JP2018200113A - Motor-operated valve - Google Patents

Motor-operated valve Download PDF

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JP2018200113A
JP2018200113A JP2018183367A JP2018183367A JP2018200113A JP 2018200113 A JP2018200113 A JP 2018200113A JP 2018183367 A JP2018183367 A JP 2018183367A JP 2018183367 A JP2018183367 A JP 2018183367A JP 2018200113 A JP2018200113 A JP 2018200113A
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valve
rotor
valve shaft
shaft holder
motor
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JP6667592B2 (en
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吉田 竜也
Tatsuya Yoshida
竜也 吉田
将志 矢沢
Masashi Yazawa
将志 矢沢
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Fujikoki Corp
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Fujikoki Corp
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Abstract

To provide a motor-operated valve that can be readily assembled.SOLUTION: In a motor-operated valve, a longitudinal groove 51e formed in an axial direction is provided in an inner periphery of a rotor 51, a tapered surface 30a inclined so as to reduce the diameter thereof toward an upper end side is provided and also a projection 30c extending in a vertical direction so as to be fitted to the longitudinal groove 51e is projected in an outer periphery of a valve shaft holder 30, where the longitudinal groove 51e engages with the projection 30c, thus, the valve shaft holder 30 rotates together with the rotor 51.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、空気調和機、冷凍機等の冷凍サイクルに流量制御弁等として組み込まれて使用される電動弁に関する。   The present invention relates to an electric valve that is used as a flow control valve or the like in a refrigeration cycle such as an air conditioner or a refrigerator.

この種の電動弁として、例えば、弁室及び該弁室に形成された弁孔を有する弁本体と、前記弁孔を開閉する弁体と、前記弁本体から突出するキャンと、該キャンの外側に配置されるステータコイルと、前記キャンの内側に配置され、前記ステータコイルの通電励磁によって回転するロータと、前記弁本体に固定されたねじ管と、該ロータとともに回転可能に形成され、前記ねじ管とのねじ送り作用で、弁軸を介して前記弁体によって前記弁孔を開閉させる弁軸ホルダと、該弁軸ホルダと前記弁軸との間に介装され、該弁軸を介して前記弁体を前記弁孔の閉方向に付勢する閉弁ばねと、該閉弁ばねと協働して、前記弁体が前記弁孔を開閉する方向における前記弁軸ホルダと前記ロータとの相対移動を防止するストッパとを備えるものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   As this type of electric valve, for example, a valve body and a valve body having a valve hole formed in the valve chamber, a valve body that opens and closes the valve hole, a can that protrudes from the valve body, and an outside of the can A stator coil disposed inside the can, a rotor that is rotated by energization excitation of the stator coil, a screw tube fixed to the valve body, and a rotor that is rotatable with the rotor. A valve shaft holder that opens and closes the valve hole by the valve body via the valve shaft, and is interposed between the valve shaft holder and the valve shaft through the valve shaft, A valve closing spring for urging the valve body in a closing direction of the valve hole; and in cooperation with the valve closing spring, the valve shaft holder and the rotor in a direction in which the valve body opens and closes the valve hole. Known to have a stopper to prevent relative movement That (for example, see Patent Document 1).

前記した如くの電動弁では、前記弁軸ホルダが、外表面に、前記弁体が前記弁孔を開閉する方向に延設された複数の突条を有し、前記ロータが、内表面に、該複数の突条に係合する複数の溝部を有し、該複数の溝部と前記複数の突条とが係合する、或いは、前記弁軸ホルダが、前記弁体が前記弁孔を開閉する方向から見て断面がD字状のDカット部を有し、前記ロータが、該Dカット部に係合する穴部を有し、該穴部と前記Dカット部とが係合することにより、前記弁軸ホルダが、前記ロータとともに回転される。   In the electric valve as described above, the valve shaft holder has a plurality of protrusions extending in the direction in which the valve body opens and closes the valve hole on the outer surface, and the rotor is on the inner surface, A plurality of grooves engaging with the plurality of protrusions, and the plurality of grooves and the plurality of protrusions are engaged; or the valve stem holder opens and closes the valve hole. A cross section having a D-shaped cross section when viewed from the direction, the rotor has a hole portion that engages with the D cut portion, and the hole portion and the D cut portion are engaged with each other. The valve shaft holder is rotated together with the rotor.

特開2011−208716号公報JP 2011-208716 A

ところで、前記した如くの従来の電動弁では、弁軸ホルダをロータの下方側から該ロータ内に内挿して、前記複数の溝部と前記複数の突条とを係合させたり、前記穴部と前記Dカット部とを係合させるようになっている。また、弁軸ホルダをロータとともに精緻に回転させるため、前記複数の突条が、ロータへの組付開始側である外周面の上端まで延設されている。そのため、弁軸ホルダをロータ内に内挿して前記複数の突条を前記複数の溝部に係合させる場合、弁軸ホルダとロータとの中心軸線と該中心軸線回りの角度位置とを予め正確に一致させる必要があり、その組立が難しいといった問題があった。   By the way, in the conventional motor-operated valve as described above, the valve shaft holder is inserted into the rotor from the lower side of the rotor to engage the plurality of grooves and the plurality of protrusions, The D cut portion is engaged with the D cut portion. Further, in order to precisely rotate the valve shaft holder together with the rotor, the plurality of protrusions are extended to the upper end of the outer peripheral surface on the assembly start side to the rotor. Therefore, when the valve shaft holder is inserted into the rotor and the plurality of protrusions are engaged with the plurality of grooves, the center axis of the valve shaft holder and the rotor and the angular position around the center axis are accurately determined in advance. There was a problem that it was necessary to match and assembly was difficult.

本発明は、前記課題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的とするところは、簡単に組立てることのできる電動弁を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electric valve that can be easily assembled.

