JP2019041137A - Observation setting management system and observation setting management method - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide an observation setting management system and an observation setting management method, achieving reduction of burden on an operator in setting observation equipment.SOLUTION: The observation setting management system 1 comprises: a recording device 2 that records observation data observed by a sensor 20 installed outdoors; a general-purpose portable terminal 3 that sets an operation condition for the recording device 2 at an installation position where the recording device 2 is installed to acquire GPS (Global Positioning System) information at the installation position and, transmits composite information composed of the operation condition and the GPS information through a communication channel N; and a server device 4 that receives the composite information from the general-purpose portable terminal 3 and stores the composite information. The general-purpose portable terminal 3 automatically transmits the composite information to the server device 4 under the condition that the operation condition has been set. On the basis of the composite information received from the general-purpose portable terminal 3, the server device 4 creates and updates a database for managing the observation data.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

  The present invention relates to an observation setting management system and an observation setting management method for setting operating conditions of an observation device that collects observation data in an outdoor environment.

  By installing observation equipment such as a water gauge, rain gauge, inclinometer, or extensometer outdoors, the observation data observed by the observation equipment is collected, and disaster prevention measures, environmental surveys, or maintenance of man-made structures are collected. Etc. are done. Such observation equipment is often installed in mountainous areas, near rivers, and in remote areas where roads are not maintained, and the work load for performing maintenance and inspection work may become a problem. In order to reduce such a work burden, for example, in the measuring instrument management system disclosed in Patent Document 1, the general-purpose portable terminal is used to check the observation equipment, and the convenience is improved by augmented reality technology. ing.

  More specifically, the measuring instrument management system disclosed in Patent Literature 1 captures observation equipment with a camera included in the general-purpose portable terminal, and displays maintenance information on the observation equipment displayed on the general-purpose portable terminal based on the imaging direction. Selected. Patent Document 1 discloses a system that accumulates observation data acquired by an observation device in a server device connected via a network.

JP 2014-123873 A

  However, when setting up the observation equipment as described above at the site and performing the initial settings, in addition to setting up the observation equipment, the observation equipment itself is installed. Will occur. For example, when installing an extensometer or inclinometer to monitor landslides, the operator must determine the installation position of the observation equipment while checking the conditions of the site, such as where there are signs of cracks on the mountain slope. There are many things that must be done. In addition, when installing a water level gauge to monitor the groundwater pressure, it is necessary to set up observation equipment after confirming the state of groundwater flowing into the borehole. At this time, the installation location of the observation equipment is often an environment with a poor scaffold, and the work environment is not always good for the worker, including the influence of the heat in the summer and the cold in the winter. However, even if the installation position of the observation equipment is a harsh working environment, the operator must perform a series of operations such as installation of the observation equipment, setting of the operating conditions of the observation equipment, recording of the operating conditions, and recording of the installation position. The procedure must be done without error. In addition, the initial setting of the observation equipment cannot be performed by remote operation using the communication equipment if the installation position of the observation equipment is a place where the communication radio wave does not reach, and it is also necessary to work on-site. You will not get. For this reason, particularly in the initial setting of the observation equipment, there is a risk that the risk of work mistakes accompanying the work burden increases.

  The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an observation setting management system and an observation setting management method that reduce the burden on the operator in setting the observation equipment. .

<First Aspect of the Present Invention>
In a first aspect of the present invention, a recording device that records observation data observed by a sensor installed outdoors, and an installation position at which the recording device is installed set operating conditions of the recording device, The position information of the installation position is acquired, and the composite information including the operation condition and the position information is transmitted via a communication line, the composite information is received from the mobile terminal, and the composite information is stored. A server device, and the mobile terminal automatically transmits the composite information to the server device on condition that the operating condition is set, and the server device receives the composite device received from the mobile terminal. An observation setting management system that generates and updates a database for managing the observation data based on information.

  The observation setting management system performs initial setting with a portable terminal when a recording device and a sensor for collecting observation data are installed outdoors, for example, in a mountainous area. At this time, the mobile terminal sets the operating conditions related to the collection of the observation data in the recording device, and acquires position information at the set position of the recording device. In addition, the mobile terminal transmits composite information including the operation condition and position information to the server device via a communication line. And the server apparatus which acquired composite information produces | generates the database for managing the observation data which a recording device collects based on the said composite information. When the mobile terminal performs setting update, the database is updated by the same procedure as the initial setting.

