JP2019056275A - Seismic control wall - Google Patents

Seismic control wall Download PDF

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JP2019056275A
JP2019056275A JP2017182374A JP2017182374A JP2019056275A JP 2019056275 A JP2019056275 A JP 2019056275A JP 2017182374 A JP2017182374 A JP 2017182374A JP 2017182374 A JP2017182374 A JP 2017182374A JP 2019056275 A JP2019056275 A JP 2019056275A
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plate
pair
plates
side wall
splice
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JP6854225B2 (en
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佐々木 和彦
Kazuhiko Sasaki
和彦 佐々木
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Oiles Industry Co Ltd
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Oiles Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2017182374A priority Critical patent/JP6854225B2/en
Priority to TW107131412A priority patent/TWI689654B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/033890 priority patent/WO2019059073A1/en
Priority to KR1020207000114A priority patent/KR102305259B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a vibration control wall that can reduce the number of assembling steps, which the box is firmly fixed to lower support means of the lower girder etc. with sufficient resistance to the tensile force caused by the large bending moment in the resistance plate, and in addition, in production, can eliminate nondestructive testing such as ultrasonic flaw detection testing to reduce the number of assembly man-hours.SOLUTION: A vibration control wall 1 has a pair of narrow side wall plates 4 and 5, a pair of wide side wall plates 6 and 7, a bottom wall plate 8 fixed by welding to the pair of narrow side wall plates 4 and 5 and the pair of wide side wall plates 6 and 7, a box 12 fixed to lower support means 2 via lower fixing means 11 by the lower wall plate 8 and the lower portions 9 and 10 of the pair of narrow side wall plates 4 and 5 positioned below the lower wall plate 8, and a resistance plate 16 disposed in the box 12 and fixed to upper support means 3 via upper fixing means 15, and a viscous body 17 filled in the gap 14 in the box 12.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、事務所用のビル、集合住宅、戸建住宅等の建物に加わる地震や風、交通振動等の振動を減衰させる制震壁に関する。   The present invention relates to a damping wall that attenuates vibrations such as earthquakes, winds, and traffic vibrations applied to buildings such as office buildings, apartment houses, and detached houses.

上部に開口を有していると共に下部で下梁に固定される箱体と、この箱体に対して隙間をもって当該箱体内に配されていると共に上部で上梁に固定される抵抗板と、該隙間に充填された粘性体とを具備し、地震や風、交通振動等の振動に際して、下梁に対する上梁の相対的水平変位に基づく箱体と抵抗板との間の同じく相対的水平変位において箱体内に収容された粘性体に粘性剪断変形を生じさせて、この粘性剪断変形による減衰力により地震や風、交通振動等の振動を減衰させる制震壁は、従来知られている。   A box having an opening in the upper part and fixed to the lower beam at the lower part, and a resistance plate arranged in the box with a gap with respect to the box and fixed to the upper beam in the upper part, The same relative horizontal displacement between the box and the resistance plate based on the relative horizontal displacement of the upper beam with respect to the lower beam in the event of vibration such as earthquake, wind, traffic vibration, etc. A damping wall that causes viscous shear deformation in a viscous body housed in a box and attenuates vibrations such as earthquakes, winds, traffic vibrations, etc. by a damping force due to the viscous shear deformation is conventionally known.

特開2000−73607号公報JP 2000-73607 A

斯かる制震壁においては、箱体及び抵抗板を夫々下梁及び上梁の夫々に固定しているが、地震等に起因する下梁及び上梁を介する箱体と抵抗板との間の相対的水平変位に際しては、抵抗板には大きな水平力と曲げモーメントとが加わり、この水平力と曲げモーメントとに基づく剪断力と引っ張り力とに耐え得るために、通常、多数のボルトと固定用の鋼板とを用いて下梁及び上梁の夫々に箱体及び抵抗板の夫々を固定するようになっているが、特許文献1に記載の制震壁では、箱体と下大梁とを連結する連結機構において曲げモーメントによる偶力のもっとも加わる箱体の側端の部位には、箱体に対して別体となる別部材が用いられている結果、抵抗板に加わる大きな曲げモーメントに対しての箱体の側端の部位での連結機構における引張耐力には限界があり、特許文献1に記載の技術は、大きな曲げモーメントが生じることが予測される制震壁への適用には問題がある。   In such a damping wall, the box and the resistance plate are fixed to the lower beam and the upper beam, respectively, but the space between the box and the resistance plate via the lower beam and the upper beam due to an earthquake etc. In the case of relative horizontal displacement, a large horizontal force and bending moment are applied to the resistance plate, and in order to withstand the shearing force and tensile force based on this horizontal force and bending moment, a large number of bolts and fixing bolts are usually used. The box and the resistance plate are fixed to the lower beam and the upper beam, respectively, using the steel plate of the steel plate. However, in the damping wall described in Patent Document 1, the box and the lower large beam are connected. As a result of using a separate member that is separate from the box at the side edge of the box where the couple of bending moments is most applied in the connecting mechanism, the large bending moment applied to the resistance plate Tensile resistance of the connecting mechanism at the side edge of the box The is limited, the technique described in Patent Document 1, for application to seismic damping walls that a large bending moment is generated is predicted a problem.

本発明は、前記諸点に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的とするところは、抵抗板での大きな曲げモーメントに起因して生じる引張力に対して十分な耐力をもって下大梁等の下支持手段に箱体の側端の部位が強固に固定されており、加えて、製造に当たっては、超音波探傷試験等の非破壊検査を省き得て、組み立て工数を削減し得る制震壁を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and the object of the present invention is to support the lower large beam or the like with sufficient strength against the tensile force caused by a large bending moment at the resistance plate. The side part of the box body is firmly fixed to the means, and in addition, non-destructive inspection such as ultrasonic flaw detection test can be omitted in manufacturing, and a damping wall that can reduce assembly man-hours is provided. There is.

