JP2018135163A - Linear feeder - Google Patents

Linear feeder Download PDF

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JP2018135163A
JP2018135163A JP2017028911A JP2017028911A JP2018135163A JP 2018135163 A JP2018135163 A JP 2018135163A JP 2017028911 A JP2017028911 A JP 2017028911A JP 2017028911 A JP2017028911 A JP 2017028911A JP 2018135163 A JP2018135163 A JP 2018135163A
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pair
rod
linear
vibration base
linear vibration
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祐輔 渡部
Yusuke Watabe
祐輔 渡部
和則 佐々木
Kazunori Sasaki
和則 佐々木
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Nittoku Engineering Co Ltd
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Nittoku Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To transport while aligning the position in the circumferential direction of a cross section without stagnating a rod-like part.SOLUTION: A linear feeder 10 includes a linear vibration base 13 which is vibrated by vibration means 11, and a conveying member 15 which conveys a rod-like part 14 provided on the linear vibration base 13 and vibrated together with the linear vibration base 13 in the longitudinal direction. The conveying member 15 includes a support member 16 erected on both sides in the width direction of the linear vibration base 13, a pair of suspending member 17 which suspend a rod-like part 14 extending in the longitudinal direction of the linear vibration base 13 with respect to the support member 16, and a pair of regulating rails 18, 19 which sandwich the rod-like part 14 extending in the longitudinal direction of the linear vibration base 13 with respect to the support member 16 and suspended to the pair of suspending member 17 from the width direction of the linear vibration base 13. One of the pair of regulating rails 18, 19 is fixed to the support member 16, and the other is movably attached to the support member 16 via an elastic body 21.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、部品を真っ直ぐに搬送するリニアフィーダに関する。更に詳しくは、部品が棒状部品である場合において、その棒状部品を吊設しつつ搬送するリニアフィーダに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a linear feeder that conveys parts straightly. More specifically, the present invention relates to a linear feeder that conveys a rod-shaped component while suspending the component when the component is a rod-shaped component.

従来、部品の整列供給方式として、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダを用いることが知られている。このボウル型振動パーツフィーダにあっては、可動部を構成するボウルに複数の部品を投入し、円周方向に振動するボウルにより、そのボウルに投入された複数の部品を整列させつつその振動方向に搬送して供給するように構成される。   Conventionally, it is known to use a bowl-type vibrating parts feeder as a part alignment and supply system. In this bowl-type vibrating parts feeder, a plurality of parts are put into a bowl that constitutes a movable part, and a plurality of parts thrown into the bowl are aligned by a bowl that vibrates in the circumferential direction. It is comprised so that it may convey and supply to.

そして、部品の供給路が長い場合には、リニアフィーダを用い、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダにより整列された部品を例えば水平方向に真っ直ぐに搬送することが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   And when the supply path of components is long, it is known that a linear feeder is used to convey components aligned by a bowl-type vibrating parts feeder, for example, straight in the horizontal direction (see, for example, Patent Document 1). ).

特開2000−344335号公報JP 2000-344335 A

しかし、部品が細長い棒状部品である場合には、その棒状部品を長手方向に搬送すると、棒状部品が長手方向に連続したとしても、棒状部品の長さ以下にまでリニアフィーダにおける搬送密度を高めることができない不具合を生じさせる。   However, when the part is a long and narrow bar-shaped part, if the bar-shaped part is transported in the longitudinal direction, even if the bar-shaped part continues in the longitudinal direction, the conveyance density in the linear feeder is increased to the length of the bar-shaped part or less. It causes a problem that cannot be done.

また、搬送される棒状部品が非円形断面を有するものであると、その棒状部品の断面における周方向の位置も整列させる必要が生じるけれども、その棒状部品を長手方向に搬送すると、棒状部品の周方向における整列が困難になる不具合もある。   Further, if the rod-shaped component to be conveyed has a non-circular cross section, the circumferential position in the cross-section of the rod-shaped component also needs to be aligned. However, if the rod-shaped component is conveyed in the longitudinal direction, There is also a problem that alignment in the direction becomes difficult.

本発明の目的は、棒状部品の搬送密度を高め得るリニアフィーダを提供することにある。   The objective of this invention is providing the linear feeder which can raise the conveyance density of a rod-shaped component.

本発明の別の目的は、棒状部品を滞ることなくその断面周方向の位置を整列させつつ搬送し得るリニアフィーダを提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a linear feeder that can convey a rod-shaped component while aligning its position in the circumferential direction of the cross section without stagnation.

本発明は、加振手段により振動する直線型振動ベースと、直線型振動ベースに設けられ直線型振動ベースと共に振動して搭載された棒状部品を長手方向に搬送する搬送部材とを有するリニアフィーダの改良である。   The present invention provides a linear feeder having a linear vibration base that vibrates by means of vibration, and a conveying member that is provided on the linear vibration base and vibrates together with the linear vibration base and conveys a rod-shaped part that is mounted in the longitudinal direction. It is an improvement.

その特徴ある構成は、搬送部材が、直線型振動ベースの幅方向の両側にそれぞれ立設された支持部材と、支持部材に直線型振動ベースの長手方向に延びて設けられ棒状部品を吊設する一対の吊設部材と、支持部材に直線型振動ベースの長手方向に延びて設けられ一対の吊設部材に吊設された棒状部品を直線型振動ベースの幅方向から挟む一対の規制レールとを備えたところにある。   The characteristic configuration is that the conveying member is erected on both sides of the linear vibration base in the width direction, and the support member is provided so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the linear vibration base and suspends a rod-shaped component. A pair of suspension members, and a pair of regulating rails that are provided on the support member so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the linear vibration base and sandwich the rod-like component suspended on the pair of suspension members from the width direction of the linear vibration base. It is in place.

このリニアフィーダでは、上流側に向かって互いの間隔を拡大させる傾斜面が一対の規制レールの上流側の対向面のいずれか一方又は双方に形成することができ、その場合、傾斜面が搬送方向にずれて一対の規制レールの上流側の対向面にそれぞれ形成することが好ましい。そして、一対の規制レールのいずれか一方又は双方を支持部材に弾性体を介して移動可能に取付けることが好ましい。   In this linear feeder, the inclined surfaces that increase the distance between them toward the upstream side can be formed on either one or both of the upstream facing surfaces of the pair of regulation rails, in which case the inclined surface is in the transport direction. Preferably, they are formed on the opposing surfaces on the upstream side of the pair of regulation rails. Then, it is preferable that either one or both of the pair of regulation rails are attached to the support member so as to be movable via an elastic body.

