JP2018100721A - Manufacturing method of combined pipe and combined pipe - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of combined pipe and combined pipe Download PDF

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JP2018100721A
JP2018100721A JP2016247130A JP2016247130A JP2018100721A JP 2018100721 A JP2018100721 A JP 2018100721A JP 2016247130 A JP2016247130 A JP 2016247130A JP 2016247130 A JP2016247130 A JP 2016247130A JP 2018100721 A JP2018100721 A JP 2018100721A
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outer peripheral
elastic layer
peripheral surface
pipe
corrugated
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高橋 薫
Kaoru Takahashi
薫 高橋
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Bridgestone Corp
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Bridgestone Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a combined pipe that can be continuously molded and fast molded, and a manufacturing method of the combined pipe capable of obtaining the combined pipe that can be continuously molded and fast molded.SOLUTION: A combined pipe 10 comprises: a corrugated pipe 1 including an outer peripheral face 1f formed in an uneven shape along an axis O; an elastic layer 2 that is disposed on the outer peripheral face 1f of the pipe 1 in such a manner that the outer peripheral face 1f is enclosed; and a reinforcement layer 3 consisting of at least one reinforcement wire 3a that is spirally wound around an outer peripheral face 2f of the elastic layer 2. A manufacturing method of a combined pipe is a manufacturing method of the combined pipe 10 comprising the corrugated pipe 1 and the reinforcement layer 3. The manufacturing method includes the steps of: disposing the elastic layer 2 on the outer peripheral face 1f of the pipe 1 in such a manner that the outer peripheral face 1f is enclosed around the axis O; and forming the reinforcement layer 3 by spirally winding the at least one reinforcement wire 3a around the outer peripheral face 2f of the elastic layer 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、複合管の製造方法及び複合管に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a composite pipe and a composite pipe.

従来の複合管としては、例えば、高温・高圧の洗浄液の供給を目的に、コルゲート管を補強層(繊維層)及び外被層(熱可塑性樹脂層)で被覆したものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。前記複合管の内管であるコルゲート管は、小さな曲率半径で曲げたときでも押し潰れ難く、また柔軟性に優れている。   As a conventional composite pipe, for example, a corrugated pipe is covered with a reinforcing layer (fiber layer) and a covering layer (thermoplastic resin layer) for the purpose of supplying a high-temperature and high-pressure cleaning liquid (for example, Patent Documents). 1). The corrugated tube, which is the inner tube of the composite tube, is not easily crushed even when bent with a small radius of curvature, and is excellent in flexibility.

国際公開第97/47907号International Publication No. 97/47907

こうした複合管は、内管がコルゲート状であるため、補強層には通常、繊維を編み込んでなる構造(ブレード補強構造)が採用されている。   In such a composite pipe, since the inner pipe has a corrugated shape, a structure in which fibers are knitted (blade reinforcing structure) is usually employed for the reinforcing layer.

しかしながら、補強層に繊維を編み込んでなる構造を採用する場合、例えば、当該編み込み等を、内管、補強層の積層工程と同じ工程で行うことはできず、複合管の連続成型及び高速生産が困難である。そこで、コルゲート管の外周面に対して繊維をスパイラル巻きにすれば、連続成型及び高速生産が可能になる。   However, when adopting a structure in which fibers are knitted into the reinforcing layer, for example, the knitting or the like cannot be performed in the same process as the lamination process of the inner pipe and the reinforcing layer. Have difficulty. Therefore, if the fiber is spirally wound on the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated tube, continuous molding and high-speed production are possible.

ところが、本願発明者は、鋭意検討の結果、繊維をスパイラル巻きにした場合、連続成型及び高速生産が可能になるが、当該繊維がコルゲート管の外周面の凹凸間に挟まると、前記コルゲート管の柔軟性が損なわれ、結果的に、単にスパイラル巻きにする製法は採用できないことを認識するに至った。   However, as a result of intensive studies, the inventor of the present application has made it possible to perform continuous molding and high-speed production when the fiber is spirally wound, but when the fiber is sandwiched between the irregularities on the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated tube, The flexibility was lost, and as a result, it was recognized that a method of simply spiral winding could not be adopted.

本発明の目的は、連続成型及び高速生産が可能な複合管を提供することである。また本発明の他の目的は、連続成型及び高速生産が可能な複合管を得ることができる、複合管の製造方法を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a composite pipe capable of continuous molding and high-speed production. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a composite pipe, which can obtain a composite pipe capable of continuous molding and high-speed production.

本発明に係る複合管は、軸に沿って凹凸形状に形作られた外周面を有するコルゲート管と、前記コルゲート管の前記外周面を当該コルゲート管の前記軸の周りに取り囲むように、当該コルゲート管の外周面に配置されている弾性層と、前記弾性層の外周面に対して前記軸の周りにスパイラル巻きにされている、少なくとも1本の補強線で構成された補強層と、を備える。ここで、「補強線」とは、例えば、1本の繊維糸、複数の繊維糸を撚り合わせた撚繊維、複数の繊維糸又は撚繊維を接着剤等により1つに束ねた繊維束をいう。
本発明に係る、複合管によれば、前記補強層が前記補強線をスパイラル巻きにした構造であるので、連続成型及び高速生産が可能な複合管となる。
The composite pipe according to the present invention includes a corrugated pipe having an outer peripheral surface formed in an uneven shape along an axis, and the corrugated pipe so as to surround the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe around the axis of the corrugated pipe An elastic layer disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the elastic layer, and a reinforcing layer composed of at least one reinforcing wire spirally wound around the axis with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the elastic layer. Here, the “reinforcing wire” refers to, for example, one fiber yarn, a twisted fiber obtained by twisting a plurality of fiber yarns, a fiber bundle in which a plurality of fiber yarns or twisted fibers are bundled together with an adhesive or the like. .
According to the composite pipe according to the present invention, since the reinforcing layer has a structure in which the reinforcing wire is spirally wound, the composite pipe is capable of continuous molding and high-speed production.

本発明に係る複合管では、前記弾性層は、前記コルゲート管の外周面が形作る凹部に空隙が形成された状態で、当該コルゲート管の外周面に配置されていることが好ましい。
この場合、コルゲート管の可撓性が保たれた複合管となる。
In the composite pipe according to the present invention, it is preferable that the elastic layer is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe in a state where a void is formed in a recess formed by the outer peripheral face of the corrugated pipe.
In this case, the corrugated tube is a composite tube in which the flexibility is maintained.

