JP2018062351A - Spout for refilling container and refilling container with spout - Google Patents

Spout for refilling container and refilling container with spout Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2018062351A
JP2018062351A JP2016199920A JP2016199920A JP2018062351A JP 2018062351 A JP2018062351 A JP 2018062351A JP 2016199920 A JP2016199920 A JP 2016199920A JP 2016199920 A JP2016199920 A JP 2016199920A JP 2018062351 A JP2018062351 A JP 2018062351A
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spout
pouring
refill container
movable
spouting
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将 石川
Susumu Ishikawa
将 石川
禎二郎 金田
Teijiro Kaneda
禎二郎 金田
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Toyo Seikan Group Holdings Ltd
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Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a spout for a refilling container capable of quickly closing a spouting opening just before a container to be refilled is filled up, to stop refilling it with a content which still remains in a refilling container.SOLUTION: A spout 1 for a refilling container comprises: a fixed spouting body 10 including a base end section 13, a spouting section 14 and opening sections 11C, 11D connecting the inside of the base end section 13 to the outside of the spouting section 14; and a movable spouting body 20 having a spouting opening 21A at a tip, and covering the spouting section 14. The spouting section 14 and the movable spouting body 20 are connected through an annular cam groove 12C and an engaging projection 22A, to switch between a closed state and an open state, in which the spouting opening 21A and the spouting section 14 are made into sealing abutment and separated, respectively, by rotating the movable spouting body 20 around a vertical axis of the spouting section 14.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、詰め替え容器用スパウト及びスパウト付き詰め替え容器に関し、特に、キャップの回動によりキャップを離脱せず上下動させることで、注出口を開閉するものに関する。   The present invention relates to a spout for a refill container and a refill container with a spout, and more particularly to a container that opens and closes a spout by moving the cap up and down without detaching the cap.

流動状内容物(シャンプー、リンス、液体洗剤など)を収容する詰め替え容器では、詰め替え作業性を考慮してスパウト(プラスチック製の抽出具)付きの容器が一般に普及している。詰め替え容器に取り付けられるスパウトは、注出口にネジ式のキャップを装着したものが一般に知られている。また、この種のスパウトにおける注出口の開閉機構は、様々な形態が提案されている。例えば、下記特許文献1に記載された従来技術では、先端孔を有する筒状の注出部の外周に蓋部材を被せ、蓋部材が注出部の先端孔を塞ぐ閉塞部と内容物を外部に流出させる開口部を先端壁に備えており、閉塞部が先端孔を塞ぐスパウト閉状態から、開放された先端孔から開口部に至る注出流路が形成されるスパウト開状態まで、蓋部材を注出部に対して上下にスライド自在にしている。そして、蓋部材内周の突状係止部が、注出部外周に設けられた水平環状溝である第一被係止部、第二係止部間を乗り移りすることで、蓋部材は注出部に開閉状態で係止される。また、下記特許文献2に記載された従来技術では、先行文献1の上下スライド自在な構造に換えて、螺条(ネジ)を備えたキャップ(蓋部材)と栓本体(注出部)との相対的な回動による蓋部材の上下動で、スパウト開閉を可能にしている。   In refill containers that contain fluid contents (shampoos, rinses, liquid detergents, etc.), containers with spouts (plastic extractors) are generally prevalent in consideration of refillability. A spout attached to a refill container is generally known with a spout attached to a screw cap. Moreover, various forms have been proposed for the opening and closing mechanism of the spout in this type of spout. For example, in the prior art described in Patent Document 1 below, a cover member is put on the outer periphery of a cylindrical pouring portion having a tip hole, and the lid member closes the tip hole of the pouring portion and the contents outside. A cover member from a spout closed state in which a closed portion closes the tip hole to a spout open state in which a pouring channel is formed from the opened tip hole to the opening. Is slidable up and down with respect to the pouring part. Then, the protruding locking portion on the inner periphery of the lid member moves between the first locked portion and the second locking portion, which are horizontal annular grooves provided on the outer periphery of the extraction portion, so that the lid member is poured. Locked to the exit in an open / closed state. Moreover, in the prior art described in the following patent document 2, it replaces with the structure which can be slid up and down of the prior document 1, and the cap (lid member) provided with the thread (screw) and the plug main body (pour-out part). The spout can be opened and closed by the vertical movement of the lid member by relative rotation.

特開2011−207489号公報JP 2011-204789 A 特開2005−313982号公報JP 2005-313982 A

日常的に使用する内容物を収容する詰め替え容器は、購入回数を減らせるように、大容量のものが販売されている。このような詰め替え容器では、詰め替え先の容器(被詰め替え容器)の容量よりも詰め替え容器の容量が大きいので、1回の詰め替え作業では詰め替え容器は空にならず、一旦スパウトを閉じて、次の詰め替えが必要になるまで詰め替え容器を保管することになる。   Large-capacity refill containers that contain contents for daily use are sold so that the number of purchases can be reduced. In such a refill container, since the capacity of the refill container is larger than the capacity of the container to be refilled (refill container), the refill container does not become empty in one refill operation, and once the spout is closed, The refill container will be stored until a refill is required.