上記する課題を解決するために、本発明に係る電動弁は、下端部に弁体が設けられた弁軸と、該弁軸が軸線方向に相対移動可能及び相対回転可能な状態で内挿される円筒部を有するガイドブッシュと、前記弁体が接離する弁シート部を有するとともに前記ガイドブッシュが取付固定された弁本体と、該弁本体に接合されたキャンと、該キャンの内側かつ前記ガイドブッシュの外側に配在されたロータと、該ロータを回転駆動すべく前記キャンの外側に配置されたステータと、前記ガイドブッシュが内挿される円筒部と前記弁軸の上端部が挿通される挿通穴が貫設された天井部とを有するとともに、前記弁軸と連結され、前記キャン内で前記ロータを支持しながら該ロータと一体に回転される弁軸ホルダと、前記ガイドブッシュの外周に形成された固定ねじ部と前記弁軸ホルダの内周に形成された可動ねじ部とからなり、前記ロータの回転駆動に応じて前記弁軸ホルダに連結された前記弁軸の前記弁体を前記弁シート部に対して昇降させるためのねじ送り機構と、を備える電動弁であって、前記ロータの内周には、軸線方向に形成された縦溝が設けられ、前記弁軸ホルダの外周には、上端側に向かって縮径する傾きを持つテーパ面が設けられるとともに、前記縦溝に嵌合するように上下方向に延びる突条が突設され、前記縦溝と前記突条が係合することにより、前記弁軸ホルダが前記ロータとともに回転されるようになっていることを特徴としている。   In order to solve the above-described problems, a motor-operated valve according to the present invention is inserted in a state in which a valve shaft having a valve body at a lower end portion and the valve shaft is relatively movable and relatively rotatable in the axial direction. A guide bushing having a cylindrical part; a valve body having a valve seat part to which the valve body contacts and separates; and a guide body to which the guide bushing is attached and fixed; a can joined to the valve body; an inner side of the can and the guide A rotor disposed outside the bush, a stator disposed outside the can for rotationally driving the rotor, a cylindrical portion into which the guide bush is inserted, and an insertion through which the upper end portion of the valve shaft is inserted A valve shaft holder that is coupled to the valve shaft and is rotated integrally with the rotor while supporting the rotor in the can, and formed on the outer periphery of the guide bush. The The valve body of the valve shaft connected to the valve shaft holder in response to the rotational drive of the rotor is configured to include the fixed screw portion and a movable screw portion formed on the inner periphery of the valve shaft holder. A screw feed mechanism for moving up and down with respect to the portion, wherein the inner periphery of the rotor is provided with a longitudinal groove formed in the axial direction, and the outer periphery of the valve shaft holder is A taper surface having an inclination that decreases in diameter toward the upper end side is provided, and a protrusion that extends in the vertical direction is protruded so as to fit in the vertical groove, and the vertical groove and the protrusion are engaged with each other. Therefore, the valve shaft holder is rotated together with the rotor.

好ましい形態では、前記突条の上端部には、上方に行くに従って細くなるテーパ部が設けられている。   In a preferred embodiment, the upper end portion of the ridge is provided with a tapered portion that becomes thinner as it goes upward.

別の好ましい形態では、前記ロータは、内筒と外筒とからなる二重管構成とされ、該内筒の内周に前記縦溝が設けられている。   In another preferred embodiment, the rotor has a double tube configuration including an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, and the vertical groove is provided on the inner periphery of the inner cylinder.

更に好ましい形態では、前記内筒の上下方向の高さは前記外筒の上下方向の高さよりも小さく、前記内筒が前記外筒の内部に収容されている。   In a more preferred form, the vertical height of the inner cylinder is smaller than the vertical height of the outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder is accommodated inside the outer cylinder.

更に好ましい形態では、前記突条の下部には、前記ロータを支持する係止面が形成されており、前記弁軸ホルダの上端から前記係止面までの軸線方向の寸法は、前記ロータの前記内筒の軸線方向の寸法と同じである。   In a further preferred form, a locking surface for supporting the rotor is formed at the lower part of the protrusion, and the axial dimension from the upper end of the valve shaft holder to the locking surface is the same as that of the rotor. It is the same as the axial dimension of the inner cylinder.

本発明の電動弁によれば、弁軸ホルダとロータとを組付ける場合、まず、弁軸ホルダの上端に設けられたテーパ面を含む部分がロータ内に内挿され、次いで、テーパ面に連設された平坦面を含む部分がロータ内に内挿され、弁軸ホルダの平坦面とロータの受け面とが係合して、弁軸ホルダとロータとの中心軸線と該中心軸線回りの角度位置とがおおよそ位置合わせされる。そのため、弁軸ホルダがロータ内に更に挿入され、前記平坦面に突設された突条がロータ内に内挿されると、弁軸ホルダの突条とロータの縦溝とがスムーズに係合することとなり、弁軸ホルダとロータとを簡単に組付けることができる。   According to the motor-operated valve of the present invention, when the valve shaft holder and the rotor are assembled, first, a portion including the tapered surface provided at the upper end of the valve shaft holder is inserted into the rotor, and then connected to the tapered surface. The portion including the provided flat surface is inserted into the rotor, the flat surface of the valve shaft holder and the receiving surface of the rotor are engaged, and the central axis of the valve shaft holder and the rotor and the angle around the central axis The position is roughly aligned. For this reason, when the valve shaft holder is further inserted into the rotor and the protrusion protruding from the flat surface is inserted into the rotor, the protrusion of the valve shaft holder and the vertical groove of the rotor are smoothly engaged. As a result, the valve shaft holder and the rotor can be easily assembled.

また、突条の上端部に、上方に行くに従って細くなるテーパ部が設けられることにより、弁軸ホルダの突条とロータの縦溝とを更にスムーズに係合させることができる。   Further, by providing a taper portion that becomes narrower as it goes upward at the upper end portion of the ridge, the ridge of the valve shaft holder and the vertical groove of the rotor can be more smoothly engaged.

本発明に係る電動弁の一実施形態を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows one Embodiment of the motor operated valve which concerns on this invention. 図1に示される電動弁のロータを示す図であり、(A)は上面図、(B)は(A)のA−A矢視断面図。It is a figure which shows the rotor of the motor operated valve shown by FIG. 1, (A) is a top view, (B) is AA arrow sectional drawing of (A). 図1に示される電動弁の弁軸ホルダを示す図であり、(A)は斜視図、(B)は正面図、(C)は左側面図、(D)は右側面図、(E)は上面図、(F)は下面図、(G)は(D)のB−B矢視断面図。It is a figure which shows the valve stem holder of the motor operated valve shown by FIG. 1, (A) is a perspective view, (B) is a front view, (C) is a left view, (D) is a right view, (E) Is a top view, (F) is a bottom view, and (G) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in (D). 図1に示される電動弁の組立工程において、ロータと弁軸ホルダとを組付ける工程の説明に供される図であり、(A)は弁軸ホルダがロータの内筒内に挿入される直前の状態を示す縦断面図及びその縦断面図のC−C矢視断面図、(B)は弁軸ホルダのテーパ面部がロータの内筒内に挿入された状態を示す縦断面図及びその縦断面図のC−C矢視断面図、(C)は弁軸ホルダの平坦面部がロータの内筒内に挿入された状態を示す縦断面図及びその縦断面図のC−C矢視断面図、(D)は弁軸ホルダの突条がロータの内筒内に挿入された状態を示す縦断面図及びその縦断面図のC−C矢視断面図。FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a process of assembling a rotor and a valve shaft holder in the motor-driven valve assembly process shown in FIG. 1, and (A) is just before the valve shaft holder is inserted into the inner cylinder of the rotor. The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state of this, and CC sectional drawing of the longitudinal cross-sectional view, (B) is the longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state in which the taper surface part of the valve-shaft holder was inserted in the inner cylinder of a rotor, and its longitudinal cross-section CC sectional drawing of a surface view, (C) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state by which the flat surface part of the valve-shaft holder was inserted in the inner cylinder of a rotor, and CC arrow sectional drawing of the longitudinal cross-sectional view (D) is the longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state by which the protrusion of the valve-shaft holder was inserted in the inner cylinder of a rotor, and CC sectional view taken on the line of the longitudinal cross-sectional view. 図1に示される電動弁の位置決め部付きロータ押さえを示す図であり、(A)は上面図、(B)は(A)のD−D矢視断面図。It is a figure which shows the rotor holding | suppressing with a positioning part of the motor operated valve shown by FIG. 1, (A) is a top view, (B) is DD sectional view taken on the line of (A). 図1に示される電動弁の組立工程において、弁体の原点位置(最下降位置)出し工程の説明に供される図であり、(A)は着座状態を示す上面図及び縦断面図、(B)は離間状態を示す上面図及び縦断面図。In the assembly process of the motor-operated valve shown in FIG. 1, it is a figure used for description of the origin position (the lowest lowered position) of the valve body, (A) is a top view and a longitudinal sectional view showing a seating state, B is a top view and a longitudinal sectional view showing a separated state. 図1に示される電動弁の流量特性を示す図。The figure which shows the flow volume characteristic of the motor operated valve shown by FIG.

