JP2019019470A - Steel sheet pile connector - Google Patents

Steel sheet pile connector Download PDF

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JP2019019470A
JP2019019470A JP2017136297A JP2017136297A JP2019019470A JP 2019019470 A JP2019019470 A JP 2019019470A JP 2017136297 A JP2017136297 A JP 2017136297A JP 2017136297 A JP2017136297 A JP 2017136297A JP 2019019470 A JP2019019470 A JP 2019019470A
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steel sheet
sheet pile
fixing
fixing portion
boundary line
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JP6839623B2 (en
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白井 俊輔
Shunsuke Shirai
俊輔 白井
恵史 三室
Keiji Mimuro
恵史 三室
良至 亀井
Yoshiyuki Kamei
良至 亀井
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Kajima Corp
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Kajima Corp
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Abstract

To connect so that steel sheet piles are integrated with each other while further corresponding to variations in the accuracy of connection between joint portions of the steel sheet piles.SOLUTION: A steel sheet pile connector 1a comprises a first fixing portion 2 fixed to a first steel sheet pile board 110 so as to straddle an end face 113 of the first steel sheet pile board 110 from one end side of a boundary line 130 between a first joint portion 111 and a second joint portion 121 which are connected to each other, a second fixing portion 3 fixed to a second steel sheet pile 120 so as to straddle an end face 123 of the second steel sheet pile 120 from the one end side of the boundary line 130, and a holding portion 4a that restricts a movement of the second joint portion 121 relative to the first joint portion 111 in a direction parallel to the boundary line 130 and holds the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3 while permitting fluctuation of an angle of the second joint portion 121 with respect to the first joint portion 111 with the boundary line 130 as its rotation axis. Therefore, the first steel sheet pile 110 and the second steel sheet pile 120 can be connected to each other so as to be integrated while further corresponding to variations in the accuracy of connection between the first joint portion 111 and the second joint portion 121.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、鋼矢板用連結具に関する。   The present invention relates to a steel sheet pile connector.

土木工事における掘削及び土留めのための鋼矢板は、通常はセクションと呼ばれる継手部により隣接する他の鋼矢板の継手部と長手方向に嵌合するように順次地盤中に貫入設置することで連結し全体として面を構成する。このようにして設置した鋼矢板は、全体として面を構成し、土圧及び水圧に対抗する。このとき、面は全体として面外方向にたわむ。当該構成面の一部、すなわち一部の鋼矢板に面の他の部分より大きな外力が作用すると、継ぎ手部にせん断変形が生じ、継ぎ手部の相対的なずれを生じようとする。しかし、長手方向に嵌合しているだけの継ぎ手部に置いては当該せん断変形を抑制する手段がなく、面全体の変形量が大きくなる。したがって、一般に、面の変形を抑制する目的で鋼矢板の継ぎ手部の頂部付近を溶接もしくは添接金物で締結し継ぎ手部のせん断変形を抑止する方法がとられる。しかし、従来方法では鋼矢板設置時の作業工数のみでなく撤去時にもせん断抑止構造の除去が必要となり工数が多く煩雑である。そこで、簡単な継手頂部締結方法が求められる。特許文献1には、継手部同士が互いに連結された2枚の鋼矢板の上端面のそれぞれを跨ぐように取付けられた2個のチャックのフレームを相互に連結した一体フレームから構成された鋼矢板用連結具が開示されている。特許文献1の鋼矢板用連結具は、鋼矢板の継手部同士の連結を強固にすることにより、列をなして連結された鋼矢板をより強固に一体化し、外力により一部の鋼矢板のみが動くことを防止している。   Steel sheet piles for excavation and earth retaining in civil engineering work are usually connected by intruding into the ground in order to fit in the longitudinal direction with joint parts of other steel sheet piles adjacent by joint parts called sections. The surface is composed as a whole. The steel sheet pile installed in this way constitutes a surface as a whole and resists earth pressure and water pressure. At this time, the surface as a whole bends in the out-of-plane direction. When a larger external force acts on a part of the constituent surface, that is, a part of the steel sheet pile than the other part of the surface, shear deformation occurs in the joint portion, and a relative shift of the joint portion tends to occur. However, there is no means for suppressing the shear deformation when it is placed on the joint portion that is only fitted in the longitudinal direction, and the deformation amount of the entire surface increases. Therefore, generally, a method of suppressing the shear deformation of the joint portion by fastening the vicinity of the top portion of the joint portion of the steel sheet pile with welding or an attachment metal is taken for the purpose of suppressing the deformation of the surface. However, in the conventional method, it is necessary to remove the shear restraining structure not only when the steel sheet pile is installed but also when the steel sheet pile is removed. Therefore, a simple joint top fastening method is required. Patent Document 1 discloses a steel sheet pile composed of an integrated frame in which two chuck frames attached so as to straddle each of the upper end surfaces of two steel sheet piles whose joints are connected to each other are connected to each other. A connector is disclosed. The steel sheet pile connector disclosed in Patent Document 1 integrates the steel sheet piles connected in a row more firmly by strengthening the connection between the joint portions of the steel sheet piles, and only a part of the steel sheet piles by external force. Is prevented from moving.

特開2000‐345556号公報JP 2000-345556 A

ところで、一般の施工現場においては、互いに連結されている鋼矢板の継手部同士の連結の施工精度、特に設置角度のばらつきが大きく、上記のような鋼矢板用連結具を取付ける場合各々の鋼矢板のウェブ部の角度が異なる場合がある。一方、従来の鋼矢板用連結具の締結用ボルトは締結想定面に対し、法線方向に装備されていることから、隣接する鋼矢板の内、一の鋼矢板に対し適切に螺着した場合、他の鋼矢板に対して螺着角度が適切ではなく、接続部を固定することが困難な場合がある。   By the way, in a general construction site, the construction accuracy of the connection between the joint portions of the steel sheet piles connected to each other, especially the variation of the installation angle is large, and when installing the steel sheet pile connector as described above, each steel sheet pile The angle of the web part may be different. On the other hand, since the fastening bolt of the conventional steel sheet pile connector is equipped in the normal direction with respect to the assumed fastening surface, when properly screwed to one steel sheet pile among adjacent steel sheet piles The screwing angle is not appropriate for other steel sheet piles, and it may be difficult to fix the connecting portion.

そこで本発明は、鋼矢板の継手部同士の連結の施工精度のばらつきにより対応しつつ鋼矢板同士が一体化するように連結することができる鋼矢板用連結具を提供することを目的とする。   Then, an object of this invention is to provide the connector for steel sheet piles which can be connected so that steel sheet piles may be integrated, respond | corresponding by the dispersion | variation in the construction precision of the connection of the joint parts of a steel sheet pile.

本発明は、第1鋼矢板の第1継手部と第2鋼矢板の第2継手部とが互いに連結されている状態において使用される鋼矢板用連結具であって、互いに連結されている第1継手部と第2継手部との境界線の一端の側から第1鋼矢板の端面を跨ぐように第1鋼矢板の表面及び裏面に固定される第1固定部と、境界線の一端の側から第2鋼矢板の端面を跨ぐように第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面に固定される第2固定部と、境界線に平行な方向への第1継手部に対する第2継手部の移動を制限しつつ、境界線を回転軸とする第1継手部に対する第2継手部の角度の変動を許容するように、第1固定部と第2固定部とを保持する保持部とを備えた鋼矢板用連結具である。   The present invention is a steel sheet pile connector used in a state in which the first joint portion of the first steel sheet pile and the second joint portion of the second steel sheet pile are connected to each other, and is connected to each other. A first fixing portion fixed to the front and back surfaces of the first steel sheet pile so as to straddle the end surface of the first steel sheet pile from the one end side of the boundary line between the one joint portion and the second joint portion; A second fixing portion fixed to the front and back surfaces of the second steel sheet pile so as to straddle the end surface of the second steel sheet pile from the side, and movement of the second joint portion relative to the first joint portion in a direction parallel to the boundary line. A steel provided with a holding part that holds the first fixing part and the second fixing part so as to allow a change in the angle of the second joint part with respect to the first joint part with the boundary line as the rotation axis while limiting It is a connector for sheet piles.