本発明のリニアフィーダでは、棒状部品を吊設する一対の吊設部材を備えたので、棒状部品は吊設部材に吊設されて、その径又は幅方向に搬送されることになる。一般的に、棒状部品の径又は幅はその長さより短いので、棒状部品を長手方向に連続させて搬送させる場合に比較して、その棒状部品を吊設しつつ搬送する本発明のリニアフィーダでは、棒状部品の長さ以下の間隔で棒状部品を搬送することができ、その搬送密度を高めることができるものとなる。   Since the linear feeder of the present invention includes a pair of suspension members for suspending the rod-shaped component, the rod-shaped component is suspended from the suspension member and conveyed in the diameter or width direction. In general, the diameter or width of the rod-shaped component is shorter than the length thereof, so that the linear feeder of the present invention that conveys the rod-shaped component while suspending the rod-shaped component is compared with the case of conveying the rod-shaped component continuously in the longitudinal direction. The bar-shaped parts can be transported at intervals equal to or less than the length of the bar-shaped parts, and the transport density can be increased.

また、本発明のリニアフィーダでは、棒状部品を吊設する一対の吊設部材と別に、吊設された棒状部品を直線型振動ベースの幅方向から挟む一対の規制レールを備えたので、吊設されて搬送される棒状部品の断面非円形部を規制レールの間に進入させ、その断面非円形部における搬送方向の幅方向における寸法を最小にすることにより、棒状部品の断面における周方向の位置を整列させることができる。   In addition, the linear feeder according to the present invention includes a pair of regulating rails that sandwich the suspended rod-shaped part from the width direction of the linear vibration base, in addition to the pair of suspension members that suspend the rod-shaped part. The cross-section non-circular part of the bar-shaped part to be conveyed is moved between the regulating rails, and the dimension in the width direction in the conveyance direction of the cross-section non-circular part is minimized, so that the circumferential position in the cross-section of the bar-shaped part Can be aligned.

ここで、棒状部品を吊設する吊設部材と別に規制レールを設けると、吊設された状態で水平方向に搬送される棒状部品が規制レールの入り口で引っかかることが考えられるけれども、上流側に向かって互いの間隔を拡大させる傾斜面を一対の規制レールの上流側に形成すれば、その傾斜面に断面非円形部を接触させて、その断面非円形部を一対の規制レールの間に進入させ易くすることができる。その場合、傾斜面を搬送方向にずらせば、断面非円形部がそれら傾斜面に挟まれるような事態を回避することができる。   Here, if a restriction rail is provided separately from the suspension member for suspending the rod-shaped part, it is conceivable that the rod-shaped part conveyed in the horizontal direction in the suspended state will be caught at the entrance of the restriction rail. If an inclined surface that enlarges the distance toward each other is formed on the upstream side of the pair of regulating rails, the non-circular cross section is brought into contact with the inclined surface and the non-circular cross section enters between the pair of regulating rails. It can be made easy. In that case, if the inclined surfaces are shifted in the transport direction, it is possible to avoid a situation in which the non-circular cross-section is sandwiched between the inclined surfaces.

そして、弾性体を介して規制レールを支持部材に移動可能に取付ければ、例え、断面非円形部が一対の規制レールに挟まれるようなことがあっても、一対の規制レール間の間隔が変化することにより、吊設された棒状部品の鉛直軸を中心とする回転を促すことができる。この結果、回転しないことにより、棒状部品が規制レールの入り口で引っかかるような状態を回避することができる。   If the regulation rail is movably attached to the support member via the elastic body, for example, even if the non-circular cross section is sandwiched between the pair of regulation rails, the distance between the pair of regulation rails is By changing, rotation about the vertical axis | shaft of the suspended rod-shaped components can be promoted. As a result, by not rotating, it is possible to avoid a state in which the rod-like component is caught at the entrance of the regulation rail.

よって、本発明のリニアフィーダでは、棒状部品を滞ることなくその断面周方向の位置を整列させつつ搬送することが可能になる。   Therefore, in the linear feeder of the present invention, it is possible to convey the rod-shaped parts while aligning the positions in the circumferential direction of the cross section without stagnation.

本発明の実施形態におけるリニアフィーダを示す図6のA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 6 which shows the linear feeder in embodiment of this invention. その規制レールを示す図1のB−B線断面図である。It is the BB sectional drawing of FIG. 1 which shows the control rail. その規制レールによる棒状部品の回転状態を示す図2に対応する断面図である。It is sectional drawing corresponding to FIG. 2 which shows the rotation state of the rod-shaped components by the control rail. その吊設部材に棒状部品が搭載される状態を図6のC部拡大図である。It is the C section enlarged view of FIG. 6 in the state by which a rod-shaped component is mounted in the suspension member. その棒状部品を含む吊設部材の上流側端部である図6のC部拡大斜視図である。It is the C section expansion perspective view of FIG. 6 which is an upstream edge part of the suspension member containing the rod-shaped component. ボウル型振動パーツフィーダに連結されたリニアフィーダの側面図である。It is a side view of the linear feeder connected with the bowl type vibration parts feeder. ボウル型振動パーツフィーダに連結されたリニアフィーダの上面図である。It is a top view of the linear feeder connected with the bowl type vibration parts feeder.

次に、本発明を実施するための形態を図面に基づいて詳しく説明する。   Next, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図6及び図7に本発明におけるリニアフィーダ10を示す。図におけるリニアフィーダ10は、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9により整列された部品14を水平方向に真っ直ぐに搬送するものとして示す。   6 and 7 show a linear feeder 10 according to the present invention. The linear feeder 10 in the figure is shown as conveying the parts 14 aligned by the bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9 straight in the horizontal direction.

ここで、図におけるボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9は、可動部を構成するボウル9aを有し、円周方向に振動する可動部によりそのボウル9aに投入された複数の部品14を整列させつつその振動方向に搬送するように構成されたものである。   Here, the bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9 shown in the figure has a bowl 9a that constitutes a movable part, and a plurality of parts 14 put into the bowl 9a are aligned by the movable part that vibrates in the circumferential direction. It is comprised so that it may convey in a direction.

この実施の形態における部品は細長い棒状部品14であり、図4及び図5に示すように、その棒状部品14は、断面積が大きい大径部14aとその大径部14aより断面積が小さい小径部14bとを有するものとする。大径部14aと小径部14bはそれぞれが円柱状を成して同軸に連続して設けられ、小径部14bの端部には断面非円形部となるネジ部14cが更に形成される。   The part in this embodiment is an elongated bar-shaped part 14, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the bar-shaped part 14 has a large-diameter portion 14a having a large cross-sectional area and a small-diameter having a smaller cross-sectional area than the large-diameter portion 14a. It shall have the part 14b. The large-diameter portion 14a and the small-diameter portion 14b are each formed in a cylindrical shape and are continuously provided coaxially, and a screw portion 14c having a non-circular cross-section is further formed at the end of the small-diameter portion 14b.

