JP2018135701A - Sealing strip holding member, eaves sealing strip and roof structure - Google Patents

Sealing strip holding member, eaves sealing strip and roof structure Download PDF

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JP2018135701A
JP2018135701A JP2017031154A JP2017031154A JP2018135701A JP 2018135701 A JP2018135701 A JP 2018135701A JP 2017031154 A JP2017031154 A JP 2017031154A JP 2017031154 A JP2017031154 A JP 2017031154A JP 2018135701 A JP2018135701 A JP 2018135701A
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eaves
door
plate material
roof
face door
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恵理子 佐伯
Eriko Saeki
恵理子 佐伯
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sealing strip holding member capable of making it difficult to wind the upper piece portion of an eaves sealing strip even in a case where a load is applied to a roof structure using an uneven roof board material, an eaves sealing strip provided with the same, and a roof structure using the same.SOLUTION: A sealing strip holding member 1 according to the present invention is used for installing a concave-convex roof plate material 10 and is attached to an eaves sealing strip body 5. It comprises a sealing strip holding portion 2 along the upper surface of an upper piece portion 7 of the eaves sealing strip body 5, an installation portion 3 provided along an eaves sealing strip member 8, and a connecting portion 4 provided so as to extend along the eaves edge of the side surface 11a of a convex portion 11. Here, the connecting portion 4 connects the adjacent sealing strip holding portion 2 and the installation portion 3, and the sealing strip holding portion 2 is provided so as to be in contact with the upper surface of the upper piece portion 7.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、凹凸屋根板材を設置する際に用いられる軒先面戸の面戸押さえ部材、当該面戸押さえ部材を備えた軒先面戸、及び、当該軒先面戸を用いた屋根構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a face door pressing member of an eaves front door used when installing an uneven roof plate material, an eaves front door provided with the face door pressing member, and a roof structure using the eaves front door. .

従来、凹凸屋根板材の設置にあたり、その軒先に面戸が設けられる屋根構造が開発されている(例えば、特許文献1)。以下、図8及び図9を用いて従来例(特許文献1)に係る屋根構造について説明する。図8は従来例の軒先面戸及び凹凸屋根板材の斜視図であり、また、図9は従来例における屋根構造の斜視図である。特許文献1における屋根構造では、軒先面戸504は、凹凸屋根板材501の凸部502の軒先開口503を覆う覆い部505を有している。この覆い部505の上縁部は、棟側に向かって押さえ部506が突出しており、押さえ部は凹凸屋根板材501の凸部502の上面に当接している。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a roof structure in which face doors are provided at the eaves of an eaves roof has been developed (for example, Patent Document 1). Hereinafter, the roof structure according to the conventional example (Patent Document 1) will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a conventional eaves front door and an uneven roof plate material, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a roof structure in the conventional example. In the roof structure in Patent Document 1, the eaves front door 504 has a cover portion 505 that covers the eaves opening 503 of the convex portion 502 of the uneven roof plate material 501. A pressing portion 506 projects toward the ridge side at the upper edge portion of the covering portion 505, and the pressing portion is in contact with the upper surface of the convex portion 502 of the uneven roof plate material 501.

特開2014−080728号公報JP 2014-080728 A

特許文献1のような軒先面戸504の構造においては、凹凸屋根板材501の凸部502と軒先面戸504の押さえ部506との当接部分において段差が生じる。当該段差に積雪等の重みが加わると、押さえ部506が捲れてしまい、凹凸屋根板材501の凸部502の軒先開口503が露になってしまうことがある。かかる場合、露になった軒先開口503から水や雪等の異物が、屋根下地に侵入してしまい、屋根下地の腐食や雨漏り等の原因となる。   In the structure of the eaves surface door 504 as in Patent Document 1, a step is generated at the contact portion between the convex portion 502 of the uneven roof plate material 501 and the pressing portion 506 of the eaves surface door 504. When a weight such as snow is applied to the step, the holding portion 506 is drowned and the eaves opening 503 of the convex portion 502 of the uneven roof plate material 501 may be exposed. In such a case, foreign matter such as water or snow enters the roof base from the eaves opening 503 that is exposed, causing corrosion of the roof base or rain leakage.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものである。その目的は、重みが加わっても軒先面戸が捲くれ凹凸屋根板材の軒先開口が露になることを抑制するための面戸押さえ部材を提供することである。さらに、面戸押さえ部材を備えた軒先面戸、及び、その軒先面戸を用いた屋根構造を提供することである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems. The purpose is to provide a face door pressing member for preventing the eaves face door from being exposed to dew even if weight is applied. Furthermore, it is providing the roof structure using the eaves front door provided with the face door pressing member, and the eaves front door.

上記課題の達成のために、本発明に係る面戸押さえ部材は、軒棟方向に沿った複数の凸条部及び複数の凹条部が交互に連なる凹凸屋根板材の設置に用いられ、前記凸条部の軒先開口を覆うように設けられた突片部と、前記突片部から前記凸条部の上面の軒側端部に当接するように延出された上片部と、前記突片部が突出している軒先面戸板材と、を有する軒先面戸本体に取り付けられる面戸押さえ部材であって、前記上片部の上面に沿った面戸押さえ部と、前記軒先面戸板材に沿うように設けられた設置部と、前記凸条部の側面の軒先先端に沿うように設けられた連結部と、を備え、前記連結部は、隣接する前記面戸押さえ部と前記設置部とを連結しており、前記面戸押さえ部は、前記上片部の上面に当接するように設けられていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a face door pressing member according to the present invention is used for installation of an uneven roof plate material in which a plurality of convex strip portions and a plurality of concave strip portions are alternately arranged along the eaves ridge direction. A projecting piece provided so as to cover the eaves opening of the strip, an upper piece extending from the projecting piece so as to abut on the eaves side end of the upper surface of the convex strip, and the projecting piece A front door pressing member attached to an eaves front door main body having a protruding portion, wherein the front door pressing member extends along the upper surface of the upper piece, and the eaves front door material. And a connecting portion provided along the eaves tip of the side surface of the ridge portion, and the connecting portion includes the adjacent face door pressing portion and the installing portion. It is connected, and the face door pressing part is provided so as to contact the upper surface of the upper piece part. To.

また、本発明に係る軒先面戸は、上述した面戸押さえ部材と、前記軒先面戸本体と、を備え、前記軒先面戸本体は、前記軒先面戸板材と、前記突片部と、前記上片部と、を有し、前記面戸押さえ部は、前記上片部に当接していることを特徴とする。   Further, an eaves front door according to the present invention includes the above-described face door pressing member and the eaves front door main body, and the eaves front door main body includes the eaves front door plate material, the protruding piece portion, and the An upper piece portion, wherein the face door pressing portion is in contact with the upper piece portion.

また、本発明に係る屋根構造は、屋根下地上に設けられた前記凹凸屋根板材を備え、前記凹凸屋根板材の軒側端部に、上述した軒先面戸を設けた屋根構造であって、前記突片部によって、前記凸条部の軒先開口が覆われており、前記上片部によって、前記凸条部の上面の軒側端部が押さえられており、さらに、前記面戸押さえ部によって、前記上片部の上面が押さえられていることを特徴とする。   Further, the roof structure according to the present invention is the roof structure provided with the uneven roof plate material provided on the roof base, and provided with the above-mentioned eaves front door at the eave side end portion of the uneven roof plate material, The eaves end opening of the ridge portion is covered by the projecting piece portion, the eave side end of the upper surface of the ridge portion is pressed by the upper piece portion, and further, by the face door holding portion, The upper surface of the upper piece is pressed.

