JP2019041747A - Processed food for microwave oven cooking - Google Patents

Processed food for microwave oven cooking Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2019041747A
JP2019041747A JP2017181773A JP2017181773A JP2019041747A JP 2019041747 A JP2019041747 A JP 2019041747A JP 2017181773 A JP2017181773 A JP 2017181773A JP 2017181773 A JP2017181773 A JP 2017181773A JP 2019041747 A JP2019041747 A JP 2019041747A
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Prior art keywords
food
cooking
seasoning
binding
sheet material
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皆川 弘道
Hiromichi Minagawa
弘道 皆川
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MINAGAWA CO Ltd
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MINAGAWA CO Ltd
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Priority to JP2017181773A priority Critical patent/JP2019041747A/en
Priority to KR1020180008070A priority patent/KR20190026542A/en
Publication of JP2019041747A publication Critical patent/JP2019041747A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P20/00Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
    • A23P20/10Coating with edible coatings, e.g. with oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P20/00Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
    • A23P20/19Coating with non-edible coatings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/02Acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/15Inorganic Compounds
    • A23V2250/156Mineral combination
    • A23V2250/1578Calcium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/18Lipids
    • A23V2250/186Fatty acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/20Natural extracts
    • A23V2250/21Plant extracts
    • A23V2250/2108Caffeine, coffee extract
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/50Polysaccharides, gums
    • A23V2250/51Polysaccharide
    • A23V2250/5118Starch

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a technology that suppresses adherence of a cooked food material with a container and eliminates an inconvenience of hard palate feeling of the cooked food material in cooking of a food material for microwave oven cooking.SOLUTION: Processed food for microwave oven cooking of the present invention arranges a binding prevention material formed of finely processed ones of one or more of a vegetable, a fruit, and seaweed, or one obtained by squeezing or one obtained by combining on a surface of a cooking food material, and these are wrapped with a heat-resistant sheet material to form. At this time, the sheet material is desirably impregnated or coated with an edible oil. Furthermore, the cooking food material may be seasoned with a seasoning material in advance, or wrapped with a sheet material impregnated or coated with a seasoning material.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

本発明は、調理用食材をシート材で包んだ電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品に係り、詳しくは、加熱調理後の食材とシート材とが結着することなく、食材からシート材を容易にかつ綺麗に剥がし取ることのできるようにした電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品に関する。  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a processed food for microwave cooking, which comprises a food material wrapped in a sheet material, and more specifically, the food material and the sheet material after heat cooking are easily combined from the food material and the sheet material. The present invention relates to a processed food for microwave cooking, which can be peeled off cleanly.

電子レンジを用いて調理用食材を加熱調理する場合、該調理用食材は電波によってのみ加熱処理されるため単に加温されたもしくは加熱によって蒸発した調理用食材からの水分により蒸されたような調理しか成し得ない。また、現在では電子レンジにヒーターを具備させ、電波だけではなく該ヒーターを用いて焼き調理をも達成可能なように工夫されている。  When cooking food for cooking using a microwave oven, the food for cooking is heated only by radio waves, so that cooking is carried out as if steamed by water from the food for cooking which is simply heated or evaporated by heating It can only be done. Also, at present, a microwave oven is equipped with a heater, and it is devised so that not only radio waves but also grill cooking can be achieved using the heater.

しかしながら、電子レンジを用いての加熱調理は、調理用食材は電波により申し分なく加熱処理されるが、多くは加熱に伴って発生する該調理用食材からの水分の蒸発によって蒸されたような風合いを有するものとなってしまう。  However, in cooking using a microwave oven, the food for cooking is satisfactorily heated by radio waves, but most of the food has a texture such as steamed by evaporation of water from the food for cooking generated with heating. It becomes what has the

また、ヒーターを具備させた電子レンジの場合、焼き調理を行うことは出来るものの、これはヒーターが有する機能によって達成されるものであって、電子レンジが有する機能のみによって焼いたような風合いが醸し出される調理を達成することは出来ないものであった。
そのため、電子レンジ単独で調理用食材を温めるだけでなく焼き調理をも達成可能とすることが望まれている。
Moreover, in the case of a microwave oven equipped with a heater, although it is possible to bake and cook, this is achieved by the function of the heater, and the texture like baked is produced only by the function of the microwave oven. Cooking could not be achieved.
Therefore, it is desired that the microwave oven alone can achieve not only warming the food for cooking but also baking and cooking.

そこで、電子レンジだけで加熱処理することにより、調理用食材を単に温めるだけでなく、焼いたりしたのと同様に焦げ目が生じるようにしたものとして、本発明者は、食用油脂を塗布又は含ませた多孔質吸収体もしくは無孔質吸収体からなる調理食品収納体で、糖類及び/又は醤油もしくは味噌を加えた調味料によって味付けが施された調理用食材を包むようにしたものや、食用油脂と醤油と穀物粉からなる焼き目発生材を調理用食材に塗布した後、耐熱性の収容体で包装するようにしたものを提案している(特許文献1,2を参照)。  Therefore, the present inventors apply or contain edible fats and oils as heat treatment with a microwave oven not only for warming the food for cooking but also for producing browning in the same manner as baking. A cooked food container comprising a porous or non-porous absorber, wherein a food material for cooking seasoned with saccharides and / or soy sauce or a seasoning with miso is packaged, an edible oil and fat, and It has been proposed to apply a material for producing grilled eyes consisting of soy sauce and cereal flour to a food for cooking and then package it in a heat-resistant container (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

しかしながら、上記従来技術では、電子レンジでの加熱調理後に食材と収容体とが強く貼り付いてしまうことがあった。そのため、加熱調理後の食材から収容体が剥がし辛く、調理用食材が生魚のような柔らかいものの場合、皮が剥がれて見栄えの悪いものとなってしまう不都合があった。また、電子レンジによる加熱(調理)時間を適切に調整しないと、食材と収容体とが強く貼り付いてしまうだけでなく、調理用食材より多くの水分が蒸発して失われ、加熱調理後の食材がパサついた硬い食感となってしまうこともあった。  However, in the said prior art, the foodstuff and the container might stick strongly after cooking by a microwave oven. Therefore, the container is hard to peel off from the food after cooking, and when the food for cooking is soft such as raw fish, there is a disadvantage that the skin peels off and the appearance becomes poor. In addition, if the heating (cooking) time by the microwave oven is not properly adjusted, not only the food and the container will stick strongly, but also more moisture will evaporate and be lost than the food for cooking, and after cooking The food sometimes turned into a hard texture.

そこで、焦げ付いた調味料によって食材と収容体とが貼り付いてしまうことを抑止するようにしたものとして、本発明者は、調理用食材に味付けを施す調味料に対し、この調味料に不溶又は難溶な可食性粒状物を含ませ、これを調理用食材の周囲に塗布し、耐熱性の収容体によって一緒に包装するようにしたものを提案している(特許文献3を参照)。  Therefore, the inventor of the present invention is insoluble in the seasoning with respect to the seasoning to which the food for cooking is seasoned, as it prevents the sticking of the food and the container with the seasoned seasoning. It has been proposed that a poorly soluble edible granular material is included, which is applied around the food for cooking and packaged together by a heat-resistant container (see Patent Document 3).

ところが、上記従来技術では、食材と収容体とが貼り付いてしまうことは抑止されるものの、加熱調理後の食材がパサついた硬い食感となってしまう不都合を解消することはできていない。つまり、不慣れな者が加熱調理した場合、電子レンジによる加熱時間を適切に調整することは困難である。  However, in the above-mentioned prior art, although sticking of the food and the container is suppressed, it is not possible to solve the inconvenience that the food after the heating and cooking has a hard texture. That is, when an inexperienced person cooks, it is difficult to appropriately adjust the heating time by the microwave oven.

特許第3538615号公報Patent No. 3538615 gazette 特開2006−25773号公報JP, 2006-25773, A 特開2011−78392号公報JP, 2011-78392, A

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みて成されたものであり、電子レンジによる調理用食材の加熱調理において、加熱調理後の食材と収容体とが貼り付いてしまうことを抑止すると共に、不慣れな者であっても電子レンジによる加熱時間を適切に調整することなく、加熱調理後の食材がパサついた硬い食感となってしまう不都合を解消した技術を提供することを目的とする。  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and prevents the sticking of the food after cooking and the container in heating and cooking of the food for cooking by the microwave, and an inexperienced person Even if the heating time by a microwave oven is adjusted appropriately, it aims at providing the technique which eliminated the inconvenience that the foodstuff after heat cooking becomes hard texture which was put on.

本発明に係る電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品は、調理用食材と、この調理用食材を包む耐熱性のシート材と、から構成された電子レンジによる加熱によって調理される加工食品であって、前記調理用食材の表面に、野菜、果物、海藻の何れか1又は2以上を細かくしたもの、もしくは搾汁したものの何れかもしくはその組み合わせからなる結着防止材を配してなることを特徴とする。  The processed food for microwave cooking according to the present invention is a processed food to be cooked by heating with a microwave oven comprising a food for cooking and a heat-resistant sheet material for wrapping the food for cooking, A binding prevention material comprising any one or a combination of vegetables, fruits and / or seaweed finely divided or squeezed is disposed on the surface of the food for cooking. .

