

膜状部材支持部16は、具体的には、対向面視において膜状部材押圧台部15と膜状部材設置台部11との間に、これら膜状部材押圧台部15及び膜状部材設置台部11とは離間して(言い換えると、膜状部材押圧台部15との間及び膜状部材設置台部11との間のそれぞれに、支持部材3の材料が流れ込むキャビティ19の一部としての溝が設けられて)細長状の突部として複数個形成される。   Specifically, the film-like member supporting portion 16 is installed between the film-like member pressing base portion 15 and the film-like member installing base portion 11 in the facing surface view. As a part of the cavity 19 in which the material of the support member 3 flows into the space between the base portion 11 and the base portion 11 (in other words, between the membrane member pressing base portion 15 and the membrane member installation base portion 11) And a plurality of elongated protrusions are formed.

膜状部材支持部16について、膜状部材押圧台部15と膜状部材設置台部11との間に形成されるとは、近傍(更に言えば、直近)の膜押圧部32や膜状部材押圧台部15よりも対向面視において膜状部材設置台部11寄りの位置(言い換えると、膜状部材2及び支持部材3の平面視において近傍(直近)の膜押圧部32や膜状部材押圧台部15よりも内側)に形成されるという意味である。   The film-like member supporting part 16 is formed between the film-like member pressing base 15 and the film-like member installing base 11 by the film pressing part 32 or the film-like member in the vicinity A position closer to the film-like member installation table 11 in the opposing surface view than the pressure table 15 (in other words, a film pressing member 32 in the vicinity (closest position) in the planar view of the film-like member 2 and the support member 3 It means that it is formed inside the pedestal portion 15).

具体的には、膜状部材設置台部11から見た膜状部材押圧台部15と膜状部材支持部16とが視線方向において重なっていても重なっていなくてもどちらでも良く、したがって対向面視において隣り合う膜状部材押圧台部15同士の間で且つこれら隣り合う膜状部材押圧台部15同士を結ぶラインよりも膜状部材設置台部11寄りの位置に膜状部材支持部16が形成されても良い。   Specifically, the film-like member pressing table 15 and the film-like member supporting part 16 viewed from the film-like member installation table 11 may or may not overlap in the direction of the line of sight. The film-like member support 16 is at a position closer to the film-like member installation table 11 than the line connecting the film-like material press pedestals 15 adjacent to each other in the view. It may be formed.

膜状部材支持部16は、本実施形態では、支持部材3のうちの前辺に相当する部分(即ち、臀部支持構造物1の前端部)のみに対して設けられる。   In the present embodiment, the film-like member support portion 16 is provided only to the portion corresponding to the front side of the support member 3 (that is, the front end portion of the buttocks support structure 1).

しかしながら、膜状部材支持部16が設けられる箇所/範囲は、支持部材3のうちの前辺に相当する部分に限られるものではなく、左右の側辺に相当する部分に設けられるようにしたり、後辺に相当する部分に設けられるようにしたりしても良い。   However, the location / range in which the film-like member support portion 16 is provided is not limited to the portion corresponding to the front side of the support member 3 and may be provided in the portion corresponding to the left and right sides, It may be provided in a portion corresponding to the rear side.

付け加えると、膜状部材支持部16は、枠状の支持部材3を構成する各辺のうちの一部の辺のみに設けられるようにしても良く、或いは、枠状の支持部材3を構成する各辺の全ての辺に(言い換えると、枠状の支持部材3の全周に亙って)設けられるようにしても良い。   In addition, the film-like member supporting portion 16 may be provided only on a part of the sides constituting the frame-like support member 3 or the frame-like support member 3 is constituted It may be provided on all sides of each side (in other words, around the entire circumference of the frame-like support member 3).

膜状部材支持部16は、また、枠状の支持部材3を構成する辺の各々において、各辺のうちの一部分のみに設けられるようにしても良く、或いは、各辺の全体(別言すると、全長)に亙って設けられるようにしても良い。   Alternatively, the film-like member supporting portion 16 may be provided on only a part of each side of each of the sides constituting the frame-like supporting member 3 or the whole of each side (in other words, , And may be provided over the entire length).

膜状部材支持部16は、さらに、枠状の支持部材3を構成する辺の各々において、連続的に一つ(別言すると、一体)設けられるようにしても良く、或いは、断続的に複数個設けられるようにしても良い。   Further, one film-member supporting portion 16 may be provided continuously (in other words, integrally) in each of the sides constituting the frame-shaped support member 3, or a plurality of film-member supporting portions 16 may be intermittently provided. It may be provided individually.

膜状部材支持部16の形状は、成形溝12内に於いて膜状部材2を支(ささ)えて当該膜状部材2の成形溝12内に於ける位置を安定させ得るものであれば特定の形態に限定されるものではなく、図に示す例のように成形溝12の対向面視における形状に各々の長手方向が沿う細長状の台座として設けられるようにしても良く、或いは、例えば棒状の柱体として設けられるようにしても良い。   The shape of the film-like member support portion 16 is specified as long as it can support the film-like member 2 in the forming groove 12 and stabilize the position of the film-like member 2 in the forming groove 12. The shape of the forming groove 12 in the opposing face view may be provided as an elongated base along the longitudinal direction as in the example shown in the figure, or, for example, a rod-like base It may be provided as a column of

第二の型20は、対向面に、膜状部材当接部21を有すると共に、当該膜状部材当接部21を取り囲むように形成された成形溝22を有する。   The second mold 20 has a film-like member contact portion 21 on the opposite surface, and a forming groove 22 formed so as to surround the film-like member contact portion 21.

第二の型20の膜状部材当接部21は、射出成形が行われる際に、第一の型10の膜状部材設置台部11にセット(別言すると、設置)されている膜状部材2へと面的に当接して当該膜状部材2を膜状部材設置台部11へと押し付けるための構造として、第二の型20の対向面の中央の領域に設けられる。   The film-like member contact portion 21 of the second mold 20 is a film-like member that is set (in other words, installed) on the film-like member installation base 11 of the first mold 10 when injection molding is performed. The structure is provided in the central region of the opposing surface of the second mold 20 as a structure for surface contact with the member 2 to press the film-like member 2 against the film-like member installation base 11.

膜状部材当接部21の表面の形状(言い換えると、対向面の形状)は、第一の型10の膜状部材設置台部11の表面(言い換えると、対向面)と重なって表面同士が適合する曲面に形成される。   The surface shape (in other words, the shape of the facing surface) of the film-like member contact portion 21 overlaps the surface (in other words, the facing surface) of the film-like member installation base portion 11 of the first mold 10 It is formed on a fitting curved surface.

第二の型20の成形溝22は、支持部材3のうちの上面及びその近傍の部分の形状を成形するための構造として、膜状部材当接部21を取り囲むように設けられる。   The forming groove 22 of the second mold 20 is provided so as to surround the film-like member contact portion 21 as a structure for forming the shape of the upper surface of the support member 3 and the portion in the vicinity thereof.

成形溝22は、支持部材3のうちの上面及びその近傍の部分の形状に相当する縦断面(別言すると、開口面に対する直交断面)を有する凹部として形成される。   The forming groove 22 is formed as a recess having a longitudinal cross section (in other words, a cross section orthogonal to the opening surface) corresponding to the shape of the upper surface of the support member 3 and a portion in the vicinity thereof.

