JP2018068992A - Solidified body production device and production method of solidified body - Google Patents

Solidified body production device and production method of solidified body Download PDF

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JP2018068992A
JP2018068992A JP2016221007A JP2016221007A JP2018068992A JP 2018068992 A JP2018068992 A JP 2018068992A JP 2016221007 A JP2016221007 A JP 2016221007A JP 2016221007 A JP2016221007 A JP 2016221007A JP 2018068992 A JP2018068992 A JP 2018068992A
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flat plate
passage
liquid
powder
liquid filling
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JP6128476B1 (en
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正泰 増茂
Masayasu Masumo
正泰 増茂
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solidified body production device and a production method of a solidified body which can make a powdery body a solid body so that it can be easily taken by a user.SOLUTION: A solidified body production device 1 comprises: a powdery body passage part 10 having plural passage holes 12 through which a powdery body 2 passes, the passage holes penetrating in a thickness direction of a first flat plate part 11; a liquid filling part 20 having plural recess parts 22 for filling a liquid or gel-like substance 3 which are provided on a surface of a second flat plate part 21; and a pressing part 30 where plural protrusion parts 32 are protruded from a flat plate-shaped part 31. The pressing part 30 is configured so that the powdery body passage part 10 and the liquid filling part 20 face each other in which a surface of the first flat plate part 11 and a surface of the second flat plate part 21 are in contact each other and in which openings of the passage holes 12 and openings of the recess parts 22 face each other, the powdery body 2 is made to pass through the passage holes 12, and a mixture 4 obtained by mixing the powdery body to the liquid or gel-like substance 3 filled in the recess parts 22 of the liquid filling part 20 is pressed by the protrusion parts 32 for compressing the mixture, for producing a solidified body 5.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、固化状体製造デバイス、及び固化状体の製造メソッドに関する。  The present invention relates to a solidified body manufacturing device and a solidified body manufacturing method.

粉薬や顆粒状の薬などは、特に老人や子供などにとっては服用しづらく悩みの種となっている。また、本来薬としては服用されないが、体に良いと考えられる粉状などのものでも、容易に固体状に製造することができれば、服用し易くなり日常的に服用できるようになるのであるが、そのような技術は現状ではない。
例えば、このような服用し難い薬や粉状のものは、下記特許文献1のような方法で、カプセルに入れれば飲み易くすることはできる。
Powdered drugs and granular drugs are troublesome to take, especially for the elderly and children. In addition, although it is not originally taken as a drug, even if it is a powder that is considered good for the body, if it can be easily produced in solid form, it will be easy to take and can be taken on a daily basis, Such technology is not current.
For example, such a medicine or powder that is difficult to take can be made easy to drink if it is put in a capsule by the method as in Patent Document 1 below.

特表2005−522302号公報Special table 2005-522302 gazette

しかしながら、この特許文献1の方法は、特殊なフィルムや回転ダイなどを必要とする大掛かりな装置を用いてカプセル化を行なうものであり、家庭や旅先などで手軽に薬などを飲み易い状態に加工できるものではない。ニーズを満たすものを早急に世に出す必要がある。  However, the method of Patent Document 1 encapsulates using a large-scale device that requires a special film, a rotating die, etc., and is easily processed into a state where it is easy to take medicines at home or on the road. It is not possible. There is a need to quickly launch something that meets your needs.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、簡易に粉状体などを飲み易い固体状にし得る固化状体製造デバイス、及び固化状体の製造メソッドを提供することを目的とする。  This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, and it aims at providing the manufacturing method of the solidified body manufacturing device and solidified body which can make a powdery body etc. easily into the solid form which is easy to drink.

本発明に係る固化状体製造デバイスは、第1平板部の厚さ方向に貫通するように、粉状体が通過する複数の通過孔を設けた粉状体通過部と、液体又はゲル状物質を充填する複数の凹み部を第2平板部の表面に設けた液体等充填部と、平板状部から複数の突出部を突出させた押圧部と、を備え、前記押圧部は、前記粉状体通過部と前記液体等充填部とを、前記通過孔の開口部と前記凹み部の開口部とを対向させて、その前記第1平板部の表面と前記第2平板部の表面を付き合わせた状態で、前記粉状体を、前記通過孔内を通過させて、前記液体等充填部の凹み部内に充填した前記液体又はゲル状物質に混入して得た混合物を、その突出部にて押圧して圧縮させて固化状体が製造される構成とされていることを特徴とする。  The solidified body manufacturing device according to the present invention includes a powder body passing portion provided with a plurality of passage holes through which the powder body passes so as to penetrate in the thickness direction of the first flat plate portion, and a liquid or gel substance. A liquid filling portion provided with a plurality of indentations on the surface of the second flat plate portion, and a pressing portion in which the plurality of protruding portions protrude from the flat plate portion, and the pressing portion is in the powder form The body passage portion and the liquid filling portion are opposed to the opening portion of the passage hole and the opening portion of the recess portion, and the surface of the first flat plate portion and the surface of the second flat plate portion are brought together. In such a state, the mixture is obtained by passing the powdery body through the passage hole and mixing with the liquid or gel substance filled in the recess of the liquid filling portion. The solidified body is manufactured by pressing and compressing, and is characterized in that.

本発明においては、前記粉状体通過部は、前記第1平板部の一側端面に開口部を有し、前記複数の通過孔に連通するように、前記第1平板部内部に形成された溝部を、設けるとともに、該溝部内にスライド自在に収納される挿通板を備えたものとしてもよい。  In the present invention, the powdery body passage portion has an opening at one end face of the first flat plate portion, and is formed inside the first flat plate portion so as to communicate with the plurality of passage holes. While providing a groove part, it is good also as what was provided with the insertion board accommodated slidably in this groove part.

また、本発明においては、前記第1平板部の前記通過孔を構成する周壁に目盛りを設けたものとしてもよい。  Moreover, in this invention, it is good also as what provided the scale in the surrounding wall which comprises the said passage hole of a said 1st flat plate part.

さらにまた、本発明においては、内部空間を設けるように周壁部を有した函状体を更に備え、該函状体の周壁部には、前記粉状体通過部及び前記液体等充填部がそれぞれ挿入される第1貫通孔及び第2貫通孔が設けられており、さらに前記粉状体通過部及び前記液体等充填部をスライド自在に保持する第1保持部及び第2保持部が、前記内部空間側に突出するように設けられているものとしてもよい。  Furthermore, in the present invention, it further includes a box-like body having a peripheral wall portion so as to provide an internal space, and the powder-like body passage portion and the liquid filling portion are respectively provided on the peripheral wall portion of the box-like body. The first through hole and the second through hole to be inserted are provided, and the first holding unit and the second holding unit that slidably hold the powdery body passage unit and the liquid filling unit are slidable in the interior. It is good also as what is provided so that it may protrude in the space side.

