JP2018136072A - Chamber for air conditioning and chamber construction method for air conditioning - Google Patents

Chamber for air conditioning and chamber construction method for air conditioning Download PDF

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JP2018136072A
JP2018136072A JP2017030352A JP2017030352A JP2018136072A JP 2018136072 A JP2018136072 A JP 2018136072A JP 2017030352 A JP2017030352 A JP 2017030352A JP 2017030352 A JP2017030352 A JP 2017030352A JP 2018136072 A JP2018136072 A JP 2018136072A
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conditioning chamber
main body
air
air conditioning
grid ceiling
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JP6961355B2 (en
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幸男 久野
Yukio Kuno
幸男 久野
秀規 柿原
Hideki Kakihara
秀規 柿原
重松 拓也
Takuya Shigematsu
拓也 重松
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Kyoritsu Air Tech Inc
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Kyoritsu Air Tech Inc
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0236Ducting arrangements with ducts including air distributors, e.g. air collecting boxes with at least three openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0227Ducting arrangements using parts of the building, e.g. air ducts inside the floor, walls or ceiling of a building
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0245Manufacturing or assembly of air ducts; Methods therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0254Ducting arrangements characterised by their mounting means, e.g. supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0272Modules for easy installation or transport
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/14Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted on the ceiling

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chamber for air conditioning which can store construction materials, reduce occupied space during transportation, and disperse weight, and is easy to construct, and a construction method for air conditioning chamber.SOLUTION: A chamber 100 for air conditioning includes: a box-shaped body part 10 which is installed above of a grid ceiling provided in a building and has at least one opening surface 11; a plurality of duct connection ports 12, 13 which are opened on a front surface 10f and left and right both side surfaces 10s, 10s of the body part 10; and a flat plate-like closing member 20 which can close the opening surface 11 airtight. The opening surface 11 of the body part 10 is closed with the closing member 20, and a part where a periphery part 14 overlaps the closing member 20 is gripped by a plurality of clip members 30, so that the body part 10 and the closing member 20 are integrated. Between the periphery part 14 of the body part 10 and the closing member 20, a gasket for holding airtightness and seal materials such as a packing mediate.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、空調機から供給される調和空気を建物内の天井の複数個所に配置された吹出口に向かって分配供給するため天井の上方に設置される空調用チャンバー及びその施工方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an air-conditioning chamber installed above a ceiling for distributing and supplying conditioned air supplied from an air conditioner toward air outlets arranged at a plurality of locations in the ceiling of the building, and a construction method thereof.

空調機から供給される調和空気を建物内の天井の複数個所に配置された吹出口に向かって分配供給するために使用される空調用チャンバーについては、従来、様々な形状、構造を有するものが開発されているが、本発明に関連するものとして、例えば、特許文献1に記載された「空気調和用チャンバー支持構造」がある。   Conventionally, air conditioning chambers used for distributing and supplying conditioned air supplied from an air conditioner toward outlets arranged at a plurality of locations on the ceiling of a building have various shapes and structures. As being related to the present invention, there is, for example, an “air conditioning chamber support structure” described in Patent Document 1.

特許文献1に記載されている空気調和用チャンバーは、中空の略箱状体で形成され、当該略箱状体の各側面に、空気調和用気体を供給する供給用ダクト若しくは前記気体を空気調和対象空間側へ送出する送出用ダクトがそれぞれ接続される開口部が形成されるとともに、いずれかの向かい合う一対の側面にそれぞれ横方向に延びるスリット状の貫通孔が一または複数形成されている。   The air conditioning chamber described in Patent Document 1 is formed of a hollow, substantially box-shaped body, and air supply is performed by supplying a supply duct for supplying air-conditioning gas to each side surface of the substantially box-shaped body. Openings to which the delivery ducts to be delivered to the target space side are respectively connected are formed, and one or a plurality of slit-like through holes extending in the lateral direction are formed on any one of the pair of side surfaces facing each other.

特許文献1に記載されている空気調和用チャンバーには突出部分が設けられていないので、搬送作業や設置作業を効率化、円滑化することができるなどの利点を有する。   Since the air-conditioning chamber described in Patent Document 1 is not provided with a protruding portion, it has an advantage that the transfer work and the installation work can be made efficient and smooth.

登録実用新案第3060423号公報Registered Utility Model No. 3060423

特許文献1に記載されている空気調和用チャンバーは、中空の略箱状体で形成されているため、保管したり、搬送したりする際の占有スペースが大である。このため、複数個の空気調和用チャンバーを貨物自動車に積載して施工現場まで搬送する場合、互いに密着状に積載したとしても、その大部分は略箱状体の中空部分で占められるので、個数の割に、多大な積載スペースを必要とする、という問題がある。   Since the air conditioning chamber described in Patent Document 1 is formed of a hollow, substantially box-like body, it occupies a large space when stored or transported. For this reason, when a plurality of air conditioning chambers are loaded onto a truck and transported to the construction site, even if they are loaded in close contact with each other, most of them are occupied by the hollow portion of the box-shaped body. However, there is a problem that a large amount of loading space is required.

そこで、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、施工用資材を保管したり、搬送したりする際の占有スペースの削減及び重量の分散化を図ることができ、施工作業も容易な空調用チャンバー及び空調用チャンバー施工方法を提供することにある。   Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to reduce the occupation space when storing or transporting the construction material and to distribute the weight, and the air conditioning chamber and the construction work are easy. The object is to provide a chamber construction method for air conditioning.

本発明に係る空調用チャンバーは、建物内に設けられたグリッド天井の上方に設置される空調用チャンバーであって、
少なくとも一つの開口面を有する箱体状の本体部若しくは前記本体部を展開した平板状の本体部材と、
前記本体部に開設された複数のダクト連結口と、
前記開口面を気密状に閉塞可能な平板状の閉塞部材と、を備えたことを特徴とする。
The air conditioning chamber according to the present invention is an air conditioning chamber installed above the grid ceiling provided in the building,
A box-shaped main body having at least one opening surface or a flat plate-shaped main body member in which the main body is developed;
A plurality of duct connection ports established in the main body,
And a flat closing member capable of closing the opening surface in an airtight manner.

このような構成とすれば、箱体状の本体部(若しくは平板状の本体部材)と、閉塞部材とが別部材となり、それぞれの部材の重量は一体構造の空調用チャンバーの総重量より軽くなるので、施工現場への搬入が容易となり、施工作業を容易化することができる。   With such a configuration, the box-shaped main body (or plate-shaped main body member) and the closing member are separate members, and the weight of each member is lighter than the total weight of the air-conditioning chamber having an integral structure. Therefore, it becomes easy to carry into the construction site, and the construction work can be facilitated.

また、前記空調用チャンバーを構成する部材が、箱体状の本体部と平板状の閉塞部材との組み合わせである場合は、箱体状の本体部内に施工に必要な他の部材などを収容して搬送することが可能であるため、搬送中の占有スペースの削減を図ることができる。   In addition, when the member constituting the air conditioning chamber is a combination of a box-shaped main body and a plate-like closing member, other members necessary for construction are accommodated in the box-shaped main body. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the occupied space during conveyance.

一方、前記空調用チャンバーを構成する部材が、平板状の本体部材と平板状の閉塞部材との組み合わせである場合は、それぞれ部材を積層状に重ね合わせて搬送可能であるため、搬送中の占有スペースを大幅に削減することができる。   On the other hand, when the member constituting the air-conditioning chamber is a combination of a flat plate-like main body member and a flat plate-like closing member, each member can be stacked and transferred, so Space can be greatly reduced.