本発明の制震壁は、建物壁における下支持手段及び上支持手段と、一対の狭幅側壁板、一対の狭幅側壁板よりも幅広の一対の幅広側壁板及び底壁板を有すると共に当該底壁板及び当該底壁板よりも下方に位置した一対の狭幅側壁板の下部で下支持手段に下部固定手段を介して固定された箱体と、この箱体に対して隙間をもって当該箱体内に配されていると共に上支持手段に上部固定手段を介して固定された抵抗板と、該隙間に充填された粘性体とを具備しており、下部固定手段は、箱体の底壁板の下面及び一対の狭幅側壁板の下部の側面に固着された第一のガセットプレートと、この第一のガセットプレートに対して同一鉛直面内に配されると共に下支持手段に固着された第二のガセットプレートと、第一及び第二のガセットプレートの夫々に対面して配された少なくとも一対のスプライスプレートと、この少なくとも一対のスプライスプレートを第一及び第二のガセットプレートの夫々に共締めするボルトとを具備している。   The damping wall of the present invention has a lower support means and an upper support means in a building wall, a pair of narrow side wall plates, a pair of wide side wall plates and a bottom wall plate wider than the pair of narrow side wall plates. A box body fixed to the lower support means via the lower fixing means at the lower part of the bottom wall plate and the pair of narrow side wall plates positioned below the bottom wall board, and the box with a gap with respect to the box body A resistance plate disposed in the body and fixed to the upper support means via the upper fixing means; and a viscous body filled in the gap. The lower fixing means is a bottom wall plate of the box A first gusset plate fixed to the lower surface of the first side wall and a lower side surface of the pair of narrow side wall plates, and a first gusset plate arranged in the same vertical plane with respect to the first gusset plate and fixed to the lower support means A second gusset plate and a first and second gusset plate, respectively At least one pair of splice plates arranged to face, and a bolt for fastening together the at least one pair of splice plates to each of the first and second gusset plates.

斯かる本発明の制震壁によれば、下部固定手段の第一のガセットプレートが箱体の底壁板の下面及び当該底壁板よりも下方に位置した一対の狭幅側壁板の下部の側面に夫々固着されている一方、少なくとも一対のスプライスプレートがボルトにより第一及び第二のガセットプレートの夫々に共締めされているために、抵抗板での大きな曲げモーメントに起因して箱体の側端の部位で生じる引張力に対して十分な引張耐力をもって下大梁等の下支持手段に箱体の側端の部位が強固に固定されており、加えて、その製造に当たっては、超音波探傷試験等の非破壊検査を省き得て、組み立て工数を削減し得る。   According to the vibration control wall of the present invention, the first gusset plate of the lower fixing means is provided on the lower surface of the bottom wall plate of the box and the lower portion of the pair of narrow side wall plates positioned below the bottom wall plate. While being fixed to each of the side surfaces, at least a pair of splice plates are fastened together with the first and second gusset plates by bolts. The side edge part of the box is firmly fixed to the lower support means such as the lower large beam with sufficient tensile strength against the tensile force generated at the side edge part. Non-destructive inspection such as testing can be omitted, and assembly man-hours can be reduced.

本発明の他の制震壁は、建物壁における下支持手段及び上支持手段と、一対の狭幅側壁板、一対の狭幅側壁板よりも幅広の一対の幅広側壁板及び底壁板を有すると共に当該底壁板及び当該底壁板よりも下方に位置した一対の狭幅側壁板の下部で下支持手段に下部固定手段を介して固定された箱体と、この箱体に対して隙間をもって当該箱体内に配されていると共に上支持手段に上部固定手段を介して固定された抵抗板と、該隙間に充填された粘性体とを具備しており、下部固定手段は、箱体の底壁板の下面及び一対の狭幅側壁板の下部の側面に固着された第一のガセットプレートと、この第一のガセットプレートに対して同一鉛直面内に配されると共に下支持手段に固着された第二のガセットプレートと、第一及び第二のガセットプレートの夫々に対面して配された少なくとも一対のスプライスプレートと、少なくとも一対のスプライスプレートを第一及び第二のガセットプレートの夫々に共締めするボルトと、下支持手段及び第二のガセットプレートの一方の側端に固着された一方の側板と、下支持手段及び第二のガセットプレートの他方の側端に固着された他方の側板と、一対の狭幅側壁板のうちの一方の狭幅側壁板の下部を一方の側板に連結する第一のスプライスプレート機構と、一対の狭幅側壁板のうちの他方の狭幅側壁板の下部を他方の側板に連結する第二のスプライスプレート機構とを具備している。   Another damping wall of the present invention has a lower support means and an upper support means in a building wall, a pair of narrow side wall plates, a pair of wide side wall plates and a bottom wall plate wider than the pair of narrow side wall plates. A box body fixed to the lower support means via the lower fixing means at the bottom of the bottom wall plate and the pair of narrow side wall plates positioned below the bottom wall plate, and a gap with respect to the box body A resistance plate disposed in the box and fixed to the upper support means via the upper fixing means; and a viscous body filled in the gap. The lower fixing means includes a bottom of the box A first gusset plate fixed to the lower surface of the wall plate and the lower side surface of the pair of narrow side wall plates, and arranged in the same vertical plane with respect to the first gusset plate and fixed to the lower support means Of the second gusset plate and the first and second gusset plates At least a pair of splice plates arranged to face each other, bolts for fastening at least the pair of splice plates to the first and second gusset plates, and one of the lower support means and the second gusset plate One side plate fixed to the side end, the other side plate fixed to the other side end of the lower support means and the second gusset plate, and one narrow side wall plate of the pair of narrow side wall plates. A first splice plate mechanism for connecting the lower part to one side plate, and a second splice plate mechanism for connecting the lower part of the other narrow side wall plate of the pair of narrow side wall plates to the other side plate. ing.