上記目的を達成するために本発明に係る固化状体の製造メソッドは、第1平板部の厚さ方向に貫通するように、粉状体が通過する複数の通過孔を設けた粉状体通過部と、液体又はゲル状物質を充填する複数の凹み部を第2平板部の表面に設けた液体等充填部と、平板状部から複数の突出部を突出させた押圧部と、を用いた固化状体の製造メソッドであって、前記粉状体通過部と前記液体等充填部とを、前記通過孔の開口部と前記凹み部の開口部とを対向させて、その前記第1平板部の表面と前記第2平板部の表面を付き合わせた状態で、前記粉状体を、前記通過孔内を通過させて、前記液体等充填部の凹み部内に充填した前記液体又はゲル状物質に混入して混合物を得て、該混合物を前記押圧部の突出部にて押圧して圧縮して固化状体を製造することを特徴とする。
上記目的を達成するために本発明に係るは、粉状体であるゼラチンと、水または酸性もしくは塩基性の水溶液と、からなることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the method for producing a solidified body according to the present invention is a powder body passing method in which a plurality of passage holes through which the powder body passes are provided so as to penetrate in the thickness direction of the first flat plate portion. Part, a liquid filling portion provided with a plurality of recesses filled with a liquid or gel substance on the surface of the second flat plate portion, and a pressing portion having a plurality of protruding portions protruding from the flat plate portion. A method for producing a solidified body, wherein the powder-like body passage portion and the liquid filling portion are opposed to an opening portion of the passage hole and an opening portion of the recess portion, and the first flat plate portion. In the state where the surface of the second flat plate portion and the surface of the second flat plate portion are attached to each other, the powder or the gel-like substance filled in the recess portion of the liquid filling portion is allowed to pass through the passage hole. A mixture is obtained by mixing, and the mixture is pressed at the protruding portion of the pressing portion and compressed to produce a solidified body. And wherein the Rukoto.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized by comprising gelatin as a powder and water or an acidic or basic aqueous solution.

本発明に係る固化状体製造デバイス、及び固化状体の製造メソッドによれば、簡易に粉状体などを飲み易い固体状にすることができる。  According to the solidified body manufacturing device and the solidified body manufacturing method according to the present invention, it is possible to easily form a powdery body or the like that is easy to drink.

(a)、(b)、(c)は、それぞれ本発明の一実施形態に係る固化状体製造デバイスの粉状体通過部、液体等充填部及び押圧部の一例を模式的に示す概略斜視図である。(A), (b), (c) is a schematic perspective view schematically showing an example of a powdery body passage portion, a liquid filling portion, and a pressing portion of a solidified body manufacturing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively. FIG. (a)は、同固化状体製造デバイスの函状体の概略斜視図、(b)は、粉状体通過部、液体等充填部及び押圧部を函状体に組み付けた状態の固化状体製造デバイスの、図1(a)のX−X線矢視断面図であり、(c)は、粉状体と液体又はゲル状物質とから固化状体が製造される工程を示す図である。(A) is a schematic perspective view of a box-shaped body of the solidified body manufacturing device, and (b) is a solidified body in a state in which a powder-like body passing section, a liquid filling section and a pressing section are assembled to the box-shaped body. It is XX arrow sectional drawing of a manufacturing device of Fig.1 (a), (c) is a figure which shows the process in which a solidified body is manufactured from a powdery body and a liquid or a gel-like substance. . (a)、(b)、(c)は、粉状体と液体又はゲル状物質とから固化状体が製造される工程を示す図であり、図1(a)のX−X線矢視断面図を用いて示した図である。(A), (b), (c) is a figure which shows the process in which a solidified body is manufactured from a powdery body and a liquid or a gel-like substance, and is a XX arrow line view of Fig.1 (a). It is the figure shown using sectional drawing.

以下に本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
本発明の一実施形態に係る固化状体製造デバイス1は、図1(a)(b)(c)に示すように、第1平板部11の厚さ方向に貫通するように、粉状体2が通過する複数の通過孔12を設けた粉状体通過部10と、液体又はゲル状物質3を充填する複数の凹み部22を第2平板部21の表面に設けた液体等充填部20と、平板状部31から複数の突出部32を突出させた押圧部30と、を備えている。
当該固化状体製造デバイス1によって、図2(c)に示すように、粉状体2と液体又はゲル状物質3とが混合され、さらに圧縮されて、固化状体5が製造される。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 1C, the solidified body manufacturing device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is powdery so as to penetrate in the thickness direction of the first flat plate portion 11. 2 and the like. The liquid filling portion 20 provided on the surface of the second flat plate portion 21 with the powder-like body passage portion 10 provided with a plurality of passage holes 12 through which 2 passes and the plurality of recess portions 22 filled with the liquid or gel substance 3. And the press part 30 which made the some protrusion part 32 protrude from the flat plate-shaped part 31 is provided.
As shown in FIG. 2C, the solidified body manufacturing device 1 mixes the powdered body 2 and the liquid or gel-like substance 3, and further compresses the solidified body 5 to manufacture the solidified body 5.

液体等充填部20は、図1(b)に示すように、平面視矩形状の第2平板部21を有し、その表面を厚さ方向に向けて部分的に凹ませて、液体又はゲル状物質3が充填される充填部を有する複数の凹み部22,22を形成している。
本実施形態では、図2(b)及び図3(a)及び(b)に示すように、第2平板部21の凹み部22を構成する周壁に目盛り22aを設けている。目盛り22aとしては、等間隔に複数のラインが周壁に形成されたものとしてもよい。目盛り間隔は、凹み部22内に充填された液体又はゲル状物質3の容量を量ることができるものであればよく、例えば、1目盛り当たりの容量が0.1、0.2、0.3、0.5、1.0mlなどになるように設定してもよい。
また、液体等充填部20の第2平板部21の一側周端面に取っ手23が設けられており、後記する函状体40に収納された液体等充填部20を、第2貫通孔41aを介して出し入れすることが可能となっている。
As shown in FIG. 1B, the liquid filling portion 20 has a second flat plate portion 21 having a rectangular shape in plan view, the surface of which is partially recessed in the thickness direction, and a liquid or gel A plurality of recesses 22, 22 having a filling portion filled with the particulate material 3 are formed.
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2B and FIGS. 3A and 3B, a scale 22a is provided on the peripheral wall constituting the recessed portion 22 of the second flat plate portion 21. As the scale 22a, a plurality of lines may be formed on the peripheral wall at equal intervals. The scale interval may be anything as long as it can measure the volume of the liquid or gel-like substance 3 filled in the recess 22, for example, the volume per scale is 0.1, 0.2, 0,. You may set so that it may become 3, 0.5, 1.0 ml.
In addition, a handle 23 is provided on one side peripheral end surface of the second flat plate portion 21 of the liquid filling portion 20, and the liquid filling portion 20 accommodated in the box-like body 40 to be described later is connected to the second through hole 41 a. It is possible to put in and out.

粉状体通過部10は、図1(a)に示すように、平面視矩形状の第1平板部11を有し、第1平板部11の厚さ方向に貫通するように、複数の通過孔12が形成されている。
第1平板部11は、その四周端面のうちの一対の端面に、取っ手11aを設けており、後記する函状体40に収納された粉状体通過部10を、第1貫通孔42aを介して出し入れすることが可能となっている。
粉状体通過部10は、図1(a)に示すように、第1平板部11の一側端面に開口部13aを有し、複数の通過孔12に連通するように、第1平板部11内部に第1平板部11の平板方向に沿って掘られるように形成された溝部13を設けている。また、粉状体通過部10は、該溝部13内にスライド自在に収納される挿通板14を備えている。
As shown in FIG. 1A, the powder body passing portion 10 includes a first flat plate portion 11 having a rectangular shape in plan view, and a plurality of passes so as to penetrate in the thickness direction of the first flat plate portion 11. A hole 12 is formed.
The first flat plate portion 11 is provided with a handle 11a on a pair of end surfaces of the four peripheral end surfaces, and the powder-like body passage portion 10 accommodated in the box-like body 40 described later is passed through the first through hole 42a. It is possible to put in and out.
As shown in FIG. 1A, the powder body passing portion 10 has an opening 13 a on one side end face of the first flat plate portion 11, and communicates with the plurality of passage holes 12. 11 is provided with a groove 13 formed so as to be dug along the flat plate direction of the first flat plate portion 11. Moreover, the powdery body passage part 10 is provided with the insertion board 14 accommodated in this groove part 13 so that sliding is possible.