前記空調用チャンバーにおいては、前記本体部若しくは前記本体部材を組み立てて形成された本体部と、前記閉塞部材と、を接合する接合手段を設けることができる。   In the air conditioning chamber, it is possible to provide a joining means for joining the main body part or the main body part formed by assembling the main body member and the closing member.

このような構成とすれば、少なくとも二つの別部材(本体部若しくは本体部材を組み立てて形成した本体部と閉塞部材)を接合するだけで容易に空調用チャンバーを組み立てることができるので、作業場所が限定されない。また、別部材を接合するだけで容易に空調チャンバーを組み立てることができるので、作業効率が向上する。   With such a configuration, the air-conditioning chamber can be easily assembled simply by joining at least two separate members (the main body or the main body formed by assembling the main body and the closing member). It is not limited. In addition, since the air conditioning chamber can be easily assembled only by joining different members, the working efficiency is improved.

前記空調用チャンバーにおいては、前記接合手段として、クリップ部材、クランプ部材、接着剤若しくは粘着剤を使用することができる。   In the air conditioning chamber, a clip member, a clamp member, an adhesive, or an adhesive can be used as the joining means.

このような構成とすれば、本体部若しくは本体部材を組み立てて形成した本体部と、閉塞部材とを容易に接合することができるので、組立作業を簡易化、迅速化することができ、作業場所も限定されない。   With such a configuration, the main body part or the main body part formed by assembling the main body member and the closing member can be easily joined, so that the assembling work can be simplified and speeded up. Is not limited.

クリップ部材やクランプ部材を使用した場合は、本体部と閉塞部材との間にパッキンやガスケットなどのシール部材を介在させ、本体部の一部をクリップ部材やクランプ部材で挟むだけで、容易に空調用チャンバーの組み立てができるので、組立作業を簡易化、迅速化することができ、作業場所も限定されない。   When a clip member or clamp member is used, a seal member such as a packing or gasket is interposed between the main body and the closing member, and air conditioning can be easily performed by simply sandwiching a part of the main body between the clip member or the clamp member. Since the assembly chamber can be assembled, the assembly work can be simplified and speeded up, and the work place is not limited.

接着剤や粘着剤を使用した場合、これらの接合手段はシール効果を有するので、本体部と閉塞部材との間に、別途、気密処理を施す必要がなくなり、施工時の作業効率が向上する。また、空調用チャンバーの周縁に、接合部材などの接合手段が現れないので、室内側から見た天井面の意匠性が阻害されない。   When an adhesive or a pressure-sensitive adhesive is used, these joining means have a sealing effect, so that it is not necessary to separately perform an airtight treatment between the main body portion and the closing member, and work efficiency during construction is improved. Moreover, since joining means such as a joining member do not appear at the periphery of the air conditioning chamber, the design of the ceiling surface viewed from the indoor side is not hindered.

前記空調用チャンバーにおいては、前記本体部若しくは前記本体部材を組み立てて形成された本体部の形状を、角錐台形状若しくは円錐台形状とすることができる。   In the air conditioning chamber, the shape of the main body portion formed by assembling the main body portion or the main body member may be a truncated pyramid shape or a truncated cone shape.

このような構成とすれば、箱体状をした本体部内に、他の本体部の一部を順次収容していくことにより、複数の本体部を重ね合わせた状態で搬送することが可能となるため、箱体状の本体部を搬送する際の占有スペースを削減することができる。また、本体部の表面積が減少するので、本体部を形成する材料を削減することができるほか、重量及び施工スペースも削減することができる。   With such a configuration, it is possible to convey a plurality of main body portions in an overlapped state by sequentially storing a part of the other main body portions in the box-shaped main body portion. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the occupied space when transporting the box-shaped main body. Moreover, since the surface area of a main-body part reduces, the material which forms a main-body part can be reduced, and a weight and construction space can also be reduced.

前記空調用チャンバーにおいては、前記本体部及び前記本体部材が、不燃性を有するダンボール材、グラスウール材若しくは発泡合成樹脂材を含むものとすることができる。   In the air conditioning chamber, the main body and the main body member may include a non-combustible cardboard material, a glass wool material, or a foamed synthetic resin material.

このような構成とすれば、前記本体部及び前記本体部材が金属製である場合に比べ、軽量化を図ることができ、断熱性も向上する。   If it is set as such a structure, compared with the case where the said main-body part and the said main-body member are metal, weight reduction can be achieved and heat insulation is also improved.

前記空調用チャンバーにおいては、前記グリッド天井を構成する一つの格子領域内を前記空調用チャンバーが通過可能であって、
前記グリッド天井の上方に配置された前記空調用チャンバーが、
前記グリッド天井を構成するTバー材に対し、前記空調用チャンバーの一部を当接させた状態で載置可能とすることができる。
In the air conditioning chamber, the air conditioning chamber can pass through one lattice area constituting the grid ceiling,
The air conditioning chamber disposed above the grid ceiling,
The T-bar material constituting the grid ceiling can be placed in a state where a part of the air conditioning chamber is in contact with the T-bar material.

このような構成とすれば、建物内の天井部分に格子状のグリッド天井を施工した後、空調用チャンバーの施工作業(例えば、グリッド天井の上方への運び込み作業、グリッド天井への取り付け作業など)を行うことが可能となるので、施工性が向上する。また、Tバー材に対し、係止手段を介さずに取り付け可能であるため、取り付け作業の容易化、作業効率の向上を図ることができる。さらに、係止手段なしで、Tバー材に載置するだけで施工可能であるため、空調用チャンバーをTバー材に固定するための係止金具などの部材が不要であり、軽量化を図ることができ、通常の天井施工と変わらない状態に仕上げることができる。   With such a configuration, after constructing a grid-like grid ceiling on the ceiling part in the building, construction work of the air conditioning chamber (for example, carrying work above the grid ceiling, attaching work to the grid ceiling, etc.) Therefore, workability is improved. Moreover, since it can be attached to the T-bar material without using the locking means, the attachment work can be facilitated and the work efficiency can be improved. Furthermore, since it can be constructed by simply placing it on the T-bar material without the locking means, a member such as a locking bracket for fixing the air-conditioning chamber to the T-bar material is unnecessary, and the weight is reduced. It can be finished in the same state as normal ceiling construction.

前記空調用チャンバーにおいては、前記グリッド天井を構成する一つの格子領域内を前記空調用チャンバーが通過可能であって、
前記グリッド天井の上方に配置された前記空調用チャンバーが、
前記グリッド天井を構成するTバー材に対し、所定の係止手段を介して取り付け可能とすることもできる。
In the air conditioning chamber, the air conditioning chamber can pass through one lattice area constituting the grid ceiling,
The air conditioning chamber disposed above the grid ceiling,
The T-bar member constituting the grid ceiling can be attached via a predetermined locking means.

このような構成とすれば、格子状のグリッド天井を施工した後、空調用チャンバーの施工(グリッド天井の上方への運び込み作業、グリッド天井への取り付け作業など)を行うことが可能となるので、施工性が向上する。また、Tバー材に対し、取り付け作業の容易化、取り付け状態の確実化、安定化を図ることができる。さらに、地震や振動などによって空調用チャンバーが設置場所から移動したり、離脱したりするのを防止することができる。   With such a configuration, after constructing the grid-like grid ceiling, it becomes possible to perform the construction of the air conditioning chamber (working up above the grid ceiling, installation work on the grid ceiling, etc.) Workability is improved. In addition, it is possible to facilitate attachment work, to ensure the attachment state, and to stabilize the T bar material. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent the air conditioning chamber from moving or leaving the installation site due to an earthquake or vibration.