この構成によれば、第1鋼矢板の第1継手部と第2鋼矢板の第2継手部とが互いに連結されている状態において使用される鋼矢板用連結具は、互いに連結されている第1継手部と第2継手部との境界線の一端の側から第1鋼矢板の端面を跨ぐように第1鋼矢板の表面及び裏面に固定される第1固定部と、境界線の一端の側から第2鋼矢板の端面を跨ぐように第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面に固定される第2固定部と、境界線に平行な方向への第1継手部に対する第2継手部の移動を制限しつつ、境界線を回転軸とする第1継手部に対する第2継手部の角度の変動を許容するように、第1固定部と第2固定部とを保持する保持部とを備えるため、互いに連結されている第1継手部と第2継手部との連結の施工精度のばらつきにより対応しつつ第1鋼矢板と第2鋼矢板とが一体化するように連結することができる。   According to this structure, the steel sheet pile connector used in the state in which the first joint portion of the first steel sheet pile and the second joint portion of the second steel sheet pile are connected to each other is connected to each other. A first fixing portion fixed to the front and back surfaces of the first steel sheet pile so as to straddle the end surface of the first steel sheet pile from the one end side of the boundary line between the one joint portion and the second joint portion; A second fixing portion fixed to the front and back surfaces of the second steel sheet pile so as to straddle the end surface of the second steel sheet pile from the side, and movement of the second joint portion relative to the first joint portion in a direction parallel to the boundary line. In order to provide a holding portion that holds the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion so as to allow variation in the angle of the second joint portion with respect to the first joint portion having the boundary line as the rotation axis while limiting, The first steel while responding to variations in construction accuracy of the connection between the first joint part and the second joint part connected to each other It can be a plate and the second sheet pile is connected to integrate.

この場合、保持部は、第1固定部及び第2固定部のいずれか一方の端部から第1固定部及び第2固定部のいずれか他方の側に突出した凸部と、第1固定部及び第2固定部のいずれか他方の端部から第1固定部及び第2固定部のいずれか一方の側とは反対側に窪む凹部とを有し、凸部と凹部とが互いに嵌合することにより、境界線に平行な方向への第1継手部に対する第2継手部の移動を制限しつつ、境界線を回転軸とする第1継手部に対する第2継手部の角度の変動を許容するように、第1固定部と第2固定部とを保持することが好適である。   In this case, the holding portion includes a convex portion projecting from either one of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion to the other side of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion, and the first fixing portion. And a recess recessed from either one of the other ends of the second fixing portion to the opposite side of the first fixing portion or the second fixing portion, and the protrusion and the recess are fitted to each other. By restricting the movement of the second joint part relative to the first joint part in the direction parallel to the boundary line, the angle of the second joint part relative to the first joint part having the boundary line as the rotation axis is allowed to vary. As described above, it is preferable to hold the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion.

この構成によれば、保持部は、第1固定部及び第2固定部のいずれか一方の端部から第1固定部及び第2固定部のいずれか他方の側に突出した凸部と、第1固定部及び第2固定部のいずれか他方の端部から第1固定部及び第2固定部のいずれか一方の側とは反対側に窪む凹部とを有し、凸部と凹部とが互いに嵌合することにより、境界線に平行な方向への第1継手部に対する第2継手部の移動を制限しつつ、境界線を回転軸とする第1継手部に対する第2継手部の角度の変動を許容するように、第1固定部と第2固定部とを保持するため、保持部の構造を単純にすることができる。   According to this configuration, the holding portion includes a convex portion protruding from either one of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion to the other side of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion, The first fixing portion and the second fixing portion have a recess that is recessed from the other end of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion on the opposite side of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion. By fitting each other, the movement of the second joint portion relative to the first joint portion in the direction parallel to the boundary line is limited, and the angle of the second joint portion relative to the first joint portion having the boundary line as the rotation axis is limited. Since the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are held so as to allow variation, the structure of the holding portion can be simplified.

保持部が凸部と凹部とを有する場合に、保持部は、互いに嵌合された凸部と凹部とを境界線に平行な方向に貫通するピン孔部と、ピン孔部に挿入されるピンとを有し、ピンにより、第1固定部と第2固定部とを互いに分離しないように保持することが好適である。   When the holding portion has a convex portion and a concave portion, the holding portion includes a pin hole portion that penetrates the convex portion and the concave portion fitted to each other in a direction parallel to the boundary line, and a pin that is inserted into the pin hole portion. It is preferable that the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are held by a pin so as not to be separated from each other.

この構成によれば、保持部は、互いに嵌合された凸部と凹部とを境界線に平行な方向に貫通するピン孔部と、ピン孔部に挿入されるピンとを有し、ピンにより、第1固定部と第2固定部とを互いに分離しないように保持するため、例えば、施工現場において、互いに嵌合する凸部を有する第1固定部と凹部を有する第2固定部とを過不足無く用意することが容易となる。   According to this configuration, the holding portion includes the pin hole portion that penetrates the convex portion and the concave portion that are fitted to each other in a direction parallel to the boundary line, and the pin that is inserted into the pin hole portion. In order to hold the first fixing part and the second fixing part so as not to be separated from each other, for example, at the construction site, the first fixing part having the convex part and the second fixing part having the concave part are excessively insufficient at the construction site. It becomes easy to prepare without.

また、保持部が凸部と凹部とを有する場合に、保持部は、第1鋼矢板及び第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面の両方の側に凸部と凹部とを有することが好適である。   Moreover, when a holding | maintenance part has a convex part and a recessed part, it is suitable for a holding | maintenance part to have a convex part and a recessed part on both the surface and the back surface side of a 1st steel sheet pile and a 2nd steel sheet pile.

この構成によれば、保持部は、第1鋼矢板及び第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面の両方の側に凸部と凹部とを有するため、第1鋼矢板及び第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面の片方の側のみに凸部と凹部とを有する場合に比べて、同様の凸部及び凹部であっても、境界線に平行な方向に第1継手部に対して第2継手部を移動させる力に対する凸部及び凹部の強度や、境界線に交差する回転軸周りに第1継手部に対して第2継手部を捩じる力に対する凸部及び凹部の強度を向上させることができる。また、第1鋼矢板及び第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面の片方の側のみに凸部と凹部とを有する場合に比べて、同様の強度であっても、凸部及び凹部を小さくすることができる。   According to this structure, since a holding | maintenance part has a convex part and a recessed part in the both sides of the surface and back surface of a 1st steel sheet pile and a 2nd steel sheet pile, the surface and back surface of a 1st steel sheet pile and a 2nd steel sheet pile Compared to the case where the convex portion and the concave portion are provided only on one side of the first and second concave portions, the second joint portion is moved relative to the first joint portion in the direction parallel to the boundary line even in the case of the same convex portion and concave portion. The strength of the convex part and the concave part against the force and the strength of the convex part and the concave part against the force twisting the second joint part with respect to the first joint part around the rotation axis intersecting the boundary line can be improved. Moreover, even if it is the same intensity | strength compared with the case where it has a convex part and a recessed part only in the one side of the surface of a 1st steel sheet pile and a 2nd steel sheet pile, and a back surface, a convex part and a recessed part can be made small. it can.

この場合、保持部は、第1鋼矢板及び第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面の少なくとも片方の側に、互いに嵌合させられた凸部と凹部とを境界線に平行な方向に貫通するピン孔部と、ピン孔部に挿入されるピンとを有し、ピンにより、第1固定部と第2固定部とを互いに分離しないように保持することが好適である。   In this case, the holding portion has a pin hole penetrating in a direction parallel to the boundary line through the convex portion and the concave portion fitted to each other on at least one side of the front and back surfaces of the first steel sheet pile and the second steel sheet pile. And a pin inserted into the pin hole, and the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are preferably held by the pin so as not to be separated from each other.

この構成によれば、保持部は、第1鋼矢板及び第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面の少なくとも片方の側に、互いに嵌合させられた凸部と凹部とを境界線に平行な方向に貫通するピン孔部と、ピン孔部に挿入されるピンとを有し、ピンにより、第1固定部と第2固定部とを互いに分離しないように保持するため、例えば、施工現場において、互いに嵌合する凸部を有する第1固定部と凹部を有する第2固定部とを過不足無く用意することが容易となる。   According to this configuration, the holding portion penetrates the convex portion and the concave portion fitted to each other on at least one side of the front surface and the back surface of the first steel sheet pile and the second steel sheet pile in a direction parallel to the boundary line. For example, in a construction site, the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are fitted to each other so that the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are not separated from each other. It is easy to prepare the first fixing part having the convex part and the second fixing part having the concave part without excess or deficiency.