第一の型10の成形溝12と第二の型20の成形溝22とは、第一の型10と第二の型20とが組み合わされた状態で相互に対向する位置に形成され、これら二つの成形溝12,22によって支持部材3を形成するために当該支持部材3の材料が流し込まれるキャビティ19が構成される。   The molding groove 12 of the first mold 10 and the molding groove 22 of the second mold 20 are formed at mutually opposing positions in a state where the first mold 10 and the second mold 20 are combined. The two forming grooves 12 and 22 constitute a cavity 19 into which the material of the support member 3 is poured to form the support member 3.

押さえ具30は、本体部31と、当該本体部31から起立する透き歯状に(別言すると、空隙歯列として)形成される複数の膜押圧部32とを有する。なお、押さえ具30は、例えば、第一の型10や第二の型20と同様の材料/材質によって形成され得るものであり、また、十分な耐熱性と強度とを発揮し得るものであれば第一の型10や第二の型20とは異なる材料/材質によっても形成され得る。   The pressing tool 30 has a main body portion 31 and a plurality of film pressing portions 32 formed in the form of transparent teeth (in other words, as a space tooth row) rising from the main body portion 31. In addition, the pressing tool 30 can be formed of, for example, the same material / material as the first mold 10 and the second mold 20, and can exhibit sufficient heat resistance and strength. For example, it may be formed of a material / material different from the first mold 10 and the second mold 20.

押さえ具30は、複数の膜押圧部32のそれぞれが第一の型10の成形溝12に形成されている複数の貫通孔14の各々に差し込まれて成形溝12へと進入した状態で、第一の型10と組み合わされて用いられる。   In a state where each of the plurality of film pressing portions 32 is inserted into each of the plurality of through holes 14 formed in the forming groove 12 of the first mold 10 and enters the forming groove 12, the pressing tool 30 It is used in combination with one type 10.

第一の型10の成形溝12内の複数の貫通孔14と押さえ具30の複数の膜押圧部32とは、各膜押圧部32が貫通孔14の各々へと差し込まれるようにするため、第一の型10と押さえ具30とが組み合わされて用いられる状態においてそれぞれの位置が一致するように形成されたり設けられたりする。   The plurality of through holes 14 in the forming groove 12 of the first mold 10 and the plurality of film pressing portions 32 of the pressing tool 30 are such that each film pressing portion 32 is inserted into each of the through holes 14 In a state where the first mold 10 and the pressing tool 30 are used in combination, the respective positions are formed or provided so as to coincide with each other.

したがって、複数の膜押圧部32は、全体として、第一の型10と押さえ具30とが組み合わされて用いられる状態において第一の型10の膜状部材設置台部11を断続的に取り囲むように形成される。   Therefore, the plurality of film pressing parts 32 intermittently surround the film-like member installation base 11 of the first mold 10 in a state where the first mold 10 and the pressing tool 30 are used in combination as a whole. Is formed.

各膜押圧部32は、本体部31から起立する部分である胴部32aと、当該胴部32aの先端部が鉤形に屈曲して形成される膜押圧爪32bとを有する。   Each film pressing portion 32 has a body portion 32a which is a portion standing up from the main body portion 31, and a film pressing claw 32b formed by bending the tip end portion of the body portion 32a into a hook shape.

各膜押圧爪32bは、胴部32aから、第一の型10の膜状部材押圧台部15の上方へとせり出すように突出する(つまり、膜状部材設置台部11の側へと屈曲して膜状部材押圧台部15の側へと突き出る)ものとして形成される。   Each film pressing claw 32b protrudes from the body portion 32a so as to stick out above the film-like member pressing base 15 of the first mold 10 (that is, bent toward the film-like member installation base 11) Is formed so as to protrude toward the side of the film-like member pressing base portion 15).

ここで、膜状部材2の平面視における輪郭形状と、複数の膜押圧部32の胴部32aによって取り囲まれる領域の輪郭形状とが、一致する若しくは概ね一致するように調整される。さらに、膜状部材2の平面視における外形線(別言すると、周縁端)が、第一の型10の成形溝12内に位置する(言い換えると、存在する)ように調整される。   Here, the contour shape of the film-like member 2 in a plan view and the contour shape of the region surrounded by the body portions 32 a of the plurality of film pressing portions 32 are adjusted to match or substantially match. Furthermore, the outline (in other words, the peripheral edge) of the film-like member 2 in a plan view is adjusted to be located (in other words, present) in the forming groove 12 of the first mold 10.

押さえ具30は、図示していない駆動機構により、第一の型10の貫通孔14からの膜押圧部32の突出の程度が変化するように、延いては第一の型10の膜状部材押圧台部15の対向面に対する膜押圧部32の膜押圧爪32bの離隔の程度が変化するように、第一の型10に対して相対的に移動可能であるように構成される。   The pressing member 30 extends the film-like member of the first mold 10 so that the degree of protrusion of the film pressing portion 32 from the through hole 14 of the first mold 10 changes by a drive mechanism not shown. It is configured to be movable relative to the first mold 10 so that the degree of separation of the film pressing claws 32b of the film pressing unit 32 with respect to the facing surface of the pressing base unit 15 changes.

臀部支持構造物1の製造方法の具体的な内容を以下に説明する。   The specific content of the manufacturing method of the buttocks support structure 1 is demonstrated below.

ここで、本発明の説明では、第一の型10に対する押さえ具30の移動の向きについて、図1や図6乃至図13における上向きのことを「膜押圧部32が突き出る向き」と言うと共に下向きのことを「膜押圧部32が引き込む向き」と言う。   Here, in the description of the present invention, regarding the direction of movement of the presser 30 with respect to the first mold 10, the upward direction in FIGS. 1 and 6 to 13 is referred to as "the direction in which the film pressing portion 32 protrudes" Is referred to as "the direction in which the film pressing portion 32 pulls in".

臀部支持構造物1の製造方法の手順としては、まず、膜状部材押圧台部15の対向面と膜押圧部32の膜押圧爪32bとが離隔してこれらの間に隙間が生じるように、第一の型10に対する押さえ具30の相対位置が膜押圧部32が突き出る向きに駆動機構(図示していない)によって調節される。   As a procedure of a method of manufacturing the buttocks support structure 1, first, the opposing surface of the film member pressing base portion 15 and the film pressing claw 32b of the film pressing portion 32 are separated to create a gap between them. The relative position of the presser 30 to the first mold 10 is adjusted by the drive mechanism (not shown) in the direction in which the membrane pressing portion 32 projects.

第一の型10の膜状部材設置台部11に膜状部材2が広げられてセット(別言すると、設置)され、当該膜状部材2の周縁に形成されている複数の係止孔2aのそれぞれへと係止ピン13を差し込ませるようにして当該膜状部材2の周縁が第一の型10に係止される(具体的には、複数の係止孔2aのそれぞれが各係止ピン13に係止される)。   The plurality of locking holes 2a formed on the periphery of the film-like member 2 are spread (set in other words) the film-like member 2 spread on the film-like member installing base 11 of the first mold 10 The peripheral edge of the film-like member 2 is locked to the first mold 10 so that the locking pin 13 is inserted into each of the two (specifically, each of the plurality of locking holes 2a is each locking Locked to pin 13).