また、本発明に係る電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品は、調理用食材の表面に食用油脂をさらに配してなるものや、調理用食材の表面に結着防止材と共にカルシウム化合物を配してなるものとしても良い。  Further, the processed food for microwave cooking according to the present invention is formed by further arranging edible fats and oils on the surface of the food for cooking, or the calcium compound is arranged on the surface of the food for cooking together with the anti-binding agent. It is good also as a thing.

本発明において調理用食材は、調味材によって味付けが施されているものが望ましい。調味材による味付けは、耐熱性のシート材によって包まれる前に予め調理用食材に対して施しておく場合と、調理用食材に対して味付けを施す調味材を含浸もしくは塗布した耐熱性のシート材を用いて調理用食材を包む場合のどちらでも良い。
すなわち、本発明では、予め調味材による味付けを施した調理用食材の表面に結着防止材を配し、耐熱性のシート材で包んだ電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品と、味付けを施していない調理用食材の表面に結着防止材を配し、味付けを施す調味材を含浸もしくは塗布した耐熱性のシート材で包んだ電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品のどちらとしても良い。
In the present invention, it is desirable that the food for cooking be seasoned with a seasoning. The seasoning with a seasoning material is a heat resistant sheet material impregnated or coated with a seasoning material for seasoning food material for cooking, when it is applied to the food material for cooking before being wrapped with the heat resistant sheet material In case of wrapping food for cooking using either
That is, in the present invention, the anti-binding material is disposed on the surface of the food material for cooking which has been previously seasoned with a seasoning material, and the processed food for microwave oven cooking wrapped with a heat-resistant sheet material is not subjected to seasoning. A binding prevention material may be disposed on the surface of the food for cooking, and the food may be used as a processed food for microwave oven cooking, which is wrapped in a heat resistant sheet material impregnated or coated with a seasoning to be seasoned.

本発明において調理用食材に味付けを施す調味材は、熱硬化タンパク質とデンプン質を含むものとすることができる。また、この場合、糖類をさらに含むものとすることができる。
また、本発明において調理用食材に味付けを施す調味材は、コーヒーやカラメル、有機酸をさらに含むものとすることができる。
また、本発明において結着防止材もしくは調味材を含む結着防止材は、調理用食材の表面に部分的に配されているものとすることができる。
また、本発明において結着防止材に配してなる食用油脂は、蒸留酒を含むものとすることができる。
The seasoning to which the food for cooking is seasoned in the present invention can include a heat-cured protein and starch. Also, in this case, saccharides can be further included.
Moreover, the seasoning material which seasons the foodstuff for cooking in this invention can further contain coffee, caramel, and an organic acid.
Further, in the present invention, the anti-binding material containing the anti-binding material or the seasoning material can be partially disposed on the surface of the food for cooking.
Further, the edible fat and oil to be disposed in the binding preventing material in the present invention can include distilled liquor.

さらに、本発明に係る電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品は、調理用食材の下面側を含む所定領域に吸液層を備えているものや、シート材で包まれた調理用食材が冷凍されているものとすることもできる。  Furthermore, in the processed food for microwave cooking according to the present invention, the food provided with the liquid-absorbent layer in a predetermined area including the lower surface side of the food for cooking, or the food for cooking wrapped with a sheet material is frozen. It can also be

以上のように本発明によれば、調理用食材の表面に、野菜、果物、海藻の何れか1又は2以上を細かくしたもの、もしくは搾汁したものの何れかもしくはその組み合わせからなる結着防止材が配され、耐熱性のシート材によって包まれたものとなっている。ゆえに、電子レンジによる加熱処理において調理用食材が十分に加熱されても、調理用食材とシート材との間に結着防止材が介在するので、加熱調理後の食材とシート材とが結着することなく、食材からシート材を容易にかつ綺麗に剥がし取ることのできるものとなる。  As described above, according to the present invention, an anti-binding material comprising any one or more of vegetables, fruits, and / or seaweed finely divided or squeezed on the surface of a food for cooking. And are wrapped in heat resistant sheet material. Therefore, even if the food for cooking is sufficiently heated in the heat treatment by the microwave, the binding preventing material intervenes between the food for cooking and the sheet material, so the food and sheet material after the heating and cooking are bonded. The sheet material can be peeled off easily and cleanly from the food without doing so.

また、結着防止材は、多くの水分を保留しているものであり、この結着防止材が調理用食材の表面に配されていることで、電子レンジによる加熱によって、調理用食材から水分が失われるよりも先に結着防止材の水分が失われることになる。ゆえに、電子レンジによる加熱処理において調理用食材が十分に加熱されても、加熱調理後の食材がパサついた硬い食感となってしまうことがない。  In addition, the binding preventing material holds a large amount of water, and the binding preventing material is disposed on the surface of the food for cooking, so that the water from the food for cooking is heated by the microwave oven. The water of the binder will be lost before it is lost. Therefore, even if the food for cooking is sufficiently heated in the heat treatment by the microwave, the food after the heating and cooking does not have a hard texture with pasa.

したがって、電子レンジによる調理用食材の加熱調理において、加熱調理後の食材と収容体とが貼り付いてしまうことを抑止すると共に、不慣れな者であっても電子レンジによる加熱時間を適切に調整することなく、加熱調理後の食材がパサついた硬い食感となってしまう不都合を解消した電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品を提供することができる。  Therefore, in heating and cooking the food for cooking by the microwave, it is prevented that the food and the container after cooking become stuck, and the heating time by the microwave is appropriately adjusted even for an unskilled person. Therefore, it is possible to provide a processed food for microwave cooking, which eliminates the inconvenience that the food after cooking becomes a hard and hard texture.

以下、本発明に係る電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品の実施の形態の一例について説明する。
本発明に係る電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品は、基本的に、調理用食材とシート材と結着防止材とから構成されている。
Hereinafter, an example of the embodiment of the processed food for microwave oven cooking according to the present invention will be described.
The processed food for microwave cooking according to the present invention is basically composed of a food for cooking, a sheet material and an anti-binding material.

なお、以下に述べる実施の形態は、本発明の好適な具体例であるため技術的に種々の限定が付されているが、本発明の範囲は、以下の説明において特に限定する旨の記載がない限り、これらの形態に限られるものではない。  The embodiments described below are technically variously limited because they are preferable specific examples of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is described to be particularly limited in the following description. As long as it does not exist, it is not limited to these forms.

調理用食材は、電子レンジを用いて加熱・調理することから主に未加熱の食材が望ましいが、電子レンジを用いて加熱・調理するものであれば、加熱済みもしくは半加熱済みの食材の使用を妨げるものではない。したがって、本発明での食材には、未加熱品、加熱済み品もしくは半加熱済み品といった区別なく含むものである。  Foods for cooking are mainly uncooked foods because they are heated and cooked using a microwave, but if they are cooked and cooked using a microwave, use of cooked or semi-heated foods Does not interfere with Therefore, the foodstuff in the present invention includes indifferently unheated items, heated items or semi-heated items.

このような調理用食材としては、たとえば、鮭、鯖、秋刀魚、鯵、ぶり、かんぱち、はまち、メロ、鱈、銀だら、鯛、鰈、ホッケ、あなご、うなぎ、いわし、かつお、きちじ、きんめだい、鰆、シルバー、テラピア、にしん、まぐろ、まながつお、むつ等の魚種や、牛肉、豚肉、鶏肉等の獣肉を挙げることができる。  As such cooking ingredients, for example, salmon, salmon, autumn sword fish, salmon, yellowtail, yellowtail, yellowtail, yellowtail, yellowtail, yellowtail, silver, salmon, salmon, salmon, sea urchin, sea urchin, eel, sardines, bonito, bonito, kinji, chicken Examples include fish species such as salmon, salmon, silver, tilapia, fish, such as tuna, tuna, tuna, and mutsu, and meat such as beef, pork, and chicken.

シート材は、調理用食材を包む収容体であり、電子レンジでの加熱に耐え得ることが必要である。このような耐熱性のシート材は、具体的には、160℃以上の耐熱特性を有すると望ましい。また、シート材は、水分や油分の影響で形状等に変化を起こさないことも必要であり、さらに、吸水吸油性を有すると望ましい。
また、シート材は、上記要件を満たすものであれば、多孔質部材や無孔質部材の何れも利用することができる。
The sheet material is a container that wraps the food for cooking and needs to be able to withstand heating in a microwave oven. Specifically, such a heat-resistant sheet material preferably has a heat resistance of 160 ° C. or more. In addition, the sheet material is also required to have no change in shape or the like due to the influence of water or oil, and it is preferable that the sheet material has water absorption and oil absorption.
In addition, as the sheet material, any of porous members and nonporous members can be used as long as the above requirements are satisfied.