溝部13は、第1平板部11内部の略全体に亘って形成してもよく、または全体でなく一部分に形成してもよい。溝部13は、第1平板部11の一側端面における、第1平板部11の厚さ方向途中位置に開口部13aを設けるように形成すればよい。
挿通板14は、一側端面に取っ手15を設けており、この取っ手15を把持して挿通板14を溝部13内へ挿入したり、溝部13から引き出したりすることが可能となっている。挿通板14は、その略全体が溝部13に収納される構成とされており、略全体が収納された状態で、通過孔12の略全体に連通する構成とされている。
The groove portion 13 may be formed over substantially the entire inside of the first flat plate portion 11, or may be formed in a part instead of the entirety. The groove 13 may be formed so as to provide the opening 13a at a position in the middle of the first flat plate portion 11 in the thickness direction on the one side end face of the first flat plate portion 11.
The insertion plate 14 is provided with a handle 15 on one side end surface, and the insertion plate 14 can be inserted into the groove portion 13 and pulled out from the groove portion 13 by grasping the handle 15. The insertion plate 14 is configured to be accommodated in substantially the entire groove portion 13, and is configured to communicate with substantially the entire passage hole 12 in a state where the entire insertion plate 14 is accommodated.

通過孔12は、挿通板14が溝部13に収納された状態において、挿通板14によって上下に分断され、挿通板14の上下にそれぞれ上側通過部12a及び下側通過部12bが形成される。上側通過部12aは、その底部が挿通板14によって閉じられ、挿通板14上かつ上側通過部12a内に粉状体2が溜まる構成となっている。つまり、挿通板14上面と、上側通過部12aを構成する周壁とによって、略円筒状の粉状体2の収納部が形成される。また、挿通板14が溝部13から引き抜かれると、この収納部に溜まっていた粉状体2が下側通過部12bを通って下方に落下し、液体等充填部20の凹み部22内に溜まる。
本実施形態では、図2(b)及び図3(a)及び(b)に示すように、第1平板部11の通過孔12の上側通過部12aを構成する周壁に目盛り12aaを設けている。目盛り12aaとしては、等間隔に複数のラインが周壁に形成されたものとしてもよい。目盛り間隔は、挿通板14上に溜まった粉状体2の容量を量ることができるものであればよく、例えば、1目盛り当たりの容量が0.1、0.2、0.3、0.5、1.0mlなどになるように設定してもよい。
The passage hole 12 is vertically divided by the insertion plate 14 in a state where the insertion plate 14 is accommodated in the groove portion 13, and an upper passage portion 12 a and a lower passage portion 12 b are formed above and below the insertion plate 14, respectively. The bottom part of the upper passage part 12a is closed by the insertion plate 14, and the powder body 2 is accumulated on the insertion plate 14 and in the upper passage part 12a. That is, the storage part of the substantially cylindrical powdery body 2 is formed by the upper surface of the insertion plate 14 and the peripheral wall constituting the upper passage part 12a. Further, when the insertion plate 14 is pulled out from the groove portion 13, the powdery body 2 accumulated in the storage portion falls downward through the lower passage portion 12 b and accumulates in the recess portion 22 of the liquid filling portion 20. .
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2B and 3A and 3B, a scale 12aa is provided on the peripheral wall constituting the upper passage portion 12a of the passage hole 12 of the first flat plate portion 11. . As the scale 12aa, a plurality of lines may be formed on the peripheral wall at equal intervals. The scale interval is not particularly limited as long as the capacity of the powdery body 2 accumulated on the insertion plate 14 can be measured. For example, the capacity per scale is 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0. .5, 1.0 ml, etc. may be set.

本実施形態では、各通過孔12,12の全てが、液体等充填部20の凹み部22,22のいずれかと開口位置が一致するように、粉状体通過部10に形成されている。
なお、図例のように、各通過孔12,12及び各凹み部22,22の開口位置が全て一致するように、これらを形成してもよい。各通過孔12,12及び各凹み部22,22は、それぞれ、一列状、複数列状となるように形成してもよく、またランダムに形成してもよい。
In the present embodiment, all of the passage holes 12 and 12 are formed in the powdery body passage portion 10 so that the opening positions thereof coincide with any of the recess portions 22 and 22 of the liquid filling portion 20.
In addition, you may form these so that all the opening positions of each passage hole 12 and 12 and each recessed part 22 and 22 may correspond like the example of a figure. Each of the passage holes 12 and 12 and each of the recesses 22 and 22 may be formed in a single row, a plurality of rows, or may be formed randomly.

押圧部30は、粉状体通過部10と液体等充填部20とを、通過孔12の開口部と凹み部22の開口部とを対向させて、その第1平板部11の表面(下面)と第2平板部21の表面(上面)を付き合わせた状態で、粉状体2を、通過孔12内を通過させて、液体等充填部20の凹み部22内に充填した液体又はゲル状物質3に混入して得た混合物4を、その突出部32にて押圧して圧縮させて固化状体5が製造される構成とされている。  The pressing part 30 has the powder body passing part 10 and the liquid filling part 20 facing the opening part of the passage hole 12 and the opening part of the recessed part 22, and the surface (lower surface) of the first flat plate part 11. In a state where the surface (upper surface) of the second flat plate portion 21 is attached, the powder 2 is passed through the passage hole 12 and filled in the recessed portion 22 of the liquid filling portion 20 or gel. The mixture 4 obtained by mixing in the substance 3 is pressed and compressed by the protrusion 32 to produce the solidified body 5.

本実施形態では、固化状体製造デバイス1は、図2(a)に示すように、内部空間を設けるように周壁部41,42,43,44を有した函状体40を更に備えている。
この函状体40の周壁部41,42,43,44には、粉状体通過部10及び液体等充填部20がそれぞれ内部空間への出し入れが可能に挿入される第1貫通孔42a及び第2貫通孔41aが設けられている。さらに粉状体通過部10及び液体等充填部20をそれぞれスライド自在に保持する第1保持部43a,44a及び第2保持部43b,44bが、内部空間側に突出するように周壁部43,44に設けられている。
In this embodiment, the solidified body manufacturing device 1 further includes a box-shaped body 40 having peripheral wall portions 41, 42, 43, and 44 so as to provide an internal space, as shown in FIG. .
The peripheral wall portions 41, 42, 43, 44 of the box-like body 40 have a first through hole 42 a and a first through-hole 42 a into which the powder-like body passing portion 10 and the liquid filling portion 20 are respectively inserted into and removed from the internal space. Two through holes 41a are provided. Furthermore, the peripheral wall portions 43 and 44 are formed so that the first holding portions 43a and 44a and the second holding portions 43b and 44b that hold the powdery body passage portion 10 and the liquid filling portion 20 slidably respectively protrude toward the inner space side. Is provided.