このとき、膜状部材押圧台部15と膜押圧部32の膜押圧爪32bとの間には上述のように駆動機構による調節によって隙間が生じており、当該隙間へと膜状部材2の周縁が入り込ませられる。   At this time, a gap is generated between the film-like member pressing base portion 15 and the film pressing claw 32b of the film pressing portion 32 by the adjustment by the drive mechanism as described above, and the peripheral edge of the film-like member 2 Is intruded.

第一の型10の膜状部材設置台部11に広げられて設置された膜状部材2の周縁が係止ピン13に係止されたり膜状部材押圧台部15と膜押圧部32の膜押圧爪32bとの間の隙間へと入り込ませられたりした状態で、第一の型10に対する押さえ具30の相対位置が膜押圧部32が引き込む向きに駆動機構によって調節され、膜押圧部32の膜押圧爪32bによって膜状部材2の周縁が膜状部材押圧台部15へと押さえ付けられて止(とど)められる。   The peripheral edge of the film-like member 2 spread and installed on the film-like member installing table 11 of the first mold 10 is locked by the locking pin 13 or the film of the film-like material pressing table 15 and the film pressing part 32 The relative position of the presser 30 with respect to the first mold 10 is adjusted by the drive mechanism in the direction in which the membrane pressing portion 32 retracts in a state of being inserted into the gap between the pressing claw 32 b and The peripheral edge of the film-like member 2 is pressed against the film-like member pressing base portion 15 by the film pressing claw 32b and stopped.

これにより、膜状部材2の周縁が、膜押圧爪32bによって膜状部材押圧台部15の対向面へと押さえ付けられて止(とど)められる(言い換えると、膜状部材押圧台部15と膜押圧爪32bとの間に挟まれて係止されて固定される)。   As a result, the peripheral edge of the film-like member 2 is pressed against the opposing surface of the film-like member pressing base 15 by the film pressing claw 32 b and stopped (in other words, the film-like member pressing base 15). And held between the membrane pressing claw 32b and fixed).

膜状部材設置台部11に膜状部材2が広げられてセット(設置)され且つ当該膜状部材2の周縁が係止孔2aを介して係止ピン13に係止されていると共に膜押圧爪32bによって押さえ付けられ止(とど)められて固定されている状態の第一の型10へと、図示していない駆動機構により、第二の型20が合わせられて密着させられる(言い換えると、合体させられる)。   The film-like member 2 is spread and set (placed) on the film-like member installation base 11, and the peripheral edge of the film-like member 2 is engaged with the engagement pin 13 via the engagement hole 2a The second mold 20 is aligned and brought into close contact with the first mold 10 in a state of being held down (fixed) and fixed by the claws 32 b by a drive mechanism (not shown) (in other words, And be united).

このとき、第一の型10の成形溝12と第二の型20の成形溝22とによって形成/構成されるキャビティ19内に、係止ピン13及び膜押圧部32(特に、膜押圧爪32b)並びに膜状部材支持部16が存在し、また、膜状部材2の平面視における輪郭全周分の周縁(特に、外形端)が位置する。   At this time, the locking pin 13 and the film pressing portion 32 (in particular, the film pressing claw 32b) are formed in the cavity 19 formed / configured by the molding groove 12 of the first mold 10 and the molding groove 22 of the second mold 20. And the film-like member supporting portion 16 and the peripheral edge (in particular, the outer end) of the entire perimeter of the contour of the film-like member 2 in a plan view is located.

ここで、本発明では、第一の型10の成形溝12と第二の型20の成形溝22とによって形成/構成されるキャビティ19内に膜状部材2の縁や縁端が位置する(言い換えると、存在する)ことを、膜状部材2の縁や縁端が成形溝12,22を区画する面、即ちキャビティ19の内周面と接触している態様も含めて、「膜状部材2の縁/縁端が成形溝12,22の内部に位置/存在する」と言い表す。   Here, in the present invention, the edge or edge of the film-like member 2 is positioned in the cavity 19 formed / configured by the molding groove 12 of the first mold 10 and the molding groove 22 of the second mold 20 ( In other words, there is a “membrane member including the mode in which the edge or the edge of the membrane member 2 is in contact with the surface defining the forming grooves 12, 22, ie the inner peripheral surface of the cavity 19). The two edges / edges are located / present in the inside of the forming grooves 12, 22.

なお、キャビティ19内の各係止ピン13,各膜押圧部32,及び膜状部材支持部16と第二の型20(具体的には、成形溝22を区画する面、即ち、キャビティ19の内周面)との間には空隙が生じるように各係止ピン13,各膜押圧部32,及び膜状部材支持部16、並びに成形溝22に纏わる寸法が調整される。   The locking pins 13 in the cavity 19, the film pressing portions 32, and the film-like member supporting portion 16 and the second mold 20 (specifically, the surfaces which define the forming grooves 22, ie, the cavities 19). The dimensions of each locking pin 13, each film pressing portion 32, the film-like member supporting portion 16, and the forming groove 22 are adjusted so that a gap is generated between the inner circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface).

第一の型10と第二の型20とが組み合わせられた状態で、支持部材3の材料(例えば、溶融状態の樹脂)がキャビティ19へと流し込まれる。なお、支持部材3の材料を流し込むための流路が、成形溝12,22と連通する貫通孔として、第一の型10と第二の型20とのうちの少なくとも一方に設けられる(図示していない)。   With the first mold 10 and the second mold 20 combined, the material of the support member 3 (for example, a molten resin) is poured into the cavity 19. In addition, the flow path for pouring in the material of the support member 3 is provided in at least one of the 1st type | mold 10 and the 2nd type | mold 20 as a through-hole connected with the forming groove 12 and 22 (figure illustration Not).

支持部材3の材料がキャビティ19へと流し込まれる際に、膜状部材2の周縁は係止孔2aを介して係止ピン13に係止された上で膜状部材押圧台部15と膜押圧爪32bとの間に挟まれて固定されているので、流し込まれる材料によって膜状部材2が移動してしまったり膜状部材2の周縁がめくれてしまったりすることがなく、膜状部材2の平面視における輪郭全周分の周縁(特に、外形端)がキャビティ19内の所定位置に位置したままの状態が確実に維持される。   When the material of the support member 3 is poured into the cavity 19, the peripheral edge of the membrane member 2 is locked to the locking pin 13 via the locking hole 2a, and then the membrane pressing portion 15 and the membrane pressing Since the film-like member 2 is moved by the material to be poured and the peripheral edge of the film-like member 2 is not flipped, since it is sandwiched and fixed between the claw 32 b and the film-like member 2 The state in which the peripheral edge (in particular, the outer end) of the entire perimeter of the contour in plan view is kept at the predetermined position in the cavity 19 is reliably maintained.