多孔質部材としては、例えば、紙、布、不織布、半合成繊維、合成繊維、合成樹脂、及び食品等の単体又は複合体からなるものであって、内面に又は全体に浸透もしくは塗布ができるものである。
上述した紙、布、不織布は、たとえば、天然繊維、植物性繊維、を主原料としたものである。また、半合成繊維の原料は、たとえば、レーヨン繊維、アセテート繊維、等を主原料としたものである。また、合成繊維、合成樹脂は、耐熱性の機能を有するもので、たとえは、ポリエステル、ポロプロピレン、ナイロン、ポリアミド、ポリイミド、ポリアミドイミド、等を主原料としたものである。さらに、前述した食品は、パン、麩、未加熱のパン生地やパイ生地、及び小麦、でんぷんなどの未加熱調理品、及び加熱調理済み食品を薄くしたものである。
The porous member is made of, for example, a simple substance or a composite of paper, cloth, non-woven fabric, semi-synthetic fiber, synthetic fiber, synthetic resin, food and the like, which can be permeated or coated on the inner surface or entirely. It is.
The paper, the cloth, and the non-woven fabric described above are mainly made of, for example, natural fibers and vegetable fibers. The raw material of the semi-synthetic fiber is, for example, a rayon fiber, an acetate fiber, etc. as a main raw material. Further, synthetic fibers and synthetic resins have a heat-resistant function, and for example, polyester, polypropylene, nylon, polyamide, polyimide, polyamide imide, etc., as a main raw material. Furthermore, the above-mentioned food is obtained by thinning uncooked food such as bread, rice cake, unheated bread dough and pie dough, wheat, starch and the like, and cooked food.

また、無孔質部材としては、たとえば、無孔質紙、合成繊維、合成樹脂、等の単体又は複合体からなるものであって、内面に又は全体に塗布ができるものである。  Moreover, as a non-porous member, it consists of single-piece | units or composites, such as non-porous paper, a synthetic fiber, a synthetic resin, etc., Comprising: It can apply | coat to an inner surface or the whole.

ここで「包む」とは、シート材で調理用食材を全体的に包み込むように用いても良いし、シート材を調理用食材の上面に被せるように、もしくはシート材で調理用食材を上下から挟み込むように用いても良い。また、シート材を予め袋状に成形してその中に調理用食材を収容するようにして用いても良い。さらに、別途袋体を用い、シート材で包まれた調理用食材を収容するようにしても良い。  Here, "wrapping" may be used so as to entirely wrap the food for cooking with the sheet material, or the sheet material may be placed on the upper surface of the food for cooking, or the food for cooking with the sheet material from above and below You may use it so that it may be inserted. Alternatively, the sheet material may be formed into a bag shape in advance, and the food for cooking may be stored therein. Furthermore, a separate bag may be used to accommodate the food for cooking wrapped with the sheet material.

本発明では、この調理用食材の周囲に、結着防止材を部分的にもしくは全面的に配してなり、その後、耐熱性のシート体で調理用食材との間にできるだけ隙間が生じないように包装する。  In the present invention, the binding preventing material is partially or entirely disposed around the food for cooking, and thereafter, a heat-resistant sheet body does not create a gap as much as possible with the food for cooking. Pack in

これにより、耐熱性のシート体と調理用食材との間の隙間が小さいものとなり、シート体と調理用食材との間での熱エネルギーの分散が抑えられて短時間で温度が上昇し、食品表面温度で100℃以上の高い温度帯を維持して、電子レンジによる短時間の加熱であっても、調理用食材を適切に調理することができる。  As a result, the gap between the heat-resistant sheet and the food for cooking becomes small, the dispersion of heat energy between the sheet and the food for cooking is suppressed, and the temperature rises in a short time. By maintaining a high temperature zone of 100 ° C. or more at the surface temperature, it is possible to properly cook the food for cooking even if heating is performed for a short time by a microwave oven.

結着防止材は、野菜、果物、海藻といった多くの水分を保留している食品であり、食物繊維を多く含んでいるものが望ましい。具体的には、玉ねぎ、トマト、ニンジン、かぼちゃ、キャベツ、大根、こんにゃく、といった野菜や、ブルーベリー、りんご、いちご、なし、といった果物、昆布、わかめ、もずく、めかぶ、などの海藻類を挙げることができる。なお、野菜には、食品標準成分表によって分類される葉菜類,茎菜類,根菜類,果菜類の他、菌茸類や山菜類をも含むものとする。
このような食品の何れか1又は2以上を、破砕、すり潰し、切削、等して細かくしたもの、もしくは搾汁したものの何れかもしくはその組み合わせからなるものを結着防止材として、調理用食材の表面に部分的にもしくは全面的に配する。
The anti-binding material is a food retaining much water such as vegetables, fruits and seaweeds, and desirably contains a large amount of dietary fiber. Specifically, mentioning vegetables such as onions, tomatoes, carrots, pumpkins, cabbages, radishes, konnyaku, seaweeds such as blueberries, apples, strawberries, none, fruits, kelp, seaweed, mozuku, mekabu etc. it can. In addition, in addition to leafy vegetables, stem vegetables, root vegetables, and fruit vegetables classified according to the food standard composition table, vegetables shall include fungal fungi and wild vegetables.
Any one or more of such food products may be crushed, ground, cut, etc., crushed or squeezed, or a combination thereof as a binding preventive material for cooking food Arranged partially or completely on the surface.

結着防止材の調理用食材表面への配し方は特に限定するものではなく、結着防止材として用いる食品の性状により適宜行うことができる。具体的には、水分が多い結着防止材の場合は、結着防止材の水分をシート体に含浸させるようにし、一方、固形分が多い結着防止材の場合には、結着防止材の固形分を、シート体の表面に塗布したり、調理用食材の表面に塗布したりする。  The way of arranging the anti-binding material on the surface of the food for cooking is not particularly limited, and the method can be appropriately performed according to the properties of the food used as the anti-binding material. Specifically, in the case of a binding inhibitor with a large amount of water, the sheet body is impregnated with the water of the binding inhibitor, while in the case of a binding inhibitor with a large solid content, a binding inhibitor The solid content of (1) is applied to the surface of the sheet or to the surface of the food for cooking.

より詳しくは、水分が多い結着防止材の場合、水分だけがシート体の内部に吸収され、細かくされた固形分はシート体の表面付近に付着したものとなる。一方、固形分が多い結着防止材の場合、結着防止材をシート体の表面に塗布したときは、細かくされた結着防止材の固形分だけがシート体の表面付近に付着し、結着防止材の水分はシート体の内部に吸収される。また、結着防止材を調理用食材の表面に塗布したときは、細かくされた結着防止材の固形分は調理用食材の表面に付着し、結着防止材の水分は巻かれたシート体の内部に吸収されるものとなる。
このように何れの配し方であっても、調理用食材とシート材との間に結着防止材が介在するものとなる。
More specifically, in the case of a binding preventing material containing a large amount of water, only the water is absorbed inside the sheet, and the finely divided solid content adheres to the vicinity of the surface of the sheet. On the other hand, in the case of the anti-binding material having a large solid content, when the anti-binding material is applied to the surface of the sheet, only the solid content of the finely divided anti-binding material adheres to the vicinity of the surface of the sheet and The moisture of the anti-adhesion material is absorbed inside the sheet. In addition, when the anti-binding material is applied to the surface of the food for cooking, the solid content of the finely divided anti-binding material adheres to the surface of the food for cooking, and the moisture of the anti-binding material is wound into a sheet Will be absorbed inside the
As described above, in any arrangement method, the anti-binding material intervenes between the food for cooking and the sheet material.

調理用食材の表面に結着防止材が配されると、調理用食材の表面を被覆した結着防止材に含まれる食物繊維が、加熱による調理用食材内部からの水分の移動や蒸発を抑制し、調理用食材の保水性を維持して、調理用食材の表面が硬くなることを防ぐものとなる。
すなわち、食物繊維の網目構造が多くの水分を保留するので、調理用食材の表面には強固な水分バリヤーが形成されることになり、電子レンジによる加熱し過ぎによって水分が蒸発しても、結着防止材による十分な水分によって調理用食材が硬くなるのが抑制されると共に、調理用食材とシート材との貼り付き、すなわち、両者の結着が防止されるものとなる。
When the binding preventing material is disposed on the surface of the food for cooking, the dietary fiber contained in the binding preventing material covering the surface of the food for cooking suppresses the movement and evaporation of water from the inside of the food for cooking due to heating. And maintain the water retentivity of the food for cooking to prevent the surface of the food for cooking from becoming hard.
That is, since the network structure of dietary fiber retains a large amount of water, a strong water barrier is formed on the surface of the food for cooking, and even if the water evaporates due to excessive heating by a microwave oven, it will be solidified. While the hardening of the food for cooking is suppressed by the sufficient moisture by the anti-stick material, the sticking of the food for cooking and the sheet material, that is, the binding of both is prevented.

また、本発明では、調理用食材の表面、具体的には、焼いたような風合いを醸し出す焦げ目の付与を意図する領域に、食用油脂を配するものとしても良い。食用油脂は、常温で流動性を有する食用油と、常温では固化状態を維持する食用脂とを含む。
なお、ここで言う「常温」とは、季節によっても変化するが我が国の場合であればおおよそ0〜35℃の範囲を意図し、常時冷蔵することが条件であれば5℃前後を意図する。
Further, in the present invention, the edible fat and oil may be disposed on the surface of the food for cooking, specifically, in the area intended to impart burnt which produces a baked texture. The edible fat and oil include an edible oil having fluidity at normal temperature and an edible oil which maintains a solidified state at normal temperature.
In addition, with "normal temperature" said here, it changes with seasons, but in the case of Japan, the range of about 0-35 degreeC is intended, and about 5 degreeC is intended if it is conditions to always carry out refrigeration.