前記空調用チャンバーにおいては、前記係止手段として、
前記Tバー材と前記空調用チャンバーの本体部との間に配置され、
前記空調用チャンバーを前記Tバー材に向かって押圧保持する弾性部材を使用することができる。
In the air conditioning chamber, as the locking means,
Arranged between the T-bar material and the main body of the air conditioning chamber,
An elastic member that presses and holds the air-conditioning chamber toward the T-bar material can be used.

このような構成とすれば、弾性部材の押圧力により空調用チャンバーをTバー材に密着させることができるので、確実に固定することができ、地震などの災害発生時に空調用チャンバーが落下するを防止することができる。また、Tバー材と空調用チャンバーの本体部との間に弾性部材を介させることにより、室内側から弾性部材が見えない状態となるので、天井面の意匠性を阻害することがない。   With such a configuration, the air-conditioning chamber can be brought into close contact with the T-bar material by the pressing force of the elastic member, so that the air-conditioning chamber can be securely fixed and the air-conditioning chamber will drop when a disaster such as an earthquake occurs. Can be prevented. Moreover, since the elastic member cannot be seen from the indoor side by interposing the elastic member between the T bar material and the main body of the air conditioning chamber, the design of the ceiling surface is not hindered.

前記空調用チャンバーにおいては、前記係止手段として、
前記本体部と前記閉塞部材との接合部の一部を把持した状態で、前記Tバー材に係合可能なクリップ部材若しくはクランプ部材を使用することもできる。
In the air conditioning chamber, as the locking means,
A clip member or a clamp member that can be engaged with the T-bar material in a state where a part of a joint portion between the main body portion and the closing member is gripped can also be used.

このような構成とすれば、別々に運搬したチャンバー構成部材(本体部若しくは本体部材を組み立てて形成した本体部及び閉塞部材)をシール部材を介して接合し、本体部と閉塞部材との接合部の一部を挟むだけで、容易に空調用チャンバーの組立と、Tバー材への固定(把持)とを行うことができるので、施工性が良好となる。また、クリップ部材やクランプ部材で把持するだけで、空調用チャンバーを組立てることができるので、作業場所が限定されない。   With such a configuration, the chamber component members (main body part or main body part formed by assembling the main body member and the closing member) which are separately transported are joined via the seal member, and the joint part between the main body part and the closing member is joined. Since the air conditioning chamber can be easily assembled and fixed (gripped) to the T-bar material simply by sandwiching a part of the structure, workability is improved. In addition, the air-conditioning chamber can be assembled simply by gripping with a clip member or a clamp member, so the work place is not limited.

前記空調用チャンバーにおいては、前記閉塞部材の下面が、前記グリッド天井に配置される天井部材の下面と略同一平面若しくは略平行をなすように配置可能な構成とすることができる。   The air conditioning chamber may be configured such that the lower surface of the closing member can be disposed so as to be substantially flush with or parallel to the lower surface of the ceiling member disposed on the grid ceiling.

このような構成とすれば、空調用チャンバーをグリッド天井に設置したとき、当該空調用チャンバーを構成する閉塞部材が天井部材としての機能を発揮することが可能となるので、天井部材の使用数を削減することができる。   With such a configuration, when the air conditioning chamber is installed on the grid ceiling, the closing member constituting the air conditioning chamber can function as a ceiling member, so the number of ceiling members used can be reduced. Can be reduced.

次に、本発明に係る空調用チャンバー施工方法は、
少なくとも一つの開口面を有する箱体状の本体部若しくは前記本体部を展開した平板状の本体部材と、前記開口面を気密状に閉塞可能な平板状の閉塞部材と、を組み合わせて前記本体部に複数のダクト連結口を有する空調用チャンバーを形成する工程と、
建物内に設けられたグリッド天井を構成する一つの格子領域内を経由して前記空調用チャンバーを前記グリッド天井の上方に配置する工程と、
前記グリッド天井の上方に配置された前記空調用チャンバーを、
前記グリッド天井を構成するTバー材に前記空調用チャンバーの一部を当接させた状態で前記空調用チャンバーを前記Tバー材に載置する工程、若しくは、
前記グリッド天井を構成するTバー材若しくは前記Tバー材を吊り下げ状に保持する建物躯体に対して所定の係止手段を介して前記空調用チャンバーを取り付ける工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする。
Next, the chamber construction method for air conditioning according to the present invention is:
A box-shaped main body portion having at least one opening surface or a flat plate-like main body member in which the main body portion is developed and a flat plate-like closing member capable of airtightly closing the opening surface are combined to form the main body portion. Forming an air conditioning chamber having a plurality of duct connection ports in
Disposing the air conditioning chamber above the grid ceiling via one grid area constituting the grid ceiling provided in the building;
The air conditioning chamber disposed above the grid ceiling,
Placing the air-conditioning chamber on the T-bar material in a state where a part of the air-conditioning chamber is in contact with the T-bar material constituting the grid ceiling, or
Attaching the air-conditioning chamber to the T-bar material constituting the grid ceiling or the building housing holding the T-bar material in a suspended manner via a predetermined locking means. To do.

このような構成とすれば、建物内のグリッド天井に対して空調用チャンバーを施工する場合、施工用資材を保管したり、搬送したりする際の占有スペースの削減及び重量の分散化を図ることができ、施工作業を容易化することもできる。   With such a configuration, when constructing an air-conditioning chamber on the grid ceiling in a building, it is possible to reduce the occupied space and distribute the weight when storing and transporting construction materials. The construction work can be facilitated.

本発明により、施工用資材を保管したり、搬送したりする際の占有スペースの削減及び重量の分散化を図ることができ、施工作業も容易な空調用チャンバー及び空調用チャンバーを提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an air conditioning chamber and an air conditioning chamber which can reduce the occupied space and disperse the weight when storing or transporting the construction material, and facilitate the construction work. it can.

本発明の実施形態である空調用チャンバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the chamber for an air conditioning which is embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す空調用チャンバーの分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the air conditioning chamber shown in FIG. 1. 図1に示す空調用チャンバーの組み立て工程を示す矢線X方向から見た正面図である。It is the front view seen from the arrow X direction which shows the assembly process of the air-conditioning chamber shown in FIG. 図1に示す空調用チャンバーの施工工程を示す一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view which shows the construction process of the air-conditioning chamber shown in FIG. 図1に示す空調用チャンバーの施工工程を示す一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view which shows the construction process of the air-conditioning chamber shown in FIG. 図5中のA−A線における一部省略垂直断面図である。FIG. 6 is a partially omitted vertical sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 5. 図6中の矢線Bで示す領域の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the area | region shown by the arrow B in FIG. 図1に示す空調用チャンバーの施工が完了した状態を示す一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view which shows the state which the construction of the air-conditioning chamber shown in FIG. 1 was completed. 本発明のその他の実施形態である空調用チャンバーとTバー材との係止部分の一部を示す垂直断面図である。It is vertical sectional drawing which shows a part of latching part of the chamber for air conditioning which is other embodiment of this invention, and T-bar material. 本発明のその他の実施形態である空調用チャンバーとTバー材との係止部分の一部を示す垂直断面図である。It is vertical sectional drawing which shows a part of latching part of the chamber for air conditioning which is other embodiment of this invention, and T-bar material. 本発明のその他の実施形態である空調用チャンバーとTバー材との係止部分の一部を示す垂直断面図である。It is vertical sectional drawing which shows a part of latching part of the chamber for air conditioning which is other embodiment of this invention, and T-bar material. 本発明のその他の実施形態である空調用チャンバーを示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the chamber for an air conditioning which is other embodiment of this invention. 図12に示す空調用チャンバーの本体部及び前記本体部の開口面を閉塞する閉塞部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the obstruction | occlusion member which obstruct | occludes the main-body part of the chamber for air conditioning shown in FIG. 12, and the opening surface of the said main-body part. 本発明のその他の実施形態である空調用チャンバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the chamber for an air conditioning which is other embodiment of this invention. 本発明のその他の実施形態である空調用チャンバーを構成する本体部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the main body member which comprises the chamber for air conditioning which is other embodiment of this invention. 図15に示す本体部材を折り曲げて本体部を形成する工程を示す斜視図である。FIG. 16 is a perspective view illustrating a process of forming a main body portion by bending the main body member illustrated in FIG. 15. 図16に示す工程を経て形成された本体部及び前記本体部の開口面を閉塞する閉塞部材を示す斜視図である。FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a main body formed through the steps shown in FIG. 16 and a closing member that closes an opening surface of the main body.