本発明に係る複合管では、前記弾性層は、前記コルゲート管の外周面が形作る凹部内で当該コルゲート管の径方向内方に向けて撓みが生じた状態で、当該コルゲート管の外周面に配置されていることが好ましい。
この場合、コルゲート管の可撓性がより保たれた複合管となる。
In the composite pipe according to the present invention, the elastic layer is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe in a state where the elastic layer is bent inward in the radial direction of the corrugated pipe in a recess formed by the outer peripheral face of the corrugated pipe. It is preferable that
In this case, the corrugated tube is a composite tube in which the flexibility is further maintained.

本発明に係る、複合管の製造方法は、軸に沿って凹凸形状に形作られた外周面を有するコルゲート管と、前記コルゲート管の径方向外側に配置された補強層とを有する複合管の製造方法であって、前記コルゲート管の外周面を当該コルゲート管の軸の周りに取り囲むように、当該コルゲート管の外周面に弾性層を配置する、弾性層配置ステップと、少なくとも1本の補強線を前記弾性層の外周面に対して前記軸の周りにスパイラル巻きにして前記補強層を形成する、補強層形成ステップと、を有する。
本発明に係る、複合管の製造方法によれば、前記補強線をスパイラル巻きにすることが可能となり、連続成型及び高速生産が可能な複合管を得ることができる。
A method for manufacturing a composite pipe according to the present invention is a manufacture of a composite pipe having a corrugated pipe having an outer peripheral surface formed in a concavo-convex shape along an axis, and a reinforcing layer disposed on a radially outer side of the corrugated pipe. An elastic layer disposing step of disposing an elastic layer on the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe so as to surround the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe around the axis of the corrugated pipe; and at least one reinforcing wire. A reinforcing layer forming step of forming the reinforcing layer by spiral winding around the axis with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the elastic layer.
According to the composite pipe manufacturing method of the present invention, the reinforcing wire can be spirally wound, and a composite pipe capable of continuous molding and high-speed production can be obtained.

また本発明に係る、複合管の製造方法は、前記弾性層配置ステップにおいて、前記弾性層を、前記コルゲート管の外周面が形作る凹部内で当該コルゲート管の径方向内方に向けて撓みが生じるように、当該コルゲート管の外周面に配置することが好ましい。
この場合、コルゲート管の可撓性がより保たれた複合管を得ることができる。
In the composite pipe manufacturing method according to the present invention, in the elastic layer arranging step, the elastic layer is bent toward the inside in the radial direction of the corrugated pipe in the recess formed by the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe. Thus, it is preferable to arrange on the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated tube.
In this case, a composite tube in which the flexibility of the corrugated tube is further maintained can be obtained.

本発明によれば、連続成型及び高速生産が可能な複合管を提供することができる。また本発明によれば、連続成型及び高速生産が可能な複合管を得ることができる、複合管の製造方法を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, a composite pipe capable of continuous molding and high-speed production can be provided. Moreover, according to this invention, the manufacturing method of a composite pipe | tube which can obtain the composite pipe | tube which can be continuously shape | molded and high-speed production can be provided.

本発明の第一実施形態に係る複合管を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the composite pipe which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る複合管を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the composite pipe which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第三実施形態に係る複合管を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the composite pipe which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明の様々な実施形態に係る、複合管について説明する。また当該複合管を製造可能な、本発明の様々な実施形態に係る複合管の製造方法についても併せて説明する。   Hereinafter, composite tubes according to various embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Moreover, the manufacturing method of the composite pipe | tube which concerns on various embodiment of this invention which can manufacture the said composite pipe | tube is also demonstrated collectively.

[第1実施形態]
図1は、本発明の第一実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法を用いて製造した、本発明の第一実施形態に係る複合管10を示す模式断面図である。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a composite tube 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, which is manufactured using the composite tube manufacturing method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

<複合管>
図1に示す本発明の第一実施形態に係る複合管10は、軸Oに沿って凹凸形状に形作られた外周面1fを有するコルゲート管1と、コルゲート管1の外周面1fを軸Oの周りに取り囲むように、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに配置されている弾性層2と、弾性層2の外周面2fに対して軸Oの周りにスパイラル巻きにされている、少なくとも1本の補強線1aで構成された補強層3と、を備える。ここで、補強線3aとは、例えば、1本の繊維糸、複数の繊維糸を撚り合わせた撚繊維、複数の繊維糸又は撚繊維を接着剤等により1つに束ねた繊維束をいう。本実施形態に係る、複合管についての詳細は、以下のとおりである。
<Composite pipe>
A composite tube 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 includes a corrugated tube 1 having an outer peripheral surface 1f formed in an uneven shape along an axis O, and an outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 on the axis O. An elastic layer 2 disposed on the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 so as to surround the periphery, and at least one spiral wound around an axis O with respect to the outer peripheral surface 2f of the elastic layer 2 And a reinforcing layer 3 composed of the reinforcing wire 1a. Here, the reinforcing wire 3a refers to, for example, one fiber yarn, a twisted fiber obtained by twisting a plurality of fiber yarns, and a fiber bundle in which a plurality of fiber yarns or twisted fibers are bundled together with an adhesive or the like. Details of the composite pipe according to this embodiment are as follows.

図1中、符号1は、コルゲート管である。本実施形態では、図1に示すように、コルゲート管1の管壁1wは、コルゲート管1の軸(本実施形態では、中心軸)Oに沿って凹凸形状(蛇腹状)に形成されている。また本実施形態では、コルゲート管1は、軸Oに沿って凹凸形状に形作られた外周面1fを有している。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a corrugated tube. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the tube wall 1 w of the corrugated tube 1 is formed in a concavo-convex shape (bellows shape) along the axis (in this embodiment, the central axis) O of the corrugated tube 1. . Moreover, in this embodiment, the corrugated pipe 1 has the outer peripheral surface 1f formed in uneven | corrugated shape along the axis | shaft O. As shown in FIG.

図1に示すように、本実施形態では、コルゲート管1の管壁1wは、その断面凹凸形状が矩形形状になるように形作られている。詳細には、コルゲート管1の管壁1wは、外径部1waと、内径部1wbと、外径部1wa及び内径部1wbを繋ぐ連結部1wcとで形作られている。即ち、本実施形態では、内径部1wb及び連結部1wcは、凹部1nを形作っている。しかしながら、コルゲート管1の管壁1wの断面凹凸形状は、矩形形状に限定されるものでない。例えば、コルゲート管1の管壁1wの断面凹凸形状は、三角形状、波型形状等に形作ることができる。また前記断面凹凸形状が、矩形形状、三角形状等の多角形状である場合、当該多角形状の角部を丸めてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the tube wall 1w of the corrugated tube 1 is formed so that the cross-sectional uneven shape thereof is a rectangular shape. Specifically, the tube wall 1w of the corrugated tube 1 is formed by an outer diameter portion 1wa, an inner diameter portion 1wb, and a connecting portion 1wc that connects the outer diameter portion 1wa and the inner diameter portion 1wb. That is, in the present embodiment, the inner diameter portion 1wb and the connecting portion 1wc form a recess 1n. However, the cross-sectional uneven shape of the tube wall 1w of the corrugated tube 1 is not limited to a rectangular shape. For example, the cross-sectional uneven shape of the tube wall 1w of the corrugated tube 1 can be formed into a triangular shape, a corrugated shape, or the like. Moreover, when the cross-sectional uneven shape is a polygonal shape such as a rectangular shape or a triangular shape, the corners of the polygonal shape may be rounded.

