JP2018153153A - Combine-harvester - Google Patents

Combine-harvester Download PDF

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JP2018153153A
JP2018153153A JP2017054199A JP2017054199A JP2018153153A JP 2018153153 A JP2018153153 A JP 2018153153A JP 2017054199 A JP2017054199 A JP 2017054199A JP 2017054199 A JP2017054199 A JP 2017054199A JP 2018153153 A JP2018153153 A JP 2018153153A
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chain
transport
conveyance
drive shaft
transport chain
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里路 久幸
Hisayuki Satoji
久幸 里路
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Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
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Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To address such a problem of a combine-harvester that may cause non-uniformity of feet of grain culms to be conveyed or scatter of the culms according to tension conditions of a chain.SOLUTION: A threshing depth conveyance chain mechanism 11, receiving reaped grain culms conveyed by plant foot conveyance chains 10, 23, and 24, clampingly conveying them to a machine body rearward, and capable of adjusting the threshing depth in a thresher 3, includes a conveyance chain 29 consisting of an upper conveyance chain 29u and a lower conveyance chain 29d. Further, in the upper conveyance chain 29u or the lower conveyance chain 29d, a driving sprocket 38a is arranged at a grain culm conveyance terminal edge side and a driven sprocket 38b at a grain culm conveyance starting edge side to convey grain culms by a tension-side chain, where a clamping rod 44 is provided to face the tension-side chain.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

この発明は、コンバインに関する。   The present invention relates to a combine.

コンバインの刈取搬送装置には、脱穀装置に適正な扱深さで供給するため、扱深さ調節装置が設けられている。この扱深さ調節装置の扱深さ調節チェンは、株元搬送チェンの終端部から受け継いだ穀稈を制御作動によって穀稈の稈身方向に移動調節しながら扱深さを適正位置にして脱穀装置に供給するもので、機体側支持部に調節自在に軸受けした駆動スプロケットと終端側の遊動ローラとに巻き掛ける構成である(特許文献1)。   The harvesting and conveying device for the combine is provided with a handling depth adjusting device in order to supply the threshing device with an appropriate handling depth. The handling depth adjustment chain of this handling depth adjusting device is a thresher with the handling depth adjusted to an appropriate position while adjusting the movement of the cereal cake inherited from the end of the stock transport chain in the slimming direction of the cereal. The device is supplied to the apparatus, and is configured to be wound around a drive sprocket that is adjustably supported on the airframe side support portion and an idler roller on the terminal side (Patent Document 1).

特開2012−165752号公報JP 2012-165752A

ところで、特許文献1の構成では、穀稈搬送上手側の駆動スプロケット側を回動支点として遊動ローラ側を作動して穀稈の稈身方向に制御する構成であるから、チェンは穀稈の非搬送側が緊張されるが、穀稈の挟持搬送側においてはチェン緩み側となって、しかもチェンと挟持杆による把持は長い稈身方向でありながら一箇所のみであるから、確実な穀稈搬送が損なわれ、穀稈の株元不揃いや所謂稈こぼれを生じる虞れがある。   By the way, in the structure of patent document 1, since it is the structure which act | operates the idler roller side by using the drive sprocket side of the cereal grain conveyance upper side as a rotation fulcrum and controls the slimming direction of the cereal grain, Although the transport side is strained, it becomes the loose side of the chain on the sandwiching and transporting side of the grain straw, and since the grip with the chain and the sandwiching bowl is only one place while being in the long slimming direction, reliable grain straw transport There is a risk that it will be damaged and so-called grain spillage may occur, and so-called spillage may occur.

この発明は、上記課題を解決するために、次の技術的手段を講じた。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has taken the following technical means.

即ち、請求項1記載の発明は、株元搬送チェン10,23,24で搬送された刈取穀稈を受け継いで機体後方に挟持搬送すると共に脱穀装置3における扱深さを調節可能な扱深さ搬送チェン機構11に、上部搬送チェン29uと下部搬送チェン29dとからなる搬送チェン29を備えたことを特徴とするコンバインとする。   That is, the invention described in claim 1 is a handling depth that inherits the harvested cereals that are conveyed by the stock transport chains 10, 23, and 24, and is nipped and conveyed to the rear of the machine body and the handling depth in the threshing device 3 can be adjusted. The transport chain mechanism 11 includes a transport chain 29 including an upper transport chain 29u and a lower transport chain 29d.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1において、前記上部搬送チェン29u又は下部搬送チェン29dは駆動スプロケット38aを穀稈搬送終端側に従動スプロケット38bを穀稈搬送始端側に配設し、緊張側のチェンによって穀稈を搬送する構成とし、この緊張側のチェンに挟持杆44を対向して設ける。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the upper transport chain 29u or the lower transport chain 29d has a drive sprocket 38a disposed on the cereal transport end side and a driven sprocket 38b disposed on the cereal transport start end side. It is set as the structure which conveys a grain candy with the chain | strand of the side, and the clamping ridge 44 is provided facing this tension | tensile_strength side chain.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の発明において、第1駆動軸30uを穀稈搬送終端側に、第2駆動軸30dを穀稈搬送始端側に夫々配置し、第1駆動軸30uに上部搬送チェン29uの駆動スプロケット38aを設け、第2駆動軸30dに下部搬送チェン29dの駆動スプロケット37aを設ける。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the invention, the first drive shaft 30u is disposed on the cereal conveyance end side, and the second drive shaft 30d is disposed on the cereal conveyance start end side, respectively. A drive sprocket 38a for the upper transfer chain 29u is provided on the shaft 30u, and a drive sprocket 37a for the lower transfer chain 29d is provided on the second drive shaft 30d.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載の発明において、前記上部搬送チェン29uを支持する上部支持アーム40と下部搬送チェン29uを支持する下部支持アーム37cとの間に、両支持アーム40,37cを締結して一体化する締結手段46を設け、締結解除状態において前記上部搬送チェン29uを前記下部搬送チェン29dに対して第1駆動軸30u回りに回動自在に構成する。   The invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to claim 3, wherein both support arms are provided between the upper support arm 40 that supports the upper transport chain 29u and the lower support arm 37c that supports the lower transport chain 29u. Fastening means 46 for fastening and integrating 40 and 37c is provided, and the upper transport chain 29u is configured to be rotatable around the first drive shaft 30u with respect to the lower transport chain 29d in the released state.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項4に記載の発明において、前記上部搬送チェン29uを支持する上部支持アーム40を、第1駆動軸30uを支持する支持筒39に回動自在に設ける。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect of the present invention, the upper support arm 40 that supports the upper transport chain 29u is rotatably provided on a support cylinder 39 that supports the first drive shaft 30u.