図5に示すように、このネジ部14cは、幅方向の両側が削られ、その厚さtがネジ部14cの外径dより小さくなるように形成されて、その断面は非円形とされる。また、断面が円形を成す大径部14aの外周には、円周方向に延びて連続して形成された凸条からなるフランジ14dが形成されるものとする。   As shown in FIG. 5, the screw portion 14c is formed such that both sides in the width direction are cut and the thickness t is smaller than the outer diameter d of the screw portion 14c, and the cross section thereof is non-circular. . In addition, a flange 14d made of ridges extending continuously in the circumferential direction is formed on the outer periphery of the large-diameter portion 14a having a circular cross section.

また、図4に示すように、大径部14aの長さは小径部14bの長さより短く、この棒状部品の重心Gは小径部14bに存在するように形成される。そして、図7に示すように、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9は、この棒状部品14を整列させてその長手方向に搬送させるものとする。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the length of the large diameter portion 14a is shorter than the length of the small diameter portion 14b, and the bar G is formed so that the center of gravity G exists in the small diameter portion 14b. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9 aligns the rod-shaped parts 14 and conveys them in the longitudinal direction.

本発明のリニアフィーダ10は、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9により整列されて長手方向に搬送された棒状部品14を、更に水平方向に真っ直ぐに搬送するものであって、図6に示すように、設置場所8に設置されて加振手段11が上部に設けられた基台12と、その加振手段11により長手方向に往復振動する直線型振動ベース13とを有する。   The linear feeder 10 according to the present invention is configured to further convey the rod-shaped parts 14 aligned by the bowl-type vibrating parts feeder 9 and conveyed in the longitudinal direction further straight in the horizontal direction. As shown in FIG. A base 12 is provided at the place 8 and the vibration means 11 is provided on the top, and a linear vibration base 13 that reciprocally vibrates in the longitudinal direction by the vibration means 11.

この基台12や加振手段11は、従来のリニアフィーダ10に用いられているものと同一のものであって、基台12は設置場所8に載置されるものである。加振手段11としては電磁石や圧電素子が例示される。けれども、この加振手段11は、カムやリンクなどの機械的機構を電気的に駆動させて直線型振動ベース13を振動させるいわゆる機械式であっても、空気を利用して直線型振動ベース13を振動させるいわゆる空気圧式であっても良い。   The base 12 and the vibration means 11 are the same as those used in the conventional linear feeder 10, and the base 12 is placed on the installation place 8. Examples of the vibration means 11 include an electromagnet and a piezoelectric element. However, even if this vibration means 11 is what is called a mechanical type which vibrates the linear vibration base 13 by electrically driving mechanical mechanisms, such as a cam and a link, the linear vibration base 13 is utilized using air. A so-called pneumatic type may be used.

直線型振動ベース13には、この直線型振動ベース13と共に振動して搭載された棒状部品14を搬送する搬送部材15が設けられる。そして、本発明のリニアフィーダ10における搬送部材15は、支持部材16と、吊設部材17と、規制レール18,19とを備えるものとする。   The linear vibration base 13 is provided with a conveying member 15 that conveys the rod-shaped component 14 that is vibrated and mounted with the linear vibration base 13. And the conveyance member 15 in the linear feeder 10 of this invention shall be provided with the supporting member 16, the suspending member 17, and the control rails 18 and 19. FIG.

支持部材16は、直線型振動ベース13の幅方向の両側にそれぞれ立設される(図1〜図3)。この実施の形態における支持部材16は、断面が方形の柱状部材で有り、この柱状部材から成る支持部材16は、直線型振動ベース13の幅方向の両側に、直線型振動ベース13の長手方向に所定の間隔を開けてそれぞれ複数対、図6には片側にそれぞれ5本ずつ、立設される場合を示す。   The support members 16 are erected on both sides in the width direction of the linear vibration base 13 (FIGS. 1 to 3). The support member 16 in this embodiment is a columnar member having a square cross section, and the support member 16 made of this columnar member is disposed on both sides in the width direction of the linear vibration base 13 and in the longitudinal direction of the linear vibration base 13. FIG. 6 shows a case where a plurality of pairs are set up at predetermined intervals, and FIG.

そして、直線型振動ベース13の幅方向の両側に設けられる一対の支持部材16は、部品である棒状部品14の大径部14aが余裕を持って通過可能な間隔を開けて立設されるものとする(図1)。   The pair of support members 16 provided on both sides in the width direction of the linear vibration base 13 are erected with an interval through which the large-diameter portion 14a of the rod-like component 14 which is a component can pass with a margin. (FIG. 1).

これら複数対の支持部材16の上端には、一対の吊設部材17が直線型振動ベース13の長手方向に延びて設けられる。図1に示す様に、一対の吊設部材17は、部品である棒状部品14の小径部14bが通過可能であって、その大径部14aが通過不能な隙間S1を空けて、支持部材16の上端に取付けられるものとする。   A pair of suspension members 17 are provided at the upper ends of the plurality of pairs of support members 16 so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the linear vibration base 13. As shown in FIG. 1, the pair of suspending members 17 has a gap S1 through which the small-diameter portion 14b of the rod-like component 14 which is a component can pass and the large-diameter portion 14a cannot pass, and the support member 16 It shall be attached to the upper end of

図6及び図7に示すように、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9により長手方向に搬送された棒状部品14は、水平方向に伸びた状態で一対の吊設部材17の間に案内されるようにリニアフィーダ10はボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9に連結される。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the rod-like component 14 conveyed in the longitudinal direction by the bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9 is linearly guided so as to be guided between a pair of suspension members 17 in a state of extending in the horizontal direction. The feeder 10 is connected to a bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9.

このため、図4に示すように、リニアフィーダ10における一対の吊設部材17の間に水平状態で案内された棒状部品14は、その小径部14bが一対の吊設部材17の間を通過して下降するけれども、大径部14aは一対の吊設部材17の間を通過できず、図5に示す様に、その大径部14aが一対の吊設部材17に支持されて、棒状部品14は一対の吊設部材17に吊設された状態で、一対の吊設部材17の長手方向に搬送可能に構成される。   For this reason, as shown in FIG. 4, the rod-shaped component 14 guided in a horizontal state between the pair of suspension members 17 in the linear feeder 10 has a small diameter portion 14 b passing between the pair of suspension members 17. However, the large-diameter portion 14a cannot pass between the pair of suspension members 17, and the large-diameter portion 14a is supported by the pair of suspension members 17 as shown in FIG. Is configured to be transportable in the longitudinal direction of the pair of suspending members 17 while being suspended from the pair of suspending members 17.