また、保持部が凸部と凹部とを有する場合に、保持部は、凸部において境界線に平行な外周面と、凹部において境界線に平行な内周面とを有し、外周面と内周面とが互いに摺動することにより、境界線を回転軸とする第1継手部に対する第2継手部の角度の変動を許容するように、第1固定部と第2固定部とを保持することが好適である。   In addition, when the holding part has a convex part and a concave part, the holding part has an outer peripheral surface parallel to the boundary line in the convex part and an inner peripheral surface parallel to the boundary line in the concave part, and The first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are held so as to allow variation in the angle of the second joint portion with respect to the first joint portion having the boundary line as the rotation axis by sliding with the peripheral surface. Is preferred.

この構成によれば、保持部は、凸部において境界線に平行な外周面と、凹部において境界線に平行な内周面とを有し、外周面と内周面とが互いに摺動することにより、境界線を回転軸とする第1継手部に対する第2継手部の角度の変動を許容するように、第1固定部と第2固定部とを保持するため、保持部の構造を単純にすることができる。   According to this configuration, the holding portion has an outer peripheral surface parallel to the boundary line at the convex portion and an inner peripheral surface parallel to the boundary line at the concave portion, and the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface slide relative to each other. Therefore, in order to hold the first fixed portion and the second fixed portion so as to allow variation in the angle of the second joint portion with respect to the first joint portion having the boundary line as the rotation axis, the structure of the holding portion is simply can do.

この場合、保持部は、互いに摺動する外周面と内周面とを貫通するピン孔部と、ピン孔部に挿入されるピンとを有し、ピンにより、第1固定部と第2固定部とを互いに分離しないように保持することが好適である。   In this case, the holding portion has a pin hole portion that penetrates the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface that slide with each other, and a pin that is inserted into the pin hole portion, and the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are inserted by the pins. Are preferably held so as not to separate from each other.

この構成によれば、保持部は、互いに摺動する外周面と内周面とを貫通するピン孔部と、ピン孔部に挿入されるピンとを有し、ピンにより、第1固定部と第2固定部とを互いに分離しないように保持するため、例えば、施工現場において、互いに嵌合する凹部を有する第1固定部と凸部を有する第2固定部とを過不足無く用意することが容易となる。   According to this configuration, the holding portion includes the pin hole portion that penetrates the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface that slide with each other, and the pin that is inserted into the pin hole portion. In order to hold the two fixing parts so as not to be separated from each other, for example, at the construction site, it is easy to prepare the first fixing part having the recesses that fit together and the second fixing part having the protrusions without excess or deficiency. It becomes.

また、第1固定部は、第1鋼矢板の表面及び裏面のそれぞれに当接する一対の当接部を有し、一対の当接部の少なくともいずれか一方は、第1固定部から第1鋼矢板に向けて突出する長さを変更自在であり、第1固定部から第1鋼矢板に向けて突出する長さを変更自在な当接部は球面座を介して第1鋼矢板の表面及び裏面のいずれかに当接することが好適である。   The first fixing portion has a pair of abutting portions that abut each of the front and back surfaces of the first steel sheet pile, and at least one of the pair of abutting portions is from the first fixing portion to the first steel. The length protruding toward the sheet pile can be changed, and the length of the contact portion protruding from the first fixing portion toward the first steel sheet pile can be changed via the spherical seat and the surface of the first steel sheet pile It is preferable to contact any one of the back surfaces.

この構成によれば、第1固定部は、第1鋼矢板の表面及び裏面のそれぞれに当接する一対の当接部を有し、一対の当接部の少なくともいずれか一方は、第1固定部から第1鋼矢板に向けて突出する長さを変更自在であり、第1固定部から第1鋼矢板に向けて突出する長さを変更自在な当接部は球面座を介して第1鋼矢板の表面及び裏面のいずれかに当接するため、第1鋼矢板の各部位において厚さが一定ではなく、例えば、厚さを構成する板の両側が平行面ではなく、球面座を有しない場合に対向する当接面の法線方向が互いに異なり、所期の接合力が得られない場合がある場合にも対応し易い。   According to this configuration, the first fixing portion has a pair of abutting portions that abut each of the front and back surfaces of the first steel sheet pile, and at least one of the pair of abutting portions is the first fixing portion. The length projecting from the first steel sheet pile toward the first steel sheet pile can be changed, and the length of the contact section projecting from the first fixed part toward the first steel sheet pile can be changed via the spherical seat. The thickness of each part of the first steel sheet pile is not constant because it contacts either the front or back of the sheet pile. For example, both sides of the plate constituting the thickness are not parallel surfaces and do not have spherical seats. It is easy to cope with cases where the normal directions of the contact surfaces facing each other are different from each other and the desired joining force may not be obtained.

また、第2固定部は、第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面のそれぞれに当接する一対の当接部を有し、一対の当接部の少なくともいずれか一方は、第2固定部から第2鋼矢板に向けて突出する長さを変更自在であり、第2固定部から第2鋼矢板に向けて突出する長さを変更自在な当接部は球面座を介して第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面のいずれかに当接することが好適である。   The second fixing portion has a pair of abutting portions that abut each of the front and back surfaces of the second steel sheet pile, and at least one of the pair of abutting portions is from the second fixing portion to the second steel. The length protruding toward the sheet pile can be freely changed, and the length of the contact portion protruding from the second fixed portion toward the second steel sheet pile can be changed via the spherical seat and the surface of the second steel sheet pile It is preferable to contact any one of the back surfaces.

この構成によれば、第2固定部は、第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面のそれぞれに当接する一対の当接部を有し、一対の当接部の少なくともいずれか一方は、第2固定部から第2鋼矢板に向けて突出する長さを変更自在であり、第2固定部から第2鋼矢板に向けて突出する長さを変更自在な当接部は球面座を介して第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面のいずれかに当接するため、第2鋼矢板の各部位において厚さが一定ではなく、例えば、厚さを構成する板の両側が平行面ではなく、球面座を有しない場合に対向する当接面の法線方向が互いに異なり、所期の接合力が得られない場合がある場合にも対応し易い。   According to this configuration, the second fixing portion has a pair of abutting portions that abut each of the front and back surfaces of the second steel sheet pile, and at least one of the pair of abutting portions is the second fixing portion. The length protruding from the second steel sheet pile toward the second steel sheet pile can be freely changed, and the length of the contact portion protruding from the second fixed part toward the second steel sheet pile can be changed via the spherical seat. The thickness of each part of the second steel sheet pile is not constant because it contacts either the front or back of the sheet pile. For example, both sides of the plate constituting the thickness are not parallel surfaces and do not have a spherical seat. It is easy to cope with cases where the normal directions of the contact surfaces facing each other are different from each other and the desired joining force may not be obtained.

本発明の鋼矢板用連結具によれば、鋼矢板の継手部同士の連結の施工精度のばらつきにより対応しつつ鋼矢板同士が一体化するように連結することができる。   According to the steel sheet pile connector of the present invention, it is possible to connect the steel sheet piles so as to be integrated with each other while responding to variations in construction accuracy of the connection between the joint portions of the steel sheet piles.

第1実施形態の鋼矢板用連結具により連結された第1鋼矢板と第2鋼矢板とを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the 1st steel sheet pile and 2nd steel sheet pile connected by the coupling tool for steel sheet piles of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の鋼矢板用連結具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the steel sheet pile connector of 1st Embodiment. 図2の鋼矢板用連結具の分解した状態をしめす斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the coupling tool for steel sheet piles of FIG. 2 decomposed | disassembled. 図1の当接部の周辺を拡大して示す平面図である。It is a top view which expands and shows the periphery of the contact part of FIG. 第2実施形態の鋼矢板用連結具の分解した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the coupling tool for steel sheet piles of 2nd Embodiment decomposed | disassembled. 第3実施形態の鋼矢板用連結具の分解した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the connector for steel sheet piles of 3rd Embodiment decomposed | disassembled. 図6の鋼矢板用連結具の保持部の周辺を拡大して示す平面図である。It is a top view which expands and shows the periphery of the holding part of the coupling tool for steel sheet piles of FIG.