請求項1記載の発明によると、扱深さ調節チェン29を上・下部搬送チェン29u,29dの2段の構成としたものであるから、株元搬送チェン10からの引継ぎ時に上下2段の搬送チェン29u,29dで引き継ぐこととなり、所謂稈こぼれが防止でき、搬送姿勢が安定し搬送が確実である。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the handling depth adjustment chain 29 has the two-stage configuration of the upper and lower conveyance chains 29u and 29d, the upper and lower two-stage conveyance when taking over from the stock source conveyance chain 10 The chains 29u and 29d will take over, so that so-called spillage can be prevented, the transport posture is stable, and transport is reliable.

請求項2又は3に記載の発明によると、請求項1記載の発明の効果に加え、チェンの往復行程のうち穀稈を挟持搬送する側が緊張側となって、挟持杆44と上部搬送チェン29uによる挟持力が強まり、搬送される穀稈の稈こぼれ、株揃いが安定する。   According to the invention described in claim 2 or 3, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1, the side of the chain that reciprocates and conveys the culm becomes the tension side, and the nail basket 44 and the upper conveyance chain 29u The gripping force by squeezing becomes stronger, and the spilled cereals and stock stock are stabilized.

請求項4又は請求項5に記載の発明によると、請求項1に記載の発明の効果に加え、支持アーム40を締結解除の状態、つまり回動可能な状態で上部搬送チェン29uを回動でき、上部搬送チェン29u部及び下部搬送チェン29d部及びその周辺の点検整備が容易となる。   According to the invention described in claim 4 or 5, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1, the upper transfer chain 29u can be rotated while the support arm 40 is released from the fastening state, that is, in a rotatable state. In addition, the inspection and maintenance of the upper transfer chain 29u and the lower transfer chain 29d and their surroundings are facilitated.

コンバインの側面図Combine side view コンバインの平面図Top view of the combine 刈取搬送装置の平面図Top view of reaping and conveying equipment 刈取搬送装置の右側を断面して示す側面図Side view showing the right side of the cutting and conveying device in cross section 扱深さ調節チェンの側面図(A)、及びその平面図(B)Side view of handling depth adjustment chain (A) and plan view (B) 扱深さ調節チェンの拡大平面図(A)(B)Enlarged plan view of handling depth adjustment chain (A) (B) 扱深さ調節チェンの締結状態と締結解除状態の作用説明図(A)(B)Action explanatory diagram of the fastening state and fastening release state of the handle depth adjustment chain (A) (B) 変更例の刈取搬送装置の平面図Plan view of the cutting and conveying device of the modified example 変更例の扱深さ調節チェンの側面図(A)、その平面図(B)、及び作用説明図(C)Side view (A), plan view (B), and action explanatory diagram (C) of the modified working depth adjustment chain 変更例の扱深さ調節チェンの拡大平面図(A)(B)Enlarged plan view (A) (B) of the modified depth adjustment chain 安全クラッチ部拡大断面図(A)、その底面図(B)Enlarged sectional view (A) and bottom view (B) of the safety clutch

以下、この発明の実施例を図面に基づいて具体的に説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.

まず、コンバインは、図1,2に示すように、クローラ1,1を装備した車体2上に脱穀装置3が搭載され、その前側に刈取搬送装置4を設けて、前進に伴い刈取脱穀作業ができる構成としている。   First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the combine is equipped with a threshing device 3 on a vehicle body 2 equipped with crawlers 1 and 1, and a cutting and conveying device 4 is provided on the front side thereof. It is configured as possible.

そして、刈取搬送装置4は、前部から分草杆5、穀稈引起し装置6、刈取装置7、掻込みスターホイル8、右株元搬送チェン10、中株元搬送チェン23、左株元搬送チェン24、扱深さ調節チェン機構11、穂先搬送装置12等を一体的に枠組みして構成している。そして、脱穀装置3は、穀稈供給口を前側にして、前記刈取搬送装置4から受け継いだ穀稈をフィードチェン13で搬送しながら脱穀して、一番粒を隣接したグレンタンク14まで揚穀搬送して貯留できる構成としている。そして、グレンタンク14は、排出オーガー15を接続して設け、作業が進んでグレンタンク14の穀粒が満杯に達すると、機外に排出できる構成としている。   Then, the cutting and conveying device 4 includes, from the front, a weed cocoon 5, a grain culling raising device 6, a reaping device 7, a driven star wheel 8, a right stock former transport chain 10, a middle stock former transport chain 23, and a left stock former. The conveying chain 24, the handling depth adjusting chain mechanism 11, the tip conveying device 12 and the like are integrally configured. The threshing device 3 threshs the cereal grains inherited from the reaping and conveying apparatus 4 with the feed chain 13 with the cereal supply port on the front side, and cereals the grain up to the adjacent grain tank 14. It is set as the structure which can be conveyed and stored. The Glen tank 14 is provided with a discharge auger 15 connected thereto, and can be discharged outside the machine when the work proceeds and the grains in the Glen tank 14 are full.

つぎに、刈取搬送装置4、特に、本件出願の主要部となる多条の穀稈条列を掻込み、刈取り、搬送する刈取搬送装置4の構成について説明する。   Next, a description will be given of the configuration of the cutting and conveying apparatus 4, in particular, the cutting and conveying apparatus 4 that scoops, harvests, and conveys the multiple ridge rows that are the main part of the present application.

刈刃装置7は、図4に示すように、後部に位置する伝動兼支持フレーム16の前側に設けて、低位置に配置されており、刈幅を広くして6条の穀稈条列が刈取りできる構成としている。そして、掻込みスターホイル8,8は、前記刈刃装置7の上方において、左右一対を一組として2条の穀稈条列を掻込む通路を形成し、その位置から斜め前方に向けた前開きの平面視ハ字状に配置した掻込みラグベルト17,17を設けた構成としている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the cutting blade device 7 is provided on the front side of the transmission and support frame 16 located at the rear portion, and is disposed at a low position. It is configured so that it can be harvested. Then, the stir-up star wheels 8, 8 form a passage for scrambling the two rows of grain ridges above the cutting blade device 7 as a pair, and the front is directed obliquely forward from that position. It is set as the structure which provided the raking | stucking lug belts 17 and 17 arrange | positioned in open planar view C shape.

このように、刈取搬送装置4は、2条の穀稈条列を掻込む通路を横並びに3つ配置し、同時に6条の穀稈条列が刈取りできる構成としている。   Thus, the cutting and conveying apparatus 4 is configured to arrange three passages for scraping the two rows of corn straw rows side by side, and to simultaneously cut the six rows of corn straw rows.