本実施形態では、コルゲート管1の材料は、樹脂である。こうした樹脂としては、例えば、強度、耐熱性に優れたエンジニアリングプラスチックを使用することが好ましい。エンジニアリングプラスチックとしては、例えば、ポリアミド(PA)が挙げられる。ポリアミドとしては、例えば、ポリアミド6、ポリアミド66等の脂肪族ポリアミド、ポリアミドMXD6(PAMXD6)、ポリアミド9T(PA9T)等の半芳香族ポリアミドが挙げられる。半芳香族ポリアミドは特に、肉薄での流動性に優れている。このため、半芳香族ポリアミドを使用することが好ましい。   In this embodiment, the material of the corrugated pipe 1 is a resin. As such a resin, for example, it is preferable to use an engineering plastic excellent in strength and heat resistance. An example of the engineering plastic is polyamide (PA). Examples of the polyamide include aliphatic polyamides such as polyamide 6 and polyamide 66, and semi-aromatic polyamides such as polyamide MXD6 (PAMXD6) and polyamide 9T (PA9T). Semi-aromatic polyamides are particularly thin and excellent in fluidity. For this reason, it is preferable to use a semi-aromatic polyamide.

またコルゲート管1の材料としては、脂肪族ポリアミド同士を混合させたもの、半芳香族ポリアミド同士を混合させたもの、又は、脂肪族ポリアミドと半芳香族ポリアミドとを混合させたものを使用することができる。或いは、コルゲート管1は、脂肪族ポリアミド、半芳香族ポリアミド及びこれらの混合物の少なくともいずれか1つを積層した積層体で構成することができる。これら混合材料及び積層構造の少なくとも1つを採用した場合、コルゲート管1の耐熱性を向上させることができ、ひいては、複合管10の耐熱性を向上させることができる。   Moreover, as a material of the corrugated pipe | tube 1, what mixed aliphatic polyamides, what mixed semi-aromatic polyamides, or what mixed aliphatic polyamide and semi-aromatic polyamide should be used. Can do. Or the corrugated pipe | tube 1 can be comprised with the laminated body which laminated | stacked at least any one of aliphatic polyamide, semi-aromatic polyamide, and these mixtures. When at least one of these mixed materials and laminated structure is adopted, the heat resistance of the corrugated pipe 1 can be improved, and as a result, the heat resistance of the composite pipe 10 can be improved.

またコルゲート管1は、オレフィン系樹脂(例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン)とエチレン‐ビニルアルコール共重合体(EVOH)とを積層した積層体等で構成することができる。この場合、複合管10としての冷媒に対するバリア性能を向上させることができる。   Moreover, the corrugated pipe | tube 1 can be comprised by the laminated body etc. which laminated | stacked the olefin resin (for example, polyethylene, a polypropylene) and the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH). In this case, the barrier performance against the refrigerant as the composite pipe 10 can be improved.

符号2は、弾性層である。弾性層2は、コルゲート管1の外周面1fを軸Oの周りに取り囲むように、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに配置されている。本実施形態では、弾性層2は、コルゲート管1の外周面1fを管状に取り囲んでいる。本実施形態に係る複合管10では、弾性層2は、コルゲート管1の外周面1fが形作る凹部1nに空隙Cが形成されるように、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに配置されている。特に本実施形態では、弾性層2は、コルゲート管1の外周面1fが形作る凹部1n内で当該コルゲート管1の径方向内方に向けて撓み2aが生じた状態で、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに配置されている。   Reference numeral 2 denotes an elastic layer. The elastic layer 2 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 so as to surround the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 around the axis O. In the present embodiment, the elastic layer 2 surrounds the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 in a tubular shape. In the composite pipe 10 according to the present embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated pipe 1 such that a gap C is formed in the recess 1n formed by the outer peripheral face 1f of the corrugated pipe 1. In particular, in the present embodiment, the elastic layer 2 has an outer periphery of the corrugated tube 1 in a state where a bend 2a is generated in the recess 1n formed by the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 toward the radially inner side of the corrugated tube 1. It is arranged on the surface 1f.

弾性層2は、ゴム又はエラストマで構成することが好ましい。本実施形態では、弾性層2は、エラストマで構成している。エラストマは、加硫処理が不要であり、成形の後にそのまま使用することができる。前記エラストマとしては、例えば、ウレタンとゴムの共重合体又はその混合物等のウレタン系エラストマ、ポリエチレン等のオレフィン系樹脂とゴムの共重合体等のオレフィン系エラストマ、具体的には、BASF社製のエラストラン(登録商標)、DIC社製のパンデックス(登録商標)シリーズ等のポリオレフィン系エラストマが挙げられる。本実施形態では、弾性層2は、弾性に優れた、ウレタンとゴムの共重合体で構成している。なお、本実施形態では、弾性層2は、樹脂等の弾性材料で構成することも可能である。   The elastic layer 2 is preferably made of rubber or elastomer. In the present embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is made of an elastomer. Elastomer does not require vulcanization and can be used as it is after molding. Examples of the elastomer include a urethane elastomer such as a copolymer of urethane and rubber or a mixture thereof, an olefin elastomer such as a copolymer of an olefin resin such as polyethylene and a rubber, specifically, BASF Corporation Examples thereof include polyolefin elastomers such as Elastollan (registered trademark) and Pandex (registered trademark) series manufactured by DIC. In this embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is composed of a copolymer of urethane and rubber having excellent elasticity. In the present embodiment, the elastic layer 2 can be made of an elastic material such as resin.

符号3は、補強層である。補強層3は、弾性層2の外周面2fに対して弾性層2の軸(本実施形態では、コルゲート管1の軸Oと同軸)の周りにスパイラル巻きにされた、少なくとも1本の補強線3a(詳細については図示省略。)で構成されている。   Reference numeral 3 denotes a reinforcing layer. The reinforcing layer 3 is at least one reinforcing wire spirally wound around the axis of the elastic layer 2 (in the present embodiment, coaxial with the axis O of the corrugated tube 1) with respect to the outer peripheral surface 2f of the elastic layer 2. 3a (details are not shown).

