JP2019019614A - Fitting - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2019019614A
JP2019019614A JP2017140828A JP2017140828A JP2019019614A JP 2019019614 A JP2019019614 A JP 2019019614A JP 2017140828 A JP2017140828 A JP 2017140828A JP 2017140828 A JP2017140828 A JP 2017140828A JP 2019019614 A JP2019019614 A JP 2019019614A
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joinery
opening
door
fitting
lighting
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JP6960265B2 (en
Inventor
雅史 鈴木
Masashi Suzuki
雅史 鈴木
直子 松浦
Naoko Matsuura
直子 松浦
盛彦 三和
Morihiko Miwa
盛彦 三和
貴博 木戸
Takahiro Kido
貴博 木戸
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Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
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Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
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  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a fitting which facilitates installation of illumination means lighting around the fitting or the fitting itself, and enables space-saving.SOLUTION: A fitting is provided with a step 11 arranged on a lower surface of an upper frame 3 of the fittig attached to an opening of a building, of which a side away from the opening is lower, wherein the step 11 comprises: an attachment part 12 extending in a direction away from the opening; and a projecting part 13 projecting downward from a tip of the attachment part 12, and wherein a lighting means 14 is attached to the projecting part 13.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、例えば、間接照明のための照明手段を組み込んだ建具に関する。   The present invention relates to, for example, a joinery incorporating lighting means for indirect lighting.

従来、建具自体や建具周辺を照らそうとする場合、建具とは別に構成された照明ユニットを建具の上枠の前面に装着している(特許文献1,2)。   Conventionally, when trying to illuminate the joinery itself or around the joinery, a lighting unit configured separately from the joinery is mounted on the front surface of the upper frame of the joinery (Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特開2014−135181号公報JP 2014-135181 A 特許第6009945号公報Japanese Patent No. 6009945

しかし、上記のように照明ユニットを建具と別体に構成してあると、現場で建具に照明ユニットを装着する施工に手間が掛かる上、照明ユニットと建具の上枠とに、相互を一体化するための機構を設ける必要が生じ、一体化した照明ユニット及び建具が全体として大型化するという問題がある。   However, if the lighting unit is configured separately from the joinery as described above, it takes time to install the lighting unit on the joinery at the site, and the lighting unit and the upper frame of the joinery are integrated together. There is a need to provide a mechanism for this, and there is a problem that the integrated lighting unit and joinery increase in size as a whole.

本発明は上述の事柄に留意してなされたもので、その目的は、建具周辺や建具自体を照らす照明手段の設置の容易化及び省スペース化を図ることができる建具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-described matters, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fitting capable of facilitating installation and space saving of lighting means for illuminating the vicinity of the fitting and the fitting itself.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る建具は、建物の開口部に取り付けられる建具の上枠の下面に、前記開口部から遠い側が低くなる段差を設け、該段差は、前記開口部から離れる方向に延びる取付部と、該取付部の先端側から下方に突出する突出部とを有し、前記取付部に照明手段を取り付けてある(請求項1)。   In order to achieve the above object, the joinery according to the present invention is provided with a step on the lower surface of the upper frame of the joinery that is attached to the opening of the building, the step being lower on the side farther from the opening, and the step from the opening. It has an attaching part extended in the direction which leaves | separates, and the protrusion part which protrudes below from the front end side of this attaching part, and the illumination means is attached to the said attaching part (Claim 1).

上記建具が、前記照明手段における前記開口部側の側面を覆う目隠し手段を有していてもよい(請求項2)。   The fitting may have a blindfolding means for covering a side surface of the illumination means on the opening side (Claim 2).

上記建具において、前記取付部は、前記上枠において前記開口部の直上に位置する部分の下面よりも上方に位置していてもよい(請求項3)。   In the joinery, the attachment portion may be located above a lower surface of a portion of the upper frame that is located immediately above the opening (Claim 3).

本願発明では、建具周辺や建具自体を照らす照明手段の設置の容易化及び省スペース化を図ることができる建具が得られる。   In the present invention, there is obtained a joinery capable of facilitating installation and space saving of lighting means for illuminating the periphery of the joinery and the joinery itself.