以下、本発明に係る電動弁の実施形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、各図において、部材間に形成される隙間や部材間の離隔距離等は、発明の理解を容易にするため、また、作図上の便宜を図るため、誇張して描かれている場合がある。また、本明細書において、上下、左右等の位置、方向を表わす記述は、図1の方向矢印表示を基準としており、実際の使用状態での位置、方向を指すものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of a motor-operated valve according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In each drawing, gaps formed between members, separation distances between members, etc. may be exaggerated for easy understanding of the invention and for convenience of drawing. is there. Further, in this specification, descriptions representing positions and directions such as up and down and left and right are based on the directional arrow display of FIG. 1 and do not indicate positions and directions in the actual use state.

図1は、本発明に係る電動弁の一実施形態を示す縦断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of a motor-operated valve according to the present invention.

図示実施形態の電動弁1は、主に、弁軸10と、ガイドブッシュ20と、弁軸ホルダ30と、弁本体40と、キャン55と、ロータ51とステータ52とからなるステッピングモータ50と、圧縮コイルばね(付勢部材)60と、抜け止め係止部材70と、ねじ送り機構28と、下部ストッパ機構29とを備える。   The motor-driven valve 1 of the illustrated embodiment mainly includes a stepping motor 50 including a valve shaft 10, a guide bush 20, a valve shaft holder 30, a valve body 40, a can 55, a rotor 51 and a stator 52, A compression coil spring (biasing member) 60, a retaining stopper 70, a screw feed mechanism 28, and a lower stopper mechanism 29 are provided.

前記弁軸10は、上側から、上部小径部11と、中間大径部12と、下部小径部13とを有し、その下部小径部13の下端部に、段付き逆円錐状の弁体14が一体的に形成されている。   The valve shaft 10 has an upper small-diameter portion 11, an intermediate large-diameter portion 12, and a lower small-diameter portion 13 from above, and a stepped inverted conical valve body 14 at the lower end portion of the lower small-diameter portion 13. Are integrally formed.

前記ガイドブッシュ20は、前記弁軸10(の中間大径部12)が軸線O方向に相対移動(摺動)可能及び軸線O回りに相対回転可能な状態で内挿される円筒部21と、該円筒部21の上端部から上方に延びており、該円筒部21よりも内径が大きく、前記弁軸10の中間大径部12の上端側と上部小径部11の下端側とが内挿される延設部22と、を有している。前記ガイドブッシュ20の円筒部21の外周には、ロータ51の回転駆動に応じて前記弁軸10の弁体14を弁本体40の弁シート部46aに対して昇降させるねじ送り機構28の一方を構成する固定ねじ部(雄ねじ部)23が形成されると共に、その固定ねじ部23の下端には、弁軸ホルダ30の回転下動規制を行う下部ストッパ機構29の一方を構成する固定ストッパ体24が螺着されている。   The guide bush 20 includes a cylindrical portion 21 that is inserted in a state in which the valve shaft 10 (the intermediate large-diameter portion 12) is relatively movable (slidable) in the direction of the axis O and is relatively rotatable about the axis O, and The cylinder portion 21 extends upward from the upper end portion, has an inner diameter larger than that of the cylinder portion 21, and is inserted into the upper end side of the intermediate large diameter portion 12 and the lower end side of the upper small diameter portion 11 of the valve shaft 10. And an installation part 22. On the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 21 of the guide bush 20, one of the screw feeding mechanisms 28 that raises and lowers the valve body 14 of the valve shaft 10 with respect to the valve seat portion 46 a of the valve main body 40 according to the rotational drive of the rotor 51. A fixed screw portion (male screw portion) 23 is formed, and a fixed stopper body 24 that constitutes one of the lower stopper mechanisms 29 for restricting the downward movement of the valve shaft holder 30 is formed at the lower end of the fixed screw portion 23. Is screwed.

前記弁軸ホルダ30は、前記ガイドブッシュ20が内挿される円筒部31と前記弁軸10(の上部小径部11)の上端部が挿通される挿通穴32aが貫設された天井部32とを有している。前記弁軸ホルダ30の円筒部31の内周には、前記ガイドブッシュ20の固定ねじ部23と螺合して前記ねじ送り機構28を構成する可動ねじ部(雌ねじ部)33が形成されると共に、その円筒部31の外周下端には、前記下部ストッパ機構29の他方を構成する可動ストッパ体34が一体的に突設されている。   The valve shaft holder 30 includes a cylindrical portion 31 into which the guide bush 20 is inserted and a ceiling portion 32 through which an insertion hole 32a through which the upper end portion of the valve shaft 10 (the upper small diameter portion 11 thereof) is inserted. Have. On the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion 31 of the valve shaft holder 30, a movable screw portion (female screw portion) 33 that is screwed with the fixed screw portion 23 of the guide bush 20 and constitutes the screw feeding mechanism 28 is formed. A movable stopper body 34 constituting the other of the lower stopper mechanism 29 is integrally projected at the lower end of the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 31.

