JP2018135205A - Adaptor - Google Patents

Adaptor Download PDF

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JP2018135205A
JP2018135205A JP2017032833A JP2017032833A JP2018135205A JP 2018135205 A JP2018135205 A JP 2018135205A JP 2017032833 A JP2017032833 A JP 2017032833A JP 2017032833 A JP2017032833 A JP 2017032833A JP 2018135205 A JP2018135205 A JP 2018135205A
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adapter
main body
shaft
winding
shaft hole
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岩田 哲
Satoru Iwata
哲 岩田
隆臣 栗塚
Takaomi Kurizuka
隆臣 栗塚
崇 三嶋
Takashi Mishima
崇 三嶋
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Toshin KK
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Toshin KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily change a diameter of a winding shaft.SOLUTION: An adaptor 20 comprises an adaptor body 22 so provided with a shaft hole 24 into which a winding shaft is fitted as to penetrate to both end surfaces, and an engaging part 44 provided so as to define the shaft hole 24 in the adaptor body 22 while constituted to be deformable in a radial direction of the adaptor body 22. The adaptor 20 further comprises a pressing part 46 which is held by a holding part 48 provided to the adaptor body 22 while being movable to the inside and to the outside in the radial direction of the adaptor body 22 for pressing the engaging part 44 toward the winding shaft fitted into the shaft hole 24 to press the engaging part 44 against the winding shaft.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

この発明は、シートの巻取軸に用いられるアダプタに関するものである。   The present invention relates to an adapter used for a sheet take-up shaft.

紙、フィルム、金属箔等の連続したシート状の長尺巻物を巻き戻しながら、任意の縦方向幅に連続して切断して得られる製品シートを巻き取るスリッターと呼ばれる装置がある。スリッターは、その軸周りに回転される巻取軸を備えており(例えば特許文献1参照)、紙やプラスチックなどから円筒形に形成された巻芯を、巻取軸の外側に回転可能に嵌め込まれたカラーに装着して、巻芯で製品シートを巻き取っている。そして、巻き取りが完了した際には、巻取軸の軸方向へ巻芯を移動して、巻き取った製品シートごと巻芯を巻取軸から抜き取り、新たな巻芯を巻取軸に装着している。このため、巻取軸に対する巻芯の装着時および抜き取り時には、巻取軸に対して巻芯を軸方向へ移動できるようにフリーな状態として、製品シートの巻き取り時には、巻芯を巻取軸と一体回転させるべく、巻取軸に設けた係止部材によって巻芯を内側から保持している。   There is an apparatus called a slitter that winds up a product sheet obtained by continuous cutting in an arbitrary vertical width while rewinding a continuous sheet-like long roll of paper, film, metal foil or the like. The slitter includes a winding shaft that rotates around its axis (see, for example, Patent Document 1), and a winding core formed in a cylindrical shape from paper, plastic, or the like is rotatably fitted to the outside of the winding shaft. The product sheet is wound up with a roll core. When the winding is completed, the winding core is moved in the axial direction of the winding shaft, the winding core is pulled out from the winding shaft together with the wound product sheet, and a new winding core is attached to the winding shaft. doing. For this reason, when the core is attached to or removed from the winding shaft, the winding core is free so that the core can be moved in the axial direction with respect to the winding shaft. In order to rotate integrally with the winding core, the winding core is held from the inside by a locking member provided on the winding shaft.

特開2015−178414号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2015-178414

前記巻芯は、径が大きいほうが、製品シートの巻き始めと巻き終わりとの間で引っ張り力の変動が小さいので、巻き取りが行い易いメリットがある。また、巻芯は、径が小さいほうが、巻き取り可能な距離が大きくでき、また同一距離を巻き取った場合にコンパクトにできるメリットがある。このように、製品シートの巻き取りに用いられる巻芯は、巻き取るシートの種類や顧客の要望などによって、様々な径のものが使用される。しかしながら、多種の巻芯に合わせて様々な径の巻取軸を揃えることは、コストの増大に繋がったり、また複数の巻取軸を保管する場所を要したりするなど、様々な問題を招いてしまう。   The larger the diameter of the winding core, the smaller the fluctuation of the pulling force between the start and end of winding of the product sheet. In addition, the smaller the diameter of the winding core, the larger the distance that can be wound, and the advantage that it can be made compact when the same distance is wound. As described above, the core used for winding the product sheet has various diameters depending on the type of the sheet to be wound or the customer's request. However, aligning winding shafts of various diameters with various types of winding cores leads to various problems such as increasing costs and requiring a place for storing a plurality of winding shafts. I will.

本発明は、従来の技術に係る前記問題に鑑み、これらを好適に解決するべく提案されたものであって、巻取軸に取り付けて、巻取軸の径を簡単に変えることができるアダプタを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been proposed in view of the above-described problems related to the prior art, and has been proposed to suitably solve these problems. An adapter that can be attached to a winding shaft and can easily change the diameter of the winding shaft. The purpose is to provide.

前記課題を克服し、所期の目的を達成するため、本願の請求項1に係る発明のアダプタは、
巻取軸が嵌まる軸孔が両端面に貫通するように設けられたアダプタ本体と、
前記アダプタ本体において前記軸孔を画成するように設けられ、該アダプタ本体の径方向へ変形可能に構成された係合部と、
前記アダプタ本体に設けられた保持部に、該アダプタ本体の径方向内外へ移動可能に保持され、前記軸孔に嵌まった前記巻取軸に向けて前記係合部を押して、該係合部を該巻取軸に押し付ける押圧部とを備えていることを要旨とする。
請求項1に係る発明によれば、アダプタを巻取軸に装着することで、アダプタにより巻取軸の径を簡単に変えることができる。また、アダプタ本体において軸孔を画成する係合部を、押圧部で押して軸孔に嵌めた巻取軸に押し付けることで、アダプタを巻取軸に簡単に固定することができる。そして、アダプタ本体において軸孔を画成する係合部を、押圧部で押して変形させる構成であるから、アダプタを巻取軸に取り付けた際に、巻芯の内周面に相対するアダプタの外周が変形することを防止できる。
In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems and achieve the intended purpose, the adapter of the invention according to claim 1 of the present application provides:
An adapter body provided so that a shaft hole into which the winding shaft is fitted penetrates both end surfaces;
An engagement portion provided to define the shaft hole in the adapter body, and configured to be deformable in a radial direction of the adapter body;
The engaging portion is held by the holding portion provided in the adapter main body so as to be movable inward and outward in the radial direction of the adapter main body, and the engaging portion is pushed toward the winding shaft fitted in the shaft hole. And a pressing portion that presses the winding shaft against the winding shaft.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 1, the diameter of a winding shaft can be easily changed with an adapter by attaching an adapter to a winding shaft. In addition, the adapter can be easily fixed to the take-up shaft by pressing the engaging portion that defines the shaft hole in the adapter main body against the take-up shaft fitted in the shaft hole. And since the engaging part which defines the shaft hole in the adapter body is configured to be pushed and deformed by the pressing part, when the adapter is attached to the winding shaft, the outer periphery of the adapter facing the inner peripheral surface of the winding core Can be prevented from being deformed.