以下、図面を参照しつつ本発明に係る鋼矢板用連結具について詳細に説明する。図1に示すように、本発明の第1実施形態に係る鋼矢板用連結具1aは、第1鋼矢板110の第1継手部111と第2鋼矢板120の第2継手部121とが互いに連結されている状態において使用される。第1鋼矢板110及び第2鋼矢板120は、土木工事における掘削及び土留めのために地中に打ち込まれ、その両端の第1継手部111,112及び第2継手部121,122により隣接する他の鋼矢板の継手部と列をなすように連結される。   Hereinafter, the steel sheet pile connector according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, in the steel sheet pile connector 1 a according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the first joint portion 111 of the first steel sheet pile 110 and the second joint portion 121 of the second steel sheet pile 120 are mutually connected. Used in linked state. The first steel sheet pile 110 and the second steel sheet pile 120 are driven into the ground for excavation and earth retaining in civil engineering work, and are adjacent to each other by the first joint portions 111 and 112 and the second joint portions 121 and 122 at both ends thereof. It is connected in a row with the joints of other steel sheet piles.

第1鋼矢板110の第1継手部111と第2鋼矢板120の第2継手部121とが互いに連結されている状態で、互いに連結されている第1継手部111と第2継手部121との境界線130の一端の側の端面113及び端面123の側に(通常は上面の側に)鋼矢板用連結具1aが取り付けられる。鋼矢板用連結具1aにより、第1継手部111と第2継手部121との位置が少なくとも境界線130に平行な方向にずれないように制限される。   In a state where the first joint portion 111 of the first steel sheet pile 110 and the second joint portion 121 of the second steel sheet pile 120 are connected to each other, the first joint portion 111 and the second joint portion 121 that are connected to each other The steel sheet pile connector 1a is attached to the end surface 113 and the end surface 123 on one end side of the boundary line 130 (usually on the upper surface side). By the steel sheet pile connector 1 a, the positions of the first joint portion 111 and the second joint portion 121 are restricted so as not to shift at least in a direction parallel to the boundary line 130.

図1、図2及び図3に示すように、鋼矢板用連結具1aは、例えば、炭素鋼等により構成され、溶接、機械加工、鍛造、鋳造などにより製造される。互いに連結されている第1継手部111と第2継手部121との境界線130に平行な方向の鋼矢板用連結具1aの長さは例えば150[mm]程度であり、第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115や第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125に平行な方向の鋼矢板用連結具1aの長さは例えば500[mm]程度である。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the steel sheet pile connector 1a is made of, for example, carbon steel and is manufactured by welding, machining, forging, casting, or the like. The length of the steel sheet pile connector 1a in the direction parallel to the boundary line 130 between the first joint portion 111 and the second joint portion 121 connected to each other is, for example, about 150 [mm]. The length of the steel sheet pile connector 1a in a direction parallel to the front surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the second steel sheet 120 and the front surface 124 and the back surface 125 of the second steel sheet pile 120 is, for example, about 500 [mm].

鋼矢板用連結具1aは、第1固定部2、第2固定部3及び保持部4aを備える。第1固定部2は、互いに連結されている第1継手部111と第2継手部121との境界線130の一端の側(通常は上方の側)から第1鋼矢板110の端面113を跨ぐように第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115に固定される。第2固定部3は、境界線130の一端の側から第2鋼矢板120の端面123を跨ぐように第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125に固定される。   The steel sheet pile connector 1a includes a first fixing portion 2, a second fixing portion 3, and a holding portion 4a. The 1st fixing | fixed part 2 straddles the end surface 113 of the 1st steel sheet pile 110 from the one end side (usually upper side) of the boundary line 130 of the 1st joint part 111 and the 2nd joint part 121 which are mutually connected. Thus, it is fixed to the front surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the first steel sheet pile 110. The 2nd fixing | fixed part 3 is fixed to the surface 124 and the back surface 125 of the 2nd steel sheet pile 120 so that the end surface 123 of the 2nd steel sheet pile 120 may be straddled from the one end side of the boundary line 130. FIG.

図2及び図3に示すように、保持部4aは、境界線130に平行な方向への第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の移動を制限しつつ、境界線130を回転軸とする第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の角度の変動を許容するように、第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを保持する。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the holding portion 4 a uses the boundary line 130 as a rotation axis while restricting the movement of the second joint portion 121 relative to the first joint portion 111 in a direction parallel to the boundary line 130. The 1st fixing | fixed part 2 and the 2nd fixing | fixed part 3 are hold | maintained so that the fluctuation | variation of the angle of the 2nd coupling part 121 with respect to the 1st coupling part 111 may be accept | permitted.

具体的には、保持部4aは、第1固定部2及び第2固定部3のいずれか一方の端部から第1固定部2及び第2固定部3のいずれか他方の側に突出した凸部7と、第1固定部2及び第2固定部3のいずれか他方の端部から第1固定部2及び第2固定部3のいずれか一方の側とは反対側に窪む凹部8とを有する。図2及び図3の例では、保持部4aは、第1固定部2の端部から第2固定部3の側に突出した凸部7と、第2固定部3の端部から第1固定部2の側とは反対側に窪む凹部8とを有する。しかし、保持部4aは、第2固定部3の端部から第1固定部2の側に突出した凸部7と、第1固定部2の端部から第2固定部3の側とは反対側に窪む凹部8とを有していてもよい。   Specifically, the holding portion 4 a is a protrusion that protrudes from either one of the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3 to the other side of the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3. A concave portion 8 that is recessed from the other end of the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3 to the opposite side of the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3. Have In the example of FIGS. 2 and 3, the holding portion 4 a includes the convex portion 7 protruding from the end portion of the first fixing portion 2 toward the second fixing portion 3 and the first fixing portion from the end of the second fixing portion 3. It has the recessed part 8 dented in the opposite side to the part 2 side. However, the holding portion 4a is opposite to the convex portion 7 protruding from the end of the second fixing portion 3 toward the first fixing portion 2 and the end of the first fixing portion 2 to the second fixing portion 3 side. You may have the recessed part 8 dented in the side.

保持部4aは、凸部7と凹部8とが互いに嵌合することにより、境界線130に平行な方向への第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の移動を制限しつつ、境界線130を回転軸とする第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の角度の変動を許容するように、第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを保持する。   The holding portion 4a is configured such that the convex portion 7 and the concave portion 8 are fitted to each other, thereby restricting the movement of the second joint portion 121 with respect to the first joint portion 111 in the direction parallel to the boundary line 130, and the boundary line 130. The first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3 are held so as to allow a change in the angle of the second joint portion 121 with respect to the first joint portion 111 with the rotation axis as the rotation axis.

つまり、第1鋼矢板110及び第2鋼矢板120に鋼矢板用連結具1aが取り付けられるときには、施工精度のばらつきにより境界線130を回転軸とする第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の角度が正規の角度からずれていたとしても、鋼矢板用連結具1aの取付けが可能である。また、第1鋼矢板110及び第2鋼矢板120に鋼矢板用連結具1aが取り付けられた後には、鋼矢板用連結具1aにより、第1継手部111と第2継手部121との位置が境界線130に平行な方向にずれないように制限される。   That is, when the steel sheet pile connector 1a is attached to the first steel sheet pile 110 and the second steel sheet pile 120, the second joint portion 121 of the first joint portion 111 with respect to the first joint portion 111 having the boundary line 130 as the rotation axis due to variations in construction accuracy. Even if the angle deviates from the normal angle, the steel sheet pile connector 1a can be attached. After the steel sheet pile connector 1a is attached to the first steel sheet pile 110 and the second steel sheet pile 120, the positions of the first joint portion 111 and the second joint portion 121 are moved by the steel sheet pile connector 1a. It is restricted so as not to shift in a direction parallel to the boundary line 130.

図2及び図3に示すように、凸部7の強度を保つために、凸部7の境界線130に平行な方向の長さは、例えば、鋼矢板用連結具1aの境界線130に平行な方向の長さの1/3である50[mm]程度である。また、凹部8の強度を保つために、凹部8の境界線130に平行な方向の長さは、例えば、鋼矢板用連結具1aの境界線130に平行な方向の長さの1/3である50[mm]程度である。なお、凸部7と凹部8とが互いに嵌合し、境界線130に平行な方向への第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の移動が数〜十数[mm]程度に制限され、境界線130を回転軸とする第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の角度の変動が許容されればよいため、凸部7及び凹部8には厳密な寸法精度は要求されない。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in order to maintain the strength of the convex portion 7, the length in the direction parallel to the boundary line 130 of the convex portion 7 is, for example, parallel to the boundary line 130 of the steel sheet pile connector 1a. It is about 50 [mm], which is 1/3 of the length in any direction. In order to maintain the strength of the recess 8, the length in the direction parallel to the boundary line 130 of the recess 8 is, for example, 1/3 of the length in the direction parallel to the boundary line 130 of the steel sheet pile connector 1a. It is about 50 [mm]. The convex portion 7 and the concave portion 8 are fitted to each other, and the movement of the second joint portion 121 with respect to the first joint portion 111 in the direction parallel to the boundary line 130 is limited to about several to several tens [mm], Strict dimensional accuracy is not required for the convex portion 7 and the concave portion 8 as long as the angle variation of the second joint portion 121 with respect to the first joint portion 111 having the boundary line 130 as the rotation axis is allowed.

