JP2018520451A - 一体化した精密な空気の流れを利用するコンピュータサーバの熱調節 - Google Patents
一体化した精密な空気の流れを利用するコンピュータサーバの熱調節 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H05K7/20709—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
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- F16K3/0209—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor the valve having a particular passage, e.g. provided with a filter, throttle or safety device
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
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- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/02—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
- F16K3/03—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with a closure member in the form of an iris-diaphragm
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- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20145—Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
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- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20181—Filters; Louvers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20709—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
- H05K7/20718—Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant
- H05K7/20727—Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant within server blades for removing heat from heat source
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20709—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
- H05K7/20718—Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant
- H05K7/20736—Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant within cabinets for removing heat from server blades
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/40—Flow control
- F15B2211/405—Flow control characterised by the type of flow control means or valve
- F15B2211/40523—Flow control characterised by the type of flow control means or valve with flow dividers
- F15B2211/4053—Flow control characterised by the type of flow control means or valve with flow dividers using valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/10—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/003—Housing formed from a plurality of the same valve elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20709—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
- H05K7/20836—Thermal management, e.g. server temperature control
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (26)
- 取り囲まれた建築物内部を画定する建築物であって、前記建築物内のガスのシールされた移動のための建築物入口導管と、蓄熱体にガスを排気するための出口導管と、を有する建築物と、
サーバラックスタンドであって、内部穴を画定する横支持部材と、前記建築物入口導管と流体連通にある空気流入口通路と、前記建築物出口導管と流体連通にある空気流出口通路と、を備えるサーバラックスタンドと、
前記サーバラックスタンドの横支持部材の間に剥離可能に貼り付けるように構成された実質的にシールされたコンピュータであって、前記空気流入口通路および前記空気流出口通路のそれぞれに近接する、前記貼り付けられた際に配置される寸法で形成された空気流入口開口および空気流出口開口を画定するケースを有する、コンピュータと、
前記空気流入口開口および前記空気流入口通路の間、および前記空気流出口開口および前記空気流出口通路の間のシールされた連結を形成するサーバ導管と、
前記建築物入口導管から前記蓄熱体に空気を促す空気流源と、を備えることを特徴とするサーバ設備。 - 前記サーバラックスタンドが、前記内部穴および一対の周囲柱を画定するパネルと、前記横柱の間に取り外し可能に配置され、前記空気流出口および前記サーバラック穴の側壁を画定する、少なくとも1つのカートリッジと、を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の設備。
- 前記サーバラックスタンドが、前記柱内に、前記建築物入口導管および前記スタンド内部穴と流体連通する、中空室を画定する横柱を含むことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の設備。
- 前記スタンドが、複数の前記カートリッジで構成される前記穴側面を含むことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の設備。
- 前記カートリッジが、前記スタンド穴から前記ケース内への空気流を妨害するように構成される、選択的に作動する障害物を含むことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の設備。
- 前記コンピュータを前記カートリッジに貼り付けるスタンドレールをさらに備え、前記スタンドレールは、レール通路を含んでおり、レール通路は、(i)前記ケースの空気流出口開口および前記ケースの空気流出口開口の少なくとも1つ、および(ii)前記空気流入口通路および前記空気流出口通路の少なくとも1つ、の両方に相当することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の設備。
- 前記障害物と電気通信にある温度センサをさらに備え、前記温度に基づき前記障害物を作動することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の設備。
- 前記ラックスタンドは、複数の実質的にシールされたコンピュータを支持し、各々の前記コンピュータは、前記サーバラックスタンドの横支持部材の間に剥離可能に貼り付けるように構成され、前記空気流入口通路および前記空気流出口通路のそれぞれに近接する前記貼り付ける際に配置される寸法で形成される、前記空気流入口開口および前記空気流出口開口を画定する前記ケースを有することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の設備。
- 前記蓄熱体が、前記空気流源と流体連通にあることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の設備。
- 前記空気流源が、冷却源と流体連通にあることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の設備。
- 前記蓄熱体が、前記建築物の外部に加熱ガスを発散するための建築物排気と流体連通にあることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の設備。
- コンピュータ機器を冷却するプロセスであって、
コンピュータを収容する建築物内に空気流源から空気を促すことと、