このとき、成形溝12内に設けられている膜状部材支持部16が、成形溝12内に於ける膜状部材2の位置を安定させる仕組みとして機能する。   At this time, the film-like member supporting portion 16 provided in the forming groove 12 functions as a mechanism for stabilizing the position of the film-like member 2 in the forming groove 12.

具体的には、膜状部材支持部16が無い場合には、膜状部材設置台部11に膜状部材2が設置されると共に第一の型10と第二の型20とが組み合わされた状態で支持部材3の材料がキャビティ19へと流し込まれると、膜状部材2(特に、縁の端を除く、膜状部材2の平面視において縁の端よりも内側の部分)が膜状部材設置台部11の方へと寄ってしまい、更には膜状部材2が膜状部材設置台部11へと張り付いてしまう場合がある(図11)。   Specifically, when the film-like member supporting portion 16 is not present, the film-like member 2 is installed on the film-like member installing base 11, and the first mold 10 and the second mold 20 are combined. When the material of the support member 3 is poured into the cavity 19 in the state, the membrane member 2 (in particular, a portion other than the end of the edge, a portion inside the end of the edge in plan view of the membrane member 2) In some cases, the film-like member 2 may stick to the film-like member installation stand 11 (FIG. 11).

そして、膜状部材2(特に、縁の端を除く、膜状部材2の平面視において縁の端よりも内側の部分)が膜状部材設置台部11の方へと寄ってしまった場合には、臀部支持構造物1として形成された状態の膜状部材2が所望の形状ではない形状に張設されてしまったり前記膜状部材2に皺や弛みが生じてしまったりなどすることが考えられ、また、臀部支持構造物1として形成された状態の膜状部材2(特に、縁の端を除く、膜状部材2の平面視において縁の端よりも内側の部分)が支持部材3の表面(特に、上面や側面)に露出してしまうことも考えられる。   Then, when the film-like member 2 (in particular, a portion inside the edge of the edge in the plan view of the film-like member 2 excluding the edge of the edge) has become closer to the film-like member installation base 11 It is considered that the film-like member 2 in the state formed as the buttocks supporting structure 1 is stretched in a shape other than the desired shape or wrinkles or slacks occur in the film-like member 2 or the like. And the membrane-like member 2 in a state of being formed as the buttocks support structure 1 (in particular, a portion of the membrane-like member 2 other than the edge, the inner side than the edge of the edge in plan view) is the support member 3. It is also conceivable to expose on the surface (in particular, the upper surface or the side surface).

一方、成形溝12内に膜状部材支持部16が設けられた場合には、支持部材3の材料がキャビティ19へと流し込まれた際に膜状部材2が膜状部材設置台部11の方へと寄ろうとしても、膜状部材支持部16が障害物(別言すると、支(つか)え,突っ支い)になって膜状部材設置台部11の方へと近寄ることができない(図12)。このため、膜状部材2(特に、縁の端を除く、膜状部材2の平面視において縁の端よりも内側の部分)の周縁部は成形溝12内に於いて位置が安定して成形溝12内に膜状部材2の周縁端が確実に位置するようになる。   On the other hand, when the film-like member supporting portion 16 is provided in the forming groove 12, when the material of the supporting member 3 is poured into the cavity 19, the film-like member 2 is in the direction of the film-like member installation stand 11. Even if it tries to go down, the film-like member support part 16 can not approach to the film-like member installation stand part 11 because it becomes an obstacle (in other words, it is a support (support)) Figure 12). For this reason, the peripheral portion of the membrane member 2 (particularly, the portion other than the edge end, which is the portion inside the edge end in the plan view of the membrane member 2 in plan view) has a stable position in the forming groove 12 The peripheral end of the membrane 2 is reliably positioned in the groove 12.

そして、キャビティ19へと流し込まれた材料が固化した後に、第二の型20が第一の型10から引き離され、膜状部材2の周縁に沿って枠状の支持部材3が一体的に形成された状態の臀部支持構造物1が第一の型10から取り外される。   Then, after the material poured into the cavity 19 is solidified, the second mold 20 is pulled away from the first mold 10, and the frame-like support member 3 is integrally formed along the periphery of the film-like member 2 The buttocks support structure 1 in the closed state is removed from the first mold 10.

臀部支持構造物1が第一の型10から取り外される際には、膜状部材押圧台部15の対向面と膜押圧部32の膜押圧爪32bとが離隔してこれらの間に隙間が生じるように、第一の型10に対して押さえ具30が膜押圧部32が突き出る向きに移動させられる。   When the buttocks support structure 1 is removed from the first mold 10, the facing surface of the film member pressing stand 15 and the film pressing claw 32b of the film pressing unit 32 are separated and a gap is generated between them. Thus, the presser 30 is moved relative to the first mold 10 in the direction in which the membrane pressing portion 32 projects.

ここで、第一の型10から取り外された臀部支持構造物1の支持部材3の下面には、成形時に膜押圧部32の膜押圧爪32bや膜状部材押圧台部15が存在すると共に成形後に臀部支持構造物1が第一の型10から取り外される際に膜押圧爪32bが通過するための空間/空洞である膜押圧部材穴隙3aが、成形時に第一の型10のうち成形溝12を区画する部位の一部が存在していた空間/空洞である成形型穴隙3bと一体のものとして(言い換えると、連通するものとして)形成されている(図13;尚、同図(A)においては、成形時における膜押圧部32の胴部32a及び膜押圧爪32bを仮想物として表していると共に、第一の型10のうちの成形溝12を区画する部位の一部を当該一部自体の図示は省略しつつ当該一部が存在する空間を括弧を付した符号10として表している)。   Here, on the lower surface of the support member 3 of the buttocks support structure 1 removed from the first mold 10, the film pressing claw 32b of the film pressing unit 32 and the film-like member pressing base 15 are present during molding The film pressing member hole 3a, which is a space / hollow for the film pressing claw 32b to pass through when the buttocks support structure 1 is later removed from the first die 10, is a forming groove of the first die 10 at the time of forming. It is formed as an integral part (in other words, as communicating) with the mold cavity 3b which is a space / hollow where a part of a part which divides 12 existed. In A), the body portion 32a and the film pressing claw 32b of the film pressing portion 32 at the time of molding are represented as virtual objects, and a part of the first mold 10 for partitioning the molding groove 12 is The part exists while illustration of part itself is omitted It is represented as reference numeral 10 denoted by the brackets between).

なお、膜押圧部材穴隙3aは、支持部材3を成形する際に膜状部材2の周縁を第一の型10の膜状部材押圧台部15へと押し付ける膜押圧部32の膜押圧爪32bや前記膜状部材押圧台部15が存在していた空隙であるとも言える。   The film pressing member hole 3a is a film pressing claw 32b of the film pressing portion 32 which presses the periphery of the film member 2 against the film member pressing base 15 of the first mold 10 when the support member 3 is formed. Alternatively, it can be said that the space is a space in which the film-like member pressing base portion 15 is present.

そして、支持部材3の、膜押圧部材穴隙3a内に、膜状部材2の周縁端が存在する(別言すると、位置する)。   Then, the peripheral end of the film-like member 2 exists in the film-pressing member hole 3 a of the support member 3 (in other words, it is positioned).