図2及び図3に示すように、保持部4aは、互いに嵌合させられた凸部7と凹部8とを境界線130に平行な方向に貫通するピン孔部9と、ピン孔部9に挿入されるピン5とを有し、ピン5により、第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを互いに分離しないように保持する。ピン5の一方の端部は、運搬、挿入及び抜去の便宜のための環状又はT字状のハンドル6を含む。ピン5がピン孔部9に挿入された後には、ピン5のハンドル6とは反対側の端部がナットによりピン孔部9に固定されてもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the holding portion 4 a includes a pin hole portion 9 that penetrates the convex portion 7 and the concave portion 8 fitted to each other in a direction parallel to the boundary line 130, and the pin hole portion 9. The first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3 are held by the pin 5 so as not to be separated from each other. One end of the pin 5 includes an annular or T-shaped handle 6 for convenience of transport, insertion and removal. After the pin 5 is inserted into the pin hole 9, the end of the pin 5 opposite to the handle 6 may be fixed to the pin hole 9 with a nut.

ピン5は、単に第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを互いに分離しないように保持するためのものであるため、ピン5の外径よりもピン孔部9の内径は1〜数[mm]以上大きく、ピン孔部9に挿入されたピン5がピン孔部9の中で移動可能である。ピン孔部9は、その横断面が楕円形や長方形等の長孔であってもよい。また、ピン5は必須ではなく、鋼矢板用連結具1aの保持部4aはピン5を備えていなくてもよい。   Since the pin 5 is simply for holding the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3 so as not to separate each other, the inner diameter of the pin hole portion 9 is one to several than the outer diameter of the pin 5. mm] or more, and the pin 5 inserted into the pin hole 9 is movable in the pin hole 9. The pin hole 9 may be a long hole having a cross section of an ellipse or a rectangle. Moreover, the pin 5 is not essential, and the holding part 4a of the steel sheet pile connector 1a may not include the pin 5.

図4に示すように、第1固定部2は、第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115のそれぞれに当接する一対の当接部10,11を有する。また、第2固定部3は、第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125のそれぞれに当接する一対の当接部10,11を有する。当接部10,11は、具体的には、例えば工具鋼から製造され、第1固定部2及び第2固定部3に捩じ込まれたボルトである。   As shown in FIG. 4, the first fixing portion 2 has a pair of contact portions 10 and 11 that contact the front surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the first steel sheet pile 110. Moreover, the 2nd fixing | fixed part 3 has a pair of contact part 10 and 11 contact | abutted to each of the surface 124 and the back surface 125 of the 2nd steel sheet pile 120. FIG. Specifically, the contact portions 10 and 11 are bolts manufactured from, for example, tool steel and screwed into the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3.

第1固定部2の一対の当接部10,11の少なくともいずれか一方は、第1固定部2から第1鋼矢板110に向けて突出する長さを変更自在である。また、第2固定部3の一対の当接部10,11の少なくともいずれか一方は、第2固定部3から第2鋼矢板120に向けて突出する長さを変更自在である。図4の例では、第1固定部2の当接部10が第1固定部2から第1鋼矢板110に向けて突出する長さを変更自在であり、第2固定部3の当接部10が第2固定部3から第2鋼矢板120に向けて突出する長さを変更自在である。しかし、第1固定部2の一対の当接部10,11の両方が第1固定部2から第1鋼矢板110に向けて突出する長さを変更自在であり、第2固定部3の一対の当接部10,11の両方が第2固定部3から第2鋼矢板120に向けて突出する長さを変更自在でもよい。   At least one of the pair of contact portions 10 and 11 of the first fixing portion 2 can be freely changed in length protruding from the first fixing portion 2 toward the first steel sheet pile 110. Moreover, at least any one of a pair of contact part 10 and 11 of the 2nd fixing | fixed part 3 can change the length which protrudes toward the 2nd steel sheet pile 120 from the 2nd fixing | fixed part 3 freely. In the example of FIG. 4, the length of the contact portion 10 of the first fixing portion 2 protruding from the first fixing portion 2 toward the first steel sheet pile 110 can be freely changed, and the contact portion of the second fixing portion 3 The length by which 10 protrudes from the second fixing portion 3 toward the second steel sheet pile 120 can be changed. However, the length by which both of the pair of contact portions 10 and 11 of the first fixing portion 2 protrude from the first fixing portion 2 toward the first steel sheet pile 110 can be freely changed. The abutting portions 10 and 11 may be freely changeable in the length of protrusion from the second fixed portion 3 toward the second steel sheet pile 120.

第1固定部2から第1鋼矢板110に向けて突出する長さを変更自在な当接部10は球面座12を介して第1鋼矢板110の表面114に当接する。また、第2固定部3から第2鋼矢板120に向けて突出する長さを変更自在な当接部10は球面座12を介して第2鋼矢板120の表面124に当接する。当接部10が突出する方向に対して第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び第2鋼矢板120の表面124が垂直ではない場合であっても、球面座12により当接部10の先端の角度が変動し、当接部10の先端の多くの面積が表面114,124に当接する。   The contact portion 10, which can change the length protruding from the first fixing portion 2 toward the first steel sheet pile 110, contacts the surface 114 of the first steel sheet pile 110 via the spherical seat 12. Further, the abutting portion 10 of which the length that protrudes from the second fixing portion 3 toward the second steel sheet pile 120 can be changed abuts on the surface 124 of the second steel sheet pile 120 via the spherical seat 12. Even when the surface 114 of the first steel sheet pile 110 and the surface 124 of the second steel sheet pile 120 are not perpendicular to the direction in which the contact portion 10 protrudes, the angle of the tip of the contact portion 10 by the spherical seat 12 Fluctuates, and a large area of the tip of the abutting portion 10 abuts on the surfaces 114 and 124.

本実施形態によれば、第1鋼矢板110の第1継手部111と第2鋼矢板120の第2継手部121とが互いに連結されている状態において使用される鋼矢板用連結具1aは、互いに連結されている第1継手部111と第2継手部121との境界線130の一端の側から第1鋼矢板110の端面113を跨ぐように第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115に固定される第1固定部2と、境界線130の一端の側から第2鋼矢板120の端面123を跨ぐように第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125に固定される第2固定部3と、境界線130に平行な方向への第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の移動を制限しつつ、境界線130を回転軸とする第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の角度の変動を許容するように、第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを保持する保持部4aとを備えるため、互いに連結されている第1継手部111と第2継手部121との連結の施工精度のばらつきにより対応しつつ第1鋼矢板110と第2鋼矢板120とが一体化するように連結することができる。   According to the present embodiment, the steel sheet pile connector 1a used in a state where the first joint portion 111 of the first steel sheet pile 110 and the second joint portion 121 of the second steel sheet pile 120 are connected to each other, On the front surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the first steel sheet pile 110 so as to straddle the end surface 113 of the first steel sheet pile 110 from one end side of the boundary line 130 between the first joint portion 111 and the second joint portion 121 connected to each other. The 1st fixing | fixed part 2 fixed, and the 2nd fixing | fixed part 3 fixed to the surface 124 and the back surface 125 of the 2nd steel sheet pile 120 so that the end surface 123 of the 2nd steel sheet pile 120 may be straddled from the one end side of the boundary line 130. And the angle of the second joint part 121 with respect to the first joint part 111 having the boundary line 130 as the rotation axis while restricting the movement of the second joint part 121 with respect to the first joint part 111 in the direction parallel to the boundary line 130 I will tolerate fluctuations In addition, since the holding portion 4a that holds the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3 is provided, due to variations in construction accuracy of the connection between the first joint portion 111 and the second joint portion 121 that are connected to each other. Correspondingly, the first steel sheet pile 110 and the second steel sheet pile 120 can be connected so as to be integrated.