斯かる本発明の他の制震壁でも、下部固定手段の第一のガセットプレートが箱体の底壁板の下面及び一対の狭幅側壁板の下部の一方の側面に固着されている一方、少なくとも一対のスプライスプレートがボルトにより第一及び第二のガセットプレートの夫々に共締めされている上に、一対の狭幅側壁板のうちの一方の狭幅側壁板の下部が下支持手段及び第二のガセットプレートの一方の側端に固着された一方の側板に第一のスプライスプレート機構により連結されており、そして、一対の狭幅側壁板のうちの他方の狭幅側壁板の下部が下支持手段及び第二のガセットプレートの他方の側端に固着された他方の側板に第二のスプライスプレート機構により連結されているために、更に十分な耐力をもって下大梁等の下支持手段により強固に箱体が固定されており、加えて、超音波探傷試験等の非破壊検査を省き得て、組み立て工数を削減し得る。   In the other damping wall of the present invention, the first gusset plate of the lower fixing means is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom wall plate of the box and one side surface of the lower portion of the pair of narrow side wall plates, At least a pair of splice plates are fastened together by bolts to the first and second gusset plates, and a lower portion of one of the pair of narrow side wall plates is provided with a lower support means and a first support plate. The first splice plate mechanism is connected to one side plate fixed to one side end of the second gusset plate, and the lower portion of the other narrow side wall plate of the pair of narrow side wall plates is lowered. Since it is connected to the other side plate fixed to the other side end of the support means and the second gusset plate by the second splice plate mechanism, it is further strengthened by the lower support means such as the lower large beam with sufficient strength. Box It is fixed, in addition, to obtain omit non-destructive inspection such as ultrasonic flaw detection test can reduce the number of assembly steps.

本発明の他の制震壁において、第一のスプライスプレート機構は、好ましい例では、第一及び第二のガセットプレートを間にして一方の狭幅側壁板の下部及び一方の側板の夫々の一方の側面に対面して配された一対の第一の側端スプライスプレートと、一方の狭幅側壁板の下部及び一方の側板の夫々の他方の側面に対面して配された第二の側端スプライスプレートと、一対の第一の側端スプライスプレート及び第二の側端スプライスプレートを一方の狭幅側壁板の下部及び一方の側板に共締めする他のボルトとを具備しており、第二のスプライスプレート機構は、好ましい例では、第一及び第二のガセットプレートを間にして他方の狭幅側壁板の下部及び他方の側板の夫々の一方の側面に対面して配された一対の第三の側端スプライスプレートと、他方の狭幅側壁板の下部及び他方の側板の夫々の他方の側面に対面して配された第四の側端スプライスプレートと、一対の第三の側端スプライスプレート及び第四の側端スプライスプレートを他方の狭幅側壁板の下部及び他方の側板に共締めする他のボルトとを具備しており、これらの好ましい例において、第二の側端スプライスプレート及び第四の側端スプライスプレートの夫々は、第一の側端スプライスプレート及び第三の側端スプライスプレートに対応して、一対からなっていてもよいが、これに代えて、一枚でもよい。   In another damping wall of the present invention, the first splice plate mechanism preferably has one of the lower portion of one narrow side wall plate and one of the side plates with the first and second gusset plates in between. A pair of first side end splice plates arranged to face the side surfaces of the first side wall, and a second side end arranged to face the other side surfaces of the lower portion of one narrow side wall plate and the one side plate, respectively. A splice plate, and a pair of first side end splice plates and a second side end splice plate, and a lower bolt of one narrow side wall plate and another bolt for fastening the side plate together. In a preferred example, the splice plate mechanism includes a pair of first and second gusset plates arranged between a lower portion of the other narrow side wall plate and a side surface of the other side plate. Three side edge splice spray A fourth side end splice plate disposed facing the lower side of the other narrow side wall plate and the other side surface of the other side plate, and a pair of third side end splice plates and a fourth side And a second side end splice plate and a fourth side end splice. Each of the plates may be a pair corresponding to the first side end splice plate and the third side end splice plate, but may be a single plate instead.

本発明によれば、抵抗板での大きな曲げモーメントに起因して生じる引張力に対して十分な耐力をもって下大梁等の下支持手段に箱体が強固に固定されており、加えて、製造に当たっては、超音波探傷試験等の非破壊検査を省き得て、組み立て工数を削減し得る制震壁を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, the box is firmly fixed to the lower support means such as the lower large beam with sufficient proof strength against the tensile force generated due to the large bending moment in the resistance plate. Can eliminate a nondestructive inspection such as an ultrasonic flaw detection test and provide a damping wall that can reduce the number of assembly steps.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態の好ましい具体例の正面説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory front view of a preferred specific example of an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1に示すII−II線矢視断面説明図である。2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along the line II-II shown in FIG. 図3は、図1に示すIII−III線矢視断面説明図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along the line III-III shown in FIG. 図4は、図1に示すIV−IV線矢視断面説明図である。4 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along the line IV-IV shown in FIG. 図5は、図1に示すV−V線矢視断面説明図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along line VV shown in FIG. 図6は、本発明の実施の形態の好ましい他の具体例の正面説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory front view of another preferred specific example of the embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、図6に示すVII−VII線矢視断面説明図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VII-VII shown in FIG. 図8は、図6に示すVIII−VIII線矢視断面説明図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII shown in FIG. 図9は、図6に示すIX−IX線矢視断面説明図である。9 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 図10は、図6に示すX−X線矢視断面説明図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along the line XX in FIG.

次に、本発明の実施の形態の好ましい具体例を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。本発明は、これら具体例に何等限定されないのである。   Next, preferred specific examples of embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to these specific examples.