ここで、本発明では、膜押圧部材穴隙3aは支持部材3に形成されて当該支持部材3の一部を構成する部位であると捉え、膜状部材2の縁や縁端が膜押圧部材穴隙3aに存在/位置することを「膜状部材2の縁/縁端が支持部材3の内部に存在/位置する」と言い表す。   Here, in the present invention, the film pressing member hole 3a is formed in the support member 3 and is regarded as a portion constituting a part of the support member 3, and the edge or edge of the film member 2 is a film pressing member The presence / position in the hole 3 a is referred to as “the edge / edge of the membrane member 2 is present / located in the support member 3”.

また、係止ピン13が設けられている部位では、成形時に係止ピン13が存在する空間/空洞である係止部材穴隙が、成形時に第一の型10のうち成形溝12を区画する部位の一部が存在していた空間/空洞である成形型穴隙3bと一体のもの(言い換えると、連通するもの)として形成されている。   Further, at a portion where the locking pin 13 is provided, a locking member hole which is a space / hollow where the locking pin 13 exists at the time of molding divides the molding groove 12 of the first mold 10 at the time of molding It is formed as an integral part (in other words, in communication) with the mold cavity 3b which is a space / hollow where a part of the site existed.

さらに、膜状部材支持部16が設けられている部位では、成形時に膜状部材支持部16が存在する空間/空洞である支持部穴隙3cが、成形時に第一の型10のうち成形溝12を区画する部位の一部が存在していた空間/空洞である成形型穴隙3bと一体のもの(言い換えると、連通するもの)として形成されている。   Furthermore, at the portion where the film-like member supporting portion 16 is provided, the supporting portion hole 3c, which is a space / cavity in which the film-like member supporting portion 16 exists at the time of molding, It is formed as an integral part (in other words, in communication) with the mold cavity 3b which is a space / cavity in which a part of the part which divides 12 exists.

また、成形時に膜状部材支持部16が存在する空間/空洞である支持部穴隙3cを挟んで対向する一対のリブ3d,3eが形成される。具体的には、成形型穴隙3bと支持部穴隙3cとの間に下向きに突出する第一のリブ3dが形成され、支持部穴隙3cと膜状部材設置台部11との間に下向きに突出する第二のリブ3eが形成される。これら一対のリブ3d,3eは、支持部穴隙3cを挟んで形成される二重のリブであるとも言える。なお、これら一対のリブ3d,3eは、本発明に特有の製造方法・構成の結果として形成されるものであり、補強のためだけに形成されるものではない。   In addition, a pair of ribs 3d and 3e facing each other across the support hole 3c, which is a space / hollow in which the film-like member support 16 is present at the time of molding, are formed. Specifically, a first rib 3 d that protrudes downward is formed between the mold cavity 3 b and the support cavity 3 c, and between the support cavity 3 c and the membrane member installation base 11. A downwardly projecting second rib 3e is formed. It can be said that the pair of ribs 3d and 3e are double ribs formed by sandwiching the support hole 3c. The pair of ribs 3d and 3e are formed as a result of the manufacturing method and configuration specific to the present invention, and are not formed only for reinforcement.

ここで、係止ピン13,膜押圧部32,並びに膜状部材支持部16若しくはインサート部材17の位置関係について、具体例を挙げると、例えば、相互に隣り合う膜押圧部32同士の間に係止ピン13が設けられ、また、近傍(更に言えば、直近)の係止ピン13よりも対向面視において膜状部材設置台部11寄りの位置(言い換えると、膜状部材2及び支持部材3の平面視において近傍(直近)の係止ピン13よりも内側)に膜状部材支持部16/インサート部材17が設けられたり、近傍(更に言えば、直近)の膜押圧部32よりも対向面視において膜状部材設置台部11寄りの位置(言い換えると、膜状部材2及び支持部材3の平面視において近傍(直近)の膜押圧部32よりも内側)に膜状部材支持部16/インサート部材17が設けられたりすることが考えられる。   Here, with regard to the positional relationship between the locking pin 13, the membrane pressing portion 32, and the film-like member supporting portion 16 or the insert member 17, for example, engagement between the membrane pressing portions 32 adjacent to each other is The stop pin 13 is provided, and a position closer to the film-like member installation base 11 (in other words, the film-like member 2 and the support member 3) in the opposing surface view than the locking pin 13 in the vicinity. The film-like member supporting portion 16 / insert member 17 is provided in the vicinity (closest inside) than the locking pin 13 in the plan view of FIG. The film-like member support 16 / insert at a position closer to the film-like member installation base 11 (in other words, in the vicinity (closest in the near view) of the film-like member 2 and the support member 3 in plan view) The member 17 is provided It is considered to be or is.

ただし、係止ピン13,膜押圧部32,並びに膜状部材支持部16若しくはインサート部材17の位置関係は上述の具体例に限定されるものではなく、他の態様で各部・部材13,32,16,17が配設されるようにしても良い。   However, the positional relationship between the locking pin 13, the membrane pressing portion 32, and the membrane-like member supporting portion 16 or the insert member 17 is not limited to the above-described specific example, and the respective parts and members 13, 32, 16, 17, may be disposed.

なお、相互に隣り合う膜押圧部32同士の間に係止ピン13が設けられたり、係止ピン13よりも内側の近傍に膜状部材支持部16/インサート部材17が設けられたり、或いは、膜押圧部32よりも内側の近傍に膜状部材支持部16/インサート部材17が設けられたりすることにより、これらがより良く協調・協働して膜状部材2と支持部材3との一体成形が一層適切に行われる。特に、膜状部材2の仮止めの仕組みとして係止ピン13は有用・有効である一方で当該係止ピン13の設置箇所には膜押圧部32を設けることができないところ、膜押圧部32が無い箇所では支持部材3の材料の流入圧力によって膜状部材2がキャビティ19内で動いてしまうのに対し、係止ピン13の近傍に膜状部材支持部16/インサート部材17を設けることによって膜状部材2の位置を安定させることができるので膜状部材2と支持部材3との一体成形を一層適切に行うことが可能になる。   In addition, the locking pin 13 is provided between the film pressing parts 32 adjacent to each other, the film-like member supporting part 16 / insert member 17 is provided near the inner side than the locking pin 13, or By providing the film-like member supporting part 16 / insert member 17 in the vicinity near the inner side than the film pressing part 32, these cooperate better and cooperate to integrally form the film-like member 2 and the supporting member 3 Is done more properly. In particular, while the locking pin 13 is useful and effective as a mechanism for temporarily fixing the film-like member 2, the film pressing portion 32 can not be provided at the installation location of the locking pin 13. The film-like member 2 moves in the cavity 19 due to the inflow pressure of the material of the support member 3 in the non-location, but the film-like member supporting portion 16 / insert member 17 is provided in the vicinity of the locking pin 13 Since the position of the second member 2 can be stabilized, integral molding of the film member 2 and the support member 3 can be performed more appropriately.

以上により、膜状部材2の周縁に沿って枠状の支持部材3が一体的に形成されている(言い換えると、膜状部材2と支持部材3とが一体化された)一体成形品として臀部支持構造物1が製造される。   Thus, the frame-shaped support member 3 is integrally formed along the peripheral edge of the film-like member 2 (in other words, the film-like member 2 and the support member 3 are integrated) as an integrally molded article with a collar The support structure 1 is manufactured.