本発明に係る面戸押さえ部材を用いれば、凹凸屋根板材の凸条部に当接するように沿って延出された軒先面戸本体の上片部を、面戸押さえ部材の面戸押さえ部によって押さえることができ、軒先面戸本体の上片部や突片部が捲くれ難くすることができる。   If the face door pressing member according to the present invention is used, the upper piece of the eaves face door main body that is extended so as to abut on the ridges of the uneven roof plate material is used by the face door pressing portion of the face door pressing member. It is possible to hold down, and it is possible to make it difficult for the upper part and the projecting part of the eaves face door body to be rolled up.

また、本発明に係る軒先面戸によれば、その上片部が面戸押さえ部材によって押さえられていることで、その上片部や突片部が捲くれ難くすることができる。   Moreover, according to the eaves surface door which concerns on this invention, the upper piece part and the protruding piece part can be made difficult to be rolled up because the upper piece part is pressed down by the face door pressing member.

さらに、本発明に係る屋根構造によれば、軒先面戸本体の上片部を面戸押さえ部材によって押さえることができるため、軒先面戸本体の上片部や突片部を捲れ難くすることができ、凸条部の軒先開口が露になるのを防止することができる。   Furthermore, according to the roof structure according to the present invention, the upper piece portion of the eaves face door main body can be pressed by the face door pressing member, so that the upper piece portion and the projecting piece portion of the eaves face door main body are difficult to bend. It is possible to prevent the eaves opening of the ridge portion from becoming dew.

実施の形態1に係る面戸押さえ部材の斜視図The perspective view of the face door pressing member which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 面戸押さえ部材を取り付ける前の軒先面戸本体の斜視図Perspective view of the eaves face door body before attaching the face door holding member 実施の形態1に係る軒先面戸の斜視図The perspective view of the eaves surface door which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る軒先面戸の屋根設置状態における斜視図The perspective view in the roof installation state of the eaves front door which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る屋根構造の斜視図The perspective view of the roof structure concerning Embodiment 1 実施の形態1に係る屋根構造の概略断面図Schematic sectional view of the roof structure according to the first embodiment 実施の形態2に係る面戸押さえ部材の斜視図The perspective view of the face door pressing member which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 従来例の軒先面戸及び凹凸屋根板材の斜視図Perspective view of conventional eaves front door and uneven roof plate material 従来例における屋根構造の斜視図Perspective view of roof structure in conventional example

以下、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。説明の中で、屋根下地上に屋根板材を設置する際に、屋根下地に垂直な方向において、屋根板材がある方向を上、屋根下地がある方向を下として説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In the description, when the roof plate material is installed on the roof base, the direction in which the roof base material is present is described as the upper direction and the direction in which the roof base is present in the direction perpendicular to the roof base.

(実施の形態1)
図面を用いて本発明に係る実施の形態1について説明する。
(Embodiment 1)
Embodiment 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

[面戸押さえ部材]
まずは、図1を用いて実施の形態1に係る面戸押さえ部材について説明する。図1は、実施の形態1に係る面戸押さえ部材の斜視図である。実施の形態1に係る面戸押さえ部材1は、1つの面戸押さえ部2と、2つの設置部3と、2つの連結部4とを備える板状の部材である。面戸押さえ部材1を構成する材料としては、樹脂や金属板等の種々の材料を用いることができるが、強度面を考えると亜鉛鋼板等の金属板が好ましい。特に、雨等の水分による腐食に対する耐性を向上させることができるため、表面に酸化被膜を施す処理を行うことが好ましい。
[Face-holding member]
First, the face door pressing member according to Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a face door pressing member according to Embodiment 1. FIG. The face door pressing member 1 according to Embodiment 1 is a plate-like member that includes one face door pressing portion 2, two installation portions 3, and two connecting portions 4. Various materials such as a resin and a metal plate can be used as the material constituting the face door pressing member 1, but a metal plate such as a galvanized steel plate is preferable in view of strength. In particular, since the resistance to corrosion due to moisture such as rain can be improved, it is preferable to perform a treatment for applying an oxide film to the surface.

面戸押さえ部2において、屋根構造として設置される際の軒先に沿った方向の両端から、それぞれ1つずつ連結部4が同方向に突出している。また、それぞれの連結部4からは、面戸押さえ部2とは連結していない側の端から、面戸押さえ部2がない側に1つずつ設置部3が突出している。面戸押さえ部材1は、設置部3、連結部4、面戸押さえ部2、連
結部4、設置部3の順で連結していることで、凸形状を有している。
In the face door pressing part 2, one connecting part 4 protrudes in the same direction from each end in the direction along the eaves when installed as a roof structure. Moreover, from each connection part 4, the installation part 3 protrudes one by one in the side which does not have the face door holding | suppressing part 2 from the end of the side which is not connected with the face door holding | suppressing part 2. The face door pressing member 1 has a convex shape by being connected in the order of the installation part 3, the connecting part 4, the face door pressing part 2, the connecting part 4, and the installation part 3.

面戸押さえ部2は、屋根構造として設置される際に、後述する軒先面戸本体5の上片部7(図2参照)に当接するように設けられている。また、設置部3は、屋根構造として設置される際に、後述する軒先面戸板材8(図3参照)に沿うように設けられている。また、連結部4は、屋根構造として設置される際に、後述する凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11の側面11a(図5参照)の軒先先端に沿うように設けられている。   When the face door holding part 2 is installed as a roof structure, it is provided so as to abut on an upper piece part 7 (see FIG. 2) of an eaves face door main body 5 described later. Moreover, when installing as an roof structure, the installation part 3 is provided so that the eaves front face door material 8 (refer FIG. 3) mentioned later may be followed. Moreover, when the connection part 4 is installed as a roof structure, it is provided so that the eaves tip of the side surface 11a (refer FIG. 5) of the convex part 11 of the uneven roof board | plate material 10 mentioned later may be provided.

実施の形態1に係る面戸押さえ部材1は、その軒先に沿った方向の全体に渡って幅が一定であり、面戸押さえ部2と設置部3と連結部4のそれぞれが矩形状を有しているが、幅や形状はこれに限定されない。面戸押さえ部2と設置部3と連結部4の中で、それぞれの幅を適宜変更したものであってもよい。また、面戸押さえ部2の形状を、上片部7と略同一にしてもよい。実施の形態1で面戸押さえ部材1を幅が一定な板状にしているのは、大きな板材の材料から切り出して屈曲させるだけで容易に製造でき、かつ、材料の捨てる部分も少なくなり、コスト面で有利だからである。   The face door pressing member 1 according to the first embodiment has a constant width over the entire direction along the eaves, and each of the face door pressing part 2, the installation part 3, and the connecting part 4 has a rectangular shape. However, the width and shape are not limited to this. In the face door holding part 2, the installation part 3, and the connection part 4, each width | variety may be changed suitably. Further, the shape of the face door holding portion 2 may be substantially the same as that of the upper piece portion 7. The flat door pressing member 1 having a constant width in the first embodiment can be easily manufactured simply by cutting it out from a large plate material and bending it, and also reduces the amount of material thrown away. This is because it is advantageous.