この際、ネジ式のキャップで注出口の開閉を行う従来のスパウトでは、キャップを紛失してスパウトを閉じた状態で保管できなくなる不具合が起こりやすい。また、スパウトの注出口を一旦上に向けた状態にしないと注出を止めることができないので、詰め替え中に詰め替え容器に内容物が残った状態で詰め替え先の容器が満たされると、慌てて注出口を上にすることになり、注出口からの液垂れや、詰め替え先容器からの溢れが生じ易くなる。   At this time, in the conventional spout that opens and closes the spout with a screw-type cap, there is a tendency that the cap is lost and the spout cannot be stored in the closed state. Also, since the spout cannot be stopped unless the spout spout is turned upward once, if the refill destination container is filled with the contents remaining in the refill container during refilling, do not hesitate. The outlet will be on the top, and liquid dripping from the spout and overflow from the refill destination container are likely to occur.

これに対して、前述した特許文献1の従来技術は、注出部と蓋部材を詰め替え先の容器の口部に差し込んだ状態で、注出部と蓋部材とを相対的にスライドさせて、スパウトの開口を行うことができるので、スパウトの注出口を下にしたまま注出口(注出流路)を閉じることは不可能ではない。   On the other hand, the prior art of Patent Document 1 described above is a state in which the extraction portion and the lid member are relatively slid in a state where the extraction portion and the lid member are inserted into the mouth portion of the refill destination container, Since the spout can be opened, it is not impossible to close the spout (pour channel) with the spout spout down.

しかしながら、前述した特許文献1の従来技術の一形態では、開口部と閉塞部がそれぞれ略一文字等の非円形形状であり、また、蓋部材は、スパウト開状態では注出部を中心軸周りに回転可能なため、スパウト開状態から閉状態にする際、周方向位置がずれ、再度スパウト閉状態にできなくなるおそれがある。他の形態では、開口部と閉塞部が円形形状のため、再度スパウト閉状態にしやすいものの、スパウト開状態にするために、一旦、蓋部材を注出部に対し、上下動が可能となる位置まで回転させないと上下スライドできないため、スパウト開状態までの動作が二度に跨がるので分かりにくく、複雑となる。   However, in one form of the prior art of Patent Document 1 described above, the opening portion and the closing portion each have a non-circular shape such as substantially one letter, and the lid member has the dispensing portion around the central axis in the spout open state. Since it can rotate, when changing from the spout open state to the closed state, there is a possibility that the position in the circumferential direction shifts and the spout closed state cannot be set again. In another form, since the opening and the closing part are circular, it is easy to make the spout closed again, but in order to make the spout open, the lid member can be moved up and down once relative to the dispensing part. Since it cannot slide up and down unless it is rotated, the operation up to the spout open state straddles twice, making it difficult to understand and complicated.

また、特許文献2の従来技術は、栓本体と蓋部材のネジにより蓋部材の回転、上下動を一度に行うことで、注出栓(スパウト)を開閉可能としているが、ネジのリードが短いと蓋材を何度も回転させなければならず、リードが大きいと、誤って蓋部材を回転させ過ぎてネジが外れ、再封止させにくくなったり、蓋部材の抜け止め突状が係止用突状を乗り越えてしまい、蓋部材が注出部から外れるおそれがある。   Moreover, although the prior art of patent document 2 makes it possible to open and close the pouring plug (spout) by performing the rotation and vertical movement of the lid member at once by the screw of the plug body and the lid member, the lead of the screw is short. The lid must be rotated many times. If the lead is large, the lid member will be rotated too much by mistake and the screw will come off, making it difficult to re-seal, or the lid member's retaining protrusion will lock. There is a risk that the cover member will get over the protruding shape and the lid member may come off from the extraction portion.

本発明は、このような問題に対処するために提案されたものである。すなわち、本発明は、詰め替え容器に設けられるスパウトにおいて、複数回詰め替えを行う場合に必要となる蓋部材の紛失を防ぐこと、スパウトの注出口を下にした状態で、作業性良く注出口の開閉を行うことができること、詰め替え容器側に内容物が残っている状態で、詰め替え先の容器が満たされる直前に速やかにスパウトを閉じて、内容物の充填を止めることができること、などが本発明の課題である。   The present invention has been proposed to address such problems. That is, the present invention provides a spout provided in a refill container to prevent loss of a lid member required when performing refilling multiple times, and to open and close the spout with good workability with the spout spout at the bottom. That the contents of the refill container remain, the spout can be quickly closed immediately before the refill container is filled, and the filling of the contents can be stopped. It is a problem.

このような課題を解決するために、本発明は、以下の構成を具備するものである。   In order to solve such a problem, the present invention has the following configuration.

基端部と、注出部と、基端部内方側から注出部外方側に通じさせる開口と、を有する固定注出体と、先端に注出口を有し、前記注出部を覆う可動注出体とを備え、前記注出部と可動注出体とは、注出部の鉛直軸周りに可動注出体を回動させることで、前記注出口と注出部とを当接させ密閉する状態と、離間させ開口する状態とを切り替える、環状カム溝と係合突起との係合を介して連結されていることを特徴とする詰め替え容器用スパウト。或いは、前記詰め替え容器用スパウトが設けられたスパウト付き詰め替え容器。   A fixed pouring body having a base end portion, a pouring portion, and an opening communicating from the base end portion inward side to the pouring portion outer side, and a pouring outlet at the tip, covering the pouring portion A movable pouring body, and the pouring portion and the movable pouring body contact the pouring port and the pouring portion by rotating the movable pouring body around a vertical axis of the pouring portion. A spout for a refill container, wherein the spout is connected via engagement of an annular cam groove and an engagement protrusion, which switches between a closed state and a separated and open state. Or the refill container with a spout provided with the said spout for refill containers.