前記右株元搬送チェン10は、前記横並びの3つの穀稈条列のうち右側の穀稈条列を描込む通路の穀稈の株元を挟持搬送できる構成とし、中間部分と終端部分との2箇所に、前側の掻込み通路から搬送されてくる穀稈を合流する中株元搬送チェン23,左株元搬送チェン24の終端部分を臨ませて設けた構成としている。そして、右株元搬送チェン10は、穀稈搬送側に対応させて挟持案内杆10aを設け、前部で受継いだ搬送穀稈を挟持して搬送する構成としている。なお、右株元搬送チェン10の中間部分と終端部分とに臨ませている前述の両搬送チェン23,24も、搬送側に挟持案内杆23a,24aを設けて穀稈を挟持して搬送する構成としている。   The right stock former transport chain 10 is configured to sandwich and convey the grain stock of the passage of the right side of the three rows of grain ridge rows, and between the intermediate portion and the end portion. It is set as the structure which provided the termination | terminus part of the middle stock former conveyance chain 23 and the left stock former conveyance chain 24 which join the grain straw conveyed from the front side raking path in two places. And the right stock former conveyance chain 10 is set as the structure which provides the pinching | guiding guide rod 10a corresponding to the grain candy conveyance side, and clamps and conveys the conveyance corn straw inherited in the front part. In addition, both the above-described transport chains 23 and 24 facing the intermediate part and the terminal part of the right stocker transport chain 10 are also provided with gripping guides 23a and 24a on the transport side to transport the grain straws. It is configured.

そして、前述の各一対で一組とした掻込みスターホイル8,8は、中株元搬送チェン23,左株元搬送チェン24を巻き掛けた側のスターホイルを駆動して、他方のスターホイルを係合状態で伝動しながら、両方の内側に穀稈の掻込みができる構成としている。   Then, the above-mentioned pair of stir-up star wheels 8 and 8 drive the star foil on the side around which the medium stock former transport chain 23 and the left stock former transport chain 24 are wound, and the other star foil. While being transmitted in an engaged state, the cereal can be scraped into both sides.

前記穂先搬送装置12は、ラグ付きチェンにて構成し穀稈上部を係合状態に係止して搬送するが、前記右株元搬送チェン10、中株元搬送チェン23及び左株元搬送チェン24の上方に沿わせてそれぞれ配置し、それら右株元搬送チェン10、中株元搬送チェン23及び左株元搬送チェン24と共同して穀稈を搬送できる構成としている。なお、この穂先搬送装置12のうち右株元搬送チェン10の上方の穂先搬送ラグ付きチェンは、詳細後述の扱深さ調節チェン機構11の上方に対応すべく延長させて設けている。   Although the said tip conveying apparatus 12 is comprised with a chain with a lug and latches the upper part of a grain straw in an engagement state, it conveys, The said right stock former transportation chain 10, middle stock former transportation chain 23, and left stock former transportation chain 24, respectively, are arranged along the upper part of the right stock former transport chain 10, the middle stock former transport chain 23, and the left stock former transport chain 24. Note that the chain with the tip transport lug above the right stock transport chain 10 in the tip transport device 12 is provided to extend above the handling depth adjustment chain mechanism 11 described later in detail.

前記扱深さ調節チェン機構11は、搬送チェン29,駆動軸30,挟持杆44等を備え、前記右株元搬送チェン10の搬送終端部分に位置させており、受継いだ穀稈を挟持して稈身方向に調節しながら穂部が、脱穀装置12の扱胴に対して適する部位に供給できるように、図示しない扱深さ自動制御装置で自動的に調節操作される構成となっている。   The handling depth adjustment chain mechanism 11 includes a conveyance chain 29, a drive shaft 30, a clamping rod 44, and the like, and is positioned at a conveyance terminal portion of the right stocker conveyance chain 10, and clamps the inherited cereal rice cake. The head portion is automatically adjusted by a treatment depth automatic control device (not shown) so that the head portion can be supplied to a portion suitable for the treatment barrel of the threshing device 12 while adjusting in the slimming direction. .

前記扱深さ調節チェン機構11を構成する搬送チェン29は、上下2段の上部搬送チェン29u、下部搬送チェン29d、これら上下部の各搬送チェン29u,29dを駆動する第1、第2駆動軸30u,30d等を備える。   The transport chain 29 constituting the handling depth adjusting chain mechanism 11 includes an upper transport chain 29u, a lower transport chain 29d, and first and second drive shafts for driving the transport chains 29u and 29d in the upper and lower portions. 30u, 30d, etc.

前記伝動兼支持フレーム16内の図外刈取部伝動軸に連動するベベルギヤ16aを伝動軸31で支持し、該伝動軸31を起点として、該伝動軸31にベベルキヤ機構32を介して中継軸33を伝動可能に構成し、該中継軸33にベベルギヤ機構34を介して第2駆動軸30dを連動連結している。   A bevel gear 16a that is linked to a non-illustrated cutting part transmission shaft in the transmission / support frame 16 is supported by a transmission shaft 31, and a relay shaft 33 is connected to the transmission shaft 31 via a bevel carrier mechanism 32 starting from the transmission shaft 31. The second drive shaft 30d is interlocked and connected to the relay shaft 33 via a bevel gear mechanism 34.

また前記伝動軸31の上端と第2中継軸35の下端にそれぞれ配設する平ギヤ31a,35aを噛み合わせ、互いに平行するが所定距離ε変位させている。この第2中継軸35に右株元搬送チェン10の後端上部側スプロケット10bを固定し、該右株元搬送チェン10を駆動するよう構成している。前記伝動軸31、中継軸33,35等を収容する伝動ケース36は前記伝動兼支持フレーム16等刈取搬送装置4のフレームに適宜に連結固定されるものである。   Further, the spur gears 31a and 35a disposed at the upper end of the transmission shaft 31 and the lower end of the second relay shaft 35 are engaged with each other, and they are parallel to each other but displaced by a predetermined distance ε. The rear end upper sprocket 10b of the right stock transport chain 10 is fixed to the second relay shaft 35, and the right stock transport chain 10 is driven. The transmission case 36 that accommodates the transmission shaft 31, the relay shafts 33, 35, and the like is appropriately connected and fixed to the frame of the cutting and conveying device 4 such as the transmission and support frame 16.