本実施形態では、補強線3aとしては、例えば、1本の樹脂繊維糸、複数の樹脂繊維糸を撚り合わせた撚樹脂繊維、複数の樹脂繊維糸又は撚樹脂繊維を接着剤等により1つに束ねた樹脂繊維束が挙げられる。樹脂繊維としては、例えば、ポリエステル繊維又はナイロン繊維等が挙げられる。本実施形態では、補強線3aは、複数のポリエステル繊維糸を撚り合わせた撚糸状のポリエステル繊維で構成している。   In this embodiment, as the reinforcing wire 3a, for example, one resin fiber yarn, a twisted resin fiber obtained by twisting a plurality of resin fiber yarns, a plurality of resin fiber yarns or a twisted resin fiber are combined into one by an adhesive or the like. Examples of bundled resin fiber bundles. Examples of the resin fiber include polyester fiber or nylon fiber. In the present embodiment, the reinforcing wire 3a is composed of a twisted polyester fiber obtained by twisting a plurality of polyester fiber threads.

符号4は、外被層である。外被層4は、補強層3を保護する。本実施形態では、外被層4は、オレフィン系エラストマ等のエラストマ、具体的には、BASF社製のエラストラン(登録商標)、DIC社製のパンデックス(登録商標)シリーズ等のポリオレフィン系エラストマ、或いは、ウレタン系合成樹脂等の合成樹脂等で構成することができる。   Reference numeral 4 denotes a jacket layer. The jacket layer 4 protects the reinforcing layer 3. In this embodiment, the jacket layer 4 is made of an elastomer such as an olefin elastomer, specifically, a polyolefin elastomer such as Elastollan (registered trademark) manufactured by BASF or Pandex (registered trademark) series manufactured by DIC. Alternatively, it can be composed of a synthetic resin such as a urethane-based synthetic resin.

本実施形態に係る複合管10によれば、補強線3aが弾性層2の外周面2fに対してスパイラル巻きされる。このため、図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る複合管10は、補強線3aがコルゲート管1の凹部1nに挟まり難い構造になっている。従って、本実施形態に係る複合管10によれば、補強線1aをスパイラル巻きにした構造(スパイラル補強構造)を採用することが可能となり、連続成型及び高速生産が可能な複合管となる。   According to the composite pipe 10 according to the present embodiment, the reinforcing wire 3 a is spirally wound around the outer peripheral surface 2 f of the elastic layer 2. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 1, the composite pipe 10 according to the present embodiment has a structure in which the reinforcing wire 3 a is not easily caught between the concave portions 1 n of the corrugated pipe 1. Therefore, according to the composite pipe 10 according to the present embodiment, it is possible to adopt a structure in which the reinforcing wire 1a is spirally wound (spiral reinforcing structure), and a composite pipe capable of continuous molding and high-speed production is obtained.

特に本実施形態に係る複合管10は、弾性層2を、コルゲート管1の外周面1fが形作る凹部1nに空隙Cが形成されるように、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに配置されている。この場合、コルゲート管1の凹部1nと弾性層2との間に空隙Cを形成した分、補強線3aがコルゲート管1の凹部1nに更に挟まり難い構造になっている。またコルゲート管1の凹部1nと弾性層2との間に空隙Cが形成された分、コルゲート管1では、弾性層2及び補強線3aは、管壁1wの内径部1wb及び連結部1wc(特に隅部分A)に対して直接干渉することがない。このため、複合管10を曲げたときも、凹部1nでの可撓性は保たれる。従って、本実施形態に係る複合管10によれば、コルゲート管1の可撓性が保たれた複合管となる。   In particular, in the composite pipe 10 according to the present embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated pipe 1 such that a gap C is formed in the recess 1n formed by the outer peripheral face 1f of the corrugated pipe 1. . In this case, since the gap C is formed between the concave portion 1 n of the corrugated tube 1 and the elastic layer 2, the reinforcing wire 3 a is less likely to be sandwiched between the concave portions 1 n of the corrugated tube 1. Further, in the corrugated tube 1, the elastic layer 2 and the reinforcing wire 3 a are connected to the inner diameter portion 1 wb and the connecting portion 1 wc of the tube wall 1 w (particularly, as much as the gap C is formed between the concave portion 1 n of the corrugated tube 1 and the elastic layer 2. There is no direct interference with the corner portion A). For this reason, even when the composite pipe 10 is bent, the flexibility in the recess 1n is maintained. Therefore, according to the composite tube 10 according to the present embodiment, the composite tube 10 in which the flexibility of the corrugated tube 1 is maintained.

更に本実施形態に係る複合管10は、弾性層2がコルゲート管1の外周面1fが形作る凹部1nで当該コルゲート管1の径方向内側に撓み2aが生じた状態で、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに配置されている。この場合、弾性層2は、その弾性性能に因らないで撓み2aの伸び縮み分だけ、コルゲート管1の曲げに追従することができる。即ち、複合管10では、弾性層2に撓み2aを生じさせた分だけ、弾性層2の弾性力はコルゲート管1の曲げを規制しないで済む。従って、本実施形態に係る複合管10によれば、コルゲート管1の可撓性がより保たれた複合管となる。   Furthermore, the composite pipe 10 according to the present embodiment has an outer periphery of the corrugated pipe 1 in a state where the elastic layer 2 has a recess 2n formed by the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated pipe 1 and a bend 2a is generated radially inward of the corrugated pipe 1. It is arranged on the surface 1f. In this case, the elastic layer 2 can follow the bending of the corrugated tube 1 by the amount of expansion / contraction of the flexure 2a without depending on its elastic performance. That is, in the composite tube 10, the elastic force of the elastic layer 2 does not have to regulate the bending of the corrugated tube 1 by the amount of the bending 2 a generated in the elastic layer 2. Therefore, according to the composite pipe 10 which concerns on this embodiment, it becomes a composite pipe with which the flexibility of the corrugated pipe 1 was maintained more.

<複合管の製造方法>
本発明に係る、複合管の製造方法は、コルゲート管の外周面を当該コルゲート管の軸の周りに取り囲むように、当該コルゲート管の外周面に弾性層を配置する、弾性層配置ステップと、少なくとも1本の補強線を前記弾性層の外周面に対して前記軸の周りにスパイラル巻きにして前記補強層を形成する、補強層形成ステップと、を有している。
<Production method of composite pipe>
The composite pipe manufacturing method according to the present invention includes an elastic layer arranging step of arranging an elastic layer on the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe so as to surround the outer peripheral face of the corrugated pipe around the axis of the corrugated pipe, A reinforcing layer forming step in which one reinforcing wire is spirally wound around the axis with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the elastic layer to form the reinforcing layer.

次に、図1を参照して、本実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法を説明する。   Next, with reference to FIG. 1, the manufacturing method of the composite pipe | tube based on this embodiment is demonstrated.