図5に示すように、一対の吊設部材17は、その上流側で棒状部品14が吊設され、その後に搬送される下流側には、棒状部品14におけるフランジ14dが進入可能な凹溝17aが搬送方向である長手方向に連続して形成される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the pair of suspending members 17 suspends the rod-shaped component 14 on the upstream side thereof, and on the downstream side conveyed thereafter, the concave groove 17 a into which the flange 14 d of the rod-shaped component 14 can enter. Are continuously formed in the longitudinal direction which is the conveying direction.

図1〜図5に示すように、本発明のリニアフィーダ10は一対の規制レール18,19を備える。即ち、複数対の支持部材16の鉛直方向の中間に、一対の規制レール18,19が水平方向である長手方向に延びて設けられる。この一対の規制レール18,19は、一対の吊設部材17に吊設された棒状部品14の断面非円形部であるネジ部14cを直線型振動ベース13の幅方向、即ち搬送方向に直交する方向から挟むものであり、そのネジ部14cの直線型振動ベース13の幅方向における外形が最小である場合に、そのネジ部14cは一対の規制レール18,19の間に進入して通過可能に設けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the linear feeder 10 of the present invention includes a pair of regulating rails 18 and 19. That is, a pair of regulation rails 18 and 19 are provided extending in the longitudinal direction, which is the horizontal direction, in the middle of the plurality of pairs of support members 16 in the vertical direction. The pair of regulation rails 18 and 19 are perpendicular to the width direction of the linear vibration base 13, i.e., the conveying direction, with respect to the threaded portion 14 c which is a non-circular cross section of the rod-like component 14 suspended from the pair of suspension members 17. When the external shape in the width direction of the linear vibration base 13 of the screw portion 14c is the smallest, the screw portion 14c can enter and pass between the pair of regulation rails 18 and 19. Provided.

具体的には、断面非円形部であるネジ部14cの断面外形における最小の値、即ちその厚さtより広くネジ部14cの外径dより狭い隙間S2を空けて、一対の規制レール18,19は支持部材16の鉛直方向の中間に設けられる。   Specifically, the gap between the minimum value in the cross-sectional outer shape of the screw portion 14c that is a non-circular cross-section, that is, a gap S2 that is wider than the thickness t and narrower than the outer diameter d of the screw portion 14c, 19 is provided in the middle of the support member 16 in the vertical direction.

図1〜図3に示すように、一方の規制レール18は、複数対の支持部材16の一方に固定され、他方の規制レール19は、複数対の支持部材16の他方に弾性体21を介して移動可能に取付けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, one regulation rail 18 is fixed to one of a plurality of pairs of support members 16, and the other regulation rail 19 is placed on the other of the plurality of pairs of support members 16 via an elastic body 21. It is mounted movably.

具体的に、この一対の規制レール18,19は、それぞれ断面が方形の棒材であって、その一辺に取付け用の雄ねじ22が複数対の支持部材16の間隔に合わせて、長手方向に所定の間隔を開けて複数設けられる。そして、雄ねじ22に対応する支持部材16には、その雄ねじ22が挿通可能な孔16aがそれぞれ形成される。   Specifically, each of the pair of regulation rails 18 and 19 is a bar having a square cross section, and a male screw 22 for mounting on one side thereof is predetermined in the longitudinal direction in accordance with the interval between the plurality of pairs of support members 16. A plurality are provided with an interval of. The support member 16 corresponding to the male screw 22 is formed with a hole 16a through which the male screw 22 can be inserted.

一方の規制レール18のそれぞれの雄ねじ22は、直線型振動ベース13の一方の側に長手方向に所定の間隔を開けて立設された複数の支持部材16のそれぞれの孔16aに挿通され、その支持部材16を挟むように両側からナット23を締め付けることにより、その一方の規制レール18を一方の側の支持部材16に固定する。   Each male screw 22 of one of the regulation rails 18 is inserted into each hole 16a of a plurality of support members 16 that are erected at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction on one side of the linear vibration base 13. By tightening the nut 23 from both sides so as to sandwich the support member 16, the one regulation rail 18 is fixed to the support member 16 on one side.

他方の規制レール19のそれぞれの雄ねじ22には、比較的柔らかな弾性係数を有するコイルスプリング21が嵌入される。この状態で、この他方の規制レール19のそれぞれの雄ねじ22は、直線型振動ベース13の他方の側に長手方向に所定の間隔を開けて立設された複数の支持部材16のそれぞれの孔16aに挿通される。そして、その支持部材16を通過した雄ねじ22には一対のナット23が螺合される。これにより、この他方の規制レール19は、他方の側の支持部材16に弾性体であるコイルスプリング21を介して移動可能に取付けられる。   A coil spring 21 having a relatively soft elastic coefficient is fitted into each male screw 22 of the other regulation rail 19. In this state, the respective male screws 22 of the other regulation rail 19 are respectively provided in the respective holes 16a of the plurality of support members 16 erected on the other side of the linear vibration base 13 at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction. Is inserted. A pair of nuts 23 are screwed onto the male screw 22 that has passed through the support member 16. As a result, the other regulation rail 19 is movably attached to the support member 16 on the other side via the coil spring 21 that is an elastic body.

ここで、その支持部材16を通過した雄ねじ22に最初に螺合させたナット23を支持部材16に当接させ、その後も更にその最初のナット23を螺合すると、他方の規制レール19と支持部材16との間に挟まれたコイルスプリング21は徐々に縮まって、他方の規制レール19は一方の規制レール18から徐々に遠ざかり、一対の規制レール18,19の間の隙間S2は拡大することになる。   Here, when the nut 23 first screwed into the male screw 22 that has passed through the support member 16 is brought into contact with the support member 16 and further screwed into the first nut 23 thereafter, the nut 23 is supported by the other regulation rail 19. The coil spring 21 sandwiched between the members 16 is gradually contracted, the other restriction rail 19 is gradually moved away from the one restriction rail 18, and the gap S2 between the pair of restriction rails 18 and 19 is enlarged. become.