図1から図5において、建物の一対の柱間に形成されている本例の制震壁1は、建物壁における下支持手段2及び上支持手段3と、一対の狭幅側壁板4及び5、一対の狭幅側壁板4及び5よりも幅広であって当該一対の狭幅側壁板4及び5に溶接により固着(溶接固着)された一対の幅広側壁板6及び7並びに一対の狭幅側壁板4及び5並びに一対の幅広側壁板6及び7に溶接により固着された底壁板8を有すると共に当該底壁板8及び当該底壁板8よりも下方に位置した一対の狭幅側壁板4及び5の下部9及び10で下支持手段2に下部固定手段11を介して固定された箱体12と、上端に開口13を有する箱体12に対して隙間14をもって当該箱体12内に配されていると共に上支持手段3に上部固定手段15を介して固定された抵抗板16と、箱体12内の該隙間14に充填された瀝青等の粘性体17とを具備している。   1 to 5, the damping wall 1 of this example formed between a pair of pillars of a building includes a lower support means 2 and an upper support means 3 and a pair of narrow side wall plates 4 and 5 on the building wall. A pair of wide side wall plates 6 and 7 which are wider than the pair of narrow side wall plates 4 and 5 and are fixed to the pair of narrow side wall plates 4 and 5 by welding (welding and fixing), and a pair of narrow side wall plates The bottom wall plate 8 fixed to the plates 4 and 5 and the pair of wide side wall plates 6 and 7 by welding, and the bottom wall plate 8 and the pair of narrow side wall plates 4 positioned below the bottom wall plate 8. And a box 12 fixed to the lower support means 2 via the lower fixing means 11 at the lower portions 9 and 10 and a box 12 having an opening 13 at the upper end with a gap 14 arranged in the box 12. And a resistor fixed to the upper support means 3 via the upper fixing means 15 16, and a viscous material 17, such as a bitumen filled in the clearance 14 of the box 12.

下支持手段2は、建物の所定階の床側の下大梁21からなっており、建物の一対の柱を橋絡して当該建物の一対の柱に支持される下大梁21は、上フランジプレート22、下フランジプレート23及びウエブプレート24を一体に有したH型鋼25と、上フランジプレート22、下フランジプレート23及びウエブプレート24に溶接固着された複数の補強リブプレート26とを具備している。   The lower support means 2 is composed of a lower large beam 21 on the floor side of a predetermined floor of the building, and the lower large beam 21 supported by the pair of columns of the building by bridging the pair of columns of the building is an upper flange plate. 22, an H-shaped steel 25 integrally having a lower flange plate 23 and a web plate 24, and a plurality of reinforcing rib plates 26 welded and fixed to the upper flange plate 22, the lower flange plate 23 and the web plate 24. .

上支持手段3は、建物の所定階の天井側の上大梁31からなっており、建物の一対の柱を橋絡して当該建物の一対の柱に支持されると共に鉛直方向(上下方向)Aにおいて下大梁21に対して上方に配される上大梁31は、上フランジプレート32、下フランジプレート33及びウエブプレート34を一体に有したH型鋼35と、上フランジプレート32、下フランジプレート33及びウエブプレート34に溶接固着された複数の補強リブプレート36とを具備している。   The upper support means 3 is composed of an upper beam 31 on the ceiling of a predetermined floor of the building, and is supported by the pair of columns of the building by bridging the pair of columns of the building and in the vertical direction (vertical direction) A. The upper large beam 31 disposed above the lower large beam 21 includes an H-shaped steel 35 integrally having an upper flange plate 32, a lower flange plate 33 and a web plate 34, an upper flange plate 32, a lower flange plate 33 and And a plurality of reinforcing rib plates 36 fixed to the web plate 34 by welding.

下部固定手段11は、箱体12の底壁板8の下面41から鉛直方向Aにおいて垂下されていると共に当該下面41並びに下部9及び10の一方の側面42に夫々溶接固着された下梁側のガセットプレート43と、鉛直方向Aにおいて下部9及び10に対応して配されていると共に当該下部9及び10の下方において上フランジプレート22の上面44に固着された一対の側板45及び46と、ガセットプレート43に対して同一鉛直面内に配されると共に上フランジプレート22の上面44並びに一対の側板45及び46の夫々の側面47に溶接固着された下梁側のガセットプレート48と、ガセットプレート43及び48の夫々に対面接触してガセットプレート43及び48の夫々を面外方向Bにおいて挟持していると共に面内方向(横方向)Cにおいて並んで配された二対のスプライスプレート49及び50並びに51及び52と、二対のスプライスプレート49及び50並びに51及び52をガセットプレート43及び48の夫々に摩擦接合させて共締めするべく、ナット53の夫々に夫々螺合した複数個のボルト54及び55とを具備している。   The lower fixing means 11 is suspended from the lower surface 41 of the bottom wall plate 8 of the box 12 in the vertical direction A, and is attached to the lower surface 41 and one of the side surfaces 42 of the lower portions 9 and 10 by welding. A gusset plate 43, a pair of side plates 45 and 46 that are arranged corresponding to the lower portions 9 and 10 in the vertical direction A and are fixed to the upper surface 44 of the upper flange plate 22 below the lower portions 9 and 10; A gusset plate 48 on the lower beam side that is arranged in the same vertical plane with respect to the plate 43 and is welded and fixed to the upper surface 44 of the upper flange plate 22 and the side surfaces 47 of the pair of side plates 45 and 46; And 48 are in face-to-face contact and sandwich the gusset plates 43 and 48 in the out-of-plane direction B and in-plane direction (lateral ) Two pairs of splice plates 49 and 50 and 51 and 52 arranged side by side in C, and two pairs of splice plates 49 and 50 and 51 and 52 are frictionally joined to the gusset plates 43 and 48, respectively, and fastened together. Accordingly, a plurality of bolts 54 and 55 respectively screwed into the nuts 53 are provided.