  Here, the observation setting management system automatically transmits the composite information to the server device on condition that the above-described operation condition is set in the recording device. For this reason, an operator who performs initial setting of the recording device can generate a database for managing observation data in the server device without being aware of it, simply by performing the setting operation of the recording device at the installation position of the recording device. it can. Thus, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the operator can concentrate on the work in the field without being aware of the construction of the database in the server device, and the burden on the operator in setting the observation equipment is reduced. be able to.

<Second Aspect of the Present Invention>
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention described above, the portable terminal suspends transmission of the composite information when the communication line is disconnected, and the communication line is restored. This is an observation setting management system that automatically transmits the composite information on the condition.

  In the transmission of composite information from the mobile terminal to the server device, the observation setting management system temporarily suspends transmission of the composite information when the communication line is disconnected due to the mobile terminal being located outside the communication line range. To do. In addition, the observation setting management system automatically transmits the composite information from the mobile terminal to the server device when the communication line is restored by moving the mobile terminal into the communication line. As a result, according to the second aspect of the present invention, it becomes possible for the operator to create and update the database in the server device without being aware of the communication state of the communication line, thereby reducing the burden on the operator in setting the observation equipment. Can be reduced.

<Third Aspect of the Present Invention>
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention described above, when the portable terminal is turned off before the composite information is transmitted, the portable terminal The observation setting management system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the composite information is automatically transmitted on condition that the power supply is turned back on.

  The observation setting management system sets the operating conditions in the recording device and then turns off the power of the mobile terminal even when the power of the mobile terminal is turned off before transmitting the composite information from the mobile terminal to the server device. When returning to ON, the composite information is automatically transmitted from the portable terminal to the server device. Thus, according to the third aspect of the present invention, even if the battery of the mobile terminal is exhausted due to, for example, a long time for installing the recording apparatus in a mountainous area, the operator can operate it after charging. This makes it possible to generate and update the database in the server device without reducing the burden on the operator in setting the observation equipment.

<Fourth aspect of the present invention>
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a setting step in which the recording device is set by a general-purpose portable terminal outdoors where a recording device for recording observation data is installed, and position information on the installation position of the recording device is stored in the portable terminal. A position information acquisition step acquired by the above, a composite information transmission step for transmitting composite information composed of setting information set in the recording device and the position information, and a composite information storage step for storing the received composite information in a server device In the composite information transmission step, the mobile terminal automatically transmits the composite information to the server device on the condition that the recording device is set. .

  According to the observation setting management method, the recording device installed outdoors is set by the portable terminal, and the server device transmits the composite information including the setting information and the acquired position information to the server device. Save composite information. At this time, the composite information is automatically transmitted to the server device on condition that the recording device is set. Thus, according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the worker can concentrate on the work in the field without being aware of the construction of the database in the server device, and the burden on the worker in setting the observation equipment is reduced. be able to.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the observation setting management system and observation setting management method which reduce the burden of the operator in the setting of observation equipment can be provided.

It is the schematic of the observation setting management system which concerns on this invention. It is a block diagram which shows schematic structure of an observation setting management system. It is a sequence diagram which shows the initial setting process of an observation setting management method. It is the schematic of the observation setting management system which concerns on the modification of this invention.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited to the content demonstrated below, In the range which does not change the summary, it can change arbitrarily and can implement. In addition, the drawings used for the description of the embodiments schematically show constituent members, and are partially emphasized, enlarged, reduced, or omitted to deepen the understanding. In some cases, the scale, shape, and the like are not accurately represented.

  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an observation setting management system 1 according to the present invention. The observation setting management system 1 includes a recording device 2, a general-purpose portable terminal 3 as a “portable terminal”, and a server device 4.

  The recording device 2 is a logger for recording observation data. The recording device 2 is connected to a sensor 20 that acquires observation data, and records observation data observed by the sensor 20 based on operating conditions described later. In this embodiment, the sensor 20 is a water level meter for observing the water level of groundwater, and observes water level data by placing it in water.

