JP2019037534A - Bath device and bath method - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a bath device which does not require a large scale facility, and which allows by a common stretcher, both of getting into a bathtub and bathing by a shower.SOLUTION: A bath device comprises: a transport vehicle 1; a shower bathtub 9 having an injection nozzle 14; and a bathtub 15 which is arranged to be adjacent to the shower bathtub 9. The transport vehicle 1, the shower bathtub 9 and the bathtub 15 comprise mount means 5a, 5b; 11a, 11b; 15a, 15b which are arranged in a linear state and on which a stretcher 6 is mounted, and between the transport vehicle 1 and the shower bathtub 9, and between the shower bathtub 9 and the bathtub 15, the stretcher 6 is moved through the mount means.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

  The present invention relates to a bathing apparatus and a bathing method for allowing a person being assisted to take a shower bath and a bath in hot water.

  A conventional bathing apparatus is shown in FIG. FIG. 11 shows the bathing apparatus shown in FIG. In this bathing apparatus, a carrier plate carrying a bather is automatically moved by a conveyor, and at each location, various procedures for undressing, washing, bathing, drying after bathing, and clothing for bathing are performed. A bathing apparatus for bathing is described. A shower bath that goes up and down is used at the place where washing is performed, and the shower bath rises and washes the bather who has moved to the place by the conveyor, and when the washing is finished, the shower bath descends The bather is moved to a place where bathing is performed by a conveyor.

  Another conventional bathing apparatus is shown in FIG. FIG. 12 shows the bathing apparatus shown in FIG. In this bathing apparatus, there is described a bathing apparatus in which a bathtub, a washing table, and a bathtub are arranged in an annular shape so that an assisting space is formed in the center, and a stretcher is fitted in a part of the empty space of the annular rail. The stretcher carrying the bather is moved on the ring rail to bathe and wash.

Japanese Patent Publication No.57-49219 Japanese Patent No. 3069175

  However, in the bathing apparatus described in Patent Document 1, a conveyor is necessary for transporting the carrier plate, and it is necessary to provide a large facility in the bathroom, and it is impossible to take a shower unless the shower bath is also raised and lowered.

  In the bathing apparatus described in Patent Document 2, since the rail is formed in an arc shape, the rail becomes longer than a straight line, and as a result, the movement distance of the stretcher also becomes longer. Moreover, the connecting rail between a washing stand and a bathtub is also needed.

  The present invention has been made to solve such problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a bathing apparatus that does not require a large-scale facility and can realize a shower bath and a hot water bath on a common stretcher. And

  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following means.

  (1) The bathing apparatus which concerns on this invention is equipped with the shower tub which has an injection nozzle, and the bathtub arrange | positioned adjacent to the said shower tub, The said shower tub and the said bathtub are arrange | positioned along with linear form, and a stretcher Each of which has a mounting means for moving the stretcher between the shower tub and the bathtub through the mounting means.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to perform bathing (bath bathing) in a bathtub by moving the stretcher as it is without changing the person being assisted after the shower bath. Therefore, shower bath and hot water bath can be performed on a common stretcher, and bathing efficiency can be improved. Moreover, it is not necessary to provide a large-scale facility such as a conveyor or a connecting rail between the washing table and the bathtub.

  (2) In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle further includes a transport vehicle having a mounting means for mounting the stretcher, and the mounting device on the transport vehicle is linearly aligned with the mounting device on the shower tub. It is arrange | positioned by this, The movement of the said stretcher is performed between the said conveyance vehicle and the said shower tub through the mounting means mentioned above, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

  According to the present invention, the stretcher on the transport vehicle can be moved to the shower tub as it is to perform the shower bath of the person being assisted.

  (3) In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transport vehicle is provided with a space for entering and exiting an assistant, which is formed by crossing a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction in the width direction of the transport vehicle.