請求項2に係る発明では、前記押圧部は、前記アダプタ本体に開口する操作開口を介して、前記係合部に対して進退移動させる操作が可能であると共に、該押圧部を操作したとき以外に、前記保持部により前記係合部に対する進退移動が規制されることを要旨とする。
請求項2に係る発明によれば、簡単な構成で、押圧部で押さえて係合部を巻取軸に押し付けることができると共に、係合部を巻取軸に押し付けた状態を保つことができる。
In the invention according to claim 2, the pressing portion can be operated to move forward and backward with respect to the engaging portion through an operation opening opened in the adapter main body, and when the pressing portion is not operated. Furthermore, the gist of the invention is that the holding portion restricts the forward and backward movement with respect to the engaging portion.
According to the invention of claim 2, with a simple configuration, the engaging portion can be pressed against the take-up shaft by pressing with the pressing portion, and the state where the engaging portion is pressed against the take-up shaft can be maintained. .

請求項3に係る発明では、前記押圧部は、前記操作開口を介する回転操作により前記アダプタ本体の径方向内外へ移動する止めねじであり、
前記保持部は、前記アダプタ本体に対して該アダプタ本体の径方向内外へ移動不能に設けられ、前記押圧部をねじ込み可能なねじ孔を有し、
前記操作開口は、前記アダプタ本体の外周面に開口して、前記押圧部の外径に合わせて形成されていることを要旨とする。
請求項3に係る発明によれば、止めねじを用いる押圧部に合わせて、アダプタ本体の外周面に開口する操作開口を形成してあるので、アダプタ本体の外周面にあく操作開口の大きさを最小限にすることができる。これにより、アダプタを巻取軸に取り付けた際に、巻芯の内周面に相対するアダプタの外周が変形することを、より好適に防止することができる。
In the invention which concerns on Claim 3, the said press part is a set screw which moves to the radial direction inside and outside of the said adapter main body by rotation operation via the said operation opening,
The holding portion is provided so as not to move inward and outward in the radial direction of the adapter body with respect to the adapter body, and has a screw hole into which the pressing portion can be screwed.
The gist of the present invention is that the operation opening is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the adapter body so as to match the outer diameter of the pressing portion.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 3, since the operation opening opened in the outer peripheral surface of an adapter main body is formed according to the press part using a set screw, the magnitude | size of the operation opening drilled in the outer peripheral surface of an adapter main body is set. Can be minimized. Thereby, when the adapter is attached to the winding shaft, it is possible to more suitably prevent the outer periphery of the adapter that is opposed to the inner peripheral surface of the core from being deformed.

請求項4に係る発明では、前記係合部は、前記アダプタ本体の端面の少なくとも一面に開口するように形成された開口部と前記軸孔との間に設けられ、該アダプタ本体における該軸孔を囲む内周部を薄肉化した部分であることを要旨とする。
請求項4に係る発明によれば、アダプタ本体の一部を薄肉化する簡単な構成で、アダプタ本体の径方向へ変形可能な係合部を設けることができる。
In the invention according to claim 4, the engaging portion is provided between an opening formed so as to open to at least one end surface of the adapter body and the shaft hole, and the shaft hole in the adapter body is provided. The gist of the present invention is that the inner peripheral portion surrounding the wall is thinned.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 4, the engaging part which can be deform | transformed to the radial direction of an adapter main body can be provided by the simple structure which thins a part of adapter main body.

本発明に係るアダプタによれば、巻取軸の径を簡単に変えることができる。   With the adapter according to the present invention, the diameter of the winding shaft can be easily changed.

本発明の好適な実施例に係るアダプタが装着された巻取軸を示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing a winding shaft to which an adapter according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is mounted. 実施例の巻取軸の巻取ユニットを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the winding unit of the winding shaft of an Example. 実施例のアダプタを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the adapter of an Example. 図3のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3. 実施例のアダプタを示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the adapter of an Example. 実施例のアダプタを示す概略斜視図であり、図5と反対側を示す。なお、保持部材および付勢手段を取り外してある。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the adapter of an Example, and shows the opposite side to FIG. The holding member and the biasing means are removed. 実施例のアダプタを示す概略斜視図であり、固定手段を分解して示している。なお、保持部材および付勢手段を取り外してある。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the adapter of an Example, and has shown the fixing means disassembled. The holding member and the biasing means are removed. 実施例のアダプタを巻取ユニットに取り付けた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which attached the adapter of the Example to the winding unit. 実施例のアダプタにおいて、係止部材と保持部材との連係を示す説明図であって、(a)は係止部材が退避した状態にあり、(b)は係止部材が突出した状態にある。In the adapter of an Example, it is explanatory drawing which shows cooperation with a latching member and a holding member, Comprising: (a) is in the state which the latching member retracted, (b) is in the state which the latching member protruded . 変更例1のアダプタの要部を示す側面図であり、(b)は(a)と反対面を示す。It is a side view which shows the principal part of the adapter of the modification 1, (b) shows the opposite surface to (a). 変更例1のアダプタの要部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the principal part of the adapter of the example 1 of a change. 変更例2のアダプタの要部を示す側面図であり、(b)は(a)と反対面を示す。It is a side view which shows the principal part of the adapter of the modification 2, (b) shows the opposite surface to (a). 変更例2のアダプタの要部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the principal part of the adapter of the example 2 of a change.

次に、本発明に係るアダプタにつき、好適な実施例を挙げて、添付図面を参照して以下に説明する。   Next, a preferred embodiment of the adapter according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1に示すように、実施例に係るアダプタ20が装着される巻取軸10は、スリッターなどのロール巻取装置に用いられるものであって、円柱形の軸芯部12の外周に嵌め合わせられた円筒形の巻取ユニット14が、該軸芯部12の軸方向に並べて複数装着されている。図2に示すように、巻取ユニット14は、シリンダブロックに軸受を介して回転可能に取り付けられた外周環に、内外へ出入りするように設けられた係止部材16を備えている。実施例の巻取ユニット14は、周方向へ均等な間隔で離間して複数(3基)の係止部材16が設けられている。巻取軸10には、巻取ユニット14の係止部材16が外周環の外周面からの突出量が小さくなるように内方へ退避した位置で、巻芯が外周環の外側に装着される。そして、巻取軸10は、軸芯部12を介して供給される空気または巻取ユニット14に内蔵されたバネ等の付勢手段によって、複数の係止部材16のそれぞれを径方向外側へ移動して突出位置とすることで、係止部材16の先端を巻芯の内側に押し付けて、巻取ユニット14に対して巻芯を固定する。また、巻取軸10は、軸芯部12に対して外周環が回転可能なフリーな状態から、軸芯部12を介して供給される空気によって作動するピストンにより軸芯部12に対して外周環が固定されて、軸芯部12の回転駆動に伴って巻取ユニット14および装着された巻芯が回転する。   As shown in FIG. 1, a winding shaft 10 to which the adapter 20 according to the embodiment is mounted is used in a roll winding device such as a slitter, and is fitted on the outer periphery of a cylindrical shaft core portion 12. A plurality of cylindrical winding units 14 are mounted side by side in the axial direction of the shaft core portion 12. As shown in FIG. 2, the winding unit 14 includes a locking member 16 that is provided on an outer peripheral ring rotatably attached to a cylinder block via a bearing so as to enter and exit from the inside. The winding unit 14 of the embodiment is provided with a plurality (three) of locking members 16 spaced apart at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. A winding core is attached to the winding shaft 10 on the outside of the outer ring at a position where the locking member 16 of the winding unit 14 is retracted inward so that the protruding amount from the outer circumferential surface of the outer ring is small. . The take-up shaft 10 moves each of the plurality of locking members 16 radially outward by urging means such as air supplied through the shaft core portion 12 or a spring built in the take-up unit 14. By setting the protruding position, the tip of the locking member 16 is pressed against the inner side of the core, and the core is fixed to the winding unit 14. Further, the winding shaft 10 has an outer periphery with respect to the shaft core portion 12 by a piston that is operated by air supplied through the shaft core portion 12 from a free state in which the outer peripheral ring can rotate with respect to the shaft core portion 12. The ring is fixed, and the winding unit 14 and the attached winding core rotate as the shaft core 12 rotates.