食用油は、たとえば、サラダ油、オリーブ油、菜種油、大豆油、コーン油、紅花油、綿実油、胡麻油、ピーナッツ油、サフラワー油、ヒマワリ油、あまに油、ホホバ油、クレープシード油、スクアラン等といった植物性油をいう。一方、食用脂は、たとえば、乳脂肪、やし油、パーム油、牛脂、豚脂、カカオ脂などと植物油、魚油を硬化させたショートニング、マーガリン等といった動物性脂や植物性脂又はこれらの混合脂をいい、電子レンジの加熱によって溶出するものとなる。  Edible oils are, for example, plants such as salad oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, soybean oil, corn oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, peanut oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, sunflower oil, linseed oil, jojoba oil, crepe seed oil, squalane etc. It means sex oil. On the other hand, edible fat is, for example, milk fat, coconut oil, palm oil, beef tallow, pork fat, cocoa butter, etc. and vegetable oil, shortening made by curing fish oil, animal fat such as margarine, vegetable fat or a mixture thereof It is greasy and will be eluted by heating in a microwave oven.

これら固形状の動物性脂や植物性脂、又はこれらの混合脂は、そのままシート材に塗布することにより担持させて用いるものとしても良いが、これを加熱して液状とし、多孔質部材からなるシート材を浸漬して十分に含浸させた後、冷却して固化さることにより担持させて用いるものとすることができる。  These solid animal fats and vegetable fats, or mixed fats thereof may be used as they are supported by being applied as they are to a sheet material, but they may be heated to be liquid, and made of a porous member. The sheet material may be immersed and sufficiently impregnated, and then cooled and solidified to be supported and used.

さらに、これら固形状の動物性脂や植物性脂、又はこれらの混合脂は、これにエチルアルコール、もしくはウイスキーやブランデーといったアルコール度数の高い蒸留酒を添加することにより粘度を低化させて調整したものを、シート材に塗布するものとしても良い。このように蒸留酒を添加することとすると作業面で望ましい。  Furthermore, these solid animal fats and vegetable fats, or their mixed fats are adjusted by lowering the viscosity by adding ethyl alcohol or distilled spirit with a high alcohol content such as whiskey or brandy. What is good also as what is apply | coated to a sheet material. It is desirable in terms of work to add distilled spirit like this.

また、蒸留酒は、単に食用油の粘度を低下させてシート材に対する吸着又は吸収を均一化し、吸収速度を上げるために用いるのではなく、一般細菌の繁殖防止や脱臭効果をも期待して用いることができる。そして、その濃度は使用用途(対象食材)に応じて0〜70%の範囲で調整する。  In addition, distilled spirit is not used to simply reduce the viscosity of edible oil to equalize adsorption or absorption to sheet material and to increase absorption speed, and is also used in expectation of reproduction prevention and deodorizing effect of general bacteria. be able to. And the density | concentration is adjusted in 0 to 70% of range according to a use application (target foodstuff).

ここで、食用油脂と結着防止材の配し方は特に限定するものではなく、結着防止材として用いる食品と食用油脂の性状により、以下のように適宜行うことができる。
すなわち、1)食用油脂と結着防止材とをシート材に含浸させる、2)食用油脂はシート材に含浸させ、結着防止材は調理用食材と接することとなるシート材の一面側に塗布する、3)食用油脂はシート材に含浸させ、結着防止材は調理用食材の表面に塗布する、4)食用油脂と結着防止材を調理用食材と接することとなるシート材の一面側に塗布する、5)食用油脂と結着防止材を調理用食材の表面に塗布する、ものとすることができる。
Here, the method of arranging the edible fat and oil and the binding preventive material is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately performed as follows according to the properties of the food and the edible fat and oil used as the binding preventive material.
That is, 1) impregnate the sheet material with the edible fat and oil and the binding preventive material, 2) impregnate the sheet material with the edible fat and oil, and apply the binding preventive material to one side of the sheet material to be in contact with the food for cooking 3) impregnate the sheet material with edible fat and oil, and apply the anti-binding material to the surface of the food for cooking 4) one side of the sheet material that comes in contact with the food for cooking fat and oil and the anti-binding material 5) apply the edible fat and oil and the anti-binding agent on the surface of the food for cooking.

また、6)食用油脂と結着防止材をシート材に含浸させると共に、結着防止材は調理用食材と接することとなるシート材の一面側に塗布する、7)食用油脂と結着防止材をシート材に含浸させると共に、結着防止材は調理用食材の表面に塗布する、8)食用油脂と結着防止材をシート材に含浸させると共に、食用油脂と結着防止材を調理用食材と接することとなるシート材の一面側に塗布する、9)食用油脂と結着防止材をシート材に含浸させると共に、食用油脂と結着防止材を調理用食材の表面に塗布する、10)食用油脂と結着防止材をシート材に含浸させると共に、食用油脂を調理用食材と接することとなるシート材の一面側に塗布する、11)食用油脂と結着防止材をシート材に含浸させると共に、食用油脂を調理用食材の表面に塗布する、ものとしても良い。  6) impregnate the sheet material with the edible fat and oil and the anti-binding material, and apply the anti-binding material to one side of the sheet material to be in contact with the food for cooking; 7) the edible oil and fat and the anti-binding material Impregnate the sheet material and apply the anti-binding material to the surface of the food for cooking, 8) impregnating the sheet material with the edible oil and fat and the anti-binding material, and combining the edible oil and fat and the anti-binding material 9) apply edible oil and fat and anti-binding material to the surface of the food for cooking, while impregnating the sheet material with edible oil and fat and anti-binding material. The sheet material is impregnated with the edible oil and fat and the anti-binding material, and the edible oil and fat is applied to one side of the sheet material to be in contact with the food for cooking. 11) The sheet material is impregnated with the edible oil and the anti-binding material. Together with edible fats and oils on the surface of the food for cooking To, may be things.

なお、食用油脂と結着防止材とをシート材に含浸させる場合、食用油と結着防止材とをそのままシート材に含浸させるものとして良いし、食用脂を加熱溶解した後、結着防止材と混合してエマルジョン化し、これをシート材に含浸させるものとして良い。  When the edible fat and oil and the binding preventive material are impregnated into the sheet material, the edible oil and the binding preventive material may be impregnated into the sheet material as it is, and after the edible fat is heated and dissolved, the binding preventive material And may be mixed to form an emulsion, which may be impregnated into a sheet material.

このように調理用食材の包装材となる多孔質吸収体もしくは無孔質吸収体に対して、十分に食用油脂を担持させることが出来るので、食用油脂によって調理用食材表面の加熱温度が上昇し、調理用食材の表面に焼いたような焦げ目を付与することができる。したがって、電子レンジによる短時間の加熱であっても、調理用食材の表面に焼いたような風合いを醸し出すことができるものとなる。  As described above, since the edible fat and oil can be sufficiently supported on the porous or nonporous absorbent material serving as a packaging material for the food for cooking, the heating temperature of the surface of the food for cooking is increased by the food and fat. It is possible to impart burnt-like burnt on the surface of the food for cooking. Therefore, even if it is heating for a short time by a microwave oven, it is possible to bring about the texture like baking on the surface of the food for cooking.

また、本発明では、前記結着防止材と共に、調理用食材の表面にカルシウム化合物を配するものとしても良い。カルシウム化合物としては、たとえば、乳酸カルシウム、グルコン酸カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸カルシウム、塩化カルシウム、リン酸カルシウムといった水溶性のカルシウム化合物を挙げることができる。特に、結着防止材が植物由来のものであると、植物細胞に含まれるペクチン酸と結合してペクチン酸カルシウムとなり、粘性を有するものとなる乳酸カルシウムが望ましい。  In the present invention, a calcium compound may be disposed on the surface of the food for cooking together with the binding preventive material. Examples of calcium compounds include water-soluble calcium compounds such as calcium lactate, calcium gluconate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, calcium chloride and calcium phosphate. In particular, when the binding preventive material is derived from a plant, calcium lactate which binds to pectinate contained in plant cells to form calcium pectate and has viscosity is desirable.

このように結着防止材と共にカルシウム化合物を配することにより、結着防止材に粘性が付与されたもしくは増加したものとなり、調理用食材の表面が平坦でなく丸みを有するものであっても、結着防止材が調理用食材の表面から流れ落ちることなく留まることになる。また、カルシウム成分により調理用食材表面のタンパク質が硬化し、シート材が剥がれ易いものとなる。よって、調理用食材とシート材との結着防止を確実に達成させることができる。  By disposing the calcium compound together with the anti-binding agent in this manner, the anti-binding agent is imparted with viscosity or increased in viscosity, and even if the surface of the food for cooking is not flat but has roundness, The binding prevention material will stay without flowing down from the surface of the food for cooking. In addition, proteins on the surface of the food for cooking are hardened by the calcium component, and the sheet material is easily peeled off. Therefore, binding prevention with the foodstuff for cooking and sheet material can be achieved certainly.