  According to this embodiment, when the stretcher moves from the transport vehicle to the shower tub, the assistant can enter the space of the transport vehicle, so that the stretcher can be easily moved. Moreover, since the assistant can enter the space of the transport vehicle and can assist the person being assisted during the shower bath, the assistance can be easily performed at a distance close to the person being assisted.

  (4) In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shower tub is provided with a space for entering and exiting an assistant, which is formed by crossing a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction in the width direction of the shower tub.

  According to this embodiment, when the stretcher is moved from the shower tub to the bathtub, the assistant can enter the space for entering and exiting the assistant in the shower bathtub, so that the stretcher can be easily moved. Moreover, since the assistant can enter the space of the shower tub and can assist the person being assisted in bathing in the tub, assistance can be easily performed at a distance close to the person being assisted.

  (5) In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shower tub prevents the stretcher from falling off from the placing means when the transport vehicle is not connected, and the connecting member is connected to the shower tub via the placing means when connected. There is a stretcher fall prevention mechanism that allows the stretcher to move.

  According to this embodiment, when the transport vehicle is connected to the shower tub, the stretcher can be moved between the transport vehicle and the shower tub. Therefore, safety can be improved, and the assistant can help with peace of mind. Work can be done.

  (6) In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shower tub includes a fixed base part, a side part erected on the rear side of the fixed base part, and the fixed base part vertically connected to the side part. And the ceiling portion has a recess in the ceiling surface facing the fixed base portion, the spray nozzle is disposed in the recess, and its periphery is the inner surface of the recess It is surrounded by.

  According to this embodiment, when an assistant or the like cleans the ceiling surface of the shower tub, the cleaning nozzle is surrounded by the depression, so that the cleaning operator can clean without paying special consideration to the spray nozzle. Work can be performed, and there is no risk of hitting the injection nozzle, so that the possibility of injury caused by the operator hitting the injection nozzle during cleaning is reduced, and the workability and safety in cleaning can be improved. .

  (7) In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the placing means provided in the bathtub or the bathtub can be moved up and down.

  According to this embodiment, since at least one of the placing means provided in the bathtub or the bathtub can be moved up and down, after the stretcher is moved onto the bathtub, the stretcher is lowered relative to the bathtub and the person being assisted Can be bathed in bath water in the bathtub, and after completion of the bath, the stretcher can be raised relative to the bathtub to retreat the person being assisted.

  (8) The bathing method according to the present invention uses the bathing apparatus described in (1) above, allows a person who is on the stretcher to shower in the shower tub, and then moves the stretcher to the tub. And let the person being assisted take a bath in hot water.

  According to the present invention, without changing the bather after the shower bath, the stretcher can be moved as it is and bathing in the bath is possible, and the shower and bathing in the common stretcher can be performed, The bathing efficiency can be improved.

  (9) The bathing method according to the present invention uses the bathing device according to any one of (2) to (7) above, and the shower on which the caregiver placed on the transport vehicle is on the shower. It moves to a bathtub, makes the said caregiver shower, and after that, moves the said stretcher to the said bathtub, and makes the said caregiver bath in hot water.

  According to the present invention, the stretcher on the transport vehicle is moved to the shower tub to perform a shower bath, and after the shower bath, the stretcher can be moved as it is and the bath can be bathed in hot water without changing the person being assisted. Thus, shower bath and hot water bath can be performed on a common stretcher, and bathing efficiency can be improved.

  According to the present invention, a large facility is not required, and a shower bath and a hot water bath can be realized by a common stretcher.

The perspective view of a conveyance vehicle. The perspective view of the conveyance vehicle carrying a stretcher. The perspective view of a shower bathtub. The perspective view which shows the principal part of a stretcher drop prevention mechanism. The fragmentary top view of the ceiling part of the shower bathtub of FIG. FIG. 5b is a partially enlarged perspective sectional view of FIG. 5a. FIG. 5b is a partially enlarged perspective sectional view of FIG. 5b. The perspective view by which the stretcher is mounted in the conveyance vehicle in the bathing apparatus of this invention. The perspective view by which the stretcher is slid by the shower bathtub in the bathing apparatus of this invention. The perspective view by which the stretcher is slid to the bathtub in the bathing apparatus of this invention. The perspective view of another shower bathtub. The expanded perspective view which shows the internal structure of the connection part of a conveyance vehicle and a shower bathtub The side view of the bathing apparatus of a prior art example. The top view of the bathing apparatus of another prior art example.