周壁部41,42,43,44は、矩形薄板状体とされ、函状体40は、上下に開口を有する平面視略ロの字形状とされている。
本実施形態では、図2(a)に示すように、函状体40の周壁部41,42,43,44は、対向する一対の縦壁部41,42と、対向する一対の横壁部43,44とからなり、第2貫通孔41a及び第1貫通孔42aは、それぞれ、一対の縦壁部41,42の一方及び他方に設けられている。図例では、第2貫通孔41aを縦壁部41に設け、第1貫通孔42aを縦壁部42に設けた例を示している。
ここで、一対の横壁部43,44とは、図2(a)において左右方向に延びる壁部である。
The peripheral wall portions 41, 42, 43, 44 are rectangular thin plate-like bodies, and the box-like body 40 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view having openings on the top and bottom.
In this embodiment, as shown to Fig.2 (a), the surrounding wall parts 41,42,43,44 of the box-shaped body 40 are a pair of opposing vertical wall parts 41 and 42, and a pair of horizontal wall part 43 which opposes. , 44, and the second through hole 41a and the first through hole 42a are provided in one and the other of the pair of vertical wall portions 41, 42, respectively. In the illustrated example, the second through hole 41a is provided in the vertical wall portion 41, and the first through hole 42a is provided in the vertical wall portion 42.
Here, the pair of horizontal wall portions 43 and 44 are wall portions extending in the left-right direction in FIG.

また、第1貫通孔42aは、それに挿入された粉状体通過部10の第1平板部11表面(裏面)が、第2貫通孔41aに挿入された液体等充填部20の第2平板部21表面(上面)に近接するように、縦壁部42に形成されている。
液体等充填部20は、凹み部22が上側を向くようにして、その第2平板部21が第2貫通孔41aに挿入される。
In addition, the first through hole 42a is a second flat plate portion of the liquid filling portion 20 in which the surface (rear surface) of the first flat plate portion 11 of the powdery body passage portion 10 inserted therein is inserted into the second through hole 41a. The vertical wall portion 42 is formed so as to be close to the 21 surface (upper surface).
The liquid filling portion 20 has the second flat plate portion 21 inserted into the second through hole 41a so that the recessed portion 22 faces upward.

第1保持部43a,44aは、横壁部43,44の上下方向中間位置に内部空間側に突出するように設けられている。横壁部43,44の横方向の略全体に亘って設けてもよく、または、横方向において部分的に設けてもよい。
第1保持部43a,44aが設けられていることにより、第1貫通孔42aに挿入した粉状体通過部10を、その下端側を第1保持部43a,44aに当接させてスライドさせながら函状体40の内部空間へ差し入れたりそこから引き抜いたりすることができる。
The first holding portions 43 a and 44 a are provided at the intermediate positions in the vertical direction of the horizontal wall portions 43 and 44 so as to protrude toward the inner space. You may provide over substantially the whole horizontal direction of the horizontal wall parts 43 and 44, or you may provide it partially in a horizontal direction.
By providing the first holding portions 43a and 44a, the powder-like body passage portion 10 inserted into the first through hole 42a is slid while the lower end side thereof is in contact with the first holding portions 43a and 44a. It can be inserted into the internal space of the box-shaped body 40 or pulled out from it.

第2保持部43b,44bは、横壁部43,44の下端に内部空間側に突出するように設けられている。横壁部43,44の横方向の略全体に亘って設けてもよく、または、横方向において部分的に設けてもよい。
第2保持部43b,44bが設けられていることにより、第2貫通孔41aに挿入した液体等充填部20を、その下端側を第2保持部43b,44bに当接させてスライドさせながら函状体40の内部空間へ差し入れたりそこから引き抜いたりすることができる。
The second holding portions 43b and 44b are provided at the lower ends of the lateral wall portions 43 and 44 so as to protrude toward the internal space. You may provide over substantially the whole horizontal direction of the horizontal wall parts 43 and 44, or you may provide it partially in a horizontal direction.
Since the second holding portions 43b and 44b are provided, the liquid filling portion 20 inserted into the second through hole 41a is slid while the lower end side thereof is in contact with the second holding portions 43b and 44b. It can be inserted into and extracted from the internal space of the shaped body 40.

本実施形態では、図1(c)及び図2(b)に示すように、押圧部30を、函状体40の上方側開口を覆う、周壁部41,42,43,44の上端面に載置される矩形薄板状の蓋状体21とし、さらに、互いに別体である二つの部位が合わさってこの蓋状体21を構成するようにしている。また、これら二つの部位の上面にはそれぞれ取っ手が設けられている。また、押圧部30の蓋状体21には、下方側に向けて突出するように設けられる複数の突出部32が設けられている。この構成により、押圧部30は、函状体40の蓋として機能するだけでなく、これら部位を取り外して、そのうちの一つを、向きを変えて(向きを略90度転換させて)函状体40の内部空間に挿入して操作することができるので、これを用いて液体等充填部20の凹み部22内の混合物4を押圧することが可能となっている。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1C and 2B, the pressing portion 30 is placed on the upper end surface of the peripheral wall portions 41, 42, 43, 44 that covers the upper opening of the box-shaped body 40. A rectangular thin plate-like lid-like body 21 to be placed is formed, and two parts which are separate from each other are combined to form the lid-like body 21. Further, a handle is provided on each of the upper surfaces of these two parts. In addition, the lid-like body 21 of the pressing portion 30 is provided with a plurality of projecting portions 32 provided so as to project downward. With this configuration, the pressing unit 30 not only functions as a lid of the box-shaped body 40, but also removes these parts and changes the direction (changes the direction by approximately 90 degrees) to form a box shape. Since it can be operated by being inserted into the internal space of the body 40, it is possible to press the mixture 4 in the recess 22 of the liquid filling portion 20 using this.

粉状体通過部10の第1平板部11は、縦横の長さ寸法を5cm〜30cm程度、厚さ寸法を5mm〜30mm程度としてもよい。ここで、第1平板部11の横方向とは、図1(a)における第1平板部11の左右方向を言い、縦方向とはそれに直交する方向を言う。挿通板14は、溝部13に出し入れが可能な寸法であればよい。  The 1st flat plate part 11 of the powdery body passage part 10 is good also as a length dimension about 5-30 cm, and a thickness dimension about 5-30 mm. Here, the horizontal direction of the 1st flat plate part 11 says the left-right direction of the 1st flat plate part 11 in Fig.1 (a), and a vertical direction means the direction orthogonal to it. The insertion plate 14 should just be a dimension which can be taken in and out of the groove part 13.

液体等充填部20の第2平板部21は、縦横の長さ寸法をそれぞれ5cm〜30cm程度、厚さ寸法を5mm〜30mm程度としてもよい。
凹み部22の形状は、ドーム形状、円柱形状、角柱形状などとしてもよく、深さ寸法は、2.0mm〜20.0mm程度、開口径寸法は、2.0mm〜20.0mm程度、凹み部22内部の容量は、0.1ml〜5.0ml程度としてもよい。
凹み部22の開口は、平面視円形、楕円形、矩形などとしてもよく、通過孔12の開口もこれらの形状にしてもよい。また、凹み部22と通過孔12の開口形状を略同一としてもよい。
The second flat plate portion 21 of the liquid filling portion 20 may have a vertical and horizontal length dimension of about 5 cm to 30 cm and a thickness dimension of about 5 mm to 30 mm, respectively.
The shape of the recessed portion 22 may be a dome shape, a cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape, etc., the depth dimension is about 2.0 mm to 20.0 mm, the opening diameter is about 2.0 mm to 20.0 mm, and the recessed portion The volume inside 22 may be about 0.1 ml to 5.0 ml.
The opening of the recessed portion 22 may be circular, elliptical, rectangular, or the like in plan view, and the opening of the passage hole 12 may have these shapes. Moreover, it is good also as the opening shape of the recessed part 22 and the passage hole 12 being substantially the same.