また、前記弁軸10の上部小径部11と中間大径部12との間に形成された段丘面と前記弁軸ホルダ30の天井部32の下面との間には、弁軸10の上部小径部11に外挿されるように、前記弁軸10と前記弁軸ホルダ30とが昇降方向(軸線O方向)で離れる方向に付勢する、言い換えれば前記弁軸10を常時下方(閉弁方向)に付勢する圧縮コイルばね(付勢部材)60が縮装されている。   Further, between the terrace surface formed between the upper small diameter portion 11 and the intermediate large diameter portion 12 of the valve shaft 10 and the lower surface of the ceiling portion 32 of the valve shaft holder 30, the upper small diameter of the valve shaft 10 is provided. The valve shaft 10 and the valve shaft holder 30 are energized in a direction away from each other in the ascending / descending direction (axis O direction) so as to be extrapolated to the portion 11, in other words, the valve shaft 10 is always downward (valve closing direction). A compression coil spring (biasing member) 60 that urges the coil spring is deflated.

前記弁本体40は、例えば真鍮やSUS等の金属製円筒体から構成されている。この弁本体40は、内部に弁室40aを有し、該弁室40aの側部に設けられた横向きの第1開口41に第1導管41aがろう付け等により連結固定され、該弁室40aの天井部に前記弁軸10(の中間大径部12)が軸線O方向に相対移動(摺動)可能及び軸線O回りに相対回転可能な状態で挿通される挿通穴43及び前記ガイドブッシュ20(の円筒部21)の下端部が嵌合されて取付固定される嵌合穴44が形成され、該弁室40aの下部に設けられた縦向きの第2開口42に第2導管42aがろう付け等により連結固定されるとともに、前記弁室40aと前記第2開口42との間の底部壁45に前記弁体14が接離する弁シート部46aを有する弁口オリフィス46が形成されている。   The said valve main body 40 is comprised from metal cylinders, such as brass and SUS, for example. The valve body 40 has a valve chamber 40a inside, and a first conduit 41a is connected and fixed to a lateral first opening 41 provided on a side portion of the valve chamber 40a by brazing or the like. The guide bush 20 and the insertion hole 43 through which the valve shaft 10 (the intermediate large-diameter portion 12) is inserted in a state in which the valve shaft 10 (the intermediate large-diameter portion 12) is relatively movable (slidable) in the direction of the axis O and relatively rotatable about the axis O. A fitting hole 44 to which the lower end portion of (cylindrical portion 21) is fitted and fixed is formed, and the second conduit 42a is inserted into the vertical second opening 42 provided in the lower portion of the valve chamber 40a. A valve orifice 46 having a valve seat portion 46a with which the valve body 14 contacts and separates is formed on the bottom wall 45 between the valve chamber 40a and the second opening 42. .

前記弁本体40の上端部には鍔状板47がかしめ等により固着される共に、該鍔状板47の外周に設けられた段差部に、天井付き円筒状のキャン55の下端部が突き合わせ溶接されている。   A flange plate 47 is fixed to the upper end portion of the valve body 40 by caulking or the like, and a lower end portion of a cylindrical can 55 with a ceiling is butt welded to a step portion provided on the outer periphery of the flange plate 47. Has been.

前記キャン55の内側かつ前記ガイドブッシュ20及び前記弁軸ホルダ30の外側には、ロータ51が回転自在に配在され、前記キャン55の外側に、前記ロータ51を回転駆動すべく、ヨーク52a、ボビン52b、ステータコイル52c、及び樹脂モールドカバー52d等からなるステータ52が配置されている。ステータコイル52cには、複数のリード端子52eが接続され、これらのリード端子52eには、基板52fを介して複数のリード線52gが接続され、ステータコイル52cへの通電励磁によってキャン55内に配在されたロータ51が軸線O回りで回転するようになっている。   A rotor 51 is rotatably disposed inside the can 55 and outside the guide bush 20 and the valve shaft holder 30. A yoke 52a, A stator 52 including a bobbin 52b, a stator coil 52c, a resin mold cover 52d, and the like is disposed. A plurality of lead terminals 52e are connected to the stator coil 52c, and a plurality of lead wires 52g are connected to these lead terminals 52e via a substrate 52f, and are arranged in the can 55 by energization excitation to the stator coil 52c. The existing rotor 51 rotates about the axis O.

キャン55内に配在された前記ロータ51は、前記弁軸ホルダ30に係合支持されており、当該弁軸ホルダ30は前記ロータ51とともに(一体に)回転するようになっている。   The rotor 51 disposed in the can 55 is engaged and supported by the valve shaft holder 30, and the valve shaft holder 30 rotates together with the rotor 51 (integrally).

詳細には、前記ロータ51は、図2を参照すればよく理解されるように、内筒51a、外筒51b、及び内筒51aと外筒51bとを接続する接続部51cからなる二重管構成とされ、内筒51aの上下方向の高さは外筒51bの上下方向の高さよりも小さく、前記内筒51aは前記外筒51bの内部に収容されている。また、内筒51aの内周に、(軸線O回りで120度の角度間隔で)平面からなる受け面(Dカット面)51dと、該受け面51dの中央に上下方向に沿って形成された縦溝51eとが設けられている。なお、接続部51cは、前記受け面51d及び縦溝51eと同じ位置に(軸線O回りで120度の角度間隔で)設けられている。   Specifically, the rotor 51 is a double pipe comprising an inner cylinder 51a, an outer cylinder 51b, and a connecting portion 51c that connects the inner cylinder 51a and the outer cylinder 51b, as can be understood with reference to FIG. The height of the inner cylinder 51a in the vertical direction is smaller than the height of the outer cylinder 51b in the vertical direction, and the inner cylinder 51a is accommodated inside the outer cylinder 51b. Further, a receiving surface (D cut surface) 51d formed of a plane (at an angular interval of 120 degrees around the axis O) is formed on the inner periphery of the inner cylinder 51a, and the center of the receiving surface 51d is formed along the vertical direction. A vertical groove 51e is provided. The connecting portion 51c is provided at the same position as the receiving surface 51d and the vertical groove 51e (at an angular interval of 120 degrees around the axis O).