図1に示すように、実施例に係るアダプタ20は、巻取ユニット14の外周環の外側に嵌め合わせて巻取軸10に取り付けられ、該アダプタ20の外周に巻芯が装着される。図3〜図7に示すように、アダプタ20は、巻取軸10が嵌まる軸孔24が設けられたアダプタ本体22と、アダプタ本体22に設けられた保持部材26とを備え、巻取軸10と巻芯との間に介在させて巻取軸10の外径と巻芯の内径との差を埋めるものである。また、アダプタ20は、巻取軸10に対して自身を固定する固定手段42を備えており、固定手段42で固定することで巻取軸10と共に回転し、固定手段42を解除して巻取軸10に着脱する。アダプタ20は、保持部材26が、軸孔24からアダプタ本体22の外周面に向かう内外方向へ移動可能に構成されている。ここで、内外方向とは、軸孔24の貫通方向(巻取軸10の軸方向)と交差する方向を差し、軸孔24の中心(巻取軸10の軸線)を通っても、通らなくてもよい。実施例では、巻取軸10の軸方向と直交すると共に巻取軸10の軸線を通る方向(特に区別する場合は径方向という)に移動する係止部材16の移動方向に合わせて、保持部材26が軸孔24の貫通方向と直交すると共に軸孔24の中心を通る前記径方向に移動するよう構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the adapter 20 according to the embodiment is fitted to the take-up shaft 10 by being fitted to the outside of the outer peripheral ring of the take-up unit 14, and a winding core is attached to the outer circumference of the adapter 20. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the adapter 20 includes an adapter main body 22 provided with a shaft hole 24 into which the take-up shaft 10 is fitted, and a holding member 26 provided in the adapter main body 22. The gap between the outer diameter of the winding shaft 10 and the inner diameter of the winding core is filled by being interposed between the winding core 10 and the winding core. The adapter 20 includes a fixing means 42 for fixing the adapter 20 to the winding shaft 10. The adapter 20 rotates together with the winding shaft 10 by being fixed by the fixing means 42, and the fixing means 42 is released to take up the winding shaft. It is attached to and detached from the shaft 10. The adapter 20 is configured such that the holding member 26 is movable inward and outward from the shaft hole 24 toward the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22. Here, the inside / outside direction refers to a direction intersecting the penetrating direction of the shaft hole 24 (the axial direction of the winding shaft 10), and even if it passes through the center of the shaft hole 24 (the axis of the winding shaft 10), it does not pass. May be. In the embodiment, the holding member is adjusted in accordance with the moving direction of the locking member 16 that is orthogonal to the axial direction of the winding shaft 10 and moves in the direction passing through the axis of the winding shaft 10 (particularly, the radial direction when distinguished). 26 is configured to move in the radial direction passing through the center of the shaft hole 24 while being orthogonal to the penetrating direction of the shaft hole 24.

図3,図5〜図7に示すように、アダプタ本体22は、プラスチックや金属などからなる円盤形状の部材であって、中央部に貫通して形成された軸孔24が円形の巻取軸10の外周に合わせて円形を基本とする形状で形成されている。また、アダプタ本体22は、円筒形の巻芯において円形に形成される内周面に合わせて、外周形状が円形に形成されている。アダプタ本体22は、軸孔24の貫通方向の厚みが、巻取ユニット14の軸方向の厚みに合わせて設定されており、巻取軸10に装着した際に、1つの巻取ユニット14に対して1つのアダプタ20が対応して配置される(図1参照)。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 to 7, the adapter main body 22 is a disk-shaped member made of plastic, metal, or the like, and a winding shaft having a circular shaft hole 24 formed through the central portion thereof. It is formed in a shape based on a circle according to the outer periphery of 10. Further, the adapter body 22 has a circular outer peripheral shape in accordance with an inner peripheral surface formed in a circular shape in the cylindrical core. The adapter body 22 has a thickness in the penetrating direction of the shaft hole 24 set in accordance with the thickness of the winding unit 14 in the axial direction. One adapter 20 is arranged correspondingly (see FIG. 1).

図3に示すように、アダプタ本体22には、保持部材26が設置される設置部28が設けられている。設置部28は、保持部材26を移動および回転可能に支持する支持部分30と、保持部材26の外端(他端)を収容可能な外収容部分32と、保持部材26の内端(一端)を収容可能な内収容部分34とを備えている。支持部分30は、アダプタ本体22を径方向に貫通する孔形状で形成され、一方がアダプタ本体22の外周面側に開口すると共に他方が軸孔24側に開口している。外収容部分32は、アダプタ本体22の外周面から内方へ凹む凹形状で形成され、底部分に支持部分30が開口している。外収容部分32は、アダプタ本体22の外周面に開口する設置部28の外側開口を画成している。設置部28において、支持部分30と外収容部分32とは保持部材26の移動方向に連通しており、支持部分30および外収容部分32は、アダプタ本体22で囲まれて軸孔24の貫通方向に開放しない形状で形成されている。設置部28は、支持部分30の開口寸法よりも外収容部分32の開口寸法が大きく形成されて、外収容部分32において保持部材26の移動方向と交差するように延在する底部分が、保持部材26の外端と引っ掛かることで該保持部材26の内方への移動を規制する。内収容部分34は、支持部分30および軸孔24に連通するように設けられ、軸孔24の貫通方向両側に開放するように形成されている。また、内収容部分34は、係止部材16の先端幅よりも周方向の幅が大きく形成され、巻取ユニット14の外周面よりも突出した位置にある係止部材16の先端を受け入れ可能に構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the adapter main body 22 is provided with an installation portion 28 where the holding member 26 is installed. The installation portion 28 includes a support portion 30 that supports the holding member 26 so as to be movable and rotatable, an outer accommodation portion 32 that can accommodate an outer end (other end) of the holding member 26, and an inner end (one end) of the holding member 26. And an inner housing portion 34 capable of housing the housing. The support portion 30 is formed in a hole shape that penetrates the adapter main body 22 in the radial direction. One of the support portions 30 opens on the outer peripheral surface side of the adapter main body 22 and the other opens on the shaft hole 24 side. The outer housing portion 32 is formed in a concave shape that is recessed inward from the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22, and the support portion 30 is open at the bottom portion. The outer housing portion 32 defines an outer opening of the installation portion 28 that opens to the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22. In the installation portion 28, the support portion 30 and the outer accommodation portion 32 communicate with each other in the moving direction of the holding member 26, and the support portion 30 and the outer accommodation portion 32 are surrounded by the adapter main body 22 and penetrate the shaft hole 24. It is formed in a shape that does not open. The installation portion 28 is formed such that the opening size of the outer receiving portion 32 is larger than the opening size of the support portion 30, and the bottom portion extending so as to intersect the moving direction of the holding member 26 in the outer receiving portion 32 is held by By engaging with the outer end of the member 26, the inward movement of the holding member 26 is restricted. The inner housing portion 34 is provided so as to communicate with the support portion 30 and the shaft hole 24, and is formed so as to open to both sides of the shaft hole 24 in the penetrating direction. Further, the inner accommodating portion 34 has a width in the circumferential direction larger than the distal end width of the locking member 16, and can receive the distal end of the locking member 16 at a position protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the winding unit 14. It is configured.