本実施の形態1に係る面戸押さえ部材1によれば、軒先面戸本体5の上片部7を上から面戸押さえ部2で押さえることができるため、荷重がかかっても上片部7が捲くれるのを防ぐことができる。それによって、凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11の軒先開口11b(図6参照)が露になることを防ぐことができ、さらに、屋根構造の意匠性が損なわれることを防ぐこともできる。   According to the face door pressing member 1 according to the first embodiment, since the upper piece 7 of the eaves face door main body 5 can be pressed from above by the face door holding part 2, the upper piece 7 even when a load is applied. Can be prevented. Thereby, it can prevent that the eaves-end opening 11b (refer FIG. 6) of the protruding item | line part 11 of the uneven roof board | plate material 10 becomes dew, and can also prevent that the designability of a roof structure is impaired.

[軒先面戸]
続いて、図2〜4を用いて実施の形態1に係る軒先面戸について説明する。図2は面戸押さえ部材を取り付ける前の軒先面戸本体の斜視図であり、また、図3は実施の形態1に係る軒先面戸の斜視図である。実施の形態1に係る軒先面戸は、軒先面戸本体5と上述の面戸押さえ部材1を備える。軒先面戸本体5は、突片部6と、上片部7と、軒先面戸板材8と、開口部9とを備える板状の部材である。軒先面戸本体5の材料としては、面戸押さえ部材1と同様に、樹脂や金属板等の種々の材料を用いることができるが、強度面を考えると亜鉛鋼板等の金属板が好ましく、特に表面に酸化被膜を施す処理が行われていればさらに好ましい。
[Eave front door]
Then, the eaves front door which concerns on Embodiment 1 is demonstrated using FIGS. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the eaves face door main body before attaching the face door holding member, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the eaves face door according to the first embodiment. The eaves surface door according to the first embodiment includes the eaves surface main body 5 and the surface door pressing member 1 described above. The eaves front door main body 5 is a plate-like member that includes a projecting piece 6, an upper piece 7, an eaves front door plate material 8, and an opening 9. As the material of the eaves front door main body 5, various materials such as a resin and a metal plate can be used in the same manner as the face door pressing member 1, but a metal plate such as a galvanized steel plate is preferable from the viewpoint of strength. More preferably, the surface is treated with an oxide film.

突片部6は、後述する凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11(図5参照)においてその軒先側に開口した軒先開口11bを覆うように、軒先面戸板材8から上方向に突出している。また、上片部7は、突片部6の上端から、後述する凸条部11の軒側端部側の上面11cに当接するように、延出されている。開口部9は、軒先面戸板材8において、突片部6が突出している根元であって上片部7の延出方向側に開口している。   The protruding piece 6 protrudes upward from the eaves surface door plate 8 so as to cover the eaves opening 11b opened to the eaves side of the protruding strip 11 (see FIG. 5) of the uneven roof plate 10 described later. Moreover, the upper piece part 7 is extended from the upper end of the protrusion piece part 6 so that it may contact | abut to the upper surface 11c by the side of the eaves side edge part of the protruding item | line part 11 mentioned later. The opening 9 is the root from which the protruding piece 6 protrudes in the eaves surface door plate material 8 and opens to the extending direction side of the upper piece 7.

突片部6は、後述する凸条部11の軒先開口11bの全てに対応するように突出されているのが好ましい。また、開口部9は全ての突片部6の根元において開口しているのが好ましい。軒先面戸本体5としては、1つの軒先面戸板材8に、突片部6、上片部7及び開口部9を1セット有するものでもよく、2〜4セットやそれ以上の数のセットを有していてもよい。軒先面戸本体5の有する突片部6の数が、凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11の数よりも少ない場合は、複数の軒先面戸本体5を組み合わせることによって、全ての凸条部11の軒先開口11bを覆うようにすることが好ましい。   It is preferable that the protruding piece portion 6 protrudes so as to correspond to all of the eaves opening 11b of the protruding portion 11 described later. Moreover, it is preferable that the opening part 9 is opened in the base of all the protrusion piece parts 6. FIG. The eaves front door main body 5 may have one set of protruding piece 6, upper piece 7 and opening 9 on one eaves front door plate material 8, 2 to 4 sets or more sets. You may have. When the number of protruding piece portions 6 of the eaves front door main body 5 is smaller than the number of the protruding stripe portions 11 of the uneven roof plate material 10, all the protruding stripe portions 11 are combined by combining a plurality of eaves front door main bodies 5. It is preferable to cover the eaves opening 11b.

突片部6は、軒先面戸板材8から切り起こしによって形成されていることが好ましい。切り起こしにより突片部6を形成すれば、切り起こした部分が開口部9となり、別途開口部を形成する必要がなくなり、工数ひいてはコストの削減になるからである。また、上片部7については、突片部6を屈曲させて形成するのが好ましい。別途上片部7を突片部6
の上端部に溶接等する必要がなくなり、工数ひいてはコストの削減になるからである。
It is preferable that the projecting piece 6 is formed by cutting and raising from the eaves front door plate material 8. If the protruding piece portion 6 is formed by cutting and raising, the cut and raised portion becomes the opening portion 9, so that it is not necessary to form a separate opening portion, thereby reducing the man-hours and cost. The upper piece 7 is preferably formed by bending the protruding piece 6. Separately, the upper piece 7 is replaced with the protruding piece
This is because it is no longer necessary to weld the upper end of the metal, thereby reducing the man-hours and cost.

また、軒先面戸板材8は、さらに、位置決め突片14を備えていることが好ましい。位置決め突片14は、開口部9において突片部6が突出しているのとは反対側の周縁部から突出している。位置決め突片14は、屋根構造として設置する際に、後述する凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11と屋根下地13との間の空間に位置する。設置の際に凹凸屋根板材10と軒先面戸本体5との位置がずれると、凹凸屋根板材10の凹条部12と位置決め突片14との干渉が生じるため、位置決め突片14があれば凹凸屋根板材10を位置ずれなく設置することができる。   Moreover, it is preferable that the eaves surface door plate material 8 further includes a positioning protrusion 14. The positioning protrusion 14 protrudes from the peripheral edge on the opposite side of the opening 9 from which the protrusion 6 protrudes. The positioning projecting piece 14 is located in a space between the ridge portion 11 of the uneven roof plate material 10 and the roof base 13 which will be described later when the positioning projecting piece 14 is installed as a roof structure. If the positions of the uneven roof plate 10 and the eaves front door body 5 are shifted during installation, interference between the concave portion 12 of the uneven roof plate 10 and the positioning protrusion 14 occurs. The roof board material 10 can be installed without positional deviation.

実施の形態1において、突片部6及び上片部7は、それぞれ略矩形の形状を有しているが、突片部6と上片部7の形状はこれに限定されず、さまざまな形状が可能である。例えば、突片部6の形状が台形であり、上片部7の形状が三角形であってもよい。また、突片部6の形状が台形であり、上片部7の形状が、突片部6よりも小さな台形であってもよい。   In the first embodiment, each of the protruding piece 6 and the upper piece 7 has a substantially rectangular shape, but the shapes of the protruding piece 6 and the upper piece 7 are not limited to this, and various shapes are possible. Is possible. For example, the shape of the protruding piece 6 may be a trapezoid, and the shape of the upper piece 7 may be a triangle. Further, the shape of the protruding piece 6 may be a trapezoid, and the shape of the upper piece 7 may be a trapezoid smaller than the protruding piece 6.