本実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法では、コルゲート管1の外周面1fを軸Oの周りに取り囲むように、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに弾性層2を配置した後、少なくとも1本の補強線3aを弾性層2の外周面2fに対して軸Oの周りにスパイラル巻きにして補強層3を形成し、次いで、補強層3の外周面3fに外被層4を配置する。より詳細には、以下のとおりである。   In the manufacturing method of the composite pipe according to the present embodiment, after the elastic layer 2 is disposed on the outer peripheral face 1f of the corrugated pipe 1 so as to surround the outer peripheral face 1f of the corrugated pipe 1 around the axis O, at least one is provided. The reinforcing wire 3a is spirally wound around the axis O with respect to the outer peripheral surface 2f of the elastic layer 2 to form the reinforcing layer 3, and then the outer cover layer 4 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface 3f of the reinforcing layer 3. In more detail, it is as follows.

(弾性層配置ステップ)
本実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法ではまず、弾性層配置ステップを実行する。本実施形態では、前記弾性層配置ステップでは、コルゲート管1の外周面1fを当該コルゲート管1の軸Oの周りに取り囲むように、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに弾性層2を配置する。実施形態では、弾性層2は、コルゲート管1の外周面1fを管状に取り囲んでいる。
(Elastic layer placement step)
In the method for manufacturing a composite tube according to the present embodiment, first, an elastic layer arranging step is executed. In the present embodiment, in the elastic layer disposing step, the elastic layer 2 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface 1 f of the corrugated tube 1 so as to surround the outer peripheral surface 1 f of the corrugated tube 1 around the axis O of the corrugated tube 1. In the embodiment, the elastic layer 2 surrounds the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 in a tubular shape.

弾性層2としては、例えば、エラストマを筒状に押出成形した筒状部材を用いることができる。この場合、弾性層2の配置は、コルゲート管1を予め押出して冷却後、当該コルゲート管1と共にクロスヘッドで前記エラストマを押出しして被覆化することにより行うことができる。或いは、前記筒状部材のみを予め成形することもできる。この場合、弾性層2の配置は、前記筒状部材の内側にコルゲート管1を挿入することにより行うことができる。また弾性層2としては、例えば、前記エラストマのシート部材を用いることができる。この場合、弾性層2の配置は、前記シート部材をコルゲート管1の外周面1fに対して軸Oの周りに巻き付けることにより行うことができる。なお、弾性層2をシート部材で構成する場合には、エラストマに代えて、ゴムシート部材を用いることができる。   As the elastic layer 2, for example, a cylindrical member obtained by extruding an elastomer into a cylindrical shape can be used. In this case, the elastic layer 2 can be arranged by extruding the corrugated tube 1 in advance and cooling it, and then extruding the elastomer together with the corrugated tube 1 with a crosshead to coat it. Or only the said cylindrical member can also be shape | molded previously. In this case, the elastic layer 2 can be arranged by inserting the corrugated tube 1 inside the cylindrical member. Further, as the elastic layer 2, for example, an elastomer sheet member can be used. In this case, the elastic layer 2 can be arranged by winding the sheet member around the axis O around the outer peripheral surface 1 f of the corrugated tube 1. In the case where the elastic layer 2 is composed of a sheet member, a rubber sheet member can be used instead of the elastomer.

特に本実施形態では、前記弾性層配置ステップは、図1に示すように、コルゲート管1の外周面1fが軸Oに沿って形作る凹凸形状のうちの凹部1nに空隙Cが形成されるように、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに弾性層2を配置するステップである。本実施形態では、弾性層2は、コルゲート管1の管壁1wのうち、当該管壁1wの外径部1waの外周面1fに対して接触している。これにより、コルゲート管1の外周面1fが形作る凹部1nには、弾性層2との間に空隙Cが確保される。本実施形態では、空隙Cが確保されることにより、コルゲート管1では、管壁1wの内径部1wbと連結部1wcとの接続部分(以下、「隅部分」ともいう。)A等での可撓性が確保される。   In particular, in the present embodiment, in the elastic layer arranging step, as shown in FIG. 1, the void C is formed in the concave portion 1 n of the concave and convex shape formed by the outer peripheral surface 1 f of the corrugated tube 1 along the axis O. In this step, the elastic layer 2 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface 1 f of the corrugated tube 1. In the present embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface 1f of the outer diameter portion 1wa of the tube wall 1w in the tube wall 1w of the corrugated tube 1. As a result, a gap C is secured between the elastic layer 2 and the recess 1 n formed by the outer peripheral surface 1 f of the corrugated tube 1. In the present embodiment, since the gap C is secured, in the corrugated tube 1, the connection portion (hereinafter also referred to as “corner portion”) A between the inner diameter portion 1 wb and the connecting portion 1 wc of the tube wall 1 w is possible. Flexibility is ensured.

更に本実施形態では、前記弾性層配置ステップは、コルゲート管1の外周面1fが軸Oに沿って形作る凹凸形状のうちの凹部1nで当該コルゲート管1の径方向内方に向けて撓み2aが生じるように、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに弾性層2を配置するステップである。本実施形態では、弾性層2は、コルゲート管1の管壁1wのうち、当該管壁1wの外径部1Waの間に、撓み2aが生じるように、緩みをもって配置されている。撓み2aの撓み量は、管壁1wの外径部1waから連結部1wcの一部までの外周面1fに対して弾性層2を接触させる等して、適宜調整することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the elastic layer disposing step is such that the bending 2a is directed inward in the radial direction of the corrugated tube 1 at the recessed portion 1n of the uneven shape formed by the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 along the axis O. This is a step of disposing the elastic layer 2 on the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 so as to occur. In the present embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is arranged loosely so that a bending 2a occurs between the outer diameter portions 1Wa of the tube wall 1w of the corrugated tube 1. The bending amount of the bending 2a can be appropriately adjusted by bringing the elastic layer 2 into contact with the outer peripheral surface 1f from the outer diameter portion 1wa of the tube wall 1w to a part of the connecting portion 1wc.

(補強層形成ステップ)
本実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法では、前記弾性層配置ステップの後、補強層形成ステップを実行する。本実施形態では、前記補強層形成ステップでは、少なくとも1本の補強線3aを弾性層2の外周面2fに対して軸Oの周りにスパイラル巻きにして補強層3を形成する。
(Reinforcing layer formation step)
In the composite pipe manufacturing method according to this embodiment, the reinforcing layer forming step is executed after the elastic layer arranging step. In the present embodiment, in the reinforcing layer forming step, the reinforcing layer 3 is formed by spirally winding at least one reinforcing wire 3 a around the axis O around the outer peripheral surface 2 f of the elastic layer 2.