なお、膜状部材2への、着座者の身体を支える支持面を構成するものとして必要とされる弾性力を発揮させる張力の付与は、第一の型10へと膜状部材2を設置する際に予張力を与えておくようにしたり、一体成形後にヒートセットによって与えるようにしたり、或いは、第一の型10への設置の際の予張力の付与と一体成形後のヒートセットによる付与とを併用するようにしたりする。なお、ヒートセットとは、加熱した熱源を膜状部材2に当接或いは接近させることで膜状部材2を熱収縮させることによって予張力を付与することをいう。   The application of tension to the membrane member 2 to exert the elastic force required to constitute a supporting surface for supporting the body of the seated person installs the membrane member 2 on the first mold 10 When applying pretension, applying after applying integral by heat setting, or applying applying after attaching integral to the first mold 10 and applying after applying integral heat. Or in combination. Note that heat setting means applying pre-tension by causing the film-like member 2 to thermally shrink by bringing the heated heat source into contact with or close to the film-like member 2.

なお、膜状部材2と支持部材3とを一体化して一体成形する方法は、上述の射出成形法に限られるものではなく、圧縮成形法や注型法などの他の方法であっても良い。   The method of integrally forming the film-like member 2 and the support member 3 is not limited to the above-described injection molding method, and may be another method such as compression molding method or casting method. .

以上のように構成された支持構造物及び椅子並びに支持構造物の製造方法によれば、膜状部材2の周縁を膜押圧爪32bによって第一の型10の膜状部材押圧台部15へと押し付けて止(とど)めるようにしているので、枠体である支持部材3の内部に膜状部材2の周縁端を確実に存在させて(別言すると、位置させて)膜状部材2の周縁端が支持部材3の外側に出てしまうことを防止することができる。このため、不良の無い臀部支持構造物1を確実に製造することが可能になる。   According to the support structure, the chair, and the method for manufacturing the support structure configured as described above, the film pressing claw 32b is used to move the periphery of the film member 2 to the film member pressing stand 15 of the first mold 10. Since the pressing is performed (stopped), the peripheral end of the film-like member 2 is reliably present (in other words, positioned) in the inside of the support member 3 which is a frame (in other words, positioned) The peripheral edge of 2 can be prevented from coming out of the support member 3. For this reason, it becomes possible to manufacture the defect-free buttocks support structure 1 reliably.

以上のように構成された支持構造物及び椅子並びに支持構造物の製造方法によれば、また、枠体である支持部材3の内部に膜状部材2の周縁端が確実に存在/位置するので、支持部材3の外側に出てしまう膜状部材2を覆うための二次成形を行うことなく一回の成形で臀部支持構造物1を完成させるようにすることもでき、且つ、支持部材3の成形後に当該支持部材3の外側の膜状部材2の周縁端部を切断する作業工程が必要とされることなく膜状部材2と枠状の支持部材3とを一体成形して臀部支持構造物1を完成させることができる。このため、余計な手間・工程を経ることなく効率的に良好な臀部支持構造物1を製造することが可能になる。   According to the support structure, the chair, and the method of manufacturing the support structure configured as described above, the peripheral edge of the film-like member 2 is surely present / positioned inside the support member 3 which is a frame. Alternatively, the buttocks support structure 1 may be completed by a single molding without performing secondary molding for covering the film-like member 2 which is exposed to the outside of the support member 3, and the support member 3 After forming the film, the film-like member 2 and the frame-like support member 3 are integrally formed without the need for a working step of cutting the peripheral end of the film-like member 2 outside the support member 3 concerned. Object 1 can be completed. For this reason, it becomes possible to manufacture a favorable buttocks support structure 1 efficiently, without going through an unnecessary effort and process.

以上のように構成された支持構造物及び椅子並びに支持構造物の製造方法によれば、さらに、枠体である支持部材3を形成するための成形溝12内に膜状部材支持部16を有する第一の型10が用いられるので、膜状部材支持部16を支(つか)え/突っ支いとして機能させて成形溝12内に於ける膜状部材2の位置を安定させることによって膜状部材2の周縁部を支持部材3の内部に確実に存在/位置させて膜状部材2の周縁部(特に、縁の端を除く、膜状部材2の平面視において縁の端よりも内側の部分)が支持部材3の表面(特に、上面や側面)に露出してしまうことを防止することができる。このため、不良の無い臀部支持構造物1を確実に製造することが可能になる。   According to the supporting structure, the chair, and the method for manufacturing the supporting structure configured as described above, the film-like member supporting portion 16 is further provided in the forming groove 12 for forming the supporting member 3 which is a frame. Since the first mold 10 is used, the film-like member supporting portion 16 is functioned as a support / stitch to stabilize the position of the film-like member 2 in the forming groove 12 so as to form a film. The periphery of the member 2 is securely present / located inside the support member 3 so that the periphery of the membrane 2 (in particular, excluding the end of the edge, inside the edge of the edge in plan view of the membrane 2) It can be prevented that the part (the part) is exposed to the surface (especially, the upper surface and the side surface) of the support member 3. For this reason, it becomes possible to manufacture the defect-free buttocks support structure 1 reliably.

なお、上述の実施形態は本発明を実施する際の好適な形態の一例ではあるものの本発明の実施の形態が上述のものに限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において本発明は種々変形実施可能である。   The above-described embodiment is an example of the preferred embodiment for carrying out the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described one, and the present invention may be embodied within the scope of the present invention. The invention can be implemented in various ways.

例えば、上述の実施形態では本発明に係る手法や構造が椅子の座を構成する臀部支持構造物1に適用されるようにしているが、本発明の適用対象は、椅子の座としての臀部支持構造物に限定されるものではなく、椅子の背凭れとしての背面部支持構造物や、椅子の肘乗せとしての腕部支持構造物や、椅子のヘッドレストとしての頭部支持構造物などでも良く、着座者の身体を支える支持面を有する種々の構造が含まれる。   For example, although the method and structure according to the present invention are applied to the buttocks supporting structure 1 constituting the seat of the chair in the above embodiment, the application object of the present invention is the buttocks support as the seat of the chair The present invention is not limited to a structure, and may be a back support structure as a backrest of a chair, an arm support structure as an elbow rest of a chair, a head support structure as a headrest of a chair, etc. Included are various structures having support surfaces that support the seated occupant's body.