箱体12は、水平方向であって面内方向Cにおいて互いに対向して配された一対の狭幅側壁板4及び5、狭幅側壁板4及び5を橋絡して当該狭幅側壁板4及び5に溶接固着されていると共に水平方向であって面外方向Bに互いに対向して配された一対の幅広側壁板6及び7並びに狭幅側壁板4及び5並びに幅広側壁板6及び7の下端に溶接固着された底壁板8に加えて、狭幅側壁板4及び5を橋絡して当該狭幅側壁板4及び5並びに幅広側壁板6及び7の上端に溶接固着されたL型鋼からなると共に開口13を規定する開口形成部材61及び62と、狭幅側壁板4及び5を橋絡して当該狭幅側壁板4及び5並びに底壁板8に溶接固着された複数枚である三枚の幅広内壁板63とを具備している。   The box 12 has a pair of narrow side wall plates 4 and 5 and a pair of narrow side wall plates 4 and 5 which are arranged to face each other in the in-plane direction C in the horizontal direction and bridge the narrow side wall plate 4. Of the pair of wide side wall plates 6 and 7 and the narrow side wall plates 4 and 5 and the wide side wall plates 6 and 7 which are fixed to each other in the horizontal direction and opposite to each other in the out-of-plane direction B. In addition to the bottom wall plate 8 welded and fixed to the lower end, the narrow side wall plates 4 and 5 are bridged and the L-shaped steel is welded and fixed to the upper ends of the narrow side wall plates 4 and 5 and the wide side wall plates 6 and 7. And a plurality of sheets formed by welding the narrow side wall plates 4 and 5 and the bottom wall plate 8 by bridging the narrow side wall plates 4 and 5. Three wide inner wall plates 63 are provided.

抵抗板16は、箱体12内において一対の狭幅側壁板4及び5、幅広側壁板6及び7、底壁板8並びに幅広内壁板63に対して隙間14をもって配された複数枚である四枚の抵抗板本体71と、四枚の抵抗板本体71の相互の面外方向Bの間隔を保持する三個の隙間保持部材72と、抵抗板本体71及び隙間保持部材72を共締めするべく、ナット73の夫々に夫々螺合した複数個のボルト74とを具備しており、四枚の抵抗板本体71のうちの面外方向Bにおいて中央側の二枚の抵抗板本体71及び三個の隙間保持部材72のうちの当該二枚の抵抗板本体71に面外方向Bにおいて挟持されて当該二枚の抵抗板本体71の面外方向Bの間隔を保持する一個の隙間保持部材72は、他の残りの二枚の抵抗板本体71及び二枚の隙間保持部材72の上端面75に対して鉛直方向Aにおいて上方に位置する上端面76を夫々有している。   The resistance plate 16 is a plurality of four plates arranged with a gap 14 with respect to the pair of narrow side wall plates 4 and 5, wide side wall plates 6 and 7, bottom wall plate 8 and wide inner wall plate 63 in the box 12. In order to fasten the resistance plate main body 71, the three resistance plate main bodies 71, the three resistance plate main bodies 71, and the three resistance plate main bodies 71 and the gap maintenance member 72. And a plurality of bolts 74 screwed into the nuts 73, respectively, and two resistance plate main bodies 71 and three on the center side in the out-of-plane direction B of the four resistance plate main bodies 71. One gap holding member 72 that is sandwiched in the out-of-plane direction B by the two resistance plate main bodies 71 of the two gap holding members 72 and holds the distance in the out-of-plane direction B of the two resistance plate main bodies 71 is The other two resistance plate main bodies 71 and the two gap holding members 7 It has respectively an upper surface 76 which is positioned upward in the vertical direction A with respect to the upper end surface 75 of the.

上部固定手段15は、下フランジプレート33の下面81に固着された一対の側板82及び83と、下面81並びに一対の側板82及び83の夫々の側面84に溶接固着されていると共に上端面76に鉛直方向Aにおいて隙間をもって対峙した下端面85を有し、しかも、上端面76を有している二枚の抵抗板本体71及び一個の隙間保持部材72と同一鉛直平面内に配されている上梁側のガセットプレート86と、ガセットプレート86及び上端面76を有した抵抗板本体71の夫々に対面接触してガセットプレート86及び上端面76を有した二枚の抵抗板本体71の夫々を面外方向Bにおいて挟持していると共に面内方向Cにおいて並んで配された二対のスプライスプレート87及び88並びに89及び90と、二対のスプライスプレート87及び88並びに89及び90の夫々をガセットプレート86及び上端面76を有した二枚の抵抗板本体71の夫々に摩擦接合させて共締めすべく、ナット91の夫々に夫々螺合した複数個のボルト92及び93とを具備している。   The upper fixing means 15 is welded and fixed to the pair of side plates 82 and 83 fixed to the lower surface 81 of the lower flange plate 33 and the side surfaces 84 of the lower surface 81 and the pair of side plates 82 and 83, and to the upper end surface 76. In the vertical direction A, the lower end surface 85 is opposed to each other with a gap, and the two resistance plate main bodies 71 and the one gap holding member 72 having the upper end surface 76 are arranged in the same vertical plane. The gusset plate 86 on the beam side and the resistance plate main body 71 having the gusset plate 86 and the upper end surface 76 face each other to face each of the two resistance plate main bodies 71 having the gusset plate 86 and the upper end surface 76. Two pairs of splice plates 87 and 88 and 89 and 90 sandwiched in the outer direction B and arranged side by side in the in-plane direction C, and two pairs of splice plates A plurality of screws 87 and 88 and 89 and 90 are screwed into nuts 91, respectively, in order to frictionally join and fasten the two gusset plates 86 and the two resistance plate bodies 71 having the upper end surfaces 76 respectively. Bolts 92 and 93 are provided.