粉状体通過部10の第1平板部11や挿通板14、液体等充填部20の第2平板部21、押圧部30の蓋状体や突出部32、函状体40の各構成部材は、硬質な材質によって構成してもよく、例えば、エポキシ樹脂や紫外線硬化型樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、透明ポリウレタン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、低粘度エポキシ樹脂、急速硬化型エポキシ樹脂などの透明樹脂や、ガラスなどの材質などによって構成してもよい。また、透明、半透明、不透明、いずれの材質によって構成してもよいが、望ましくは、函状体40内の様子が見える透明の材質で構成する。  Each component of the first flat plate portion 11 and the insertion plate 14 of the powder passage portion 10, the second flat plate portion 21 of the liquid filling portion 20, the lid and protrusion 32 of the pressing portion 30, and the box 40 is It may be composed of a hard material such as a transparent resin such as an epoxy resin, an ultraviolet curable resin, a polyester resin, a transparent polyurethane resin, an acrylic resin, a low viscosity epoxy resin, a rapid curing epoxy resin, or a glass. You may comprise by a material etc. Further, it may be made of any material such as transparent, translucent, and opaque, but is preferably made of a transparent material that allows the inside of the box 40 to be seen.

本発明に係る固化状体製造デバイス1によれば、簡易に粉状体などを飲み易い固体状にすることができる。
つまり、薬剤としては、粉薬や顆粒薬などの粉状体2のものがあるが、これらは、とりわけ老人や幼児などにとっては飲み難いものである。当該発明では、液体等充填部20と粉状体通過部10と押圧部30とを用いて、液体等充填部20の凹み部22,22内に溜まった粉状体2と液体又はゲル状物質3との混合物4を、押圧部30の突出部32にて押圧して圧縮させて固化状体5を容易に製造することができる。
また、粉状体2として粉状のゼラチンを用い、液体又はゲル状物質3として水を用いることで、固化状体5としてのゼラチン錠を製造することができる。このゼラチン錠は、抑制性神経伝達物質であるグリシンを大量に含有するため、安眠作用や精神安定作用などの種々の優れた効果がある。
当該固化状体製造デバイス1を用いれば、身近にある物を用いて手軽にこのような効果を有する錠剤などを製造することができる。
According to the solidified body manufacturing device 1 according to the present invention, it is possible to easily make a powdery body or the like a solid that is easy to drink.
That is, as the medicine, there are those in the powdery body 2 such as a powder medicine or a granule medicine, but these are difficult to take especially for the elderly and infants. In the present invention, the powdery body 2 and the liquid or gel substance accumulated in the recesses 22 and 22 of the liquid filling part 20 using the liquid filling part 20, the powder passing part 10 and the pressing part 30. The solidified body 5 can be easily manufactured by pressing and compressing the mixture 4 with 3 at the protruding portion 32 of the pressing portion 30.
Further, by using powdery gelatin as the powdery body 2 and water as the liquid or gel-like substance 3, a gelatin tablet as the solidified body 5 can be produced. Since this gelatin tablet contains a large amount of glycine, which is an inhibitory neurotransmitter, it has various excellent effects such as a resting action and a tranquilizing action.
If the said solidified body manufacturing device 1 is used, the tablet etc. which have such an effect easily can be manufactured using a familiar thing.

また、本実施形態では、粉状体通過部10は、溝部13内にスライド自在に挿入される挿通板14を備えている。従って、溝部13内に挿通板14を挿入させた状態で、通過孔12内に粉状体2を通過させることにより、挿通板14上に粉状体2を溜めることができ、これにより、挿通板14上かつ上側通過部12a内に溜まった粉状体2を目視することができるので、投入する粉状体2の容量を把握することができる。
また、本実施形態では、粉状体通過部10の第1平板部11の通過孔12を構成する周壁に目盛り12aaを設けている。従って、挿通板14を溝部13に挿入した状態において、目盛り12aaを用いて、挿通板14上かつ上側通過部12a内に粉状体2を所望の容量分溜めることができる。
Moreover, in this embodiment, the powdery body passage part 10 is provided with the insertion board 14 slidably inserted in the groove part 13. Therefore, the powdery body 2 can be stored on the insertion plate 14 by allowing the powdery body 2 to pass through the passage hole 12 in a state where the insertion plate 14 is inserted into the groove portion 13. Since the powdery body 2 accumulated on the plate 14 and in the upper passage portion 12a can be visually observed, the capacity of the powdery body 2 to be charged can be grasped.
Moreover, in this embodiment, scale 12aa is provided in the surrounding wall which comprises the passage hole 12 of the 1st flat plate part 11 of the powdery body passage part 10. FIG. Therefore, in a state where the insertion plate 14 is inserted into the groove portion 13, the powdery body 2 can be accumulated in a desired volume on the insertion plate 14 and in the upper passage portion 12 a using the scale 12 aa.

また、本実施形態では、内部空間を設けるように周壁部41〜44を有した函状体40を更に備え、該函状体40の周壁部41〜44には、液体等充填部20及び粉状体通過部10がそれぞれ挿入される第2貫通孔41a及び第1貫通孔42aが設けられており、さらに粉状体通過部10及び液体等充填部20をそれぞれスライド自在に保持する第1保持部43a,44a及び第2保持部44b,44bが、内部空間側に突出するように設けられている。
従って、携帯し易い函状体40という一つの構造単位を用いて固化状体5を製造することができるので、旅先などの出先で、日常的に服用している薬などを容易に固化状体5にして飲み易い状態にすることができる。
Moreover, in this embodiment, the box-shaped body 40 which has the surrounding wall parts 41-44 so that an interior space may be provided is further provided, and the liquid filling parts 20 and the powder are included in the surrounding wall parts 41-44 of the box-shaped body 40. The first through-hole 41a and the first through-hole 42a into which the powder body passage portion 10 is inserted are provided, and the powder body passage portion 10 and the liquid filling portion 20 are each slidably held. The parts 43a and 44a and the second holding parts 44b and 44b are provided so as to protrude to the inner space side.
Therefore, since the solidified body 5 can be manufactured using one structural unit called the box 40 that is easy to carry, the solidified body can easily be used to take medicines that are taken on a daily basis at a destination such as a travel destination. 5 for easy drinking.

当該固化状体5の製造メソッドは、第1平板部11の厚さ方向に貫通するように、粉状体2が通過する複数の通過孔12を設けた粉状体通過部10と、液体又はゲル状物質3を充填する複数の凹み部22を第2平板部21の表面に設けた液体等充填部20と、平板状部31から複数の突出部32を突出させた押圧部30と、を用いたものである。
粉状体通過部10と液体等充填部20とを、通過孔12の開口部と凹み部22の開口部とを対向させて、その第1平板部11の表面と第2平板部21の表面を付き合わせた状態で、粉状体2を、通過孔12内を通過させて、液体等充填部20の凹み部22内に充填した液体又はゲル状物質3に混入して混合物4を得て、混合物4を押圧部30の突出部32にて押圧して圧縮して固化状体5を製造する。
The manufacturing method of the solidified body 5 includes a powder body passing section 10 provided with a plurality of passage holes 12 through which the powder body 2 passes so as to penetrate in the thickness direction of the first flat plate section 11, and a liquid or A liquid filling portion 20 provided with a plurality of recesses 22 filled with the gel substance 3 on the surface of the second flat plate portion 21, and a pressing portion 30 having a plurality of protruding portions 32 protruded from the flat plate portion 31. It is what was used.
The surface of the first flat plate portion 11 and the surface of the second flat plate portion 21 are arranged such that the powder body passing portion 10 and the liquid filling portion 20 are opposed to the opening portion of the passage hole 12 and the opening portion of the recessed portion 22. In a state where the powdered body 2 is attached, the powder body 2 is passed through the passage hole 12 and mixed with the liquid or gel substance 3 filled in the recess 22 of the liquid filling section 20 to obtain the mixture 4. Then, the mixture 4 is pressed by the protrusion 32 of the pressing part 30 and compressed to produce the solidified body 5.

