JP2018178571A - Decorative board mounting structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a decorative board mounting structure which is attachable to an existing eaves gutter, easy to install and remove the decorative board and maintain the eaves gutter, and has high designability.SOLUTION: A decorative board mounting structure for attaching a decorative board 3 in a longitudinal direction of an eaves gutter 1, in which the decorative board mounting structure comprises a fixing member 2 attachable to the eaves gutter, and a decorative board that can be fixed to the fixing member, and the fixing member has a fitting portion 21, a top plate portion 22, a support portion 23, and a holding piece 24, and the decorative board has a flat portion 31, a decorative surface portion 32, a folded portion 33, and a bent portion 34, and the fitting portion of the fixing member is fitted to a front ear portion, the flat portion of the decorative board is supported by the top plate portion of the fixing member, and the folded portion is engaged with the lower end portion of the support portion, the bent portion is engaged with the rear end portion of the top plate portion and is sandwiched by the holding piece, and the decorative board is attached to the eaves gutter via the fixing member.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a decorative plate mounting structure.

  DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART Conventionally, the decoration board attached in order to improve the designability of an appearance is known with respect to the eaves to be attached to an eaves point. As a decoration board attached to such an eaves-pan, for example, the eaves-pane main body, the decoration board which an eaves-pane main body is spaced apart and installed in the upper position, There is an eaves-brick structure (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

  According to the eaves structure of Patent Document 1, since the decorative plate and the eaves main body are joined independently, even when the outer shape of the building is different such as a flat roof or an inclined roof, the different outer shape It can be attached to the decoration plate according to.

Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-271466

  However, in the evanescent structure of Patent Document 1, the decorative plate covers the upper side of the eaves main body because of its structure, so it is necessary to remove the decorative plate at the time of maintenance of the eaves, which is very time-consuming. In addition, since the metal support is raised upward, there is a problem that the support and the decoration plate become large and cost increases. Furthermore, there is a problem that the support can be attached only to the eaves dedicated to the display panel structure because the support is fixed to the hanging eaves of the eaves.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and it can be attached to an existing eaves, is easy to attach and remove the decorative plate and maintain the eaves, and has high designability It is an object to provide a plate mounting structure.

  The present invention is characterized by the following in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

  That is, the decorative plate mounting structure of the present invention is a decorative plate mounting structure for mounting the decorative plate in the longitudinal direction of the eaves, wherein the decorative plate mounting structure is a fixing member attachable to the eaves, and the fixing member And a fitting portion capable of being fitted to a front ear provided at the upper end of the front wall portion of the eaves, and a top plate provided at the upper end face. A support portion extended downward from the front end of the top plate portion, and an upper end portion protruding upward from the rear end of the fitting portion with a predetermined distance from the top plate portion The decorative plate is suspended from the flat portion supported by the top plate portion of the fixing member and the front end of the flat portion, and the lower end of the support portion of the fixing member And a folded-back portion that is bendably engageable with the lower end of the support at the lower end of the decorative surface. And a bent portion bent downward from a rear end of the flat portion, the fitting portion of the fixed portion being fitted to the front ear portion, and the flat portion of the decorative plate is the ceiling of the fixed member. The decorative plate is supported by the plate portion, the folded portion engages with the lower end portion of the support portion, and the bent portion engages with the rear end portion of the top plate portion and is sandwiched by the sandwiching pieces. It is characterized in that it is attached to the eaves via the fixing member.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it is possible to attach to the existing eaves, and the attachment or detachment of a decorative board and the maintenance of an eaves are easy, and the decorative board attachment structure which has a high designability can be provided.

It is the disassembled perspective view seen from the eaves rod front side which illustrated one Embodiment of the decoration board attachment structure of this invention. It is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the decorative board attachment structure shown in FIG. 1 from the evan's back side. It is the perspective view which showed one Embodiment of the fixing member of the decorative plate attachment structure shown in FIG. 1, (A) is the perspective view seen from the front side, (B) is the perspective view seen from the back side . It is the perspective view which showed one embodiment of the decorative board of the decorative board attachment structure shown in FIG. 1, (A) is the perspective view seen from the front side, (B) is the perspective view seen from the back side . It shows a state where the decorative plate shown in FIG. 1 is attached to the eaves, and is a perspective view seen from the eaves front side. It is the perspective view which looked at the state which attached the decorative board shown in FIG. 5 to the eaves-pan from the eaves-pole back side.