開口部9の形状についても、実施の形態1では四角形状となっているが、円形や五角形など他の様々な形状を採用することができる。ここで、突片部6及び上片部7を切り起こしにより形成する場合、突片部6や上片部7の形状と対応した形状の開口部9が形成される。   The shape of the opening 9 is also a quadrangular shape in the first embodiment, but various other shapes such as a circular shape and a pentagonal shape can be adopted. Here, when the protruding piece 6 and the upper piece 7 are formed by cutting and raising, an opening 9 having a shape corresponding to the shape of the protruding piece 6 or the upper piece 7 is formed.

面戸押さえ部材1と軒先面戸本体5との固定方法は、図3に示すように、設置部3を軒先面戸板材8の下面に当接させ、面戸押さえ部2を上片部7に当接していることで、面戸押さえ部2及び設置部3で挟み込むことで固定している。この固定法によれば、面戸押さえ部材1と軒先面戸本体5とを容易に着脱することができ、また、ネジや釘や接着剤等を用いる必要がなくなり費用を低減することができる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the fixing method of the front door pressing member 1 and the eaves front door main body 5 is such that the installation portion 3 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the eaves front door plate material 8 and the front door pressing portion 2 is moved to the upper piece 7. Is fixed by being sandwiched between the face door pressing part 2 and the installation part 3. According to this fixing method, the face door pressing member 1 and the eaves face door main body 5 can be easily attached and detached, and it is not necessary to use a screw, a nail, an adhesive, or the like, thereby reducing the cost.

この固定状態においては、連結部4は、開口部9を通って、軒先面戸板材8の下面側から上面側に突出している。2つの連結部4が、同一の開口部9から突出しており、当該2つの連結部4の上端が1つの面戸押さえ部2で繋がっている。また、当該面戸押さえ部2は上片部7の上面と当接している。当該2つの連結部4からは、それぞれ1つずつ設置部3が設けられており、当該設置部3は軒先面戸板材8の下面と当接している。このような構成により、面戸押さえ部2は、連結部4によって連結された設置部3によって上方向への動きが抑制される。上片部7に荷重が加わった際も、面戸押さえ部2の上方向への動きが抑制されるため、上片部7が捲くれるのも防ぐことができる。   In this fixed state, the connecting portion 4 protrudes from the lower surface side of the eaves surface door plate material 8 to the upper surface side through the opening 9. The two connecting portions 4 protrude from the same opening 9, and the upper ends of the two connecting portions 4 are connected by one face door pressing portion 2. Further, the face door pressing portion 2 is in contact with the upper surface of the upper piece portion 7. One installation portion 3 is provided from each of the two connecting portions 4, and the installation portions 3 are in contact with the lower surface of the eaves face door plate material 8. With such a configuration, the face door pressing portion 2 is restrained from moving upward by the installation portion 3 connected by the connecting portion 4. Even when a load is applied to the upper piece 7, the upward movement of the face door retainer 2 is suppressed, so that the upper piece 7 can be prevented from rolling.

固定方法としては上述のものが最も好ましいが、他の固定方法としてネジや釘等で固定することも可能である。この場合、面戸押さえ部2と上片部7とを固定してもよく、設置部3を軒先面戸板材8若しくは屋根下地13とを固定してもよく、その両方を行ってもよい。また、設置部3を軒先面戸板材8に固定する場合、軒先面戸板材8の上面に固定してもよいし、下面に固定することもできる。また、ネジや釘の代わりに接着剤等を用いて固定するようにしてもよい。   As the fixing method, the above-described one is most preferable, but as another fixing method, fixing with screws, nails or the like is also possible. In this case, the face door pressing part 2 and the upper piece part 7 may be fixed, the installation part 3 may be fixed to the eaves front face door plate material 8 or the roof base 13, or both of them may be performed. Moreover, when fixing the installation part 3 to the eaves front doorboard material 8, you may fix to the upper surface of the eaves front doorboard material 8, and can also fix to a lower surface. Moreover, you may make it fix using an adhesive agent etc. instead of a screw or a nail.

図3においては、突片部6、上片部7及び開口部9が4セットで1つの軒先面戸本体5を形成しており、全てのセットそれぞれに面戸押さえ部材1が1つずつ取り付けられている。上述した通り、軒先面戸本体5の有する、突片部6、上片部7及び開口部9のセットの数は任意に設定可能なものである。また、全ての当該セットに面戸押さえ部材1を設けるのがもちろん好ましいが、例えば1つおきに設置するなど、必要な部分にのみ面戸押さえ部材1を設置してもよい。   In FIG. 3, the protruding piece portion 6, the upper piece portion 7, and the opening portion 9 form four eaves face door main bodies 5, and one face door pressing member 1 is attached to each of the sets. It has been. As above-mentioned, the number of sets of the protrusion piece part 6, the upper piece part 7, and the opening part 9 which the eaves front door main body 5 has can be set arbitrarily. Of course, it is preferable to provide the surface door pressing members 1 in all the sets, but the surface door pressing members 1 may be installed only in necessary portions, for example, every other set.

図4は、実施の形態1に係る軒先面戸の屋根設置状態における斜視図である。軒先面戸は、一般に図4のように軒先部分に設置されるものであり、本実施の形態1のように面戸押さえ部材1を備える場合であっても、同様に軒先部分に設置される。固定方法としては、ネジや釘等によって屋根下地13上に固定するのが一般的であるが、接着剤等によって固定することもできる。   FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the eaves front door according to Embodiment 1 in a roof installation state. The eaves front door is generally installed at the eaves portion as shown in FIG. 4, and even when the front door holding member 1 is provided as in the first embodiment, it is similarly installed at the eaves portion. . As a fixing method, fixing on the roof base 13 with screws, nails or the like is common, but fixing with an adhesive or the like is also possible.

実施の形態1に係る軒先面戸を用いれば、上片部7と面戸押さえ部材1の面戸押さえ部2が当接しており、面戸押さえ部材1は設置部3によって、上片部7より下側で固定されている。本構成によって、荷重がかかっても、上片部7や突片部6が捲くれて凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11の軒先開口11bが露になることを防ぐことができ、意匠性が損なわれることを防ぐこともできる。   If the eaves front door according to the first embodiment is used, the upper piece 7 and the face door holding portion 2 of the face door holding member 1 are in contact with each other. It is fixed on the lower side. With this configuration, even when a load is applied, it is possible to prevent the eaves opening 11b of the ridge portion 11 of the uneven roof plate material 10 from being dewed due to the upper piece portion 7 and the protruding piece portion 6 being dewed, and the design property is improved. It can also be prevented from being damaged.

[屋根構造]
ここからは、図5及び図6を用いて、実施の形態1に係る屋根構造について説明する。図5は、実施の形態1に係る屋根構造の斜視図である。実施の形態1に係る屋根構造は、上述した面戸押さえ部材1を備えた軒先面戸本体5と、凹凸屋根板材10とを、屋根下地13上に設置した構造である。凹凸屋根板材10の材料についても、面戸押さえ部材1等と同様に、亜鉛鋼板が好ましく、特に表面に酸化被膜を施す処理が行われていればさらに好ましい。
[Roof structure]
From here, the roof structure according to Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the roof structure according to the first embodiment. The roof structure according to the first embodiment is a structure in which the eaves front door main body 5 including the face door pressing member 1 described above and the uneven roof plate material 10 are installed on the roof base 13. As for the material of the concavo-convex roof plate material 10, similarly to the face door pressing member 1 and the like, a galvanized steel plate is preferable, and it is more preferable if a treatment for applying an oxide film to the surface is performed.