  Hereinafter, a bathing apparatus and a bathing method according to embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  With reference to FIG.1 and FIG.2, the conveyance vehicle used for the bathing apparatus of embodiment is demonstrated. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the transport vehicle in a state where the stretcher is not placed on the rail, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the transport vehicle in a state where the stretcher is placed on the rail.

  With reference to FIG. 1, the conveyance vehicle 1 is provided with the trolley | bogie part 2, a pair of flame | frame parts 3a and 3b, and a pair of upper surface parts 4a and 4b. The carriage unit 2 is provided with a plurality of wheels 2a, an operation pedal 2b1, a release pedal 2b2, and the like. The frame portions 3a and 3b are provided on one side and the other side in the longitudinal direction of the carriage unit 2, support the upper surface portions 4a and 4b on one side and the other in the longitudinal direction, and cooperate to move the upper surface portions 4a and 4b in parallel. The link mechanism is configured. The operation pedal 2b1 is a brake pedal for preventing the transport vehicle 1 from moving. The release pedal 2b2 is connected to a later-described connecting portion 2e by a wire (not shown), and rotates the connecting portion 2e upward. The release pedal 2b2 is operated when releasing the connection between the transport vehicle 1 and the later-described shower bathtub 9. Is a pedal to be played.

  The carriage part 2 has a space S1 for entering and exiting an assistant between the frame parts 3a and 3b, which is formed by crossing a substantially central part in the longitudinal direction of the carriage part 2 in the width direction (short direction) of the transport vehicle 1. . The assistant can enter and exit the cart unit 2 through the space S1. The upper surface portions 4a and 4b are provided on the frame portions 3a and 3b, respectively, and rails (mounting means) 5a and 5b are provided in parallel to each other in the width direction (short direction) of the transport vehicle. The substantially central side surface of the carriage portion 2 forms a concave engagement portion 2f in the longitudinal direction, and a pair of hook-shaped connection portions 2e for connection to a shower tub 9 described later is provided on the central side surface. ing.

  Referring to FIG. 2, stretchers 6 are placed on rails 5 a and 5 b of upper surface portions 4 a and 4 b of transport vehicle 1. The stretcher 6 includes a placement portion 6a, a side fence 6b, a pillow portion 6c, a handrail portion 6d, and the like. The side fence 6b is provided so as to be able to stand and fall on both sides in the short side direction (width direction) of the placement portion 6a.

  The shower tub will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, as the direction in the space, the longitudinal direction of the shower tub is the front and rear, the short direction (width direction) of the shower tub is the left and right, and the vertical direction is the top and bottom.

  The shower tub 9 includes a fixed base part 9a, a side part 9b erected on the rear side of the fixed base part 9a, and a ceiling part that is continuous with the side part 9b and faces the fixed base part 9a in the vertical direction. 9c, and has a “U” shape in a side view Katakana, and has a front shower and left and right side surfaces open, and a hand shower 10 for the caregiver's hair washing, body washing and the like.

  The fixed base portion 9a has a slope whose upper surface 9d gradually becomes lower in the direction of the side portion 9b on the rear side, and the left and right sides are surrounded by outer walls 9e, so that hot water does not leak to the side of the bathtub and the upper surface 9d The water is discharged from a drain outlet 9f at the rear.