また、本実施形態によれば、保持部4aは、第1固定部2及び第2固定部3のいずれか一方の端部から第1固定部2及び第2固定部3のいずれか他方の側に突出した凸部7と、第1固定部2及び第2固定部3のいずれか他方の端部から第1固定部2及び第2固定部3のいずれか一方の側とは反対側に窪む凹部8とを有し、凸部7と凹部8とが互いに嵌合することにより、境界線130に平行な方向への第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の移動を制限しつつ、境界線130を回転軸とする第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の角度の変動を許容するように、第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを保持するため、保持部4aの構造を単純にすることができる。   In addition, according to the present embodiment, the holding portion 4 a is provided on the other side of the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3 from either one of the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3. Projecting from the other end of either the first fixing part 2 or the second fixing part 3 to the opposite side to the one side of the first fixing part 2 or the second fixing part 3 And the convex portion 7 and the concave portion 8 are fitted to each other, thereby restricting the movement of the second joint portion 121 relative to the first joint portion 111 in the direction parallel to the boundary line 130, In order to hold | maintain the 1st fixing | fixed part 2 and the 2nd fixing | fixed part 3 so that the fluctuation | variation of the angle of the 2nd coupling part 121 with respect to the 1st coupling part 111 which makes the boundary line 130 a rotating shaft may be accept | permitted, The structure can be simplified.

また、本実施形態によれば、保持部4aは、互いに嵌合させられた凸部7と凹部8とを境界線130に平行な方向に貫通するピン孔部9と、ピン孔部9に挿入されるピン5とを有し、ピン5により、第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを互いに分離しないように保持するため、例えば、施工現場において、互いに嵌合する凸部7を有する第1固定部2と凹部8を有する第2固定部3とを過不足無く用意することが容易となる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the holding portion 4 a is inserted into the pin hole portion 9 and the pin hole portion 9 that penetrates the convex portion 7 and the concave portion 8 that are fitted to each other in a direction parallel to the boundary line 130. In order to hold the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3 so as not to be separated from each other by the pin 5, for example, at the construction site, the protrusions 7 are fitted to each other. It becomes easy to prepare the first fixing part 2 and the second fixing part 3 having the recess 8 without excess or deficiency.

また、本実施形態によれば、第1固定部2は、第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115のそれぞれに当接する一対の当接部10,11を有し、一対の当接部10,11の少なくともいずれか一方は、第1固定部2から第1鋼矢板110に向けて突出する長さを変更自在であり、第1固定部2から第1鋼矢板110に向けて突出する長さを変更自在な当接部10は球面座12を介して第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115のいずれかに当接するため、例えば、第1鋼矢板110の厚さが一定ではなく、例えば、厚さを構成する第1鋼矢板110の両側の表面114及び裏面115が平行面ではなく、球面座12を有しない場合に対向する当接面の法線方向が互いに異なり、所期の接合力が得られない場合がある場合にも対応し易い。   Moreover, according to this embodiment, the 1st fixing | fixed part 2 has a pair of contact parts 10 and 11 contact | abutted to each of the surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the 1st steel sheet pile 110, and a pair of contact part 10 , 11 can freely change the length protruding from the first fixing portion 2 toward the first steel sheet pile 110, and the length protruding from the first fixing portion 2 toward the first steel sheet pile 110 can be changed. Since the abutment portion 10 capable of changing the thickness abuts on either the front surface 114 or the back surface 115 of the first steel sheet pile 110 via the spherical seat 12, for example, the thickness of the first steel sheet pile 110 is not constant, For example, when the front surface 114 and the back surface 115 on both sides of the first steel sheet pile 110 constituting the thickness are not parallel surfaces and do not have the spherical seat 12, the normal directions of the contact surfaces facing each other are different from each other. Easy to handle even when bonding strength may not be obtained .

また、本実施形態によれば、第2固定部3は、第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125のそれぞれに当接する一対の当接部10,11を有し、一対の当接部10,11の少なくともいずれか一方は、第2固定部3から第2鋼矢板120に向けて突出する長さを変更自在であり、第2固定部3から第2鋼矢板120に向けて突出する長さを変更自在な当接部10は球面座12を介して第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125のいずれかに当接するため、第2鋼矢板120の厚さが一定ではなく、例えば、厚さを構成する第2鋼矢板120の両側の表面124及び裏面125が平行面ではなく、球面座12を有しない場合に対向する当接面の法線方向が互いに異なり、所期の接合力が得られない場合がある場合にも対応し易い。   Moreover, according to this embodiment, the 2nd fixing | fixed part 3 has a pair of contact parts 10 and 11 contact | abutted to each of the surface 124 and the back surface 125 of the 2nd steel sheet pile 120, and a pair of contact part 10 , 11 can freely change the length protruding from the second fixing portion 3 toward the second steel sheet pile 120, and the length protruding from the second fixing portion 3 toward the second steel sheet pile 120 can be changed. Since the abutment portion 10 capable of changing the thickness abuts on either the front surface 124 or the rear surface 125 of the second steel sheet pile 120 via the spherical seat 12, the thickness of the second steel sheet pile 120 is not constant. When the surface 124 and the back surface 125 on both sides of the second steel sheet pile 120 constituting the thickness are not parallel surfaces and do not have the spherical seat 12, the normal directions of the contact surfaces facing each other are different from each other, and the desired bonding force It is easy to deal with the case where there is a case where cannot be obtained.

以下、本発明の第2実施形態について説明する。図5に示すように、本実施形態の鋼矢板用連結具1bの保持部4bは、第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115並びに第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125の両方の側に凸部7と凹部8とを有する。図5の例では、第1固定部2が第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115の両方の側に凸部7を有し、第2固定部3が第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125の両方の側に凹部8を有している。   Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, the holding portion 4 b of the steel sheet pile connector 1 b according to the present embodiment includes both the front surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the first steel sheet pile 110 and the front surface 124 and the back surface 125 of the second steel sheet pile 120. Have a convex portion 7 and a concave portion 8. In the example of FIG. 5, the 1st fixing | fixed part 2 has the convex part 7 on both the surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the 1st steel sheet pile 110, and the 2nd fixing | fixed part 3 is the surface 124 of the 2nd steel sheet pile 120, and Concave portions 8 are provided on both sides of the back surface 125.

しかし、第1固定部2が第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115の両方の側に凹部8を有し、第2固定部3が第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125の両方の側に凸部7を有していてもよい。また、凸部7と凹部8とが互いに嵌合するように、第1固定部2が第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115のいずれか一方の側に凸部7を有し、表面114及び裏面115のいずれか他方の側に凹部8を有し、第2固定部3が第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125のいずれか一方の側に凸部7を有し、表面124及び裏面125のいずれか他方の側に凹部8を有していてもよい。   However, the 1st fixing | fixed part 2 has the recessed part 8 on both the surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the 1st steel sheet pile 110, and the 2nd fixing | fixed part 3 is both the surface 124 and the back surface 125 of the 2nd steel sheet pile 120. You may have the convex part 7 in the side. Moreover, the 1st fixing | fixed part 2 has the convex part 7 in any one side of the surface 114 of the 1st steel sheet pile 110, and the back surface 115 so that the convex part 7 and the recessed part 8 may mutually fit, and the surface 114 And the concave portion 8 on the other side of the back surface 115, the second fixing portion 3 has the convex portion 7 on either the front surface 124 and the rear surface 125 of the second steel sheet pile 120, and the front surface 124 and You may have the recessed part 8 in the other side of the back surface 125. FIG.

保持部4bは、第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115並びに第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125の少なくとも片方の側に、互いに嵌合させられた凸部7と凹部8とを境界線130に平行な方向に貫通するピン孔部9と、ピン孔部9に挿入されるピン5とを有し、ピン5により、第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを互いに分離しないように保持する。   The holding portion 4b has a boundary between the convex portion 7 and the concave portion 8 fitted to each other on at least one side of the front surface 114 and the rear surface 115 of the first steel sheet pile 110 and the front surface 124 and the rear surface 125 of the second steel sheet pile 120. It has a pin hole portion 9 penetrating in a direction parallel to the line 130 and a pin 5 inserted into the pin hole portion 9, and the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3 are not separated from each other by the pin 5. To hold.