以上の制震壁1は、地震や風、交通振動等の振動に際して、箱体12と抵抗板16との間の面内方向Cの相対的水平変位において箱体12内に収容された粘性体17に粘性剪断変形を生じさせて、この粘性剪断変形による減衰力により地震や風、交通振動等の振動を減衰させるようになっている。   The damping wall 1 described above is a viscous body accommodated in the box body 12 in the relative horizontal displacement in the in-plane direction C between the box body 12 and the resistance plate 16 in the event of vibration such as an earthquake, wind or traffic vibration. 17 is caused to cause viscous shear deformation, and the damping force by the viscous shear deformation attenuates vibrations such as earthquakes, winds, and traffic vibrations.

そして、制震壁1では、ガセットプレート43が鉛直方向Aのその上端面で下面41に、そして、面内方向Cのその側端面で底壁板8よりも更に下方に伸びた一対の狭幅側壁板の下部9及び10の側面42に夫々に溶接固着されている一方、二対のスプライスプレート49及び50並びに51及び52がボルト54及び55によりガセットプレート43及び48の夫々に共締めされているために、抵抗板16での大きな曲げモーメントに起因して箱体12の側端の部位である狭幅側壁板4及び5で生じる引張力に対して十分な耐力をもって下大梁21に箱体12が強固に固定されており、加えて、その製造に当たっては、ガセットプレート43の鉛直方向Aの上端面と下面41との溶接固着後の超音波探傷試験等の非破壊検査を省き得て、組み立て工数を削減し得る。なお、本発明は、斯かる溶接固着部等での溶接の確実性及び信頼性を確認するために、当該溶接固着部等に対して超音波探傷試験等の非破壊検査を行うことを否定するものではない。   In the damping wall 1, the gusset plate 43 extends to the lower surface 41 at its upper end surface in the vertical direction A, and a pair of narrow widths extending further downward from the bottom wall plate 8 at its side end surface in the in-plane direction C. Two side splice plates 49 and 50 and 51 and 52 are fastened to the gusset plates 43 and 48 by bolts 54 and 55, respectively, while being fixedly welded to the side surfaces 42 of the lower portions 9 and 10 of the side wall plates. Therefore, the box body has a sufficient resistance against the tensile force generated in the narrow side wall plates 4 and 5 which are the side end portions of the box body 12 due to a large bending moment in the resistance plate 16. 12 is firmly fixed, and in addition, in its manufacture, it is possible to omit nondestructive inspection such as ultrasonic flaw detection after welding and fixing the upper end surface and the lower surface 41 of the vertical direction A of the gusset plate 43, set Stand may reduce the number of steps. In the present invention, in order to confirm the certainty and reliability of welding at such a weld fixing part or the like, it is denied to perform a nondestructive inspection such as an ultrasonic flaw detection test on the weld fixing part or the like. It is not a thing.

図1から図5に示す制震壁1では、下部固定手段11を、ガセットプレート43及び48と、一対の側板45及び46と、二対のスプライスプレート49及び50並びに51及び52と、ボルト54及び55とを具備して構成したが、図6から図10に示す制震壁100のように、下部固定手段11を、図1から図5に示すガセットプレート43及び48、一対の側板45及び46、一対のスプライスプレート49及び50並びにナット53に螺合したボルト54に加えて、下部9を一方の側板45に連結するスプライスプレート機構101と、下部10を側板46に連結するスプライスプレート機構102とを更に具備して、その他については図1から図5に示す制震壁1と同様にして構成してもよい。   In the damping wall 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the lower fixing means 11 includes gusset plates 43 and 48, a pair of side plates 45 and 46, two pairs of splice plates 49 and 50, 51 and 52, and bolts 54. And 55, the lower fixing means 11, like the damping wall 100 shown in FIGS. 6 to 10, is provided with the gusset plates 43 and 48 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the pair of side plates 45 and 46, a pair of splice plates 49 and 50, and a bolt 54 screwed to the nut 53, a splice plate mechanism 101 for connecting the lower portion 9 to one side plate 45, and a splice plate mechanism 102 for connecting the lower portion 10 to the side plate 46. And the others may be configured in the same manner as the damping wall 1 shown in FIGS.

図6から図10に示す制震壁100において、スプライスプレート機構101は、面外方向Bにおいてガセットプレート43及び48を間にして下部9及び側板45の夫々の一方の側面42及び47に対面接触して配された一対の側端スプライスプレート111及び112と、下部9及び側板45の夫々の他方の側面113及び114に対面接触して配されていると共に面外方向Bにおける下部9及び側板45の夫々の幅に等しい幅を有し、しかも、一対の側端スプライスプレート111及び112と協働して下部9及び側板45の夫々を挟持して配された側端スプライスプレート115と、一対の側端スプライスプレート111及び112並びに側端スプライスプレート115を下部9及び側板45の夫々に共締めするべく、ナット116の夫々に夫々螺合した複数個のボルト117とを具備しており、スプライスプレート機構102は、面外方向Bにおいてガセットプレート43及び48を間にして下部10及び側板46の夫々の一方の側面42及び47に対面接触して配された一対の側端スプライスプレート121及び122と、下部10及び側板46の夫々の他方の側面123及び124に対面接触して配されていると共に面外方向Bにおける下部10及び側板46の夫々の幅に等しい幅を有し、しかも、一対の側端スプライスプレート121及び122と協働して下部10及び側板46の夫々を挟持して配された側端スプライスプレート125と、一対の側端スプライスプレート121及び122並びに側端スプライスプレート125を下部10及び側板46の夫々に共締めするべく、ナット126の夫々に夫々螺合した複数個のボルト127とを具備している。   In the vibration control wall 100 shown in FIGS. 6 to 10, the splice plate mechanism 101 faces the one side surfaces 42 and 47 of the lower portion 9 and the side plate 45 with the gusset plates 43 and 48 therebetween in the out-of-plane direction B. And the lower side 9 and the side plate 45 in the out-of-plane direction B. The lower side 9 and the side plate 45 in the out-of-plane direction B are arranged in contact with the other side surfaces 113 and 114 of the pair of side end splice plates 111 and 112 and the lower portion 9 and the side plate 45, respectively. A side end splice plate 115 having a width equal to the width of each of the lower end 9 and the side plate 45 in cooperation with the pair of side end splice plates 111 and 112; In order to fasten the side end splice plates 111 and 112 and the side end splice plate 115 to the lower portion 9 and the side plate 45 respectively, The splice plate mechanism 102 includes a plurality of bolts 117 screwed to each other, and the splice plate mechanism 102 has one side surface 42 of each of the lower portion 10 and the side plate 46 with the gusset plates 43 and 48 therebetween in the out-of-plane direction B. And 47 are arranged in face-to-face contact with the pair of side end splice plates 121 and 122 and the other side surfaces 123 and 124 of the lower part 10 and the side plate 46 and in the out-of-plane direction B. The side end splice plate having a width equal to the width of each of the lower portion 10 and the side plate 46 and arranged to sandwich the lower portion 10 and the side plate 46 in cooperation with the pair of side end splice plates 121 and 122. 125, a pair of side end splice plates 121 and 122 and a side end splice plate 125 are attached to the lower portion 10 and the side plate 46, respectively. Mesuru Beku, and a plurality of bolts 127 which engage respectively threaded into each of the nut 126.