また、本発明では、調理用食材は、調味材によって味付けが施されているものが望ましい。
調味材による味付けは、耐熱性のシート材によって包まれる前に予め調理用食材に対して施しておくもの、すなわち、予め調味材による味付けを施した調理用食材の表面に結着防止材を配し、耐熱性のシート材で包むものとすることができる。また、調味材による味付けは、調理用食材に対して味付けを施す調味材を含浸もしくは塗布した耐熱性のシート材を用いて調理用食材を包むもの、すなわち、味付けを施していない調理用食材の表面に結着防止材を配し、味付けを施す調味材を含浸もしくは塗布した耐熱性のシート材で包むものとすることもできる。
Further, in the present invention, it is desirable that the cooking food be seasoned with a seasoning.
The seasoning with seasoning materials is applied to food for cooking before being wrapped with heat-resistant sheet material, that is, anti-binding material is disposed on the surface of food for cooking which has been seasoned with seasoning previously. Can be wrapped with a heat-resistant sheet material. In addition, seasoning with a seasoning material is performed by using a heat-resistant sheet material impregnated or coated with a seasoning material to season the food for cooking, that is, for cooking food without seasoning. A binding preventing material may be disposed on the surface, and the sheet may be wrapped with a heat resistant sheet material impregnated or coated with a seasoning material to be seasoned.

調味材としては、たとえば、塩や醤油、味噌、ケチャップ、ソース、酢、醸造酒、といった一般的な調味料を単独でもしくは2以上組み合わせて用いるものとする。
なお、調味材で味付けが施された調理用食材としては、上述した魚種や、牛肉、豚肉、鶏肉等の獣肉の塩漬けやみりん漬け、西京漬け、味噌漬け、粕漬け等を挙げることができる。
As seasoning materials, general seasonings, such as salt, soy sauce, miso, ketchup, sauce, vinegar, and brewed liquor, are used singly or in combination of two or more.
Examples of cooking ingredients seasoned with seasonings include the above-mentioned fish species, salted and marinated marinades of beast meat such as beef, pork and chicken, Seikyo pickles, miso pickles, salmon pickles and the like.

また、電子レンジでの加熱調理によって、食材の表面に焼いたような焦げ目を発生させたい場合、調味材として、熱硬化タンパク質とデンプン質を含む調味料を用いるものが望ましい。
この熱硬化タンパク質とデンプン質を含む調味料は、たとえば、穀物や芋類を原料として用いることで製造される。具体的には、タンパク質分を3重量%以上含有する原料を用いることが望ましく、このような原料としては、たとえば、米、小麦、大麦、ライ麦、燕麦、はと麦、あわ、ひえ、きび、そば、とうもろこし、等の穀物粉を挙げることができ、特に小麦粉を用いることが望ましい。
In addition, when it is desired to generate browning such as baked on the surface of a food by cooking with a microwave oven, it is desirable to use a seasoning containing a thermosetting protein and a starch as a seasoning.
The seasoning containing this thermosetting protein and starchy material is produced, for example, by using cereals and potatoes as raw materials. Specifically, it is desirable to use a raw material containing 3% by weight or more of protein, and as such raw materials, for example, rice, wheat, barley, rye, oats, wheat, oats, hail, kneader, There may be mentioned flours such as buckwheat, corn and the like, and it is particularly desirable to use wheat flour.

一方、ジャガイモ、サツマイモ、サトイモ、ヤマイモ、キャッサバ、タロイモ、等の芋類はタンパク質含有量の少ないので、これらに大豆タンパクや小麦タンパク、大豆タンパク、乳タンパク、卵白、卵黄、卵、肉類、魚介類等の熱硬化タンパク質を加えて調整し、使用すると良い。  On the other hand, potato, such as potato, sweet potato, taro, yam, cassava, taro, etc. have low protein content, so soy protein, wheat protein, soy protein, milk protein, egg white, egg yolk, egg, meat, fish and shellfish Etc. It is good to add, adjust and use thermosetting proteins.

また、調味材に用いる調味料が、タンパク質が含まれる原料を発酵熟成したタンパク質含有発酵食品の場合、さらに糖類を加えた糖類含有調味材として用いることもできる。また、タンパク質含有発酵食品を製造する際に糖類を加え、発酵熟成して糖類含有調味材としても良い。  Moreover, in the case of the protein containing fermented food which fermented and ripened the raw material in which the seasoning used for a seasoning contains protein, it can also be used as a saccharides containing seasoning which added saccharides. In addition, when producing a protein-containing fermented food, saccharides may be added and fermented and ripened to be used as a saccharide-containing seasoning material.

このタンパク質含有発酵食品としては、たとえば、大豆、小麦、米、大麦、そら豆、粟、ひえ、等を原料として発酵熟成した、醤油や味噌、魚醤、肉醤、ビール、豆板醤、コチ醤といった発酵食品を挙げることができる。  The protein-containing fermented food is, for example, soy sauce, miso, fish meal, meat meal, beer, bean curd meal, kochi meal, which is fermented and matured using soybean, wheat, rice, barley, ground beans, rice, barley, etc. as raw materials. Fermented foods can be mentioned.

糖類としては、たとえば、砂糖、果糖、ブドウ糖、甜菜糖、デキストリン、麦芽糖、みりん、果汁、等を挙げることができ、調味料に対して、これらの糖類と共に、日本酒や香辛料等を加えて、液状の糖類含有調味材とする。  Examples of sugars include sugar, fructose, glucose, sugar beet sugar, dextrin, maltose, mirin, fruit juice, etc. With seasonings, along with these sugars, sake, spices and the like are added to give a liquid And seasonings containing sugar.

タンパク質含有発酵食品に糖類を加えた糖類含有調味材は、加熱によるメイラード反応によって褐色色素であるメラノイジンを生成する。一方、タンパク質が含まれる原料に糖類を加えて発酵熟成した糖類含有調味材は、発酵熟成によるメイラード反応によってメラノイジンを生成する。  A saccharide-containing seasoning material obtained by adding saccharides to a protein-containing fermented food produces melanoidin, which is a brown pigment, by the Maillard reaction by heating. On the other hand, a saccharide-containing seasoning material obtained by adding a saccharide to a raw material containing a protein and fermenting and ripening produces a melanoidin by the Maillard reaction by fermentation and ripening.

この糖類含有調味材や食用油脂をシート体に塗布又は含浸した後、このシート体を調理用食材の上に被せて電子レンジで加熱すると、調理用食材とシート体の温度が上がって調理用食材から水分が蒸発するとともに、シート体に塗布又は含浸した糖類含有調味材や食用油脂が熱や調理用食材からの蒸気により溶出し、調理用食材の表面に付着する。  After coating or impregnating the sheet body with the saccharide-containing seasoning material or edible fat and oil, the sheet body is covered on a cooking food and heated in a microwave oven, the temperature of the cooking food and the sheet rises, and the cooking food As the water evaporates, the sugar-containing seasonings and edible fats and oils applied or impregnated to the sheet are eluted by heat and steam from the food for cooking and adhere to the surface of the food for cooking.

そして、調理用食材自身に含まれる油分や、シート体から溶出して調理用食材の表面に付着した食用油脂によって、調理用食材の表面温度が100℃以上になることで、調理用食材の表面に付着した糖類含有調味材に含まれるタンパク質や糖類が分解され、調理用食材の表面に焦げを発生させて焼いたように加熱調理することが出来ることとなる。  Then, the surface temperature of the food for cooking becomes 100 ° C. or more by the oil contained in the food for cooking itself, and the edible oil and fat which is eluted from the sheet and attached to the surface of the food for cooking, the surface of the food for cooking Proteins and saccharides contained in the saccharide-containing seasoning material adhering to the above are decomposed, and the surface of the food for cooking can be burnt and burnt as if it were burnt.

すなわち、調味材に糖類が含まれることで、電子レンジでの加熱により100〜200℃程度の食品表面温度で1〜2分間の短時間加熱すれば、メイラード反応を促進して食品表面をより一層褐変させ、オーブン等で焼いたときのように香ばしい焦げ目を食品表面に発生させる焼き調理が容易にできることとなる。  That is, by containing saccharides in a seasoning material, if heating for a short time at a food surface temperature of about 100 to 200 ° C. for 1 to 2 minutes by heating in a microwave oven, the Maillard reaction is promoted to further enhance the food surface. Thus, it becomes possible to easily carry out the baking and cooking to produce a brownish fragrant brown on the surface of the food as browned and baked in an oven or the like.

また、発明において調味材は、コーヒーやカラメルを加えるものとしても良い。コーヒーやカラメルは褐色でやや苦味を有するものであるので、糖類を加えた場合と同様に、焼いて焦げ目が生じたような感じを醸し出すことができる。なお、コーヒーやカラメルに代えて、炭粉やイカ墨を加えて焦げ目が生じたような感じを醸し出すものとしても良い。  In the invention, the seasoning may be added with coffee or caramel. Coffee and caramel are brownish and have a slightly bitter taste, and therefore, like coffee and sugars, they can be burned and burnt. It should be noted that, instead of coffee or caramel, it is also possible to add charcoal powder or squid ink to create a feeling of browning.

また、発明において調味材は、有機酸をさらに含むものとしても良い。有機酸としては、発酵由来食品、植物由来食品、又は化学合成したものを用いることができる。  In the invention, the seasoning may further contain an organic acid. As the organic acid, a fermentation-derived food, a plant-derived food, or a chemically synthesized one can be used.