具体的には、図3に示すように行なう。
なお、図3には、函状体40内に粉状体通過部10及び液体等充填部20を挿入した状態における固化状体5の製造工程を図示しているが、以下では、函状体40を用いずに、粉状体通過部10、液体等充填部20及び押圧部30のみを用いた製造方法について示す。
液体等充填部20の各凹み部22,22内に、液体又はゲル状物質3を充填させる。この際、目盛り22aを用いて、所望の容量の液体又はゲル状物質3を溜めるようにしてもよい。
液体又はゲル状物質3は、後でその上に充填する粉状体2の容量を考慮して、各凹み部22,22内に、凹み部22,22の深さ上部に空間を余らす程度に充填してもよい。
また、粉状体通過部10の各通過孔12の開口と、液体等充填部20の各凹み部22,22の開口を連通させるように、粉状体通過部10を液体等充填部20の上に載せる。この際、粉状体通過部10の溝部13内に挿通板14を挿入しておく。そして、粉状体通過部10の各通過孔12(上側通過部12a)内に粉状体2を通過させて、挿通板14上かつ上側通過部12a内に粉状体2を溜める。この際、目盛り12aaを用いて、所望の容量の粉状体2を溜めるようにしてもよい。
Specifically, this is performed as shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 illustrates a manufacturing process of the solidified body 5 in a state in which the powder body passage section 10 and the liquid filling section 20 are inserted into the box body 40. A manufacturing method using only the powdery body passage part 10, the liquid filling part 20, and the pressing part 30 without using 40 will be described.
The liquid or gel substance 3 is filled into the recesses 22 and 22 of the liquid filling portion 20. At this time, the scale 22a may be used to store a desired volume of liquid or gel substance 3.
In consideration of the capacity of the powdery body 2 to be filled later, the liquid or gel-like substance 3 leaves a space in the upper portions of the recesses 22 and 22 in the recesses 22 and 22. May be filled.
Moreover, the powdery substance passage part 10 is connected to the liquid filling part 20 so that the openings of the passage holes 12 of the powdery substance passage part 10 and the openings of the recesses 22 and 22 of the liquid filling part 20 communicate with each other. Put it on top. At this time, the insertion plate 14 is inserted into the groove portion 13 of the powdery body passage portion 10. Then, the powder body 2 is passed through each passage hole 12 (upper passage section 12a) of the powder body passage section 10, and the powder body 2 is accumulated on the insertion plate 14 and in the upper passage section 12a. At this time, a desired volume of the powdery body 2 may be accumulated using the scale 12aa.

次いで、挿通板14を溝部13から引き抜く。これにより、図3(b)に示すように、上側通過部12a内に溜まっていた粉状体2が落下し、液体等充填部20の凹み部22内の液体又はゲル状物質3の上に溜まる。次いで、図3(c)に示すように、この粉状体2と液体又はゲル状物質3の混合物4の上から、押圧部30の突出部32を押圧させて、圧縮させる。これにより液体又はゲル状物質3内の水分が粉状体2に奪われ、混合物4全体が固まって固化状体5が製造される。押圧部30の突出部32による押圧の時間は、3〜20秒程度としてもよい。  Next, the insertion plate 14 is pulled out from the groove 13. Thereby, as shown in FIG.3 (b), the powdery body 2 which accumulated in the upper side passage part 12a falls, and on the liquid or gel-like substance 3 in the dent part 22 of the filling parts 20 of liquids, etc. Accumulate. Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), the protruding portion 32 of the pressing portion 30 is pressed and compressed from above the mixture 4 of the powdery body 2 and the liquid or gel-like substance 3. As a result, the water in the liquid or gel-like substance 3 is taken away by the powdery body 2, and the entire mixture 4 is solidified to produce the solidified body 5. The pressing time by the protruding portion 32 of the pressing portion 30 may be about 3 to 20 seconds.

液体又はゲル状物質3のうちのゲル状物質3としては、水分を含み弾性及び流動性を有する半固形状の物質であり、時間が経過することにより、固化する性質を有し、いわゆる固化する前の状態にある物質を用いてもよい。
このようなゲル状物質3としては、例えば、粒子が液体に分散した、いわゆるゾルと言われる、例えば、牛乳やペクチン溶液、コンニャク溶液、天然果汁、豆乳(それぞれカゼイン及び脂肪、ペクチン、コンニャクマンナン、パルプ、大豆蛋白質などの分散質が水に分散したゾルである)に対して、分散質が自由に動けないように固定する処理を施したものとしてもよい。この例としては、ペクチン溶液に酸及び糖を添加し、コンニャク溶液をアルカリ処理し、豆乳にニガリを添加するなどにより生成されたものが挙げられる。
また、天草やオゴノリなどの紅藻類の粘液質を凍結・乾燥して生成される寒天を用いてもよく、この場合、乾燥寒天を冷水に浸し沸騰させて炭水化物鎖を溶かして漉し冷却してゲル状物質3を生成してもよい。
The gel-like substance 3 of the liquid or gel-like substance 3 is a semi-solid substance containing moisture and having elasticity and fluidity, and has a property of solidifying over time, so-called solidifying. A substance in a previous state may be used.
Examples of such a gel-like substance 3 are so-called sols in which particles are dispersed in a liquid, for example, milk, pectin solution, konjac solution, natural fruit juice, soy milk (casein and fat, pectin, konjac mannan, It may be a sol in which dispersoids such as pulp and soybean protein are dispersed in water), and the dispersoid may be fixed so as not to move freely. Examples of this include those produced by adding acid and sugar to a pectin solution, treating the konjac solution with alkali, and adding bittern to soy milk.
In addition, agar produced by freezing and drying mucus of red algae such as Amakusa and Ogonori may be used. In this case, the dried agar is immersed in cold water and boiled to dissolve the carbohydrate chains, cooled, cooled and gelled. Material 3 may be generated.

また、動物の皮膚や骨、腱などの結合組織の主成分であるコラーゲンに熱を加え、抽出した、タンパク質を主成分とする物質を用いてもよく(例えば、ゼラチン)、これを水などに溶解させて、ゲル状物質3を得るようにしてもよい。例えばゼラチンを水に溶解させてゲル状物質3を得る場合、ゼラチンと水の比率は、ゼラチン1gに対して、水0.2‐3.0g程度を混合させてもよい。望ましくは、ゼラチンと水の混合比率は、体積比又は重量比で1:1とする。
また、液体又はゲル状物質3のうちの液体としては、水などを用いてもよい。
In addition, it is also possible to use a protein-based substance extracted by applying heat to collagen, which is the main component of connective tissue such as animal skin, bones, and tendons (eg gelatin), and using this in water. It may be dissolved to obtain the gel material 3. For example, when gelatin is dissolved in water to obtain the gel substance 3, the ratio of gelatin to water may be about 0.2 to 3.0 g of water per 1 g of gelatin. Desirably, the mixing ratio of gelatin and water is 1: 1 by volume or weight.
Further, water or the like may be used as the liquid or the liquid in the gel substance 3.