図6から図10に示す制震壁100においても、ガセットプレート43が底壁板8の下面41及び下部9及び10の側面42の夫々に固着されている一方、スプライスプレート49及び50がボルト54によりガセットプレート43及び48の夫々に共締めされている上に、下部9が下支持手段2及びガセットプレート48の面内方向Cの一方の側端に固着された側板45にスプライスプレート機構101により連結されており、そして、下部10が下支持手段2及びガセットプレート48の面内方向Cの他方の側端に固着された側板46にスプライスプレート機構102により連結されているために、更に十分な耐力をもって下大梁21に箱体12を強固に固定でき、加えて、超音波探傷試験等の非破壊検査を省き得て、組み立て工数を削減し得る。   6 to 10, the gusset plate 43 is fixed to the lower surface 41 of the bottom wall plate 8 and the side surfaces 42 of the lower portions 9 and 10, while the splice plates 49 and 50 are bolts 54. In addition to the gusset plates 43 and 48 being fastened together, the lower portion 9 is attached to the side plate 45 fixed to one side end in the in-plane direction C of the lower support means 2 and the gusset plate 48 by the splice plate mechanism 101. Further, since the lower part 10 is connected to the side plate 46 fixed to the other side end in the in-plane direction C of the lower support means 2 and the gusset plate 48 by the splice plate mechanism 102, the The box 12 can be firmly fixed to the lower beam 21 with strength, and in addition, non-destructive inspection such as ultrasonic testing can be omitted, reducing the number of assembly steps. It can be.

なお、制震壁1及び100は、図1から図3及び図6から図8に示すように、幅広側壁板6及び7並びに底壁板8に溶接固着された複数の補強リブ131を具備していてもよく、また、図6から図8に示すように、底壁板8及びガセットプレート43に溶接固着された複数の補強リブ132を具備していてもよい。   The damping walls 1 and 100 include a plurality of reinforcing ribs 131 welded and fixed to the wide side wall plates 6 and 7 and the bottom wall plate 8 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIGS. 6 to 8. Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 132 welded and fixed to the bottom wall plate 8 and the gusset plate 43 may be provided.

1、100 制震壁
2 下支持手段
3 上支持手段
4、5 狭幅側壁板
6、7 幅広側壁板
8 底壁板
9、10 下部
11 下部固定手段
12 箱体
13 開口
14 隙間
15 上部固定手段
16 抵抗板
17 粘性体
42、47、113、114、123、124 側面
101、102 スプライスプレート機構
111、112、121、122 側端スプライスプレート
115、125 側端スプライスプレート
116、126 ナット
117、127 ボルト
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,100 Damping wall 2 Lower support means 3 Upper support means 4, 5 Narrow side wall plate 6, 7 Wide side wall plate 8 Bottom wall plate 9, 10 Lower part 11 Lower fixing means 12 Box 13 Opening 14 Gap 15 Upper fixing means 16 Resistance plate 17 Viscous body 42, 47, 113, 114, 123, 124 Side surface 101, 102 Splice plate mechanism 111, 112, 121, 122 Side end splice plate 115, 125 Side end splice plate 116, 126 Nut 117, 127 Bolt

Claims (3)

