JP2018061851A - Fire proof member and fire prevention section wall structure - Google Patents

Fire proof member and fire prevention section wall structure Download PDF

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JP2018061851A
JP2018061851A JP2017244850A JP2017244850A JP2018061851A JP 2018061851 A JP2018061851 A JP 2018061851A JP 2017244850 A JP2017244850 A JP 2017244850A JP 2017244850 A JP2017244850 A JP 2017244850A JP 2018061851 A JP2018061851 A JP 2018061851A
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putty
wall
filling region
fire
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JP6799524B2 (en
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杉原 伸和
Nobukazu Sugihara
伸和 杉原
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Mirai Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fire proof member preventing clayey putty from dripping from a filling area.SOLUTION: A fire proof member 110 integrally molded by a heat expansion fire proof material capable of keeping a shape by itself includes: a fire proof member body 111 having a hollow cylindrical part 112 arranged in a wall hole H of a wall material W and an insertion part 113 capable of inserting a wiring/piping material P in an inner part of the cylindrical part 112; a filling area 117 having a bottom part where a putty member 120 is filled on a wall surface side; and a putty support part 118 formed in at least a part of an outer peripheral edge 117a trimming the filling area 117, protruding on a wall surface with respect to the filling area 117, and supporting the putty member 120 filled in the filling area 117.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、壁材の壁孔に配置される耐火部材及び該耐火部材が設置された防火区画壁構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a fireproof member disposed in a wall hole of a wall material and a fireproof compartment wall structure in which the fireproof member is installed.

従来、建築物の防火区画用の壁材に配線・配管材を貫通して配設する際、該壁材に壁孔を穿設し、その壁孔内に配線・配管材を配設する。このような防火区画壁構造では、壁孔内に防火措置を施すことが求められている。すなわち、防火区画用の壁材を挟んだ一方の壁表側の空間で火災等が発生したとき、壁孔を介して他方側の空間に一方側で発生した火炎、煙、有毒ガス等が流入することを阻止すべく、該壁孔が閉塞されなければならない。そして、火災時に壁孔と配線・配管材との間を密封する特許文献1のような防火構造が提案されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when wiring and piping materials are disposed through a wall material for a fire prevention section of a building, a wall hole is formed in the wall material, and the wiring and piping material is disposed in the wall hole. In such a fire prevention compartment wall structure, it is required to take a fire prevention measure in the wall hole. That is, when a fire or the like occurs in the space on the front side of one wall across the wall material for the fire prevention compartment, the flame, smoke, toxic gas, etc. generated on the one side flows into the space on the other side through the wall hole In order to prevent this, the wall hole must be closed. And the fire prevention structure like patent document 1 which seals between a wall hole and wiring and piping material at the time of a fire is proposed.

特許文献1は、防火区画用の壁材の壁孔に配置される熱膨張性耐火具(11)を開示している。熱膨張性耐火具(11)は、壁孔としての貫通部(34)内に挿入されるとともに、筒状をなし配線・配管材(33)が挿通可能な挿通孔(20)を有する熱膨張性ゴム製の耐火具本体(12)と、該耐火具本体(12)の径方向に沿って延びる薄板状のフランジ(13)と、を備える。この耐火具本体(12)において、該耐火具本体(12)の径方向の厚みには、火災等で発生した熱により膨張する熱膨張部(12b)の厚みが確保されるとともに、該熱膨張部(12b)の外周面側において火災等の発生時に耐火具本体(12)の外形形状を維持する外形維持部(12a)の厚みが確保されている。該熱膨張性耐火具(11)が配置された壁材の壁表側で火災が発生した場合、配線・配管材(33)が加熱され、熱が配線・配管材(33)の外面と耐火具本体(12)の内周面との間の隙間を伝播する。この伝播した熱により、耐火具本体(12)は内周面側から加熱され、耐火具本体(12)の熱膨張部(12b)が加熱される。そして、加熱された熱膨張部(12b)は貫通部(34)の径方向内側に向けて膨張し、配線・配管材(33)と耐火具本体(12)内周面との間の隙間が埋められ、貫通部(34)が封鎖される。   Patent document 1 is disclosing the thermally expansible fireproof tool (11) arrange | positioned in the wall hole of the wall material for fire prevention compartments. The heat-expandable refractory (11) is inserted into the through-hole (34) as a wall hole, and has a through-hole (20) through which a wiring and piping material (33) can be inserted. A fire-resistant body (12) made of heat-resistant rubber, and a thin plate-like flange (13) extending along the radial direction of the fire-resistant body (12). In the refractory main body (12), the radial thickness of the refractory main body (12) secures the thickness of the thermal expansion portion (12b) that expands due to heat generated by a fire or the like, and the thermal expansion. On the outer peripheral surface side of the portion (12b), the thickness of the outer shape maintaining portion (12a) that maintains the outer shape of the refractory body (12) when a fire or the like occurs is secured. When a fire occurs on the front side of the wall material on which the thermally expandable fireproof tool (11) is arranged, the wiring / pipe material (33) is heated, and heat is applied to the outer surface of the wiring / pipe material (33) and the fireproof tool. It propagates through the gap between the inner peripheral surface of the main body (12). With this propagated heat, the refractory body (12) is heated from the inner peripheral surface side, and the thermal expansion part (12b) of the refractory body (12) is heated. And the heated thermal expansion part (12b) expand | swells toward the radial inside of a penetration part (34), and the clearance gap between a wiring and piping material (33) and a fireproofing equipment main body (12) internal peripheral surface is provided. It is buried and the penetration part (34) is sealed.

このような防火構造では、熱膨張性耐火具(11)が壁孔に設置され、配線・配管材(33)が挿通孔(20)内に配設された状態で、配線・配管材(33)外周と耐火具本体(12)との間などに細かな隙間が生じる。この隙間は、壁表空間と壁裏空間(又は壁孔内部)とを連通させ、耐火部材(11)の密閉性能を大幅に低下させる虞がある。そこで、当該隙間を閉塞するために、特許文献1の防火構造では、熱膨張性耐家具(11)の端面において、熱膨張性耐家具(11)と配線・配管材(33)との間に難燃性のパテよりなる粘土状のシール材(39)が充填されている。   In such a fire-proof structure, the heat-expandable fireproof tool (11) is installed in the wall hole, and the wiring / pipe material (33) is disposed in the insertion hole (20). ) A fine gap is formed between the outer periphery and the refractory body (12). This gap may cause the wall surface space and the wall back space (or the inside of the wall hole) to communicate with each other, and may greatly reduce the sealing performance of the fireproof member (11). Therefore, in order to close the gap, in the fireproof structure of Patent Document 1, the end surface of the heat-expandable furniture (11) is between the heat-expandable furniture (11) and the wiring / pipe material (33). A clay-like sealing material (39) made of flame-retardant putty is filled.

特開2008−241027号公報JP 2008-241027 A

特許文献1の熱膨張性耐火具のような従来の耐火部材では、一般的に、配線・配管材と耐火部材本体との間の隙間を閉塞するように粘土状のパテが充填される。しかしながら、このような従来の耐火部材では、パテが耐火部材端面(例えば、舌片(16a))上に無造作に盛られているだけであるため、パテがその充填箇所から(鉛直方向下方に)垂れ落ちて、又は、所望の充填箇所からずれて耐火性能を低下させる虞があった。   In a conventional fireproof member such as the thermally expandable fireproof tool of Patent Document 1, generally, a clay-like putty is filled so as to close a gap between the wiring / pipe material and the fireproof member main body. However, in such a conventional refractory member, the putty is merely randomly placed on the end face of the refractory member (for example, the tongue piece (16a)), so that the putty is from the filling point (downward in the vertical direction). There is a possibility that the fireproof performance may be lowered by dripping or shifting from a desired filling location.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、所望の充填領域からの粘土状のパテの垂れ落ち又はずれを防止する耐火部材及び該耐火部材を備えた防火区画壁構造を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and has as its object to provide a fireproof member for preventing the clay-like putty from dripping or shifting from a desired filling region, and a fireproof section provided with the fireproof member. To provide a wall structure.

請求項1に記載の耐火部材は、自身で形状を維持可能な熱膨張性耐火材料で一体成形された耐火部材であって、
壁材の壁孔内に配置される中空の筒状部、及び、該筒状部の内部で配線・配管材を挿通可能な挿通部を有する耐火部材本体と、
前記耐火部材本体の軸方向中央より壁表寄りの位置に形成され、前記配線・配管材を通過可能に前記挿通部を閉鎖する閉鎖部と、
前記閉鎖部の壁表側外面にパテ部材が充填される底部を有する充填領域と、
前記充填領域を縁取る外周縁の少なくとも一部に形成され、前記充填領域よりも壁表に突出し、前記充填領域に充填された前記パテ部材を支持するパテ支持部と、を備えることを特徴とする。
The refractory member according to claim 1 is a refractory member integrally formed of a thermally expandable refractory material capable of maintaining its own shape,
A hollow cylindrical portion disposed in the wall hole of the wall material, and a fire-resistant member body having an insertion portion through which the wiring / piping material can be inserted inside the cylindrical portion;
A closed portion that is formed at a position closer to the wall surface than the center in the axial direction of the refractory member body, and closes the insertion portion so as to allow the wiring / piping material to pass through,
A filling region having a bottom portion filled with a putty member on the outer surface of the wall of the closing portion;
A putty support portion formed on at least a part of an outer peripheral edge that borders the filling region, protrudes to a wall surface from the filling region, and supports the putty member filled in the filling region. To do.

請求項2に記載の耐火部材は、請求項1に記載の耐火部材において、該耐火部材を前記壁孔に設置したときに、前記パテ支持部が前記充填領域の外周縁の少なくとも下側で延在して、前記パテ支持部が前記充填領域に充填されたパテ部材を下支えすることを特徴とする。   The fireproof member according to claim 2 is the fireproof member according to claim 1, wherein when the fireproof member is installed in the wall hole, the putty support portion extends at least below the outer peripheral edge of the filling region. And the putty support part supports the putty member filled in the filling region.

請求項3に記載の耐火部材は、請求項1又は2に記載の耐火部材において、前記パテ支持部は、前記耐火部材本体が前記壁孔内に配置されたときに前記壁材の表面よりも壁表側に突出するように構成されていることを特徴とする。   The fire-resistant member according to claim 3 is the fire-resistant member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the putty support portion is more than the surface of the wall material when the fire-resistant member main body is disposed in the wall hole. It is comprised so that it may protrude on the wall front side.

請求項4に記載の耐火部材は、請求項3に記載の耐火部材において、前記壁孔の周縁の壁面に当接可能であるように該耐火部材本体の筒状部から外方に張り出したフランジ部をさらに備え、前記パテ支持部は、前記フランジ部よりも壁表側に突出していることを特徴とする。   The refractory member according to claim 4 is a flange bulging outward from the tubular portion of the refractory member main body so as to be able to come into contact with the peripheral wall surface of the wall hole in the refractory member according to claim 3. It is further characterized in that the putty support part protrudes more toward the wall surface than the flange part.

請求項5に記載の耐火部材は、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の耐火部材において、前記パテ支持部の前記充填領域からの突出高さは、前記充填領域に形成される隙間を封止するのに必要な前記パテ部材の充填高さと略同一であることを特徴とする。   The fireproof member according to claim 5 is the fireproof member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the protrusion height of the putty support portion from the filling region seals a gap formed in the filling region. It is substantially the same as the filling height of the putty member necessary for stopping.

請求項6に記載の耐火部材は、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の耐火部材において、パテ支持部の一部が、充填領域の底部上で延びるスリット部に対して交差する方向に延設されている。前記閉塞部は、前記耐火部材本体の壁表側の一端に形成されていることを特徴とする。   A fireproof member according to a sixth aspect is the fireproof member according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein a part of the putty support portion extends in a direction intersecting a slit portion extending on a bottom portion of the filling region. It is installed. The closing portion is formed at one end on the front side of the wall of the refractory member main body.