以下、図1〜図17に基づいて、本発明の実施形態である空調用チャンバー100,200,300,400,500,600,700及び空調用チャンバー100の施工方法などについて説明する。   Hereinafter, based on FIGS. 1-17, the construction method of the air-conditioning chamber 100,200,300,400,500,600,700 and the air-conditioning chamber 100 which are embodiment of this invention are demonstrated.

図1〜図8に基づいて、本発明の実施形態である空調用チャンバー100及び空調用チャンバー100の施工方法について説明する。図1に示す空調用チャンバー100は、後述する図5に示すように、建物内に設けられたグリッド天井Gの上方に設置して使用されるものである。図1に示す空調用チャンバー100は、図2に示すように下面側に開口面11を有する箱体状の本体部10と、本体部10に開設された複数のダクト連結口12,13と、開口面11を気密状に閉塞する平板状の閉塞部材20と、を備えている。   Based on FIGS. 1-8, the construction method of the air conditioning chamber 100 which is embodiment of this invention and the air conditioning chamber 100 is demonstrated. The air-conditioning chamber 100 shown in FIG. 1 is used by being installed above a grid ceiling G provided in a building, as shown in FIG. 5 described later. The air conditioning chamber 100 shown in FIG. 1 includes a box-shaped main body 10 having an opening surface 11 on the lower surface side as shown in FIG. 2, and a plurality of duct connection ports 12 and 13 opened in the main body 10. And a flat closing member 20 that closes the opening surface 11 in an airtight manner.

本体部10は四角錐台形状をなしており、開口面11の外周部分にフランジ状の周縁部14が設けられている。本体部10は、左右両側面10s,10sが13度程度傾斜し、正面10f及び背面10bが1度程度傾斜した四角錐台形状であるが、傾斜角度を限定するものではない。また、対向する一対の面(例えば、左右両側面10s,10s)が傾斜し、残りの対向する一対の面(例えば、正面10fと背面10b)は平行をなすような形状とすることもできる。   The main body 10 has a quadrangular pyramid shape, and a flange-shaped peripheral edge 14 is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the opening surface 11. The main body 10 has a quadrangular frustum shape in which the left and right side surfaces 10s and 10s are inclined by about 13 degrees and the front surface 10f and the back surface 10b are inclined by about 1 degree, but the inclination angle is not limited. Moreover, a pair of opposing surfaces (for example, the left and right side surfaces 10s and 10s) may be inclined, and the remaining pair of opposing surfaces (for example, the front surface 10f and the back surface 10b) may be parallel to each other.

図2,図3に示すように、本体部10の開口面11を閉塞部材20で閉塞し、周縁部14と閉塞部材20とが重なり合った部分を複数のクリップ部材30で挟持することによって本体部10と閉塞部材20とが一体化されている。クリップ部材30は断面コ字状の弾性を有する部材である。本体部10の周縁部14と閉塞部材20との間には気密保持のためのガスケットやパッキンなどのシール材(図示せず)が介在されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the opening surface 11 of the main body 10 is closed with a closing member 20, and a portion where the peripheral edge portion 14 and the closing member 20 overlap each other is sandwiched by a plurality of clip members 30. 10 and the closing member 20 are integrated. The clip member 30 is an elastic member having a U-shaped cross section. A sealing material (not shown) such as a gasket or packing for airtightness is interposed between the peripheral edge portion 14 of the main body 10 and the closing member 20.

本体部10及び閉塞部材20は、グラスウール材を含む材料で形成されているが、これに限定するものではないので、不燃性を有するダンボール材若しくは発泡合成樹脂材を含む材料で形成することもできる。   The main body 10 and the closing member 20 are formed of a material including glass wool material, but are not limited thereto, and can be formed of a material including non-flammable cardboard material or foamed synthetic resin material. .

図1に示す空調用チャンバー100を施工する場合、図4に示すように、建物内に設けられたグリッド天井Gを構成する一つの格子領域G1内を経由して空調用チャンバー100をグリッド天井Gの上方に運び上げる。空調用チャンバー100は本体部10の正面10fを真上に向けた姿勢とすることにより、一つの格子領域G1内を容易に通過することができる。   When constructing the air conditioning chamber 100 shown in FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. 4, the air conditioning chamber 100 is connected to the grid ceiling G via one lattice region G <b> 1 constituting the grid ceiling G provided in the building. Carry up. The air conditioning chamber 100 can easily pass through one lattice region G1 by setting the front face 10f of the main body portion 10 to be directly above.

空調用チャンバー100をグリッド天井Gの上方まで運び上げたら、空調用チャンバー100を、その設置予定場所である一つの格子領域G2の真上まで移動させ、閉塞部材20を下方に向けるとともに、四角形状の閉塞部材20と四角形状の格子領域G2とが同位相をなすようにし、そのままの姿勢で空調用チャンバー100を下降させると、図5に示すように、閉塞部材20が格子領域G2(図4参照)内に嵌り込み、空調用チャンバー100の設置が完了する。グリッド天井Gにおいて、空調用チャンバー100が設置されない部分の格子領域内にはそれぞれ天井材2が嵌め込まれている。   When the air-conditioning chamber 100 is carried up above the grid ceiling G, the air-conditioning chamber 100 is moved to a position directly above one grid region G2 where the air-conditioning chamber 100 is to be installed, and the closing member 20 is directed downward, and the rectangular shape As shown in FIG. 5, when the air-conditioning chamber 100 is lowered while keeping the same phase of the closing member 20 and the rectangular lattice region G2 in the same phase, the closing member 20 is moved to the lattice region G2 (FIG. 4). And the installation of the air conditioning chamber 100 is completed. In the grid ceiling G, ceiling materials 2 are fitted in the lattice areas where the air conditioning chamber 100 is not installed.

図6,図7に示すように、空調用チャンバー100は、グリッド天井Gを構成するTバー材1に空調用チャンバー100の一部をなす閉塞部材20の周縁部を当接させた状態でTバー材1に載置されている。図7に示すように、Tバー材1は上方拡幅部1aと、これより幅の広い下方拡幅部1bと、上方拡幅部1aと下方拡幅部1bとを連接するウエブ1cとで形成されている。本実施形態においては、空調用チャンバー100の閉塞部材20の周縁部20a及びクリップ部材30の下面をTバー材1の下方拡幅部1bの上面に当接させた状態で空調用チャンバー100がTバー材1に載置されている。   As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the air conditioning chamber 100 has the T bar material 1 constituting the grid ceiling G in contact with the peripheral portion of the closing member 20 that forms part of the air conditioning chamber 100. It is placed on the bar material 1. As shown in FIG. 7, the T-bar material 1 is formed of an upper widened portion 1a, a lower widened portion 1b wider than this, and a web 1c connecting the upper widened portion 1a and the lower widened portion 1b. . In the present embodiment, the air conditioning chamber 100 is in a state where the peripheral portion 20a of the closing member 20 of the air conditioning chamber 100 and the lower surface of the clip member 30 are in contact with the upper surface of the lower widened portion 1b of the T bar material 1. It is placed on the material 1.