粉状体2としては、粉状又は顆粒状の物質を用いることができ、例えば、医療用医薬品やOTC医薬品である医薬品や、医薬部外品、化粧品、あるいは、特定機能食品や栄養機能食品、または、健康食品を含む一般食品などを、粉状又は顆粒状としたものが用いられる。また、粉状体2としては、粉状のゼラチンを用いてもよい。  As the powdery body 2, powdery or granular substances can be used, for example, pharmaceuticals such as ethical drugs and OTC drugs, quasi-drugs, cosmetics, or specific function foods and nutritional function foods, Alternatively, general foods including health foods that are powdered or granulated are used. As the powdery body 2, powdery gelatin may be used.

粉状体2として粉状又は顆粒状の物質を用いる場合は、液体又はゲル状物質3としては、前記したような時間の経過により固化する性質を有したゲル状物質3を用いる。
また、粉状体2として粉状のゼラチンを用いる場合は、液体又はゲル状物質3としては、ゼラチンを溶解させる水又は水溶液を用いる。これにより製造された固化状体5は、ゼラチン錠となる。
水溶液としては、酢酸やクエン酸などの酸、あるいは重曹などの塩基を溶解させた水溶液としてもよく、米酢の原液や重曹水などを用いてもよい。すなわち、これらを用いて製造したゼラチン錠は、粉状体2であるゼラチンと、液体又はゲル状物質3としての水または酸性もしくは塩基性の水溶液と、からなる錠剤である。
酸や塩基はそのまま液体や原末の状態で服用すると、口腔内や食道、胃などの粘膜を傷める恐れがあるが、ゼラチンは優れた緩衝能力を持つので、酸や塩基をゼラチンと混合して錠剤とすることにより酸や塩基の上記影響を低減させることができ、安心して服用することができる。また、酸や塩基は大量の水で薄めると粘膜への有害性が落ちるが、心不全、腎不全などの病気のために大量の水の摂取ができなかったり、または寝る前などに大量の水を摂取し難いといった場合がある。このようゼラチン錠という形で服用できればそれら問題を回避することができる。
なお、酢酸を服用するメリットとして、疲労回復、便秘改善、高血圧の予防などがあり、重曹については、疲労回復、便秘や胃腸の調子などの改善など、クエン酸については、疲労回復、アンチエイジング、癌の予防などがある。
なお、凹み部22,22内に充填される液体又はゲル状物質3及び粉状体2の体積比は、1:1/3〜1:3程度としてもよい。望ましくは、1:1とする。
In the case of using a powdery or granular substance as the powdery substance 2, as the liquid or gelous substance 3, the gelous substance 3 having the property of solidifying with the passage of time as described above is used.
When powdered gelatin is used as the powdery body 2, water or an aqueous solution in which gelatin is dissolved is used as the liquid or gel-like substance 3. The solidified body 5 thus produced becomes a gelatin tablet.
The aqueous solution may be an aqueous solution in which an acid such as acetic acid or citric acid or a base such as sodium bicarbonate is dissolved, or a stock solution of rice vinegar or aqueous sodium bicarbonate may be used. That is, a gelatin tablet produced using these is a tablet comprising gelatin as the powdery body 2 and water or an acidic or basic aqueous solution as the liquid or gel substance 3.
If the acid or base is taken as it is in the liquid or bulk state, there is a risk of damaging the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, esophagus, stomach, etc. Gelatin has an excellent buffering capacity, so acid and base can be mixed with gelatin. By making it into a tablet, the above-mentioned influence of acid and base can be reduced, and it can be taken with peace of mind. In addition, if acid or base is diluted with a large amount of water, the harm to the mucous membrane is reduced, but a large amount of water cannot be taken due to diseases such as heart failure or renal failure, or a large amount of water is consumed before going to bed It may be difficult to take. Such problems can be avoided if they can be taken in the form of gelatin tablets.
The benefits of taking acetic acid include recovery from fatigue, improvement in constipation, prevention of hypertension, etc. for baking soda, recovery from fatigue, improvement in constipation and gastrointestinal tone, etc. for citric acid, recovery from fatigue, anti-aging, There is cancer prevention.
In addition, the volume ratio of the liquid or gel substance 3 and the powdery body 2 filled in the recesses 22 and 22 may be about 1: 1/3 to 1: 3. Preferably it is 1: 1.

なお、粉状体通過部10、液体等充填部20及び押圧部30が収納された函状体40を用いた場合における当該固化状体5の製造方法は以下のようにする。
液体等充填部20を函状体40から引き抜き、各凹み部22,22内に液体又はゲル状物質3を充填させる。
粉状体通過部10を函状体40から引き抜いた後、粉状体通過部10の各通過孔12の開口と、液体等充填部20の各凹み部22,22の開口を連通させるように、粉状体通過部10を液体等充填部20の上に載せる。この際、粉状体通過部10の溝部13内に挿通板14を挿入しておく。そして、粉状体通過部10の各通過孔12内に粉状体2を通過させる。以降は上記した手順と同様である。
本発明に係る固化状体5の製造方法によれば、上記と同様の効果を奏する。
In addition, the manufacturing method of the said solidified body 5 at the time of using the box-shaped body 40 in which the powder-like body passage part 10, the liquid filling part 20, and the pressing part 30 are stored is as follows.
The liquid filling portion 20 is pulled out from the box-shaped body 40, and the liquid or gel substance 3 is filled into the recesses 22 and 22.
After the powdery body passage portion 10 is pulled out from the box-like body 40, the openings of the passage holes 12 of the powdery body passage portion 10 and the openings of the recesses 22 and 22 of the liquid filling portion 20 are communicated. The powder passing part 10 is placed on the liquid filling part 20. At this time, the insertion plate 14 is inserted into the groove portion 13 of the powdery body passage portion 10. Then, the powdery body 2 is passed through each passage hole 12 of the powdery body passage portion 10. Thereafter, the same procedure as described above is performed.
According to the manufacturing method of the solidified body 5 according to the present invention, the same effects as described above are obtained.

なお、固化状体製造デバイス1は、上記実施形態のような函状体40を有したものに限定されず、函状体40を有さないものとしてもよい。固化状体製造デバイス1としては、粉状体2を充填する複数の凹み部22,22を表面に設けた平板状の液体等充填部20と、液体又はゲル状物質3を通過させる複数の通過孔12,12を設けた平板状の粉状体通過部10と、押圧部30と、を備えたものとすればよく、これらのみからなるものとしてもよい。または、これらに加えてその他の部材が付加されて構成されたものとしてもよい。
また、図3(a)及び(b)に示すように、函状体40に粉状体通過部10と液体等充填部20とを収納させた状態で固化状体5を製造してもよい。具体的には、函状体40から液体等充填部20を引き出して各凹み部22に液体又はゲル状物質3を充填した後、函状体40内へ液体等充填部20を戻す。函状体40に粉状体通過部10を収納させた状態で、粉状体通過部10の各通過孔12(上側通過部12a)内に粉状体2を通過させて、挿通板14上かつ上側通過部12a内に粉状体2を溜める。この際、粉状体通過部10の溝部13内に挿通板14を挿入しておく。次いで、挿通板14を溝部13から引き抜いて、上側通過部12a内に溜まっていた粉状体2を落下させて凹み部22内の液体又はゲル状物質3の上に溜め、この粉状体2と液体又はゲル状物質3の混合物4の上から、押圧部30の突出部32によって押圧して固化状体5を製造するようにしてもよい。
In addition, the solidified body manufacturing device 1 is not limited to the one having the box 40 as in the above embodiment, and may not have the box 40. The solidified body manufacturing device 1 includes a flat liquid filling portion 20 having a plurality of recesses 22, 22 filled on the powder 2 on the surface, and a plurality of passages through which the liquid or gel substance 3 passes. What is necessary is just to provide the flat powder-like body passage part 10 which provided the holes 12 and 12 and the press part 30, and it is good also as what consists only of these. Alternatively, other members may be added in addition to these.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the solidified body 5 may be manufactured in a state where the powder body passing portion 10 and the liquid filling portion 20 are accommodated in the box-shaped body 40. . Specifically, the liquid filling portion 20 is pulled out from the box-shaped body 40, the liquid or gel-like substance 3 is filled in each recess 22, and then the liquid filling section 20 is returned into the box-shaped body 40. In a state where the powder-like body passing portion 10 is housed in the box-like body 40, the powder-like body 2 is passed through each passage hole 12 (upper passage portion 12 a) of the powder-like body passing portion 10, and on the insertion plate 14. And the powdery body 2 is collected in the upper side passage part 12a. At this time, the insertion plate 14 is inserted into the groove portion 13 of the powdery body passage portion 10. Next, the insertion plate 14 is pulled out from the groove 13, the powdery body 2 accumulated in the upper passage portion 12 a is dropped and collected on the liquid or gel substance 3 in the recess 22, and this powdery body 2. The solidified body 5 may be manufactured by pressing the protrusion 4 of the pressing portion 30 from above the mixture 4 of the liquid or gel substance 3.