請求項7に記載の耐火部材は、自身で形状を維持可能な熱膨張性耐火材料で一体成形された耐火部材であって、
壁材の壁孔内に配置される中空の筒状部、及び、該筒状部の内部で配線・配管材を挿通可能な挿通部を有する耐火部材本体と、
壁表側に隙間が形成され、前記隙間を封止するためのパテ部材が壁表側に充填される底部を有する充填領域と、
前記充填領域を縁取る外周縁の少なくとも一部に形成され、前記充填領域よりも壁表に突出し、前記充填領域に充填された前記パテ部材を支持するパテ支持部と、を備え、
前記パテ支持部の前記充填領域からの突出高さは、前記隙間を封止するのに必要な前記パテ部材の充填高さと略同一であることを特徴とする。
The refractory member according to claim 7 is a refractory member integrally formed of a thermally expandable refractory material capable of maintaining its own shape,
A hollow cylindrical portion disposed in the wall hole of the wall material, and a fire-resistant member body having an insertion portion through which the wiring / piping material can be inserted inside the cylindrical portion;
A gap is formed on the front side of the wall, and a filling region having a bottom where a putty member for sealing the gap is filled on the front side of the wall;
A putty support part that is formed on at least a part of an outer peripheral edge that borders the filling region, protrudes to the wall surface than the filling region, and supports the putty member filled in the filling region;
The protrusion height of the putty support part from the filling region is substantially the same as the filling height of the putty member necessary to seal the gap.

請求項8に記載の耐火部材は、請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の耐火部材において、前記パテ支持部が前記充填領域の全周を包囲することを特徴とする。   The refractory member according to claim 8 is the refractory member according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the putty support portion surrounds the entire circumference of the filling region.

請求項9に記載の防火区画壁構造は、配線・配管材を壁孔に貫通させて配設可能な防火区画壁構造であって、防火区画用の壁材の壁孔に請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の耐火部材が配置され、耐火部材の挿通部に配線・配管材が挿通され、耐火部材の充填領域上に所定量のパテ部材が充填されたことを特徴とする。   The fire barrier wall structure according to claim 9 is a fire barrier wall structure that can be arranged by penetrating the wiring / pipe material through the wall hole, and the wall hole of the wall material for the fire barrier is defined in claims 1 to 8. The refractory member according to any one of the above is disposed, the wiring / pipe material is inserted into the insertion portion of the refractory member, and a predetermined amount of putty member is filled in the filling region of the refractory member.

本発明の一実施形態の耐火部材によれば、充填領域外周縁から壁表側に突出するパテ支持部によって、該充填領域に充填されたパテ部材を支持することにより、該パテ部材が充填領域から垂れ落ちる虞や所望の充填位置からずれる虞を大幅に軽減することができる。すなわち、本発明では、パテ支持部がパテ部材を所定の充填領域内により確実に留めることにより、耐火性能を維持することが可能である。   According to the refractory member of one embodiment of the present invention, the putty member filled in the filling region is supported by the putty support portion protruding from the outer peripheral edge of the filling region to the wall surface side, whereby the putty member is removed from the filling region. The risk of dripping or shifting from the desired filling position can be greatly reduced. That is, in the present invention, it is possible to maintain the fire resistance performance by the putty support portion more securely holding the putty member in the predetermined filling region.

本発明のさらなる実施形態に記載の耐火部材によれば、上記発明の効果に加えて、少なくともパテ支持部を充填領域の外周縁の下側に設け、耐火部材を壁孔に設置したときにパテ支持部が充填領域に充填されたパテ部材を下支えすることにより、パテ部材が垂れ落ちることを効果的に防止することができる。   According to the refractory member described in the further embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the above invention, at least the putty support portion is provided below the outer peripheral edge of the filling region, and the putty is placed when the refractory member is installed in the wall hole. When the support portion supports the putty member filled in the filling region, it is possible to effectively prevent the putty member from dripping.

本発明のさらなる実施形態に記載の耐火部材によれば、上記発明の効果に加えて、パテ支持部の突出高さがパテ部材の必要な充填高さと略同一であることにより、所定の耐火性能を確保するために必要な量(高さ)のパテ部材を充填領域に充填したとしても、該パテ部材がパテ支持部から筒部軸方向にはみ出すことを防止することができる。さらに、パテ支持部の突出高さに合わせてパテ部材を充填することにより、パテ部材を過剰に充填することを防止することができる。すなわち、本発明は、必要な耐火性能の確保、及び、パテ部材の垂れ落ち防止を両立するものである。   According to the fireproof member described in the further embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the above invention, the protrusion height of the putty support portion is substantially the same as the required filling height of the putty member, so that the predetermined fireproof performance is achieved. Even if the filling region is filled with an amount (height) necessary to ensure the amount, the putty member can be prevented from protruding from the putty support portion in the cylindrical portion axial direction. Furthermore, by filling the putty member in accordance with the protruding height of the putty support portion, it is possible to prevent the putty member from being excessively filled. That is, the present invention achieves both ensuring of necessary fire resistance and preventing the putty member from dripping.

本発明のさらなる実施形態に記載の耐火部材によれば、上記発明の効果に加えて、配線・配管材が通過する閉鎖部に充填領域の底部を定めたことにより、配線・配管材と閉鎖部との間に生じる隙間をパテ部材で効果的に閉塞することができる。   According to the refractory member described in the further embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the above invention, the bottom of the filling region is defined in the closed portion through which the wiring / pipe material passes, so that the wiring / pipe material and the closed portion Can be effectively closed with a putty member.

本発明のさらなる実施形態に記載の耐火部材によれば、上記発明の効果に加えて、耐火部材本体の挿通部に連通するスリット部を介して配線・配管材を径方向から挿通部に挿入することができる。これにより、予め壁孔に配設された配線・配管材に対して事後的に耐火部材を取り付けることができる。さらに、スリット部の一部が充填領域上に延びていることにより、パテ部材を充填領域に充填した際、スリット部をパテ部材で覆い、スリット部による耐火性能の低下を効果的に抑えることができる。   According to the fireproof member described in the further embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the above invention, the wiring / pipe material is inserted into the insertion portion from the radial direction through the slit portion communicating with the insertion portion of the fireproof member main body. be able to. Thereby, a refractory member can be attached afterwards with respect to the wiring and piping material previously arrange | positioned by the wall hole. Furthermore, when a portion of the slit portion extends over the filling region, when the putty member is filled into the filling region, the slit portion is covered with the putty member, and the reduction in fire resistance due to the slit portion can be effectively suppressed. it can.

本発明のさらなる実施形態に記載の耐火部材によれば、上記発明の効果に加えて、パテ支持部の一部が充填領域上でスリット部に交差することにより、スリット部を垂直方向に沿って下側(6時の方向)に配置した場合、スリット部を覆うパテ部材が垂れ落ちることを防止することができる。あるいは、スリット部を水平方向(3時又は9時の方向)に沿って配置した場合でも、スリット部を閉塞するパテ部材が側方にはみ出すことを防止することができる。   According to the refractory member according to the further embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the above invention, a part of the putty support part intersects the slit part on the filling region, so that the slit part extends along the vertical direction. When arrange | positioning on the lower side (6 o'clock direction), it can prevent that the putty member which covers a slit part falls down. Alternatively, even when the slit portion is arranged along the horizontal direction (the direction of 3 o'clock or 9 o'clock), the putty member that closes the slit portion can be prevented from protruding to the side.

本発明のさらなる実施形態に記載の耐火部材によれば、上記発明の効果に加えて、パテ支持部の一部が充填領域内のスリット部に沿って延びていることにより、スリット部を水平方向(3時又は9時の方向)に沿って配置した場合、スリット部を覆うパテ部材が垂れ落ちることを防止することができる。あるいは、スリット部を垂直方向に沿って下側(6時の方向)に配置した場合であっても、スリット部を閉塞するパテ部材が側方にはみ出すことを防止することができる。   According to the refractory member according to the further embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the above-described invention, a part of the putty support portion extends along the slit portion in the filling region, so that the slit portion is in the horizontal direction. When arrange | positioning along (3 o'clock or 9 o'clock direction), it can prevent that the putty member which covers a slit part falls down. Or even if it is a case where it arrange | positions below a slit part along a perpendicular direction (6 o'clock direction), it can prevent that the putty member which obstruct | occludes a slit part protrudes to a side.

本発明のさらなる実施形態に記載の耐火部材によれば、上記発明の効果に加えて、耐火部材本体の壁表側端面全体にパテ部材を充填せずとも、フランジ部の少なくとも一部に定められた充填領域の底部にパテ部材を充填することにより、フランジ部上のスリット部を効果的に閉塞することができる。   According to the refractory member described in the further embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the above-described invention, the entire surface of the wall surface side end surface of the refractory member main body is not filled with the putty member, but is defined on at least a part of the flange portion. By filling the bottom part of the filling region with the putty member, the slit part on the flange part can be effectively closed.

本発明のさらなる実施形態に記載の耐火部材によれば、上記発明の効果に加えて、パテ支持部が充填領域全周を包囲することにより、パテ部材を充填領域からはみ出さないように簡単に充填可能であるとともに、パテ部材をパテ支持部に囲われた充填領域内により安定的に留めることが可能である。   According to the refractory member according to the further embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the above invention, the putty support portion surrounds the entire circumference of the filling region, so that the putty member can be easily prevented from protruding from the filling region. In addition to being able to be filled, the putty member can be more securely fastened in the filling region surrounded by the putty support.

本発明の一実施形態の防火区画壁構造によれば、上記耐火部材の効果を防火区画壁構造として発揮することができる。すなわち、本発明では、パテ支持部がパテ部材を所定の充填領域内に留めることにより、より確実に耐火性能を維持することが可能である。   According to the fireproof compartment wall structure of one embodiment of the present invention, the effect of the fireproof member can be exhibited as a fireproof compartment wall structure. In other words, in the present invention, the putty support portion holds the putty member in the predetermined filling region, so that the fire resistance performance can be more reliably maintained.

本発明の一実施形態(実施例1)の耐火部材の(a)正面からの斜視図、及び、(b)背面からの斜視図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS (a) The perspective view from the front of the refractory member of one Embodiment (Example 1) of this invention, (b) The perspective view from the back. 図1の耐火部材の(a)正面図、(b)背面図及び(c)側面図。The (a) front view, (b) back view, and (c) side view of the fireproof member of FIG. 図2の耐火部材の(a)A−A断面図及び(b)B−B断面図。(A) AA sectional drawing and (b) BB sectional drawing of the refractory member of FIG. 本発明の一実施形態(実施例1)の防火区画壁構造の斜視図。The perspective view of the fire prevention division wall structure of one Embodiment (Example 1) of this invention. 図4の防火区画壁構造の(a)正面図及び(b)C−C断面図。The (a) front view and (b) CC sectional drawing of the fire prevention division wall structure of FIG. 図5の防火区画壁構造において、火災により壁孔が閉塞された形態の一例を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows an example of the form by which the wall hole was obstruct | occluded by the fire in the fire prevention division wall structure of FIG. 図4の防火区画壁構造を構築する方法の一工程を示し、耐火部材を配線・配管材に対して配置する工程を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows 1 process of the method of constructing | assembling the fire prevention division wall structure of FIG. 4, and shows the process of arrange | positioning a fireproof member with respect to wiring and piping material. 図4の防火区画壁構造を構築する方法の一工程を示し、耐火部材を壁孔に配置しパテ部材を充填する工程を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows 1 process of the method to construct | assemble the fire prevention division wall structure of FIG. 4, arrange | positions a fireproof member in a wall hole, and fills a putty member. 本発明の別実施形態(実施例2)の耐火部材の(a)正面からの斜視図、及び、(b)背面からの斜視図。(A) The perspective view from the front of the refractory member of another embodiment (Example 2) of the present invention, and (b) The perspective view from the back. 本発明の別実施形態(実施例2)の防火区画壁構造の(a)正面図及び(b)D−D断面図。(A) Front view and (b) DD sectional drawing of fire prevention division wall structure of another embodiment (Example 2) of this invention. 本発明の別実施形態(実施例3)の耐火部材の(a)正面からの斜視図、及び、(b)背面からの斜視図。The perspective view from the (a) front of the fireproof member of another embodiment (Example 3) of the present invention, and the perspective view from the (b) back. 本発明の別実施形態(実施例3)の防火区画壁構造の(a)正面図及び(b)E−E断面図。The (a) front view and (b) EE sectional drawing of the fire prevention division wall structure of another embodiment (Example 3) of this invention. 本発明の別実施形態(実施例4)の耐火部材の斜視図。The perspective view of the fireproof member of another embodiment (Example 4) of this invention. 本発明の別実施形態(実施例4)の防火区画壁構造の(a)正面図及び(b)F−F断面図。(A) Front view and (b) FF sectional drawing of fire prevention division wall structure of another embodiment (Example 4) of this invention.

以下、本発明の一実施形態について図面を参照しつつ説明する。なお、以下の説明において参照する各図の形状は、好適な形状寸法を説明する上での概念図又は概略図であり、寸法比率等は実際の寸法比率とは必ずしも一致しない。つまり、本発明は、図面における寸法比率に限定されるものではない。また、本発明における上下左右の方向は、相対的な位置を示す概念にすぎず、これらを入れ替えて適用可能であることは言うまでもない。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the shape of each figure referred in the following description is a conceptual diagram or a schematic diagram for explaining a suitable shape dimension, and a dimension ratio etc. do not necessarily correspond with an actual dimension ratio. That is, the present invention is not limited to the dimensional ratio in the drawings. In addition, the vertical and horizontal directions in the present invention are merely a concept indicating a relative position, and needless to say, these can be applied interchangeably.