すなわち、本願の各請求項に係る発明の建具では、照明手段を建具と別体のユニットとして構成しておき、現場で建具に照明手段を装着するのではなく、予め上枠の取付部に照明手段を取り付けておくものであるため、それだけ現場における建具の設置が容易となる。   That is, in the joinery of the invention according to each claim of the present application, the illumination means is configured as a separate unit from the joinery, and the illumination means is not attached to the joinery at the site, but the upper frame mounting portion is illuminated in advance. Since the means is attached, the installation of the joinery at the site becomes easier.

また、現場で建具に照明ユニットを装着する場合、その装着を容易にするための機構を設けておく必要があり、その機構が証明ユニットや建具を大型化する恐れがあるが、本発明の建具では、建具に照明手段を取り付けて一体化してある(上枠を折り上げ、その折り上げた部分に照明手段を組み込んだ)ことにより、上記のような大型化の恐れはなく、省スペース化を図ることが容易となる。   Further, when the lighting unit is mounted on the joinery at the site, it is necessary to provide a mechanism for facilitating the mounting, and there is a possibility that the mechanism enlarges the proof unit or the joinery. Then, the lighting means is attached to the joinery and integrated (the upper frame is folded and the lighting means is incorporated into the folded part), so there is no risk of the above-mentioned increase in size and space saving. It becomes easy to plan.

さらに、照明手段からの光によって建具の付属物が照射され、これらの視認性向上を図ることもできる上、戸体を開けたときには照明手段からの光が室内側にも入るため、その光によって室内に設けられた照明スイッチ等の視認性の向上を図ることも可能となる。   Furthermore, the fixture accessories are illuminated by the light from the lighting means, and the visibility of these can be improved, and when the door is opened, the light from the lighting means also enters the indoor side. It is also possible to improve the visibility of a lighting switch or the like provided in the room.

請求項2、3に係る発明の建具では、照明手段からの直接光が建具に近づいた人の目に入り難くすることができる。   In the joinery of the inventions according to claims 2 and 3, direct light from the illumination means can be made difficult to enter the eyes of a person approaching the joinery.

(A)及び(B)は、本発明の一実施の形態に係る建具の構成を概略的に示す内観図及び外観図である。(A) And (B) is the interior view and external view which show schematically the structure of the fitting which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 前記建具の上部の構成を概略的に示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows schematically the structure of the upper part of the said fitting. 前記建具の変形例の上部の構成を概略的に示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows schematically the structure of the upper part of the modification of the said fitting.

本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら以下に説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1(A)及び(B)に示す建具は、ホテルの客室扉である遮音扉として構成されたものであり、建物の開口部に取り付けられる枠体1と、この枠体1に蝶番(図示していない)を介して室内側に開閉可能に吊り込まれる戸体2とを具備している。   1A and 1B is configured as a sound insulation door that is a guest room door of a hotel, and a frame 1 that is attached to an opening of a building, and a hinge (see FIG. 1). And a door body 2 that can be opened and closed on the indoor side via a door (not shown).

枠体1は、上枠3と、下枠4と、戸先側の縦枠5と、吊元側の縦枠6とにより、矩形に枠組みされる。   The frame 1 is framed in a rectangular shape by an upper frame 3, a lower frame 4, a vertical frame 5 on the door end side, and a vertical frame 6 on the hanging side.

戸体2は、枠体1に対応させて矩形に組み立てられ、その戸先側には、ハンドル7、シリンダー錠(図示していない)、リーダー8、補助錠9が、また、中央部よりやや上方にはドアスコープ10が設けられている。なお、戸体1は、例えばカードキーでリーダー8に所定の信号を読み取らせることにより、シリンダー錠を解錠するように構成された、所謂電気錠式のドアである。   The door body 2 is assembled into a rectangular shape corresponding to the frame body 1, and a handle 7, a cylinder lock (not shown), a leader 8, and an auxiliary lock 9 are provided on the door end side, and slightly from the center portion. A door scope 10 is provided above. The door body 1 is a so-called electric lock type door configured to unlock the cylinder lock by causing the reader 8 to read a predetermined signal with a card key, for example.