  The decorative plate mounting structure of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view seen from the front side of an eaves pan illustrating one embodiment of the decorative plate attachment structure of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view viewing FIG. 1 from the rear side. Moreover, FIG. 3 shows one Embodiment of a fixing member, (A) is the perspective view seen from the front side, (B) was seen from the back side. Moreover, FIG. 4 shows one Embodiment of a decoration board, (A) is the perspective view seen from the front side, (B) was seen from the back side.

  The decorative plate mounting structure of the present embodiment is a decorative plate mounting structure for mounting the decorative plate 3 in the longitudinal direction of the eaves 1, and the decorative plate mounting structure is a fixing member 2 attachable to the eaves 1 and a fixing member A display board 3 that can be fixed to 2 is provided.

  The fixing member 2 includes a fitting portion 21 that can be fitted to the front ear portion 11 provided at the upper end of the front wall portion of the eaves 1, a top plate portion 22 provided at the upper end surface, and a front end of the top plate portion 22. And a support portion 23 extending downward from the lower side of the lower case. In addition, it has a holding piece 24 which protrudes upward from the rear end of the fitting portion 21 and whose upper end portion is disposed at a predetermined distance from the top plate portion 22.

  The decorative plate 3 has a flat surface portion 31 supported by the top plate portion 22 of the fixing member 2 and a decorative surface portion 32 hanging down from the front end of the flat surface portion 31 and reaching the lower end of the support portion 23 of the fixing member 2. . Further, the lower end portion of the decorative surface portion 32 has a folded back portion 33 bent so as to be engageable with the lower end portion of the support portion 23 and a bent portion 34 bent downward from the rear end of the flat portion 31.

  The fitting portion 21 of the fixing member 2 is fitted to the front ear portion 11, and the flat portion 31 of the decorative plate 3 is supported by the top plate portion 22 of the fixing member 2. Further, the folded back portion 33 engages with the lower end portion of the support portion 23, and the bent portion 34 engages with the rear end portion of the top plate portion 22 and is sandwiched by the sandwiching piece 24. It is attached to eaves 1 via.

  The fixing member 2 is a member for fixing the front ear portion 11 of the eaves 1 and for holding the decorative plate 3, and as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, a fitting portion 21, It has a top plate portion 22, a support portion 23 and a holding piece 24.

  The fitting portion 21 has a fitting portion 211 formed in a sectional shape capable of being fitted into the front ear portion 11 of the eaves 1 and a hook portion 212 engaged with the inner lower end portion of the front ear portion 11 There is. The top plate portion 22 is formed flat so that the flat portion 31 of the decorative plate 3 can be stably supported at the upper portion of the fitting portion 21.

  The support portion 23 is provided to stably support the decorative surface portion 32 when the decorative plate 3 is fixed, and is extended downward from the front end of the top plate portion 22, and the lower end portion 231 of the support portion is It is curved in a forward direction away from the front wall 12 of the eaves 1. Further, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the lateral reinforcing rib 232 which protrudes long in the lateral direction from the surface of the support portion 23, and the long side of the central portion of the lateral reinforcing rib 232 project downward. The vertical reinforcing rib 233 is formed in a substantially T-shape in a front view.

  The clamping piece 24 is provided to press and fix the bent portion 34 of the decorative plate 3 from the inside direction of the eaves 1 in a state where the decorative plate 3 is attached to the fixing member 2. The holding piece 24 protrudes upward from the vicinity of the rear end of the fitting portion 21, and the upper end thereof is disposed at a predetermined distance from the top plate 22.

  Specifically, the arm portion 241 is provided so as to protrude in the inward direction of the eaves 1 from the rear wall surface portion 221 between the fitting portion 21 and the top plate portion 22 and upward from the end of the arm portion 241 It has the holding part 242 extended to the height of the top plate part 22. Further, the upper end portion of the holding portion 242 is disposed at an interval at which the bent portion 34 of the decorative plate 3 can be held with respect to the top plate portion 22.