建物壁における下支持手段及び上支持手段と、一対の狭幅側壁板、一対の狭幅側壁板よりも幅広の一対の幅広側壁板及び底壁板を有すると共に当該底壁板及び当該底壁板よりも下方に位置した一対の狭幅側壁板の下部で下支持手段に下部固定手段を介して固定された箱体と、この箱体に対して隙間をもって当該箱体内に配されていると共に上支持手段に上部固定手段を介して固定された抵抗板と、該隙間に充填された粘性体とを具備しており、下部固定手段は、箱体の底壁板の下面及び一対の狭幅側壁板の下部の側面に固着された第一のガセットプレートと、この第一のガセットプレートに対して同一鉛直面内に配されると共に下支持手段に固着された第二のガセットプレートと、第一及び第二のガセットプレートの夫々に対面して配された少なくとも一対のスプライスプレートと、この少なくとも一対のスプライスプレートを第一及び第二のガセットプレートの夫々に共締めするボルトとを具備した制震壁。   Lower and upper support means in the building wall, a pair of narrow side wall plates, a pair of wide side wall plates and a bottom wall plate wider than the pair of narrow side wall plates, and the bottom wall plate and the bottom wall plate A box body fixed to the lower support means via the lower fixing means at the lower part of the pair of narrow side wall plates located below the upper side of the box, and the box body being disposed in the box with a gap with respect to the box body A resistance plate fixed to the support means via the upper fixing means; and a viscous body filled in the gap. The lower fixing means includes a lower surface of the bottom wall plate of the box and a pair of narrow side walls. A first gusset plate fixed to the lower side surface of the plate, a second gusset plate disposed in the same vertical plane with respect to the first gusset plate and fixed to the lower support means, And a second gusset plate facing each other Without even a pair of splicing plates, the at least one pair of splice plates the first and second gusset plates each co fastening bolts and seismic damping wall comprising a. 建物壁における下支持手段及び上支持手段と、一対の狭幅側壁板、一対の狭幅側壁板よりも幅広の一対の幅広側壁板及び底壁板を有すると共に当該底壁板及び当該底壁板よりも下方に位置した一対の狭幅側壁板の下部で下支持手段に下部固定手段を介して固定された箱体と、この箱体に対して隙間をもって当該箱体内に配されていると共に上支持手段に上部固定手段を介して固定された抵抗板と、該隙間に充填された粘性体とを具備しており、下部固定手段は、箱体の底壁板の下面及び一対の狭幅側壁板の下部の一方の側面に固着された第一のガセットプレートと、この第一のガセットプレートに対して同一鉛直面内に配されると共に下支持手段に固着された第二のガセットプレートと、第一及び第二のガセットプレートの夫々に対面して配された少なくとも一対のスプライスプレートと、この少なくとも一対のスプライスプレートを第一及び第二のガセットプレートの夫々に共締めするボルトと、下支持手段及び第二のガセットプレートの一方の側端に固着された一方の側板と、下支持手段及び第二のガセットプレートの他方の側端に固着された他方の側板と、一対の狭幅側壁板のうちの一方の狭幅側壁板の下部を一方の側板に連結する第一のスプライスプレート機構と、一対の狭幅側壁板のうちの他方の狭幅側壁板の下部を他方の側板に連結する第二のスプライスプレート機構とを具備した制震壁。   Lower and upper support means in the building wall, a pair of narrow side wall plates, a pair of wide side wall plates and a bottom wall plate wider than the pair of narrow side wall plates, and the bottom wall plate and the bottom wall plate A box body fixed to the lower support means via the lower fixing means at the lower part of the pair of narrow side wall plates located below the upper side of the box, and the box body being disposed in the box with a gap with respect to the box body A resistance plate fixed to the support means via the upper fixing means; and a viscous body filled in the gap. The lower fixing means includes a lower surface of the bottom wall plate of the box and a pair of narrow side walls. A first gusset plate fixed to one side surface of the lower portion of the plate, a second gusset plate disposed in the same vertical plane with respect to the first gusset plate and fixed to the lower support means, Facing each of the first and second gusset plates And at least one pair of splice plates, a bolt for fastening the at least one pair of splice plates to the first and second gusset plates, and a lower support means and one side end of the second gusset plate. The other side plate fixed to the other side end of the lower support means and the second gusset plate, and the lower portion of one narrow side wall plate of the pair of narrow side wall plates as one side plate A damping wall comprising a first splice plate mechanism connected to the second splice plate mechanism and a second splice plate mechanism connecting the lower part of the other narrow side wall plate of the pair of narrow side wall plates to the other side plate. 第一のスプライスプレート機構は、第一及び第二のガセットプレートを間にして一方の狭幅側壁板の下部及び一方の側板の夫々の一方の側面に対面して配された一対の第一の側端スプライスプレートと、一方の狭幅側壁板の下部及び一方の側板の夫々の他方の側面に対面して配された第二の側端スプライスプレートと、一対の第一の側端スプライスプレート及び第二の側端スプライスプレートを一方の狭幅側壁板の下部及び一方の側板に共締めする他のボルトとを具備しており、第二のスプライスプレート機構は、第一及び第二のガセットプレートを間にして他方の狭幅側壁板の下部及び他方の側板の夫々の一方の側面に対面して配された一対の第三の側端スプライスプレートと、他方の狭幅側壁板の下部及び他方の側板の夫々の他方の側面に対面して配された第四の側端スプライスプレートと、一対の第三の側端スプライスプレート及び第四の側端スプライスプレートを他方の狭幅側壁板の下部及び他方の側板に共締めする他のボルトとを具備した請求項2に記載の制震壁。

The first splice plate mechanism includes a pair of first splices arranged to face one side surface of the lower portion of one narrow side wall plate and one side plate with the first and second gusset plates interposed therebetween. A side end splice plate, a second side end splice plate disposed facing the lower side of one narrow side wall plate and the other side of each side plate, a pair of first side end splice plates, The second side splice plate includes a lower part of one narrow side wall plate and other bolts that fasten the one side plate, and the second splice plate mechanism includes first and second gusset plates. A pair of third side end splice plates arranged to face one side of each of the lower portion of the other narrow side wall plate and the other side plate, and the lower portion and the other of the other narrow side wall plate The other side of each of the side plates A fourth side end splice plate arranged facing each other, and a pair of the third side end splice plate and the fourth side end splice plate are fastened together with the lower portion of the other narrow side wall plate and the other side plate. The damping wall according to claim 2, further comprising a bolt.

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JP2017182374A JP6854225B2 (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Damping wall
TW107131412A TWI689654B (en) 2017-09-22 2018-09-07 Damping wall
PCT/JP2018/033890 WO2019059073A1 (en) 2017-09-22 2018-09-12 Vibration control wall
KR1020207000114A KR102305259B1 (en) 2017-09-22 2018-09-12 seismic wall

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