(実施例1)
図1乃至図3を参照して本発明の一実施形態の耐火部材110を説明する。図1(a)、(b)は、本実施形態の耐火部材110の一端側及び他端側からの斜視図である。図2(a)〜(c)は、該耐火部材110の正面図、背面図、側面図である。図3(a)、(b)は、該耐火部材110のA−A断面図及びB−B断面図である。
Example 1
A fireproof member 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. 1A and 1B are perspective views from one end side and the other end side of the refractory member 110 of the present embodiment. 2A to 2C are a front view, a rear view, and a side view of the refractory member 110, respectively. 3A and 3B are an AA cross-sectional view and a BB cross-sectional view of the refractory member 110, respectively.

本実施形態の耐火部材110は、自身で形状を維持可能な熱膨張製材料で一体成形されたものである。より具体的には、熱膨張性材料は熱膨張性ゴムであり、この熱膨張性ゴムは高熱(例えば300℃以上)に曝されると体積が加熱前の2倍以上に膨張する膨張材(膨張黒鉛)を混入し、所定形状に成形した(成形工程を経た)ゴムに加硫工程を経てなるものである。なお、加硫工程とは、成形工程を経たゴムに熱を加え、加硫(架橋)反応や接着反応を起こさせ、ゴム弾性を有する製品を得る工程である。そして、耐火部材110は、熱膨張性ゴム自身により円筒状(形状)を維持している。   The refractory member 110 of this embodiment is integrally formed of a thermally expanded material that can maintain its own shape. More specifically, the heat-expandable material is a heat-expandable rubber, and when this heat-expandable rubber is exposed to high heat (for example, 300 ° C. or higher), an expandable material whose volume expands more than twice that before heating ( Rubber obtained by mixing (expanded graphite) and molding into a predetermined shape (after the molding process) is subjected to a vulcanization process. The vulcanization step is a step of applying heat to the rubber that has undergone the molding step to cause a vulcanization (crosslinking) reaction or an adhesion reaction to obtain a product having rubber elasticity. The refractory member 110 is maintained in a cylindrical shape (shape) by the thermally expandable rubber itself.

図1及び図2に示すとおり、耐火部材110は、一端から他端に延びる耐火部材本体111と、該耐火部材本体111の壁表側(一端側)でパテ部材120が充填される底部を有する充填領域117と、該充填領域117(底部)の外周縁117aに沿って耐火部材本体111の壁表側端面よりも壁表に突出するパテ支持部118と、を備える。なお、本実施形態の「壁表側」とは、少なくとも筒状部112の軸方向中央より一端(壁表)寄りの位置を意味する。そして、耐火部材本体111は、壁材Wの壁孔H内に配置される中空円筒状に形成された筒状部112と、該筒状部112の一端側から外方に一体的に張り出した板状のフランジ部114とからなる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the refractory member 110 has a refractory member main body 111 extending from one end to the other end, and a filling portion having a bottom portion where the putty member 120 is filled on the wall front side (one end side) of the refractory member main body 111. A region 117 and a putty support 118 that protrudes from the wall surface side end surface of the refractory member main body 111 along the outer peripheral edge 117a of the filling region 117 (bottom portion) to the wall surface. Note that the “wall surface side” in the present embodiment means at least a position closer to one end (wall surface) than the center of the cylindrical portion 112 in the axial direction. The refractory member main body 111 and the tubular portion 112 formed in a hollow cylindrical shape disposed in the wall hole H of the wall material W, and projecting integrally outward from one end side of the tubular portion 112. It consists of a plate-like flange portion 114.

該筒状部112は、図2(c)に示すように、その軸方向に沿って一様な径で一端から他端に向けて直線状に延びている。この中空筒状の筒状部112の内周面112a内方の中空空間に、配線・配管材Pを内挿可能な挿通部113が定められている。他方、筒状部112の外形(輪郭)は、外周面112bによって定められている。すなわち、筒状部111の内周面112a及び外周面112bの間の肉厚部分(熱膨張性材料)が壁孔Hの内壁と配線・配管材Pの外面との間に配置される。なお、外周面112bの外径は、壁孔Hの直径と略同一(わずかに小さい)に形成され、且つ、当該外周面112bの形状(円形)と壁孔Hの形状(円形)とが略同一になっている。   As shown in FIG. 2C, the cylindrical portion 112 has a uniform diameter along the axial direction and extends linearly from one end to the other end. An insertion portion 113 into which the wiring / pipe material P can be inserted is defined in a hollow space inside the inner peripheral surface 112 a of the hollow cylindrical portion 112. On the other hand, the outer shape (contour) of the cylindrical portion 112 is defined by the outer peripheral surface 112b. That is, the thick part (thermally expansible material) between the inner peripheral surface 112a and the outer peripheral surface 112b of the cylindrical part 111 is arrange | positioned between the inner wall of the wall hole H and the outer surface of the wiring and piping material P. The outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface 112b is substantially the same (slightly smaller) as the diameter of the wall hole H, and the shape of the outer peripheral surface 112b (circular) and the shape of the wall hole H (circular) are approximately It is the same.

また、該耐火部材本体111の筒状部112は、その径方向に沿って内周面112aと外周面112bとの間に所定厚の円筒壁を有している。この耐火部材本体111は、火災等で発生した熱によって加熱され、筒状部112の内径方向へ膨張して挿通部113を閉塞する(すなわち、内周面112aの内側空間を埋める)だけの厚みを有していることが好ましい。また、耐火部材本体111の筒状部112は、内周面112a側から加熱されて膨張したときに、筒状部112の外周面112b側の形状を維持する厚みを外周面側に確保していることが好ましい。換言すると、筒状部112の厚みは、内周面112a側が加熱されたときに、その熱が筒状部112の内周面112aから外周面112b側に影響を及ぼさないような厚みに設定されていることが好ましい。本実施形態では、筒状部112の円筒壁の厚みは、内周面112aの内径に対する熱膨張性ゴムの膨張率の比の値よりも厚くなるように設定されている。また、筒状部112の円筒壁の厚みは、その周方向に沿って一定である。なお、本実施形態では、筒状部112の円筒壁の厚みは約20mmである。上記好ましい形態によって、(先行技術文献1に示されているとおり)ケーブル芯線の加熱で内周面112a側から耐火部材本体111が加熱された場合に、挿通部113の内側への最適な熱膨張が可能である。しかしながら、本発明はこのような内周面112aからの加熱のみを想定したものではないので、本発明の耐火部材の形状寸法は本実施形態に限定されることはない。   The cylindrical portion 112 of the refractory member main body 111 has a cylindrical wall having a predetermined thickness between the inner peripheral surface 112a and the outer peripheral surface 112b along the radial direction. The refractory member main body 111 is heated by heat generated by a fire or the like, expands in the inner diameter direction of the cylindrical portion 112 and closes the insertion portion 113 (that is, fills the inner space of the inner peripheral surface 112a). It is preferable to have. In addition, when the cylindrical portion 112 of the refractory member main body 111 is heated and expanded from the inner peripheral surface 112a side, the thickness that maintains the shape of the outer peripheral surface 112b side of the cylindrical portion 112 is secured on the outer peripheral surface side. Preferably it is. In other words, the thickness of the cylindrical portion 112 is set such that when the inner peripheral surface 112a side is heated, the heat does not affect the outer peripheral surface 112b side from the inner peripheral surface 112a of the cylindrical portion 112. It is preferable. In the present embodiment, the thickness of the cylindrical wall of the cylindrical portion 112 is set to be thicker than the value of the ratio of the expansion coefficient of the thermally expandable rubber to the inner diameter of the inner peripheral surface 112a. Moreover, the thickness of the cylindrical wall of the cylindrical part 112 is constant along the circumferential direction. In the present embodiment, the thickness of the cylindrical wall of the cylindrical portion 112 is about 20 mm. According to the preferred embodiment, when the refractory member main body 111 is heated from the inner peripheral surface 112a side by heating the cable core wire (as shown in the prior art document 1), the optimum thermal expansion to the inside of the insertion portion 113 is achieved. Is possible. However, since the present invention is not intended only for such heating from the inner peripheral surface 112a, the shape and size of the refractory member of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.

そして、フランジ部114は、筒状部112の一端の外周縁から径方向に延びるように該耐火部材本体111の周方向全体で薄肉状(本実施形態では約2mm厚)に形成されている。図2(a)、(b)に示すように、フランジ部114の輪郭を定める外縁は円形状であり、その直径は壁孔Hの直径よりも大きい。すなわち、フランジ部114の裏面が壁孔Hの周縁の壁面に当接可能である。   The flange portion 114 is formed in a thin wall shape (in this embodiment, about 2 mm thick) over the entire circumferential direction of the refractory member main body 111 so as to extend in the radial direction from the outer peripheral edge of one end of the cylindrical portion 112. As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the outer edge that defines the contour of the flange portion 114 has a circular shape, and its diameter is larger than the diameter of the wall hole H. That is, the back surface of the flange portion 114 can abut against the peripheral wall surface of the wall hole H.

さらに、耐火部材本体111一端面(フランジ部114)の略中心には、軸方向一端側で挿通部113を閉鎖する閉鎖部115が形成されている。他方、耐火部材本体111の他端面が開放されている。図3(a)、(b)に示すように、閉鎖部115は、フランジ部114と同様に薄肉状に形成され、耐火部材本体111(又は挿通部113)の一端を閉鎖している。この閉鎖部115は、その中心を通る複数の切り込みで複数に分割されている。つまり、該閉鎖部115には、筒状部112一端で内周面112aから径方向内方(中心側)に延びる複数の舌片115aが形成されている。各舌片115aは、その基端を支点として軸方向に沿って(図3(a)、(b)の仮想線のように)弾性変形可能である。舌片115aを弾性変形させることにより、該閉鎖部115は、耐火部材本体111端面を開放するように配線・配管材Pを通過可能に変形する。そして、該閉鎖部115では、配線・配管材Pを挿し込んだ後に舌片115aが弾性復帰することにより、各舌片115aが配線・配管材Pの外面に密着して、再度端面を閉鎖する。   Furthermore, a closing portion 115 for closing the insertion portion 113 on one end side in the axial direction is formed at the approximate center of one end surface (flange portion 114) of the fireproof member main body 111. On the other hand, the other end surface of the refractory member main body 111 is opened. As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the closing portion 115 is formed in a thin shape like the flange portion 114, and closes one end of the refractory member main body 111 (or the insertion portion 113). The closing portion 115 is divided into a plurality of cuts passing through the center thereof. That is, the closing portion 115 is formed with a plurality of tongue pieces 115a that extend radially inward (center side) from the inner peripheral surface 112a at one end of the cylindrical portion 112. Each tongue piece 115a can be elastically deformed along the axial direction with the base end as a fulcrum (like the phantom lines in FIGS. 3A and 3B). By elastically deforming the tongue piece 115a, the closing portion 115 is deformed so as to be able to pass through the wiring / pipe material P so as to open the end face of the refractory member main body 111. In the closing portion 115, the tongue piece 115a is elastically restored after the wiring / pipe material P is inserted, so that each tongue piece 115a comes into close contact with the outer surface of the wiring / pipe material P and closes the end face again. .

また、耐火部材本体111には、筒状部112の軸方向全体に亘って延びるとともに、軸方向に対して直交する方向(径方向)へ延びるスリット部116が形成されている。そして、スリット部116は、耐火部材本体111の内周面112a、外周面112b及びフランジ部114外周縁を連通するように繋いでいる。耐火部材本体111を弾性変形させることにより、このスリット部116を開口させて挿通部113を開放可能である。つまり、スリット部116を介して、配線・配管材Pをその径方向から挿通部113に挿入可能である。なお、このスリット部116は、舌片115a形成するための複数の切り込みのうちの1つであり、舌片115aの形成に利用されている。   Further, the fireproof member main body 111 is formed with a slit portion 116 that extends over the entire axial direction of the tubular portion 112 and extends in a direction (radial direction) orthogonal to the axial direction. And the slit part 116 is connected so that the inner peripheral surface 112a, the outer peripheral surface 112b, and the flange part 114 outer periphery of the fireproof member main body 111 may be connected. By elastically deforming the refractory member main body 111, the slit portion 116 can be opened and the insertion portion 113 can be opened. That is, the wiring / piping material P can be inserted into the insertion portion 113 from the radial direction via the slit portion 116. The slit 116 is one of a plurality of cuts for forming the tongue piece 115a, and is used for forming the tongue piece 115a.