凹凸屋根板材10は、軒棟方向に沿った複数の凸条部11及び複数の凹条部12が交互に連なることで凹凸形状を有する屋根板材である。凸条部11は、2つの側面11a及び1つの上面11cからなり、その軒先先端に軒先開口11bを有する。凹条部12は、1つの底面12a及び2つの側面11aからなる。   The uneven roof plate material 10 is a roof plate material having an uneven shape by alternately connecting a plurality of convex strip portions 11 and a plurality of concave strip portions 12 along the eaves-ridge direction. The ridge portion 11 is composed of two side surfaces 11a and one upper surface 11c, and has an eaves edge opening 11b at the eave edge tip. The concave strip portion 12 is composed of one bottom surface 12a and two side surfaces 11a.

実施の形態1に係る屋根構造の設置方法について説明する。既述の通り、面戸押さえ部材1を備えた軒先面戸本体5は、屋根下地13上の軒先部分において固定される。固定された軒先面戸本体5の位置決め突片14と、凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11が重なるように、棟から軒先方向に凹凸屋根板材10をスライドさせる。凹凸屋根板材10は、その底面12aの軒先先端が連結部4に当接する位置までスライドされることで設置される。   A method for installing the roof structure according to the first embodiment will be described. As already described, the eaves face main body 5 provided with the face door pressing member 1 is fixed at the eaves part on the roof base 13. The uneven roof panel 10 is slid from the ridge toward the eaves so that the positioning protrusion 14 of the fixed eaves front door body 5 and the protruding strip 11 of the uneven roof panel 10 overlap. The uneven roof plate material 10 is installed by being slid to the position where the eaves tip of the bottom surface 12 a comes into contact with the connecting portion 4.

屋根下地13の全てを覆うために、複数の凹凸屋根板材10が用いられる。隣り合う凹凸屋根板材10同士は、屋根材連結具(図示せず)を介して連結されている。屋根材連結具は、例えばビスや釘等によって屋根下地13上に固定される。屋根材連結具の固定により、凹凸屋根板材10も固定される。   In order to cover all of the roof base 13, a plurality of uneven roof plate materials 10 are used. Adjacent uneven roof plate materials 10 are connected to each other via a roof material connector (not shown). The roof material coupler is fixed on the roof base 13 with, for example, screws or nails. By fixing the roof material coupler, the uneven roof plate material 10 is also fixed.

設置状態では、軒先開口11bは突片部6で覆われていることにより、軒先開口11bが外部から視認されることを防ぎ、また、水や異物が軒先開口11bから侵入し難くすることができる。また、上片部7は、凸条部11の上面11cの軒先先端部と当接しており、さらに面戸押さえ部2が上片部7の上面に当接している。このように、上片部7の上面が面戸押さえ部2によって押さえられていることで、荷重が加わっても上片部7が捲くれるのを防ぐことができる。   In the installed state, the eaves opening 11b is covered with the projecting piece 6 to prevent the eaves opening 11b from being visually recognized from the outside, and it is possible to make it difficult for water and foreign matter to enter from the eaves opening 11b. . Further, the upper piece portion 7 is in contact with the eaves tip end portion of the upper surface 11 c of the ridge portion 11, and the face door pressing portion 2 is in contact with the upper surface of the upper piece portion 7. In this way, the upper surface of the upper piece portion 7 is pressed by the face door pressing portion 2, so that the upper piece portion 7 can be prevented from rolling up even when a load is applied.

先述の通り、実施の形態1においては、設置部3が軒先面戸板材8の下面に当接する形で、面戸押さえ部材1が軒先面戸本体5に固定されることが好ましい。先述の通り、ビスやネジや釘等を用いることなく設置することが可能だからである。また、この場合、屋根構造として設置すれば、設置部3が軒先面戸板材8と屋根下地13に挟まれて固定されるため、面戸押さえ部材1がより外れ難くなる。もちろん、ネジや釘等で面戸押さえ部材1を軒先面戸本体5に固定してもかまわない。   As described above, in the first embodiment, it is preferable that the face door pressing member 1 is fixed to the eaves front door main body 5 in such a manner that the installation portion 3 is in contact with the lower surface of the eaves front door plate material 8. This is because it can be installed without using screws, screws, nails or the like as described above. Further, in this case, if the installation is performed as a roof structure, the installation portion 3 is fixed by being sandwiched between the eaves front door plate material 8 and the roof base 13, so that the front door pressing member 1 is more difficult to come off. Of course, the face door pressing member 1 may be fixed to the eaves face door main body 5 with screws, nails or the like.

図6は、実施の形態1に係る屋根構造の概略断面図である。図6に示すように、実施の形態1に係る屋根構造は、さらに、水切り板材15を備えていてもよい。仮に、連結部4或いは上片部7と凹凸屋根板材10との間に隙間ができ、雨等の水分が屋根構造の内部に浸入したとしても、当該水分が屋根下地13に到達するのを防ぐことができるためである。水切り板材15は、軒先面戸板材8と屋根下地13の間に設置される。開口部9は、その下側において水切り板材15に覆われているのが好ましい。屋根構造の内部に侵入した水分が、開口部9を通じて屋根下地13に到達するのを防ぐことができるためである。   FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the roof structure according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, the roof structure according to the first embodiment may further include a draining plate material 15. Even if a gap is formed between the connecting portion 4 or the upper piece 7 and the uneven roof plate material 10 and moisture such as rain enters the inside of the roof structure, the moisture is prevented from reaching the roof base 13. Because it can. The draining board 15 is installed between the eaves front door board 8 and the roof base 13. The opening 9 is preferably covered with a draining plate material 15 on the lower side. This is because moisture that has entered the inside of the roof structure can be prevented from reaching the roof base 13 through the opening 9.

水切り板材15は、その軒先側先端から、軒棟方向と下方向の間の角度に屈曲して設けられた水流し部15aを備える。水切り板材15に到達した水分は、水流し部15aの方に流れていき、その下方に位置する雨樋(図示せず)に流れることで排出される。   The draining plate member 15 includes a water flow portion 15a that is bent at an angle between the eave ridge direction and the lower direction from the front end of the eaves side. The moisture that has reached the draining plate 15 flows toward the water sink 15a, and is discharged by flowing to a rain gutter (not shown) located below the drainage plate 15a.

実施の形態1に係る屋根構造を用いれば、軒先面戸本体5の上片部7を、面戸押さえ部材1の面戸押さえ部2が押さえられており、さらに面戸押さえ部材1はその下方において設置部3によって固定されている。本構成によって、荷重がかかっても、上片部7や突片部6が捲くれて凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11の軒先開口11bが露になることを防ぐことができ、意匠性が損なわれることを防ぐこともできる。   If the roof structure which concerns on Embodiment 1 is used, the face door holding | suppressing part 2 of the face door pressing member 1 will be pressed down the upper piece part 7 of the eaves face door main body 5, and the surface door pressing member 1 will be the downward direction It is fixed by the installation part 3 in FIG. With this configuration, even when a load is applied, it is possible to prevent the eaves opening 11b of the ridge portion 11 of the uneven roof plate material 10 from being dewed due to the upper piece portion 7 and the protruding piece portion 6 being dewed, and the design property is improved. It can also be prevented from being damaged.