空調用チャンバー100の設置が完了した後、図8に示すように、本体部10の正面10fに開設されたダクト連結口12に流入ダクト3を接続し、本体部10の左右両側面10s,10sのダクト連結口13にそれぞれ流出ダクト4を接続すると施工が完了する。流入ダクト3は空調空気を空調用チャンバー100内へ供給するための部材であり、複数の流出ダクト4は空調用チャンバー100内に供給された空調空気を所定の空調領域へ送り出すための部材である。   After the installation of the air conditioning chamber 100 is completed, as shown in FIG. 8, the inflow duct 3 is connected to the duct connection port 12 opened on the front face 10 f of the main body 10, and both left and right side surfaces 10 s and 10 s of the main body 10 are connected. When the outflow duct 4 is connected to each of the duct connection ports 13, the construction is completed. The inflow duct 3 is a member for supplying conditioned air into the air conditioning chamber 100, and the plurality of outflow ducts 4 are members for sending out the conditioned air supplied into the air conditioning chamber 100 to a predetermined air conditioning region. .

空調用チャンバー100においては、箱体状の本体部10と、閉塞部材20とが別部材となっており、それぞれの部材の重量は完成後の空調用チャンバー100の総重量より軽いので、施工現場への搬入が容易であり、施工作業を容易化することができる。   In the air conditioning chamber 100, the box-shaped main body portion 10 and the closing member 20 are separate members, and the weight of each member is lighter than the total weight of the air conditioning chamber 100 after completion. It is easy to carry in, and construction work can be facilitated.

また、空調用チャンバー100を構成する部材は、箱体状の本体部10及び平板状の閉塞部材20であり、箱体状の本体部10内に施工に必要な他の部材など(クリップ部材30、ガスケットやパッキンなどのシール材)を収容して搬送可能であるため、搬送中の占有スペースを削減することができる。   The members constituting the air-conditioning chamber 100 are a box-shaped main body 10 and a flat-plate-like closing member 20, and other members necessary for construction in the box-shaped main body 10 (clip member 30). In addition, it is possible to accommodate and transport a sealing material such as a gasket or packing, and therefore, it is possible to reduce the occupied space during transportation.

空調用チャンバー100においては、本体部10と閉塞部材20とを接合する接合手段としてクリップ部材30を使用したことにより、本体部10と閉塞部材20とを重ね合わせてクリップ部材30で接合するだけで容易に空調用チャンバー100組み立てることができるので、作業場所が限定されない。また、本体部10と閉塞部材20とをクリップ部材30で接合するだけで容易に空調チャンバー100を組み立てることができるので、作業効率が向上するだけでなく、組立作業を簡易化、迅速化することができる。   In the air conditioning chamber 100, the clip member 30 is used as a joining means for joining the main body 10 and the closing member 20, so that only the main body 10 and the closing member 20 are overlapped and joined by the clip member 30. Since the air conditioning chamber 100 can be easily assembled, the work place is not limited. Further, since the air conditioning chamber 100 can be easily assembled simply by joining the main body 10 and the closing member 20 with the clip member 30, not only the work efficiency is improved, but also the assembly work is simplified and speeded up. Can do.

空調用チャンバー100において、本体部10は、下面に開口面11を有する四角錐台形状であるため、本体部10の内側に同形状の他の本体部10を順次収容していくことにより、複数の本体部10を重ね合わせた状態で搬送することができる。このため、箱体状の本体部10を搬送する際の占有スペースを削減することができ、本体部10の表面積が減少するので、本体部10を形成する材料を削減することができるほか、重量及び施工スペースも削減することができる。   In the air-conditioning chamber 100, the main body 10 has a quadrangular pyramid shape having the opening surface 11 on the lower surface. Therefore, by sequentially storing other main bodies 10 of the same shape inside the main body 10, a plurality of main bodies 10 are provided. The main body 10 can be transported in a state of being overlapped. For this reason, the occupation space at the time of conveying the box-shaped main-body part 10 can be reduced, and since the surface area of the main-body part 10 reduces, the material which forms the main-body part 10 can be reduced, weight In addition, the construction space can be reduced.

空調用チャンバー100においては、本体部10及び閉塞部材20が、グラスウール材を含む材料で形成されているため、これらの部材が金属製である場合に比べ、軽量化を図ることができ、断熱性も向上する。   In the air conditioning chamber 100, since the main body 10 and the closing member 20 are formed of a material containing glass wool material, the weight can be reduced as compared with the case where these members are made of metal, and the heat insulating property can be achieved. Will also improve.

空調用チャンバー100は、グリッド天井Gを構成する一つの格子領域G1内を通過可能であり、グリッド天井Gの上方に配置した空調用チャンバー100はグリッド天井Gを構成するTバー材1に対し、空調用チャンバー100の一部(閉塞部材20の周縁部20a)を当接させた状態で載置することができる。   The air conditioning chamber 100 can pass through one lattice region G1 constituting the grid ceiling G, and the air conditioning chamber 100 disposed above the grid ceiling G is in contrast to the T bar material 1 constituting the grid ceiling G. The air-conditioning chamber 100 can be placed in a state where a part of the air-conditioning chamber 100 (peripheral portion 20a of the closing member 20) is brought into contact therewith.

従って、建物内の天井部分に格子状のグリッド天井Gを施工した後、空調用チャンバー100の施工作業(例えば、グリッド天井Gの上方への運び込み作業、グリッド天井Gへの取り付け作業など)を行うことができ、施工性が向上する。また、Tバー材1に対し、係止手段を介さずに取り付け可能であるため、取り付け作業の容易化、作業効率の向上を図ることができる。さらに、係止手段なしで、Tバー材1に載置するだけで施工可能であるため、空調用チャンバー100をTバー材1に固定するための係止金具などの部材が不要であり、軽量化を図ることができ、通常の天井施工と変わらない状態に仕上げることができる。   Therefore, after constructing the grid-like grid ceiling G on the ceiling portion in the building, the construction work of the air conditioning chamber 100 (for example, the work of carrying the grid ceiling G upward and the work of attaching to the grid ceiling G) is performed. This improves the workability. Moreover, since it can be attached to the T-bar material 1 without using the locking means, the attachment work can be facilitated and the work efficiency can be improved. Furthermore, since it can be constructed by simply placing it on the T-bar material 1 without a locking means, a member such as a locking bracket for fixing the air-conditioning chamber 100 to the T-bar material 1 is unnecessary, and it is lightweight. And can be finished in the same state as normal ceiling construction.

図6,図7に示すように、空調用チャンバー100においては、閉塞部材20は天井材2と同一材料(若しくは同等の外観を有する材料)で形成されるとともに、閉塞部材20の下面は天井材2の下面と略平行をなすように配置されている。従って、空調用チャンバー100をグリッド天井Gに設置したとき、当該空調用チャンバー100を構成する閉塞部材20が天井材2としての機能を発揮することができ、天井材2の使用数を削減することができる。この場合、閉塞部材20と天井材2とが異なる材質、材料であっても、両部材の下面の外観が同等であれば良いので、閉塞部材20の下面(室内に臨む面)に、施工場所に適した外観や色調を有する化粧紙や化粧フィルムを貼付することもできる。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the air conditioning chamber 100, the closing member 20 is formed of the same material as the ceiling material 2 (or a material having an equivalent appearance), and the lower surface of the closing member 20 is the ceiling material. 2 is arranged so as to be substantially parallel to the lower surface of 2. Therefore, when the air conditioning chamber 100 is installed on the grid ceiling G, the closing member 20 constituting the air conditioning chamber 100 can exhibit the function as the ceiling material 2, and the number of ceiling materials 2 used can be reduced. Can do. In this case, even if the closing member 20 and the ceiling material 2 are made of different materials and materials, it is only necessary that the appearance of the lower surfaces of both members is the same. A decorative paper or a decorative film having an appearance and color tone suitable for the above can also be applied.