一方、前記弁軸ホルダ30の外周には、図3を参照すればよく理解されるように、その上端に円錐台面からなるテーパ面30aが設けられ、(軸線O回りで120度の角度間隔で)該テーパ面30aから下方に向かって平坦面(弁軸ホルダ30の外周の一部をカットして形成されたDカット面)30bが連設され、かつ、該平坦面30bの上端縁よりも下側の位置から下方に向かって上下方向に延びる突条30cが突設され、該突条30cの上端部には、上方に行くに従って細くなる四角錐台状のテーパ部30dが設けられている。ここで、弁軸ホルダ30の平坦面30bは、前記ロータ51の受け面51dと相補的な形状を有すると共に、弁軸ホルダ30の突条30cは、前記ロータ51の縦溝51eに嵌合される形状を有している。また、前記平坦面30b(及び該平坦面30bの中央に上下方向に沿って形成された突条30c)は、弁軸ホルダ30の中腹部まで延設されており、当該平坦面30bの下端であって突条30cの下部両側には、前記ロータ51を支持する係止面30eが形成されている。   On the other hand, the outer periphery of the valve shaft holder 30 is provided with a tapered surface 30a formed of a truncated cone surface at the upper end thereof, as can be understood with reference to FIG. 3 (at an angular interval of 120 degrees around the axis O). ) A flat surface (D-cut surface formed by cutting a part of the outer periphery of the valve shaft holder 30) 30b is provided continuously from the tapered surface 30a, and more than the upper end edge of the flat surface 30b. A ridge 30c extending in the vertical direction downward from the lower position is projected, and a quadrangular frustum-shaped taper portion 30d that becomes thinner as it goes upward is provided at the upper end of the ridge 30c. . Here, the flat surface 30 b of the valve shaft holder 30 has a shape complementary to the receiving surface 51 d of the rotor 51, and the protrusion 30 c of the valve shaft holder 30 is fitted into the vertical groove 51 e of the rotor 51. It has a shape. Further, the flat surface 30b (and the protrusion 30c formed in the center of the flat surface 30b along the vertical direction) extends to the middle part of the valve shaft holder 30, and at the lower end of the flat surface 30b. A locking surface 30e for supporting the rotor 51 is formed on both sides of the lower portion of the protrusion 30c.

前記ロータ51と弁軸ホルダ30とを組付ける工程を、図4を参照しながら詳説すると、弁軸ホルダ30をロータ51の外筒51bの下側開口を介して該ロータ51の内筒51aに近づけていくと(図4(A)参照)、まず、弁軸ホルダ30の上端に設けられたテーパ面30aを含む部分(テーパ面部)が内筒51a内に内挿され(図4(B)参照)、次いで、テーパ面30aに連設された平坦面30bを含む部分(平坦面部)が内筒51a内に内挿され(図4(C)参照)、弁軸ホルダ30の平坦面30bとロータ51の受け面51dとが係合して、弁軸ホルダ30とロータ51との中心軸線と該中心軸線回りの角度位置とがおおよそ位置合わせされる。弁軸ホルダ30が内筒51a内に更に挿入されると、平坦面30bに突設された突条30cがその上端部に設けられたテーパ部30dから内筒51a内に内挿され(図4(D)参照)、弁軸ホルダ30の突条30cとロータ51の縦溝51eとが係合して、弁軸ホルダ30とロータ51との中心軸線と該中心軸線回りの角度位置とが精緻に位置合わせされる。そして、弁軸ホルダ30が内筒51a内に更に挿入されると、弁軸ホルダ30の係止面30eとロータ51の下面とが当接して、弁軸ホルダ30によりロータ51が支持固定される。   The step of assembling the rotor 51 and the valve shaft holder 30 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 4. The valve shaft holder 30 is attached to the inner cylinder 51a of the rotor 51 through the lower opening of the outer cylinder 51b of the rotor 51. When approaching (see FIG. 4A), first, a portion (tapered surface portion) including the tapered surface 30a provided at the upper end of the valve shaft holder 30 is inserted into the inner cylinder 51a (FIG. 4B). Next, a portion (flat surface portion) including the flat surface 30b continuously provided on the tapered surface 30a is inserted into the inner cylinder 51a (see FIG. 4C), and the flat surface 30b of the valve shaft holder 30 is The receiving surface 51d of the rotor 51 is engaged, so that the center axis of the valve shaft holder 30 and the rotor 51 and the angular position around the center axis are approximately aligned. When the valve shaft holder 30 is further inserted into the inner cylinder 51a, the protrusion 30c protruding from the flat surface 30b is inserted into the inner cylinder 51a from the tapered portion 30d provided at the upper end thereof (FIG. 4). (See (D)), the protrusion 30c of the valve shaft holder 30 and the vertical groove 51e of the rotor 51 are engaged, and the center axis of the valve shaft holder 30 and the rotor 51 and the angular position around the center axis are precise. To be aligned. When the valve shaft holder 30 is further inserted into the inner cylinder 51a, the locking surface 30e of the valve shaft holder 30 and the lower surface of the rotor 51 come into contact with each other, and the rotor 51 is supported and fixed by the valve shaft holder 30. .

このように、弁軸ホルダ30の係止面30eとロータ51の下面とが当接し、弁軸ホルダ30の平坦面30bとロータ51の受け面51d及び弁軸ホルダ30の突条30cとロータ51の縦溝51eが係合することにより、前記弁軸ホルダ30は、前記ロータ51を前記キャン55内で支持しながら当該ロータ51とともに回転される。   Thus, the locking surface 30e of the valve shaft holder 30 and the lower surface of the rotor 51 abut, the flat surface 30b of the valve shaft holder 30, the receiving surface 51d of the rotor 51, the protrusion 30c of the valve shaft holder 30, and the rotor 51. When the vertical groove 51 e is engaged, the valve shaft holder 30 is rotated together with the rotor 51 while supporting the rotor 51 in the can 55.

前記ロータ51及び弁軸ホルダ30の上側には、図1に示すように、弁軸ホルダ30とロータ51との昇降方向における相対移動を防止する(言い換えれば、弁軸ホルダ30に対してロータ51を下方に押し付ける)とともに弁軸10と弁軸ホルダ30とを連結すべく、前記弁軸10(の上部小径部11)の上端部に圧入・溶接等により外嵌固定されたプッシュナット(固定部材)71と、該プッシュナット71とロータ51との間に介在された平板状部材からなるロータ押さえ72とから構成される抜け止め係止部材70が配在されている。すなわち、前記ロータ51は、圧縮コイルばね60の付勢力により上方に付勢される弁軸ホルダ30と前記ロータ押さえ72との間で挟持されている。なお、弁軸ホルダ30の上端から係止面30eまでの(上下方向の)高さは、ロータ51の内筒51aの(上下方向の)高さと同じであり、弁軸ホルダ30(の天井部32)の上面は、前記ロータ押さえ72の下面(平坦面)と当接している。   As shown in FIG. 1, relative movement of the valve shaft holder 30 and the rotor 51 in the ascending / descending direction is prevented on the upper side of the rotor 51 and the valve shaft holder 30 (in other words, the rotor 51 with respect to the valve shaft holder 30). Push nut (fixing member) that is externally fitted and fixed to the upper end portion of the valve shaft 10 (the upper small-diameter portion 11 thereof) by press-fitting, welding, or the like to connect the valve shaft 10 and the valve shaft holder 30 together. ) 71 and a rotor retaining member 70 composed of a flat plate-like member interposed between the push nut 71 and the rotor 51 are disposed. That is, the rotor 51 is sandwiched between the valve shaft holder 30 biased upward by the biasing force of the compression coil spring 60 and the rotor presser 72. The height (vertical direction) from the upper end of the valve shaft holder 30 to the locking surface 30e is the same as the height (vertical direction) of the inner cylinder 51a of the rotor 51, and the ceiling of the valve shaft holder 30 32) is in contact with the lower surface (flat surface) of the rotor retainer 72.