(実施の形態2)
以下、図7を用いて本発明の実施の形態2について説明する。実施の形態2は、実施の形態1と面戸押さえ部材1の構成が異なり、他の部分は同一の構成であるため、以下では、実施の形態2に係る面戸押さえ部材1について説明する。符号については、実施の形態1と同一のものを付している。
(Embodiment 2)
Hereinafter, the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Since the configuration of the second embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment, and the other portions have the same configuration, the following description will be made on the first surface pressing member 1 according to the second embodiment. About the code | symbol, the same thing as Embodiment 1 is attached | subjected.

図7は、実施の形態2に係る面戸押さえ部材の斜視図である。実施の形態2に係る面戸押さえ部材1は、複数の面戸押さえ部2と複数の設置部3が、連結部4を介して交互に連なった凹凸形状を有する。この凹凸形状は、凹凸屋根板材10の凹凸形状に沿った形状である。設置部3の数は、面戸押さえ部2よりも1つ数の多く、また、面戸押さえ部材1の両端は設置部3となっている。面戸押さえ部材1を構成する材料としては、実施の形態1と同様に、亜鉛鋼板等の金属板が好ましく、特に、雨等の水分による腐食に対する耐性を向上させることができるため、表面に酸化被膜を施す処理を行うことが好ましい。   FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a face door pressing member according to the second embodiment. The face door pressing member 1 according to Embodiment 2 has an uneven shape in which a plurality of face door pressing parts 2 and a plurality of installation parts 3 are alternately connected via a connecting part 4. This uneven shape is a shape along the uneven shape of the uneven roof plate 10. The number of the installation parts 3 is one more than the surface door pressing part 2, and both ends of the surface door pressing member 1 are the installation parts 3. As the material constituting the face door pressing member 1, a metal plate such as a galvanized steel plate is preferable as in the first embodiment, and in particular, the resistance to corrosion due to moisture such as rain can be improved. It is preferable to perform a treatment for coating.

面戸押さえ部2は、屋根構造として設置される際に、軒先面戸本体5の上片部7に当接する。また、設置部3も、屋根構造として設置される際に、軒先面戸板材8に沿うように設けられている。また、連結部4についても、屋根構造として設置される際に、凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11の側面11aの軒先先端に沿うように設けられている。   When the face door holding part 2 is installed as a roof structure, it abuts on the upper piece 7 of the eaves face door main body 5. Moreover, when the installation part 3 is installed as a roof structure, it is provided so that the eaves-end surface door board material 8 may be followed. Further, the connecting portion 4 is also provided along the eaves tip of the side surface 11a of the ridge portion 11 of the uneven roof plate material 10 when installed as a roof structure.

実施の形態2に係る面戸押さえ部材1は、その軒先に沿った方向の全体に渡って幅が一定であり、面戸押さえ部2と設置部3と連結部4のそれぞれが矩形状を有しているが、幅や形状はこれに限定されない。面戸押さえ部2と設置部3と連結部4の中で、それぞれの幅を適宜変更したものであってもよい。また、面戸押さえ部2の形状を、上片部7と略同一にしてもよい。実施の形態2で面戸押さえ部材1を幅が一定な板状にしているのは、大きな板材の材料から切り出して屈曲させるだけで容易に製造でき、かつ、材料の捨てる部分も少なくなり、コスト面で有利だからである。   The face door pressing member 1 according to Embodiment 2 has a constant width throughout the direction along the eaves, and each of the face door pressing part 2, the installation part 3, and the connecting part 4 has a rectangular shape. However, the width and shape are not limited to this. In the face door holding part 2, the installation part 3, and the connection part 4, each width | variety may be changed suitably. Further, the shape of the face door holding portion 2 may be substantially the same as that of the upper piece portion 7. In the second embodiment, the flat door holding member 1 is formed in a plate shape having a constant width, which can be easily manufactured simply by cutting it out from a large plate material and bending it. This is because it is advantageous.

実施の形態2に係る面戸押さえ部材1の軒先面戸本体5への固定方法については、ネジや釘や接着剤等を用いることができるが、実施の形態1と同様に、設置部3を軒先面戸板材8の下面に当接させ、面戸押さえ部2を上片部7に当接させる固定方法が好ましい。面戸押さえ部材1と軒先面戸本体5とを容易に着脱することができ、また、ネジや釘や接着剤等を用いる必要がなくなり費用を低減することができる。   About the fixing method to the eaves face door main body 5 of the face door pressing member 1 which concerns on Embodiment 2, although a screw, a nail, an adhesive agent, etc. can be used, as with Embodiment 1, the installation part 3 is used. A fixing method in which the front door pressing member 2 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the eaves surface door plate material 8 and the upper door portion 7 is brought into contact with the upper piece portion 7 is preferable. The face door pressing member 1 and the eaves face door main body 5 can be easily attached and detached, and it is not necessary to use screws, nails, adhesives, etc., and the cost can be reduced.

この固定状態においては、連結部4は、開口部9を通って、軒先面戸板材8の下面側から上面側に突出している。2つの連結部4が、同一の開口部9から突出しており、当該2つの連結部4の上端が1つの面戸押さえ部2で繋がっている。また、当該面戸押さえ部2は上片部7の上面と当接している。当該2つの連結部4からは、それぞれ1つずつ設置部3が設けられており、当該設置部3は軒先面戸板材8の下面と当接している。このような構成により、面戸押さえ部2は、連結部4によって連結された設置部3によって上方向への動きが抑制される。上片部7に荷重が加わった際も、面戸押さえ部2の上方向への動きが抑制されるため、上片部7が捲くれるのも防ぐことができる。   In this fixed state, the connecting portion 4 protrudes from the lower surface side of the eaves surface door plate material 8 to the upper surface side through the opening 9. The two connecting portions 4 protrude from the same opening 9, and the upper ends of the two connecting portions 4 are connected by one face door pressing portion 2. Further, the face door pressing portion 2 is in contact with the upper surface of the upper piece portion 7. One installation portion 3 is provided from each of the two connecting portions 4, and the installation portions 3 are in contact with the lower surface of the eaves face door plate material 8. With such a configuration, the face door pressing portion 2 is restrained from moving upward by the installation portion 3 connected by the connecting portion 4. Even when a load is applied to the upper piece 7, the upward movement of the face door retainer 2 is suppressed, so that the upper piece 7 can be prevented from rolling.

また、実施の形態2に係る面戸押さえ部材1は、実施の形態1に係るものよりも多くの面戸押さえ部2及び設置部3を有するため、面戸押さえ部材1が軒先面戸本体5からより外れ難くすることができる。そのことによって、上片部7が捲くれ難くする効果もより向上する。また、1つの面戸押さえ部材1の設置によって、複数個の上片部7をまとめて押さえることができるため、実施の形態1のように1つの上片部7に対し1つの面戸押さえ部材1を設置するものと比べ、設置が容易になる。   Moreover, since the face door pressing member 1 which concerns on Embodiment 2 has more face door pressing parts 2 and installation parts 3 than what concerns on Embodiment 1, the face door pressing member 1 is the eaves front door main body 5. Can be more difficult to remove from. As a result, the effect of making the upper piece portion 7 difficult to turn up is further improved. Further, since a plurality of upper piece portions 7 can be pressed together by installing one face door holding member 1, one face door holding member is provided for one upper piece portion 7 as in the first embodiment. The installation is easier than the installation of 1.