本実施形態では、1本の補強線3aを弾性層2の外周面2fに対して軸Oに沿って当該軸Oの周りにスパイラル巻きを行う。これにより、補強層3は、1本の補強線3aで構成された単層の補強層となる。本実施形態では、補強線3aは、弾性層2の外周面2fに対して巻き付けられる。このため、コルゲート管1の外周面1fが形作る凹部1nと、弾性層2との間に形成された空隙Cは依然として確保されることになる。   In the present embodiment, one reinforcing wire 3a is spirally wound around the axis O along the axis O with respect to the outer peripheral surface 2f of the elastic layer 2. Thereby, the reinforcement layer 3 becomes a single-layer reinforcement layer comprised by the one reinforcement line 3a. In the present embodiment, the reinforcing wire 3 a is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2 f of the elastic layer 2. For this reason, the space | gap C formed between the recessed part 1n which the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated pipe | tube 1 forms and the elastic layer 2 is still ensured.

なお、補強層3は、先のスパイラル巻きに使用したものと同一の種類又は他の種類の補強線3aを軸Oに沿ってスパイラル巻きを更に重ねて行うことで、複層の補強層とすることもできる。また前記補強層形成ステップは、前記弾性層配置ステップと同一のラインで連続して行うことができる。例えば、コルゲート管1と共に弾性層2を押出成形しつつ、弾性層2の配置後、引き続いて、弾性層2の外周面2fに対して補強線3aのスパイラル巻きを行うことができる。   The reinforcing layer 3 is a multi-layered reinforcing layer formed by further overlapping the spiral winding along the axis O with the same type or other types of reinforcing wires 3a used for the previous spiral winding. You can also The reinforcing layer forming step can be continuously performed on the same line as the elastic layer arranging step. For example, while the elastic layer 2 is extruded together with the corrugated tube 1, the spiral winding of the reinforcing wire 3 a can be performed on the outer peripheral surface 2 f of the elastic layer 2 after the elastic layer 2 is arranged.

(外被層配置ステップ)
更に本実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法では、前記補強層形成ステップの後、外被層配置ステップを実行する。前記外被層配置ステップは、補強層3の外周面3fに外被層4を配置する。本実施形態では、外被層4は、エラストマで構成している。
(Coating layer placement step)
Furthermore, in the method for manufacturing a composite pipe according to the present embodiment, a covering layer arranging step is executed after the reinforcing layer forming step. In the covering layer arranging step, the covering layer 4 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface 3 f of the reinforcing layer 3. In the present embodiment, the jacket layer 4 is made of an elastomer.

外被層4としては、例えば、エラストマを筒状に押出成形した筒状部材を用いることができる。この場合、外被層4の配置は、コルゲート管1を予め押出して冷却後、当該コルゲート管1と共にクロスヘッドで前記エラストマを押出しして被覆化することにより行うことができる。或いは、前記筒状部材のみを予め成形することもできる。この場合、外被層4の配置は、前記筒状部材の内側に補強層3を形成したコルゲート管1を挿入することにより行うことができる。また外被層4としては、例えば、前記エラストマのシート部材を用いることができる。この場合、外被層4の配置は、前記シート部材をコルゲート管1に形成した補強層3の外周面3fに対して軸Oの周りに巻き付け、その巻き付け端部を接着等することにより行うことができる。   As the jacket layer 4, for example, a cylindrical member obtained by extruding an elastomer into a cylindrical shape can be used. In this case, the covering layer 4 can be arranged by extruding the corrugated tube 1 in advance and cooling it, and then extruding the elastomer together with the corrugated tube 1 with a crosshead to coat it. Or only the said cylindrical member can also be shape | molded previously. In this case, the covering layer 4 can be arranged by inserting the corrugated pipe 1 in which the reinforcing layer 3 is formed inside the cylindrical member. As the jacket layer 4, for example, the elastomer sheet member can be used. In this case, the covering layer 4 is arranged by winding the sheet member around the axis O around the outer peripheral surface 3f of the reinforcing layer 3 formed on the corrugated tube 1, and bonding the wound end portion or the like. Can do.

本実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法によれば、前記弾性層配置ステップでは、弾性層2がコルゲート管1の外周面1fに配置される。次いで、前記補強層形成ステップでは、補強線3aが弾性層2の外周面2fに対してスパイラル巻きで巻き付けられる。この場合、補強線3aは、弾性層2が配置されている分、コルゲート管1の凹部1nに挟まり難くなる。このため、コルゲート管1の柔軟性(可撓性)を損なうことがない。従って、本実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法によれば、補強線3aをスパイラル巻きにすることが可能となり、連続成型及び高速生産が可能な複合管を得ることができる。   According to the composite pipe manufacturing method of the present embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface 1 f of the corrugated pipe 1 in the elastic layer arranging step. Next, in the reinforcing layer forming step, the reinforcing wire 3 a is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2 f of the elastic layer 2 by spiral winding. In this case, the reinforcing wire 3a is less likely to be sandwiched between the concave portions 1n of the corrugated tube 1 because the elastic layer 2 is disposed. For this reason, the softness | flexibility (flexibility) of the corrugated pipe | tube 1 is not impaired. Therefore, according to the composite pipe manufacturing method of the present embodiment, the reinforcing wire 3a can be spirally wound, and a composite pipe capable of continuous molding and high-speed production can be obtained.

特に本実施形態では、前記弾性層配置ステップは、コルゲート管1の外周面1fが軸Oに沿って形作る凹凸形状のうちの凹部1nに空隙Cが形成されるように、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに弾性層2を配置するステップである。この場合、コルゲート管1の凹部1nと弾性層2との間に空隙Cが形成される分、補強線3aは、コルゲート管1の凹部1nに更に挟まり難くなる。またコルゲート管1の凹部1nと弾性層2との間に空隙Cが形成される分、コルゲート管1では、弾性層2及び補強線3aは、管壁1wの内径部1wb及び連結部1wc(特に隅部分A)に対して直接干渉することがない。このため、複合管10を曲げたときも、凹部1nでの可撓性は保たれる。従って、本実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法によれば、コルゲート管1の可撓性が保たれた複合管を得ることができる。   In particular, in the present embodiment, the elastic layer disposing step is performed such that the void C is formed in the concave portion 1n of the concave-convex shape formed by the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 along the axis O. This is a step of disposing the elastic layer 2 on the surface 1f. In this case, the reinforcing wire 3 a is further less likely to be sandwiched between the concave portions 1 n of the corrugated tube 1, because the gap C is formed between the concave portion 1 n of the corrugated tube 1 and the elastic layer 2. Further, in the corrugated tube 1, the elastic layer 2 and the reinforcing wire 3 a are connected to the inner diameter portion 1 wb and the connecting portion 1 wc (particularly, the corrugated tube 1) because the gap C is formed between the concave portion 1 n of the corrugated tube 1 and the elastic layer 2. There is no direct interference with the corner portion A). For this reason, even when the composite pipe 10 is bent, the flexibility in the recess 1n is maintained. Therefore, according to the method for manufacturing a composite pipe according to this embodiment, a composite pipe in which the flexibility of the corrugated pipe 1 is maintained can be obtained.