1 固化状体製造デバイス
10 粉状体通過部
11 第1平板部
12 通過孔
12aa 目盛り
13 溝部
13a 開口部
14 挿通板
20 液体等充填部
21 第2平板部
22 凹み部
30 押圧部
31 平板状部
32 突出部
40 函状体
41,42,43,44 周壁部
41a 第2貫通孔
42a 第1貫通孔
44a 第1保持部
44b 第2保持部
2 粉状体
3 液体又はゲル状物質
4 混合物
5 固化状体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Solidified body manufacturing device 10 Powdery body passage part 11 1st flat plate part 12 Passing hole 12aa Scale 13 Groove part 13a Opening part 14 Insertion plate 20 Liquid filling part 21 Second flat plate part 22 Recessed part 30 Press part 31 Flat part 32 Projection part 40 Box-shaped body 41, 42, 43, 44 Peripheral wall part 41a Second through hole 42a First through hole 44a First holding part 44b Second holding part 2 Powdery body 3 Liquid or gel substance 4 Mixture 5 Solidification Body

Claims (6)

第1平板部の厚さ方向に貫通するように、粉状体が通過する複数の通過孔を設けた粉状体通過部と、液体又はゲル状物質を充填する複数の凹み部を第2平板部の表面に設けた液体等充填部と、平板状部から複数の突出部を突出させた押圧部と、を備え、
前記押圧部は、前記粉状体通過部と前記液体等充填部とを、前記通過孔の開口部と前記凹み部の開口部とを対向させて、その前記第1平板部の表面と前記第2平板部の表面を付き合わせた状態で、前記粉状体を、前記通過孔内を通過させて、前記液体等充填部の凹み部内に充填した前記液体又はゲル状物質に混入して得た混合物を、その突出部にて押圧して圧縮させて固化状体が製造される構成とされていることを特徴とする固化状体製造デバイス。
The second flat plate includes a powder passing portion provided with a plurality of passage holes through which the powder passes so as to penetrate in the thickness direction of the first flat plate portion, and a plurality of recesses filled with liquid or gel-like substance. A liquid filling part provided on the surface of the part, and a pressing part projecting a plurality of projecting parts from the flat plate part,
The pressing portion has the powder passing portion and the liquid filling portion facing the opening of the passage hole and the opening of the recess, and the surface of the first flat plate portion and the first flat portion. 2 In a state where the surfaces of the flat plate portions are brought together, the powdery body is obtained by mixing the liquid or gel-like substance filled in the recess portion of the liquid filling portion by passing through the passage hole. A solidified body manufacturing device characterized in that a solidified body is manufactured by pressing and compressing the mixture at its protruding portion.
請求項1において、
前記粉状体通過部は、前記第1平板部の一側端面に開口部を有し、前記複数の通過孔に連通するように、前記第1平板部内部に形成された溝部を設けるとともに、該溝部内にスライド自在に収納される挿通板を備えたことを特徴とする固化状体製造デバイス。
In claim 1,
The powdery body passage portion has an opening on one side end face of the first flat plate portion, and is provided with a groove portion formed inside the first flat plate portion so as to communicate with the plurality of passage holes. A solidified body manufacturing device comprising an insertion plate slidably accommodated in the groove.
請求項2において、
前記第1平板部の前記通過孔を構成する周壁に目盛りを設けたことを特徴とする固化状体製造デバイス。
In claim 2,
A solidified body manufacturing device, wherein a scale is provided on a peripheral wall constituting the passage hole of the first flat plate portion.
請求項1〜3のいずれか一項において、
内部空間を設けるように周壁部を有した函状体を更に備え、
該函状体の周壁部には、前記粉状体通過部及び前記液体等充填部がそれぞれ挿入される第1貫通孔及び第2貫通孔が設けられており、さらに前記粉状体通過部及び前記液体等充填部をスライド自在に保持する第1保持部及び第2保持部が、前記内部空間側に突出するように設けられていることを特徴とする固化状体製造デバイス。
In any one of Claims 1-3,
A box-shaped body having a peripheral wall so as to provide an internal space;
The peripheral wall portion of the box-like body is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole into which the powder body passage portion and the liquid filling portion are inserted, respectively, and the powder body passage portion and A solidified body manufacturing device, wherein a first holding portion and a second holding portion that slidably hold the liquid filling portion are provided so as to protrude toward the inner space.
第1平板部の厚さ方向に貫通するように、粉状体が通過する複数の通過孔を設けた粉状体通過部と、液体又はゲル状物質を充填する複数の凹み部を第2平板部の表面に設けた液体等充填部と、平板状部から複数の突出部を突出させた押圧部と、を用いた固化状体の製造メソッドであって、
前記粉状体通過部と前記液体等充填部とを、前記通過孔の開口部と前記凹み部の開口部とを対向させて、その前記第1平板部の表面と前記第2平板部の表面を付き合わせた状態で、前記粉状体を、前記通過孔内を通過させて、前記液体等充填部の凹み部内に充填した前記液体又はゲル状物質に混入して混合物を得て、該混合物を前記押圧部の突出部にて押圧して圧縮して固化状体を製造することを特徴とする固化状体の製造メソッド。
The second flat plate includes a powder passing portion provided with a plurality of passage holes through which the powder passes so as to penetrate in the thickness direction of the first flat plate portion, and a plurality of recesses filled with liquid or gel-like substance. A method for producing a solidified body using a filling part such as a liquid provided on the surface of the part, and a pressing part projecting a plurality of projecting parts from the flat part,
The surface of the first flat plate portion and the surface of the second flat plate portion of the powder body passing portion and the liquid filling portion are opposed to the opening portion of the passage hole and the opening portion of the recess portion. In a state where the powdered body is attached, the powdery body is passed through the passage hole and mixed into the liquid or gel substance filled in the recess of the liquid filling portion to obtain a mixture. A method for producing a solidified body, wherein the solidified body is produced by pressing and compressing at a protruding portion of the pressing portion.
粉状体であるゼラチンと、水または酸性もしくは塩基性の水溶液と、からなる錠剤。  A tablet comprising gelatin as a powder and water or an acidic or basic aqueous solution.
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