さらに、該耐火部材110において、耐火部材本体111の壁表側の一端面でパテ部材120が充填される領域を充填領域117と定めた。この充填領域117の底部は、パテ部材120が載置される面であり、本実施形態の形状に限定されず、必要に応じて任意に設定される。すなわち、「充填領域」は、例えば、耐火部材の細かい隙間を封止し、又は、耐火部材の薄肉部分を耐火性能の面で補強する等を目的としてパテ部材で充填される領域である。   Further, in the refractory member 110, a region where the putty member 120 is filled on one end surface on the wall surface side of the refractory member main body 111 is defined as a filling region 117. The bottom of the filling region 117 is a surface on which the putty member 120 is placed, and is not limited to the shape of the present embodiment, and is arbitrarily set as necessary. That is, the “filling region” is a region filled with a putty member for the purpose of sealing a fine gap of the refractory member or reinforcing a thin portion of the refractory member in terms of fire resistance.

そして、該パテ部材120は、耐火部材110の一端面における細かな隙間を密封するように充填領域117に充填される。より詳細には、充填領域117の外表面である底部上にパテ部材120が直接的に載置される。該パテ部材120は、粘土状の熱膨張性耐熱シール材であり、この熱膨張性ゴムは高熱(例えば300℃以上)に曝されると体積が加熱前の2倍以上に膨張する膨張材(膨張黒鉛)等を未加流ゴムに混合したものである。しかしながら、本発明のパテ部材は、これに限定されず、少なくとも耐熱性であり、且つ、細かい隙間を密閉可能であれば足り、非熱膨張性であってもよい。   Then, the putty member 120 is filled in the filling region 117 so as to seal a fine gap on one end surface of the refractory member 110. More specifically, the putty member 120 is directly placed on the bottom which is the outer surface of the filling region 117. The putty member 120 is a clay-like heat-expandable heat-resistant sealing material. When the heat-expandable rubber is exposed to high heat (for example, 300 ° C. or higher), the volume of the expandable material expands more than twice that before heating ( (Expanded graphite) or the like is mixed with non-added rubber. However, the putty member of the present invention is not limited to this, and may be non-thermally expandable as long as it is at least heat resistant and can seal a fine gap.

図2(a)、(c)に示すとおり、充填領域117は、鍵穴形状の外周縁(輪郭)117aによって縁取られている。そして、該充填領域117は、筒状部112端面の薄肉部分(閉鎖部115)上に延在する円形充填領域117bと、該円形充填領域117bに連設されるとともにフランジ部114のスリット部116上に延在する矩形充填領域117cとで組み合わさってなる。   As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2C, the filling region 117 is bordered by an outer peripheral edge (outline) 117a having a keyhole shape. The filling region 117 is connected to the circular filling region 117b extending on the thin portion (closing portion 115) of the end surface of the cylindrical portion 112, and the slit portion 116 of the flange portion 114 is connected to the circular filling region 117b. It is combined with a rectangular filling region 117c extending upward.

この円形充填領域117bに充填されるパテ部材120は、配線・配管材P外周と耐火部材本体111との間に生じた隙間を埋め、閉鎖部115の切片115a間の隙間を埋め、尚且つ、耐火部材110薄肉部分(閉鎖部115)を耐火性能の面で補強するものである。換言すると、該パテ部材120は、主に、耐火部材110による細かい隙間を埋めること及び/又は耐火性能を補うことを目的として配置され、パテ部材120自体で径方向内方に熱膨張して配線・配管材Pを押し潰すことを目的として配置されるものではない。つまり、本実施形態のパテ部材120は、図12で後述するような、挿通部313内で配線・配管材Pを押し潰すことを目的として充填されたパテ部材321とは明確に区別されて解釈され得る。   The putty member 120 filled in the circular filling region 117b fills a gap generated between the outer periphery of the wiring / pipe material P and the refractory member main body 111, fills a gap between the sections 115a of the closing portion 115, and The refractory member 110 thin portion (closed portion 115) is reinforced in terms of fire resistance. In other words, the putty member 120 is arranged mainly for the purpose of filling a fine gap by the fireproof member 110 and / or to supplement the fireproof performance, and the putty member 120 itself thermally expands radially inwardly to the wiring. -It is not arranged for the purpose of crushing the piping material P. That is, the putty member 120 of the present embodiment is clearly distinguished from the putty member 321 filled for the purpose of crushing the wiring / pipe material P in the insertion portion 313 as will be described later with reference to FIG. Can be done.

そして、本実施形態は、充填領域117の底部の一部分(円形充填領域117b)を閉鎖部115の壁表側外面に定めたものである。本実施形態において、正面視における充填領域117(円形充填領域117b)の径又は面積が、挿通部113の径又は面積とほぼ同じであるか、あるいは、挿通部113の径又は面積よりも大きいことが好ましい。なぜなら、挿通部113の壁表側の薄肉部分のような耐火性能が低い箇所全体をパテ部材120で覆って効果的に補強できるからである。 In the present embodiment, a part of the bottom of the filling region 117 (circular filling region 117b) is defined on the outer surface on the wall front side of the closing portion 115. In the present embodiment, the diameter or area of the filling region 117 (circular filling region 117b) in the front view is substantially the same as the diameter or area of the insertion portion 113, or larger than the diameter or area of the insertion portion 113. Is preferred. This is because the entire portion having a low fire resistance such as the thin wall portion on the wall surface side of the insertion portion 113 can be covered with the putty member 120 and effectively reinforced.

他方、矩形充填領域117cに充填されるパテ部材120は、スリット部116によって生じた(閉鎖部115外方の)筒状部112円筒壁及びフランジ部114上の隙間を埋めるものである。すなわち、本実施形態は、充填領域117の底部の一部分(矩形充填領域117c)をフランジ部114の壁表側外面の一部に定めたものである。   On the other hand, the putty member 120 filled in the rectangular filling region 117c fills the gap on the cylindrical wall 112 and the flange portion 114 generated by the slit portion 116 (outside the closing portion 115). That is, in this embodiment, a part of the bottom of the filling region 117 (rectangular filling region 117c) is defined as a part of the outer surface on the wall surface side of the flange portion 114.

そして、充填領域117に充填されたパテ部材120を支持するためのパテ支持部118が、充填領域117の(径方向)外側で外周縁117aに沿って突出形成されている。図2(a)に示すとおり、該パテ支持部118は、外周縁117a全体に亘ってほぼ一様な幅で延びており、充填領域117を包囲している。より詳細には、枠状のパテ支持部118が、円形充填領域117bと矩形充填領域117cとの間の境界を除いて、円形充填領域117b及び矩形充填領域117cの周囲を包囲している。該パテ支持部118の一部は、矩形充填領域117cを縁取るように、フランジ部114周縁でスリット部116に対して交差する方向に延設されているとともに、該スリット部116を挟み込むように平行に延設されている。   And the putty support part 118 for supporting the putty member 120 with which the filling area | region 117 was filled is formed in the outer side (radial direction) of the filling area | region 117 along the outer periphery 117a. As shown in FIG. 2A, the putty support portion 118 extends with a substantially uniform width over the entire outer peripheral edge 117 a and surrounds the filling region 117. More specifically, the frame-like putty support portion 118 surrounds the circular filling region 117b and the rectangular filling region 117c except for the boundary between the circular filling region 117b and the rectangular filling region 117c. A portion of the putty support portion 118 extends in a direction intersecting the slit portion 116 at the periphery of the flange portion 114 so as to border the rectangular filling region 117c, and sandwiches the slit portion 116. It extends in parallel.

さらに、図3(a)、(b)に示すとおり、パテ支持部118は、充填領域117の外周縁117a底部から耐火部材本体111の壁表側端面よりも壁表側に所定の高さhで突出している。このパテ支持部118の突出高さhは、パテ支持部118の基端(充填領域117の外周縁117a)からその端面までの距離である。該突出高さhはパテ部材120の必要な充填高さ以上であることが好ましい。このパテ部材120の必要な充填高さは、必要な耐火性能や耐火部材の寸法等の種々の条件によって規定される。例えば、本実施形態の耐火部材110では、規定上3mm以上の粘土によるパテ充填が必要である。このような場合、パテ部材120がパテ支持部118よりも軸方向に突出することを防止すべく、パテ支持部118の突出高さhが3mm以上であることが好ましい。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the putty support 118 protrudes from the bottom of the outer peripheral edge 117a of the filling region 117 to the wall surface side with a predetermined height h from the wall surface side end surface of the refractory member main body 111. ing. The protrusion height h of the putty support portion 118 is a distance from the base end of the putty support portion 118 (the outer peripheral edge 117a of the filling region 117) to the end surface thereof. The protrusion height h is preferably equal to or higher than the required filling height of the putty member 120. The required filling height of the putty member 120 is defined by various conditions such as required fire resistance performance and dimensions of the fire resistance member. For example, in the refractory member 110 of the present embodiment, the putty filling with clay of 3 mm or more is required by definition. In such a case, the protrusion height h of the putty support portion 118 is preferably 3 mm or more so as to prevent the putty member 120 from protruding in the axial direction from the putty support portion 118.

続いて、図4及び図5を参照して、本発明の一実施形態の防火区画壁構造10を詳細に説明する。図4は、本実施形態の耐火部材110を防火区画用の壁材Wの壁孔Hに設置した防火区画壁構造10の斜視図である。図5(a)、(b)は、該防火区画壁構造10の正面図及びそのC−C断面図である。   Then, with reference to FIG.4 and FIG.5, the fire prevention division wall structure 10 of one Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated in detail. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the fire prevention compartment wall structure 10 in which the fireproof member 110 of the present embodiment is installed in the wall hole H of the wall material W for the fire prevention compartment. 5 (a) and 5 (b) are a front view and a CC cross-sectional view of the fire protection compartment wall structure 10. FIG.

本実施形態の防火区画用の壁材Wは、垂直に立設した中空の耐火壁である。この壁材Wは、石膏ボードからなり、立設された複数本の間柱(図示せず)に固定されて構築されたものである。これら2枚の壁材Wが間柱を挟んで前後に構築されることにより、壁材Wの間に中空空間(壁裏空間)が形成されている。当該中空の耐火壁を貫通すべく、各壁材Wには、所定の太さの配線・配管材Pが貫通可能な径を有する壁孔Hがホルソー等によって穿設されている。この壁孔Hは正円形状を有し、その内径は耐火部材110の筒状部112の外径と略同一(わずかに大きく)に形成されている。そして、2つの壁孔Hによって一方の壁材Wの壁表空間と他方の壁材Wの壁表空間とが連通されている。すなわち、防火区画壁構造10は、両壁孔H及び中空空間を介して配線・配管材Pを貫通可能としている。なお、本発明の壁材は防火区画用の天井や床等の構造体をも含む概念であり、本実施形態の形態に限定されない。また、本実施形態の配線・配管材Pは、建築物内に配設される配線(制御用ケーブル、同軸ケーブル、光ケーブル等)及び配管材(合成樹脂製可撓電線管、鋼製電線管等)等の金属製の芯線P’を含むケーブルであるが、本発明の配線・配管材は種々の長尺材を意味する幅広い概念であり、これに限定されない。すなわち、本発明の配線・配管材は、金属製の芯線を有さないものであってもよい。   The wall material W for the fire prevention compartment of the present embodiment is a hollow fireproof wall erected vertically. The wall material W is made of gypsum board, and is constructed by being fixed to a plurality of standing pillars (not shown). By constructing these two wall materials W on the front and back with the interposition between them, a hollow space (wall back space) is formed between the wall materials W. In order to penetrate the hollow fireproof wall, each wall member W is provided with a wall hole H having a diameter through which a wiring / pipe material P having a predetermined thickness can be penetrated by a hole saw or the like. The wall hole H has a perfect circular shape, and the inner diameter thereof is formed to be substantially the same (slightly larger) as the outer diameter of the cylindrical portion 112 of the fireproof member 110. And the wall surface space of one wall material W and the wall surface space of the other wall material W are connected by the two wall holes H. That is, the fire prevention partition wall structure 10 can penetrate the wiring / pipe material P through both wall holes H and the hollow space. In addition, the wall material of this invention is a concept also including structures, such as a ceiling and floor for fire prevention compartments, and is not limited to the form of this embodiment. Further, the wiring / pipe material P of the present embodiment includes wiring (control cable, coaxial cable, optical cable, etc.) and piping material (synthetic resin flexible conduit, steel conduit, etc.) disposed in the building. However, the wiring / pipe material of the present invention is a broad concept that means various long materials, and is not limited to this. That is, the wiring / pipe material of the present invention may not have a metal core wire.