また、上述の実施形態では膜状部材2の全周縁(即ち、膜状部材2の全周に亙る周縁)が支持部材3によって保持されるようにしているが、膜状部材の周縁のうちの少なくとも一部が支持部材によって保持されている態様であれば本発明は適用可能である。具体的には例えば、平面視において概ね矩形の枠状に形成された支持部材のうちの前後方向若しくは左右方向において対向する二辺のみにおいて膜状部材が保持される(従って、支持部材のうちの残りの二辺によっては膜状部材は拘束されない)ようにしたり、平面視において概ねコ字形やU字形に形成された支持部材の三辺若しくは対向する二辺のみにおいて膜状部材が保持されるようにしたりしても良い。   In the above embodiment, the entire peripheral edge of the film-like member 2 (that is, the peripheral edge around the entire periphery of the film-like member 2) is held by the support member 3. The present invention is applicable as long as at least a portion is held by the support member. Specifically, for example, the film-like member is held only on two opposing sides in the front-rear direction or the left-right direction of the support members formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape in plan view (thus, among the support members The membrane-like member is not restrained by the remaining two sides, or the membrane-like member is held only at three sides or two opposing sides of the support member formed in a substantially U-shape or U-shape in plan view It may be

また、上述の実施形態では膜状部材2と支持部材3とが全周縁に亙って(言い換えると、切れ目無く連続して)一体的に成形されるようにしているが、膜状部材の周縁のうちの少なくとも一部において膜状部材と支持部材とが一体的に成形されている態様であれば本発明は適用可能である。そして、上述のことも踏まえると、本発明は、膜状部材の周縁のうち、支持部材によって保持される部分であり、さらに、膜状部材と支持部材とが一体的に成形される部分に対して適用可能である。   In the above embodiment, the film-like member 2 and the support member 3 are integrally formed over the entire peripheral edge (in other words, continuously without breaks), but the peripheral edge of the film-like member The present invention is applicable as long as the film-like member and the support member are integrally formed in at least a part of the above. Then, in consideration of the above, the present invention is a portion of the periphery of the film-like member which is held by the support member, and further, to a portion in which the film-like member and the support member are integrally formed. Is applicable.

また、上述の実施形態では一回の成形によって(即ち、支持部材3の材料をキャビティ19内へと一回だけ流し込むことによって)膜状部材2と支持部材3とが一体的に形成されて臀部支持構造物1が形成されるようにしているが、支持構造物が一回の成形によって形成されるようにすることは本発明において必須の構成ではなく、支持構造物が例えば一次成形及び二次成形(尚、三次以降の成形が更にあっても良い)のように複数回の成形によって形成されるようにしても良い。   Further, in the above embodiment, the film-like member 2 and the support member 3 are integrally formed by molding once (that is, by pouring the material of the support member 3 only once into the cavity 19), and the ridge portion Although the support structure 1 is formed, it is not an essential configuration in the present invention that the support structure is formed by one molding, and the support structure may be, for example, a primary molding and a secondary It may be formed by a plurality of times of molding as in molding (in addition, there may be third and subsequent molding further).

また、上述の実施形態では膜状部材支持部16が第一の型10の一部として(別言すると、一体のものとして)形成されるようにしているが、膜状部材支持部16は第一の型10とは別体のものとして設けられるようにしても良い。具体的には例えば、上述の実施形態における膜状部材支持部16の代わりに、当該膜状部材支持部16の位置・部分にインサート部材17が設置されるようにしても良い。この場合は、第一の型10の膜状部材押圧台部15と膜状部材設置台部11との間にインサート部材17が設置された状態で膜状部材設置台部11に膜状部材2がセットされて成形が行われ(図14)、臀部支持構造物1が第一の型10から取り外される際にインサート部材17も支持部材3と一緒に(言い換えると、支持部材3と一体になって)取り外される。この場合には、また、インサート部材17を挟んで対向する一対のリブ3d,3eが形成される。具体的には、成形時に第一の型10のうち成形溝12を区画する部位の一部が存在していた空間/空洞である成形型穴隙3bとインサート部材17との間に下向きに突出する第一のリブ3dが形成され、インサート部材17と膜状部材設置台部11との間に下向きに突出する第二のリブ3eが形成される。これら一対のリブ3d,3eは、インサート部材17を挟んで形成される二重のリブであるとも言える。   In the above-described embodiment, the film-like member support 16 is formed as a part of the first mold 10 (in other words, integrally), but the film-like member support 16 It may be provided separately from the one mold 10. Specifically, for example, instead of the film-like member support 16 in the above-described embodiment, the insert member 17 may be installed at the position / portion of the film-like member support 16. In this case, the film-like member 2 is mounted on the film-like member installation stand 11 with the insert member 17 installed between the film-like member pressing stand 15 and the film-like member installation stand 11 of the first mold 10. Are set to perform molding (FIG. 14), and when the buttocks support structure 1 is removed from the first mold 10, the insert member 17 is also together with the support member 3 (in other words, integrated with the support member 3) ) Removed. In this case, a pair of ribs 3d and 3e opposite to each other with the insert member 17 interposed therebetween is also formed. Specifically, it protrudes downward between the mold cavity 3b, which is a space / hollow where there was a part of the part defining the molding groove 12 of the first mold 10 at the time of molding, and the insert member 17. A first rib 3 d is formed, and a second rib 3 e protruding downward is formed between the insert member 17 and the film-like member installation base 11. It can be said that the pair of ribs 3d and 3e are double ribs formed by sandwiching the insert member 17.

また、上述の実施形態では貫通孔14及び膜状部材押圧台部15が成形溝12の対向面視における形状に各々の長手方向が沿うように形成されると共に全体として膜状部材設置台部11を断続的に取り囲むように形成されるようにしているが、貫通孔14(加えて、膜押圧部32の胴部32a)や膜状部材押圧台部15の形態は上述の実施形態における形態には限定されない。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the through holes 14 and the film-like member pressing base 15 are formed so that their longitudinal directions are along the shape of the forming groove 12 in the facing surface view and the film-like member installation base 11 as a whole. The through holes 14 (in addition to the body 32a of the film pressing unit 32) and the film-like member pressing base unit 15 are the same as those in the embodiment described above. Is not limited.

1 臀部支持構造物
2 膜状部材
2a 係止孔
3 支持部材
3a 膜押圧部材穴隙
3b 成形型穴隙
3c 支持部穴隙
3d 第一のリブ
3e 第二のリブ
10 第一の型
11 膜状部材設置台部
12 成形溝
13 係止ピン
14 貫通孔
15 膜状部材押圧台部
16 膜状部材支持部
17 インサート部材
19 キャビティ
20 第二の型
21 膜状部材当接部
22 成形溝
30 押さえ具
31 本体部
32 膜押圧部
32a 胴部
32b 膜押圧爪
Reference Signs List 1 hip support structure 2 film member 2a locking hole 3 support member 3a film pressing member hole 3b molding hole 3c support hole 3d first rib 3e second rib 10 first die 11 film Member installation base 12 Forming groove 13 Locking pin 14 Through hole 15 Membrane member pressing base portion 16 Membrane member supporting portion 17 Insert member 19 Cavity 20 Second mold 21 Membrane member abutting portion 22 Molding groove 30 Presser 31 body portion 32 film pressing portion 32a body portion 32b film pressing claw

Claims (16)