  On the side surface of the fixed base portion 9a, a convex engaged portion 9a1 corresponding to the concave shape of the engaging portion 2f on the side surface of the cart portion 2 of the transport vehicle 1 is provided, and on the upper surface of the engaged portion 9a1 Are formed with engaging holes 9a2 into which the pair of connecting portions 2e of the transport vehicle 1 are respectively engaged. The transport vehicle 1 is connected to the shower tub 9 by the connection portion 2e being engaged in the engagement hole 9a2. The connecting portion 2e is biased by a spring member in a direction to be engaged with the engagement hole 9a2, and is detached from the engagement hole 9a2 by operation of the release pedal 2b2.

  A pair of rails (mounting means) 11a and 11b extending in parallel are fixed to the fixed base portion 9a. The facing distance and height of the rails 11a and 11 are the same as the facing distance and height of the rails 5a and 5b of the transport vehicle 1, respectively. The rails 11a and 11b are used to slide the stretcher 6 placed on the rails 5a and 5b of the transport vehicle 1 toward the shower tub 9 when the transport vehicle 1 is laid on the shower tub 9. .

  The shower tub 9 includes a stretcher drop-off prevention mechanism 12 at the end of the rail 11b on the side where the transport vehicle 1 is laterally mounted, of the pair of rails 11a and 11b.

  Referring to FIG. 4, the stretcher drop prevention mechanism 12 will be described. A pair of plate-like attachment members 12 a and 12 b are fixedly opposed to the end portion of the rail 11 b. A rotary shaft 12c is rotatably inserted into the mounting members 12a and 12b. Both ends of the rotating shaft 12c are prevented from being detached by pin members. The rotating shaft 12c is urged by a spring member (not shown) in the clockwise direction (the direction of arrow a). A drop-off preventing member 12d is attached to the rotating shaft 12c.

  One end side of a wire 12f is connected to the drop-off prevention member 12d of the stretcher drop-off prevention mechanism 12 via a cylindrical portion 12e. The other end of the wire 12f is introduced into the shower tub 9 and connected to the wire operating mechanism in the engaged portion 9a1.

  The wire operation mechanism will be described with reference to FIG. A rotating shaft 23 is rotatably attached to the bathtub side frame 22 of the shower bathtub 9, and a lever portion 24 and a bent portion 25 are integrally attached to the rotating shaft 23. A rotating body 26 is attached to the bathtub-side frame 22 so as to be rotatable by a support shaft 27. A connecting portion 2e provided in the transport vehicle 1 is attached to a shaft 2g provided inside the carriage portion 2, and is attached in a clockwise direction (direction of arrow c in the drawing) by a spring member 2h wound around the shaft 2g. It is energized. When the connecting portion 2e enters the engaging hole 9a2 and the transport vehicle 1 and the shower tub 9 are connected, the lever portion 24 is pushed downward by the connecting portion 2e, and as a result, the bent portion 25 moves upward. Then, one end 26a of the rotating body 26 is pushed upward. Thereby, the rotating body 26 rotates clockwise, and the other end side of the wire 12f connected to the other end 26b of the rotating body 26 is pulled in the arrow d direction.

  When the transport vehicle 1 is laid on the shower tub 9 and the connecting portion 2e of the transport vehicle 1 is inserted into the engagement hole 9a2 of the shower tub 9, the transport vehicle 1 and the shower tub 9 are connected. At this time, the other end side of the wire 12f is pulled by the wire operating mechanism, and the drop-off prevention member 12d is rotated counterclockwise (arrow b direction) around the rotation shaft 12c to be in a horizontal state indicated by an imaginary line. . When the connection between the transport vehicle 1 and the shower tub 9 is released, the wire 12f is not pulled and is loosened, and the drop-off prevention member 12d rotates around the rotation shaft 12c in the clockwise direction (arrow a direction) by the biasing force of the spring member. It is moved to the vertical state shown in FIG.

  Since the wire 12f is pulled by the wire operating mechanism and the drop-off preventing member 12d is in a horizontal state while the transport vehicle 1 and the shower tub 9 are connected in this way, the stretcher 6 has the transport vehicle 1 and the shower tub 9 in the horizontal state. 9 is movable, and when the connection between the transport vehicle 1 and the shower tub 3 is released, the wire 12f is loosened, and the detachment preventing member 12d is brought into a vertical state by the urging force of the spring member. Is prevented.