このような特徴を有する詰め替え容器用スパウト或いはこれを備えるスパウト付き詰め替え容器によると、スパウトの注出口を下に向けた状態で、注出部の鉛直軸周りに可動注出体を回動させることで、注出口と注出部とを当接させ密閉する閉状態と、離間させ開口する開状態とに切り替えることができる。これによって、スパウトの注出口を下にした状態でも作業性良く注出口の開閉を行うことができる。   According to the spout for a refill container having such characteristics or a refill container with a spout equipped with the spout, the movable pouring body can be rotated around the vertical axis of the pouring part with the spout outlet facing downward. Thus, it is possible to switch between a closed state in which the spout and the extraction portion are brought into contact with each other and sealed, and an open state in which the spout is separated and opened. Thus, the spout can be opened and closed with good workability even when the spout spout is in the down position.

また、スパウトの注出口を下にして詰め替え容器側に内容物が残っている状態であっても、手元の可動注出体を回動させるだけで、簡易に注出口の開閉を行うことができる。これによって、詰め替え先容器が満たされる直前に速やかに注出口を閉じて、内容物の充填を止めることができる。また、環状カム溝と係止突起との係合を介して、蓋部材となる可動注出体は、常に固定注出体に連結されているので、複数回に亘って詰め替えを行う場合にも可動注出体を紛失するような不具合が生じない。   Moreover, even if the contents remain on the refill container side with the spout of the spout down, the spout can be opened and closed simply by rotating the movable pouring body at hand. . Thereby, immediately before the refill destination container is filled, the spout can be quickly closed and filling of the contents can be stopped. Further, since the movable pouring body serving as the lid member is always connected to the fixed pouring body through the engagement between the annular cam groove and the locking projection, even when refilling is performed multiple times. There is no problem of losing the movable dispenser.

本発明の実施形態に係る詰め替え容器用スパウトの全体構成を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the whole structure of the spout for refill containers which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る詰め替え容器用スパウト(スパウト付き詰め替え容器)の全体構成を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed the whole structure of the spout for refill containers which concerns on embodiment of this invention (refill container with a spout). 本発明の実施形態に係る詰め替え容器用スパウトの固定注出体を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the fixed extraction body of the spout for refill containers which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る詰め替え容器用スパウトの断面図である((a)が注出口の開状態、(b)が注出口の閉状態を示し、それぞれ中心線から右半分が正面視半断面、左半分が側面視半断面である)。It is sectional drawing of the spout for refill containers which concerns on embodiment of this invention ((a) shows the open state of a spout, (b) shows the closed state of a spout, respectively, and the right half from a centerline is a front view half cross section, respectively. The left half is a side view half section). 本発明の他の実施形態に係る詰め替え容器用スパウト((a)が注出口閉状態)の断面図、(b)が下面図である((a)は(b)におけるA−O−B断面である。)。Sectional drawing of the spout for refill containers which concerns on other embodiment of this invention ((a) is a spout closed state), (b) is a bottom view ((a) is the AOB cross section in (b). .)

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を説明する。以下の説明で、異なる図における同一符号は同一機能の部位を示しており、各図における重複説明は適宜省略する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals in different drawings indicate parts having the same function, and repeated description in each drawing will be omitted as appropriate.

図1及び図2に示すように、本発明の実施形態に係る詰め替え容器用スパウト(以下、スパウトという)1は、固定注出体10と可動注出体20によって構成されている。固定注出体10と可動注出体20は、例えばポリプロピレンなどの合成樹脂を金型へ射出成形することよって製造される。図2に示すように、スパウト1を詰め替え容器2に設けることでスパウト付き詰め替え容器になる。ここでの詰め替え容器2は、流動状内容物を収容するスタンディングパウチなどのパウチ容器などであり、適宜の機能を有する合成樹脂フィルムやアルミニウム箔等を積層したフィルムから成形され、上下及び側部が熱シールされているものなどである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a spout for a refill container (hereinafter referred to as a spout) 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixed pouring body 10 and a movable pouring body 20. The fixed pouring body 10 and the movable pouring body 20 are manufactured by, for example, injection molding a synthetic resin such as polypropylene into a mold. As shown in FIG. 2, by providing the spout 1 in the refill container 2, it becomes a refill container with a spout. Here, the refill container 2 is a pouch container such as a standing pouch for containing fluid contents, and is formed from a synthetic resin film having a proper function, a film laminated with aluminum foil, etc. For example, it is heat sealed.

図1〜図3に示すように、詰め替え容器2に装着される固定注出体(スパウト本体)10は、内側筒状部11と外側筒状部12からなる注出部14と、基端部13とを備えた一体成形物である。内側筒状部11は、先端に閉塞された天面部11Aを有し、側面11Bに側面開口11Cを有する中空筒状部であって、基端部内方側に基端開口11Dを有している。基端開口11Dは、詰め替え容器2の内部に開口し、基端開口11Dから内側筒状部11の内部を通って側面開口11Cに至り、注出部外方側に通じる注出流路が形成される。また、天面部11Aの外周にはシール部11Eが形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a fixed pouring body (spout body) 10 to be mounted on the refill container 2 includes a pouring portion 14 including an inner tubular portion 11 and an outer tubular portion 12, and a proximal end portion. 13 is an integral molded product. The inner cylindrical portion 11 is a hollow cylindrical portion having a top surface portion 11A closed at the distal end and having a side surface opening 11C on the side surface 11B, and has a proximal end opening 11D on the inner side of the proximal end portion. . The base end opening 11D opens into the refill container 2, and forms a pouring flow path that leads from the base end opening 11D through the inside of the inner cylindrical portion 11 to the side opening 11C and leads to the outside of the pouring portion. Is done. Further, a seal portion 11E is formed on the outer periphery of the top surface portion 11A.