  The material of the fixing member 2 is not particularly limited as long as it is a material that does not easily cause corrosion or deterioration due to use over time, and for example, metals such as resin, hard rubber, and stainless steel can be used. Further, it is desirable that the front ear portion 11 be formed of a material that has a strength that can be stably fixed and that it is slightly bent so as to be easily fixed to the front ear portion 11.

  The decorative plate 3 is a member that is fixed to the eaves 1 via the fixing member 2 and covers the vicinity of the front ear 11 and the upper end of the front wall 12 of the eaves 1 to improve the design of the eaves 1 As shown to FIG. 4 (A) and (B), it has the plane part 31, the decoration surface part 32, the return part 33, and the bending part 34. As shown in FIG.

  The flat portion 31 is formed substantially horizontally and flat so as to be in contact with the top plate portion 22 of the fixing member 2 and stably supported.

  The decorative surface portion 32 is directed downward from the front end of the flat surface portion 31 so as to cover the upper end portion of the front wall surface 12 of the eaves 1 in a state where the decorative plate 3 is attached to the fixing member 2 It is extended to the length which reaches section 231. The shape and color of the decorative surface portion 32 can be appropriately determined in accordance with the shape and color of the eaves 1 to be attached, and can be formed into various designs and colors. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the design of the decorative plate 3 is improved by providing a step 321 near the middle of the decorative surface 32 hanging from the front end of the flat surface 31.

  The material of the decorative plate 3 is not particularly limited as long as it is a material that does not easily cause corrosion or deterioration due to use over time, and for example, a resin material or a metal material such as stainless steel can be used.

  The attachment of the fixing member 2 and the decorative plate 3 of the above embodiment to the eaves 1 can be performed by the following method.

  First, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, two fixing members 2 are attached to the front ear 11 of the eaves 1. The distance between each of the two fixing members 2 is shorter than the longitudinal dimension of the decorative plate 3 fixed to the fixing member 2 and is attached in consideration of the balance of the stably fixable distance.

  The attachment of the fixing member 2 to the front ear 11 is such that the fitting portion 21 is fitted so as to cover the upper surface of the front ear 11, but the fitting portion 211 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the front ear 11 The hook portion 212 is hooked to the inner lower end of the front ear portion 11. Thus, the fixing member 2 can be fixed to the front ear portion 11 so as not to be easily detached.

  Next, the decorative plate 3 is fixed to the fixing member 2 fixed to the front ear portion 11. In fixing the decorative plate 3, first, the folded back portion 33 formed on the lower end portion of the decorative surface portion 32 is hooked from below the lower end portion 231 of the support portion of the fixing member 2. Then, in this state, the back side of the decorative surface 32 is brought into contact with the lateral reinforcing rib 232 and the vertical reinforcing rib 233 of the support part 23 and the back of the flat part 31 is brought into contact with the top plate 22 of the fixing member 2. Support. Under the present circumstances, while the bending part 34 formed in the rear end part of the plane part 31 engages with the rear end part of the top plate part 22, the clamping part 242 of the clamping piece 24 makes the bending part 34 from the inside of the eaves 1 It is pressed and fixed.

  That is, the decorative surface portion 32 is engaged with the folded back portion 33 and supported by the horizontal reinforcing rib 232 and the vertical reinforcing rib 233 of the support portion 23, and the flat portion 31 is in contact with the top plate portion 22; It is stably attached to the fixing member 2 by the engagement of the bending portion 34 and the pressing of the holding portion 242.

  Here, in the decorative plate attachment structure of the present embodiment, it is preferable that a space 25 be formed between the fitting portion 21 and the top plate portion 22. The flat portion 31 of the decorative plate 3 is fixed to the top plate portion 22 of the fixing member 2 by the fixing tool 4, and the space 25 is a leg 41 of the fixing tool 4 when the flat portion 31 and the top plate portion 22 are fixed. Is preferably formed at a height that does not reach the top plate portion 22.

  In the fixing member 2 of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, a space 25 having a substantially rectangular cross section is provided between the fitting portion 21 of the fixing member 2 and the top plate portion 22. The height of the space 25 does not reach the fitting portion 21 when the flat portion 31 of the decorative plate 3 and the top plate portion 22 of the fixing member 2 are fixed by the fixing member 4. The height is set.