図5に示すように、保持部4bは、第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115並びに第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125の両方の側にピン5を備えていてもよい。また、上記第1実施形態について上述したように、ピン5は必須ではなく、鋼矢板用連結具1bの保持部4bは、第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115並びに第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125のいずれの側にもピン5を備えていなくてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 5, the holding portion 4 b may include pins 5 on both the front surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the first steel sheet pile 110 and the front surface 124 and the back surface 125 of the second steel sheet pile 120. Moreover, as above-mentioned about the said 1st Embodiment, the pin 5 is not essential and the holding | maintenance part 4b of the connector 1b for steel sheet piles is the surface 114 of the 1st steel sheet pile 110, the back surface 115, and the 2nd steel sheet pile 120. It is not necessary to provide the pin 5 on either side of the front surface 124 and the back surface 125.

本実施形態によれば、保持部4bは、第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115並びに第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125の両方の側に凸部7と凹部8とを有するため、第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115並びに第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125の片方の側のみに凸部7と凹部8とを有する場合に比べて、同様の凸部7及び凹部8であっても、境界線130に平行な方向に第1継手部111に対して第2継手部121を移動させる力に対する凸部7及び凹部8の強度や、境界線130に交差する回転軸周りに第1継手部111に対して第2継手部121を捩じる力に対する凸部7及び凹部8の強度を向上させることができる。また、第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115並びに第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125の片方の側のみに凸部7と凹部8とを有する場合に比べて、同様の強度であっても、凸部7及び凹部8を小さくすることができる。   According to the present embodiment, the holding portion 4b has the convex portion 7 and the concave portion 8 on both sides of the front surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the first steel sheet pile 110 and the front surface 124 and the back surface 125 of the second steel sheet pile 120. Compared with the case where the front surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the first steel sheet pile 110 and the front surface 124 and the back surface 125 of the second steel sheet pile 120 are provided with the convex portion 7 and the concave portion 8 only on one side, Even if it is the recessed part 8, the intensity | strength of the convex part 7 and the recessed part 8 with respect to the force which moves the 2nd joint part 121 with respect to the 1st joint part 111 in the direction parallel to the boundary line 130, and the rotation which cross | intersects the boundary line 130 The strength of the convex part 7 and the concave part 8 against the force twisting the second joint part 121 with respect to the first joint part 111 around the axis can be improved. Moreover, compared with the case where it has the convex part 7 and the recessed part 8 only in the one side of the surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the 1st steel sheet pile 110, and the surface 124 and the back surface 125 of the 2nd steel sheet pile 120, it is the same intensity | strength. However, the convex part 7 and the recessed part 8 can be made small.

また、本実施形態によれば、保持部4bは、第1鋼矢板110の表面114及び裏面115並びに第2鋼矢板120の表面124及び裏面125の少なくとも片方の側に、互いに嵌合させられた凸部7と凹部8とを境界線130に平行な方向に貫通するピン孔部9と、ピン孔部9に挿入されるピン5とを有し、ピン5により、第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを互いに分離しないように保持するため、例えば、施工現場において、互いに嵌合する凸部7を有する第1固定部2と凹部8を有する第2固定部3とを過不足無く用意することが容易となる。   Moreover, according to this embodiment, the holding | maintenance part 4b was mutually fitted by the at least one side of the surface 114 and the back surface 115 of the 1st steel sheet pile 110, and the surface 124 and the back surface 125 of the 2nd steel sheet pile 120. It has a pin hole portion 9 that penetrates the convex portion 7 and the concave portion 8 in a direction parallel to the boundary line 130, and a pin 5 that is inserted into the pin hole portion 9. In order to hold the two fixing parts 3 so as not to be separated from each other, for example, at the construction site, the first fixing part 2 having the convex parts 7 fitted to each other and the second fixing part 3 having the concave parts 8 without excess or deficiency It is easy to prepare.

以下、本発明の第3実施形態について説明する。図6に示すように、本実施形態では、鋼矢板用連結具1cの保持部4cは、第1固定部2の側に凹部8を有し、第2固定部3の側に凸部7を有している。保持部4cは、凸部7において境界線130に平行な外周面13と、凹部8において境界線130に平行な内周面14とを有し、外周面13と内周面14とが互いに摺動することにより、境界線130を回転軸とする第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の角度の変動を許容するように、第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを保持する。外周面13と内周面14とには、互いに嵌合しつつ摺動し合う複数の溝が境界線の垂直方向に沿って設けられている。   Hereinafter, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the holding portion 4 c of the steel sheet pile connector 1 c has the concave portion 8 on the first fixing portion 2 side, and the convex portion 7 on the second fixing portion 3 side. Have. The holding portion 4c has an outer peripheral surface 13 parallel to the boundary line 130 in the convex portion 7 and an inner peripheral surface 14 parallel to the boundary line 130 in the concave portion 8, and the outer peripheral surface 13 and the inner peripheral surface 14 slide on each other. By moving, the first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion 3 are held so as to allow a change in the angle of the second joint portion 121 with respect to the first joint portion 111 having the boundary line 130 as the rotation axis. The outer peripheral surface 13 and the inner peripheral surface 14 are provided with a plurality of grooves that slide while being fitted to each other along the vertical direction of the boundary line.

図6及び図7に示すように、保持部4cは、互いに摺動する外周面13と内周面14とを貫通するピン孔部9と、ピン孔部9に挿入されるピン5とを有し、ピン5により、第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを互いに分離しないように保持する。ピン5は、具体的には、例えば、外周面13のピン孔部9に捩じ込まれるボルトである。境界線130を回転軸とする第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の角度の変動を許容するように、内周面14を貫通するピン孔部9は、その横断面が境界線130に直交する方向を長手方向とする楕円形や長方形等の長孔である。なお、鋼矢板用連結具1cの保持部4cは、ピン5を備えていなくてもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the holding portion 4 c has a pin hole portion 9 that penetrates the outer peripheral surface 13 and the inner peripheral surface 14 that slide with each other, and a pin 5 that is inserted into the pin hole portion 9. And the 1st fixing | fixed part 2 and the 2nd fixing | fixed part 3 are hold | maintained with the pin 5 so that it may not mutually isolate | separate. Specifically, the pin 5 is, for example, a bolt that is screwed into the pin hole 9 of the outer peripheral surface 13. The pin hole portion 9 penetrating the inner peripheral surface 14 has a transverse cross section at the boundary line 130 so as to allow a change in the angle of the second joint portion 121 with respect to the first joint portion 111 having the boundary line 130 as the rotation axis. It is a long hole such as an ellipse or a rectangle whose longitudinal direction is an orthogonal direction. In addition, the holding | maintenance part 4c of the coupler 1c for steel sheet piles does not need to be provided with the pin 5. FIG.

本実施形態によれば、保持部4cは、凸部7において境界線130に平行な外周面13と、凹部8において境界線130に平行な内周面14とを有し、外周面13と内周面14とが互いに摺動することにより、境界線130を回転軸とする第1継手部111に対する第2継手部121の角度の変動を許容するように、第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを保持するため、保持部4cの構造を単純にすることができる。   According to the present embodiment, the holding portion 4 c has the outer peripheral surface 13 parallel to the boundary line 130 in the convex portion 7 and the inner peripheral surface 14 parallel to the boundary line 130 in the concave portion 8. The first fixing portion 2 and the second fixing portion are allowed to change in the angle of the second joint portion 121 with respect to the first joint portion 111 having the boundary line 130 as the rotation axis by sliding with the peripheral surface 14. Since the portion 3 is held, the structure of the holding portion 4c can be simplified.

また、本実施形態によれば、保持部4cは、互いに摺動する外周面13と内周面14とを貫通するピン孔部9と、ピン孔部9に挿入されるピン5とを有し、ピン5により、第1固定部2と第2固定部3とを互いに分離しないように保持するため、例えば、施工現場において、互いに嵌合する凹部8を有する第1固定部2と凸部7を有する第2固定部とを過不足無く用意することが容易となる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the holding portion 4 c has the pin hole portion 9 that penetrates the outer peripheral surface 13 and the inner peripheral surface 14 that slide with each other, and the pin 5 that is inserted into the pin hole portion 9. In order to hold the first fixing part 2 and the second fixing part 3 so as not to be separated from each other by the pin 5, for example, at the construction site, the first fixing part 2 and the convex part 7 having the concave parts 8 to be fitted to each other. It is easy to prepare the second fixing portion having the above without excess or deficiency.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されることなく様々な形態で実施される。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is implemented in various forms, without being limited to the said embodiment.