また、本実施形態では、前記ロータ押さえ72(の上面左半部)に、図5を参照すればよく理解されるように、所定の厚さHの位置決め部73が一体に成形されると共に、その位置決め部73付きロータ押さえ72に、該位置決め部73により形成された段差(高さHの段差)を横切るように弁軸10の上端部が横方向にスライド自在に挿通される長穴74が形成されている。この位置決め部73付きロータ押さえ72は、図1に示すように、当該ロータ押さえ72とプッシュナット71との間に位置決め部73が介装される、言い換えれば位置決め部73上にプッシュナット71が載置されるように配置され、これにより、弁体14が最下降位置(原点位置)にあるときに、位置決め部73の厚さH分だけ、前記弁体14と前記弁シート部46aとの間に間隙が形成される。   Further, in the present embodiment, a positioning portion 73 having a predetermined thickness H is integrally formed on the rotor presser 72 (the upper left half portion thereof), as can be understood with reference to FIG. An elongated hole 74 through which the upper end portion of the valve shaft 10 is slidably inserted in the lateral direction so as to cross the step formed by the positioning portion 73 (a step having a height H) is formed in the rotor retainer 72 with the positioning portion 73. Is formed. As shown in FIG. 1, the rotor retainer 72 with the positioning portion 73 has a positioning portion 73 interposed between the rotor retainer 72 and the push nut 71, in other words, the push nut 71 is mounted on the positioning portion 73. Thus, when the valve body 14 is at the lowest lowered position (origin position), the valve body 14 and the valve seat portion 46a are spaced by the thickness H of the positioning portion 73. A gap is formed.

前記位置決め部73付きロータ押さえ72による弁体14の原点位置(最下降位置)出し工程を、図6を参照しながら詳説すると、まず、弁軸10、ガイドブッシュ20、圧縮コイルばね60、弁軸ホルダ30、ロータ51、固定ストッパ体24、弁本体40等を組み付けた状態で、ガイドブッシュ20の固定ねじ部23と弁軸ホルダ30の可動ねじ部33とからなるねじ送り機構28を利用して、前記弁軸ホルダ30、ロータ51、及び弁軸10を回転させながら下降させる。そして、弁軸10の下端部に設けられた弁体14が弁シート部46aに接当(着座)し、圧縮コイルばね60が若干圧縮され、かつ、弁軸ホルダ30の可動ストッパ体34とガイドブッシュ20に固定された固定ストッパ体24とが当接して、弁軸ホルダ30が最下降位置に配置された状態で、弁軸10の上端部に、ロータ押さえ72を嵌め込むと共にプッシュナット71を圧入・溶接等により外嵌固定する。このとき、プッシュナット71は、ロータ押さえ72の位置決め部73以外の部分上に載置された状態で固定する(着座状態、図6(A)参照)。   The origin position (lowermost position) of the valve body 14 by the rotor presser 72 with the positioning portion 73 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 6. First, the valve shaft 10, the guide bush 20, the compression coil spring 60, the valve shaft. With the holder 30, the rotor 51, the fixed stopper body 24, the valve main body 40, and the like assembled, the screw feeding mechanism 28 including the fixed screw portion 23 of the guide bush 20 and the movable screw portion 33 of the valve shaft holder 30 is used. The valve shaft holder 30, the rotor 51, and the valve shaft 10 are lowered while rotating. The valve body 14 provided at the lower end portion of the valve shaft 10 contacts (sits) the valve seat portion 46a, the compression coil spring 60 is slightly compressed, and the movable stopper body 34 and the guide of the valve shaft holder 30 are also compressed. In a state where the fixed stopper body 24 fixed to the bush 20 comes into contact with the valve shaft holder 30 at the lowest position, the rotor presser 72 is fitted to the upper end portion of the valve shaft 10 and the push nut 71 is installed. Fix by external fitting by press-fitting or welding. At this time, the push nut 71 is fixed in a state where it is placed on a portion other than the positioning portion 73 of the rotor presser 72 (sitting state, see FIG. 6A).

次いで、弁軸ホルダ30が最下降位置に配置されたままで、弁軸10を圧縮コイルばね60の付勢力に抗して引き上げ、長穴74に弁軸10の上端部が挿通された状態で位置決め部73付きロータ押さえ72を横方向(図中、右方)にスライドさせ、ロータ押さえ72とプッシュナット71との間に位置決め部73を介装させ、弁軸10に対する引き上げ力を開放すると、プッシュナット71はロータ押さえ72の位置決め部73上に配置され、弁軸10が弁本体40に対して前記位置決め部73の厚さH分だけ引き上げられ、これにより、前記弁体14と前記弁シート部46aとの間に、位置決め部73の厚さHに相当する間隙(昇降方向における寸法がHの間隙)が形成される(離間状態、図6(B)参照)。   Next, with the valve shaft holder 30 in the lowest position, the valve shaft 10 is lifted against the urging force of the compression coil spring 60 and positioned with the upper end of the valve shaft 10 inserted through the elongated hole 74. When the rotor presser 72 with the portion 73 is slid in the lateral direction (rightward in the figure), the positioning portion 73 is interposed between the rotor presser 72 and the push nut 71, and the lifting force on the valve shaft 10 is released, the push The nut 71 is disposed on the positioning portion 73 of the rotor retainer 72, and the valve shaft 10 is lifted with respect to the valve main body 40 by the thickness H of the positioning portion 73, whereby the valve body 14 and the valve seat portion. A gap corresponding to the thickness H of the positioning portion 73 (a gap having a dimension H in the ascending / descending direction) is formed between 46a and 46a (separated state, see FIG. 6B).

なお、最終的に、プッシュナット71(の下端部)とロータ押さえ72の位置決め部73とを、溶接等により固着してもよい。   Finally, the push nut 71 (the lower end portion thereof) and the positioning portion 73 of the rotor presser 72 may be fixed by welding or the like.

これにより、弁体14が最下降位置(原点位置)にあるときに、弁体14と弁シート部46aとの間に、昇降方向における寸法が位置決め部73の厚さHに相当する間隙が形成されることとなる。   Thereby, when the valve body 14 is at the lowest lowered position (origin position), a gap is formed between the valve body 14 and the valve seat portion 46a so that the dimension in the elevation direction corresponds to the thickness H of the positioning portion 73. Will be.