  As shown in FIG. 5A, the shower tub 9 having the above-described configuration has a plurality of injection nozzles 14 juxtaposed in equal numbers on the left and right sides, as shown in FIG. 5A. These spray nozzles 14 are arranged on the ceiling portion 9c at an approximately equal distance from the center position in the facing direction, and are inclined so that the spray direction of the hot water is directed toward the center of the upper surface 9a1 of the fixed base portion 9a. Installed.

  As shown in FIG. 5b, the ceiling portion 9c is surrounded by an upper case 9c1 and a lower case 9c2, in which the piping 14a of the injection nozzle 14 and the like are housed, and the injection nozzle 14 is provided in the lower case 9c2. ing.

  The lower case 9c2 is formed in a shape curved upward. When the lower case 9c2 is curved upward, water drops attached to the upper surface during the shower bath flow to the left and right sides along the upper surface and fall downward. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the water droplet falling from the upper surface from hitting the person being assisted, and to prevent the person being assisted from feeling uncomfortable.

  As shown in FIG. 5c, the lower case 9c2 is provided with a recess 9g for installing the injection nozzle 14. The injection nozzle 14 is disposed on the bottom wall of the recess 9g and is surrounded by the inner peripheral wall of the recess 9g. . The injection nozzle 14 is surrounded by the inner peripheral wall of the recess 9g, so that the hot water injected from the injection nozzle 14 does not scatter and can efficiently apply hot water to the person being assisted.

  With reference to FIGS. 6-8, the bathing apparatus A of this embodiment is demonstrated.

  The bathing apparatus A is comprised from the conveyance vehicle 1, the shower bathtub 9, and the bathtub 15 as shown in FIG. In the bathing apparatus A, the transport vehicle 1, the shower tub 9, and the tub 15 are arranged side by side in this order, and the rails 5a and 5b; 11a are used as mounting means for mounting the stretcher 6. , 11b; 15a, 15b. The rails 5a, 5b of the transport vehicle 1, the rails 11a, 11b of the shower tub 9, and the rails 15a, 15b of the tub 15 are arranged in a straight line at the same height.

  In the bathing apparatus A shown in FIG. 6, the stretcher 6 is mounted on the transport vehicle 1. In addition, since the conveyance vehicle 1 and the shower tub 9 were mentioned above, description of the structure is abbreviate | omitted.

  The bathtub 15 has a pair of parallel rails (mounting means) 15a and 15b. The facing distance and height of the rails 15a and 15b are the same as the facing distance and height of the rails 5a and 5b of the transport vehicle 1 and the facing distance and height of the rails 11a and 11b of the shower tub 9, respectively. The rails 15a and 15b of the bathtub 15 are connected in parallel by a pair of connecting bodies 16a and 16b, and these connecting bodies 16a and 16b are connected to other connecting bodies 17a and 17b. The coupling bodies 17 a and 17 b are coupled to the lifting mechanism 18. The elevating mechanism 18 is a mechanism for elevating the rails 15 a and 15 b of the bathtub 15. In addition, you may make it raise / lower the bathtub 15 instead of the rails 15a and 15b, and may make it raise / lower both.

  In the bath apparatus A, the bathtub 15 may be provided with an engaged portion having the same configuration as the engaged portion 9a1 of the shower bathtub 9 on the right side surface thereof. In this case, a transport vehicle for placing a bather is placed on the right side surface of the bathtub 15, and the engaging portion 2 f of the lateral transport vehicle is engaged with the engaged portion of the bathtub 15, thereby The bathtub 15 can be connected.