更に本実施形態では、前記弾性層配置ステップは、コルゲート管1の外周面1fが軸Oに沿って形作る凹凸形状のうちの凹部1nで当該コルゲート管1の径方向内側に撓み2aが生じるように、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに弾性層2を配置するステップである。この場合、弾性層2は、その弾性性能に因らないで撓み2aの伸び縮み分だけ、コルゲート管1の曲げに追従することができる。即ち、製品としての複合管10では、弾性層2に撓み2aを生じさせた分だけ、弾性層2の弾性力はコルゲート管1の曲げを規制しないで済む。これにより、本実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法によれば、コルゲート管1の可撓性がより保たれた複合管を得ることができる。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the elastic layer placement step is performed such that a bend 2a is generated radially inward of the corrugated tube 1 at the recessed portion 1n of the uneven shape formed by the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 along the axis O. In this step, the elastic layer 2 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface 1 f of the corrugated tube 1. In this case, the elastic layer 2 can follow the bending of the corrugated tube 1 by the amount of expansion / contraction of the flexure 2a without depending on its elastic performance. In other words, in the composite pipe 10 as a product, the elastic force of the elastic layer 2 does not have to regulate the bending of the corrugated pipe 1 by the amount that the elastic layer 2 is bent 2a. Thereby, according to the manufacturing method of a composite pipe concerning this embodiment, the composite pipe with which the flexibility of corrugated pipe 1 was maintained more can be obtained.

[第2実施形態]
図2は、本発明の第二実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法を用いて製造した、本発明の第二実施形態に係る複合管を示す模式断面図である。以下の説明において、図1の実施形態と実質的に同一の部分は、同一の符号をもって、その説明を省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the composite pipe according to the second embodiment of the present invention, which is manufactured using the composite pipe manufacturing method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, substantially the same parts as those in the embodiment of FIG.

<複合管の製造方法>/<複合管>
本実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法では、第一実施形態に係る製造方法と、同様、(弾性層配置ステップ)、(補強層形成ステップ)及び(外被層配置ステップ)の3つのステップを有している。本実施形態では、前記弾性層配置ステップは、図2に示すように、コルゲート管1の外周面1fが軸Oに沿って形作る凹凸形状のうちの凹部1nに空隙Cが形成されるように、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに弾性層2を配置するステップである。本実施形態では、第一実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法と同様、弾性層2は、コルゲート管1の管壁1wのうち、当該管壁1wの外径部1waの外周面1fに対して接触させている。本実施形態では、弾性層2は、撓み2aが生じないように配置させる点が、第一実施形態と異なる。本実施形態に係る製造方法を用いて製造された複合管20は、弾性層2が軸Oに沿って平滑に延びるスリーブ状になっている。この場合も、コルゲート管1の凹部1nと弾性層2との間に空隙Cが形成された分、補強線3aは、コルゲート管1の凹部1nに挟まり難くなる。また空隙Cが形成された分、複合管20を曲げたときも、凹部1nでの可撓性は保たれる。従って、本実施形態に係る複合管20によれば、コルゲート管1の可撓性が保たれた複合管となる。
<Production method of composite pipe> / <Composite pipe>
In the method for manufacturing a composite pipe according to this embodiment, the three steps of (elastic layer arranging step), (reinforcing layer forming step) and (outer layer arranging step) are the same as in the manufacturing method according to the first embodiment. have. In the present embodiment, in the elastic layer arranging step, as shown in FIG. 2, the void C is formed in the concave portion 1n of the concave-convex shape that the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 forms along the axis O. This is a step of disposing the elastic layer 2 on the outer peripheral surface 1 f of the corrugated tube 1. In the present embodiment, as in the method for manufacturing a composite pipe according to the first embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is formed on the outer peripheral surface 1f of the outer diameter portion 1wa of the pipe wall 1w among the pipe walls 1w of the corrugated pipe 1. Touching. In the present embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is different from the first embodiment in that the elastic layer 2 is arranged so as not to cause the bending 2a. The composite pipe 20 manufactured using the manufacturing method according to the present embodiment has a sleeve shape in which the elastic layer 2 extends smoothly along the axis O. Also in this case, the reinforcing wire 3a is less likely to be sandwiched between the concave portions 1n of the corrugated tube 1 because the gap C is formed between the concave portion 1n of the corrugated tube 1 and the elastic layer 2. Further, even when the composite pipe 20 is bent by the amount of the gap C formed, the flexibility in the recess 1n is maintained. Therefore, according to the composite pipe 20 which concerns on this embodiment, it becomes a composite pipe with which the flexibility of the corrugated pipe 1 was maintained.

[第3実施形態]
図3は、本発明の第三実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法を用いて製造した、本発明の第三実施形態に係る複合管を示す模式断面図である。以下の説明において、他の実施形態と実質的に同一の部分は、同一の符号をもって、その説明を省略する。
[Third Embodiment]
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a composite pipe according to the third embodiment of the present invention, which is manufactured using the composite pipe manufacturing method according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, parts that are substantially the same as those of the other embodiments have the same reference numerals, and a description thereof is omitted.