図3に示すように、保持部材26は、円柱形状の軸部分36の外端に、該保持部材26の移動方向と交差する方向へ延出する円盤状に形成された当接部分38を備え、アダプタ本体22において係止部材16に合わせて配置される。実施例のアダプタ20には、周方向へ同じ間隔(120°間隔)で設けられた3基の係止部材16に対応して、アダプタ本体22の周方向に同じ間隔で離間して、3基の保持部材26が配置される。また、保持部材26は、係止部材16の移動方向に合わせた方向へ移動可能に構成されて、径方向に移動する係止部材16に合わせて、径方向へ移動可能に設置部28で支持されている。保持部材26は、設置部28の支持部分30に挿通した軸部分36が該支持部分30に保持されて、支持部分30の外側に配置される当接部分38が外収容部分32を介して外方へ臨むと共に、軸部分36の内端が内収容部分34を介して軸孔24側に臨んでいる。保持部材26は、軸部分36が設置部28の支持部分30で支持されて、該支持部分30の貫通方向に沿って移動が許容されると共に、支持部分30を軸受として正逆両方向へ回転可能となっている。保持部材26は、当接部分38がアダプタ本体22の外周面よりも内方へ退避すると共に軸部分36の内端が軸孔24に臨む第1位置と、当接部分38がアダプタ本体22の外周面よりも外方へ突出すると共に軸部分36の内端が軸孔24から退避する第2位置との間で、少なくとも移動可能になっている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the holding member 26 includes a contact portion 38 formed in a disk shape extending in a direction intersecting the moving direction of the holding member 26 at the outer end of the cylindrical shaft portion 36. The adapter main body 22 is arranged in accordance with the locking member 16. In the adapter 20 of the embodiment, three adapter members 16 spaced apart at the same interval in the circumferential direction of the adapter main body 22 corresponding to the three locking members 16 provided at the same interval (120 ° interval) in the circumferential direction. The holding member 26 is arranged. Further, the holding member 26 is configured to be movable in a direction that matches the moving direction of the locking member 16, and is supported by the installation portion 28 so as to be movable in the radial direction in accordance with the locking member 16 that moves in the radial direction. Has been. In the holding member 26, the shaft portion 36 inserted through the support portion 30 of the installation portion 28 is held by the support portion 30, and the abutting portion 38 disposed outside the support portion 30 is removed via the outer housing portion 32. And the inner end of the shaft portion 36 faces the shaft hole 24 side through the inner accommodating portion 34. The holding member 26 is supported by the support portion 30 of the installation portion 28 in the shaft portion 36, and is allowed to move along the penetration direction of the support portion 30, and can be rotated in both forward and reverse directions using the support portion 30 as a bearing. It has become. The holding member 26 has a first position where the abutting portion 38 retracts inward from the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22 and the inner end of the shaft portion 36 faces the shaft hole 24, and the abutting portion 38 is the adapter main body 22. It protrudes outward from the outer peripheral surface and is movable at least between the second position where the inner end of the shaft portion 36 is retracted from the shaft hole 24.

図3に示すように、保持部材26は、付勢手段40によって内方へ向けて付勢されており、実施例では、ばねなどの弾性部材を用いた付勢手段40により保持部材26に対して第2位置から第1位置へ移動させる方向へ力が弾力的に付与されている。保持部材26は、外収容部分32に収まった当接部分38が該外収容部分32の底部分に引っ掛かることで内方への移動が規制される第1位置において、軸部分36の内端が軸孔24の内方へ突出するように配置される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the holding member 26 is urged inward by the urging means 40, and in the embodiment, the urging means 40 using an elastic member such as a spring is applied to the holding member 26. Thus, a force is elastically applied in the direction of moving from the second position to the first position. The holding member 26 has an inner end of the shaft portion 36 at a first position where the inward movement is restricted by the contact portion 38 received in the outer housing portion 32 being caught by the bottom portion of the outer housing portion 32. It arrange | positions so that it may protrude in the shaft hole 24 inward.

前記アダプタ20は、設置部28の外収容部分32の開口形状が、第1姿勢にある保持部材26の当接部分38の収容を許容する一方で、第1姿勢から回転した第2姿勢にある保持部材26の当接部分38の通過を規制するように構成されている。従って、保持部材26は、第1姿勢にある際に、第1位置と第2位置との間の移動が許容され、第2姿勢にある際に、当接部分38が設置部28における外収容部分32の開口縁に引っ掛かって、第2位置から第1位置へ向けた移動が規制される。   The adapter 20 is in the second posture rotated from the first posture while the opening shape of the outer housing portion 32 of the installation portion 28 allows the contact portion 38 of the holding member 26 in the first posture to be accommodated. It is configured to restrict the passage of the abutting portion 38 of the holding member 26. Accordingly, the holding member 26 is allowed to move between the first position and the second position when the holding member 26 is in the first posture, and when the holding member 26 is in the second posture, the abutting portion 38 is accommodated outside the installation portion 28. The movement toward the first position from the second position is restricted by being caught by the opening edge of the portion 32.

図3〜図8に示すように、固定手段42は、アダプタ本体22に軸孔24の一部を画成するように設けられた係合部44と、アダプタ本体22に設けられた保持部48に保持されて、係合部44に対して進退移動可能に構成された押圧部46とを備えている。実施例の固定手段42は、周方向に隣り合う2つの保持部材26,26の中央部に配置して、アダプタ20に1つ設けられている。固定手段42は、アダプタ本体22の径方向へ変形可能に構成された係合部44を、軸孔24に嵌まった巻取軸10に向けて押圧部46で押して、係合部44を巻取軸10に押し付けた固定状態として、アダプタ20を巻取軸10に固定する。また、固定手段42は、押圧部46による係合部44の巻取軸10への押し付けを解除した解除状態として、アダプタ20の巻取軸10に対する着脱を許容する。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 8, the fixing means 42 includes an engaging portion 44 provided in the adapter main body 22 so as to define a part of the shaft hole 24, and a holding portion 48 provided in the adapter main body 22. And a pressing portion 46 configured to be movable forward and backward with respect to the engaging portion 44. One fixing means 42 according to the embodiment is arranged at the center of two holding members 26, 26 adjacent in the circumferential direction, and one fixing means 42 is provided on the adapter 20. The fixing means 42 pushes the engaging portion 44 configured to be deformable in the radial direction of the adapter body 22 with the pressing portion 46 toward the winding shaft 10 fitted in the shaft hole 24, thereby winding the engaging portion 44. The adapter 20 is fixed to the take-up shaft 10 as a fixed state pressed against the take-up shaft 10. Further, the fixing means 42 allows the adapter 20 to be attached to and detached from the winding shaft 10 in a released state in which the pressing portion 46 releases the pressing of the engaging portion 44 to the winding shaft 10.