1a,1b,1c…鋼矢板用連結具、2…第1固定部、3…第2固定部、4a,4b,4c…保持部、5…ピン、6…ハンドル、7…凸部、8…凹部、9…ピン孔部、10,11…当接部、12…球面座、13…外周面、14…内周面、110…第1鋼矢板、111,112…第1継手部、113…端面、114…表面、115…裏面、120…第2鋼矢板、121,122…第2継手部、123…端面、124…表面、125…裏面、130…境界線。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1a, 1b, 1c ... Steel sheet pile connector, 2 ... 1st fixing part, 3 ... 2nd fixing part, 4a, 4b, 4c ... Holding part, 5 ... Pin, 6 ... Handle, 7 ... Convex part, 8 ... Concave part, 9 ... pin hole part, 10, 11 ... abutting part, 12 ... spherical seat, 13 ... outer peripheral surface, 14 ... inner peripheral face, 110 ... first steel sheet pile, 111, 112 ... first joint part, 113 ... End surface, 114 ... front surface, 115 ... back surface, 120 ... second steel sheet pile, 121, 122 ... second joint portion, 123 ... end surface, 124 ... surface, 125 ... back surface, 130 ... boundary line.

Claims (9)

第1鋼矢板の第1継手部と第2鋼矢板の第2継手部とが互いに連結されている状態において使用される鋼矢板用連結具であって、
互いに連結されている前記第1継手部と前記第2継手部との境界線の一端の側から前記第1鋼矢板の端面を跨ぐように前記第1鋼矢板の表面及び裏面に固定される第1固定部と、
前記境界線の前記一端の側から前記第2鋼矢板の端面を跨ぐように前記第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面に固定される第2固定部と、
前記境界線に平行な方向への前記第1継手部に対する前記第2継手部の移動を制限しつつ、前記境界線を回転軸とする前記第1継手部に対する前記第2継手部の角度の変動を許容するように、前記第1固定部と前記第2固定部とを保持する保持部と、
を備えた鋼矢板用連結具。
A steel sheet pile connector used in a state where the first joint portion of the first steel sheet pile and the second joint portion of the second steel sheet pile are connected to each other,
First fixed to the front and back surfaces of the first steel sheet pile so as to straddle the end face of the first steel sheet pile from one end side of the boundary line between the first joint portion and the second joint portion connected to each other. 1 fixed part,
A second fixing portion fixed to the front and back surfaces of the second steel sheet pile so as to straddle the end surface of the second steel sheet pile from the one end side of the boundary line;
The variation of the angle of the second joint part with respect to the first joint part with the boundary line as a rotation axis while restricting the movement of the second joint part with respect to the first joint part in the direction parallel to the boundary line A holding part that holds the first fixing part and the second fixing part,
A steel sheet pile connector.
前記保持部は、前記第1固定部及び前記第2固定部のいずれか一方の端部から前記第1固定部及び前記第2固定部のいずれか他方の側に突出した凸部と、前記第1固定部及び前記第2固定部のいずれか他方の端部から前記第1固定部及び前記第2固定部のいずれか一方の側とは反対側に窪む凹部とを有し、前記凸部と前記凹部とが互いに嵌合することにより、前記境界線に平行な方向への前記第1継手部に対する前記第2継手部の移動を制限しつつ、前記境界線を回転軸とする前記第1継手部に対する前記第2継手部の角度の変動を許容するように、前記第1固定部と前記第2固定部とを保持する、請求項1に記載の鋼矢板用連結具。   The holding portion includes a convex portion protruding from either one of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion to the other side of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion; A convex portion recessed from either one of the first fixed portion and the second fixed portion to the opposite side of the first fixed portion and the second fixed portion. And the recess are fitted to each other, the movement of the second joint portion relative to the first joint portion in a direction parallel to the boundary line is restricted, and the first axis having the boundary line as a rotation axis. 2. The steel sheet pile connector according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are held so as to allow variation in an angle of the second joint portion with respect to the joint portion. 前記保持部は、互いに嵌合させられた前記凸部と前記凹部とを前記境界線に平行な方向に貫通するピン孔部と、前記ピン孔部に挿入されるピンとを有し、前記ピンにより、前記第1固定部と前記第2固定部とを互いに分離しないように保持する、請求項2に記載の鋼矢板用連結具。   The holding part includes a pin hole part that penetrates the convex part and the concave part fitted to each other in a direction parallel to the boundary line, and a pin that is inserted into the pin hole part. The steel sheet pile connector according to claim 2, wherein the first fixing part and the second fixing part are held so as not to be separated from each other. 前記保持部は、前記第1鋼矢板及び前記第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面の両方の側に前記凸部と前記凹部とを有する、請求項2に記載の鋼矢板用連結具。   The said holding | maintenance part is a connection tool for steel sheet piles of Claim 2 which has the said convex part and the said recessed part in both the surface and the back surface side of a said 1st steel sheet pile and a said 2nd steel sheet pile. 前記保持部は、前記第1鋼矢板及び前記第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面の少なくとも片方の側に、互いに嵌合させられた前記凸部と前記凹部とを前記境界線に平行な方向に貫通するピン孔部と、前記ピン孔部に挿入されるピンとを有し、前記ピンにより、前記第1固定部と前記第2固定部とを互いに分離しないように保持する、請求項4に記載の鋼矢板用連結具。   The holding portion penetrates the convex portion and the concave portion that are fitted to each other on at least one side of the front and back surfaces of the first steel sheet pile and the second steel sheet pile in a direction parallel to the boundary line. The pin hole part to be carried out and a pin inserted into the pin hole part, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part are held by the pin so as not to be separated from each other. Steel sheet pile connector. 前記保持部は、前記凸部において前記境界線に平行な外周面と、前記凹部において前記境界線に平行な内周面とを有し、前記外周面と前記内周面とが互いに摺動することにより、前記境界線を回転軸とする前記第1継手部に対する前記第2継手部の角度の変動を許容するように、前記第1固定部と前記第2固定部とを保持する、請求項2に記載の鋼矢板用連結具。   The holding portion has an outer peripheral surface parallel to the boundary line in the convex portion and an inner peripheral surface parallel to the boundary line in the concave portion, and the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface slide relative to each other. Accordingly, the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are held so as to allow a change in the angle of the second joint portion with respect to the first joint portion having the boundary line as a rotation axis. 2. A connector for steel sheet piles according to 2. 前記保持部は、互いに摺動する前記外周面と前記内周面とを貫通するピン孔部と、前記ピン孔部に挿入されるピンとを有し、前記ピンにより、前記第1固定部と前記第2固定部とを互いに分離しないように保持する、請求項6に記載の鋼矢板用連結具。   The holding portion includes a pin hole portion that penetrates the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface that slide with each other, and a pin that is inserted into the pin hole portion, and the first fixing portion and the The steel sheet pile connector according to claim 6, wherein the second fixing portion is held so as not to be separated from each other. 前記第1固定部は、前記第1鋼矢板の表面及び裏面のそれぞれに当接する一対の当接部を有し、
一対の前記当接部の少なくともいずれか一方は、前記第1固定部から前記第1鋼矢板に向けて突出する長さを変更自在であり、前記第1固定部から前記第1鋼矢板に向けて突出する長さを変更自在な前記当接部は球面座を介して前記第1鋼矢板の表面及び裏面のいずれかに当接する、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の鋼矢板用連結具。
The first fixing portion has a pair of contact portions that contact the front surface and the back surface of the first steel sheet pile,
At least one of the pair of contact portions can freely change a length protruding from the first fixing portion toward the first steel sheet pile, and from the first fixing portion toward the first steel sheet pile. The steel sheet pile according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the abutment portion, the length of which is freely projectable, abuts on either the front surface or the back surface of the first steel sheet pile via a spherical seat. Connecting tool.
前記第2固定部は、前記第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面のそれぞれに当接する一対の当接部を有し、
一対の前記当接部の少なくともいずれか一方は、前記第2固定部から前記第2鋼矢板に向けて突出する長さを変更自在であり、前記第2固定部から前記第2鋼矢板に向けて突出する長さを変更自在な前記当接部は球面座を介して前記第2鋼矢板の表面及び裏面のいずれかに当接する、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の鋼矢板用連結具。
The second fixing portion has a pair of abutting portions that abut on the front surface and the back surface of the second steel sheet pile,
At least one of the pair of contact portions can freely change a length protruding from the second fixing portion toward the second steel sheet pile, and from the second fixing portion toward the second steel sheet pile. The steel sheet pile according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the abutting portion, the length of which can be freely changed, abuts on either the front surface or the back surface of the second steel sheet pile via a spherical seat. Connecting tool.
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