本実施形態の防火区画壁構造10は、配線・配管材Pを壁孔Hに貫通させて配設可能であって、防火区画用の壁材Wの壁孔Hに耐火部材110が配置され、該耐火部材110の挿通部113に配線・配管材Pが挿通され、該耐火部材110の充填領域117上に所定量のパテ部材120が充填されたことを特徴とする。換言すると、耐火部材110及びパテ部材120は、防火区画用の壁材Wに配線・配管材P用の貫通部を形成するための貫通部形成装置として協働的に機能している。   The fire prevention compartment wall structure 10 of the present embodiment can be arranged by penetrating the wiring / pipe material P through the wall hole H, and the fire resistant member 110 is arranged in the wall hole H of the wall material W for the fire prevention compartment, The wiring / pipe material P is inserted into the insertion portion 113 of the refractory member 110, and a predetermined amount of putty member 120 is filled on the filling region 117 of the refractory member 110. In other words, the fireproof member 110 and the putty member 120 function cooperatively as a penetration part forming device for forming a penetration part for the wiring / pipe material P in the wall material W for the fire prevention compartment.

より詳細には、防火区画壁構造10では、図5(b)に示すとおり、各耐火部材110の中空円筒状の筒状部112が壁材Wの壁孔H内に挿入されている。そして、2つの耐火部材110が一対の壁材Wの壁孔Hにそれぞれ設置されており、2枚の壁材Wを通して配線・配管材Pを貫通可能とすべく連通した貫通部を各壁材Wに形成している。上述したように、耐火部材本体111の筒状部112外径と壁孔Hの内径とがほぼ等しいため、筒状部112の外周面112bと壁孔Hの内周面とがほぼ密接している。また、耐火部材110の一端が壁表側に配置され、他端が壁裏側を向いている。そして、フランジ部114裏面が壁孔H周縁の壁面に当接している。一対の耐火部材110の壁裏側の他端面は、壁裏空間で互いに近接した位置に対向配置されている。   More specifically, in the fire prevention partition wall structure 10, as shown in FIG. 5B, the hollow cylindrical tubular portion 112 of each fireproof member 110 is inserted into the wall hole H of the wall material W. Two fire-resistant members 110 are respectively installed in the wall holes H of the pair of wall members W, and each wall member has a penetrating portion communicated so as to be able to penetrate the wiring / pipe member P through the two wall members W. W is formed. As described above, since the outer diameter of the cylindrical portion 112 of the refractory member main body 111 is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the wall hole H, the outer peripheral surface 112b of the cylindrical portion 112 and the inner peripheral surface of the wall hole H are almost in close contact. Yes. Moreover, one end of the refractory member 110 is disposed on the wall front side, and the other end faces the wall back side. The rear surface of the flange portion 114 is in contact with the wall surface of the peripheral edge of the wall hole H. The other end surfaces of the pair of refractory members 110 on the wall side are opposed to each other at positions close to each other in the wall space.

そして、1本の配線・配管材Pが2つの壁材Wを貫通するように両壁孔Hの略中心に貫通配置されている。この配線・配管材Pは、耐火部材110の耐火部材本体111の挿通部113を軸方向に貫通している。そして、閉鎖部115の各舌片115aが挿通部113内で他端側に折れ曲がり、その弾性復帰力により各舌片115aが配線・配管材Pの外面に密着している。すなわち、耐火部材110内の挿通部113が壁表に露出しないように、配線・配管材Pの外面と本体部110の内周面112bとの間が閉塞部115で閉鎖されている。   A single wiring / pipe material P is disposed through substantially the center of both wall holes H so as to penetrate the two wall materials W. The wiring / pipe material P penetrates the insertion portion 113 of the refractory member main body 111 of the refractory member 110 in the axial direction. And each tongue piece 115a of the closing part 115 bends in the other end side in the insertion part 113, and each tongue piece 115a is closely_contact | adhered to the outer surface of the wiring and piping material P by the elastic return force. That is, the blocking portion 115 closes the space between the outer surface of the wiring / pipe material P and the inner peripheral surface 112b of the main body 110 so that the insertion portion 113 in the fireproof member 110 is not exposed on the wall surface.

さらに、図5(a)、(b)に示すとおり、熱膨張性のパテ部材120が、耐火部材110の一端面に規定された充填領域117上に充填されている。該パテ部材120は、充填領域117内で、該閉鎖部115と配線・配管材Pとの隙間、閉鎖部115の舌片115a同士の隙間、及び、スリット部116全体を密閉している。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, a thermally expandable putty member 120 is filled on a filling region 117 defined on one end face of the refractory member 110. The putty member 120 seals the gap between the closing portion 115 and the wiring / piping material P, the gap between the tongue pieces 115 a of the closing portion 115, and the entire slit portion 116 in the filling region 117.

図5(a)に示すように、正面視において、パテ部材120は、円形充填領域117b及び矩形充填領域117cの両方に隙間なく充填され、充填領域117の外周縁117aからはみ出ることなく、パテ支持部118によって全体的に包囲されている。そして、図5(b)に示すように、パテ部材120は、パテ支持部118の突出高さhを越えないように、壁表側にほぼ平坦な外表面を有する。すなわち、パテ支持部118の突出高さhに合わせて、パテ部材120が充填用治具(例えば、ヘラ)によって平坦にならされている。そして、パテ支持部118が充填領域117の外周縁117aの下側で延在している。すなわち、該パテ支持部118は、充填領域117上のパテ部材120を鉛直方向下側から下支えし、重力によってパテ部材120が落下する虞を軽減する。また、パテ支持部118が外周縁117a全体に亘って延在していることにより、パテ部材120が充填領域117の外にはみ出さないように充填されている。なお、本防火区画壁構造10では、スリット部116先端が9時の方向を向くように配置されているが、パテ支持部118が充填領域117全体を包囲しているので、スリット部116の向きが変更されても、同様の垂れ落ち防止効果及びはみ出し防止効果を安定的に発揮することができる。   As shown in FIG. 5A, in the front view, the putty member 120 fills both the circular filling region 117b and the rectangular filling region 117c without any gap, and does not protrude from the outer peripheral edge 117a of the filling region 117. It is entirely surrounded by the portion 118. As shown in FIG. 5B, the putty member 120 has a substantially flat outer surface on the wall surface side so as not to exceed the protruding height h of the putty support portion 118. That is, the putty member 120 is leveled by a filling jig (for example, a spatula) according to the protruding height h of the putty support portion 118. A putty support portion 118 extends below the outer peripheral edge 117 a of the filling region 117. That is, the putty support portion 118 supports the putty member 120 on the filling region 117 from the lower side in the vertical direction, and reduces the possibility that the putty member 120 falls due to gravity. Further, since the putty support portion 118 extends over the entire outer peripheral edge 117a, the putty member 120 is filled so as not to protrude outside the filling region 117. In addition, in the present fire prevention partition wall structure 10, the slit 116 is arranged so that the tip of the slit 116 faces the 9 o'clock direction. However, since the putty support part 118 surrounds the entire filling region 117, Even if is changed, the same dripping prevention effect and protrusion prevention effect can be stably exhibited.

また、本実施形態の防火区画壁構造10では、防火機能をより確実にするために、このパテ部材120は、充填高さが約3mmとなるように盛られている。本実施形態では、パテ部材120の突出高さhを最低限の隆起量と同じく約3mm(つまり、必要な充填高さ以上)としたことで、所望の耐火性能を発揮しつつ、パテ部材120がパテ支持部118を越えて軸方向(壁表側)に突出することを抑えている。   Moreover, in the fire prevention partition wall structure 10 of this embodiment, in order to make a fire prevention function more reliable, this putty member 120 is stacked so that the filling height is about 3 mm. In this embodiment, the protrusion height h of the putty member 120 is set to about 3 mm (that is, the required filling height or more), which is the same as the minimum protruding amount, so that the putty member 120 exhibits the desired fire resistance. Is prevented from projecting in the axial direction (the wall surface side) beyond the putty support portion 118.

なお、本実施形態では、挿通部113内が中空の状態で閉鎖部115及びスリット部116に亘る充填領域117にパテ部材120が充填されたが、本発明はこの形態に限定されない。例えば、図示しないが、閉鎖部115の内側の挿通部113内に別途パテ部材を充填した設置構造に対して、耐火部材110の細かい隙間を埋める仕上げを目的として、耐火部材110の壁表側端面に定められた充填領域117に事後的にパテ部材120を充填してもよい。このようにして構築された防火区画壁構造では、より多量のパテ部材が用いられるとともに細かい隙間がパテ部材120によってさらに閉鎖されるため、より高い防火性能が発揮される。 In the present embodiment, the putty member 120 is filled in the filling region 117 covering the closing portion 115 and the slit portion 116 in a state where the insertion portion 113 is hollow, but the present invention is not limited to this form. For example, although not shown, for the installation structure in which a putty member is separately filled in the insertion portion 113 inside the closing portion 115, the end surface on the wall front side of the fireproof member 110 is used for the purpose of filling a small gap in the fireproof member 110. The putty member 120 may be filled into the predetermined filling region 117 afterwards. In the fire prevention compartment wall structure constructed in this way, a larger amount of putty members are used and fine gaps are further closed by the putty members 120, so that higher fire prevention performance is exhibited.

図6は、火災が生じたときに壁孔Hが閉鎖された防火区画壁構造10’の模式図である。この防火区画壁構造10’は、一方側(図6の左側)の空間のみに火災が生じ、一方側の耐火部材110が該火災空間から加熱された場合を想定したものである。図6に示すとおり、耐火部材110及びパテ部材120が熱膨張することにより、一方側で発生した火炎、煙、有毒ガスが壁孔Hを介して他方側(図6の右側)の空間に流入することが阻止されている。   FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fire prevention compartment wall structure 10 ′ in which the wall hole H is closed when a fire occurs. This fire prevention partition wall structure 10 ′ assumes that a fire has occurred only in the space on one side (left side in FIG. 6) and the refractory member 110 on one side is heated from the fire space. As shown in FIG. 6, when the fireproof member 110 and the putty member 120 are thermally expanded, flame, smoke, and toxic gas generated on one side flow into the space on the other side (right side in FIG. 6) through the wall hole H. To be prevented.

より詳細には、図6に示すとおり、防火区画壁構造10’では、火災空間側で配線・配管材Pの被覆材の一部が燃えて金属製の芯線P’が部分的に露出している。そして、一方側の耐火部材110において、耐火部材本体111の内周面112aが径方向内側に膨張し、部分的に露出した芯線P’の外面を密着状態で包囲している。換言すると、配線・配管材Pの外面と耐火部材110の内周面112aとの間の当初空隙が部分的に熱膨張性材料によって埋められて密封閉鎖されている。さらに、フランジ部114、パテ支持部118及びパテ部材120が加熱されて壁表側に熱膨張している。パテ部材120の膨張とともにパテ支持部118が軸(壁表)方向に膨張しているので、熱膨張したパテ部材120が落下することなくパテ支持部118に支持されている。そして、他方側の耐火部材110において、耐火部材本体111の他端が加熱されて熱膨張している。しかし、他方側の壁表まで熱が十分に伝達されていないため、他方側の耐火部材110の一端面(フランジ部114、パテ支持部118)は熱変形せずに原形を留めている。   More specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, in the fire protection wall structure 10 ′, a part of the covering material of the wiring / piping material P burns on the fire space side, and the metal core P ′ is partially exposed. Yes. In the fire-resistant member 110 on one side, the inner peripheral surface 112a of the fire-resistant member main body 111 expands radially inward to surround the partially exposed outer surface of the core wire P 'in a close contact state. In other words, the initial gap between the outer surface of the wiring / piping material P and the inner peripheral surface 112a of the refractory member 110 is partially filled with the thermally expandable material and hermetically closed. Further, the flange portion 114, the putty support portion 118, and the putty member 120 are heated and thermally expanded to the wall front side. As the putty member 120 expands, the putty support portion 118 expands in the axial (wall surface) direction, so that the thermally expanded putty member 120 is supported by the putty support portion 118 without dropping. And in the fireproof member 110 of the other side, the other end of the fireproof member main body 111 is heated and thermally expanded. However, since heat is not sufficiently transmitted to the wall surface on the other side, one end surface (flange portion 114, putty support portion 118) of the fire-resistant member 110 on the other side remains in its original shape without being thermally deformed.