図3,図5〜図8に示すように、係合部44は、アダプタ本体22の端面の少なくとも一面に開口するように形成された開口部50と軸孔24との間に設けられ、アダプタ本体22における軸孔24を囲む内周部を薄肉化した部分である。実施例の開口部50は、アダプタ本体22の両端面に開口するように貫通しており、円弧状に延びるアダプタ本体22の内周部に沿って長手が周方向へ延在する長孔形状で形成されている。また、開口部50は、アダプタ本体22の径方向において軸孔24に近い位置に設けられている。係合部44は、その内周面がアダプタ本体22において軸孔24の一部を画成し、前述のように薄肉化されたことで、アダプタ本体22の径方向内外への弾性変形が可能になっている。係合部44は、固定手段42の解除状態で、軸孔24に嵌まる巻取軸10の外周面と同じまたは該外周面よりも径方向外側に内周面が位置して、軸孔24への巻取軸10の着脱に干渉しないようになっている。係合部44は、軸孔24に嵌まる巻取軸10の外周面よりも径方向内側へ内周面が位置するように変形可能であり、固定手段42の固定状態で、軸孔24に嵌まった巻取軸10の外周面に強干渉するようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 to FIG. 8, the engaging portion 44 is provided between an opening portion 50 formed so as to open on at least one of the end surfaces of the adapter main body 22 and the shaft hole 24. This is a portion where the inner peripheral portion surrounding the shaft hole 24 in the main body 22 is thinned. The opening 50 of the embodiment penetrates so as to open at both end faces of the adapter main body 22, and has a long hole shape in which the length extends in the circumferential direction along the inner peripheral portion of the adapter main body 22 extending in an arc shape. Is formed. The opening 50 is provided at a position close to the shaft hole 24 in the radial direction of the adapter main body 22. The engaging portion 44 has an inner peripheral surface that defines a part of the shaft hole 24 in the adapter body 22 and is thinned as described above, so that the adapter body 22 can be elastically deformed radially inward and outward. It has become. The engaging portion 44 is in the released state of the fixing means 42, and the inner peripheral surface is located at the same outer diameter surface of the winding shaft 10 fitted in the shaft hole 24 or radially outward from the outer peripheral surface. The winding shaft 10 is not interfered with the attachment / detachment of the winding shaft 10. The engaging portion 44 can be deformed so that the inner peripheral surface is positioned radially inward from the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 10 that fits in the shaft hole 24, and is fixed to the shaft hole 24 when the fixing means 42 is fixed. It strongly interferes with the outer peripheral surface of the fitted winding shaft 10.

図3,図4および図7に示すように、押圧部46は、アダプタ本体22に形成された通孔52に通して設置され、径方向内外に移動可能で、かつ自身を軸として回転可能に保持されている。実施例の通孔52は、開口部50とアダプタ本体22の外周面との間に貫通して、アダプタ本体22の径方向に延在するように形成されている。押圧部46としては、ねじやボルトやビスなどの、周面の全部または一部範囲にらせん状の溝がある棒状体を用いることが好ましい。実施例の押圧部46は、頭部分とねじ部分とが同じ大きさである止めねじが用いられている。なお、実施例の押圧部46は、止めねじの中でも、頭部に六角形の穴の付いた「六角穴付き止めねじ」と呼ばれるものを用いているが、頭部に「+」形状や「−」形状の溝などが付いたものであってもよい。押圧部46は、先端(内端)が開口部50に突出して係合部44の外周面に相対すると共に、頭部(外端)が、通孔52においてアダプタ本体22の外周面にあいた操作開口52aからアダプタ本体22の外側へ臨んでいる。押圧部46は、アダプタ本体22の外周面に開口する操作開口52aを介して六角レンチ等の工具を差し込んで、頭部を回転操作することが可能になっている。   As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 7, the pressing portion 46 is installed through a through hole 52 formed in the adapter body 22, can move inward and outward in the radial direction, and can rotate about itself. Is retained. The through hole 52 of the embodiment is formed so as to penetrate between the opening 50 and the outer peripheral surface of the adapter body 22 and extend in the radial direction of the adapter body 22. As the pressing portion 46, it is preferable to use a rod-like body having a spiral groove in the whole or a partial range of the peripheral surface, such as a screw, a bolt, or a screw. The pressing portion 46 of the embodiment uses a set screw whose head portion and screw portion have the same size. In addition, although the press part 46 of an Example uses what is called a "hexagon socket set screw" with a hexagonal hole in the head among the set screws, a "+" shape or " It may have a “−” shaped groove or the like. The pressing portion 46 has an end (inner end) that protrudes from the opening 50 and faces the outer peripheral surface of the engaging portion 44, and a head (outer end) that is on the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22 in the through hole 52. It faces the outside of the adapter main body 22 from the opening 52a. The pressing portion 46 can rotate the head by inserting a tool such as a hexagon wrench through an operation opening 52 a that opens on the outer peripheral surface of the adapter body 22.

図3,図4および図7に示すように、保持部48は、押圧部46をアダプタ本体22の径方向内外へ移動可能に保持し、押圧部46を操作したとき以外に、係合部44に対する押圧部46の進退移動を規制するように構成されている。保持部48は、通孔52の途中に位置してアダプタ本体22に形成された取付部54に嵌め込んで、アダプタ本体22の径方向内外および周方向に移動不能に設置されている。実施例の保持部48は、押圧部46のねじ部分と締結するねじ孔48aを有する略矩形状の板状体であり、取付部54に設置した際に、ねじ孔48aが通孔52に整合するようになっている。なお、取付部54は、アダプタ本体22の一方の端面に開口すると共に他方の端面が閉塞した溝状に形成され、開口部50の径方向外側に並べて設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 7, the holding portion 48 holds the pressing portion 46 so as to be movable inward and outward in the radial direction of the adapter main body 22, and engages portion 44 except when the pressing portion 46 is operated. It is comprised so that the advancing / retreating movement of the press part 46 with respect to may be controlled. The holding portion 48 is located in the middle of the through hole 52 and is fitted into an attachment portion 54 formed on the adapter main body 22 so as to be immovable in the radial direction inside and outside of the adapter main body 22 and in the circumferential direction. The holding portion 48 of the embodiment is a substantially rectangular plate-like body having a screw hole 48 a that is fastened to the screw portion of the pressing portion 46, and the screw hole 48 a is aligned with the through hole 52 when installed in the attachment portion 54. It is supposed to be. The attachment portion 54 is formed in a groove shape that opens on one end surface of the adapter main body 22 and closes the other end surface, and is provided side by side on the radially outer side of the opening portion 50.

図3および図4に示すように、固定手段42は、操作開口52aから通孔52に挿入した押圧部46が、取付部54に嵌め込まれた保持部48のねじ孔48aにねじ込んで設置されている。固定手段42は、アダプタ本体22に対する移動が規制された保持部48のねじ孔48aにねじ締結された押圧部46を回転することで、押圧部46が係合部44に対して進退移動する。ここで、固定手段42は、アダプタ本体22の外周面に開口する操作開口52aを介して、押圧部46における係合部44に対して進退移動させる回転操作が可能になっている。また、固定手段42は、押圧部46と保持部48とのねじ締結により、押圧部46を回転操作したとき以外に、係合部44に対する押圧部46の進退移動が規制される。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the fixing means 42 is installed by screwing the pressing portion 46 inserted into the through hole 52 from the operation opening 52 a into the screw hole 48 a of the holding portion 48 fitted in the mounting portion 54. Yes. The fixing means 42 rotates the pressing portion 46 screwed into the screw hole 48 a of the holding portion 48 that is restricted from moving relative to the adapter main body 22, so that the pressing portion 46 moves forward and backward with respect to the engaging portion 44. Here, the fixing means 42 can be rotated so as to be moved forward and backward with respect to the engaging portion 44 in the pressing portion 46 via an operation opening 52 a that opens on the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22. In addition, the fastening means 42 is restricted from moving forward and backward with respect to the engaging portion 44 except when the pressing portion 46 is rotated by screw fastening between the pressing portion 46 and the holding portion 48.

図3および図4に示すように、操作開口52aは、アダプタ本体22の外周面に開口して、押圧部46の外径に合わせて形成されている。より具体的には、押圧部46として円柱状の止めねじを用いて、頭部が半径方向へ延出する傘状形状ではないので、通孔52が操作開口52aから開口部50にあく内側開口までに亘って同一の直径で形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the operation opening 52 a is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the adapter body 22 so as to match the outer diameter of the pressing portion 46. More specifically, a cylindrical set screw is used as the pressing portion 46, and the head portion is not an umbrella-like shape extending in the radial direction, so that the through hole 52 extends from the operation opening 52a to the opening portion 50. It is formed with the same diameter throughout.