このため、一対の規制レール18,19の間の隙間S2が、棒状部品14における断面非円形部の断面外形における最小の値より僅かに広い隙間、即ち、その隙間S2がネジ部14cの厚さtより広くネジ部14cの外形dより小さくなった段階で、最初のナット23の螺合を中止し、次に螺合させたナット23を最初のナット23に接触させるよう締結し、それらから成る一対のナット23がその後に緩まることを防止させる。   For this reason, the gap S2 between the pair of regulation rails 18 and 19 is slightly wider than the minimum value in the cross-sectional outer shape of the non-circular cross section of the rod-like component 14, that is, the gap S2 is the thickness of the screw portion 14c. At a stage where it is wider than t and smaller than the outer diameter d of the screw portion 14c, the screwing of the first nut 23 is stopped, and then the screwed nut 23 is fastened so as to contact the first nut 23. The pair of nuts 23 is prevented from subsequently loosening.

このようにして、一対の規制レール18,19は、棒状部品14におけるネジ部14c、即ち、断面非円形部の断面外形における最小の値より僅かに広い隙間を空けて、支持部材16の鉛直方向の中間に設けられる。   In this way, the pair of regulating rails 18 and 19 are spaced apart by a gap slightly wider than the minimum value in the cross-sectional outline of the threaded portion 14c of the rod-shaped component 14, that is, the non-circular cross-section, and the vertical direction of the support member 16 It is provided in the middle.

また、一対の規制レール18,19は、棒状部品14を吊設しつつ搬送する一対の吊設部材17の下流側に設けられる。即ち、図4及び図5に示すように、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9から供給された棒状部品14が最初に搭載される一対の吊設部材17の上流側に、一対の規制レール18,19は、設けられない。   The pair of regulation rails 18 and 19 are provided on the downstream side of the pair of suspension members 17 that convey the rod-shaped component 14 while suspending it. That is, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the pair of regulation rails 18 and 19 are disposed upstream of the pair of suspension members 17 on which the rod-like parts 14 supplied from the bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9 are first mounted. , Not provided.

このため、一対の吊設部材17の上流側において吊設された棒状部品14は、下流側へ向かって搬送される途中において、その小径部14bの下端の断面非円形部であるネジ部14cが、一対の規制レール18,19の間に進入することになる。   For this reason, the rod-like component 14 suspended on the upstream side of the pair of suspension members 17 has a threaded portion 14c which is a non-circular cross-sectional portion at the lower end of the small-diameter portion 14b in the middle of being conveyed toward the downstream side. , It will enter between the pair of regulating rails 18 and 19.

図2及び図3に示すように、断面非円形部であるネジ部14cが一対の規制レール18,19の間に進入し易いように、この一対の規制レール18,19の上流側の対向面には、上流側に向かって互いの間隔を拡大させる傾斜面18a,19aがその双方に形成される。そして、図における傾斜面18a,19aは、搬送方向に沿ってずれて形成された場合を示す。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, an upstream facing surface of the pair of restriction rails 18 and 19 so that the screw part 14 c having a non-circular cross section can easily enter between the pair of restriction rails 18 and 19. In this case, inclined surfaces 18a and 19a are formed on both sides to increase the distance between them toward the upstream side. And the inclined surfaces 18a and 19a in a figure show the case where it shifted and formed along the conveyance direction.

次に、このように構成されたリニアフィーダの動作を説明する。   Next, the operation of the linear feeder configured as described above will be described.

先ず、このリニアフィーダ10の設置にあっては、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9に連続するように設置する。具体的には、図6及び図7に示すように、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9の部品搬出口9bにリニアフィーダ10の一対の吊設部材17における上流側端部を対向させ、その状態で、基台12を設置場所8に固定する。   First, the linear feeder 10 is installed so as to be continuous with the bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the upstream end portions of the pair of suspending members 17 of the linear feeder 10 are opposed to the component outlet 9 b of the bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9, and in this state, The base 12 is fixed to the installation place 8.

そして、整列搬送させようとする棒状部品14は、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9におけるボウル9aに投入し、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9を動作させて、ボウル9aを円周方向に振動させ、それにより、ボウル9aに投入された複数の棒状部品14を整列させつつ円周方向に搬送させる。   Then, the rod-shaped part 14 to be aligned and conveyed is put into the bowl 9a in the bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9, and the bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9 is operated to vibrate the bowl 9a in the circumferential direction. The plurality of rod-shaped components 14 put in the bowl 9a are conveyed in the circumferential direction while being aligned.

本発明のリニアフィーダ10にあっては、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9を動作させると同時に、加振手段11により直線型振動ベース13を振動させる。この直線型振動ベース13の振動により、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9により整列されてその搬出口9bからリニアフィーダ10における一対の吊設部材17に搭載された部品14を水平方向に真っ直ぐに搬送する。   In the linear feeder 10 of the present invention, the bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9 is operated, and at the same time, the linear vibrating base 13 is vibrated by the vibrating means 11. Due to the vibration of the linear vibration base 13, the parts 14 aligned by the bowl-shaped vibration part feeder 9 and mounted on the pair of suspending members 17 in the linear feeder 10 are conveyed straight from the carry-out port 9 b in the horizontal direction.

ここで、本発明のリニアフィーダ10では、図5に示すように、一対の吊設部材17が、棒状部品14の小径部14bが通過可能であって、その大径部14aが通過不能な隙間S1を空けて、支持部材16の上端に取付けられる。このため、図4に示すように、リニアフィーダ10における一対の吊設部材17の間に水平状態で案内された棒状部品14は、重心Gが存在する小径部14bが一対の吊設部材17の間を通過して下降するけれども、大径部14aは一対の吊設部材17の間を通過できず、その大径部14aが一対の吊設部材17に支持されて、棒状部品14は一対の吊設部材17の上流側で吊設されることになる。   Here, in the linear feeder 10 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the pair of suspending members 17 allows the small-diameter portion 14b of the rod-like component 14 to pass therethrough and the large-diameter portion 14a cannot pass therethrough. It is attached to the upper end of the support member 16 with S1 open. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 4, the rod-shaped component 14 guided in a horizontal state between the pair of hanging members 17 in the linear feeder 10 has a small diameter portion 14 b where the center of gravity G is present of the pair of hanging members 17. The large-diameter portion 14a cannot pass between the pair of suspending members 17, but the large-diameter portion 14a is supported by the pair of suspending members 17, and the rod-shaped component 14 is It is suspended upstream of the suspension member 17.

また、図4には、リニアフィーダ10における一対の吊設部材17上に棒状部品14が大径部14a側から案内され、一対の吊設部材17の間に小径部14bの全てが案内された段階で、その小径部14bが一対の吊設部材17の間を通過して吊設される場合を示す。   Further, in FIG. 4, the rod-shaped component 14 is guided from the large diameter portion 14 a side on the pair of hanging members 17 in the linear feeder 10, and all of the small diameter portions 14 b are guided between the pair of hanging members 17. In the stage, the case where the small diameter portion 14b is suspended by passing between the pair of suspension members 17 is shown.