外側筒状部12は、内側筒状部11の側面11Bを囲み、天面部11Aより低い位置に開口端12Aを有している。外側筒状部12の内側は、側面開口11Cから流出した内容物の注出流路になっている。外側筒状部12の外周面12Bには環状カム溝12Cが2本の環状カムレール12Dの間に設けられている。   The outer cylindrical portion 12 surrounds the side surface 11B of the inner cylindrical portion 11 and has an open end 12A at a position lower than the top surface portion 11A. The inside of the outer cylindrical portion 12 serves as a discharge channel for the contents that have flowed out from the side opening 11C. An annular cam groove 12C is provided between the two annular cam rails 12D on the outer peripheral surface 12B of the outer cylindrical portion 12.

基端部13は、内側筒状部11と外側筒状部12とを基端側で一体に支持しており、詰め替え容器2の熱シール部が密着する密着面13Aとフランジ13Bを有している。基端部13は側方(詰め替え容器2の側部に対応する方向)に延びる扁平形状であり、厚みが基端部13の中央から側方端に向かって薄くなる舟型状である。また、基端部13は必要に応じて、詰め替え容器2の内側に延びる一対の突出脚13Cを一体に備えている。一対の突出脚13Cは、その内側を指で押さえることで基端開口11Cへの内容物の流出量を調整できるようにしたものである。   The proximal end portion 13 integrally supports the inner tubular portion 11 and the outer tubular portion 12 on the proximal end side, and has a close contact surface 13A and a flange 13B to which the heat seal portion of the refill container 2 is in close contact. Yes. The base end portion 13 has a flat shape extending laterally (direction corresponding to the side portion of the refill container 2), and has a boat shape in which the thickness decreases from the center of the base end portion 13 toward the side end. Moreover, the base end part 13 is integrally provided with a pair of projecting legs 13 </ b> C extending inside the refill container 2 as necessary. The pair of protruding legs 13C can adjust the outflow amount of the contents to the proximal end opening 11C by pressing the inner side with a finger.

これに対して、可動注出体20は、図4に示すように、内筒部21と外装部22を備えている。内筒部21は、先端に注出口21Aを有し、固定注出体10の内側筒状部11を囲んで、固定注出体10の外側筒状部12に密接状態で摺動自在に装着されている。図示の例では、内筒部21の外周面に密接摺動部21Bが設けられ、外側筒状部12の内周面との間にシール部が形成されている。   On the other hand, the movable pouring body 20 includes an inner tube portion 21 and an exterior portion 22 as shown in FIG. The inner cylindrical portion 21 has a spout 21A at the tip, surrounds the inner cylindrical portion 11 of the fixed pouring body 10, and is slidably mounted in close contact with the outer cylindrical portion 12 of the fixed pouring body 10. Has been. In the illustrated example, a close sliding portion 21 </ b> B is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion 21, and a seal portion is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical portion 12.

外装部22は、先端側で内筒部21を一体に支持し、固定注出体10の外側筒状部12を覆って装着されている。外装部22の内面には、外側筒状部12の外周面12Bに設けられる環状カム溝12D(環状カムレール12C間)に係合する係合突起22Aが設けられている。また、外装部22の外面には、可動注出体20を回動操作するための操作突起22Bが中心軸Oに沿って形成されている。外装部(可動注出体20)22の先端部は、先細りテーパー状になっており、注出口21Aに至る先端テーパー部22Cが形成されている。   The exterior portion 22 integrally supports the inner cylinder portion 21 on the distal end side, and is mounted so as to cover the outer cylindrical portion 12 of the fixed pouring body 10. On the inner surface of the exterior portion 22, an engagement protrusion 22 </ b> A that engages with an annular cam groove 12 </ b> D (between the annular cam rails 12 </ b> C) provided on the outer peripheral surface 12 </ b> B of the outer cylindrical portion 12 is provided. Further, on the outer surface of the exterior part 22, an operation protrusion 22 </ b> B for rotating the movable pouring body 20 is formed along the central axis O. The distal end portion of the exterior portion (movable pouring body 20) 22 has a tapered shape, and a distal end tapered portion 22C reaching the spout 21A is formed.