〔実施例の作用〕
次に、実施例に係るアダプタ20の作用について説明する。アダプタ20を巻取軸10に装着するまたは巻取軸10から取り外す場合は、保持部材26を第2位置で第2姿勢とすることで、保持部材26を設置部28の開口縁に引っ掛けて第2位置で保持する。アダプタ20は、保持部材26を第2位置で保持することで、保持部材26における軸部分36の内端が軸孔24から退避して内収容部分34に収容されるので、巻取軸10および巻取軸10に設けられた係止部材16と保持部材26との干渉を回避することができる。この際、固定手段42は、押圧部46による係合部44の押圧を解除した解除状態にしてある。アダプタ20によれば、アダプタ20を巻取軸10にスムーズに着脱することができ、アダプタ20によって巻芯に合わせて巻取軸10の径を簡単に変更することができる。また、アダプタ20は、巻取軸10と比べて構成が簡単であるので、巻芯の径に応じて巻取軸10または巻取ユニット14を複数種類用意するよりもコストを抑えることができ、簡単な構成であるので、重量の増加も抑えることができる。
(Effects of Example)
Next, the operation of the adapter 20 according to the embodiment will be described. When the adapter 20 is attached to or removed from the take-up shaft 10, the holding member 26 is placed in the second position at the second position, so that the holding member 26 is hooked on the opening edge of the installation portion 28. Hold in 2 positions. Since the adapter 20 holds the holding member 26 in the second position, the inner end of the shaft portion 36 of the holding member 26 is retracted from the shaft hole 24 and received in the inner receiving portion 34. Interference between the locking member 16 provided on the winding shaft 10 and the holding member 26 can be avoided. At this time, the fixing means 42 is in a released state in which the pressing of the engaging portion 44 by the pressing portion 46 is released. According to the adapter 20, the adapter 20 can be smoothly attached to and detached from the take-up shaft 10, and the diameter of the take-up shaft 10 can be easily changed according to the winding core by the adapter 20. Moreover, since the configuration of the adapter 20 is simpler than that of the winding shaft 10, it is possible to reduce the cost compared to preparing a plurality of types of winding shafts 10 or winding units 14 according to the diameter of the winding core. Since the configuration is simple, an increase in weight can be suppressed.

前記アダプタ20は、第2位置にある保持部材26を第2姿勢から回転して第1姿勢とすることで、設置部28の開口縁との引っ掛かりが解消されて、付勢手段40に引っ張られて保持部材26が第2位置から第1位置へ向けて移動する。これにより、保持部材26は、軸部分36の内端が係止部材16の先端に当接した状態となる。そして、操作開口52aから差し込んだ工具によって、固定手段42の押圧部46を回転操作して、押圧部46で係合部44を押して係合部44を径方向内側へ変形させて、変形した係合部44を巻取軸の外周面に強干渉させることで、アダプタ20を巻取軸10に対して移動および回転不能に固定する。   The adapter 20 rotates the holding member 26 in the second position from the second posture to the first posture, so that the hook with the opening edge of the installation portion 28 is eliminated and the adapter 20 is pulled by the biasing means 40. The holding member 26 moves from the second position toward the first position. As a result, the holding member 26 is in a state where the inner end of the shaft portion 36 is in contact with the tip of the locking member 16. Then, the pressing portion 46 of the fixing means 42 is rotated by a tool inserted through the operation opening 52a, and the engaging portion 44 is pressed by the pressing portion 46 to deform the engaging portion 44 inward in the radial direction. The adapter 20 is fixed to the winding shaft 10 so as not to move and rotate by causing the joint portion 44 to strongly interfere with the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft.

前記アダプタ20は、係止部材16が外方へ突出するのに伴って、付勢手段40の付勢に抗して保持部材26が外方へ向けて移動し(図9(b))、これによりアダプタ20に装着された巻芯を外方に突出した当接部分38によって内側から押さえ付ける。アダプタ20は、係止部材16が内方へ退避するのに伴って、付勢手段40の付勢により保持部材26が内方へ向けて移動し(図9(a))、これによりアダプタ20に装着された巻芯がアダプタ20に対してフリーな状態となる。このように、アダプタ20は、保持部材26が第1姿勢にある通常状態において、係止部材16の移動に連動して保持部材26が移動し、巻取軸10に対して巻芯を固定または固定解除する。このように、アダプタ20は、保持部材26を回転するだけの簡単な操作で、保持部材26を係止部材16に連動させて移動させることができる。   In the adapter 20, as the locking member 16 protrudes outward, the holding member 26 moves outward against the urging force of the urging means 40 (FIG. 9B). As a result, the core attached to the adapter 20 is pressed from the inside by the contact portion 38 protruding outward. As the locking member 16 is retracted inward, the adapter 20 moves the holding member 26 inward by the urging force of the urging means 40 (FIG. 9A). The core attached to is in a free state with respect to the adapter 20. Thus, in the normal state in which the holding member 26 is in the first posture, the adapter 20 moves the holding member 26 in conjunction with the movement of the locking member 16, and fixes the core to the winding shaft 10. Unpin. In this way, the adapter 20 can move the holding member 26 in conjunction with the locking member 16 by a simple operation that simply rotates the holding member 26.

前記アダプタ20は、アダプタ本体22において軸孔24を画成する係合部44を、押圧部46で押して軸孔24に嵌めた巻取軸10に押し付けることで、巻取軸10に簡単に固定することができる。また、アダプタ本体22において軸孔24を画成する係合部44を、押圧部46で押して変形させる構成であるから、アダプタ20を巻取軸10に取り付けた際に、巻芯の内周面に相対するアダプタ20の外周が変形することを防止することができる。   The adapter 20 is simply fixed to the winding shaft 10 by pressing the engaging portion 44 defining the shaft hole 24 in the adapter main body 22 with the pressing portion 46 against the winding shaft 10 fitted in the shaft hole 24. can do. Further, since the engaging portion 44 that defines the shaft hole 24 in the adapter main body 22 is configured to be pressed and deformed by the pressing portion 46, when the adapter 20 is attached to the winding shaft 10, the inner peripheral surface of the winding core It is possible to prevent the outer periphery of the adapter 20 opposite to the deformation.

例えば、固定手段(参考例の固定手段という。)としては、アダプタ本体22に、軸孔24からアダプタ本体22の外周面に向かって切り欠くように形成された溝を設け、この溝と交差するようにボルトを設置し、ボルトの回転操作により溝の幅を拡開する構成も考えられる。参考例の固定手段は、ボルトによって溝の幅を縮めることで軸孔24を縮径させ、軸孔24に嵌まった巻取軸10を締め付けて固定する。このような参考例の固定手段であると、ボルトによって溝の幅を狭めた際に、アダプタ本体22の外周面が膨らむような変形が起こる。アダプタ本体22の外周面が変形すると、アダプタ20に取り付けられる巻芯がずれるなどの不具合が生じ、結果としてシート等の巻き取り不良を招くおそれがある。   For example, as a fixing means (referred to as a fixing means of a reference example), a groove formed so as to be cut out from the shaft hole 24 toward the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22 is provided in the adapter main body 22 and intersects with this groove. A configuration is also conceivable in which a bolt is installed as described above and the width of the groove is expanded by rotating the bolt. The fixing means of the reference example reduces the diameter of the shaft hole 24 by reducing the width of the groove with a bolt, and fastens and fixes the winding shaft 10 fitted in the shaft hole 24. With such a fixing means of the reference example, when the width of the groove is narrowed by a bolt, deformation occurs such that the outer peripheral surface of the adapter body 22 swells. If the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22 is deformed, there is a problem that a winding core attached to the adapter 20 is shifted, and as a result, there is a possibility that a sheet or the like is poorly wound.