けれども、図示しないが、リニアフィーダ10における一対の吊設部材17の間に、棒状部品14が小径部14b側から案内された場合には、その小径部14bが一対の吊設部材17の間を直ちに通過して吊設されることになる。   However, although not shown, when the rod-shaped component 14 is guided from the small diameter portion 14 b side between the pair of hanging members 17 in the linear feeder 10, the small diameter portion 14 b passes between the pair of hanging members 17. It will pass immediately and be suspended.

このように、リニアフィーダ10にあって、棒状部品14は、一対の吊設部材17に吊設された状態で、一対の吊設部材17の長手方向に搬送されることになる。   Thus, in the linear feeder 10, the rod-like component 14 is conveyed in the longitudinal direction of the pair of suspension members 17 in a state of being suspended from the pair of suspension members 17.

一方、一対の吊設部材17の上流側に、一対の規制レール18,19は設けられていないので、一対の吊設部材17の上流側において吊設された棒状部品14は、下流側へ向かって搬送される途中において、棒状部品14における断面非円形部であるネジ部14cが、一対の規制レール18,19の間に進入することになる。   On the other hand, since the pair of regulating rails 18 and 19 are not provided on the upstream side of the pair of suspension members 17, the rod-like component 14 suspended on the upstream side of the pair of suspension members 17 is directed toward the downstream side. In the middle of being conveyed, the threaded portion 14 c, which is a non-circular section in the rod-shaped component 14, enters between the pair of regulation rails 18 and 19.

ここで、一対の規制レール18,19は、断面非円形部の断面外形における最小の値tより僅かに広い隙間S2を空けて設けられているので、一対の吊設部材17の上流側において吊設されて、下流側に向かう棒状部品14は、図3のAに示すように、その断面非円形部であるネジ部14cが搬送方向に直交する幅が最小である場合に、そのネジ部14cが一対の規制レール18,19の間に進入し、部品である棒状部品14は、一対の吊設部材17に吊設された状態で下流側まで搬送されることになる。   Here, since the pair of regulating rails 18 and 19 are provided with a gap S2 slightly wider than the minimum value t in the cross-sectional outer shape of the non-circular cross section, the pair of restricting rails 18 and 19 are hung on the upstream side of the pair of suspending members 17. As shown in FIG. 3A, the rod-shaped component 14 that is provided and is directed to the downstream side has a threaded portion 14c when the width of the threaded portion 14c that is a non-circular cross-section is perpendicular to the conveying direction. Enters between the pair of regulating rails 18 and 19, and the rod-shaped component 14, which is a component, is conveyed to the downstream side in a state of being suspended by the pair of suspension members 17.

図1に示すように、この実施の形態では、棒状部品14におけるフランジ14dが進入可能な凹溝17aを一対の吊設部材17に形成したので、フランジ14dが凹溝17aに進入した状態で棒状部品14は搬送される。このため、一対の吊設部材17に吊設された棒状部品14の搬送途中における過度な揺動は禁止される。   As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, since the concave groove 17a in which the flange 14d in the rod-shaped component 14 can enter is formed in the pair of suspending members 17, the rod-shaped part with the flange 14d entering the concave groove 17a. The part 14 is conveyed. For this reason, the excessive rocking | fluctuation in the middle of conveyance of the rod-shaped component 14 suspended by a pair of suspension member 17 is prohibited.

そして、棒状部品14は、円柱状を成す大径部14aと小径部14bが同軸に連続するので、吊設された状態で、鉛直軸を中心に回転可能なものとなる。このため、鉛直軸を中心に回転して、棒状部品14のネジ部14cが搬送方向に直交する幅が最小でない場合には、その断面非円形部であるネジ部14cが一対の規制レール18,19の間に進入することはない。よって、ネジ部14cが一対の規制レール18,19の間に進入しないようであれば、吊設された棒状部品14のその後の搬送は困難となる。   And since the large diameter part 14a and the small diameter part 14b which comprise the columnar shape continue coaxially, the rod-shaped component 14 can rotate centering | focusing on a vertical axis | shaft in the suspended state. For this reason, when the width of the threaded portion 14c of the rod-shaped component 14 that is rotated about the vertical axis is not the minimum, the threaded portion 14c, which is a non-circular cross-section, has a pair of regulating rails 18, No entry during 19. Therefore, if the screw part 14c does not enter between the pair of regulating rails 18 and 19, the subsequent conveyance of the suspended rod-like part 14 becomes difficult.

けれども、本発明のリニアフィーダ10では、一対の規制レール18,19の上流側の対向面に、上流側に向かって互いの間隔を拡大させる傾斜面18a,19aを形成したので、その搬送方向に直交する幅が最小でない場合、図3のB及びCに示すように、下流側に向かう棒状部品14の断面非円形部であるネジ部14cは、その傾斜面18a,19aに接触する。   However, in the linear feeder 10 of the present invention, the inclined surfaces 18a and 19a that increase the distance from each other toward the upstream side are formed on the upstream facing surfaces of the pair of regulating rails 18 and 19, and therefore in the conveying direction. When the orthogonal width is not the minimum, as shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C, the threaded portion 14c, which is a non-circular cross-sectional portion of the rod-shaped component 14 directed toward the downstream side, contacts the inclined surfaces 18a and 19a.

そして、下流側に移動すると共に、傾斜面18a,19aにネジ部14cが接触しつつ移動することから、棒状部品14は吊設されつつ鉛直軸を中心に実線矢印で示すように回転して、その断面非円形部であるネジ部14cが搬送方向に直交する幅が最小になった段階で、一対の規制レール18,19の間に進入することになる。   And while moving to the downstream side and moving while the threaded portion 14c is in contact with the inclined surfaces 18a, 19a, the rod-like component 14 is rotated as shown by the solid line arrow around the vertical axis, The threaded portion 14c, which is a non-circular cross section, enters between the pair of regulating rails 18 and 19 when the width perpendicular to the conveying direction is minimized.

特に、この実施の形態では、一対の規制レール18,19における傾斜面18a,19aを搬送方向に沿ってずらしているので、断面非円形部の搬送方向に直交する幅が最小でない場合にあって、吊設された棒状部品14が下流側に移動すると、断面非円形部であるネジ部14cは、搬送方向の幅方向から片側ずつ傾斜面18a,19aに接触し、吊設された棒状部品14の鉛直軸を中心とする回転を促すことができる。   In particular, in this embodiment, since the inclined surfaces 18a and 19a of the pair of regulation rails 18 and 19 are shifted along the transport direction, the width perpendicular to the transport direction of the non-circular section is not minimum. When the suspended bar-shaped part 14 moves downstream, the threaded part 14c having a non-circular cross section comes into contact with the inclined surfaces 18a, 19a one side from the width direction in the transport direction, and the suspended bar-shaped part 14 is suspended. Rotation around the vertical axis can be promoted.