本実施の形態2に係る面戸押さえ部材1によれば、軒先面戸本体5の上片部7を上から面戸押さえ部2で押さえることができるため、荷重がかかっても上片部7が捲くれるのを防ぐことができる。それによって、凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11の軒先開口11bが露になることを防ぐことができ、さらに、屋根構造の意匠性が損なわれることを防ぐこともできる。   According to the face door pressing member 1 according to the second embodiment, the upper piece portion 7 of the eaves face door main body 5 can be pressed from above with the face door pressing portion 2, and therefore the upper piece portion 7 even when a load is applied. Can be prevented. Thereby, it can prevent that the eaves-end opening 11b of the protruding item | line part 11 of the uneven roof board | plate material 10 becomes dew, and can also prevent that the designability of a roof structure is impaired.

本発明の実施の形態1及び2については以上の通りである。ここで、本発明について、あらためて説明しておく。   Embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention are as described above. Here, the present invention will be described again.

本発明に係る面戸押さえ部材1は、凹凸屋根板材10の設置に用いられ、軒先面戸本体5に取り付けられるものである。そして、軒先面戸本体5の上片部7の上面に沿った面戸押さえ部2と、軒先面戸板材8に沿うように設けられた設置部3と、凸条部11の側面11aの軒先先端に沿うように設けられた連結部4と、を備えている。ここで、連結部4は、隣接する面戸押さえ部2と設置部3とを連結しており、また、面戸押さえ部2は、上片部7の上面に当接するように設けられている。   The face door pressing member 1 according to the present invention is used to install the uneven roof plate material 10 and is attached to the eaves face door main body 5. And the surface door holding | maintenance part 2 along the upper surface of the upper piece part 7 of the eaves front door main body 5, the installation part 3 provided so that the eaves front surface door board material 8 may be met, and the eaves of the side surface 11a of the protruding item | line part 11 And a connecting portion 4 provided along the tip. Here, the connecting portion 4 connects the adjacent door door holding portion 2 and the installation portion 3, and the door door holding portion 2 is provided so as to contact the upper surface of the upper piece portion 7. .

上記のような構成の面戸押さえ部材1によれば、設置の際に、上片部7と面戸押さえ部材1の面戸押さえ部2が当接しており、面戸押さえ部材1は設置部3によって、上片部7より下側で固定されている。本構成によって、荷重がかかっても、上片部7や突片部6が捲くれて凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11の軒先開口11bが露になることを防ぐことができ、意匠性が損なわれることを防ぐこともできる。   According to the surface door pressing member 1 having the above-described configuration, the upper piece 7 and the surface door pressing portion 2 of the surface door pressing member 1 are in contact with each other at the time of installation, and the surface door pressing member 1 is the installation portion. 3 is fixed below the upper piece 7. With this configuration, even when a load is applied, it is possible to prevent the eaves opening 11b of the ridge portion 11 of the uneven roof plate material 10 from being dewed due to the upper piece portion 7 and the protruding piece portion 6 being dewed, and the design property is improved. It can also be prevented from being damaged.

また、本発明に係る面戸押さえ部材1は、面戸押さえ部2と設置部3とが、連結部4によって連結され、交互に連なっていることによって、凹凸屋根板材10の凹凸形状に沿った凹凸形状となっていることが好ましい。   In addition, the face door pressing member 1 according to the present invention is configured such that the face door pressing part 2 and the installation part 3 are connected by the connecting part 4 and are alternately connected to each other, thereby following the uneven shape of the uneven roof board material 10. It is preferable to have an uneven shape.

凹凸屋根板材10の凹凸形状に沿った凹凸形状を有する場合、面戸押さえ部2がひとつのものと比べ、面戸押さえ部材1が軒先面戸本体5からより外れ難くすることができ、故に、上片部7が捲くれ難くする効果もより向上する。   In the case of having an uneven shape along the uneven shape of the uneven roof plate material 10, the face door pressing member 2 can be more difficult to come off from the eaves face door main body 5 than the one with the face door pressing part 2. The effect of making the upper piece 7 difficult to boil is further improved.

本発明に係る軒先面戸は、面戸押さえ部材1と軒先面戸本体5とを備える。軒先面戸本体5は、軒先面戸板材8と、突片部6と、上片部7とを有しており、面戸押さえ部2は上片部7に当接している。   The eaves front door according to the present invention includes a front door pressing member 1 and an eaves front door body 5. The eaves front door main body 5 includes an eaves front door plate material 8, a protruding piece portion 6, and an upper piece portion 7, and the face door pressing portion 2 is in contact with the upper piece portion 7.

上記のような構成の軒先面戸によれば、上片部7と面戸押さえ部材1の面戸押さえ部2が当接しており、面戸押さえ部材1は設置部3によって、上片部7より下側で固定されている。本構成によって、荷重がかかっても、上片部7や突片部6が捲くれて凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11の軒先開口11bが露になることを防ぐことができ、意匠性が損なわれることを防ぐこともできる。   According to the eaves face door having the above-described configuration, the upper piece 7 and the face door holding portion 2 of the face door holding member 1 are in contact with each other. It is fixed on the lower side. With this configuration, even when a load is applied, it is possible to prevent the eaves opening 11b of the ridge portion 11 of the uneven roof plate material 10 from being dewed due to the upper piece portion 7 and the protruding piece portion 6 being dewed, and the design property is improved. It can also be prevented from being damaged.

また、本発明に係る軒先面戸は、軒先面戸板材8において、突片部6が突出している根元であって上片部7の延出方向側に開口した開口部9を備えていることが好ましい。そして、設置部3が軒先面戸板材8の下面に当接しており、かつ、連結部4が開口部9から軒先面戸板材8の上面側に突出していることが好ましい。   In addition, the eaves front door according to the present invention is provided with an opening 9 in the eaves front door plate material 8 that is the root from which the protruding piece 6 protrudes and is open on the extending direction side of the upper piece 7. Is preferred. And it is preferable that the installation part 3 is contact | abutting to the lower surface of the eaves front door material 8, and the connection part 4 protrudes from the opening part 9 to the upper surface side of the eaves front door material 8.

このような構成により、面戸押さえ部2は、連結部4によって連結された設置部3によって上方向への動きが抑制される。上片部7に荷重が加わった際も、面戸押さえ部2の上方向への動きが抑制されるため、上片部7が捲くれるのも防ぐことができる。   With such a configuration, the face door pressing portion 2 is restrained from moving upward by the installation portion 3 connected by the connecting portion 4. Even when a load is applied to the upper piece 7, the upward movement of the face door retainer 2 is suppressed, so that the upper piece 7 can be prevented from rolling.

本発明に係る屋根構造は、屋根下地13上に設けられた凹凸屋根板材10を備えており、
凹凸屋根板材10の軒側端部に、上述の軒先面戸を設けている。そして、突片部6によって、凸条部11の軒先開口11bが覆われており、上片部7によって、凸条部11の上面11cの軒側端部が押さえられており、さらに、面戸押さえ部2によって、上片部7の上面が押さえられている。
The roof structure according to the present invention includes an uneven roof plate material 10 provided on a roof base 13,
The above-mentioned eaves front door is provided on the eaves side end of the uneven roof plate 10. And the eaves end opening 11b of the protruding item | line part 11 is covered by the protruding piece part 6, the eaves side edge part of the upper surface 11c of the protruding item | line part 11 is pressed down by the upper piece part 7, Furthermore, The upper surface of the upper piece portion 7 is pressed by the pressing portion 2.