<複合管の製造方法>/<複合管>
本実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法では、他の実施形態に係る製造方法と、同様、(弾性層配置ステップ)、(補強層形成ステップ)及び(外被層配置ステップ)の3つのステップを有している。本実施形態では、前記弾性層配置ステップは、図3に示すように、コルゲート管1の外周面1fを当該コルゲート管1の軸Oの周りに取り囲むように、当該コルゲート管1の外周面1fに弾性層2を配置する。本実施形態では、弾性層2は、コルゲート管1の外周面1fのうち、当該管壁1wの外径部1wa、内径部1wb及び連結部1wcに対して接触させている。即ち、本実施形態では、弾性層2は、コルゲート管1の外周面1f全体に対して配置させる点が、他の実施形態と異なる。本実施形態に係る製造方法を用いて製造された複合管30は、空隙Cを有していない。この場合、補強線3aは、弾性層2が配置されている分、コルゲート管1の凹部1nに挟まり難くなる。また弾性層2は、コルゲート管1の凹部1nの曲げ変形に追従して弾性変形(伸縮)すること。この弾性変形によって複合管30は、コルゲート管1の凹部1nでの可撓性が得られる。従って、本実施形態に係る複合管30によれば、コルゲート管1の可撓性が得られた複合管となる。
<Production method of composite pipe> / <Composite pipe>
In the method for manufacturing a composite pipe according to the present embodiment, three steps of (elastic layer arranging step), (reinforcing layer forming step), and (outer layer arranging step) are the same as in the manufacturing method according to the other embodiments. have. In the present embodiment, the elastic layer disposing step is performed on the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 so as to surround the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1 around the axis O of the corrugated tube 1, as shown in FIG. The elastic layer 2 is disposed. In the present embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is in contact with the outer diameter portion 1wa, the inner diameter portion 1wb, and the connecting portion 1wc of the tube wall 1w in the outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1. That is, in the present embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is different from the other embodiments in that the elastic layer 2 is disposed on the entire outer peripheral surface 1f of the corrugated tube 1. The composite pipe 30 manufactured using the manufacturing method according to the present embodiment does not have the gap C. In this case, the reinforcing wire 3a is less likely to be sandwiched between the concave portions 1n of the corrugated tube 1 because the elastic layer 2 is disposed. The elastic layer 2 is elastically deformed (stretched) following the bending deformation of the concave portion 1 n of the corrugated tube 1. Due to this elastic deformation, the composite pipe 30 can be flexible at the concave portion 1 n of the corrugated pipe 1. Therefore, according to the composite pipe 30 according to the present embodiment, the composite pipe with the flexibility of the corrugated pipe 1 is obtained.

上述のとおり、本発明によれば、連続成型及び高速生産が可能な複合管を提供することができる。また本発明によれば、連続成型及び高速生産が可能な複合管を得ることができる、複合管の製造方法を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, a composite pipe capable of continuous molding and high-speed production can be provided. Moreover, according to this invention, the manufacturing method of a composite pipe | tube which can obtain the composite pipe | tube which can be continuously shape | molded and high-speed production can be provided.

上述したところは、本発明の一実施形態を開示したにすぎず、特許請求の範囲に従えば、様々な変更が可能となる。更に、上述した複合管10〜30の各構成及び上述した各実施形態に係る、複合管の製造方法は、互いに適宜に置き換えて、又は、組み合わせて使用することができる。   The above description merely discloses an embodiment of the present invention, and various modifications can be made according to the scope of the claims. Furthermore, the manufacturing method of the composite pipe | tube based on each structure of the composite pipe | tubes 10-30 mentioned above and each embodiment mentioned above can mutually be used suitably, or can be used in combination.

1:コルゲート管, 1f:外周面, 1n:凹部, 1w:管壁, 1wa:外径部, 1wb:内径部, 1wc:連結部, 2:弾性層, 2a:撓み, 2f:外周面, 3:補強層, 3a:補強線, 3f:外周面, 4:外被層, 10:複合管(第一実施形態), 20:複合管(第二実施形態), 30:複合管(第三実施形態), A:隅部分(接続部分), C:空隙, O:軸,   1: corrugated tube, 1f: outer peripheral surface, 1n: recessed portion, 1w: tube wall, 1wa: outer diameter portion, 1wb: inner diameter portion, 1wc: connecting portion, 2: elastic layer, 2a: flexure, 2f: outer peripheral surface, 3 : Reinforcing layer, 3a: Reinforcing wire, 3f: Outer peripheral surface, 4: Outer coating layer, 10: Composite pipe (first embodiment), 20: Composite pipe (second embodiment), 30: Composite pipe (third implementation) Form), A: Corner part (connection part), C: Air gap, O: Shaft,

Claims (5)

軸に沿って凹凸形状に形作られた外周面を有するコルゲート管と、
前記コルゲート管の前記外周面を当該コルゲート管の前記軸の周りに取り囲むように、当該コルゲート管の外周面に配置されている弾性層と、
前記弾性層の外周面に対して前記軸の周りにスパイラル巻きにされている、少なくとも1本の補強線で構成された補強層と、
を備える、複合管。
A corrugated tube having an outer peripheral surface formed in an uneven shape along the axis;
An elastic layer disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated tube so as to surround the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated tube around the axis of the corrugated tube;
A reinforcing layer composed of at least one reinforcing wire spirally wound around the axis with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the elastic layer;
A composite tube comprising.
前記弾性層は、前記コルゲート管の外周面が形作る凹部に空隙が形成された状態で、当該コルゲート管の外周面に配置されている、請求項1に記載の複合管。   2. The composite pipe according to claim 1, wherein the elastic layer is disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe in a state where a void is formed in a recess formed by the outer peripheral face of the corrugated pipe. 前記弾性層は、前記コルゲート管の外周面が形作る凹部内で当該コルゲート管の径方向内方に向けて撓みが生じた状態で、当該コルゲート管の外周面に配置されている、請求項1又は2に記載の複合管。   The elastic layer is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe in a state where the elastic layer is bent inward in the radial direction of the corrugated pipe in a recess formed by the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe. 2. The composite tube according to 2. 軸に沿って凹凸形状に形作られた外周面を有するコルゲート管と、前記コルゲート管の径方向外側に配置された補強層とを有する複合管の製造方法であって、
前記コルゲート管の外周面を当該コルゲート管の軸の周りに取り囲むように、当該コルゲート管の外周面に弾性層を配置する、弾性層配置ステップと、
少なくとも1本の補強線を前記弾性層の外周面に対して前記軸の周りにスパイラル巻きにして前記補強層を形成する、補強層形成ステップと、
を有する、複合管の製造方法。
A method of manufacturing a composite pipe having a corrugated pipe having an outer peripheral surface formed in an uneven shape along an axis, and a reinforcing layer disposed on the radially outer side of the corrugated pipe,
An elastic layer disposing step of disposing an elastic layer on the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated tube so as to surround the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated tube around the axis of the corrugated tube;
Forming a reinforcing layer by spirally winding at least one reinforcing wire around the axis with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the elastic layer; and
A method of manufacturing a composite tube.
前記弾性層配置ステップにおいて、前記弾性層を、前記コルゲート管の外周面が形作る凹部内で当該コルゲート管の径方向内方に向けて撓みが生じるように、当該コルゲート管の外周面に配置する、請求項4に記載の複合管の製造方法。   In the elastic layer arranging step, the elastic layer is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe so that the elastic layer is bent inward in the radial direction of the corrugated pipe in a recess formed by the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated pipe. The manufacturing method of the composite pipe | tube of Claim 4.
JP2016247130A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Manufacturing method of combined pipe and combined pipe Pending JP2018100721A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113795702A (en) * 2019-03-05 2021-12-14 莱纳玛公司 Method for preventing corrugated pipe failure in IV-type pressure container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113795702A (en) * 2019-03-05 2021-12-14 莱纳玛公司 Method for preventing corrugated pipe failure in IV-type pressure container

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