前記第2駆動軸30dの下端に駆動スプロケット37aを配置し、下部搬送チェン29dを駆動する構成としている。また、前記第1駆動軸30uの下端に被動スプロケット37bを配置して該下部搬送チェン29dを巻回支持する構成であるが、両スプロケット37a,37bを支持すべく下部支持アーム37cを前記伝動ケース36の下端部と前記第1駆動軸30uを覆う後述支持筒下端との間に設けている。   A drive sprocket 37a is disposed at the lower end of the second drive shaft 30d to drive the lower transport chain 29d. The driven sprocket 37b is disposed at the lower end of the first drive shaft 30u and the lower transport chain 29d is wound and supported. The lower support arm 37c is supported by the transmission case to support both sprockets 37a and 37b. 36 is provided between a lower end portion of 36 and a lower end of a support cylinder, which will be described later, covering the first drive shaft 30u.

前記第1駆動軸30uの上端には上部搬送チェン29uの駆動スプロケット38aを設けている。該第1駆動軸30uを支持する支持筒39を設け、該支持筒39に一端を回動自在に連結した支持アーム40の他端に調節アーム41を連設し、この調節アーム41の先端部側に上部搬送チェン29uの被動スプロケット38bを設けている。なお、穀稈を挟持する搬送側を車体外側方とし、車体内側方の非搬送側には上下部搬送チェン29u,29dともに緊張用ローラ42u,42dを備えている。上記支持筒39に対する支持アーム40の回動構成について、詳細には、支持アーム40に連設せるブラケット部材40aのボス部40bを前記支持筒39に遊転自在に嵌合するもので、支持アーム40は、支持筒39の軸心回りに回動自由に構成されている。   A drive sprocket 38a for the upper transport chain 29u is provided at the upper end of the first drive shaft 30u. A support cylinder 39 for supporting the first drive shaft 30u is provided, and an adjustment arm 41 is connected to the other end of the support arm 40, one end of which is rotatably connected to the support cylinder 39. The driven sprocket 38b of the upper transport chain 29u is provided on the side. In addition, the conveyance side which pinches the cereal is made into the vehicle body outer side, and the roller 42u, 42d for tension | tensile_strength is provided in the upper and lower part conveyance chains 29u and 29d in the non-conveyance side inside a vehicle body. The rotation structure of the support arm 40 with respect to the support cylinder 39 will be described in detail. A boss portion 40b of a bracket member 40a connected to the support arm 40 is fitted to the support cylinder 39 so as to be freely rotatable. Reference numeral 40 is configured to freely rotate around the axis of the support cylinder 39.

前記第1駆動軸30uを支持する前記支持筒39に、U字杆43一端を連設し、このU字杆43他端側には、前記上・下部搬送チェン29のうち、上部搬送チェン29uに対向する挟持杆44の取付部材45を支持する構成である。   One end of a U-shaped rod 43 is connected to the support cylinder 39 that supports the first drive shaft 30 u, and the upper conveying chain 29 u of the upper and lower conveying chains 29 is disposed at the other end of the U-shaped rod 43. It is the structure which supports the attachment member 45 of the clamping rod 44 which opposes.

上記の構成であるから、扱深さ調節チェン機構11の株元側搬送チェン29は、上部搬送チェン29uと下部搬送チェン29dとが平行に配設され、その姿勢は株元搬送チェン10からの受け取り箇所である始端側が低く、脱穀装置12のフィードチェン13に引き継ぐ終端側が高いように設定されていて、上・下部搬送チェン29u,29dは一体的に前記第2駆動軸30dの軸心回りに回動調節自在に構成される。この軸心回りの回動によって搬送穀稈の稈身方向に移動調節しながら扱深さを適正位置に調節して脱穀装置3に供給することができる。   Because of the above configuration, the stocker side transport chain 29 of the handling depth adjusting chain mechanism 11 has the upper transport chain 29u and the lower transport chain 29d arranged in parallel, and the posture thereof is from the stocker transport chain 10. The receiving end is set so that the starting end side is low and the terminal end side to be taken over by the feed chain 13 of the threshing device 12 is set high, and the upper and lower transfer chains 29u and 29d are integrally formed around the axis of the second drive shaft 30d. It is configured to be freely adjustable. The handling depth can be adjusted to an appropriate position and supplied to the threshing apparatus 3 while moving and adjusting in the slimming direction of the conveyed cereal by the rotation around the axis.

なお、前記のように、右株元搬送チェン10の上方に配置する穂先搬送装置12は、前記扱深さ調節チェン機構11の上方まで延長されるものであるから、扱深さ調節機構11の上・下部搬送チェン29u,29dの株元側の挟持乃至係止搬送と相俟って、穀稈を徐々に水平姿勢に変更しつつ脱穀装置3に向けて搬送するものである。   Note that, as described above, the tip transfer device 12 disposed above the right stock former transfer chain 10 is extended to above the handle depth adjusting chain mechanism 11. Combined with the holding or locking conveyance of the upper and lower conveying chains 29u, 29d on the stock market side, the cereal is conveyed toward the threshing device 3 while gradually changing to a horizontal posture.

また、前記図外の扱深さ調節制御装置は、脱穀装置3入り口の穀稈穂先導入状況を監視するセンサの検出によって、制御モータを正逆転しながら、扱深さ調節機構11全体を軸心P回りに正逆転させながら、前記穀稈を稈身方向に移動調節し、扱深さを適正位置に調節して脱穀装置12に供給できる構成である。   Further, the handling depth adjustment control device outside the figure is centered on the entire handling depth adjustment mechanism 11 while rotating the control motor forward and backward by detection of a sensor that monitors the introduction status of the grain tip at the entrance of the threshing device 3. While the forward and reverse rotation around P, the cereal basket is moved and adjusted in the slimming direction, and the handling depth is adjusted to an appropriate position and supplied to the threshing device 12.

前記のように、扱深さ調節チェン29を上・下部搬送チェン29u,29dの2段の構成としたものであるから、株元搬送チェン10に搬送される穀稈を引継ぐ時に上下2段の搬送チェン29u,29dで引き継ぐこととなり、所謂稈こぼれが防止でき、搬送姿勢が安定し搬送が確実である。   As described above, the handling depth adjustment chain 29 has a two-stage configuration of the upper and lower transport chains 29u and 29d. Therefore, when taking over the cereals that are transported to the stock transport chain 10, The transfer chains 29u and 29d take over, so that so-called spillage can be prevented, the transfer posture is stable, and transfer is reliable.