次に、図9〜図17に基づいて、その他の実施形態である空調用チャンバー200,300,400,500,600,700について説明する。なお、後述する空調用チャンバー200,300,400,500,600,700において、前述した空調用チャンバー100と共通する構造、機能を有する部分については図1〜図8中に示す符号を付して説明を省略する。   Next, other embodiments of the air conditioning chambers 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, and 700 will be described with reference to FIGS. In the air conditioning chambers 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, and 700, which will be described later, parts having the same structure and function as those of the air conditioning chamber 100 described above are denoted by reference numerals shown in FIGS. Description is omitted.

図9に示す空調用チャンバー200においては、本体部10と閉塞部材20との間にシール材S1(例えば、ガスケットやパッキンなど)を介在させ、接合手段であるクランプ部材40で挟持するとともに、グリッド天井Gを構成するTバー材1に対する空調用チャンバー200の係止手段としてもクランプ部材40を使用している。クランプ部材40は、断面コ字状の二つの把持部41,42を有する弾性部材である。把持部41,42の開口方向は互いに90度をなすように形成され、把持部42の開口幅及び開口深さは把持部41の開口幅及び開口深さより大である。   In the air-conditioning chamber 200 shown in FIG. 9, a sealing material S1 (for example, a gasket or packing) is interposed between the main body 10 and the closing member 20, and is clamped by a clamp member 40 that is a joining means, and grid The clamp member 40 is also used as a locking means of the air conditioning chamber 200 with respect to the T bar material 1 constituting the ceiling G. The clamp member 40 is an elastic member having two gripping portions 41 and 42 having a U-shaped cross section. The opening directions of the gripping portions 41 and 42 are formed so as to form 90 degrees with each other, and the opening width and the opening depth of the gripping portion 42 are larger than the opening width and the opening depth of the gripping portion 41.

図9に示すように、本体部10の周縁部14と閉塞部材20の周縁部20aとの積層部分をクランプ部材40の把持部42で把持し、Tバー材1の上方拡幅部1aをクランプ部材40の把持部41で把持することにより、空調用チャンバー200がグリッド天井Gの上方に取り付けられている。空調用チャンバー200においては、クランプ部材40が、本体部10と閉塞部材20との接合手段としての機能、及び、グリッド天井Gに対する空調用チャンバー200の係止手段としての機能を兼備している。   As shown in FIG. 9, the laminated portion of the peripheral portion 14 of the main body portion 10 and the peripheral portion 20 a of the closing member 20 is gripped by the grip portion 42 of the clamp member 40, and the upper widened portion 1 a of the T bar material 1 is clamped. The air conditioning chamber 200 is attached above the grid ceiling G by being gripped by the 40 gripping portions 41. In the air conditioning chamber 200, the clamp member 40 has both a function as a joining unit between the main body 10 and the closing member 20 and a function as a locking unit of the air conditioning chamber 200 with respect to the grid ceiling G.

空調用チャンバー200においては、別々に運搬した本体部10と閉塞部材20との間にシール材S1(例えば、ガスケット、パッキンなど)を介在させて接合し、本体部10と閉塞部材20との接合部分と、Tバー材1の上方拡幅部1aと、をそれぞれクランプ部材40の把持部42,41で把持するだけで、容易に空調用チャンバー200の組立と、Tバー材1への固定とを行うことができるので、施工性が良好である。また、本体部10と閉塞部材20との接合部分をクランプ部材40で把持することにより、空調用チャンバー200を組み立てることができるので、作業場所が限定されない。   In the air-conditioning chamber 200, the main body 10 and the closing member 20 conveyed separately are joined with a sealing material S1 (for example, gasket, packing, etc.) interposed therebetween, and the main body 10 and the closing member 20 are joined. The air conditioning chamber 200 can be easily assembled and fixed to the T bar material 1 simply by gripping the portion and the upper widened portion 1a of the T bar material 1 with the grip portions 42 and 41 of the clamp member 40, respectively. Since it can be performed, the workability is good. Moreover, since the air-conditioning chamber 200 can be assembled by holding the joint portion between the main body 10 and the closing member 20 with the clamp member 40, the work place is not limited.

図10に示す空調用チャンバー300においては、本体部10と閉塞部材21との接合手段として接着剤S2が使用されている。閉塞部材21の周縁部21aの下面には、その全周にわたって、天井材2の外周部の下面の段差部2bと同様の段差部21bが形成されている。グリッド天井Gの上方に配置された空調用チャンバー300は、閉塞部材21の周縁部21aの下面の段差部21bを、グリッド天井Gを構成するTバー材1の下方拡幅部1bに係合させた状態でTバー材1に載置されている。   In the air conditioning chamber 300 shown in FIG. 10, an adhesive S <b> 2 is used as a joining means between the main body 10 and the closing member 21. On the lower surface of the peripheral edge portion 21a of the closing member 21, a step portion 21b similar to the step portion 2b on the lower surface of the outer peripheral portion of the ceiling material 2 is formed over the entire circumference. In the air conditioning chamber 300 disposed above the grid ceiling G, the stepped portion 21b on the lower surface of the peripheral edge portion 21a of the closing member 21 is engaged with the lower widened portion 1b of the T bar member 1 constituting the grid ceiling G. It is mounted on the T-bar material 1 in a state.

また、空調用チャンバー300においては、閉塞部材21の下面は、隣り合って配置された天井材2の下面と略同一平面をなしており、閉塞部材21の下面は天井材2の下面と同等の外観を有する材料で形成されている。   In the air conditioning chamber 300, the lower surface of the closing member 21 is substantially flush with the lower surface of the ceiling material 2 arranged adjacent to each other, and the lower surface of the closing member 21 is equivalent to the lower surface of the ceiling material 2. It is made of a material having an appearance.

次に、図11に示す空調用チャンバー400においては、本体部10と閉塞部材21との接合手段及び空調用チャンバー400をグリッド天井Gに係止する手段として、断面が略「己」形状をした弾性部材45を使用している。なお、本実施形態においても、本体部10と閉塞部材21との間にはガスケットやパッキンなどのシール部材(図示せず)が介在されている。弾性部材45は、断面がコ字形状をした把持部46と、把持部46から延設された断面L字形状の押圧部47とを有し、把持部46の内側に向かって複数の係止突片48,49が設けられている。   Next, in the air conditioning chamber 400 shown in FIG. 11, the section has a substantially “self” shape as a joining means between the main body 10 and the closing member 21 and a means for locking the air conditioning chamber 400 to the grid ceiling G. The elastic member 45 is used. Also in the present embodiment, a seal member (not shown) such as a gasket or packing is interposed between the main body 10 and the closing member 21. The elastic member 45 includes a gripping portion 46 having a U-shaped cross section and a pressing portion 47 having an L-shaped cross section extending from the gripping portion 46, and a plurality of engagements toward the inside of the gripping portion 46. Protrusions 48 and 49 are provided.

図11に示すように、グリッド天井GのTバー材1の下方拡幅部1bに対し、閉塞部材21の段差部21aを係合させた状態で空調用チャンバー400をグリッド天井Gに載置し、弾性部材45の押圧部47を本体部10の周縁部14の上面に当接させるとともに、把持部46でTバー材1の上方拡幅部1aを把持する。これにより、空調用チャンバー400はTバー材1に押圧保持される。   As shown in FIG. 11, the air conditioning chamber 400 is placed on the grid ceiling G with the stepped portion 21 a of the closing member 21 engaged with the lower widened portion 1 b of the T-bar material 1 of the grid ceiling G. The pressing portion 47 of the elastic member 45 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the peripheral edge portion 14 of the main body portion 10, and the upper widened portion 1 a of the T bar material 1 is held by the holding portion 46. Thereby, the air-conditioning chamber 400 is pressed and held by the T-bar material 1.