このように、固定注出体10の外側筒状部12と可動注出体20の外装部22とは、環状カム溝12Cと係合突起22Aとの係合を介して連結されている。環状カム溝12Cは、固定注出体10における注出部14の鉛直軸(外側筒状部12の中心軸O)周りに可動注出体20の外装部22を回動させることで、固定注出体10に対して可動注出体20を中心軸Oに沿って上下に摺動させる、波形環状軌道上に設けられている。この波形環状軌道は、回転量に比例して上昇する部分,下降する部分と、これら上昇する部分と下降する部分をなめらかに繋ぐ接続部分からなる。これにより、注出口21Aと天面部11A外周のシール部11Eとを当接させ密閉するスパウト1の閉状態と、注出口21Aとシール部11Eとが離間させ開口するスパウト1の開状態とが切り替えられる。   Thus, the outer cylindrical portion 12 of the fixed pouring body 10 and the exterior portion 22 of the movable pouring body 20 are connected via the engagement between the annular cam groove 12C and the engaging protrusion 22A. The annular cam groove 12C is fixedly poured by rotating the exterior portion 22 of the movable pouring body 20 around the vertical axis of the pouring portion 14 in the fixed pouring body 10 (the central axis O of the outer cylindrical portion 12). The movable pouring body 20 is slid up and down along the central axis O with respect to the boring body 10 and is provided on a corrugated annular track. The corrugated annular track includes a portion that rises in proportion to the amount of rotation, a portion that falls, and a connecting portion that smoothly connects the portions that rise and fall. As a result, the closed state of the spout 1 that contacts and seals the spout 21A and the seal portion 11E on the outer periphery of the top surface portion 11A and the open state of the spout 1 that opens while the spout 21A and the seal portion 11E are spaced apart are switched. It is done.

図4(a)は、スパウト1の開状態を示している。この状態では、図示の矢印で示すように、内側筒状部11の基端開口11Dから側面開口11Cを経由して外側筒状部12の内側に至り、更に内筒部21の内側から注出口21Aに至る注出流路が形成される。ここで、注出流路が注出口21Aに向けて先細りになっていることで、内筒部21内に配置される内側筒状部11のシール部11Eは、注出流路の絞りとして機能することになる。これによって、注出口21Aとシール部11Eとの離間状態(テーパー部22Cとシール部11Eとの隙間量)に応じて注出口21Aからの注出量を変化させることができる。可動注出体20の回動量によってどのように注出量を変化させるかは、環状カム溝12Cの形態によって適宜設定することができる。   FIG. 4A shows an open state of the spout 1. In this state, as shown by the arrows in the figure, the base end opening 11D of the inner cylindrical portion 11 reaches the inner side of the outer cylindrical portion 12 via the side surface opening 11C, and further the spout from the inner side of the inner cylindrical portion 21. A pouring channel reaching 21A is formed. Here, since the pouring channel is tapered toward the pouring port 21A, the seal portion 11E of the inner cylindrical portion 11 disposed in the inner tube portion 21 functions as a restriction for the pouring channel. Will do. Thereby, the amount of extraction from the outlet 21A can be changed in accordance with the separation state between the outlet 21A and the seal portion 11E (the gap amount between the tapered portion 22C and the seal portion 11E). How to change the extraction amount depending on the rotation amount of the movable extraction body 20 can be appropriately set according to the form of the annular cam groove 12C.

図4(b)は、スパウト1の閉状態を示している。この状態では、注出口21Aの内面に内側筒状部11のシール面11Eが密接することで、注出口21Aが閉塞される。   FIG. 4B shows the closed state of the spout 1. In this state, since the sealing surface 11E of the inner cylindrical portion 11 is in close contact with the inner surface of the spout 21A, the spout 21A is closed.

環状カム溝12Cは、外側筒状部12の外周面12Bに環状(無端状)に設けられている。これによって、中心軸Oの周りに可動注出体20を左右いずれの方向に回転させても、環状カム溝12Cの波形の環状軌道に沿って係合突起22Aが可動注出体20とともに回転しながら上下動するため、スパウト1の開閉を行うことができる。また、可動注出体20を一方向に回転し続けることでも、スパウト1の開閉操作を行うことができ、蓋体である可動注出体20が固定注出体10から外れることもない。この際、環状カム溝12C内に、深溝部や、係合突起22Aが環状カム溝12Cから脱落しない程度の大きさの乗り越え突起などを設けることで、図4(a)に示すような全開位置、または、図4(b)に示すような全閉位置を、クリック感や可動注出体20の回動抵抗感により操作者に認識させることができる。   The annular cam groove 12 </ b> C is provided in an annular shape (endless shape) on the outer peripheral surface 12 </ b> B of the outer cylindrical portion 12. Thereby, even if the movable pouring body 20 is rotated around the central axis O in either the left or right direction, the engaging protrusion 22A rotates together with the movable pouring body 20 along the wave-shaped annular track of the annular cam groove 12C. While moving up and down, the spout 1 can be opened and closed. Further, the spout 1 can be opened and closed by continuing to rotate the movable pouring body 20 in one direction, and the movable pouring body 20 that is a lid does not come off the fixed pouring body 10. At this time, a deep groove portion, a jumping projection having a size enough to prevent the engaging projection 22A from dropping off the annular cam groove 12C, etc. are provided in the annular cam groove 12C, so that the fully opened position as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the fully closed position as shown in FIG. 4B can be recognized by the operator based on the click feeling or the rotational resistance feeling of the movable pouring body 20.