前記構成においては、上部搬送チェン29uは第1駆動軸30uの伝動によるから、チェンの往復行程のうち刈取搬送装置4の左外方が穀稈挟持搬送側となり、当該穀稈挟持搬送の側が緊張側となって、挟持杆44と上部搬送チェン29uによる挟持力が強まり、搬送される穀稈の稈こぼれ、株揃いが安定する。特に、丈の短い穀稈であっても、上位に配置された上部搬送チェン29uで確実に穀稈を挟持して搬送することができる。   In the above configuration, since the upper transport chain 29u is driven by the transmission of the first drive shaft 30u, the left outer side of the cutting and transporting device 4 in the reciprocating stroke of the chain is the grain squeezing and conveying side, and the side of the cereal sandwiching and conveying is in tension. As a result, the clamping force by the clamping basket 44 and the upper transport chain 29u is strengthened, and the spilled cereals and stock stock are stabilized. In particular, even a short culm can be reliably transported with the culm sandwiched between the upper transport chains 29u arranged at the upper level.

なお、本実施例では、上部搬送チェン29u側が緊張側のチェンで穀稈を挟持搬送する形態としているが、下部搬送チェン29d側あるいは上下部両方の緊張側のチェンで穀稈を搬送し、あるいは挟持搬送する形態としてもよい。   In this embodiment, the upper conveying chain 29u side sandwiches and conveys the culm with the tension side chain. However, the cereal is conveyed with the lower conveying chain 29d side or the upper and lower tension side chains, or It is good also as a form which carries out pinching conveyance.

次いで、前記扱深さ調節チェン29の上部搬送チェン29uを支持する前記支持アーム40又は前記調節アーム41の回動規制と解除について、前記のように、前記支持アーム40及び前記調節アーム41は一体化されていて、支持筒39に支持されるものであるから支持筒39回りの回動規制が必要である。そこで、支持アーム40と前記下部搬送チェン29dの下部支持アーム37cとを着脱自在な締結具、例えばボルト46によって両者を締結している。支持アーム40側にはボルト嵌合用上パイプ46a、下部支持アーム37c側にはボルト嵌合用下パイプ46bを固定し、両者が同軸心の状態でボルト46嵌合可能に構成している。このボルト46によって締結固定することで締結一体化の状態となり、ボルト46を抜くと支持アーム40は回動可能な状態、即ち締結解除状態となる。この締結解除の状態、つまり回動可能な状態で支持アーム40、調節アーム41及び上部搬送チェン29uを一体的に回動でき、これら各部及び下部搬送チェン29d部及びその周辺の点検整備が容易となる。   Next, as described above, regarding the rotation restriction and release of the support arm 40 or the adjustment arm 41 that supports the upper conveyance chain 29u of the handling depth adjustment chain 29, the support arm 40 and the adjustment arm 41 are integrated. Therefore, it is necessary to restrict the rotation around the support cylinder 39 because it is supported by the support cylinder 39. Therefore, the support arm 40 and the lower support arm 37c of the lower transfer chain 29d are fastened together by a detachable fastener, for example, a bolt 46. A bolt fitting upper pipe 46a is fixed to the support arm 40 side, and a bolt fitting lower pipe 46b is fixed to the lower support arm 37c side so that the bolts 46 can be fitted together in a coaxial state. The bolt 46 is fastened and fixed to be in an integrated state. When the bolt 46 is pulled out, the support arm 40 is in a rotatable state, that is, in a fastening release state. The support arm 40, the adjustment arm 41, and the upper transport chain 29u can be integrally rotated in the released state, that is, in a rotatable state, and it is easy to inspect and maintain these parts, the lower transport chain 29d, and their surroundings. Become.

ところで、上記締結解除状態において、挟持杆44とU字杆43とはその位置に残る構成、即ちU字杆43の支持筒39への連結部を遊動構成としておくことで、挟持杆44の取り外し作業を行う必要がなく、残稈を除去するなど清掃作業やメンテナンス作業を容易化できる。また、図外扱深さ制御装置の制御モータと連繋する箇所を下部支持アーム37c側とすると、挟持杆44や下部支持アーム37cにかかわりなく、上部搬送チェン29u及びその周辺を前記規制解除状態となし得る。   By the way, in the above-mentioned fastening release state, the holding rod 44 and the U-shaped rod 43 remain in their positions, that is, the connecting portion of the U-shaped rod 43 to the support cylinder 39 is set in a floating configuration, so that the holding rod 44 can be removed. There is no need to perform work, and cleaning work and maintenance work such as removing residues can be facilitated. Further, assuming that the portion linked to the control motor of the non-illustrated depth control device is the lower support arm 37c side, the upper transfer chain 29u and its surroundings are brought into the restriction release state regardless of the holding rod 44 and the lower support arm 37c. You can get none.

前記上部搬送チェン29uを支持する前記支持アーム40と前記調節アーム41との関係について、支持アーム40に縦方向にボルト40aを固定して設け、一方調節アーム41側には長手方向に長孔41aを形成する。長孔41aとボルト40aを貫通状態としてナット締め付けで固定する。このように構成し、固定側支持アーム40に対して縦軸心回りに所定角度回動して調節アーム41を取り付けることができるので、根元搬送チェン10と扱深さ調節機構11との引継ぎ合流部は部品公差の集積のため隙間がばらつくことがあるが、上記の構成とすることによって、該引継ぎ合流部の隙間調整を容易に行うことができる。併せて長孔41aに形成するため、上部搬送チェン29uの緊張調節作業も容易である。   Regarding the relationship between the support arm 40 and the adjustment arm 41 for supporting the upper transport chain 29u, a bolt 40a is fixed to the support arm 40 in the vertical direction, while the adjustment arm 41 side has a long hole 41a in the longitudinal direction. Form. The long hole 41a and the bolt 40a are set in a penetrating state and fixed by tightening a nut. Since the adjustment arm 41 can be attached by being rotated by a predetermined angle around the vertical axis with respect to the fixed side support arm 40 in this way, the takeover merge between the root conveyance chain 10 and the handling depth adjustment mechanism 11 is achieved. Although the gap may vary due to the accumulation of component tolerances, the above-described configuration makes it easy to adjust the gap at the takeover / merging portion. In addition, since the elongated hole 41a is formed, the tension adjustment work of the upper conveyance chain 29u is also easy.

前記扱深さ調節チェン29の前記伝動ケース36内において、前記第2中継軸35と前記伝動軸31とは、互いに平行するが所定距離ε変位している。このため、該伝動ケース36の外形形状に段差部32aを生じる。前記上部搬送チェン29u等の規制解放状態において、支持筒39軸心(即ち、第1駆動軸30u軸心)を中心に上部搬送チェン29u等を回動させる際に上記段差部32aを上部搬送チェン29uの先端側の通過域に設定することができ、伝動ケース36に干渉することがない。即ち第1駆動軸30uの配置、ひいては下部搬送チェン29dの始端点の設計自由度を向上する。   In the transmission case 36 of the handling depth adjusting chain 29, the second relay shaft 35 and the transmission shaft 31 are parallel to each other but displaced by a predetermined distance ε. For this reason, a stepped portion 32 a is generated in the outer shape of the transmission case 36. When the upper transport chain 29u and the like are released from regulation, the step 32a is moved to the upper transport chain when the upper transport chain 29u and the like are rotated about the support cylinder 39 axis (that is, the first drive shaft 30u axis). 29u can be set in the passing region on the tip side, and does not interfere with the transmission case 36. That is, the degree of freedom in designing the arrangement of the first drive shaft 30u and the starting point of the lower transport chain 29d is improved.