  When the recording device 2 and the sensor 20 are installed, an operator can use a borehole formed in advance to observe groundwater in a mountainous area, near a river, or in a natural environment where roads are not maintained. The sensor 20 is arranged, and the recording device 2 connected to the sensor 20 is installed. Here, the sensor 20 is disposed at a position away from the bottom of the borehole in the groundwater that has flowed into the borehole.

  The general-purpose portable terminal 3 is a smart phone or a tablet terminal. In addition to being able to communicate with the recording device 2 and the server device 4, position information can be acquired by a GPS (Global Positioning System) function. As will be described later, the operating condition of the recording apparatus 2 can be set by executing the setting management application. In the description of the present embodiment, the general-purpose portable terminal 3 is exemplified as the “portable terminal”, but a dedicated portable terminal may be used. In the description of the present embodiment, acquisition of position information by GPS is exemplified, but other GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) such as a quasi-zenith satellite may be used.

  The server device 4 is, for example, a cloud server provided in a data center in an urban area. When the general-purpose mobile terminal 3 is within a communicable range, information is exchanged with the general-purpose mobile terminal 3 via the communication line N. I do. At this time, the server device 4 receives the operating conditions set in the recording device 2 from the general-purpose portable terminal 3, and manages the recording device 2 by creating and updating a database. Details of the configuration and operation of the server apparatus 4 will be described later.

  Next, the configuration of the recording device 2, the general-purpose portable terminal 3, and the server device 4 included in the observation setting management system 1 will be described. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the observation setting management system 1.

  The recording device 2 includes a logger control unit 21, a logger communication unit 22, a measurement setting unit 23, a recording setting unit 24, a measurement unit 25, and a storage unit 26.

  The logger control unit 21 controls the overall operation of the recording apparatus 2. The logger communication unit 22 transmits / receives information to / from the general-purpose portable terminal 3 by known short-range wireless communication or wired communication. In the water level observation according to the present embodiment, the measurement setting unit 23 is configured such that the depth of the boring hole, the distance from the arranged sensor 20 to the bottom of the boring hole, the sensor coefficient for accuracy correction, and the like. 20 is a setting information storage unit in which measurement conditions according to 20 installation forms are stored. The recording setting unit 24 is a storage unit for setting information in which recording conditions relating to data acquisition, such as a period for recording observation data and items of observation data to be recorded, are stored. The measurement unit 25 measures water level information as observation data from the sensor 20 based on the setting information stored in the measurement setting unit 23 and the record setting unit 24. The storage unit 26 is, for example, a nonvolatile semiconductor memory, and stores observation data acquired by the measurement unit 25. In addition, the recording apparatus 2 may include a warning setting unit and a warning output unit (both not shown) so that a warning can be output based on the observation data.

  The logger communication unit 22 receives setting information to be stored in the measurement setting unit 23 and the recording setting unit 24 from the general-purpose portable terminal 3 at the time of initial setting and setting change of the recording device 2. Then, the recording device 2 controls the measurement unit 25 from the connected sensor 20 as observation data based on the setting information stored in the measurement setting unit 23 and the recording setting unit 24 under the control of the logger control unit 21. Water level information is acquired and continuously stored in the storage unit 26.

  The general-purpose portable terminal 3 includes a terminal control unit 31, a terminal communication unit 32, a GPS management unit 33, an input / output unit 34, and a composite information generation unit 35.

  The terminal control unit 31 controls the overall operation of the general-purpose portable terminal 3. In addition to the communication with the logger communication unit 22 of the recording device 2 described above, the terminal communication unit 32 transmits and receives information to and from the server device 4 via a communication line N such as a mobile communication network or the Internet. The GPS management unit 33 acquires GPS information of the general-purpose mobile terminal 3 by a GPS antenna (not shown) provided in the general-purpose mobile terminal 3. The input / output unit 34 is an interface including a touch panel, for example, and accepts an input operation by an operator of the general-purpose portable terminal 3 and visually presents information on various applications executed by the general-purpose portable terminal 3 to the operator through a screen. . The composite information generation unit 35 generates composite information by collecting the operating conditions of the recording device 2 and the GPS information acquired by the GPS management unit 33, and temporarily holds the composite information. Note that the general-purpose portable terminal 3 may include functions mounted on a general smartphone such as a voice input / output mechanism and a call function in addition to the above-described components. Omitted.