図3に示した環状カム溝12Cの例では、外側筒状部12の外周面12Bの1周(360゜)内に、固定注出体10と可動注出体20を密閉状態に位置させるための環状カム溝下死点が、半周(180゜)離れて2箇所(正面側と背面側に)設けられている。これにより、密閉状態にある注出口21Aとシール部11Eが、外側筒状部11の中心軸周りに可動注出体20(外装部22)を180゜回動させる毎に、再度密閉状態となる。この際、外装部22の外周に設けた操作突起22Bを中心軸Oの周り180゜毎に設け、注出口21Aとシール部11Eが密閉状態のとき基端部13の側方と同じ側(パウチなど、詰め替え容器2の幅方向側)に操作突起22Bを配置させることで、操作者に全閉位置を視認させやすくなる。   In the example of the annular cam groove 12C shown in FIG. 3, the fixed pouring body 10 and the movable pouring body 20 are positioned in a sealed state within one circumference (360 °) of the outer peripheral surface 12B of the outer cylindrical portion 12. The annular cam groove bottom dead center is provided at two locations (on the front side and the back side) separated by a half circumference (180 °). As a result, the spout 21A and the seal portion 11E that are in a sealed state are sealed again each time the movable pouring body 20 (exterior portion 22) is rotated by 180 ° around the central axis of the outer cylindrical portion 11. . At this time, the operation protrusions 22B provided on the outer periphery of the exterior portion 22 are provided every 180 ° around the central axis O, and when the spout 21A and the seal portion 11E are sealed, the same side as the side of the base end portion 13 (pouch By arranging the operation protrusion 22B on the side of the refill container 2 in the width direction, etc., it becomes easy for the operator to visually recognize the fully closed position.

さらに、この例では、環状カム溝12Cの環状軌道は、中心軸Oに対し軸対称となる形で、1周(360゜)に対し、2箇所の上死点と2箇所の下死点とを結ぶ、2周期分の軌道で形成されている。そして、係合突起22Aも中心軸Oに対し軸対称に(半周分の180゜離れて同じ高さ位置に)2箇所設けられている。   Furthermore, in this example, the annular track of the annular cam groove 12C is axially symmetric with respect to the central axis O, and has two top dead centers and two bottom dead centers with respect to one turn (360 °). Are formed by two cycles of orbits. The engagement protrusions 22A are also provided at two locations symmetrically with respect to the central axis O (at the same height position apart from the half circumference by 180 °).

また、環状カム溝12Cを形成する環状カムレール12Dの上側レールの上死点位置上側には、可動注出体20の係合突起22Aを環状カム溝12Cに係合させる際、係合突起22Aが環状カムレール12Dの上側レールを容易に乗り越え可能にするための緩斜部が備えられている。   Further, on the upper top dead center position of the upper rail of the annular cam rail 12D that forms the annular cam groove 12C, when the engagement protrusion 22A of the movable ejector 20 is engaged with the annular cam groove 12C, the engagement protrusion 22A is formed. A gentle slope portion is provided to enable easy passage over the upper rail of the annular cam rail 12D.

このようなスパウト1は、スパウト1を下向きにして、注出口1を詰め替え先の容器の開口に差し込んだ状態で、中心軸O周りに可動注出体20を回動させることで、注出口21Aを開状態にして詰め替えのための充填を行う。この際、外装部22に先端テーパー部22Cを設けているので、注出口21Aの差し込みを簡易に行うことができる。また、先細りにして注出口21Aを比較的小径にしているので、詰め替え先の容器の開口径を選ばず使用することができる。   Such a spout 1 has a spout 21A by turning the movable pouring body 20 around the central axis O in a state where the spout 1 is directed downward and the spout 1 is inserted into the opening of the refill destination container. Open for refilling. At this time, since the distal end tapered portion 22C is provided in the exterior portion 22, the spout 21A can be easily inserted. Further, since the spout 21A is tapered to have a relatively small diameter, it can be used regardless of the opening diameter of the container to be refilled.

このようなスパウト1或いはスパウト1を備える詰め替え容器2は、詰め替え容器2の容量が比較的大きく、小分けして詰め替え先の容器に充填する場合に特に有効である。このような場合には、詰め替え容器2に内容物が残っている状態で、スパウト1を下向きにしたまま、注出口21Aを閉塞することが求められる。この際に、スパウト1は、可動注出体20を回動するという簡単か操作でスパウト1を閉状態にすることができるので、詰め替え容器2に内容物が残っている状態であっても、詰め替え先容器が満たされる直前に速やかにスパウト1を閉じて、内容物の充填を止めることができる。また、蓋部材となる可動注出体は、常に固定注出体に連結されているので、蓋部材を紛失するような不具合が生じない。これによって複数回の詰め替えを行う際に、常に注出口21Aを閉じた状態で詰め替え容器2を保管することができる。   Such a spout 1 or a refill container 2 provided with the spout 1 is particularly effective when the refill container 2 has a relatively large capacity and is subdivided into a refill destination container. In such a case, it is required to close the spout 21 </ b> A while the spout 1 faces downward with the contents remaining in the refill container 2. At this time, since the spout 1 can be brought into a closed state by simple or operation of rotating the movable pouring body 20, even if the contents remain in the refill container 2, Immediately before the refill destination container is filled, the spout 1 can be quickly closed to stop filling the contents. Moreover, since the movable pouring body used as a cover member is always connected with the fixed pouring body, the malfunction which loses a cover member does not arise. Accordingly, when refilling a plurality of times, the refill container 2 can be stored with the spout 21A always closed.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照して詳述してきたが、具体的な構成はこれらの実施の形態に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計の変更等があっても本発明に含まれる。   As described above, the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and the design can be changed without departing from the scope of the present invention. Is included in the present invention.