  Moreover, the stretcher drop prevention mechanism 19 having the same configuration as the stretcher drop prevention mechanism 12 of the shower bathtub 9 is provided at one end of the rail 15b of the bathtub 15 (the end opposite to the side where the shower bathtub 9 is adjacently disposed). Thus, it is possible to prevent the stretcher 6 from overrunning when moving from the shower tub 9 to the tub 15 and dropping off from the right side of the tub 15.

  In this bathing apparatus A, when the stretcher 6 is placed on the transport vehicle 1, the person being assisted is pre-washed on the stretcher 6. As shown in FIG. 6, preliminary washing may be performed with the transport vehicle 1 connected to the shower tub 9, and after performing preliminary washing on the transport vehicle 1 away from the shower tub 9, It may be connected to the shower tub 9. In addition, pre-washing is to wash the body of a care recipient with, for example, soap.

  When the preliminary washing is completed, the stretcher 6 is slid to the shower tub 9 via the rails 5a and 5b of the transport vehicle 1 and the rails 11a and 11b of the shower tub 9, as shown in FIG. Passed to 9. When the stretcher 6 is delivered to the shower tub 9, the person being assisted is washed in a shower bath with hot water sprayed from the spray nozzle 14 in the shower tub 9.

  The preliminary washing may be performed not in the transport vehicle 1 but in the shower tub 9 after the stretcher 6 is slid to the shower tub 9. In this case, the assistant can enter the space S <b> 1 for entering and exiting the assistant of the transport vehicle 1 and perform a pre-washing operation. Alternatively, the transport vehicle 1 can be temporarily separated from the shower tub 9 and beside the shower tub 9. You can also work. After the preliminary washing in the shower tub 9 is completed, hot water is jetted from the jet nozzle 14 for washing.

  When the washing in the shower bath is completed, the stretcher 6 slides from the shower tub 9 to the tub 15 via the rails 11a and 11b of the shower tub 9 and the rails 15a and 15b of the tub 15 as shown in FIG. Then, it is delivered to the bathtub 15 and bathing in hot water is performed in the bathtub 15. That is, when the stretcher 6 is transferred to the bathtub 15, the stretcher 6 is lowered by the elevating mechanism 18 and is immersed in the hot water in the bathtub 15, whereby the person being assisted is bathed in the hot water in the bathtub 15.

  When the bathing is completed, the stretcher 6 is raised to a predetermined position by the lifting mechanism 18 of the bathtub 15 and the person being assisted is retreated. Next, the stretcher 6 includes the rails 15 a and 15 b of the bathtub 15 and the rail 11 a of the shower bathtub 9. 11b and the rails 5a and 5b of the transport vehicle 1 are slid to the transport vehicle 1. When this slide movement is completed and the stretcher 6 is delivered to the transport vehicle 1, the connection between the transport vehicle 1 and the shower tub 9 is released, and the person being assisted is transported by the transport vehicle 1.

  In addition, when the installation place of the bathing apparatus can be secured widely, another transport vehicle (a transport vehicle different from the transport vehicle connected to the shower tub 9) is connected to the right side of the bathtub 15 (opposite the shower tub 9). Then, the stretcher 6 is slid to another transport vehicle, and the connection with the bathtub 15 is released to transport the person being assisted. Thereby, preliminary washing, shower bath, bathing in hot water, bathing work (such as body wiping and transport of the person being assisted after bathing in hot water) can be performed at the same time, and bathing efficiency can be improved. When the transport vehicle is placed on the right side of the bathtub 15, the drop-off prevention member of the drop-off prevention mechanism 19 changes from the vertical state to the horizontal state, and the stretcher 6 is placed between the transport vehicle on the right side of the bathtub 15 and the bathtub 15. I can move.

  In addition, the shower tub 9 is not limited to the above, You may use 9 A of shower tubs shown in FIG.