前記上・下部搬送チェン29u,29dの搬送作用部は刈取搬送装置4のフレーム外側に形成するが、下部搬送チェン29dの搬送作用部が上部搬送チェン29uの搬送作用部よりも外側となるよう構成している。これによって、倒伏姿勢で搬送される穀稈をその倒伏姿勢に沿わせて搬送作用部が機能するため、安定良く穀稈搬送を行うことができる。   The upper and lower transport chains 29u and 29d are formed on the outer side of the frame of the cutting and transporting device 4, but the lower transport chain 29d is configured so that the transport function is outside the transport function of the upper transport chain 29u. doing. Thereby, since the conveying action part functions along the lying posture of the strawberries conveyed in the lying posture, the grains can be conveyed stably.

また、前記上・下部搬送チェン29u,29dの搬送始端部配置関係は、下部搬送チェン29dの搬送始端部が上部搬送チェン29uの搬送始端部よりも前方に突出するよう構成する。これによって、まず下部搬送チェン29dが合流搬送部に進入でき、根元搬送チェン10からの引継ぎを先に行うことができ、その後上部搬送チェン29uも受け入れることとなる。一度に受け入れると穀稈の揃い難く穀稈こぼれを生じる恐れがあるが、本実施例のように構成すると穀稈引継ぎが良好となる。   Further, the arrangement of the transfer start end portions of the upper and lower transfer chains 29u and 29d is configured such that the transfer start end portion of the lower transfer chain 29d projects forward from the transfer start end portion of the upper transfer chain 29u. As a result, the lower transport chain 29d can first enter the merging transport unit, and the takeover from the base transport chain 10 can be performed first, and then the upper transport chain 29u is also received. If it is accepted at one time, it is difficult to arrange the cereals and there is a risk of spilling over the cereals. However, when configured as in this embodiment, the cereal takeover is good.

さらに、前記下部搬送チェン29dは、前方の株元搬送チェン10下方に位置するよう配設すると、前記上部搬送チェン29uに関係なく前方へ突出できる。   Further, when the lower transport chain 29d is arranged to be positioned below the front stock transport chain 10, it can protrude forward irrespective of the upper transport chain 29u.

前記挟持杆44において、上部搬送チェン29uには挟持杆44を対向させて設けるが、下部搬送チェン29dには挟持杆を対向させない構成としている。これによって所謂短稈作業時は下部搬送チェン29dで挟持できないので、上部搬送チェン29uにて搬送穀稈を挟持し、構成を簡略化できる。また、搬送穀稈詰まり現象が生じてこれの排除作業を行う際には、挟持杆を備えないので除去が容易である。   In the holding rod 44, the upper conveying chain 29u is provided with the holding rod 44 opposed thereto, but the lower conveying chain 29d is not opposed to the holding rod 44. As a result, during the so-called short culling operation, the lower conveying chain 29d cannot be clamped, so that the transporting culm is clamped by the upper conveying chain 29u, and the configuration can be simplified. Further, when the transporting cereal clogging phenomenon occurs and the work for eliminating this phenomenon is performed, removal is easy because the holding pestle is not provided.

前記扱深さ調節チェン機構11の搬送チェン29による搬送の後、穀稈は脱穀装置3のフィードチェン13に引き継がれるものとなるが、図4に示すように、フィードチェン13の前側に引継移送チェン47を配設することによって搬送を確実円滑に実施できる。   After transporting by the transport chain 29 of the handling depth adjusting chain mechanism 11, the cereals are handed over to the feed chain 13 of the threshing device 3, but are transferred to the front side of the feed chain 13 as shown in FIG. By providing the chain 47, the conveyance can be carried out smoothly and reliably.

図8〜図10について、扱深さ調節チェン機構11の株元側搬送チェン機構50の変更例を説明する。この変更例においては、単一の搬送チェン51としている。そして伝動構成のうち、前記実施例の第2中継軸35、伝動ケース36、第2中継軸35、ベベルギヤ機構32、第2中継軸35、ベベルギヤ機構36については共通の構成を備え、それぞれ同一符号で表記する。前記実施例の第2駆動軸30dに代替して第3中継軸52とし、ベベルギヤ機構53を介して長尺の伝動軸54を伝動し、ベベルギヤ機構55を介して駆動軸56に伝動する構成としている。この駆動軸56の上端には搬送チェン51の駆動スプロケット51aを設けている。該駆動軸56を支持する支持筒57を設け、該支持筒57に一端を回動自在に連結した支持アーム58の他端に調節アーム59を連設し、この調節アーム59の先端部側に搬送チェン51の被動スプロケット51bを設けている。なお、穀稈を挟持する搬送側を車体外側方とし、車体内側方の非搬送側には搬送チェン51の緊張用ローラ60を備えている。また前記駆動軸56を支持する前記支持筒57に、U字杆61一端を連設し、このU字杆61他端側には、前記搬送チェン51に対向する挟持杆62の取付部材63を弾発支持する構成である。   8-10, the example of a change of the stock-source side conveyance chain mechanism 50 of the handling depth adjustment chain mechanism 11 is demonstrated. In this modified example, a single transport chain 51 is used. Among the transmission configurations, the second relay shaft 35, the transmission case 36, the second relay shaft 35, the bevel gear mechanism 32, the second relay shaft 35, and the bevel gear mechanism 36 of the above-described embodiment have a common configuration, and have the same reference numerals. Indicate. Instead of the second drive shaft 30d of the above embodiment, the third relay shaft 52 is used, the long transmission shaft 54 is transmitted via the bevel gear mechanism 53, and the drive shaft 56 is transmitted via the bevel gear mechanism 55. Yes. A drive sprocket 51 a of the transport chain 51 is provided at the upper end of the drive shaft 56. A support cylinder 57 that supports the drive shaft 56 is provided, and an adjustment arm 59 is connected to the other end of the support arm 58 that is rotatably connected to the support cylinder 57. A driven sprocket 51b of the conveyance chain 51 is provided. In addition, the conveyance side which pinches the grain straw is made into the vehicle body outer side, and the tension | tensile_strength roller 60 of the conveyance chain 51 is provided in the non-conveyance side of the vehicle body inner side. Further, one end of a U-shaped rod 61 is connected to the support cylinder 57 that supports the drive shaft 56, and an attachment member 63 of a holding rod 62 that faces the conveying chain 51 is provided on the other end of the U-shaped rod 61. It is the structure which supports a bullet.