シールされた建築物導管内の空気流を中空サーバスタンド部の流入室内に送気することであって、前記スタンドが前記コンピュータの少なくとも1つを支持する、送気することと、
前記スタンド室から、サーバ導管を通り、前記コンピュータのシールされたケースの中に空気流を向けることと、
前記コンピュータのケースから、前記建築物導管を通り、前記スタンド部の外部の蓄熱体に空気流を移動させることと、を備えることを特徴とするプロセス。 - 前記コンピュータケースから前記中空サーバスタンド部の外出室の中に空気流を運ぶステップと、前記外出室から前記蓄熱体に空気流を向けることを含む向けるステップと、をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項12に記載のプロセス。
- 前記コンピュータケースから追加の中空サーバスタンド部の外出室の中に空気流を運ぶステップと、前記外出室から前記蓄熱体に空気流を向けることを含む向けるステップと、をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項13に記載のプロセス。
- 複数のスタンドカートリッジから前記外出室を製造するステップをさらに備え、各々の前記カートリッジが前記サーバ導管および前記流入室の側壁の両方を構成することを特徴とする請求項14に記載のプロセス。
- 複数のスタンドカートリッジから前記流入室を組み立てるステップをさらに備え、各々の前記カートリッジが前記流入室の側壁および前記サーバ導管の両方を構成することを特徴とする請求項14に記載のプロセス。
- さらに、前記向けるステップが、前記スタンド室から前記サーバ導管を選択的に塞ぐ妨害物を作動させることによって前記コンピュータの前記シールされたケースの中に空気流を向けることを含むことを特徴とする請求項12に記載のプロセス。
- 前記移動させるステップが、前記コンピュータケースから、前記建築物導管を通り、前記空気流源と流体連通にある蓄熱体に空気流を移動させることを含むことを特徴とする請求項12に記載のプロセス。
- 前記移動させるステップが、前記コンピュータケースから、前記建築物導管を通り、前記建築物の外部に加熱ガスの発散のため、前記建築物の外部と流体連通にある蓄熱体に空気流を移動させることを含むことを特徴とする請求項12に記載のプロセス。
- 柱高さを有し、中央支持穴を画定する、垂直支持柱であって、実質的にシールされた内部空隙と、前記穴の方向に配向された第1開口、および第2開口を画定する表面と、を含む、前記垂直支持柱と、
前記第2開口と流体連通にある空気流導管と、
少なくとも1つのカートリッジであって、前記柱高さの半分未満のカートリッジ高さを有し、前記柱に密閉貼り付けするように、かつ前記柱の間に密閉貼り付けするように構成され、前記第1開口、および前記穴の周囲境界を画定する、そこへのコンピュータの横貼り付けを支持するように構成される、カートリッジと、を備えることを特徴とするサーバラックスタンド部。 - 前記サーバラックスタンド部が、前記内部穴および一対の周囲柱を画定するパネルを含み、前記カートリッジが、前記横柱、前記第1開口を画定する前記カートリッジおよび前記支持穴の側壁の間に取り外し可能に配置されるように構成される、ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載のラックスタンド部。
- 前記中央支持穴をつなぐ複数のカートリッジを備え、前記中央支持穴をシールすることを特徴とする請求項21に記載のスタンド部。
- シールされた横表面を有する前記カートリッジと寸法的に等しい複数のブランクを備えることを特徴とする請求項22に記載のスタンド部。
- 前記支持穴が、複数のカートリッジによって実質的にシールされ、前記第2開口から前記第1開口への空気流の通路のためのガス流入室を与えることを特徴とする請求項20に記載のスタンド部。
- 前記支持柱が、追加の中央支持穴をさらに画定し、前記表面が、前記穴の方向に配向された第3開口および第4開口を画定し、前記追加の穴が、複数のカートリッジによって実質的にシールされ、前記第3開口から前記第4開口への空気流の通路のためのガス外出室を与えることを特徴とする請求項24に記載のスタンド部。
- 柱高さを有し、追加の中央支持穴を画定する追加の垂直支持柱であって、実質的にシールされた内部追加空隙と、前記穴の方向に配向された第3開口および第4開口を画定する表面と、を含む垂直支持柱をさらに備え、前記追加の支持穴が、複数のカートリッジによって実質的にシールされ、前記第3開口から前記第4開口への空気流の通路のためのガス外出室を与えることを特徴とする請求項24に記載のスタンド部を備えるラックスタンド。
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US201562158529P | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | |
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PCT/US2016/031516 WO2016179597A1 (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2016-05-09 | Computer server heat regulation utilizing integrated precision air flow |
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JP2019522536A Active JP7025421B2 (ja) | 2015-05-07 | 2017-10-27 | 統合型精密エアーフローを利用するコンピューターサーバー熱制御及びそれに関連する応用 |
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KR (3) | KR101907340B1 (ja) |
CN (4) | CN110087443B (ja) |
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CN108241412B (zh) * | 2016-12-23 | 2020-11-20 | 鸿富锦精密电子(天津)有限公司 | 服务器机架 |
US10939587B2 (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2021-03-02 | Dell Products, L.P. | System and method for injecting cooling air into servers in a server rack |
US10524394B2 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2019-12-31 | Panduit Corp. | 4-post rack with integrated intake/exhaust regions |
US10736241B1 (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2020-08-04 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Temperature based pressure sensing and airflow control |
US10398046B2 (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-27 | Quanta Computer Inc. | Server rack with damping post |
US11122713B1 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2021-09-14 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Differential temperature based pressure sensing and airflow control |
US10732681B2 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-08-04 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Adaptive airflow guides in an electronic device |
EP4096379A1 (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-11-30 | Ovh | System comprising a rack, with support members and components insertable in the rack and connectable via liquid connectors |
US11856724B2 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2023-12-26 | Ovh | System comprising a rack, with support members and components insertable in the rack and connectable via liquid connectors |
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