実施例の固定手段42によれば、アダプタ本体22に設けた係合部44を径方向内側へ変形させる構成であるから、軸孔24の一部を画成する係合部44を部分的に変形させるだけで、参考例の固定手段のようにアダプタ本体22全体に影響を与えない。すなわち、実施例の固定手段42は、係合部44の変形に伴ってアダプタ本体22の外周面が変形することを回避でき、アダプタ20に巻芯を取り付けた際に、芯ズレなど不具合の発生を防止できる。特に、固定手段42は、アダプタ本体22の両端面に開口するように形成された開口部50と軸孔24との間に係合部44を設けてあるので、係合部44を変形させても、係合部44の径方向外側にある開口部50の存在により、アダプタ本体22の外周面への悪影響をより与えにくくすることができる。しかも、アダプタ本体22における軸孔24を囲む内周部を薄肉化した部分とする簡単な構成で、アダプタ本体22の外周面への悪影響が小さく、かつ巻取軸10と強干渉させ得るように変形する係合部44を設けることができる。   According to the fixing means 42 of the embodiment, since the engaging portion 44 provided in the adapter main body 22 is configured to be deformed radially inward, the engaging portion 44 that defines a part of the shaft hole 24 is partially provided. Only the deformation does not affect the entire adapter body 22 as in the fixing means of the reference example. That is, the fixing means 42 of the embodiment can avoid the deformation of the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22 due to the deformation of the engaging portion 44, and when the winding core is attached to the adapter 20, problems such as a misalignment occur. Can be prevented. In particular, the fixing means 42 is provided with an engaging portion 44 between the opening 50 formed so as to open at both end faces of the adapter main body 22 and the shaft hole 24, so that the engaging portion 44 is deformed. In addition, the presence of the opening 50 on the radially outer side of the engaging portion 44 can make it more difficult to adversely affect the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22. In addition, with a simple configuration in which the inner peripheral portion surrounding the shaft hole 24 in the adapter main body 22 is a thinned portion, the adverse effect on the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22 is small, and strong interference with the winding shaft 10 can be achieved. A deforming engagement portion 44 can be provided.

前記固定手段42は、押圧部46を保持部48にねじ締結により保持する簡単な構成で、アダプタ本体22の外周面に開口する操作開口52aを介して、押圧部46を回転操作することで、押圧部46を係合部44に対して進退移動させることができる。そして、固定手段42は、押圧部46を保持部48にねじ締結により保持する簡単な構成で、押圧部46で押さえて係合部44を巻取軸10に押し付けることができると共に、係合部44を巻取軸10に押し付けた状態を保つことができる。   The fixing means 42 has a simple configuration for holding the pressing portion 46 to the holding portion 48 by screw fastening, and by rotating the pressing portion 46 via the operation opening 52a that opens to the outer peripheral surface of the adapter body 22, The pressing portion 46 can be moved back and forth with respect to the engaging portion 44. The fixing means 42 has a simple configuration in which the pressing portion 46 is held on the holding portion 48 by screw fastening, and can be pressed by the pressing portion 46 to press the engaging portion 44 against the take-up shaft 10. The state where 44 is pressed against the winding shaft 10 can be maintained.

前記固定手段42は、押圧部46として、頭部が傘状に延出していない止めねじを用いているので、通孔52の開口径を小さくすることができる。そして、アダプタ20は、通孔52においてアダプタ本体22の外周面にあく操作開口52aを、止めねじである押圧部46に合わせて形成しているので、アダプタ本体22の外周面にあく操作開口52aの大きさを最小限にすることができる。アダプタ20は、押圧部46をアダプタ本体22に設置したり、操作するために、アダプタ本体22に開口を設ける必要がある。実施例の固定手段42は、操作開口52aの大きさを最小限にしてあるから、アダプタ本体22の剛性を保ち、係合部44を変形させることに起因するアダプタ本体22の外周面の変形をより好適に防止できる。   Since the fixing means 42 uses a set screw whose head does not extend like an umbrella as the pressing portion 46, the opening diameter of the through hole 52 can be reduced. Since the adapter 20 is formed with an operation opening 52a that drills in the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22 in the through hole 52 in accordance with the pressing portion 46 that is a set screw, the operation opening 52a drilled in the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22 is formed. Can be minimized. The adapter 20 needs to be provided with an opening in the adapter body 22 in order to install or operate the pressing portion 46 in the adapter body 22. The fixing means 42 of the embodiment minimizes the size of the operation opening 52a, so that the rigidity of the adapter main body 22 is maintained and the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body 22 is deformed due to the deformation of the engaging portion 44. It can prevent more suitably.

(変更例)
前述した構成に限定されず、例えば以下のようにも変更することができる。なお、図10〜図13に示す変更例において、実施例と同様の構成には実施例と同じ符号を付して説明を省略する場合がある。
(Example of change)
The present invention is not limited to the configuration described above, and can be modified as follows, for example. In the modified examples shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, the same reference numerals as those in the embodiment may be attached to the same configurations as those in the embodiment, and the description thereof may be omitted.

(1)実施例では、押圧部として止めねじを用いたが、これに限らず、ボルトやビスなどの頭部が傘状に張り出した雄ねじを用いてもよい。また、保持部として、ナットなどの雌ねじを有するものを用いてもよい。例えば、図10および図11に示す変更例1の固定手段60は、押圧部46として、ボルト(より具体的にはキャップボルト)を用い、保持部48として、ナットを用いている。変更例1の固定手段60は、操作開口52aから通孔52に通した押圧部46を、取付部54に嵌め込んだ保持部48にねじ締結し、操作開口52aを介して押圧部46を回転操作することで、押圧部46が係合部44に進退移動する。変更例1の固定手段60は、実施例と比べて操作開口52aが大きくなってしまうデメリットがあるが、その他は実施例と同様の作用効果を奏する。 (1) In the embodiment, the set screw is used as the pressing portion. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a male screw having a head portion such as a bolt or a screw protruding in an umbrella shape may be used. Moreover, you may use what has internal threads, such as a nut, as a holding | maintenance part. For example, the fixing means 60 of the first modification shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 uses a bolt (more specifically, a cap bolt) as the pressing portion 46 and uses a nut as the holding portion 48. In the fixing means 60 of the first modification, the pressing portion 46 passed through the through hole 52 from the operation opening 52a is screwed to the holding portion 48 fitted in the mounting portion 54, and the pressing portion 46 is rotated via the operation opening 52a. By operating, the pressing portion 46 moves forward and backward to the engaging portion 44. The fixing means 60 of the first modified example has a demerit that the operation opening 52a becomes larger than that of the embodiment, but the other effects are the same as those of the embodiment.