前記搬送チェン51の姿勢は株元搬送チェン10からの受け取り箇所である始端側が低く、脱穀装置12のフィードチェン13に引き継ぐ終端側が高いように設定されていて、搬送チェン29u,29dは前記第3中継軸52の軸心Q回りに回動調節自在に構成される。該軸心Q回りの回動によって搬送穀稈の稈身方向に移動調節しながら扱深さを適正位置に調節して脱穀装置3に供給することができる。   The posture of the transport chain 51 is set so that the starting end side, which is the receiving position from the stock transport chain 10, is low, and the terminal side to be taken over by the feed chain 13 of the threshing device 12 is high, and the transport chains 29u and 29d are the third ones. The relay shaft 52 is configured to be rotatable around the axis Q. It is possible to supply the threshing apparatus 3 with the handling depth adjusted to an appropriate position while moving and adjusting in the slimming direction of the transported culm by turning around the axis Q.

前記構成においては、搬送チェン51は後方側に配置の駆動軸56の伝動によるから、チェンの往復行程のうち刈取搬送装置4の左外方が穀稈挟持搬送側となり、当該穀稈挟持搬送の側が緊張側となって、挟持杆62と搬送チェン51による挟持力が強まり、搬送される穀稈の稈こぼれ、株揃いが安定する。   In the above-described configuration, since the conveying chain 51 is driven by the drive shaft 56 disposed on the rear side, the left outer side of the cutting and conveying device 4 in the reciprocating stroke of the chain is the culm holding and conveying side. The side becomes a tension side, the clamping force by the clamping basket 62 and the conveyance chain 51 is strengthened, and the spillage and stock arrangement of the grain basket to be conveyed are stabilized.

また前記支持アーム58と前記長尺伝動軸54を覆う軸ケース64とを着脱自在な連結具、例えばボルト65によって両者を締結している。支持アーム58側にはボルト嵌合用上パイプ65a、下部側の軸ケース64側にはボルト嵌合用下パイプ65bを固定し、両者が同軸心の状態でボルト65による嵌合が可能に構成している。このボルト65嵌合固定することで回動規制状態となり、ボルト65を抜くと支持アーム58は回動可能な状態(規制解除状態)となる。   Further, the support arm 58 and the shaft case 64 covering the long transmission shaft 54 are fastened together by a detachable connector such as a bolt 65. A bolt fitting upper pipe 65a is fixed to the support arm 58 side, and a bolt fitting lower pipe 65b is fixed to the lower shaft case 64 side so that the bolts 65 can be fitted together in a coaxial state. Yes. When the bolt 65 is fitted and fixed, the rotation is restricted, and when the bolt 65 is removed, the support arm 58 becomes rotatable (regulation release state).

さらに、前記搬送チェン51を支持する前記支持アーム58と前記調節アーム59との関係について、支持アーム58に縦方向にボルト58aを固定して設け、一方調節アーム59側には長手方向に長孔59aを形成する。長孔59aとボルト58aを貫通状態としてナット締め付けで固定する。このように構成し、固定側支持アーム58に対して縦軸心回りに所定角度回動して調節アーム59を取り付けることができる。   Further, regarding the relationship between the support arm 58 that supports the transport chain 51 and the adjustment arm 59, a bolt 58a is fixed to the support arm 58 in the vertical direction, while the adjustment arm 59 side has a long hole in the longitudinal direction. 59a is formed. The long hole 59a and the bolt 58a are set in a penetrating state and fixed by tightening a nut. In this way, the adjustment arm 59 can be attached to the fixed side support arm 58 by rotating a predetermined angle around the longitudinal axis.

上記変更例では、第1の実施例における、下部搬送チェン29dに代えて長尺の伝動軸54を配置し、搬送チェン51を第1の実施例における上部搬送チェン29uと同様に穀稈搬送側となる外側方を緊張することとなる。また支持アーム58は支持筒57回りに回動可能に構成され、調節アーム59の構成も備えているので、前記第1の実施例の上部搬送チェン29uと同様の効果を奏することができる。   In the above modified example, a long transmission shaft 54 is arranged in place of the lower transfer chain 29d in the first embodiment, and the transfer chain 51 is placed on the grain transporting side in the same manner as the upper transfer chain 29u in the first embodiment. Will be nervous on the outside. In addition, since the support arm 58 is configured to be rotatable around the support cylinder 57 and includes the configuration of the adjustment arm 59, the same effect as the upper transport chain 29u of the first embodiment can be obtained.

さらに、平面視において前記長尺の伝動軸54は、搬送チェン51及び支持アーム58等に重合するよう構成している。したがって穀稈搬送時の邪魔にならず便利である。   Further, the long transmission shaft 54 is configured to overlap the conveyance chain 51, the support arm 58, and the like in plan view. Therefore, it is convenient without interfering with the transportation of the cereal.

次いで、図11に基づき、扱深さ調節チェン機構11の搬送チェン51の駆動構成に付加した安全クラッチについて説明する。前記長尺の伝動軸54と駆動軸56との間のベベルギヤ機構55の部分に安全クラッチ70を組み込む。詳細には、ベベルギヤ機構55のうち、伝動軸54に支持された駆動側ベベルギヤ55aに駆動軸56に支持された被動側ベベルギヤ55bを噛み合わせる。そしてこの被動ベベルギヤ55b側とスプライン嵌合して一体の駆動側プレート71,71を設け、一方駆動軸56下端に異形嵌合72させてハウジング73を固定しこのハウジング73にスプライン嵌合して一体的に回転する被動側プレート74,74を設け、上記駆動側プレート71,71と被動側プレート74,74を交互に組合せ、上記ハウジング73に駆動軸56の軸心と平行する方向に挿抜調整自在の調整ボルト75,75,75を螺合してなる。なお、上記スプライン嵌合部は軸方向に若干の量は移動自在に摺動代を設けている。   Next, a safety clutch added to the drive configuration of the transport chain 51 of the handling depth adjusting chain mechanism 11 will be described with reference to FIG. A safety clutch 70 is incorporated in a portion of the bevel gear mechanism 55 between the long transmission shaft 54 and the drive shaft 56. Specifically, in the bevel gear mechanism 55, the driven side bevel gear 55 b supported by the drive shaft 56 is meshed with the drive side bevel gear 55 a supported by the transmission shaft 54. Then, the driven bevel gear 55b side is spline-fitted to provide an integral drive side plate 71, 71, and the lower end of the drive shaft 56 is fitted with a deformed fit 72 to fix the housing 73. Driven side plates 74, 74 are provided, and the drive side plates 71, 71 and the driven side plates 74, 74 are alternately combined so that the housing 73 can be inserted and removed in a direction parallel to the axis of the drive shaft 56. The adjusting bolts 75, 75, 75 are screwed together. The spline fitting portion is provided with a sliding allowance so that it can move a small amount in the axial direction.