本実施形態においては、グリッド天井GのTバー材1に対する空調用チャンバー400の係止手段として、Tバー材1と空調用チャンバー400の本体部10の周縁部14との間に配置され、空調用チャンバー400をTバー材1に向かって押圧保持する弾性部材45を使用している。   In the present embodiment, the air-conditioning chamber 400 is locked to the T-bar material 1 of the grid ceiling G, and is disposed between the T-bar material 1 and the peripheral edge 14 of the main body 10 of the air-conditioning chamber 400. The elastic member 45 that presses and holds the chamber 400 toward the T-bar material 1 is used.

これにより、弾性部材45の押圧力により空調用チャンバー400をTバー材1に密着させることができるので、確実に固定することができ、地震などの災害発生時の空調用チャンバー400の落下を防止することができる。また、Tバー材1と空調用チャンバー400の本体部10の周縁部14との間に弾性部材45を介在させたことにより、室内側から弾性部材45が見えない状態となるので、天井面の意匠性を阻害することがない。   As a result, the air conditioning chamber 400 can be brought into close contact with the T-bar material 1 by the pressing force of the elastic member 45, so that the air conditioning chamber 400 can be securely fixed and prevents the air conditioning chamber 400 from dropping when a disaster such as an earthquake occurs. can do. Moreover, since the elastic member 45 is interposed between the T-bar material 1 and the peripheral portion 14 of the main body 10 of the air conditioning chamber 400, the elastic member 45 cannot be seen from the indoor side. There is no hindrance to design.

次に、図12,図13に基づいて、空調用チャンバー500について説明する。図12に示すように、空調用チャンバー500は、四角錐台形状の本体部50と、本体部50下方の開口面(図示せず)を閉塞可能な平板形状の閉塞部材20と、を備えている。本体部50の上面50aにダクト連結口12が開設され、本体部50の4つの外周面50bにそれぞれダクト連結口13が開設されている。   Next, the air conditioning chamber 500 will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 12, the air-conditioning chamber 500 includes a quadrangular frustum-shaped main body 50 and a flat plate-shaped closing member 20 that can close an opening surface (not shown) below the main body 50. Yes. The duct connection port 12 is opened on the upper surface 50a of the main body 50, and the duct connection port 13 is opened on each of the four outer peripheral surfaces 50b of the main body 50.

組み立て前の空調用チャンバー500は、図13に示すように、複数の本体部50は互いに重ね合わせた状態とすることができ、また、複数の閉塞部材20も互いに積層状に重ね合わせた状態とすることができるので、保管、搬送の際の占有スペースを削減することができる。   As shown in FIG. 13, the air conditioning chamber 500 before assembly can be in a state in which the plurality of main body portions 50 are overlapped with each other, and the plurality of closing members 20 are also stacked in a stacked state. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the occupied space during storage and transportation.

次に、図14に示す空調用チャンバー600は、円錐台形状の本体部60と、本体部60下方の開口面(図示せず)を閉塞可能な平板形状の閉塞部材20と、を備えている。本体部60の上面60aにダクト連結口12が開設され、本体部60の外周面60bに複数のダクト連結口13がなど間隔に開設されている。   Next, the air-conditioning chamber 600 shown in FIG. 14 includes a truncated cone-shaped main body 60 and a flat plate-shaped closing member 20 that can close an opening surface (not shown) below the main body 60. . Duct connection ports 12 are opened on the upper surface 60a of the main body 60, and a plurality of duct connection ports 13 are opened at equal intervals on the outer peripheral surface 60b of the main body 60.

次に、図15〜図17に基づいて空調用チャンバー700について説明する。図17に示すように、空調用チャンバー700は、箱体状の本体部70と、本体部70の開口面71を閉塞可能な平板状の閉塞部材20と、を備えている。本体部70は、当該本体部70を展開した平板状の本体部材72(図15参照)を、図16に示す工程を経て組み立てることによって形成されている。   Next, the air conditioning chamber 700 will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 17, the air-conditioning chamber 700 includes a box-shaped main body 70 and a flat closing member 20 that can close the opening surface 71 of the main body 70. The main body 70 is formed by assembling a flat plate-like main body member 72 (see FIG. 15) in which the main body 70 is developed through the steps shown in FIG.

図15に示すように、本体部材72においては、組立後の本体部70の正面70fとなる部分にダクト連結口12が開設され、同じく組立後の本体部70の左右の側面70sとなる部分にそれぞれ複数のダクト連結口13が開設されている。   As shown in FIG. 15, in the main body member 72, the duct connection port 12 is opened in the portion that becomes the front surface 70 f of the assembled main body portion 70, and the left and right side surfaces 70 s of the assembled main body portion 70 are also formed. A plurality of duct connection ports 13 are opened.

また、本体部材72においては、本体部70の正面70fとなる部分及び背面70bとなる部分の側縁にそれぞれ突片74が形成され、本体部70の側面70sとなる部分の側縁にそれぞれ突片74が嵌合可能な凹部75が形成されている。   Further, in the main body member 72, projecting pieces 74 are formed on the side edges of the portion that becomes the front surface 70 f and the rear surface 70 b of the main body portion 70, respectively, and protrudes on the side edges of the portion that becomes the side surface 70 s of the main body portion 70. A recess 75 into which the piece 74 can be fitted is formed.

図15,図16に示すように、本体部材72を折り目76に沿って折り曲げ、それぞれの突片74を凹部75に嵌合させた後、突片74と凹部75との嵌合部分を含む4つの辺縁部77に沿ってアルミ粘着テープ78を貼着すると、図17に示す箱体状の本体部70が完成する。   As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, after the main body member 72 is bent along the fold line 76 and each protruding piece 74 is fitted into the recessed portion 75, the fitting portion between the protruding piece 74 and the recessed portion 75 is included 4. When the aluminum adhesive tape 78 is adhered along the two edge portions 77, the box-shaped main body portion 70 shown in FIG. 17 is completed.

本実施形態においては、図15に示すように、平板状の本体部材72と、閉塞部材20(図17参照)とが別部材となり、それぞれの部材の重量は一体構造の空調用チャンバー700の総重量より軽いので、施工現場への搬入が容易となり、施工作業を容易化することができる。また、図15に示すように、複数の本体部材72は積層状に重ね合わせることができるので保管、運搬時の占有スペースを削減することができる。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15, the flat plate-like main body member 72 and the closing member 20 (see FIG. 17) are separate members, and the weight of each member is the total of the air conditioning chamber 700 having an integral structure. Since it is lighter than the weight, it can be easily carried into the construction site and the construction work can be facilitated. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 15, since the several main body member 72 can be piled up in a laminated form, the occupation space at the time of storage and conveyance can be reduced.

なお、図1〜図17に基づいて説明した実施形態に係る空調用チャンバー100,200,300,400,500,600,700及び空調用チャンバー施工方法は本発明を例示するものであり、本発明に係る空調用チャンバー及び空調用チャンバー施工方法は前述した実施形態に限定されない。   Note that the air conditioning chambers 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700 and the air conditioning chamber construction method according to the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 17 illustrate the present invention. The air conditioning chamber and the air conditioning chamber construction method according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments.

本発明に係る空調用チャンバー及び空調用チャンバー施工方法は、建物内に配備される空調用設備の一部として建設業の分野において、広く利用することができる。   The air-conditioning chamber and the air-conditioning chamber construction method according to the present invention can be widely used in the field of the construction industry as a part of air-conditioning equipment provided in a building.