そして、図2に示すように、上枠3の下面に、枠体1が取り付けられた建物の開口部を貫通する方向において開口部から遠い側が低くなる段差11を設け、段差11は、開口部(閉状態の戸体2)から離れる方向に延びる取付部12と、取付部12の先端側から下方に突出する突出部13とを有し、取付部12に照明手段(本例ではライン状に発光し、高さ及び奥行が15mm程度の小型LED光源)14を取り付けてある。この取付方法としては、ねじ止め等、適宜の手段を採用すればよい。なお、照明手段14としては、例えば高さ及び奥行がそれぞれ40mmまでのものを用いることが考えられる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 2, a step 11 is provided on the lower surface of the upper frame 3 such that the side far from the opening in the direction penetrating the opening of the building to which the frame 1 is attached. It has the attaching part 12 extended in the direction away from (the closed body 2), and the protrusion part 13 which protrudes below from the front end side of the attaching part 12, An illumination means (in this example in the shape of a line) A small LED light source 14 that emits light and has a height and depth of about 15 mm is attached. As this attachment method, an appropriate means such as screwing may be employed. In addition, as the illumination means 14, it is possible to use the thing whose height and depth are each up to 40 mm, for example.

ここで、突出部13の上下方向の寸法L13は、取付部12の下面から照明手段14の下面までの距離dの2倍以上である。これにより、照明手段14からの直接光が、室外側から建具に近づいた人の目に入り難くすることができる。   Here, the vertical dimension L13 of the protruding portion 13 is at least twice the distance d from the lower surface of the mounting portion 12 to the lower surface of the illumination means 14. Thereby, the direct light from the illumination means 14 can be made difficult to enter into the eyes of a person approaching the joinery from the outdoor side.

また、照明手段14における開口部側(閉状態の戸体2に向かう側)の側面を覆う目隠し手段としての目隠しプレート15を設けてある。この目隠しプレート15の上下方向の寸法L15は、上記距離dの1.0〜2.0倍とするのが好ましい。なぜなら、寸法L15を距離dの1.0倍未満とすると、戸体2を開けたときに照明手段14からの直接光が室内側にいる人の目に入り易くなり、2.0倍超とすると、照明手段14による戸体2等の照明効果が低下するからである。本例では、寸法L15を距離dと略同じとしてある。   Further, a blindfold plate 15 is provided as a blindfolding means for covering a side surface of the illumination means 14 on the opening side (side toward the closed door 2). The vertical dimension L15 of the blind plate 15 is preferably 1.0 to 2.0 times the distance d. This is because if the dimension L15 is less than 1.0 times the distance d, when the door 2 is opened, the direct light from the illumination means 14 easily enters the eyes of a person on the indoor side, and exceeds 2.0 times. This is because the lighting effect of the door 2 and the like by the lighting means 14 is reduced. In this example, the dimension L15 is substantially the same as the distance d.

なお、図2において、16は照明手段14の電源接続コードを配線するための通線用穴、17は上枠の前側に設けられたボード、18は遮音ゴムである。   In FIG. 2, 16 is a through hole for wiring the power connection cord of the illumination means 14, 17 is a board provided on the front side of the upper frame, and 18 is a sound insulation rubber.

上記のように構成された本例の建具は、照明手段14を建具と別体のユニットとして構成しておき、現場で建具に照明手段14を装着するのではなく、予め上枠3の取付部12に照明手段14を取り付けておくものであるため、それだけ現場における建具の設置が容易となる。   In the joinery of the present example configured as described above, the lighting means 14 is configured as a unit separate from the joinery, and the lighting means 14 is not attached to the joinery at the site, but the attachment portion of the upper frame 3 in advance. Since the illumination means 14 is attached to 12, the installation of the joinery at the site becomes easier.