また、前記弁軸10の上端部に固定された前記プッシュナット71には、動作時にガイドブッシュ20に対して弁軸ホルダ30が上方に移動し過ぎて、ガイドブッシュ20の固定ねじ部23と弁軸ホルダ30の可動ねじ部33との螺合が外れるのを防止すべく、弁軸ホルダ30をガイドブッシュ20側に付勢するコイルばねからなる復帰ばね75が外装されている。   Also, the push nut 71 fixed to the upper end portion of the valve shaft 10 moves the valve shaft holder 30 excessively upward relative to the guide bush 20 during operation, and the fixing screw portion 23 of the guide bush 20 and the valve In order to prevent the threaded engagement with the movable screw portion 33 of the shaft holder 30, a return spring 75 made of a coil spring that biases the valve shaft holder 30 toward the guide bush 20 is provided.

かかる構成の電動弁1では、ステータ52(のステータコイル52c)への通電励磁によってロータ51が回転せしめられると、それと一体に弁軸ホルダ30及び弁軸10が回転せしめられる。このとき、ガイドブッシュ20の固定ねじ部23と弁軸ホルダ30の可動ねじ部33とからなるねじ送り機構28により、弁軸10が弁体14を伴って昇降せしめられ、これによって、弁体14と弁シート部46aとの間の間隙(リフト量)が増減されて、冷媒等の流体の通過流量が調整される。また、弁軸ホルダ30の可動ストッパ体34とガイドブッシュ20に固定された固定ストッパ体24とが当接し、弁体14が最下降位置にあるときでも、弁体14と弁シート部46aとの間に間隙(閉弁時要求リフト量)が形成されるため、所定量の通過流量が確保される(図7参照)。   In the motor-operated valve 1 having such a configuration, when the rotor 51 is rotated by energizing and exciting the stator 52 (the stator coil 52c), the valve shaft holder 30 and the valve shaft 10 are rotated integrally therewith. At this time, the valve shaft 10 is moved up and down with the valve body 14 by the screw feeding mechanism 28 composed of the fixed screw portion 23 of the guide bush 20 and the movable screw portion 33 of the valve shaft holder 30, thereby the valve body 14. And the valve seat part 46a are increased or decreased to adjust the flow rate of the fluid such as the refrigerant. Further, even when the movable stopper body 34 of the valve shaft holder 30 and the fixed stopper body 24 fixed to the guide bush 20 are in contact with each other and the valve body 14 is in the lowest lowered position, the valve body 14 and the valve seat portion 46a Since a gap (required lift amount when the valve is closed) is formed between them, a predetermined amount of passage flow rate is secured (see FIG. 7).

このように、本実施形態の電動弁1においては、弁軸ホルダ30とロータ51とを組付ける場合、まず、弁軸ホルダ30の上端に設けられたテーパ面30aを含む部分がロータ51の内筒51a内に内挿され、次いで、テーパ面30aに連設された平坦面30bを含む部分がロータ51の内筒51a内に内挿され、弁軸ホルダ30の平坦面30bとロータ51の受け面51dとが係合して、弁軸ホルダ30とロータ51との中心軸線と該中心軸線回りの角度位置とがおおよそ位置合わせされる。そのため、弁軸ホルダ30がロータ51の内筒51a内に更に挿入され、前記平坦面30bに突設された突条30cがロータ51の内筒51a内に内挿されると、弁軸ホルダ30の突条30cとロータ51の縦溝51eとがスムーズに係合することとなり、弁軸ホルダ30とロータ51とを簡単に組付けることができる。   As described above, in the motor-operated valve 1 of the present embodiment, when the valve shaft holder 30 and the rotor 51 are assembled, first, a portion including the tapered surface 30 a provided at the upper end of the valve shaft holder 30 is the inner portion of the rotor 51. The portion including the flat surface 30b inserted into the cylinder 51a and then connected to the tapered surface 30a is inserted into the inner cylinder 51a of the rotor 51, and the flat surface 30b of the valve shaft holder 30 and the receiver of the rotor 51 are received. The surface 51d is engaged, and the central axis of the valve shaft holder 30 and the rotor 51 is approximately aligned with the angular position around the central axis. Therefore, when the valve shaft holder 30 is further inserted into the inner cylinder 51a of the rotor 51, and the protrusion 30c protruding from the flat surface 30b is inserted into the inner cylinder 51a of the rotor 51, the valve shaft holder 30 The protrusion 30c and the vertical groove 51e of the rotor 51 are smoothly engaged, and the valve shaft holder 30 and the rotor 51 can be easily assembled.

また、突条30cの上端部に、上方に行くに従って細くなるテーパ部30dが設けられることにより、弁軸ホルダ30の突条30cとロータ51の縦溝51eとを更にスムーズに係合させることができる。   Further, by providing the upper end portion of the ridge 30c with a tapered portion 30d that becomes thinner as it goes upward, the ridge 30c of the valve shaft holder 30 and the vertical groove 51e of the rotor 51 can be more smoothly engaged. it can.

なお、上記した実施形態では、弁軸ホルダ30の可動ストッパ体34とガイドブッシュ20に固定された固定ストッパ体24とが当接して、弁体14が最下降位置(通常なら全閉状態となる)にあるときに、弁体14と弁シート部46aとの間に所定の大きさの間隙が形成される閉弁レスタイプの電動弁について説明したが、本発明は、それ以外の電動弁にも適用し得ることは勿論である。すなわち、本発明は、例えば、弁体が最下降位置にあるときに、弁体が弁シート部に接当(着座)して流体の流れが遮断される閉弁タイプの電動弁や、弁体が弁シート部に接当(着座)しつつ、弁体に設けられた連通穴や弁シート部に設けられたブリード溝等を介して所定量の通過流量が確保されるタイプの電動弁にも適用できる。   In the above-described embodiment, the movable stopper body 34 of the valve shaft holder 30 and the fixed stopper body 24 fixed to the guide bush 20 come into contact with each other, and the valve body 14 is in the lowest lowered position (normally in a fully closed state). ), The valve-less type motor-operated valve in which a gap of a predetermined size is formed between the valve body 14 and the valve seat portion 46a has been described. However, the present invention is applied to other motor-operated valves. Of course, it can also be applied. That is, the present invention is, for example, a closed-type electric valve in which the valve body is in contact (sitting) with the valve seat portion and the flow of fluid is blocked when the valve body is in the lowest lowered position, The motor-operated valve is a type in which a predetermined amount of passage flow rate is secured through a communication hole provided in the valve body or a bleed groove provided in the valve seat portion while contacting (sitting) the valve seat portion. Applicable.