発酵由来食品としては、たとえば、醤油、味噌、ソース、みりん、酢、日本酒、ワイン、ヨーグルト、チーズ、漬物等を挙げることができ、これらに含まれる主な有酸類としては、たとえば、酢酸、コハク酸、乳酸、酪酸、リンゴ酸、グルコン酸、クエン酸、等の酸類がある。ゆえに、調味材として、醤油や味噌、ソース、酢といった調味料を用いた場合は、既に有機酸を含む調味材となっている。  As the fermentation-derived food, for example, soy sauce, miso, sauce, mirin, vinegar, sake, wine, yogurt, cheese, pickles etc. can be mentioned. As main acids contained in these, for example, acetic acid, There are acids such as acid, lactic acid, butyric acid, malic acid, gluconic acid, citric acid and the like. Therefore, when seasonings such as soy sauce, miso, sauce, and vinegar are used as seasonings, they are already seasonings containing an organic acid.

また、植物由来食品としては、たとえば、レモンやライム、オレンジ、みかん、柚子、酢橘、カボス等の柑橘系と、リンゴ、ブドウ、タマリンド等の果実系、コーヒー等の種子系、レモングラス等のハーブ系、ルバーブ、たまねぎ等の野菜系があり、これらに含まれる主な有酸類としては、たとえば、クエン酸、ビタミンC、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、酢酸、ギ酸、クロロゲン酸、コハク酸、等の酸類がある。  Further, as plant-derived foods, for example, citrus fruits such as lemon, lime, orange, orange, orange, coconut, citrus, kabosu, etc., fruits such as apple, grape, tamarind, seeds such as coffee, lemon grass etc. Herbs, rhubarb, onions, etc. are vegetable types, and the main acids contained in these are, for example, acids such as citric acid, vitamin C, malic acid, tartaric acid, acetic acid, formic acid, chlorogenic acid, succinic acid, etc. There is.

そして、化学合成したものとしては、たとえば少なくとも酢酸、クエン酸、コハク酸、リンゴ酸、乳酸、酪酸、酒石酸からなる群より選択された1又は2以上の有機酸がある。  And, those chemically synthesized include, for example, at least one or more organic acids selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, malic acid, lactic acid, butyric acid and tartaric acid.

これらの有機酸は、生肉や生水産物の加熱・調理時に発生する嫌な生臭さの成分を中和分解して臭わない成分に変え、電子レンジでの加熱・調理時の際に発生する生臭味を消して快適に調理を行うことができることとなる。しかも、有機酸を含む調味材を生肉や生水産物の表面上で固定化されるようにしたことで、生肉や生水産物の生臭さ、特に生魚であれば皮の部分の生臭さが効果的に解消されることとなる。  These organic acids neutralize and decompose the components of the unpleasant fresh odor generated at the time of heating and cooking of raw meat and raw water products to turn into components that do not smell, and the raw odor generated at the time of heating and cooking in a microwave oven You will be able to cook the food comfortably without the taste. Moreover, by fixing the seasoning material containing the organic acid on the surface of the raw meat and the raw aquatic product, the raw odor of the raw meat and the raw aquatic product, in the case of the raw fish in particular, the raw odor of the skin portion is effectively effective. It will be eliminated.

ここで、醤油や味噌には、米や麦、豆、魚、海老等を原料として発酵させた、たとえば、濃口醤油や薄口醤油、白醤油、たまり醤油、再仕込み醤油、米味噌、麦味噌、豆味噌の他、米やもち米、小麦、大麦、大豆、そら豆、魚、海老等を主原料とし、唐辛子等の香辛料副原料として加えた中国製の所謂「醤」と呼ばれるものがある。また、酢には、穀物酢、米酢、麦酢、黒酢、ワインビネガーといったものがある。さらに、醸造酒には、日本酒、ワイン、紹興酒、ビールといった、所謂「発酵酒」と呼ばれるものがあり、発酵酒を蒸留した所謂「蒸留酒」と呼ばれるものは含まない。  Here, soy sauce and miso are fermented using rice, wheat, beans, fish, shrimp, etc. as raw materials, for example, concentrated soy sauce, light soy sauce, white soy sauce, white soy sauce, tamari soy sauce, re-charged soy sauce, rice miso, barley miso, There are so-called "mochi" made in China, which contains rice, glutinous rice, wheat, barley, soybeans, broad beans, fish, shrimps and the like as main ingredients, and is added as a spice auxiliary material such as pepper, in addition to bean miso. Vinegar also includes grain vinegar, rice vinegar, wheat vinegar, black vinegar, and wine vinegar. Furthermore, some brewed sakes are so-called "fermented sakes" such as sake, wine, Shaoxing sake, and beer, and so-called "distilled liquors" obtained by distilling fermented sakes are not included.

なお、本発明においては、上述した調味材に、好みに応じて、辛子、わさび、生姜、山椒、唐辛子、タイム、ローズマリー、クローブ、コリアンダー、フェンネル等といった香辛料を加えて使用するようにしても良い。  In the present invention, depending on preference, seasonings such as spice, wasabi, ginger, yam, pepper, thyme, rosemary, clove, coriander, fennel and the like may be added to the above-mentioned seasoning materials. good.

また、本発明では、結着防止材もしくは調味材を含む結着防止材は、調理用食材の表面に部分的に配されているものとすることができる。
ここで、部分的とは、調理用食材の上面に均一に配することなく、たとえば、調理用食材の上面にストライプ状、網目状、又は斑状に配するものとする。
Further, in the present invention, the anti-binding material or the anti-binding material including the seasoning material can be partially disposed on the surface of the food for cooking.
Here, “partially” is, for example, in the form of stripes, nets, or spots on the upper surface of the food for cooking without being evenly distributed on the upper surface of the food for cooking.

このように結着防止材もしくは調味材を含む結着防止材を調理用食材の表面に部分的に配すると、電子レンジで加熱調理したにもかかわらず、フライパンや網で加熱調理したような風合いの焼き目が付与されたものとすることができる。  As described above, when the binding preventing material or the binding preventing material including the seasoning material is partially disposed on the surface of the food for cooking, although it is cooked by the microwave oven, the texture like cooking by the frying pan or net It can be assumed that the mark of.

また、本発明においては、調理用食材の下面側を含む所定領域に、水分又は油分を吸収することが可能な吸液層を備えていると望ましい。
吸液層としては、たとえば、竹皮、笹の葉、朴葉、柏葉、柿葉、桜葉、しその葉、バナナ葉、トウモロコシ皮、といった植物皮葉を乾燥させたものや、経木、麻、綿、織物、紙(パルプ製品)、不織布からなるシート材を挙げることができる。特に、シート状の不織布を用いることが望ましい。
Further, in the present invention, it is preferable that a liquid absorbing layer capable of absorbing water or oil is provided in a predetermined region including the lower surface side of the food for cooking.
As the absorbent layer, for example, those obtained by drying plant leaves such as bamboo skin, persimmon leaves, persimmon leaves, persimmon leaves, persimmon leaves, persimmon leaves, persimmon leaves, banana leaves, corn peel, etc .; A sheet material made of cotton, woven fabric, paper (pulp product), non-woven fabric can be mentioned. In particular, it is desirable to use a sheet-like non-woven fabric.

このように吸液層としては、本発明における耐熱性のシート材と同じ素材を用いるものとしても良いし、シート材と吸液層とを異なる素材とし、シート材の内面上に吸液層を重ねる(敷く)ように組み合わせるようにしても良い。  Thus, as the liquid absorbent layer, the same material as the heat resistant sheet material in the present invention may be used, or the sheet material and the liquid absorbent layer may be different materials, and the liquid absorbent layer may be formed on the inner surface of the sheet material. It may be combined to overlap (spread).

したがって、この吸液層が調理用食材や結着防止材から滲出した水分や油を吸収し、調理用食材が湿った感じになったり、食材が生臭くなったりすることを、より効果的に防止することができる。  Therefore, the liquid absorbing layer absorbs moisture and oil exuded from the food for cooking and the anti-binding agent, and the food for cooking is more effectively prevented from becoming moist and the food becoming fresh odor. can do.

上述した本発明の電子レンジ加熱調理食品は、味付けを施した後冷凍処理しても何ら問題は無く、冷凍状態のまま電子レンジにて加熱調理することができるものでもある。
このように電子レンジ加熱調理食品を冷凍することで、未加熱の生の食材であっても長期に保存ができるので、所望の時に簡単に加熱調理を行うことができる。
There is no problem in the above-described microwave oven-cooked food of the present invention even if it is subjected to freezing and then subjected to seasoning, and it is also possible to cook by the microwave oven in the frozen state.
By thus freezing the microwave oven-cooked food, even uncooked raw food can be stored for a long period of time, so that cooking can be easily performed at a desired time.