1 Tバー材
1a 上方拡幅部
1b 下方拡幅部
1c ウェブ
2天井材
2b,21b 段差部
3 流入ダクト
4 流出ダクト
10,50,60,70 本体部
10f,70f 正面
10b,70b 背面
10s,70s 側面
11,71 開口面
12,13 ダクト連結口
14,20a,21a 周縁部
20,21 閉塞部材
30 クリップ部材
40 クランプ部材
41,42 把持部
45 弾性部材
50a,60a 上面
50b,60b 外周面
47 押圧部
48,49 係止突片
72 本体部材
74 突片
75 凹部
76 折り目
77 辺縁部
78 アルミ粘着テープ
100,200,300,400,500,600,700 空調用チャンバー
G グリッド天井
G1,G2 格子領域
S1 シール材
S2 接着剤
1 T Bar material 1a Upper widened portion 1b Lower widened portion 1c Web 2 Ceiling material 2b, 21b Stepped portion 3 Inflow duct 4 Outflow duct 10, 50, 60, 70 Main body portion 10f, 70f Front surface 10b, 70b Rear surface 10s, 70s Side surface 11 , 71 Opening surface 12, 13 Duct connection port 14, 20a, 21a Peripheral portion 20, 21 Closure member 30 Clip member 40 Clamp member 41, 42 Holding portion 45 Elastic member 50a, 60a Upper surface 50b, 60b Outer surface 47 Pressing portion 48, 49 Locking protrusion 72 Main body member 74 Projection piece 75 Recessed part 76 Folding line 77 Edge part 78 Aluminum adhesive tape 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700 Air conditioning chamber G Grid ceiling G1, G2 Grid area S1 Sealing material S2 Adhesive

Claims (11)

建物内に設けられたグリッド天井の上方に設置される空調用チャンバーであって、
少なくとも一つの開口面を有する箱体状の本体部若しくは前記本体部を展開した平板状の本体部材と、
前記本体部に開設された複数のダクト連結口と、
前記開口面を気密状に閉塞可能な平板状の閉塞部材と、を備えた空調用チャンバー。
An air conditioning chamber installed above the grid ceiling provided in the building,
A box-shaped main body having at least one opening surface or a flat plate-shaped main body member in which the main body is developed;
A plurality of duct connection ports established in the main body,
A flat air-conditioning chamber capable of airtightly closing the opening surface.
前記本体部若しくは前記本体部材を組み立てて形成された本体部と、前記閉塞部材と、を接合する接合手段を設けた請求項1記載の空調用チャンバー。   The air-conditioning chamber according to claim 1, further comprising a joining unit that joins the body part formed by assembling the body part or the body member and the closing member. 前記接合手段が、クリップ部材、クランプ部材、接着剤若しくは粘着剤である請求項2記載の空調用チャンバー。   The air-conditioning chamber according to claim 2, wherein the joining means is a clip member, a clamp member, an adhesive, or an adhesive. 前記本体部若しくは前記本体部材を組み立てて形成された本体部が、角錐台形状若しくは円錐台形状である請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の空調用チャンバー。   The air conditioning chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the main body portion or the main body portion formed by assembling the main body member has a truncated pyramid shape or a truncated cone shape. 前記本体部及び前記本体部材が、不燃性を有するダンボール材、グラスウール材若しくは発泡合成樹脂材を含むものである請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の空調用チャンバー。   The air conditioning chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the main body portion and the main body member include a non-combustible cardboard material, a glass wool material, or a foamed synthetic resin material. 前記グリッド天井を構成する一つの格子領域内を前記空調用チャンバーが通過可能であって、
前記グリッド天井の上方に配置された前記空調用チャンバーが、
前記グリッド天井を構成するTバー材に対し、前記空調用チャンバーの一部を当接させた状態で載置可能である請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の空調用チャンバー。
The air conditioning chamber can pass through one lattice area constituting the grid ceiling,
The air conditioning chamber disposed above the grid ceiling,
The air-conditioning chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the air-conditioning chamber can be placed in a state in which a part of the air-conditioning chamber is in contact with a T-bar material constituting the grid ceiling.
前記グリッド天井を構成する一つの格子領域内を前記空調用チャンバーが通過可能であって、
前記グリッド天井の上方に配置された前記空調用チャンバーが、
前記グリッド天井を構成するTバー材に対し、所定の係止手段を介して取り付け可能である請求項1〜6の何れかに記載の空調用チャンバー。
The air conditioning chamber can pass through one lattice area constituting the grid ceiling,
The air conditioning chamber disposed above the grid ceiling,
The air-conditioning chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the air-conditioning chamber can be attached to a T-bar material constituting the grid ceiling via a predetermined locking means.
前記係止手段が、
前記Tバー材と前記空調用チャンバーの本体部との間に配置され、
前記空調用チャンバーを前記Tバー材に向かって押圧保持する弾性部材である請求項7記載の空調用チャンバー。
The locking means is
Arranged between the T-bar material and the main body of the air conditioning chamber,
The air conditioning chamber according to claim 7, wherein the air conditioning chamber is an elastic member that presses and holds the air conditioning chamber toward the T-bar material.
前記係止手段が、
前記本体部と前記閉塞部材との接合部の一部を把持した状態で、前記Tバー材に係合可能なクリップ部材若しくはクランプ部材である請求項7記載の空調用チャンバー。
The locking means is
The air-conditioning chamber according to claim 7, wherein the air-conditioning chamber is a clip member or a clamp member that can be engaged with the T-bar member in a state in which a part of a joint portion between the main body portion and the closing member is held.
前記閉塞部材の下面が、前記グリッド天井に配置される天井部材の下面と略同一平面若しくは略平行をなすように配置可能である請求項1〜9の何れかに記載の空調用チャンバー。   The air conditioning chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the lower surface of the closing member can be disposed so as to be substantially flush with or substantially parallel to the lower surface of the ceiling member disposed on the grid ceiling. 少なくとも一つの開口面を有する箱体状の本体部若しくは前記本体部を展開した平板状の本体部材と、前記開口面を気密状に閉塞可能な平板状の閉塞部材と、を組み合わせて前記本体部に複数のダクト連結口を有する空調用チャンバーを形成する工程と、
建物内に設けられたグリッド天井を構成する一つの格子領域内を経由して前記空調用チャンバーを前記グリッド天井の上方に配置する工程と、
前記グリッド天井の上方に配置された前記空調用チャンバーを、
前記グリッド天井を構成するTバー材に前記空調用チャンバーの一部を当接させた状態で前記空調用チャンバーを前記Tバー材に載置する工程、若しくは、
前記グリッド天井を構成するTバー材に対し、所定の係止手段を介して前記空調用チャンバーを取り付ける工程と、を備えた空調用チャンバー施工方法。
A box-shaped main body portion having at least one opening surface or a flat plate-like main body member in which the main body portion is developed and a flat plate-like closing member capable of airtightly closing the opening surface are combined to form the main body portion. Forming an air conditioning chamber having a plurality of duct connection ports in
Disposing the air conditioning chamber above the grid ceiling via one grid area constituting the grid ceiling provided in the building;
The air conditioning chamber disposed above the grid ceiling,
Placing the air-conditioning chamber on the T-bar material in a state where a part of the air-conditioning chamber is in contact with the T-bar material constituting the grid ceiling, or
Attaching the air-conditioning chamber to the T-bar material constituting the grid ceiling via a predetermined locking means.
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JP2019045070A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-22 トヨタホーム株式会社 Air-conditioning chamber and air-conditioning equipment
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