即ち、傾斜面18a,19aをずらしているので、断面非円形部に両側から傾斜面18a,19aが同時に接触して、断面非円形部であるネジ部14cがそれらに挟まれ、吊設された棒状部品14の鉛直軸を中心とする回転が阻害されるような事態を回避することができる。   That is, since the inclined surfaces 18a and 19a are shifted, the inclined surfaces 18a and 19a simultaneously come into contact with the non-circular section from both sides, and the threaded portion 14c which is the non-circular section is sandwiched between them and suspended. It is possible to avoid a situation in which the rotation of the rod-shaped part 14 around the vertical axis is hindered.

一方、傾斜面18a,19aをずらしても、それら双方の傾斜面18a,19a又は一方の規制レール18と下流側の傾斜面19aが、断面非円形部であるネジ部14cに幅方向の両側から接触して、図2に示すように、そのネジ部14cがそれらに挟まれることは考えられる。   On the other hand, even if the inclined surfaces 18a and 19a are shifted, both of the inclined surfaces 18a and 19a or one of the regulation rails 18 and the downstream inclined surface 19a are formed on the screw portion 14c having a non-circular cross section from both sides in the width direction. It is conceivable that the screw portion 14c is sandwiched between them as shown in FIG.

けれども、本発明のリニアフィーダ10では、一方の規制レール18を一方の支持部材16に固定し、他方の規制レール19を弾性体であるコイルスプリング21を介して他方の支持部材16に移動可能に取付けた。このため、仮に、下流側に向かう棒状部品14の断面非円形部であるネジ部14cが一方の規制レール18と下流側の傾斜面19aに挟まれたとすると、支持部材16の振動とともに他方の規制レール19が実線矢印で示す様に移動して、一対の規制レール18,19の間の隙間を増減させることになる。   However, in the linear feeder 10 of the present invention, one regulation rail 18 is fixed to one support member 16, and the other regulation rail 19 is movable to the other support member 16 via a coil spring 21 that is an elastic body. Installed. For this reason, if the threaded portion 14c, which is a non-circular cross-sectional portion of the rod-like component 14 heading downstream, is sandwiched between one regulating rail 18 and the inclined surface 19a on the downstream side, the other regulation along with the vibration of the support member 16 is assumed. The rail 19 moves as indicated by a solid arrow, and the gap between the pair of regulation rails 18 and 19 is increased or decreased.

それにより一方の規制レール18と下流側の傾斜面19aに挟まれた断面非円形部であるネジ部14cに他方の規制レール19から繰り返し荷重が加わり、支持部材16に固定された一方の規制レール18を支点として、吊設された棒状部品14の回転を促す。   As a result, a repeated load is applied from the other restricting rail 19 to the threaded portion 14c, which is a non-circular cross section between the one restricting rail 18 and the downstream inclined surface 19a, and the one restricting rail fixed to the support member 16 is applied. Rotation of the suspended rod-like part 14 is promoted with 18 as a fulcrum.

これにより、一対の規制レール18,19における傾斜面18a,19a又は一方の規制レール18と下流側の傾斜面19aが、断面非円形部であるネジ部14cを両側から挟んで、吊設された棒状部品14の鉛直軸を中心とする回転を禁止するような事態を回避する。   As a result, the inclined surfaces 18a, 19a of the pair of regulating rails 18, 19 or the one regulating rail 18 and the downstream inclined surface 19a are suspended by sandwiching the screw portion 14c having a non-circular cross section from both sides. A situation where the rotation of the rod-shaped part 14 around the vertical axis is prohibited is avoided.

そして、吊設された棒状部品14の鉛直軸を中心とする回転が実線矢印で示す様に行われると、その断面非円形部であるネジ部14cの搬送方向に直交する幅が最小になった段階で、一対の規制レール18,19の間に進入し、棒状部品14の搬送方向に対する断面周方向の位置を一定とする。   Then, when rotation about the vertical axis of the suspended rod-like component 14 is performed as indicated by the solid line arrow, the width perpendicular to the conveying direction of the screw portion 14c, which is a non-circular cross section, is minimized. At this stage, the rod enters between the pair of regulation rails 18 and 19, and the position in the circumferential direction of the cross section with respect to the conveying direction of the rod-shaped component 14 is made constant.

このため、本発明のリニアフィーダ10では、搬送される棒状部品14の全てにおいて、断面周方向をも確実に整列させて、搬送することが可能になるのである。そして、このリニアフィーダ10では、棒状部品14を吊設した状態で搬送するので、その棒状部品14を長手方向に搬送する場合と比較して、搬送密度を高めることができる。   For this reason, in the linear feeder 10 of the present invention, it is possible to convey the rod-shaped parts 14 to be conveyed with the cross-sectional circumferential direction being surely aligned. And in this linear feeder 10, since it conveys in the state which suspended the rod-shaped component 14, compared with the case where the rod-shaped component 14 is conveyed in a longitudinal direction, a conveyance density can be raised.

なお、上述した実施の形態では、断面が方形の柱状部材からなる支持部材16が、直線型振動ベース13の長手方向に所定の間隔を開けて複数立設される場合を説明したけれども、吊設部材17や規制レール18,19を設けることができる限り、この支持部材は、断面が方形以外の柱状部材であっても良く、板材であっても良い。そして、板材である場合には、複数立設させることを必要とせずに、直線型振動ベース13の両側に長手方向に延びて一対の設けるようにしても良い。   In the above-described embodiment, a case where a plurality of support members 16 each having a columnar member having a square cross section are erected at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the linear vibration base 13 has been described. As long as the member 17 and the regulation rails 18 and 19 can be provided, the support member may be a columnar member having a cross section other than a square or a plate member. And when it is a board | plate material, you may make it extend in a longitudinal direction on the both sides of the linear vibration base 13, and do not need to make multiple standing, but to make it provide a pair.

また、上述した実施の形態では、ボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9に連続させたリニアフィーダ10を説明したけれども、本発明のリニアフィーダ10は、必ずしもボウル型振動パーツフィーダ9に連続させなくても良い。  In the above-described embodiment, the linear feeder 10 connected to the bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9 has been described. However, the linear feeder 10 of the present invention does not necessarily need to be connected to the bowl-type vibrating part feeder 9.