以下、本発明の一実施例を詳細に説明する。
<第一の実施例>
第一の実施例は、まず、豚肉と牛肉の合挽きを用いて公知の方法で作ったハンバーグ種100gを小判状に丸めた調理用食材を準備しておく。次いで、トマト100gとブルーベリー35gをミキサーで破砕し、トマトペースト20gを加え撹拌して調整した結着防止材5gを、予め準備した調理用食材であるハンバーグ種の上面に塗布すると共に、トマト100gと玉ねぎ100gをミキサーで破砕し、トマトペースト20gを加え撹拌して調整した結着防止材1.5gを、ハンバーグ種の下面に塗布し、不織布からなるシート材で包んで電子レンジ加熱調理食品とした。
そして、この電子レンジ加熱調理食品を600ワットの電子レンジで100秒間加熱調理した。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
First Embodiment
In the first embodiment, a food for cooking is first prepared by rounding 100 g of hamburger seeds, which is made according to a known method, using a combination of pork and beef in a known manner. Then, 100 g of tomatoes and 35 g of blueberries are crushed with a mixer, and 5 g of an anti-binding material prepared by adding 20 g of tomato paste and stirring is applied to the upper surface of hamburger seeds which is a prepared food for cooking. 100 g of onion is crushed with a mixer, and 20 g of tomato paste is added and stirred to prepare 1.5 g of a binding preventing material, which is coated on the lower surface of a hamburger seed and wrapped in a non-woven sheet material to make a microwave cooking food .
Then, this microwave oven-cooked food was cooked for 100 seconds in a 600 watt microwave oven.

その結果、ハンバーグは均一に満足いく状態に加熱調理されることは勿論のこと、シート材がハンバーグに貼り付くことなく容易に剥がし取ることができた。また、ハンバーグの焼き上がりは、上面がスチームオーブンで調理したような状態で、下面がフライパンで焼いたような状態であった。しかも、食材からの蒸発水分は適切に排気され、食材の表面が湿ったようなねちゃつき感が残ることも無かった。  As a result, it was possible to peel off the sheet material without sticking to the hamburger, not to mention that the hamburger was uniformly heated and cooked to a satisfactory state. The hamburger was baked as if the upper surface was cooked with a steam oven and the lower surface was grilled with a frying pan. Moreover, the water evaporated from the food was properly exhausted, and the food surface did not have a damp feeling of being moist.

<第二の実施例>
次に、第二の実施例は、加熱した玉ねぎをミキサーを用いて粉砕したもの10gと、加熱したトマトをミキサーを用いて砕いたもの5gと、ブルーベリー1gをミキサーを用いて破砕したものとを混ぜ合わせて結着防止材を調整しておく。次いで、3〜4mm厚に薄切りした豚ロース肉4枚(合計100g)を拡げ、それぞれ両面に塗布した後、この4枚を重ね合わせ、さらに、不織布からなるシート材で包んで電子レンジ加熱調理食品とした。
そして、この電子レンジ加熱調理食品を600ワットの電子レンジで120秒間加熱調理した。
Second Embodiment
Next, in the second example, 10 g of a heated onion crushed with a mixer, 5 g of a heated tomato crushed with a mixer, and 1 g of blueberries crushed with a mixer Mix and adjust the binding prevention material. Next, spread 4 slices of pork loin meat (total 100 g) sliced to a thickness of 3 to 4 mm, apply each on both sides, then stack these 4 pieces, and further wrap in a non-woven sheet material for microwave cooking food And
Then, the microwave cooking food was cooked for 120 seconds in a 600 watt microwave oven.

その結果、重ね合わされた豚ロース肉は、表面も重ね合わせた面もオーブン焼いたように加熱調理することが出来た。また、豚ロース肉は、フライパンで焼いたときのように縮むことなく、肉質が柔らかく加熱調理することが出来た。しかも、シート材が豚ロース肉に貼り付くことなく容易に剥がし取ることが出来ると共に、重ね合わせた豚肉同士も結着せず一枚ずつ綺麗に剥がし取ることが出来た。  As a result, the superimposed pork loin meat could be cooked as if the surface and the superimposed surface were oven-baked. In addition, pork loin was able to be cooked with a soft texture without shrinking as when it was baked in a frying pan. In addition, the sheet material can be easily peeled off without sticking to pork loin, and the stacked porks can be peeled off neatly one by one without binding.

<第三の実施例>
次に、第三の実施例は、牛肉を用いて公知の方法で作ったハンバーグ種100gを小判状に丸めた調理用食材を準備しておく。次いで、ブルーベリー50gと玉ねぎ100gをミキサーで破砕した結着防止材に、ソース10gとケチャップ10g、及びこめ油200gを加え撹拌して調整した調味材3gずつを、予め準備した調理用食材であるハンバーグ種の上下両面に塗布し、紙からなるシート材で包んで電子レンジ加熱調理食品とした。
そして、この電子レンジ加熱調理食品を600ワットの電子レンジで100秒間加熱調理した。
Third Embodiment
Next, in the third embodiment, a food for cooking prepared by rounding 100 g of hamburger seeds made of beef according to a known method is prepared. Next, hamburger serving as a food for cooking prepared beforehand with 3 g of a seasoning material prepared by adding 10 g of sauce, 10 g of ketchup and 200 g of rice bran oil to a binding prevention material prepared by crushing 50 g of blueberries and 100 g of onions with a mixer. It was applied to both the upper and lower sides of the seeds and wrapped in a sheet material made of paper to make a microwave oven cooked food.
Then, this microwave oven-cooked food was cooked for 100 seconds in a 600 watt microwave oven.

その結果、やはりハンバーグは均一に満足いく状態に加熱調理されると共に、第一の実施例と同様に焼き上がり、その表面に焦げ茶色焼き目が生じ、焼いたように加熱調理することが出来た。また、第一の実施例と同様に、シート材がハンバーグに貼り付くことなく容易に剥がし取ることが出来た。  As a result, the hamburger is also cooked to a uniform and satisfactory state, and baked as in the first embodiment, and a burnt brown burn occurs on the surface, and the cook could be cooked as if baked. . Also, as in the first embodiment, the sheet material could be easily peeled off without sticking to the hamburger.

<第四の実施例>
次に、第四の実施例は、玉ねぎ100gを加熱し、ミキサーを用いて破砕した結着防止材に、サラダ油150gを加え撹拌してエマルジョン化し、布からなるシート材をこのエマルジョンに浸漬して、シート材に結着防止材と食用油脂とを含浸させた。このシート材を用いて塩紅サケ90gで包んで電子レンジ加熱調理食品とした。
そして、この電子レンジ加熱調理食品を600ワットの電子レンジで80秒間加熱調理した。
Fourth Embodiment
Next, in the fourth embodiment, 100 g of onion is heated, 150 g of salad oil is added to the binding preventing material crushed using a mixer, and the mixture is stirred to form an emulsion, and a sheet material made of cloth is dipped in this emulsion The sheet material was impregnated with the binding preventive material and the edible fat and oil. Using this sheet material, it was wrapped with 90 g of salted salmon to make a microwave cooking food.
Then, this microwave oven-cooked food was cooked for 80 seconds in a 600-watt microwave oven.

その結果、塩紅サケは中心温度が80℃を超えて加熱され、全体にオーブン焼いたように加熱調理することが出来た。また、シート材が塩紅サケに貼り付くことなく容易に剥がし取ることが出来た。  As a result, the salted salmon was heated to a center temperature exceeding 80 ° C., and was able to be cooked as if the whole was oven-baked. In addition, the sheet material could be easily peeled off without sticking to the salty salmon.

<第五の実施例>
次に、第五の実施例は、トマト50gとニンジン50gを加熱し、ミキサーを用いて破砕した結着防止材に、乳酸カルシウム2g、及び菜種油100gを加え撹拌してエマルジョン化し、経木からなるシート材をこのエマルジョンに浸漬して、シート材に結着防止材と乳酸カルシウムと食用油脂とを含浸させた。このシート材を用いて塩サバ80gで包んで電子レンジ加熱調理食品とした。
そして、この電子レンジ加熱調理食品を600ワットの電子レンジで80秒間加熱調理した。
Fifth Embodiment
Next, in the fifth example, 50 g of tomatoes and 50 g of carrots are heated, 2 g of calcium lactate and 100 g of rapeseed oil are added to the binding preventive material crushed using a mixer, stirred to emulsify, and a sheet made of wood The material was immersed in this emulsion to impregnate the sheet material with the anti-binding material, calcium lactate and edible fat and oil. Using this sheet material, it was wrapped with 80 g of salted mackerel to make a microwave oven cooked food.
Then, this microwave oven-cooked food was cooked for 80 seconds in a 600-watt microwave oven.

その結果、塩サバはその表面に焦げ茶色焼き目が生じ、全体にオーブン焼いたように加熱調理することが出来た。しかも、加熱すると剥がれ易くなっていた塩サバの皮面は、シート材に貼り付くことなく容易にかつ綺麗に剥がし取ることが出来た。  As a result, the salted mackerel formed a brownish brown on its surface, and could be cooked as if it had been completely baked in the oven. In addition, the surface of the salted mackerel, which was easily peeled off when heated, was able to be peeled off easily and cleanly without sticking to the sheet material.