  The fixing tool 4 for fixing the decorative plate 3 to the fixing member 2 is not particularly limited as long as the decorative plate 3 can be prevented from easily coming off. For example, a screw such as a tapping screw or the like or Bolts and nuts, nails, etc. can be mentioned. In addition, when it fixes by a normal screw or a bolt, and a nut, a pilot hole can be opened in the predetermined position of the plane part 31 of the decorative plate 3, and the top-plate part 22. FIG.

  Further, a through hole is provided in advance at a predetermined position of the flat surface portion 31 of the decorative plate 3, and a through hole in which a female screw thread is formed on the inner wall is formed in the corresponding portion of the top plate portion 22 It can also be inserted into the through hole of the portion 31 and screwed with the internal thread of the through hole of the top plate portion 22 for screwing.

  Thus, by fixing the decorative plate 3 to the fixing member 2 with the fixing tool 4, the decorative plate 3 can be fixed more stably, and the detachment of the decorative plate 3 can be surely prevented. It becomes possible.

  Moreover, while providing the space 25 in which the leg 41 of the fixing tool 4 can be stored between the flat portion 31 of the decorative plate 3 and the top plate portion 22 of the fixing member 2, the fixing by the fixing tool 4 can be performed smoothly. The tip of the leg 41 can prevent the front ear 11 of the eaves 1 from being damaged.

  To remove the fixing member 2 and the decorative plate 3 attached to the eaves 1 by the above method, the hooking portion 212 of the fitting portion 21 engaged with the lower end of the front ear portion 11 is placed inside the eaves 1 It can be performed by lifting up and releasing the engagement and pulling up the fixing member 2 in that state.

  According to the decorative plate attachment structure of the present embodiment, it is possible to attach to the existing eaves 1 and, since the upper opening of the eaves 1 is not covered by the decorative plate 3, maintenance of the eaves 1 is easy. Can be done.

  As mentioned above, although the decoration board attachment structure of this invention was demonstrated based on embodiment, this invention is not limited at all to said embodiment, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary.

  For example, in the above embodiment, two fixing members 2 are attached at a predetermined interval when attaching the fixing member 2 to the front ear portion 11 of the eaves 1, but for example, the fixing member 2 elongated in the lateral width direction , One decorative plate 3 can be attached to one fixed member 2. Thereby, the number of attachment steps can be reduced, and the construction work can be performed more easily.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 eaves 11 front ear part 2 fixing member 21 fitting part 22 top plate part 23 support part 24 holding piece 25 space 3 decorative plate 31 flat part 32 decorative surface part 33 folded part 34 bent part 4 fixing tool 41 legs

Claims (2)

A decorative plate mounting structure for mounting a decorative plate in a longitudinal direction of an eaves, wherein the decorative plate mounting structure includes a fixing member attachable to the eaves and a decorative plate fixable to the fixing members,
The fixing member is a fitting portion that can be fitted to a front ear provided at the upper end of the front wall of the eaves.
A top plate portion provided on the upper end surface,
A support portion extending downward from the front end of the top plate portion;
And a pinching piece projecting upward from the rear end of the fitting portion and having an upper end portion disposed at a predetermined distance from the top plate portion,
The decorative plate is a flat portion supported by the top plate portion of the fixing member.
A decorative surface portion hanging from the front end of the flat surface portion and reaching the lower end of the support portion of the fixing member;
At the lower end portion of the decorative surface portion, a folded portion engageable with and engageable with the lower end portion of the support portion;
And a bending portion which bends downward from the rear end of the flat portion,
The fitting portion of the fixing portion is fitted to the front ear portion;
The flat portion of the decorative plate is supported by the top plate portion of the fixing member, the folded portion engages with the lower end portion of the support portion, and the bent portion engages with the rear end portion of the top plate portion A decorative plate attachment structure characterized in that the decorative plate is attached to the eaves via the fixing member while being held by the holding pieces. A space is formed between the fitting portion and the top plate portion,
The flat portion of the decorative plate is fixed to the top plate portion of the fixing member by a fixing tool.
The decorative plate according to claim 1, wherein the space is formed at a height such that the legs of the fixture do not reach the top plate portion when the flat portion and the top plate portion are fixed. Construction.

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