なお、ここで説明した防火区画壁構造10、10’は一実施例にすぎず、本発明の防火区画壁構造はこれに限定されない。例えば、壁材は中空の耐火壁でなく、中空空間(又は壁裏空間)を含まない1枚のコンクリート壁であってもよい。また、耐火部材の膨張の形態は、火災の環境等により常に変化するものである。よって、ここで説明した防火区画壁構造10’は、膨張形態の一例を説明するものにすぎず、本発明を限定するものではない。   It should be noted that the fire prevention compartment wall structures 10 and 10 'described here are merely examples, and the fire prevention compartment wall structure of the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the wall material may not be a hollow fireproof wall but may be a single concrete wall that does not include a hollow space (or wall space). In addition, the form of expansion of the refractory member always changes depending on the fire environment and the like. Therefore, the fire prevention compartment wall structure 10 ′ described here is merely an example of an expanded form, and does not limit the present invention.

続いて、図7及び図8を参照して、本実施形態の耐火部材110及びパテ部材120を壁材Wに設置して防火区画壁構造10を構築する方法を説明する。なお、図7及び図8は、説明の便宜上、1枚の壁材Wに対して1つの耐火部材110を設置することを示したものである。   Next, with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8, a method for constructing the fire-proof compartment wall structure 10 by installing the fire-resistant member 110 and the putty member 120 of the present embodiment on the wall material W will be described. 7 and 8 show that one refractory member 110 is installed for one wall material W for convenience of explanation.

まず、壁材Wに所定の大きさの壁孔Hをホルソー等によって穿設する。次に、配線・配管材Pを壁孔H内に貫通配置する。次いで、図7に示すように、耐火部材110を弾性変形させてスリット部116を開放し、この開放したスリット部116を介して挿通部113に対して配線・配管材Pを挿入する。そして、耐火部材110を弾性復帰させることにより、スリット部116が閉じて配線・配管材Pを挿通部113内に保持することができる。   First, a wall hole H having a predetermined size is drilled in the wall material W with a horuseau or the like. Next, the wiring / pipe material P is disposed through the wall hole H. Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the fireproof member 110 is elastically deformed to open the slit portion 116, and the wiring / pipe material P is inserted into the insertion portion 113 through the opened slit portion 116. Then, by elastically restoring the refractory member 110, the slit portion 116 is closed and the wiring / pipe material P can be held in the insertion portion 113.

次いで、図8に示すとおり、耐火部材110を配線・配管材Pに沿ってスライドさせて、耐火部材本体111の筒状部112を壁孔Hに配置すると共にフランジ部114を壁面に当接させる。この状態でパテ部材120を耐火部材110の充填領域117に充填する。このパテ部材120は、当初形態において略直方体の粘土状物質であり、手などで力を加えることにより、所望の形状に変形可能である。つまり、パテ部材120を耐火部材本体111端面に押し付けて変形させるように載置して、パテ支持部118で包囲された所望の充填領域117上にパテ部材120を充填する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the refractory member 110 is slid along the wiring / pipe material P so that the cylindrical portion 112 of the refractory member main body 111 is disposed in the wall hole H and the flange portion 114 is brought into contact with the wall surface. . In this state, the putty member 120 is filled into the filling region 117 of the refractory member 110. The putty member 120 is an approximately rectangular parallelepiped clay-like substance in the initial form, and can be deformed into a desired shape by applying a force with a hand or the like. That is, the putty member 120 is placed on the end surface of the fireproof member main body 111 so as to be deformed, and the putty member 120 is filled on the desired filling region 117 surrounded by the putty support portion 118.

そして、パテ支持部118から壁表側に盛り上がった(又は壁表に突出した)部分をヘラ等の治具で平坦にならす。このとき、パテ支持部118が充填領域117全体を包囲しているので、充填領域117全域に亘って、パテ支持部118の(突出方向の)端面に沿ってヘラを走らせることにより、盛り上がったパテ部材120の不要部分を簡単にそぎ落とすことができる。また、パテ支持部118の突出高さhが、パテ部材120の必要な充填高さよりも高いので、ヘラで表面をならすだけで、規定上必要な充填高さのパテ部材120を充填領域117に簡単に充填することができる。こうして、耐火部材110がパテ部材120で密閉された状態で壁材Wに設置される。そして、他方の壁材Wに対しても同様の作業を実施すれば、図5の防火区画壁構造10が構築される。   Then, the portion raised from the putty support portion 118 to the wall surface side (or protruding to the wall surface) is leveled with a jig such as a spatula. At this time, since the putty support portion 118 surrounds the entire filling region 117, the spatula was raised by running the spatula along the end surface (in the protruding direction) of the putty support portion 118 over the entire filling region 117. Unnecessary portions of the putty member 120 can be easily scraped off. Further, since the protruding height h of the putty support portion 118 is higher than the required filling height of the putty member 120, the putty member 120 having the required filling height can be transferred to the filling region 117 simply by leveling the surface with a spatula. Easy to fill. Thus, the fireproof member 110 is installed on the wall material W in a state of being sealed with the putty member 120. And if the same operation | work is implemented also with respect to the other wall material W, the fire prevention division wall structure 10 of FIG. 5 will be constructed | assembled.

なお、ここで説明した方法は、一例にすぎず、当業者であれば、各工程の順序を入れ替え、又は、状況に応じて不要な工程を省略することも可能である。例えば、耐火部材110を先に壁孔Hに設置して、その一端又は他端の開口を介して、配線・配管材Pを壁表又は壁裏をその長尺方向から挿通部113内に挿し込むことも可能である。   Note that the method described here is merely an example, and those skilled in the art can change the order of the steps or omit unnecessary steps depending on the situation. For example, the fire-resistant member 110 is first installed in the wall hole H, and the wiring / pipe material P is inserted into the insertion portion 113 from the longitudinal direction of the wall / pipe material P through the opening of one end or the other end thereof. Can be included.

以下、本発明に係る一実施形態の耐火部材110(又は防火区画壁構造10)の作用効果について説明する。   Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the fireproof member 110 (or the fireproof partition wall structure 10) according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

本実施形態の耐火部材110(又は防火区画壁構造10)では、充填領域117の外周縁117aから壁表側に突出するパテ支持部118によって、充填領域117に充填されたパテ部材120を支持する。特に、パテ支持部118が充填領域117の外周縁117a下側に設けられたことにより、耐火部材110を壁孔Hに設置したときにパテ支持部118が充填領域117に充填されたパテ部材120を鉛直方向下側から下支えする。さらに、パテ支持部118の突出高さhがパテ部材120の必要な充填高さと略同一であることにより、所望の耐火性能を確保するために必要な量(高さ)のパテ部材120を充填領域117に充填したとしても、該パテ部材120がパテ支持部118から壁表側にはみ出すことがない。さらに、パテ支持部118の突出高さhに合わせてパテ部材120を充填することにより、パテ部材120を過剰に充填することを防止することができる。すなわち、本実施形態によれば、パテ支持部118がパテ部材120を包囲するとともに該パテ支持部118よりも壁表に突出することを抑えるため、パテ部材120が充填領域117から側方にはみ出したり、ずれたり、垂れ落ちたりする虞を大幅に軽減することができる。したがって、本実施形態の耐火部材110及び防火区画壁構造10では、パテ支持部118がパテ部材120を所定の充填領域117内により確実に留めることにより、所望の耐火性能を維持することが可能である。さらに、パテ部材120の垂れ落ちやずれを防ぐことにより、結果として、耐火部材110(壁孔H)周囲の壁材W外観や床面を汚れないように保つことが可能である。   In the fireproof member 110 (or the fire prevention partition wall structure 10) of the present embodiment, the putty member 120 filled in the filling region 117 is supported by the putty support portion 118 that protrudes from the outer peripheral edge 117a of the filling region 117 to the front side of the wall. In particular, since the putty support portion 118 is provided below the outer peripheral edge 117a of the filling region 117, the putty member 120 in which the putty support portion 118 is filled in the filling region 117 when the fireproof member 110 is installed in the wall hole H. Is supported from below in the vertical direction. Further, since the protruding height h of the putty support portion 118 is substantially the same as the required filling height of the putty member 120, the putty member 120 is filled in an amount (height) necessary to ensure the desired fire resistance. Even when the region 117 is filled, the putty member 120 does not protrude from the putty support portion 118 to the wall surface side. Furthermore, by filling the putty member 120 in accordance with the protrusion height h of the putty support portion 118, it is possible to prevent the putty member 120 from being excessively filled. That is, according to the present embodiment, the putty member 118 protrudes laterally from the filling region 117 in order to surround the putty member 120 and prevent the putty member 118 from projecting to the wall surface more than the putty member 118. The risk of shifting, shifting or dripping can be greatly reduced. Therefore, in the fireproof member 110 and the fireproof partition wall structure 10 of the present embodiment, the putty support portion 118 can more securely retain the putty member 120 in the predetermined filling region 117, thereby maintaining desired fireproof performance. is there. Furthermore, by preventing the putty member 120 from dripping or shifting, as a result, it is possible to keep the appearance of the wall material W and the floor surface around the fireproof member 110 (wall hole H) so as not to become dirty.

また、本実施形態の耐火部材110では、円形充填領域117b及び矩形充填領域117cに亘って、スリット部116が略中央位置(閉鎖部115)からフランジ部114外縁まで延びている。そして、パテ支持部118は、フランジ部114周縁でスリット部116に対して交差する方向に延設されているとともに、スリット部116を挟み込むように該スリット部116に平行に延設されている。すなわち、本実施形態によれば、パテ部材120を充填領域117に充填した際、スリット部116全体をパテ部材120で覆って密閉し、スリット部116形成に伴う耐火性能の低下を抑えることができる。さらに、矩形充填領域117c上でスリット部116を覆うパテ部材120が側方にはみ出したり、垂れ落ちたりすることを効果的に防止することができる。   In the refractory member 110 of this embodiment, the slit 116 extends from the substantially center position (closed portion 115) to the outer edge of the flange portion 114 over the circular filling region 117b and the rectangular filling region 117c. The putty support portion 118 extends in the direction intersecting the slit portion 116 at the periphery of the flange portion 114, and extends parallel to the slit portion 116 so as to sandwich the slit portion 116. That is, according to the present embodiment, when the putty member 120 is filled in the filling region 117, the entire slit portion 116 is covered and sealed with the putty member 120, and deterioration in fire resistance due to the formation of the slit portion 116 can be suppressed. . Furthermore, it is possible to effectively prevent the putty member 120 that covers the slit portion 116 on the rectangular filling region 117c from protruding sideways or dripping down.

(実施例2)
次に、図9及び図10を参照して、本発明の別実施形態の耐火部材210及び防火区画壁構造20を説明する。図9(a)、(b)は、実施例2の耐火部材210の一端側及び他端側からの斜視図である。図10(a)、(b)は、該防火区画壁構造10の正面図及びそのD−D断面図である。
(Example 2)
Next, with reference to FIG.9 and FIG.10, the fireproof member 210 and the fireproof division wall structure 20 of another embodiment of this invention are demonstrated. FIGS. 9A and 9B are perspective views from one end side and the other end side of the refractory member 210 of the second embodiment. FIGS. 10A and 10B are a front view and a DD cross-sectional view of the fire barrier wall structure 10, respectively.

図9に示すとおり、耐火部材210は、実施例1の耐火部材110と同様に、耐火部材本体211と、該耐火部材本体211の壁表側でパテ部材220が充填される充填領域217と、該充填領域217(耐火部材本体111の壁表側端面)よりも一端側に突出するパテ支持部218と、を備える。そして、該耐火部材本体211は、筒状部212、挿通部213、フランジ部214、閉鎖部215及びスリット部216を有する。そして、本実施例では、実施例1の耐火部材110と異なり、充填領域217は、筒状部212の一端面から奥まった位置に形成された閉鎖部215上の円形領域として定められている。換言すると、充填領域217の底部が筒状部212の軸方向において中央よりも壁表側に位置する。この充填領域217の外周縁217aに、パテ支持部218が正面視円環形状に形成されている。すなわち、パテ支持部218が、耐火部材本体211端面から壁裏(他端)側に後退した充填領域217から耐火部材本体211の壁表側端面よりも壁表側に所定の高さh(図10(b)参照)で突出している。なお、本実施例では、フランジ部214で延びるスリット部216上にパテ部材220を充填してもよいが、この箇所は、本発明の「充填領域」として定められていない。   As shown in FIG. 9, the refractory member 210 includes the refractory member main body 211, the filling region 217 filled with the putty member 220 on the wall surface side of the refractory member main body 211, and the refractory member 110 of the first embodiment. A putty support portion 218 that protrudes to one end side from the filling region 217 (the end surface on the wall front side of the fireproof member main body 111). The refractory member main body 211 includes a tubular part 212, an insertion part 213, a flange part 214, a closing part 215, and a slit part 216. In the present embodiment, unlike the refractory member 110 of the first embodiment, the filling region 217 is defined as a circular region on the closing portion 215 formed at a position recessed from one end surface of the tubular portion 212. In other words, the bottom of the filling region 217 is positioned on the front side of the wall from the center in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 212. On the outer peripheral edge 217a of the filling region 217, a putty support portion 218 is formed in an annular shape when viewed from the front. That is, the putty support portion 218 has a predetermined height h (see FIG. 10 (FIG. 10 ()) from the filling surface 217 retracted from the end surface of the refractory member main body 211 to the wall back (other end) side than the wall front side end surface of the refractory member main body 211. It protrudes in b). In this embodiment, the putty member 220 may be filled on the slit portion 216 extending at the flange portion 214, but this location is not defined as the “filling region” of the present invention.