(2)実施例では、アダプタ本体の両端面に開口する開口部を設けることで、アダプタ本体の内周部を薄肉化して係合部を設けたが、これに限らず、開口部をアダプタ本体の一端面に開口すると共にアダプタ本体の他端面が閉塞する溝状に形成し、溝状の開口部と軸孔との間を係合部としてもよい。また、実施例では、アダプタ本体の径方向に移動するように設けられた押圧部によって係合部を径方向内側へ押す構成であるが、これに限らず、巻取軸の軸方向(軸孔の貫通方向)に移動するように設けられた押圧部によって係合部を径方向内側に押す構成であってもよい。例えば、図12および図13に示す変更例2の固定手段62は、アダプタ本体22の内周面(軸孔24)から内周面にかけて円弧状に延在する溝状に形成された開口部66の内側が、薄肉化された係合部64になっている。また、変更例2の固定手段62は、ビスからなる押圧部68が開口部66(係合部64と開口部66を挟んで対向するアダプタ本体22の壁との間)に、軸方向にねじ込まれており、押圧部68をアダプタ本体22にねじ込むことで、押圧部68がくさびとして機能して、係合部64が径方向内側へ押される。なお、押圧部68は、押圧部68の挿入側と反対側に設置されたナットからなる保持部70に保持されている。そして、押圧部68に押された係合部64が、軸孔24に嵌まった巻取軸10に押し付けられる。変更例2の固定手段62は、実施例および変更例1と比べて係合部の変形量を大きくすることが難しいデメリットがあるが、その他は実施例と同様の作用効果を奏する。なお、変更例2の固定手段62の係合部64の構成に、実施例または変更例1のように、径方向へ移動可能に保持された押圧部の構成を適用してもよい。 (2) In the embodiment, by providing openings that are open on both end faces of the adapter main body, the inner peripheral portion of the adapter main body is thinned to provide the engaging portion. It is good also as a groove shape which opens to the one end surface of this, and obstruct | occludes the other end surface of an adapter main body, and is good also as an engaging part between a groove-shaped opening part and a shaft hole. Further, in the embodiment, the engaging portion is pushed inward in the radial direction by the pressing portion provided so as to move in the radial direction of the adapter body, but not limited thereto, the axial direction of the winding shaft (shaft hole) The engaging portion may be pushed radially inward by a pressing portion that is provided so as to move in the (penetrating direction) direction. For example, the fixing means 62 of Modification 2 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 includes an opening 66 formed in a groove shape extending in an arc shape from the inner peripheral surface (shaft hole 24) of the adapter body 22 to the inner peripheral surface. The inside is a thinned engaging portion 64. Further, in the fixing means 62 of the second modification, the pressing portion 68 made of a screw is screwed in the axial direction into the opening 66 (between the engaging portion 64 and the wall of the adapter main body 22 facing the opening 66). Then, when the pressing portion 68 is screwed into the adapter main body 22, the pressing portion 68 functions as a wedge, and the engaging portion 64 is pressed radially inward. The pressing portion 68 is held by a holding portion 70 made of a nut installed on the opposite side of the pressing portion 68 from the insertion side. Then, the engaging portion 64 pressed by the pressing portion 68 is pressed against the winding shaft 10 fitted in the shaft hole 24. The fixing means 62 of the modified example 2 has the demerit that it is difficult to increase the deformation amount of the engaging portion as compared with the example and the modified example 1, but the other effects are the same as those of the example. The configuration of the engaging portion 64 of the fixing means 62 of the second modification may be applied to the configuration of the pressing portion that is held so as to be movable in the radial direction as in the first embodiment or the first modification.

(3)実施例および変更例では、固定手段を1つ設ける構成であるが、これに限らず、複数箇所に設けてもよい。
(4)開口部または開口部により規定される係合部は、実施例および変更例の形状に限らず、軸孔を画成する係合部が変形可能であれば、その他の形状であってもよい。
(5)保持部をアダプタ本体と別体に設ける構成に限らず、例えばアダプタ本体に雌ねじを設ける等により、保持部をアダプタ本体と一体に形成してもよい。
(3) In the embodiment and the modified example, one fixing means is provided. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the fixing means may be provided in a plurality of locations.
(4) The opening or the engaging portion defined by the opening is not limited to the shape of the embodiment and the modified example, and may be other shapes as long as the engaging portion defining the shaft hole can be deformed. Also good.
(5) The holding portion is not limited to the configuration in which the holding portion is provided separately from the adapter main body. For example, the holding portion may be formed integrally with the adapter main body by providing a female screw on the adapter main body.

10 巻取軸,22 アダプタ本体,24 軸孔,44 係合部,46 押圧部,
48 保持部,48a ねじ孔,50 開口部,52a 操作開口
10 winding shaft, 22 adapter body, 24 shaft hole, 44 engaging part, 46 pressing part,
48 holding part, 48a screw hole, 50 opening part, 52a operation opening

Claims (4)

巻取軸が嵌まる軸孔が両端面に貫通するように設けられたアダプタ本体と、
前記アダプタ本体において前記軸孔を画成するように設けられ、該アダプタ本体の径方向へ変形可能に構成された係合部と、
前記アダプタ本体に設けられた保持部に、該アダプタ本体の径方向内外へ移動可能に保持され、前記軸孔に嵌まった前記巻取軸に向けて前記係合部を押して、該係合部を該巻取軸に押し付ける押圧部とを備えていることを特徴とするアダプタ。
An adapter body provided so that a shaft hole into which the winding shaft is fitted penetrates both end surfaces;
An engagement portion provided to define the shaft hole in the adapter body, and configured to be deformable in a radial direction of the adapter body;
The engaging portion is held by the holding portion provided in the adapter main body so as to be movable inward and outward in the radial direction of the adapter main body, and the engaging portion is pushed toward the winding shaft fitted in the shaft hole. And a pressing portion that presses the winding shaft against the winding shaft.
前記押圧部は、前記アダプタ本体に開口する操作開口を介して、前記係合部に対して進退移動させる操作が可能であると共に、該押圧部を操作したとき以外に、前記保持部により前記係合部に対する進退移動が規制される請求項1記載のアダプタ。   The pressing portion can be operated to move forward and backward with respect to the engaging portion through an operation opening that opens in the adapter main body, and the engaging portion is engaged by the holding portion except when the pressing portion is operated. The adapter according to claim 1, wherein forward / backward movement relative to the joint is restricted. 前記押圧部は、前記操作開口を介する回転操作により前記アダプタ本体の径方向内外へ移動する止めねじであり、
前記保持部は、前記アダプタ本体に対して該アダプタ本体の径方向内外へ移動不能に設けられ、前記押圧部をねじ込み可能なねじ孔を有し、
前記操作開口は、前記アダプタ本体の外周面に開口して、前記押圧部の外径に合わせて形成されている請求項2記載のアダプタ。
The pressing portion is a set screw that moves inward and outward in the radial direction of the adapter body by a rotation operation through the operation opening,
The holding portion is provided so as not to move inward and outward in the radial direction of the adapter body with respect to the adapter body, and has a screw hole into which the pressing portion can be screwed.
The adapter according to claim 2, wherein the operation opening is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the adapter main body so as to match the outer diameter of the pressing portion.
前記係合部は、前記アダプタ本体の端面の少なくとも一面に開口するように形成された開口部と前記軸孔との間に設けられ、該アダプタ本体における該軸孔を囲む内周部を薄肉化した部分である請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載のアダプタ。   The engaging portion is provided between an opening formed to open at least one end surface of the adapter main body and the shaft hole, and an inner peripheral portion surrounding the shaft hole in the adapter main body is thinned. The adapter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the adapter is a part that has been cut.
JP2017032833A 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Adaptor Pending JP2018135205A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202200000188A1 (en) * 2022-01-10 2023-07-10 M E C Mech Engineering Consulting Srl Diameter adapter for a core locking device for winding machine shafts

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202200000188A1 (en) * 2022-01-10 2023-07-10 M E C Mech Engineering Consulting Srl Diameter adapter for a core locking device for winding machine shafts
EP4209441A1 (en) * 2022-01-10 2023-07-12 M.E.C. Mechanical Engineering Consulting Srl Diameter adapter for a device for locking cores for winding machine shafts

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