  The shower tub 9A shown in FIG. 9 is provided with a space S2 for entering and exiting the assistant in the shower tub 9 shown in FIG. 3, and the other configuration is the same as the shower tub 9 of FIG. In FIG. 9, the same parts as those in the shower tub 9 of FIG. When the shower tub 9A and the transport vehicle 1 are connected to each other, a space S2 for entering and leaving the helper in the shower tub 9A and a space S1 for entering and exiting the helper of the transport vehicle 1 are in communication with each other. When the stretcher 6 is slid from the shower tub 9 </ b> A to the tub 15, the assistant can work on the space S <b> 2 and can easily move the stretcher 6.

  As described above, according to the above-described embodiment, the stretcher 6 can be slid as it is without changing the bather after the shower bath, and bathing in the bathtub 15 can be performed. Cooperation with an apparatus can be aimed at and bathing efficiency can be improved. In addition, although the said embodiment demonstrated the bathing apparatus using the conveyance vehicle provided with the rails 5a and 5b which mount the stretcher 6 so that a movement was possible, it is also possible to use the conveyance vehicle which carries only a person being assisted. it can. For example, a stretcher that can be moved between shower tubs is installed, a carrier vehicle on which a person is assisted is placed next to the shower tub, and the person being assisted is placed on the stretcher of the shower tub by hand, etc. The person being assisted may be showered in the bathtub, and then the stretcher may be moved to the bathtub to bathe the person being assisted in hot water.

  The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be implemented in various other forms without departing from the spirit or main features thereof. Therefore, the above-described embodiment is merely an example in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is shown in the claims, and is not restricted by the text of the specification. Further, all modifications and changes belonging to the scope of the claims are within the scope of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Carrier vehicle 2 Carriage part 2f Engagement part 3a, 3b Frame part 4a, 4b Upper surface part 5a, 5b Rail (mounting means)
6 Stretcher 9, 9A Shower bathtub 9a1 Engaged portion 9a2 Engagement hole 11a, 11b Rail (mounting means)
12 Stretcher fall prevention mechanism 14 Injection nozzle 15 Bathtub 15a, 15b Rail (mounting means)
A Bathing device S1, S2 Space

Claims (9)

A shower tub having an injection nozzle;
A bathtub disposed adjacent to the shower tub,
The shower tub and the tub each have placement means that are arranged in a straight line and place a stretcher, and the movement of the stretcher between the shower tub and the bathtub is performed via the placement means. Bathing apparatus characterized by that. It further comprises a transport vehicle having mounting means for mounting the stretcher,
The pre-placement means for the transport vehicle is arranged in a straight line with the pre-placement means for the shower tub, and moves the stretcher between the transport vehicle and the shower tub via the pre-placement means. The bathing device according to claim 1, wherein the bathing device is performed.   The bathing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the transport vehicle is provided with a caretaker entrance / exit space that crosses a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction in the width direction of the transport vehicle.   The bathing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the shower tub is provided with a caretaker entrance / exit space formed by crossing a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction in the width direction of the shower tub.   The shower tub has a stretcher drop prevention mechanism that prevents the stretcher from dropping off from the placing means when the transport vehicle is not connected, and allows the movement of the stretcher via the placing means when connected. The bathing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:   The shower tub includes a fixed base part, a side part erected on the rear side of the fixed base part, a ceiling part that is coupled to the side part and faces the fixed base part in the vertical direction, and The said ceiling part has a hollow in the ceiling surface facing the said fixed base part, The said injection nozzle is arrange | positioned in the said hollow, The circumference | surroundings are surrounded by the inner surface of the said hollow. The bathing apparatus in any one of.   The bathing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein at least one of the placement means provided in the bathtub or the bathtub can be moved up and down. Using the bathing device according to claim 1,
A bathing method characterized in that a person on the stretcher in the shower tub is showered and then the stretcher is moved to the bathtub to bathe the person in hot water. Use the bathing device according to any one of claims 2 to 7,
The stretcher on which the person being assisted placed on the transport vehicle is moved to the shower tub to shower the person to be assisted, and then the stretcher is moved to the tub to make the person to be assisted hot water. A bathing method characterized in that the bathing is carried out.

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