  In the present embodiment, the general-purpose portable terminal 3 is used for initial setting, setting change, and collection of observation data of the recording apparatus 2 at the installation position of the recording apparatus 2 and is within a communication range via the communication line N. In some cases, the operating conditions and GPS information of the recording device 2 held in the composite information generation unit 35 are uploaded to the server device 4.

  The server device 4 includes a server control unit 41, a server communication unit 42, an input / output unit 43, a composite information storage unit 44, and a storage 45.

  The server control unit 41 controls the overall operation of the server device 4. The server communication unit 42 receives the composite information of the recording device 2 from the general-purpose portable terminal 3 through the communication line N, and also the observation data stored in the server device 4 in response to the request from the general-purpose portable terminal 3 or the observation The processed data obtained by processing the data by the server control unit 41 is transmitted to the general-purpose portable terminal 3. The input / output unit 43 is an input / output interface including a keyboard and a display, for example. The input / output unit 43 can edit data stored in the server device 4 according to an input operation by the operator, and can also collect observations collected from the recording device 2. An alarm can be output when the data fluctuates across a set threshold. The composite information storage unit 44 stores composite information about the recording device 2 received from the general-purpose portable terminal 3. The storage 45 accumulates observation data acquired by the recording device 2 in a database created based on the composite information stored by the composite information storage unit 44.

  Next, an initial setting when the recording apparatus 2 and the sensor 20 are installed will be described. FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram showing an initial setting process of the observation setting management method.

  After installing the recording device 2 and the sensor 20 at a place where observation data should be collected, the operator prepares communication on the recording device 2 side for setting operating conditions from the general-purpose portable terminal 3 to the recording device 2 in step S1. I do. Specifically, the short-range wireless communication of the recording device 2 is turned on so that communication with the general-purpose portable terminal 3 can be established.

  The worker confirms that the communication preparation on the recording device 2 side is completed, and starts the initial setting of the recording device 2 using the general-purpose portable terminal 3. The initial setting is executed on a setting management application installed in the general-purpose portable terminal 3 in order to set operating conditions of the recording device 2.

  First, the worker activates the setting management application of the general-purpose portable terminal 3 and calls the general-purpose portable terminal 3 to the recording apparatus 2 in step S2 in order to establish communication with the recording apparatus 2. On the other hand, the recording device 2 responds to the call from the general-purpose portable terminal 3 by transmitting its model information, that is, information indicating that it is a water level observation logger and an identification number in step S3. Thereby, communication between the recording device 2 and the general-purpose portable terminal 3 is established. At this time, the setting management application of the general-purpose portable terminal 3 displays an input screen for inputting initial setting items on the input / output unit 34 based on the model information received from the recording device 2. Note that the communication establishment method is not limited to the above-described procedure, and various methods are possible. For example, if the recording device 2 is a specification that periodically outputs its model information, the general-purpose portable terminal 3 may establish communication by reading and recognizing the model information. At this time, when the plurality of recording devices 2 output the respective model information, the operator selects the recording device 2 for which communication is desired to be established with the general-purpose portable terminal 3.

  Next, the operator operates the input / output unit 34 to input the operating condition of the recording apparatus 2 in accordance with the setting management application input screen. Here, the operation condition includes the measurement condition according to the installation form of the sensor 20 and the recording condition related to data acquisition as described above with respect to the measurement setting unit 23 and the recording setting unit 24. Among the operating conditions, there are items that can be stored in the setting management application in advance, and there are items that are determined after the installation work of the recording apparatus 2 in the field.

  In step S5, the setting management application of the general-purpose portable terminal 3 acquires GPS information from the GPS management unit 33 (position information acquisition step). Since this GPS information is acquired in the vicinity of the recording device 2 connected by short-range wireless communication or wired communication, it can be regarded as position information indicating the installation position of the recording device 2. The installation position of the recording device 2 is not necessarily selectable depending on the ease of installation work, and is often determined by the position of the observation target. For example, the operator can place his / her own plant in a place where the plant grows as tall as the worker's height. Often, installation work is performed without knowing the position. Therefore, the setting management application can reduce the burden on the worker by specifying the installation position of the recording device 2 without waiting for the confirmation operation by the worker.