固定注出体10、可動注出体20は、一方に環状カム溝、他方に係合突起が設けられ、係合により連結できる構造であればよく、例えば環状カム溝が可動注出体に、係合突起が固定注出体に設けられていてもよい。   The fixed pouring body 10 and the movable pouring body 20 may have a structure in which an annular cam groove is provided on one side and an engagement protrusion is provided on the other side and can be connected by engagement. For example, the annular cam groove is formed on the movable pouring body. The engaging protrusion may be provided on the fixed pouring body.

環状カム溝12Cは、上下2本の環状カムレール12D間に設ける代わりに、例えば、外周面12Bに直接凹溝状に形成してもよい。   Instead of providing the annular cam groove 12C between the two upper and lower annular cam rails 12D, for example, the annular cam groove 12C may be formed in a concave groove shape directly on the outer peripheral surface 12B.

また、環状カム溝12Cの環状軌道は可動注出体が回動により上下動可能であればよく、例えば、1周期分の1つの傾斜楕円軌道でもよい。他にも、回転量に応じて正弦波的に上昇,下降変位する波形軌道や、円弧、楕円や放物線などの曲線状変位を組み合わせた軌道等、周期数に合わせ、適宜、設定してよい。また、回転量に応じて可動注出体20が多段階に上昇,下降するよう環状軌道を階段状に設けてもよい。   Further, the annular track of the annular cam groove 12C only needs to be movable up and down by rotating the movable pouring body, and may be, for example, one inclined elliptical track for one cycle. In addition, a waveform trajectory that rises and falls sinusoidally according to the amount of rotation, a trajectory that combines curved displacements such as an arc, an ellipse, and a parabola, and the like may be set as appropriate according to the number of periods. Moreover, you may provide a circular track | orbit in step shape so that the movable pouring body 20 may rise and fall in multiple steps according to the amount of rotation.

また、環状カム溝12Cの環状軌道の1回転に対する上下変位の周期数と係合突起22A設置箇所に関し、1周期以上の環状軌道に対し、係合突起を1箇所設けるか、周期数以下の個数の係合突起を周期間隔の倍数分だけ離した箇所に複数設ければよい。   In addition, regarding the number of vertical displacements per one rotation of the annular track of the annular cam groove 12C and the positions where the engagement protrusions 22A are installed, one engagement protrusion is provided for one or more cycles of the annular track, or the number of the number of cycles or less. A plurality of engaging protrusions may be provided at locations separated by a multiple of the periodic interval.

さらに、注出流路に関し、上述の実施形態では開口として側面開口11Cと基端開口11Dを備えていたが、固定注出体の基端部内側から注出部外方側に通じる開口を通って可動注出体の注出口に至るよう形成されていれば形態は特に問わない。例えば、図5に示す他の実施形態(スパウト101)のように、基端開口11Dを、内側筒状部11外側と外側筒状部12内側との間にも直接通じるよう基端部13に設けてもよい(なお、図5の実施形態の側面開口11Cは、図3,4の実施形態の側面開口11Cに対し、中心軸Oまわりに90度位置を変えている。)。あるいは、基端開口11Dを内側筒状部11外側と外側筒状部12の内側との間のみに通じる小穴として周上等間隔に複数設け、側面開口11Cは設けなくてもよい。その際、内側筒状部11を中実の柱状にしてもよい。あるいは、特許文献2の注出流路でもよい。   Furthermore, although the side opening 11C and the base end opening 11D are provided as openings in the above-described embodiment with respect to the pouring channel, they pass through the opening that leads from the inside of the base end of the fixed pouring body to the outside of the pouring part. The shape is not particularly limited as long as it is formed so as to reach the spout of the movable pouring body. For example, as in another embodiment shown in FIG. 5 (spout 101), the base end opening 11D is directly connected to the base end portion 13 so as to directly pass between the outer side of the inner cylindrical portion 11 and the inner side of the outer cylindrical portion 12. (The side opening 11C in the embodiment of FIG. 5 may be changed by 90 degrees around the central axis O with respect to the side opening 11C in the embodiment of FIGS. 3 and 4). Alternatively, a plurality of base end openings 11D may be provided at equal intervals on the circumference as small holes that communicate only between the outside of the inner cylindrical portion 11 and the inner side of the outer cylindrical portion 12, and the side openings 11C may not be provided. In that case, you may make the inner side cylindrical part 11 into a solid column shape. Or the pouring channel of patent documents 2 may be sufficient.

さらにまた、詰め替え容器2はパウチ容器に限らず、例えばブロー成形によるボトルなどの瓶型容器などでもよく、その際は、詰め替え容器口部側の形状に合わせ、基端部13を嵌合,シールしやすい形状とするとよい。   Furthermore, the refill container 2 is not limited to a pouch container, and may be a bottle-shaped container such as a bottle formed by blow molding. In this case, the base end 13 is fitted and sealed in accordance with the shape of the refill container mouth side. The shape should be easy to do.