防火区画壁構造20では、図10(a)、(b)に示すとおり、熱膨張性のパテ部材220が、耐火部材210の壁表側に規定された充填領域217上に充填され、閉鎖部215の薄肉部分を補強している。そして、パテ部材220は、充填領域217内で、該閉鎖部215と配線・配管材Pとの隙間及び閉鎖部215の舌片215a同士の隙間(スリット部216の一部)を密閉している。図10(a)に示すように、正面視において、パテ部材220は、円形の充填領域217に隙間なく充填され、充填領域217の外周縁217aからはみ出ることなく、パテ支持部218によって全体的に包囲されている。そして、図10(b)に示すように、パテ部材220は、パテ支持部218の突出高さhを越えないように、壁表側にほぼ平坦な外表面を有する。そして、パテ支持部218が充填領域217の外周縁217aの下側で延在している。すなわち、該パテ支持部218が充填領域217上のパテ部材220を鉛直方向下側から下支えしている。したがって、本防火区画壁構造20では、防火区画壁構造10と同様に、パテ支持部218がパテ部材220を支持していることにより、重力によりパテ部材220が垂れ落ちる虞を大幅に軽減している。なお、本実施例では、実施例1と比べて、充填領域217が奥まった位置にあるため、突出高さhを相対的に大きくすることができ、より多くのパテ部材220を充填することが可能である。   In the fire barrier wall structure 20, as shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, the thermally expandable putty member 220 is filled on the filling region 217 defined on the wall front side of the fire resistant member 210, and the closed portion 215. Reinforce the thin part of the. In the filling region 217, the putty member 220 seals the gap between the closing portion 215 and the wiring / pipe material P and the gap between the tongue pieces 215a of the closing portion 215 (part of the slit portion 216). . As shown in FIG. 10A, in the front view, the putty member 220 is filled in the circular filling region 217 without a gap, and is not entirely protruded from the outer peripheral edge 217a of the filling region 217 by the putty support portion 218. Besieged. 10B, the putty member 220 has a substantially flat outer surface on the wall surface side so as not to exceed the protruding height h of the putty support portion 218. A putty support portion 218 extends below the outer peripheral edge 217 a of the filling region 217. That is, the putty support portion 218 supports the putty member 220 on the filling region 217 from the lower side in the vertical direction. Therefore, in the present fire prevention wall structure 20, as with the fire protection wall structure 10, the putty support portion 218 supports the putty member 220, thereby greatly reducing the possibility that the putty member 220 will drop due to gravity. Yes. In this embodiment, as compared with the first embodiment, since the filling region 217 is in a deep position, the protrusion height h can be relatively increased, and more putty members 220 can be filled. Is possible.

(実施例3)
次いで、図11及び図12を参照して、本発明の別実施形態の耐火部材310及び防火区画壁構造30を説明する。図11(a)、(b)は、実施例3の耐火部材310の一端側及び他端側からの斜視図である。図12(a)、(b)は、該防火区画壁構造30の正面図及びそのE−E断面図である。
(Example 3)
Next, with reference to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the fireproof member 310 and the fireproof compartment wall structure 30 of another embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIGS. 11A and 11B are perspective views from one end side and the other end side of the fireproof member 310 of the third embodiment. 12 (a) and 12 (b) are a front view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line E-E of the fire prevention partition wall structure 30. FIG.

図11に示すとおり、耐火部材310は、実施例1の耐火部材110と同様に、耐火部材本体311と、該耐火部材本体311の壁表側でパテ部材320が充填される充填領域317と、該充填領域317(耐火部材本体311端面)よりも壁表に突出するパテ支持部318と、を備える。そして、該耐火部材本体311は、筒状部312、挿通部313、フランジ部314、閉鎖部315及びスリット部316を有する。本実施例では、実施例1の耐火部材110と異なり、充填領域317は、筒状部312の円筒壁端面からフランジ部314周縁までスリット部316に沿って延びる矩形領域として定められている。この矩形状の充填領域317の外周縁317aの一部で、パテ支持部318が正面視において上方で開放した矩形枠状に突出形成されている。つまり、充填領域317が耐火部材本体311端面でスリット部316に沿ってフランジ部314上に形成されている。また、耐火部材本体311の一端面が開放されており、他端面が閉鎖部315で閉鎖されている。本実施例では、パテ部材320が閉鎖部315上に盛られて挿通部313内に充填されるが、この閉鎖部315上の領域は、その外周縁にパテ支持部318が形成されておらず、本発明の「充填領域」として定められていない。   As shown in FIG. 11, the refractory member 310 includes the refractory member main body 311, the filling region 317 filled with the putty member 320 on the wall surface side of the refractory member main body 311, and the fireproof member 110 of the first embodiment. A putty support portion 318 that protrudes to the wall surface from the filling region 317 (end surface of the refractory member main body 311). The refractory member main body 311 includes a cylindrical portion 312, an insertion portion 313, a flange portion 314, a closing portion 315, and a slit portion 316. In the present embodiment, unlike the fireproof member 110 of the first embodiment, the filling region 317 is defined as a rectangular region extending along the slit portion 316 from the cylindrical wall end surface of the tubular portion 312 to the periphery of the flange portion 314. At a part of the outer peripheral edge 317a of the rectangular filling region 317, a putty support portion 318 is formed so as to protrude in a rectangular frame shape opened upward in a front view. That is, the filling region 317 is formed on the flange portion 314 along the slit portion 316 at the end face of the fireproof member main body 311. In addition, one end surface of the refractory member main body 311 is open, and the other end surface is closed by a closing portion 315. In the present embodiment, the putty member 320 is stacked on the closing portion 315 and filled in the insertion portion 313, but the region on the closing portion 315 has no putty support portion 318 formed on the outer periphery thereof. The “filling area” of the present invention is not defined.

防火区画壁構造30では、図12(a)、(b)に示すとおり、熱膨張性のパテ部材320が耐火部材310の壁表側端面でフランジ部314上に規定された矩形状充填領域317上に充填されているとともに、熱膨張性の第2のパテ部材321が、耐火部材310本体の挿通部313内の充填空間(本発明の充填領域として定めていない)に充填されている。本実施形態の防火区画壁構造30では、事前に第2のパテ部材321が挿通部313内に充填された設置構造に対して、細かい隙間(スリット部316)を埋めるための仕上げとして、充填領域317にパテ部材320が充填された。つまり、充填領域317上のパテ部材320と挿通部313内の第2のパテ部材321とは明確に区別される概念である。しかしながら、パテ部材320及び第2のパテ部材321を同時又は一体的に形成してもよいことは言うまでもない。   In the fire barrier wall structure 30, as shown in FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b), the thermally expandable putty member 320 is on the rectangular filling region 317 defined on the flange portion 314 at the wall front side end surface of the fire resistant member 310. And a thermally expandable second putty member 321 is filled in a filling space (not defined as a filling region of the present invention) in the insertion portion 313 of the refractory member 310 main body. In the fire prevention partition wall structure 30 of the present embodiment, a filling region is provided as a finish for filling a fine gap (slit part 316) with respect to the installation structure in which the second putty member 321 is filled in the insertion part 313 in advance. The putty member 320 was filled in 317. That is, the putty member 320 on the filling region 317 and the second putty member 321 in the insertion portion 313 are clearly distinguished from each other. However, it goes without saying that the putty member 320 and the second putty member 321 may be formed simultaneously or integrally.

そして、パテ部材320は、充填領域317内でスリット部316を密閉している。図12(a)に示すように、正面視において、パテ部材320は、矩形状充填領域317に隙間なく充填され、その矩形状の外周縁317aからはみ出ることなく、パテ支持部318によって全体的に包囲されている。そして、図12(b)に示すように、充填領域317上のパテ部材320は、充填空間における第2のパテ部材321表面に対して前方に隆起しているとともに、パテ支持部318の突出高さhを越えないように平坦にならされている。 The putty member 320 seals the slit portion 316 in the filling region 317. As shown in FIG. 12 (a), in the front view, the putty member 320 is filled in the rectangular filling region 317 without any gap, and does not protrude from the outer peripheral edge 317a of the rectangular shape, but is put on the whole by the putty support portion 318. Besieged. Then, as shown in FIG. 12B, the putty member 320 on the filling region 317 protrudes forward with respect to the surface of the second putty member 321 in the filling space, and the protrusion height of the putty support portion 318 is increased. It is leveled so as not to exceed h.

そして、パテ支持部318が矩形状充填領域317の外周縁317aの下側で延在ししている。すなわち、スリット部316先端が6時の方向を向いており、スリット部316に交差するパテ支持部318がパテ部材320を鉛直方向下側から下支えしている。他方、スリット部316先端を3時又は9時の方向に向けた場合であっても、スリット部316に平行に延びるパテ支持部318がパテ部材320を鉛直方向下側から下支えする。つまり、本実施例では、パテ支持部318の開放部分が下方を向かない限りにおいて、パテ支持部318がパテ部材320を鉛直方向下側から下支えするように機能する。したがって、本防火区画壁構造30では、パテ支持部318が少なくとも充填領域317の下側に配置されてパテ部材320を支持することにより、重力によりパテ部材320が垂れ落ちる虞を大幅に軽減している。さらに、スリット部316をパテ部材320で覆って密閉しているため、スリット部316形成に伴う耐火性能の低下が抑えられている。   A putty support portion 318 extends below the outer peripheral edge 317a of the rectangular filling region 317. That is, the tip of the slit portion 316 faces the 6 o'clock direction, and the putty support portion 318 that intersects the slit portion 316 supports the putty member 320 from the lower side in the vertical direction. On the other hand, even when the tip of the slit portion 316 is oriented in the direction of 3 o'clock or 9 o'clock, the putty support portion 318 extending in parallel to the slit portion 316 supports the putty member 320 from the lower side in the vertical direction. That is, in this embodiment, as long as the open portion of the putty support portion 318 does not face downward, the putty support portion 318 functions to support the putty member 320 from the lower side in the vertical direction. Therefore, in this fire protection partition wall structure 30, the putty support portion 318 is disposed at least below the filling region 317 to support the putty member 320, thereby greatly reducing the possibility that the putty member 320 will drop due to gravity. Yes. Furthermore, since the slit part 316 is covered with the putty member 320 and sealed, a reduction in fire resistance due to the formation of the slit part 316 is suppressed.

(実施例4)
続いて、図13及び図14を参照して、本発明の別実施形態の耐火部材410及び防火区画壁構造40を説明する。図13は、実施例4の耐火部材410の斜視図である。図14(a)、(b)は、該防火区画壁構造40の正面図及びそのF−F断面図である。図14の防火区画壁構造40では、実施例1と異なり、壁材W’は中空耐火壁でなく、厚いコンクリート壁である。すなわち、防火区画壁構造40には、壁裏空間が存在せずに、1枚の壁材W’の両壁面が壁表空間に接し、該壁材W’を1つの壁孔H’が貫通している。
ている。
Example 4
Then, with reference to FIG.13 and FIG.14, the fireproof member 410 and the fireproof division wall structure 40 of another embodiment of this invention are demonstrated. FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the refractory member 410 of the fourth embodiment. 14 (a) and 14 (b) are a front view and a FF cross-sectional view of the fire protection compartment wall structure 40, respectively. In the fire barrier wall structure 40 of FIG. 14, unlike the first embodiment, the wall material W ′ is not a hollow refractory wall but a thick concrete wall. That is, in the fire prevention partition wall structure 40, there is no wall back space, both wall surfaces of one wall material W ′ are in contact with the wall surface space, and one wall hole H ′ penetrates the wall material W ′. doing.
ing.