1 電動弁
10 弁軸
14 弁体
20 ガイドブッシュ
21 円筒部
23 固定ねじ部(雄ねじ部)
24 固定ストッパ体
28 ねじ送り機構
29 下部ストッパ機構
30 弁軸ホルダ
30a テーパ面
30b 平坦面
30c 突条
30d テーパ部
30e 係止面
31 円筒部
32 天井部
33 可動ねじ部(雌ねじ部)
34 可動ストッパ体
40 弁本体
40a 弁室
41 第1開口
41a 第1導管
42 第2開口
42a 第2導管
43 挿通穴
44 嵌合穴
45 底部壁
46 弁口オリフィス
46a 弁シート部
47 鍔状板
50 ステッピングモータ
51 ロータ
51a 内筒
51b 外筒
51d 受け面
51e 縦溝
52 ステータ
55 キャン
60 圧縮コイルばね(付勢部材)
70 抜け止め係止部材
71 プッシュナット(固定部材)
72 ロータ押さえ
73 位置決め部
74 長穴
O 軸線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Motorized valve 10 Valve stem 14 Valve body 20 Guide bush 21 Cylindrical part 23 Fixing screw part (male screw part)
24 fixed stopper body 28 screw feeding mechanism 29 lower stopper mechanism 30 valve shaft holder 30a taper surface 30b flat surface 30c protrusion 30d taper portion 30e locking surface 31 cylindrical portion 32 ceiling portion 33 movable screw portion (female screw portion)
34 movable stopper body 40 valve body 40a valve chamber 41 first opening 41a first conduit 42 second opening 42a second conduit 43 insertion hole 44 fitting hole 45 bottom wall 46 valve orifice 46a valve seat portion 47 bowl-shaped plate 50 stepping Motor 51 Rotor 51a Inner cylinder 51b Outer cylinder 51d Receiving surface 51e Vertical groove 52 Stator 55 Can 60 Compression coil spring (biasing member)
70 Retaining stop member 71 Push nut (fixing member)
72 Rotor retainer 73 Positioning part 74 Slot O O Axis

Claims (5)

下端部に弁体が設けられた弁軸と、
該弁軸が軸線方向に相対移動可能及び相対回転可能な状態で内挿される円筒部を有するガイドブッシュと、
前記弁体が接離する弁シート部を有するとともに前記ガイドブッシュが取付固定された弁本体と、
該弁本体に接合されたキャンと、
該キャンの内側かつ前記ガイドブッシュの外側に配在されたロータと、
該ロータを回転駆動すべく前記キャンの外側に配置されたステータと、
前記ガイドブッシュが内挿される円筒部と前記弁軸の上端部が挿通される挿通穴が貫設された天井部とを有するとともに、前記弁軸と連結され、前記キャン内で前記ロータを支持しながら該ロータと一体に回転される弁軸ホルダと、
前記ガイドブッシュの外周に形成された固定ねじ部と前記弁軸ホルダの内周に形成された可動ねじ部とからなり、前記ロータの回転駆動に応じて前記弁軸ホルダに連結された前記弁軸の前記弁体を前記弁シート部に対して昇降させるためのねじ送り機構と、を備える電動弁であって、
前記ロータの内周には、軸線方向に形成された縦溝が設けられ、
前記弁軸ホルダの外周には、上端側に向かって縮径する傾きを持つテーパ面が設けられるとともに、前記縦溝に嵌合するように上下方向に延びる突条が突設され、
前記縦溝と前記突条が係合することにより、前記弁軸ホルダが前記ロータとともに回転されるようになっていることを特徴とする電動弁。
A valve stem provided with a valve body at its lower end,
A guide bush having a cylindrical portion inserted in a state in which the valve shaft is relatively movable and relatively rotatable in the axial direction;
A valve body having a valve seat part to which the valve body comes into contact with and separated from and attached to the guide bush; and
A can joined to the valve body;
A rotor disposed inside the can and outside the guide bush;
A stator disposed outside the can to rotationally drive the rotor;
The guide bush has a cylindrical part inserted therein and a ceiling part through which an upper end of the valve shaft is inserted, and is connected to the valve shaft to support the rotor in the can. A valve shaft holder rotated integrally with the rotor,
The valve shaft comprising a fixed screw portion formed on the outer periphery of the guide bush and a movable screw portion formed on the inner periphery of the valve shaft holder, and connected to the valve shaft holder according to the rotational drive of the rotor A screw feed mechanism for raising and lowering the valve body with respect to the valve seat part,
A longitudinal groove formed in the axial direction is provided on the inner periphery of the rotor,
On the outer periphery of the valve shaft holder, a tapered surface having an inclination that decreases in diameter toward the upper end side is provided, and a ridge extending in the up-down direction so as to be fitted into the vertical groove is projected.
The motor-operated valve characterized in that the valve shaft holder is rotated together with the rotor by engaging the vertical groove and the protrusion.
前記突条の上端部には、上方に行くに従って細くなるテーパ部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電動弁。   2. The motor-operated valve according to claim 1, wherein a taper portion that is tapered toward an upper portion is provided at an upper end portion of the ridge. 前記ロータは、内筒と外筒とからなる二重管構成とされ、該内筒の内周に前記縦溝が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の電動弁。   3. The motor-operated valve according to claim 1, wherein the rotor has a double tube configuration including an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, and the vertical groove is provided on an inner periphery of the inner cylinder. 前記内筒の上下方向の高さは前記外筒の上下方向の高さよりも小さく、前記内筒が前記外筒の内部に収容されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の電動弁。   4. The motor-operated valve according to claim 3, wherein a height of the inner cylinder in a vertical direction is smaller than a height of the outer cylinder in a vertical direction, and the inner cylinder is accommodated in the outer cylinder. 前記突条の下部には、前記ロータを支持する係止面が形成されており、
前記弁軸ホルダの上端から前記係止面までの軸線方向の寸法は、前記ロータの前記内筒の軸線方向の寸法と同じであることを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の電動弁。
A locking surface for supporting the rotor is formed at the lower part of the ridge,
The motor-operated valve according to claim 3 or 4, wherein a dimension in an axial direction from an upper end of the valve shaft holder to the locking surface is the same as a dimension in the axial direction of the inner cylinder of the rotor.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020133678A (en) * 2019-02-14 2020-08-31 株式会社テージーケー Motor-operated valve

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JPS4635760Y1 (en) * 1968-08-23 1971-12-08
JPS4923794Y1 (en) * 1970-12-25 1974-06-26
JPH10249456A (en) * 1997-03-10 1998-09-22 Showa:Kk Serration combination structure
JPH1182808A (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-26 Unisia Jecs Corp Plug member for hydraulic equipment
JP2011208716A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-20 Fuji Koki Corp Electric valve

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4635760Y1 (en) * 1968-08-23 1971-12-08
JPS4923794Y1 (en) * 1970-12-25 1974-06-26
JPH10249456A (en) * 1997-03-10 1998-09-22 Showa:Kk Serration combination structure
JPH1182808A (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-26 Unisia Jecs Corp Plug member for hydraulic equipment
JP2011208716A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-20 Fuji Koki Corp Electric valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020133678A (en) * 2019-02-14 2020-08-31 株式会社テージーケー Motor-operated valve
JP7175501B2 (en) 2019-02-14 2022-11-21 株式会社テージーケー electric valve

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