上記のような構成の屋根構造によれば、軒先面戸本体5の上片部7を上から面戸押さえ部2で押さえることができるため、荷重がかかっても上片部7が捲くれるのを防ぐことができる。それによって、凹凸屋根板材10の凸条部11の軒先開口11bが露になることを防ぐことができ、さらに、屋根構造の意匠性が損なわれることを防ぐこともできる。   According to the roof structure configured as described above, since the upper piece 7 of the eaves face door main body 5 can be pressed from above by the face door holding portion 2, the upper piece 7 can be rolled up even when a load is applied. Can be prevented. Thereby, it can prevent that the eaves-end opening 11b of the protruding item | line part 11 of the uneven roof board | plate material 10 becomes dew, and can also prevent that the designability of a roof structure is impaired.

また、本発明に係る屋根構造は、設置部3が、屋根下地13と軒先面戸板材8の下面との間に挟持されているのが好ましい。   In the roof structure according to the present invention, the installation portion 3 is preferably sandwiched between the roof base 13 and the lower surface of the eaves face door panel material 8.

このような構成によれば、設置部3が軒先面戸板材8と屋根下地13に挟まれて固定されるため、面戸押さえ部材1がより外れ難くすることができる。   According to such a structure, since the installation part 3 is pinched | interposed and fixed by the eaves surface door board material 8 and the roof base 13, the face door pressing member 1 can be made harder to remove | deviate.

なお、上述の実施の形態1及び2については、本発明の実施態様の例示に過ぎず、材料等についても好ましいものの例示に過ぎず、本発明はこれらの実施の形態にのみ限定されるものではない。本発明の技術的思想の範囲を逸脱しない範囲で、構成に適宜変更を加えることは可能である。   In addition, about Embodiment 1 and 2 mentioned above, it is only an illustration of the embodiment of this invention, and it is only an illustration of a preferable thing about a material etc., This invention is not limited only to these Embodiment. Absent. The configuration can be appropriately changed without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

1 面戸押さえ部材
2 面戸押さえ部
3 設置部
4 連結部
5 軒先面戸本体
6 突片部
7 上片部
8 軒先面戸板材
9 開口部
10 凹凸屋根板材
11 凸条部
11a 側面
11b 軒先開口
11c 上面
12 凹条部
12a 底面
13 屋根下地
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Surface door pressing member 2 Surface door pressing part 3 Installation part 4 Connection part 5 Eaves front door main body 6 Projection piece part 7 Upper piece part 8 Eaves front door board material 9 Opening part 10 Uneven roofing sheet material 11 Projection part 11a Side surface 11b Eaves opening 11c Top surface 12 Concave portion 12a Bottom surface 13 Roof base

Claims (6)

軒棟方向に沿った複数の凸条部及び複数の凹条部が交互に連なる凹凸屋根板材の設置に用いられ、
前記凸条部の軒先開口を覆うように設けられた突片部と、前記突片部から前記凸条部の上面の軒側端部に当接するように延出された上片部と、前記突片部が突出している軒先面戸板材と、を有する軒先面戸本体に取り付けられる面戸押さえ部材であって、
前記上片部の上面に沿った面戸押さえ部と、前記軒先面戸板材に沿うように設けられた設置部と、前記凸条部の側面の軒先先端に沿うように設けられた連結部と、を備え、
前記連結部は、隣接する前記面戸押さえ部と前記設置部とを連結しており、
前記面戸押さえ部は、前記上片部の上面に当接するように設けられていることを特徴とする面戸押さえ部材。
Used for the installation of concavo-convex roof plate material in which a plurality of ridges and a plurality of ridges along the eaves ridge direction are alternately connected,
A protruding piece portion provided so as to cover the eaves opening of the protruding portion, an upper piece portion extended from the protruding piece portion so as to contact the eaves side end portion of the upper surface of the protruding portion, and An eaves surface door plate material from which the projecting piece projects, and a surface door pressing member attached to the eaves surface door main body,
A face door pressing part along the upper surface of the upper piece part, an installation part provided along the eaves edge face door plate material, and a connection part provided along the eaves tip of the side surface of the protruding line part With
The connecting part connects the face door pressing part and the installation part adjacent to each other,
The surface door pressing member, wherein the surface door pressing portion is provided so as to contact the upper surface of the upper piece portion.
複数の前記面戸押さえ部と複数の前記設置部とが、前記連結部によって連結され、交互に連なっていることによって、前記凹凸屋根板材の凹凸形状に沿った凹凸形状となっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の面戸押さえ部材。   The plurality of face door holding portions and the plurality of installation portions are connected by the connecting portions and are alternately connected to form an uneven shape along the uneven shape of the uneven roof plate material. The face door pressing member according to claim 1. 請求項1又は2に記載の面戸押さえ部材と、前記軒先面戸本体と、を備え、
前記軒先面戸本体は、前記軒先面戸板材と、前記突片部と、前記上片部と、を有し、
前記面戸押さえ部は、前記上片部に当接していることを特徴とする軒先面戸。
The face door pressing member according to claim 1 or 2, and the eaves face door main body,
The eaves front door body has the eaves front door plate material, the protruding piece, and the upper piece.
The eaves-end surface door, wherein the surface door pressing portion is in contact with the upper piece portion.
前記軒先面戸板材は、開口部を有し、
前記開口部は、前記軒先面戸板材において、前記突片部が突出している根元であって前記上片部の延出方向側に開口しており、
前記設置部は、前記軒先面戸板材の下面に当接し、
前記連結部は、前記開口部から前記軒先面戸板材の上面側に突出していることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の軒先面戸。
The eaves face door panel material has an opening,
In the eaves front door material, the opening is a base from which the protruding piece projects and is open to the extending direction side of the upper piece,
The installation portion is in contact with the lower surface of the eaves front door plate material,
The eaves front door according to claim 3, wherein the connecting portion protrudes from the opening to the upper surface side of the eaves front door plate material.
屋根下地上に設けられた前記凹凸屋根板材を備え、
前記凹凸屋根板材の軒側端部に、請求項3又は4に記載の軒先面戸を設けた屋根構造であって、
前記突片部によって、前記凸条部の軒先開口が覆われており、
前記上片部によって、前記凸条部の上面の軒側端部が押さえられており、
さらに、前記面戸押さえ部によって、前記上片部の上面が押さえられていることを特徴とする屋根構造。
Provided with the uneven roof plate material provided on the roof base,
The roof structure provided with the eaves front door according to claim 3 or 4 at the eaves side end of the uneven roof plate material,
The eaves opening of the ridge is covered by the protruding piece,
By the upper piece, the eaves side end of the upper surface of the ridge is pressed,
Furthermore, the roof structure characterized by the upper surface of the said upper piece part being pressed down by the said face door holding | suppressing part.
前記設置部は、前記屋根下地と前記軒先面戸板材の下面との間に挟持されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の屋根構造。   The roof structure according to claim 5, wherein the installation portion is sandwiched between the roof base and the lower surface of the eaves front door panel material.
JP2017031154A 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 Sealing strip holding member, eaves sealing strip and roof structure Pending JP2018135701A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017031154A JP2018135701A (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 Sealing strip holding member, eaves sealing strip and roof structure

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