  In step S6, the operator executes a setting operation for transmitting the operating condition input to the setting management application to the recording apparatus 2 (setting step). Thereby, the general-purpose portable terminal 3 transmits the operating condition to the recording device 2 in step S7.

  The recording apparatus 2 receives the set operating condition from the general-purpose portable terminal 3, and executes setting control in step S8. More specifically, the recording device 2 stores the measurement conditions according to the installation form of the sensor 20 among the operation conditions received via the logger communication unit 22 in the measurement setting unit 23, and sets the recording conditions for data acquisition. It is stored in the record setting unit 24. As a result, the measurement unit 25 acquires observation data observed by the sensor 20 based on the operation conditions stored in the measurement setting unit 23 and the record setting unit 24, and starts a series of logging operations accumulated in the storage unit 26. To do.

  The general-purpose portable terminal 3 prepares to automatically transmit the composite information including the operating condition transmitted to the recording device 2 in step S7 and the GPS information acquired in step S2 to the server device 4 in step S9. . Specifically, the general-purpose portable terminal 3 collectively stores the operating conditions of the recording device 2 and the GPS information as one data in the composite information generation unit 35 in the setting management application. Here, the composite information generation unit 35 temporarily holds the composite information until the composite information is transmitted to the server device 4.

  Next, in step S10, the setting management application confirms the communication state of the general-purpose portable terminal 3. If the installation position of the recording device 2 is within the communication range of the communication line N, the setting management application holds it in the composite information generation unit 35. The composite information thus uploaded is uploaded to the server device 4. However, as in the present embodiment, the installation position of the recording apparatus 2 is often outside the communication area of the communication line N. Therefore, the general-purpose portable terminal 3 suspends transmission of the composite information when the communication state is confirmed and the communication line N is disconnected in step S10.

  The general-purpose portable terminal 3 periodically and repeatedly monitors the communication state of the communication line N as shown in step S11 in the process in which the operator finishes the installation work of the recording device 2 and returns to the city area. Then, when the general-purpose portable terminal 3 enters the communication range of the communication line N, it confirms that communication has been restored in step S12.

  The general-purpose portable terminal 3 automatically transmits the composite information held in the composite information generation unit 35 in step S13 to the server device 4 on condition that communication is restored (composite information transmission step). That is, after the operator performs a setting operation on the recording apparatus 2 in step S6, the general-purpose portable terminal 3 automatically performs the restoration of the communication line N without the operator performing a composite information transmission operation. Send composite information. As a result, the operator can obtain information necessary for managing the recording device 2 without confirming the communication state of the communication line N and without being aware of the transmission of the composite information to the server device 4 itself. It can be transmitted to the device 4.

  Steps S10 to S12 in FIG. 3 show a method of automatically transmitting composite information from the viewpoint of the communication state. However, even if the battery runs out in the general-purpose portable terminal 3, the composite information is processed in the same procedure. May be automatically transmitted. That is, if the power supply of the general-purpose portable terminal 3 is turned off after the automatic transmission preparation is performed in step S9 and before the composite information is automatically transmitted, the general-purpose portable terminal 3 is charged in the communication area and the power is turned on again. The composite information is automatically transmitted to the server device 4 on the condition that it has been done.

  In step S14, the server device 4 stores the composite information received from the general-purpose portable terminal 3 in the composite information storage unit 44 (composite information storage step), and the observation data collected by the recording device 2 based on the composite information is stored. A database for management is generated in the storage 45 (step S15). As a result, the observation setting management system 1 can manage the operating conditions and observation data of the recording device 2 with the server device 4 as a cloud. For example, the past observation data can be communicated according to the request of the general-purpose portable terminal 3. N can be provided.

  As described above, in the initial setting at the time of installation of the recording apparatus 2, the procedure for uploading information for managing the recording apparatus 2 to the server apparatus 4 via the general-purpose portable terminal 3 has been mainly described. On the other hand, when the operating condition of the recording device 2 is changed or when the observation data is collected from the recording device 2, the communication between the recording device 2 and the general-purpose mobile terminal 3 and the general-purpose mobile terminal 3 Various information is uploaded to the server device 4 by communication with the server device 4. Thereby, the server apparatus 4 can update the operating conditions and observation data of the recording apparatus 2 in the database.