また、現場で建具に照明ユニットを装着する場合、その装着を容易にするための機構を設けておく必要があり、その機構が証明ユニットや建具を大型化する恐れがあるが、本例の建具では、建具に照明手段14を取り付けて一体化してある(上枠3を折り上げ、その折り上げた部分に照明手段14を組み込んだ)ことにより、上記のような大型化の恐れはなく、省スペース化を図ることが容易となる。   In addition, when a lighting unit is mounted on a joinery on site, it is necessary to provide a mechanism for facilitating the mounting, and this mechanism may increase the size of the proof unit or joinery. Then, the lighting means 14 is attached to and integrated with the joinery (the upper frame 3 is folded and the lighting means 14 is incorporated in the folded portion), so there is no fear of the above-described increase in size and saving. It becomes easy to make space.

さらに、照明手段14からの光によって建具の付属物(例えば戸体2の面材、戸体2に設けられたサインやドアスコープ10等)が照射され、これらの視認性向上を図ることもできる上、戸体2を開けたときには照明手段14からの光が室内側にも入るため、その光によって室内に設けられた照明スイッチ等の視認性の向上を図ることも可能となる。   Furthermore, attachments (for example, face material of the door body 2, a sign provided on the door body 2, a door scope 10, etc.) are irradiated by the light from the illumination means 14, and the visibility of these can be improved. In addition, when the door 2 is opened, the light from the illumination means 14 enters the indoor side, so that the visibility of an illumination switch or the like provided in the room can be improved by the light.

そして、本例の建具は、鋼製建具、木製建具のいずれであってもよく、建具の見込みや高さに特に制限はなく、汎用性を持たせることができ、天井高さや壁厚に制限のある狭い空間にも適用可能である。   And the joinery of this example may be either steel joinery or wooden joinery, there is no particular restriction on the prospect or height of the joinery, it can be versatile, limited to the ceiling height and wall thickness It is also applicable to narrow spaces with

なお、本発明は、上記の実施の形態に何ら限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々に変形して実施し得ることは勿論である。例えば、以下のような変形例を挙げることができる。   In addition, this invention is not limited to said embodiment at all, Of course, it can change and implement variously in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. For example, the following modifications can be given.

図2に示す例では戸体2を内開きとしてあるが、図3に示すように戸体2を外開きとしてもよい。この場合、図3に示すように、上枠3において戸体2の室外側に位置する部分を、戸体2の開閉を妨げないように折り上げ、その折り上げた部分に照明手段14を組み込むようにすればよく、具体的には、上枠3に、戸体2の上端付近から上向きの延びる上向き部分19を設け、この上向き部分19の上端から前方(閉状態の戸体2から離間する方向)に向けて取付部12を延ばし、取付部12の先端から下方に向けて突出部13を設ければよい。このとき、取付部12は、上枠3において開口部の直上に位置する部分の下面(開口形成面20)よりも上方に位置することになる。   In the example shown in FIG. 2, the door body 2 is opened inward, but the door body 2 may be opened outward as shown in FIG. 3. In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, a portion of the upper frame 3 located outside the door 2 is folded up so as not to prevent the door 2 from being opened and closed, and the lighting means 14 is incorporated in the folded portion. Specifically, the upper frame 3 is provided with an upward portion 19 extending upward from the vicinity of the upper end of the door 2, and forward (distant from the closed door 2) from the upper end of the upward portion 19. The attachment portion 12 may be extended toward the direction), and the protrusion 13 may be provided downward from the tip of the attachment portion 12. At this time, the attachment portion 12 is positioned above the lower surface (opening forming surface 20) of the portion located directly above the opening in the upper frame 3.

この図3の例では、上向き部分19が、照明手段14における開口部側(閉状態の戸体2に向かう側)の側面を覆う目隠し手段としての機能を発揮するため、図2の例では設けてあった目隠しプレート15の設置を省略することが可能となる。   In the example of FIG. 3, the upward portion 19 exhibits a function as a blindfolding means for covering the side surface of the illumination means 14 on the opening side (side toward the closed door 2). It is possible to omit the installation of the blindfold plate 15 that has been used.

そして、上向き部分19を、図3に示すように、閉状態の戸体2の室外面2aと同一平面上に位置するように構成し、かつ、上向き部分19と戸体2の室外面2aとに意匠の統一性を持たせておけば、その統一性により、室外側からみたときの戸体2に、実際よりも上方にまで延びているようなイメージを持たせることが可能となる。   And as shown in FIG. 3, the upward part 19 is comprised so that it may be located on the same plane as the outdoor surface 2a of the closed door 2, and the upward part 19 and the outdoor surface 2a of the door 2 If the design has unity, it is possible to give the door 2 an image that extends to the upper side of the door as viewed from the outdoor side due to the unity.