図13に示すとおり、耐火部材410は、耐火部材本体411と、該耐火部材本体411の両壁表側(両端)でパテ部材420が充填される一対の充填領域417と、該充填領域417(耐火部材本体411両端面)よりも軸方向にそれぞれ突出する一対のパテ支持部418と、を備える。そして、該耐火部材本体411は、筒状部412、挿通部413及び閉鎖部415を有する。すなわち、実施例1の耐火部材110と異なり、耐火部材本体411には、フランジ部及びスリット部が設けられていないとともに、その両端面に充填領域及びパテ支持部が設けられている。そして、本実施例では、充填領域417は、閉鎖部415上に延在する円形領域として定められている。この充填領域417の外周縁417aの一部(下方)で、パテ支持部418が正面視において上方で開放した円弧形状として形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 13, the refractory member 410 includes a refractory member main body 411, a pair of filling regions 417 filled with putty members 420 on both wall front sides (both ends) of the refractory member main body 411, and the filling region 417 (fireproof member 417). A pair of putty support portions 418 projecting in the axial direction from both end surfaces of the member main body 411. The refractory member main body 411 includes a cylindrical portion 412, an insertion portion 413, and a closing portion 415. That is, unlike the refractory member 110 of the first embodiment, the refractory member main body 411 is not provided with a flange portion and a slit portion, and is provided with a filling region and a putty support portion on both end faces thereof. In the present embodiment, the filling region 417 is defined as a circular region extending on the closing portion 415. At a part (downward) of the outer peripheral edge 417a of the filling region 417, a putty support portion 418 is formed in an arc shape opened upward in a front view.

防火区画壁構造40では、図14(a)、(b)に示すとおり、熱膨張性のパテ部材420が、耐火部材410の両端面に規定された一対の円形状充填領域417上にそれぞれ充填されている。そして、パテ部材420は、各充填領域417内で、閉鎖部415と配線・配管材Pとの隙間及び閉鎖部415の舌片415a同士の隙間を密閉している。図14(a)に示すように、正面視において、パテ部材420は、円形の充填領域417に隙間なく充填され、充填領域417の外周縁417aからはみ出ることなく、パテ支持部418によって部分的に包囲されている。そして、図14(b)に示すように、パテ部材420は、パテ支持部418の突出高さhを越えないように、壁表側にほぼ平坦な平面を有する。そして、円弧状のパテ支持部418が充填領域417の外周縁417aの下側で延在し、該パテ支持部418が充填領域417上のパテ部材420を鉛直方向下側から下支えしている。すなわち、本防火区画壁構造40では、防火区画壁構造10と同様に、パテ支持部418がパテ部材420を支持していることにより、重力によりパテ部材420が垂れ落ちる虞を大幅に軽減している。   In the fire barrier wall structure 40, as shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B, the thermally expandable putty member 420 is filled on the pair of circular filling regions 417 defined on both end faces of the fire resistant member 410, respectively. Has been. The putty member 420 seals the gap between the closing portion 415 and the wiring / pipe material P and the gap between the tongue pieces 415a of the closing portion 415 in each filling region 417. As shown in FIG. 14A, in the front view, the putty member 420 is filled in the circular filling region 417 without any gap, and is partially protruded by the putty support portion 418 without protruding from the outer peripheral edge 417a of the filling region 417. Besieged. And as shown in FIG.14 (b), the putty member 420 has a substantially flat plane on the wall surface side so that the protrusion height h of the putty support part 418 may not be exceeded. An arcuate putty support portion 418 extends below the outer peripheral edge 417a of the filling region 417, and the putty support portion 418 supports the putty member 420 on the filling region 417 from the lower side in the vertical direction. That is, in the present fire protection wall structure 40, as with the fire protection wall structure 10, the putty support part 418 supports the putty member 420, thereby greatly reducing the possibility that the putty member 420 will sag due to gravity. Yes.

(変形例)
本発明の実施形態を説明したが、本発明は上記実施例1〜4に限定されない。例えば、上記実施形態では、壁孔及び耐火部材本体端面の外周形状が全て正円形であるが、これらは長円や多角形等の他の形状であってもよく、互いに異なっていてもよい。そして、上記実施形態(実施例1〜3)の防火区画壁構造では、中空の耐火壁の両壁材Wに貫通部形成装置が設置されたが、本発明はこれに限定されない。すなわち、本発明の防火区画壁構造は、中空の耐火壁の一方の壁材Wのみに貫通部形成装置を設置した構造も含んでいる。このような形態でも、火災時に一方の壁材Wの壁孔Hが閉塞されることで、中空壁を挟んだ両空間を隔絶することができるので、同様の効果を発揮できる。
(Modification)
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described, the present invention is not limited to the first to fourth embodiments. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the outer peripheral shapes of the wall hole and the end surface of the refractory member main body are all round, but these may be other shapes such as an ellipse or a polygon, and may be different from each other. And in the fire prevention division wall structure of the said embodiment (Examples 1-3), although the penetration part formation apparatus was installed in both wall material W of a hollow fireproof wall, this invention is not limited to this. In other words, the fireproof partition wall structure of the present invention includes a structure in which the penetration forming device is installed only on one wall material W of the hollow fireproof wall. Even in such a configuration, since the wall hole H of one wall material W is closed at the time of a fire, both spaces sandwiching the hollow wall can be isolated, and thus the same effect can be exhibited.

さらに、本発明は、変形例として、以下の形態を取り得る。
・パテ部材で充填領域が完全に被覆されずに、充填領域の一部のみにパテ部材が充填されてもよい。
・パテ支持部が断続的に突出した複数の(例えば、櫛歯状)突出片で形成されてもよい。あるいは、パテ支持部が断片的に途切れるように形成されてもよい。
・フランジ部を省略してもよい。
・パテ部材の充填高さをパテ支持部の突出高さより大きくしても、又は、小さくしてもよい。
Furthermore, this invention can take the following forms as a modification.
The filling area may not be completely covered with the putty member, and only the part of the filling area may be filled with the putty member.
-The putty support part may be formed of a plurality of (for example, comb-like) protruding pieces protruding intermittently. Or you may form so that a putty support part may be fragmented.
-The flange part may be omitted.
-The filling height of the putty member may be made larger or smaller than the protruding height of the putty support part.

本発明は上述した実施形態や変形例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術的範囲に属する限りにおいて種々の態様で実施しうるものである。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, and can be implemented in various modes as long as they belong to the technical scope of the present invention.

10 防火区画壁構造
110 耐火部材
111 耐火部材本体
112 筒状部
112a 内周面
112b 外周面
113 挿通部
114 フランジ部
115 閉鎖部
115a 舌片
116 スリット部
117 充填領域(又は充填領域の底部)
117a 外周縁
117b 円形充填領域
117c 矩形充填領域
118 パテ支持部
120 パテ部材
P 配線・配管材
W 壁材
H 壁孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Fireproof division wall structure 110 Fireproof member 111 Fireproof member main body 112 Cylindrical part 112a Inner peripheral surface 112b Outer peripheral surface 113 Insertion part 114 Flange part 115 Closure part 115a Tongue piece 116 Slit part 117 Filling area (or bottom part of filling area)
117a Outer peripheral edge 117b Circular filling area 117c Rectangular filling area 118 Putty support part 120 Putty member P Wiring / piping material W Wall material H Wall hole

Claims (9)

自身で形状を維持可能な熱膨張性耐火材料で一体成形された耐火部材であって、
壁材の壁孔内に配置される中空の筒状部、及び、該筒状部の内部で配線・配管材を挿通可能な挿通部を有する耐火部材本体と、
前記耐火部材本体の軸方向中央より壁表寄りの位置に形成され、前記配線・配管材を通過可能に前記挿通部を閉鎖する閉鎖部と、
前記閉鎖部の壁表側外面にパテ部材が充填される底部を有する充填領域と、
前記充填領域を縁取る外周縁の少なくとも一部に形成され、前記充填領域よりも壁表に突出し、前記充填領域に充填された前記パテ部材を支持するパテ支持部と、を備えることを特徴とする耐火部材。
A fire-resistant member integrally formed of a heat-expandable fire-resistant material capable of maintaining its own shape,
A hollow cylindrical portion disposed in the wall hole of the wall material, and a fire-resistant member body having an insertion portion through which the wiring / piping material can be inserted inside the cylindrical portion;
A closed portion that is formed at a position closer to the wall surface than the center in the axial direction of the refractory member body, and closes the insertion portion so as to allow the wiring / piping material to pass through,
A filling region having a bottom portion filled with a putty member on the outer surface of the wall of the closing portion;
A putty support portion formed on at least a part of an outer peripheral edge that borders the filling region, protrudes to a wall surface from the filling region, and supports the putty member filled in the filling region. Fireproof member to be used.
該耐火部材を前記壁孔に設置したときに、前記パテ支持部が前記充填領域の外周縁の少なくとも下側で延在して、前記パテ支持部が前記充填領域に充填されたパテ部材を下支えすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の耐火部材。   When the refractory member is installed in the wall hole, the putty support portion extends at least below the outer peripheral edge of the filling region, and the putty support portion supports the putty member filled in the filling region. The refractory member according to claim 1, wherein: 前記パテ支持部は、前記耐火部材本体が前記壁孔内に配置されたときに前記壁材の表面よりも壁表側に突出するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の耐火部材。   The said putty support part is comprised so that it may protrude in the wall surface side rather than the surface of the said wall material, when the said refractory member main body is arrange | positioned in the said wall hole. The refractory member as described. 前記壁孔の周縁の壁面に当接可能であるように該耐火部材本体の筒状部から外方に張り出したフランジ部をさらに備え、前記パテ支持部は、前記フランジ部よりも壁表側に突出していることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の耐火部材。   The refractory member main body further includes a flange portion projecting outward from the cylindrical portion of the refractory member main body so as to be able to come into contact with the peripheral wall surface of the wall hole, and the putty support portion protrudes more toward the wall surface than the flange portion. The refractory member according to claim 3, wherein the refractory member is provided. 前記パテ支持部の前記充填領域からの突出高さは、前記充填領域に形成される隙間を封止するのに必要な前記パテ部材の充填高さと略同一であることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の耐火部材。   The protruding height of the putty support part from the filling region is substantially the same as the filling height of the putty member required to seal a gap formed in the filling region. 5. The fireproof member according to any one of items 4 to 4. 前記閉塞部は、前記耐火部材本体の壁表側の一端に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の耐火部材。   The fire-resistant member according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the closing portion is formed at one end of the fire-resistant member main body on the front side of the wall. 自身で形状を維持可能な熱膨張性耐火材料で一体成形された耐火部材であって、
壁材の壁孔内に配置される中空の筒状部、及び、該筒状部の内部で配線・配管材を挿通可能な挿通部を有する耐火部材本体と、
壁表側に隙間が形成され、前記隙間を封止するためのパテ部材が壁表側に充填される底部を有する充填領域と、
前記充填領域を縁取る外周縁の少なくとも一部に形成され、前記充填領域よりも壁表に突出し、前記充填領域に充填された前記パテ部材を支持するパテ支持部と、を備え、
前記パテ支持部の前記充填領域からの突出高さは、前記隙間を封止するのに必要な前記パテ部材の充填高さと略同一であることを特徴とする耐火部材。
A fire-resistant member integrally formed of a heat-expandable fire-resistant material capable of maintaining its own shape,
A hollow cylindrical portion disposed in the wall hole of the wall material, and a fire-resistant member body having an insertion portion through which the wiring / piping material can be inserted inside the cylindrical portion;
A gap is formed on the front side of the wall, and a filling region having a bottom where a putty member for sealing the gap is filled on the front side of the wall;
A putty support part that is formed on at least a part of an outer peripheral edge that borders the filling region, protrudes to the wall surface than the filling region, and supports the putty member filled in the filling region;
The height of protrusion of the putty support part from the filling region is substantially the same as the filling height of the putty member required to seal the gap.
前記パテ支持部が前記充填領域の全周を包囲することを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の耐火部材。   The fireproof member according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the putty support portion surrounds the entire circumference of the filling region. 配線・配管材を壁孔に貫通させて配設可能な防火区画壁構造であって、
防火区画用の壁材の壁孔に請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の耐火部材が配置され、前記耐火部材の挿通部に前記配線・配管材が挿通され、前記耐火部材の充填領域上に所定量のパテ部材が充填されたことを特徴とする防火区画壁構造。
It is a fire prevention compartment wall structure that can be arranged by penetrating wiring and piping materials through the wall hole,
The fireproof member according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is disposed in a wall hole of a wall material for a fireproof section, the wiring / pipe material is inserted into an insertion portion of the fireproof member, and the fireproof member is filled. A fire prevention compartment wall structure characterized in that a predetermined amount of putty members are filled in an area.
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US20220112971A1 (en) * 2016-10-05 2022-04-14 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Line feed-through for feeding a line through a building component

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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