  As described above, the observation setting management system 1 sets the operating condition of the recording device 2 by the general-purpose portable terminal 3, and also combines the composite information composed of the GPS information at the installation position of the recording device 2 and the operating condition of the recording device 2. It is automatically transmitted to the server device 4, and the operating conditions and observation data of the recording device 2 can be managed on the database in the server device 4. Thereby, the observation setting management system 1 can simplify the setting operation of the recording device 2 especially when the recording device 2 is installed, and can reduce the burden on the operator in setting the observation equipment.

  Then, the modification of this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an observation setting management system 10 according to a modification of the present invention. The observation setting management system 10 further includes a communication device 5 in the configuration of the observation setting management system 1 described above, and is different from the observation setting management system 1 described above in that observation data is automatically transmitted to the server device 4. Hereinafter, parts different from the above-described embodiment will be described, and components common to the above-described embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

  In the observation setting management system 10, the communication device 5 connected to the recording device 2 is also installed when the recording device 2 and the sensor 20 are installed. The communication device 5 can access the communication line N even in a mountainous area, and can transmit information of the recording device 2 to the server device 4. For example, the communication device 5 uploads observation data sequentially stored in the storage unit 26 of the recording device 2 to the database of the server device 4 at predetermined time intervals. As a result, the server device 4 automatically updates the database with the observation data sequentially recorded in the recording device 2, and can quickly collect the observation data after the initial setting of the recording device 2. An alarm can be promptly output when an abnormality occurs.

  As described above, according to the observation setting management system 10 according to the modified example of the present invention, even when the recording device 2 is installed at a location far away from the server device 4 such as a mountainous area, the initial setting is performed. Collection of observation data can be started immediately after setting. As a result, the observation setting management system 10 promptly starts monitoring the observation data in the construction of an alarm system that prevents the secondary disaster by installing the recording device 2 in a place where a natural disaster such as a landslide has occurred. Can effectively reduce the risk of secondary disasters.

  Although the description of the embodiment is finished as described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, in the above embodiment, the sensor 20 is exemplified as a water level gauge for observing groundwater, but the observation target may be a water level gauge for observing the water level of rivers, lakes, natural dams, and the precipitation amount. Other observation devices according to the observation target may be used, such as a rain gauge to observe, an inclinometer that observes the slope of a mountain or slope, or an extensometer that observes the displacement of the ground surface.

  In particular, there are many urgent cases in monitoring places where landslides are suspected to occur, places where landslides have already occurred and there is a risk of secondary disasters, and places where there are signs of cracks on mountain slopes. Alternatively, it is important to immediately complete the installation and initial setting of the extensometer and start the acquisition of observation data as soon as possible. Even in such a case, according to the present invention, the system environment for monitoring the site can be established in the server device 4 as soon as possible after the operator performs installation and initial setting of the observation equipment on the site. it can.

1, 10 Observation setting management system 2 Recording device 20 Sensor 3 General-purpose portable terminal 4 Server device N Communication line

Claims (4)

A recording device for recording observation data observed by a sensor installed outdoors;
At the installation position where the recording apparatus is installed, the operating condition of the recording apparatus is set, the position information of the installation position is acquired, and the composite information composed of the operating condition and the position information is transmitted via a communication line. Mobile devices that
A server device that receives the composite information from the portable terminal and stores the composite information, and
The mobile terminal automatically transmits the composite information to the server device on the condition that the operating condition is set,
The said server apparatus is an observation setting management system which produces | generates and updates the database which manages the said observation data based on the said composite information received from the said portable terminal.   2. The mobile terminal suspends transmission of the composite information when the communication line is disconnected, and automatically transmits the composite information on condition that the communication line is restored. Observation setting management system.   The mobile terminal automatically transmits the composite information on condition that the power of the mobile terminal is turned back on when the power of the mobile terminal is turned off before transmitting the composite information. The observation setting management system according to 1 or 2. A setting step for setting the recording device with a portable terminal outdoors where a recording device for recording observation data is installed;
A position information acquisition step of acquiring position information at an installation position of the recording device by a portable terminal;
A composite information transmission step of transmitting composite information composed of setting information set in the recording apparatus and the position information;
A composite information storage step of storing the received composite information in a server device,
In the composite information transmitting step, the portable terminal automatically transmits the composite information to the server device on condition that the recording device is set.

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