<第六の実施例>
そして、第六の実施例は、ブルーベリー100gをミキサーで破砕した結着防止材に、トマトペースト50gとインスタントコーヒー粉末10g、及びこめ油70gを加え撹拌してエマルジョン化した調味材10gずつを、豚ロース肉150gの上下両面に塗布し、不織布からなるシート材で包んだ後、さらにその下に吸液層として紙を敷いて電子レンジ加熱調理食品とした。
そして、この電子レンジ加熱調理食品を600ワットの電子レンジで130秒間加熱調理した。
Sixth Embodiment
In the sixth embodiment, 50 g of tomato paste, 10 g of instant coffee powder, and 70 g of rice bran oil are added to an anti-binding material obtained by crushing 100 g of blueberries with a mixer, and 10 g of seasoning material emulsified by stirring is used as a pig The composition was applied to both upper and lower surfaces of 150 g of loin meat and wrapped with a non-woven sheet material, and then a paper was spread under it as a liquid absorbent layer to obtain a microwave cooking food.
The microwave cooking food was then cooked for 130 seconds in a 600 watt microwave oven.

その結果、豚ロース肉は、調味材を塗布した部分だけ焦げ茶色焼き目が生じ、見た目にフライパンで焼いたように綺麗に加熱調理することが出来た。また、食感も柔らかく加熱調理することが出来た。しかも、シート材が豚ロース肉に貼り付くことなく容易に剥がし取ることが出来た。  As a result, only the portion to which the seasoning material had been applied resulted in the formation of burnt brown eyes of pork loin, and it was possible to heat and cook as if it had been baked in a frying pan. Also, the texture was soft and could be cooked. Moreover, the sheet material could be easily peeled off without sticking to the pork loin.

<第七の実施例>
次に、第七の実施例は、まず、豚肉を用いて公知の方法で作ったハンバーグ種90gを小判状に丸めた調理用食材を準備しておく。次いで、ブルーベリー40gをミキサーで破砕した結着防止材に、乳酸カルシウム2g、インスタントコーヒー粉末10gを加え撹拌した後、さらにオリーブ油60gを加え撹拌してエマルジョン化した調味材10gを、不織布(シート材の種類)からなるシート材に塗布し、このシート材を用いて、予め準備した調理用食材であるハンバーグ種の上下両面を包んで電子レンジ加熱調理食品とした。
そして、この電子レンジ加熱調理食品を600ワットの電子レンジで80秒間加熱調理した。
Seventh Embodiment
Next, in the seventh embodiment, first, a cooking material is prepared by rolling 90 g of hamburger seeds made of pork using a known method into ovals. Next, 2 g of calcium lactate and 10 g of instant coffee powder are added to a binding preventive material obtained by crushing 40 g of blueberries with a mixer and stirred, and further 60 g of olive oil is added and stirred to emulsify 10 g of a seasoning made of non-woven fabric (sheet material It apply | coated to the sheet material which consists of types, and using this sheet material, the upper and lower sides of the hamburg type which is the foodstuff for cooking prepared beforehand were wrapped up, and it was set as the microwave cooking food.
Then, this microwave oven-cooked food was cooked for 80 seconds in a 600-watt microwave oven.

その結果、ハンバーグは中心温度が80℃を超えて加熱され、その表面全体に焦げ茶色焼き目が生じ、フライパンで焼いたように加熱調理することが出来た。また、シート材がハンバーグに貼り付くことなく容易に剥がし取ることが出来た。  As a result, the hamburger was heated to a center temperature exceeding 80 ° C., and a brown burn occurred on the entire surface, and it could be cooked as if it was baked in a frying pan. Also, the sheet material could be easily peeled off without sticking to the hamburger.

<第八の実施例>
そして、第八の実施例は、第三の実施例と同様に、玉ねぎ40gを加熱し、ミキサーを用いて破砕した結着防止材に、大豆油50gを加え撹拌してエマルジョン化し、不織布からなるシート材をこのエマルジョンに浸漬して、シート材に結着防止材と食用油脂とを含浸させておく。また、第五の実施例と同様に、まず、牛肉と豚肉と鶏肉の合挽きを用いて公知の方法で作ったハンバーグ種90gを小判状に丸めた調理用食材を準備しておく。
Eighth Embodiment
In the eighth embodiment, as in the third embodiment, 40 g of onion is heated, and 50 g of soybean oil is added to the anti-binding material crushed using a mixer and stirred to form an emulsion, which is made of non-woven fabric The sheet material is immersed in the emulsion to impregnate the sheet material with the anti-binding material and the edible fat and oil. Further, as in the fifth embodiment, first, a cooking food is prepared by rolling 90 g of hamburger seeds, which has been prepared by a known method using beef, pork and chicken in a known manner, into oval shapes.

次いで、ブルーベリー40gをミキサーで破砕した結着防止材に、乳酸カルシウム2g、インスタントコーヒー粉末10gを加え撹拌した後、さらにコーン油60gを加え撹拌してエマルジョン化した調味材2gを、予め準備した調理用食材であるハンバーグ種の表面に部分的に塗布した後、予め準備した結着防止材と食用油脂とを含浸したシート材を用いて包んで電子レンジ加熱調理食品とした。
そして、この電子レンジ加熱調理食品を600ワットの電子レンジで80秒間加熱調理した。
Next, 2 g of calcium lactate and 10 g of instant coffee powder are added to the binding preventive material crushed with a mixer of 40 g of blueberries and stirred, and then 60 g of corn oil is further added and stirred to prepare 2 g of a seasoning material prepared beforehand. After partially applying to the surface of hamburger type which is a food material, it is wrapped using a sheet material impregnated with a binding preventing material and an edible oil and fat prepared in advance to obtain a microwave cooking food.
Then, this microwave oven-cooked food was cooked for 80 seconds in a 600-watt microwave oven.

その結果、ハンバーグは、調味材を塗布した部分だけ焦げ茶色焼き目が生じ、見た目にコントラストがはっきりして焼き上がり、綺麗に加熱調理することが出来た。また、シート材がハンバーグに貼り付くことなく容易に剥がし取ることが出来た。  As a result, in the hamburger, only the portion to which the seasoning material was applied had burnt brown eyes, and the contrast was clear in appearance and baked, and it was possible to heat and cook beautifully. Also, the sheet material could be easily peeled off without sticking to the hamburger.

Claims (13)

調理用食材と、この調理用食材を包む耐熱性のシート材と、から構成された電子レンジによる加熱によって調理される加工食品であって、
前記調理用食材の表面に、野菜、果物、海藻の何れか1又は2以上を細かくしたもの、もしくは搾汁したものの何れかもしくはその組み合わせからなる結着防止材を配してなることを特徴とする電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。
A processed food prepared by heating with a microwave oven comprising: a food for cooking; and a heat-resistant sheet material for wrapping the food for cooking;
A binding preventing material comprising any one or a combination of vegetables, fruits and / or seaweed finely divided or squeezed is disposed on the surface of the food for cooking. Processed food for microwave cooking.
前記調理用食材の表面に、食用油脂をさらに配してなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。  The processed food for microwave cooking according to claim 1, wherein edible fats and oils are further disposed on the surface of the food for cooking. 前記結着防止材と共に、カルシウム化合物を配してなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。  The processed food for microwave cooking according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a calcium compound is disposed together with the binding preventive material. 前記調理用食材は、予め調味材によって味付けが施されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。  The processed food for microwave cooking according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the food for cooking is seasoned with a seasoning in advance. 前記シート材は、前記調理用食材に対して味付けを施す調味材を含浸もしくは塗布したものであることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。  The processed food for microwave cooking according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the sheet material is impregnated or coated with a seasoning material for seasoning the food material for cooking. . 前記調味材は、熱硬化タンパク質とデンプン質を含むものであることを特徴とする請求項4又は5に記載の電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。  The processed food for microwave cooking according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the seasoning contains a thermosetting protein and a starch. 前記調味材は、糖類をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。  The processed food according to claim 6, wherein the seasoning further comprises a saccharide. 前記調味材は、コーヒーをさらに含むものであることを特徴とする請求項4乃至7の何れか1項に記載の電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。  The processed food for microwave cooking according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the seasoning material further comprises coffee. 前記調味材は、有機酸をさらに含むものであることを特徴とする請求項4乃至8の何れか1項に記載の電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。  The processed food for microwave cooking according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein the seasoning material further contains an organic acid. 前記食用油脂は、蒸留酒を含むことを特徴とする請求項2乃至9の何れか1項に記載の電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。  The processed food for microwave cooking according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein the edible fat and oil comprises distilled spirit. 前記結着防止材もしくは前記調味材を含む結着防止材は、前記調理用食材の表面に部分的に配されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至10の何れか1項に記載の電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。  11. The electronic according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the binding preventing material or the binding preventing material containing the seasoning material is partially disposed on the surface of the food for cooking. Processed food for microwave cooking. 前記調理用食材の下面側を含む所定領域に、吸液層を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至11の何れか1項に記載の電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。  The processed food for microwave oven cooking according to any one of claims 1 to 11, further comprising a liquid-absorbent layer in a predetermined area including the lower surface side of the food for cooking. 前記シート材で包まれた前記調理用食材は、冷凍されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至12の何れか1項に記載の電子レンジ加熱調理用加工食品。  The processed food for microwave cooking according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the cooking food wrapped with the sheet material is frozen.
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JP2013516970A (en) * 2010-01-15 2013-05-16 クリスプ センセーション ホールディング エスエー Coated and stabilized microwave heated food
JP2013516971A (en) * 2010-01-15 2013-05-16 クリスプ センセーション ホールディング エスエー Stabilization of microwave heated food base

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7364277B1 (en) 2022-07-29 2023-10-18 昭和商事株式会社 Food production method, food, and browning agent

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