図2、図3に示す例では、照明手段14を室外側となる位置に設けているが、室内側となる位置に設けるようにしてもよい。   In the example shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the illumination unit 14 is provided at a position on the outdoor side, but may be provided at a position on the indoor side.

本発明の建具は、ホテルの客室扉としての遮音扉に限らず、他の室内扉や建物の出入り口に設けられる扉等にも適用可能である。また、戸体2は、開き戸に限らず、引戸等であってもよい。   The joinery of the present invention is not limited to a sound insulation door as a guest room door of a hotel, but can be applied to other indoor doors, doors provided at entrances to buildings, and the like. The door body 2 is not limited to a hinged door, and may be a sliding door or the like.

照明手段14の点滅制御、人感センサー連動等によって、人が照明手段14にある程度近づいたときにのみ照明手段14を点灯させるようにすれば、常時照明手段14を点灯させる場合に比べ、省エネルギーを図ることができる。また、照明手段14の点滅を、照明手段14に対応する部屋の在空確認、使用可否等の認知・表示に利用することもできる。   If the lighting unit 14 is turned on only when a person approaches the lighting unit 14 to some extent by controlling the blinking of the lighting unit 14 and the human sensor, energy saving can be achieved compared to the case where the lighting unit 14 is always turned on. Can be planned. Further, the blinking of the illumination means 14 can be used for confirmation of presence of a room corresponding to the illumination means 14 and recognition / display of availability.

なお、上記変形例どうしを適宜組み合わせてもよいことはいうまでもない。   Needless to say, the above modifications may be combined as appropriate.

1 枠体
2 戸体
2a 室外面
3 上枠
4 下枠
5 戸先側の縦枠
6 吊元側の縦枠
7 ハンドル
8 リーダー
9 補助錠
10 ドアスコープ
11 段差
12 取付部
13 突出部
14 照明手段
15 目隠しプレート
16 通線用穴
17 ボード
18 遮音ゴム
19 上向き部分
20 下面
d 取付部の下面から照明手段の下面までの距離
L13 突出部の上下方向の寸法
L15 目隠しプレートの上下方向の寸法

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Frame body 2 Door body 2a Outdoor surface 3 Upper frame 4 Lower frame 5 Vertical frame on the door end side 6 Vertical frame on the hanging side 7 Handle 8 Reader 9 Auxiliary lock 10 Door scope 11 Step 12 Mounting portion 13 Protruding portion 14 Illuminating means 15 Blindfold plate 16 Through hole 17 Board 18 Sound insulation rubber 19 Upward portion 20 Lower surface d Distance from the lower surface of the mounting portion to the lower surface of the illumination means L13 Vertical dimension of the protrusion L15 Vertical dimension of the blindfold plate

Claims (3)

建物の開口部に取り付けられる建具の上枠の下面に、前記開口部から遠い側が低くなる段差を設け、
該段差は、前記開口部から離れる方向に延びる取付部と、該取付部の先端側から下方に突出する突出部とを有し、
前記取付部に照明手段を取り付けてあることを特徴とする建具。
On the lower surface of the upper frame of the joinery that is attached to the opening of the building, a step is provided where the side far from the opening is lowered,
The step has a mounting portion that extends in a direction away from the opening, and a protruding portion that protrudes downward from the tip side of the mounting portion,
A fitting, wherein lighting means is attached to the attachment portion.
前記照明手段における前記開口部側の側面を覆う目隠し手段を設けてある請求項1に記載の建具。   The joinery according to claim 1, wherein blindfolding means for covering a side surface of the illumination means on the opening side is provided. 前記取付部は、前記上枠において前記開口部の直上に位置する部分の下面よりも上方に位置している請求項1または2に記載の建具。

The fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the attachment portion is located above a lower surface of a portion located directly above the opening in the upper frame.

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