膜状部材と当該膜状部材の周縁のうちの少なくとも一部を保持する支持部材とを有し、前記支持部材に、前記膜状部材と前記支持部材とが一体成形される際に前記支持部材を成形するための成形型の成形溝の内部に前記膜状部材の前記周縁のうち前記支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁を止めるための膜押圧部材が存在していた穴隙、及び、前記成形溝の内部の前記膜状部材の支えとしての膜状部材支持部が存在していた穴隙が形成されていることを特徴とする支持構造物。   A film-like member and a support member for holding at least a part of the periphery of the film-like member, wherein the support member is formed integrally with the film-like member and the support member. A hole for which a film pressing member for stopping an edge of a portion of the peripheral edge of the film-like member integrally formed with the support member was present in a forming groove of a forming die for forming a mold; And a support structure characterized in that a hole is formed in which a film-like member support portion as a support of the film-like member inside the forming groove is present. 膜状部材と当該膜状部材の周縁のうちの少なくとも一部を保持する支持部材とを有し、前記支持部材に、前記膜状部材と前記支持部材とが一体成形される際に前記支持部材を成形するための成形型の成形溝の内部に前記膜状部材の前記周縁のうち前記支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁を止めるための膜押圧部材が存在していた穴隙が形成されていると共に、前記成形溝の内部の前記膜状部材の支えとしてのインサート部材が取り付いていることを特徴とする支持構造物。   A film-like member and a support member for holding at least a part of the periphery of the film-like member, wherein the support member is formed integrally with the film-like member and the support member. In the inside of the forming groove of the forming die for forming a hole, there is a hole which a film pressing member for stopping an edge of a portion of the periphery of the film-like member formed integrally with the support member is present A support structure which is formed and attached with an insert member as a support for the membrane-like member inside the forming groove. 前記膜状部材の前記周縁のうち前記部分の縁端が前記支持部材の内部に位置していることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の支持構造物。   The support structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an edge of the portion of the peripheral edge of the film-like member is located inside the support member. 前記膜押圧部材が存在していた前記穴隙よりも平面視において内側に前記膜状部材支持部が存在していた前記穴隙が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の支持構造物。   The support structure according to claim 1, wherein the hole in which the film-like member supporting portion is present is formed on the inner side in plan view than the hole in which the film pressing member is present. object. 前記膜押圧部材が存在していた前記穴隙よりも平面視において内側に前記インサート部材が取り付いていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の支持構造物。   The support structure according to claim 2, wherein the insert member is attached to the inside of the hole where the film pressing member was present in a plan view. 前記膜状部材支持部が存在していた前記穴隙を挟むようにして二重のリブが形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の支持構造物。   The support structure according to claim 1, wherein a double rib is formed so as to sandwich the hole space in which the film-like member support portion was present. 前記インサート部材を挟むようにして二重のリブが形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の支持構造物。   The support structure according to claim 2, wherein double ribs are formed to sandwich the insert member. 前記膜状部材が熱収縮に伴う張力を発揮するものであることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の支持構造物。   The support structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the film-like member exerts a tension accompanying heat contraction. 請求項1から8のうちのいずれか一つに記載の支持構造物を有することを特徴とする椅子。   A chair comprising a support structure according to any one of the preceding claims. 膜状部材の周縁のうちの少なくとも一部を保持する支持部材を成形するための成形型の成形溝の内部に前記膜状部材の前記周縁のうち前記支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁が膜押圧部材によって止められると共に前記膜状部材の支えとしての膜状部材支持部によって前記成形溝の内部の前記膜状部材の位置が安定した状態で前記膜状部材と前記支持部材とが一体成形されることを特徴とする支持構造物の製造方法。   A portion of the periphery of the membrane member integrally molded with the support member in a molding groove of a mold for forming a support member for holding at least a part of the periphery of the membrane member The film-like member and the support member are in a state where the edge is stopped by the film pressing member and the position of the film-like member inside the forming groove is stabilized by the film-like member supporting portion as a support of the film-like member. A method of manufacturing a support structure characterized in that it is integrally molded. 膜状部材の周縁のうちの少なくとも一部を保持する支持部材を成形するための成形型の成形溝の内部に前記膜状部材の前記周縁のうち前記支持部材と一体的に成形される部分の縁が膜押圧部材によって止められると共に前記膜状部材の支えとしてのインサート部材によって前記成形溝の内部の前記膜状部材の位置が安定した状態で前記膜状部材と前記支持部材とが一体成形されることを特徴とする支持構造物の製造方法。   A portion of the periphery of the membrane member integrally molded with the support member in a molding groove of a mold for forming a support member for holding at least a part of the periphery of the membrane member The film-like member and the support member are integrally formed in a state in which the edge is stopped by the film pressing member and the position of the film-like member inside the forming groove is stabilized by the insert member as a support of the film-like member. A method of manufacturing a support structure characterized by 前記膜状部材の前記周縁のうち前記部分の縁端が前記成形溝の内部に位置することを特徴とする請求項10または11に記載の支持構造物の製造方法。   The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein an edge of the portion of the periphery of the film-like member is located inside the forming groove. 前記膜押圧部材によって前記膜状部材の前記縁が止められる位置よりも平面視において内側の位置に於いて前記膜状部材支持部によって前記膜状部材が支えられることを特徴とする請求項10記載の支持構造物の製造方法。   11. The film-like member according to claim 10, wherein the film-like member is supported by the film-like member support at a position on the inner side in plan view than the position where the film-like member is stopped by the film pressure member. Method of manufacturing support structure. 前記膜押圧部材によって前記膜状部材の前記縁が止められる位置よりも平面視において内側の位置に於いて前記インサート部材によって前記膜状部材が支えられることを特徴とする請求項11記載の支持構造物の製造方法。   The support structure according to claim 11, characterized in that the film-like member is supported by the insert member at a position on the inner side in a plan view with respect to a position where the film-pressing member stops the edge of the film-like member. Method of manufacturing objects. 前記膜状部材の前記縁が前記膜押圧部材によって止められる前に前記膜状部材の前記縁が係止される係止ピンが前記成形型に設けられると共に、当該係止ピンよりも平面視において内側の位置に於いて前記膜状部材支持部によって前記膜状部材が支えられることを特徴とする請求項10記載の支持構造物の製造方法。   A locking pin is provided on the mold for locking the edge of the film member before the edge of the film member is stopped by the film pressing member, and in plan view more than the locking pin The method for manufacturing a support structure according to claim 10, wherein the film-like member is supported by the film-like member support at an inner position. 前記一体成形の後に前記膜状部材を熱収縮させて張力を発揮させることを特徴とする請求項10または11に記載の支持構造物の製造方法。   The method for producing a support structure according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the film-like member is thermally shrunk to exhibit tension after the integral molding.
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JP2002282094A (en) * 2001-01-25 2002-10-02 Dahti Inc Cloth attachment for supporting load and method associated therewith
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JP2011173268A (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-09-08 Sankei Kogyo Kk Method of manufacturing chair member having mesh, and the chair member
JP2015016236A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-29 タカノ株式会社 Method for manufacturing support structure, and chair

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030137179A1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2003-07-24 Dahti, Inc. Carrier and attachment method for load bearing fabric
JP2002282094A (en) * 2001-01-25 2002-10-02 Dahti Inc Cloth attachment for supporting load and method associated therewith
JP2002240081A (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-28 Takano Co Ltd Method for producing structure functioning as seat or seat back of chair and structure using the same
JP2011173268A (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-09-08 Sankei Kogyo Kk Method of manufacturing chair member having mesh, and the chair member
JP2015016236A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-29 タカノ株式会社 Method for manufacturing support structure, and chair

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