また、上述した実施の形態では、傾斜面18a,19aを一対の規制レール18,19の上流側の対向面の双方に形成する場合を説明したけれども、傾斜面18a,19aは一対の規制レール18,19の上流側の対向面の一方であっても良く、棒状部品14の断面非円形部14cを規制レール18,19の間に進入させ得る場合には、そのような傾斜面18a,19aを形成しなくても良い。  In the above-described embodiment, the case where the inclined surfaces 18a and 19a are formed on both upstream facing surfaces of the pair of regulating rails 18 and 19 has been described. However, the inclined surfaces 18a and 19a are a pair of regulating rails 18. , 19 may be one of the upstream facing surfaces, and when the cross-sectional non-circular portion 14c of the rod-shaped part 14 can enter between the regulating rails 18, 19, such inclined surfaces 18a, 19a are provided. It does not have to be formed.

また、上述した実施の形態では、円柱状を成す大径部14aと小径部14bが同軸に連続する棒状部品14を用いて説明したけれども、一対の吊設部材17が吊設し得る限り、棒状部品14は、このような形状のものに限定されるものではない。  In the above-described embodiment, the large-diameter portion 14a and the small-diameter portion 14b having a columnar shape are described using the rod-shaped component 14 that is coaxially continuous. However, as long as the pair of suspending members 17 can be hung, The component 14 is not limited to such a shape.

また、上述した実施の形態では、両側が切削されたネジ部14cが断面非円形部を構成するとしたけれども、一対の規制レール18,19が挟むことにより断面周方向における位置を定めうる限り、断面非円形部は、このような形状のものに限定されるものではない。  Further, in the above-described embodiment, the screw part 14c whose both sides are cut constitutes a non-circular cross section, but the cross section can be used as long as the position in the circumferential direction of the cross section can be determined by sandwiching the pair of regulation rails 18 and 19. The non-circular portion is not limited to such a shape.

更に、上述した実施の形態では、一対の規制レールの一方18を支持部材16に固定し、一対の規制レールの他方19を支持部材16に弾性体21を介して移動可能に取付ける場合を説明した。けれども、吊設された棒状部品14の鉛直軸を中心とする回転を促すことができる限り、一対の規制レール18,19の双方を支持部材16に弾性体21を介して移動可能に取付けても良い。  Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where one of the pair of regulation rails 18 is fixed to the support member 16 and the other 19 of the pair of regulation rails is attached to the support member 16 via the elastic body 21 is described. . However, both the pair of regulation rails 18 and 19 may be movably attached to the support member 16 via the elastic body 21 as long as the rotation of the suspended rod-shaped part 14 around the vertical axis can be promoted. good.

10 リニアフィーダ
11 加振手段
13 直線型振動ベース
14 棒状部品
15 搬送部材
16 支持部材
17 吊設部材
18 一方の規制レール
18a 傾斜面
19 他方の規制レール
19a 傾斜面
21 コイルスプリング(弾性体)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Linear feeder 11 Excitation means 13 Linear vibration base 14 Bar-shaped part 15 Conveyance member 16 Support member 17 Hanging member 18 One regulation rail 18a Inclined surface 19 The other regulation rail 19a Inclined surface 21 Coil spring (elastic body)

Claims (4)

加振手段(11)により振動する直線型振動ベース(13)と、前記直線型振動ベース(13)に設けられ前記直線型振動ベース(13)と共に振動して搭載された棒状部品(14)を長手方向に搬送する搬送部材(15)とを有するリニアフィーダにおいて、
前記搬送部材(15)が、前記直線型振動ベース(13)の幅方向の両側にそれぞれ立設された支持部材(16)と、
前記支持部材(16)に前記直線型振動ベース(13)の長手方向に延びて設けられ前記棒状部品(14)を吊設する一対の吊設部材(17)と、
前記支持部材(16)に前記直線型振動ベース(13)の長手方向に延びて設けられ前記一対の吊設部材(17)に吊設された前記棒状部品(14)を前記直線型振動ベース(13)の幅方向から挟む一対の規制レール(18,19)と
を備えたことを特徴とするリニアフィーダ。
A linear vibration base (13) that vibrates by an excitation means (11), and a rod-like component (14) that is mounted on the linear vibration base (13) and vibrates together with the linear vibration base (13). In a linear feeder having a conveying member (15) for conveying in the longitudinal direction,
The conveying member (15) is a support member (16) erected on both sides in the width direction of the linear vibration base (13),
A pair of suspending members (17) that are provided extending in the longitudinal direction of the linear vibration base (13) on the support member (16) and suspend the rod-shaped component (14);
The support member (16) is provided so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the linear vibration base (13), and the rod-like component (14) suspended from the pair of suspension members (17) is replaced with the linear vibration base ( A linear feeder comprising a pair of regulating rails (18, 19) sandwiched from 13) in the width direction.
上流側に向かって互いの間隔を拡大させる傾斜面(18a,19a)が一対の規制レール(18,19)の上流側の対向面のいずれか一方又は双方に形成された請求項1記載のリニアフィーダ。   The linear surface according to claim 1, wherein the inclined surfaces (18 a, 19 a) that increase the mutual distance toward the upstream side are formed on one or both of the upstream facing surfaces of the pair of regulating rails (18, 19). feeder. 傾斜面(18a,19a)が搬送方向にずれて一対の規制レール(18,19)の上流側の対向面にそれぞれ形成された請求項2記載のリニアフィーダ。   The linear feeder according to claim 2, wherein the inclined surfaces (18a, 19a) are respectively formed on the upstream facing surfaces of the pair of regulating rails (18, 19) by shifting in the transport direction. 一対の規制レール(18,19)のいずれか一方又は双方が支持部材(16)に弾性体(21)を介して移動可能に取付けられた請求項1ないし3いずれか1項に記載のリニアフィーダ。

The linear feeder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein either one or both of the pair of regulation rails (18, 19) is movably attached to the support member (16) via an elastic body (21). .

JP2017028911A 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Linear feeder Pending JP2018135163A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2017028911A JP2018135163A (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Linear feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2020255819A1 (en) * 2019-06-18 2021-12-02 三菱電機株式会社 Bolt feeder
CN113997583A (en) * 2021-09-22 2022-02-01 湖南国芯半导体科技有限公司 Automatic rivet installation method and device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2020255819A1 (en) * 2019-06-18 2021-12-02 三菱電機株式会社 Bolt feeder
JP7341235B2 (en) 2019-06-18 2023-09-08 三菱電機株式会社 bolt feeding device
CN113997583A (en) * 2021-09-22 2022-02-01 湖南国芯半导体科技有限公司 Automatic rivet installation method and device
CN113997583B (en) * 2021-09-22 2024-04-16 湖南国芯半导体科技有限公司 Automatic rivet installation method and device

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