このように構成された安全クラッチ70において、最初に調整ボルト75,75,75を回して初期圧を加えておくと、伝動軸54の回転トルクは安全クラッチ70を経由して駆動軸56に伝達される。よって、搬送チェン51を駆動することができる。穀稈搬送の負荷が大きくなると、駆動軸56の回転は落ちて、伝動軸54との回転差を生じその差は安全クラッチ70の滑りによって吸収される構成となっている。前記初期圧は作業時期や作業者の熟練度などの作業状況や穀稈の状況に鑑みて任意に設定することができる。なお、本実施例では、駆動軸54を支持する支持筒57の下端側を解放して外部調整を容易としている。安全クラッチ70部は、支持筒57の下部と前記ハウジング73の円盤部73aとによって囲われて藁屑の溜りもなくトルク調整、即ちクラッチ初期圧調整が容易である。   In the safety clutch 70 configured in this way, when the initial pressure is first applied by turning the adjustment bolts 75, 75, 75, the rotational torque of the transmission shaft 54 is transmitted to the drive shaft 56 via the safety clutch 70. Is done. Therefore, the conveyance chain 51 can be driven. When the load of the cereal conveyance increases, the rotation of the drive shaft 56 falls to cause a rotation difference with the transmission shaft 54, and the difference is absorbed by the slip of the safety clutch 70. The initial pressure can be arbitrarily set in consideration of the work situation such as the work time and the skill level of the worker and the situation of the cereal. In the present embodiment, the lower end side of the support cylinder 57 that supports the drive shaft 54 is released to facilitate external adjustment. The safety clutch 70 part is surrounded by the lower part of the support cylinder 57 and the disk part 73a of the housing 73, so that there is no accumulation of debris and torque adjustment, that is, clutch initial pressure adjustment is easy.

10 右株元搬送チェン(株元搬送チェン)
23 中株元搬送チェン(株元搬送チェン)
24 左株元搬送チェン(株元搬送チェン)
29u 上部搬送チェン
29d 下部搬送チェン
30u 第1駆動軸
30d 第2駆動軸
37a 駆動スプロケット
37c 下部支持アーム
38a 駆動スプロケット
38b 従動スプロケット
39 支持筒
40 上部支持アーム
44 挟持杆
46 ボルト(締結手段)
10 Right stock transport chain (stock transport chain)
23 Medium share transfer chain (stock transfer chain)
24 Left stock transport chain (stock transport chain)
29u Upper transfer chain 29d Lower transfer chain 30u First drive shaft 30d Second drive shaft 37a Drive sprocket 37c Lower support arm 38a Drive sprocket 38b Driven sprocket 39 Support cylinder 40 Upper support arm 44 Holding rod 46 Bolt (fastening means)

Claims (5)

株元搬送チェン(10,23,24)で搬送された刈取穀稈を受け継いで機体後方に挟持搬送すると共に脱穀装置(3)における扱深さを調節可能な扱深さ搬送チェン機構(11)に、上部搬送チェン(29u)と下部搬送チェン(29d)とからなる搬送チェン(29)を備えたことを特徴とするコンバイン。   Depth handling chain mechanism (11) that inherits the harvested cereals conveyed by the stock transport chain (10, 23, 24), holds and transports the harvested cereals to the rear of the machine, and adjusts the handling depth in the threshing device (3) And a transport chain (29) comprising an upper transport chain (29u) and a lower transport chain (29d). 前記上部搬送チェン(29u)又は下部搬送チェン(29d)は駆動スプロケット(38a)を穀稈搬送終端側に従動スプロケット(38b)を穀稈搬送始端側に配設し、緊張側のチェンによって穀稈を搬送する構成とし、この緊張側のチェンに挟持杆(44)を対向して設けてなる請求項1に記載のコンバイン。   The upper transport chain (29u) or the lower transport chain (29d) has a drive sprocket (38a) disposed on the cereal transport end side and a driven sprocket (38b) disposed on the cereal transport start side, and the strainer side chains The combine according to claim 1, wherein a holding rod (44) is provided opposite to the tension side chain. 第1駆動軸(30u)を穀稈搬送終端側に、第2駆動軸(30d)を穀稈搬送始端側に夫々配置し、第1駆動軸(30u)に上部搬送チェン(29u)の駆動スプロケット(38a)を設け、第2駆動軸(30d)に下部搬送チェン(29d)の駆動スプロケット(37a)を設けてなる請求項2に記載のコンバイン。   The first drive shaft (30u) is disposed on the cereal transport end side, the second drive shaft (30d) is disposed on the cereal transport start end side, and the drive sprocket of the upper transport chain (29u) is disposed on the first drive shaft (30u). The combine according to claim 2, wherein (38a) is provided, and a drive sprocket (37a) of the lower transport chain (29d) is provided on the second drive shaft (30d). 前記上部搬送チェン(29u)を支持する上部支持アーム(40)と下部搬送チェン(29u)を支持する下部支持アーム(37c)との間に、両支持アーム(40,37c)を締結して一体化する締結手段(46)を設け、締結解除状態において前記上部搬送チェン(29u)を前記下部搬送チェン(29d)に対して第1駆動軸(30u)回りに回動自在に構成する請求項3に記載のコンバイン。   Both support arms (40, 37c) are fastened and integrated between an upper support arm (40) that supports the upper transfer chain (29u) and a lower support arm (37c) that supports the lower transfer chain (29u). The upper conveying chain (29u) is configured to be rotatable around the first drive shaft (30u) with respect to the lower conveying chain (29d) in a fastening release state by providing fastening means (46) to be turned on. Combine as described in. 前記上部搬送チェン(29u)を支持する上部支持アーム(40)を、第1駆動軸(30u)を支持する支持筒(39)に回動自在に設ける請求項4に記載のコンバイン。   The combine according to claim 4, wherein the upper support arm (40) that supports the upper transport chain (29u) is rotatably provided on a support cylinder (39) that supports the first drive shaft (30u).
JP2017054199A 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Combine-harvester Pending JP2018153153A (en)

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