1,101:スパウト,2:詰め替え容器,
10:固定注出体,
11:内側筒状部,11A:天面部,11B:側面,11C:側面開口,
11D:基端開口,11E:シール部,
12:外側筒状部,12A:開口端,12B:外周面,12C:環状カム溝,
12D:環状カムレール,
13:基端部,13A:密着面,13B:フランジ,13C:突出脚,
14:注出口,20:可動注出体,
21:内筒部,21A:注出口,21B:密接摺動部,
22:外装部,22A:係止突起,22B:操作突起,22C:先端テーパー部
1, 101: Spout, 2: Refill container,
10: Fixed pouring body,
11: inner cylindrical portion, 11A: top surface portion, 11B: side surface, 11C: side surface opening,
11D: proximal end opening, 11E: seal part,
12: Outer cylindrical part, 12A: Open end, 12B: Outer peripheral surface, 12C: Annular cam groove,
12D: annular cam rail,
13: Base end portion, 13A: Adhering surface, 13B: Flange, 13C: Protruding leg,
14: spout, 20: movable pouring body,
21: Inner cylinder part, 21A: Outlet, 21B: Close sliding part,
22: exterior part, 22A: locking protrusion, 22B: operation protrusion, 22C: tip tapered part

Claims (7)

基端部と、注出部と、基端部内方側から注出部外方側に通じさせる開口と、を有する固定注出体と、
先端に注出口を有し、前記注出部を覆う可動注出体とを備え、
前記注出部と可動注出体とは、注出部の鉛直軸周りに可動注出体を回動させることで、前記注出口と注出部とを当接させ密閉する状態と、離間させ開口する状態とに切り替える、環状カム溝と係合突起との係合を介して連結されていることを特徴とする詰め替え容器用スパウト。
A fixed pouring body having a base end portion, a pouring portion, and an opening communicating from the base end portion inward side to the pouring portion outer side;
It has a spout at the tip, and comprises a movable pouring body that covers the pouring part,
The pouring part and the movable pouring body are separated from the state in which the pouring port and the pouring part are brought into contact with each other and sealed by rotating the movable pouring body around the vertical axis of the pouring part. A spout for a refill container, wherein the spout is connected via an engagement between an annular cam groove and an engagement protrusion, which is switched to an open state.
前記注出部は、先端に閉塞された天面部を有し、側面に前記開口を有する中空状の内側筒状部と、前記内側筒状部の側面を囲み前記天面部より低い位置に開口端を有する外側筒状部とを備え、
前記基端部は、前記内側筒状部と前記外側筒状部とを支持し、
前記可動注出体は、先端に注出口を有し、前記内側筒状部を囲んで前記外側筒状部に密接状態で摺動自在な内筒部と、先端側で前記内筒部を支持し、前記外側筒状部を覆う外装部とを有し、
前記外側筒状部と前記外装部とは、前記外側筒状部の中心軸周りに前記外装部を回動させることで、前記注出口と前記天面部外周のシール部とを当接させ密閉する状態と、離間させ開口する状態とに切り替わることを特徴とする詰め替え容器用スパウト。
The pouring portion has a top surface portion closed at the tip, a hollow inner cylindrical portion having the opening on a side surface, and an opening end at a position lower than the top surface portion, surrounding the side surface of the inner cylindrical portion. An outer cylindrical portion having
The base end portion supports the inner cylindrical portion and the outer cylindrical portion,
The movable pouring body has a spout at the tip, surrounds the inner tubular portion and is slidable in close contact with the outer tubular portion, and supports the inner tubular portion on the distal end side. And having an exterior part covering the outer cylindrical part,
The outer cylindrical portion and the exterior portion are sealed by bringing the spout and the sealing portion on the outer periphery of the top surface into contact with each other by rotating the exterior portion around the central axis of the outer cylindrical portion. A spout for a refill container, wherein the spout is switched between a state and a state of being opened after being separated.
前記環状カム溝は、前記外側筒状部の外周面に備えられた2本の環状カムレール間に設けられ、
前記係合突起は、外装部の内面に設けられ、
環状カム溝と係合突起との係合により、前記外側筒状部の中心軸周りに前記外装部を180°回動させる毎に、密閉状態の前記注出口および前記シール部が再密閉状態となることを特徴とする請求項2記載の詰め替え容器用スパウト。
The annular cam groove is provided between two annular cam rails provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical portion,
The engaging protrusion is provided on the inner surface of the exterior part,
Each time the exterior portion is rotated 180 ° around the central axis of the outer cylindrical portion by the engagement of the annular cam groove and the engagement projection, the sealed spout and the sealing portion are re-sealed. The spout for a refill container according to claim 2, wherein
前記注出口と前記シール部との離間状態に応じて前記注出口からの注出量が変化することを特徴とする請求項2又は3記載の詰め替え容器用スパウト。   The spout for a refill container according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the amount of extraction from the spout varies depending on the separation state between the spout and the seal portion. 前記基端部は側方に延びる扁平形状であり、前記外装部の外面には、前記注出口とシール部とが密閉状態のときに前記基端部の側方と同じ側に操作突起が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2〜4のいずれか1項に記載の詰め替え容器用スパウト。   The base end portion has a flat shape extending sideways, and an operation protrusion is provided on the outer surface of the exterior portion on the same side as the side of the base end portion when the spout and the seal portion are in a sealed state. The spout for a refill container according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the spout is used. 前記可動注出体の先端部は、先細りテーパー状になっていることを特徴とする請求項2〜5のいずれか1項に記載の詰め替え容器用スパウト。   The spout for a refill container according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein a tip end portion of the movable pouring body has a tapered shape. 請求項2〜6のいずれか1項に記載の詰め替え容器用スパウトが設けられたスパウト付き詰め替え容器。   The refill container with a spout provided with the spout for refill containers of any one of Claims 2-6.
JP2016199920A 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 Spout for refilling container and refilling container with spout Pending JP2018062351A (en)

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