JP2018057876A - Affected area protective tool - Google Patents

Affected area protective tool Download PDF

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JP2018057876A
JP2018057876A JP2017212566A JP2017212566A JP2018057876A JP 2018057876 A JP2018057876 A JP 2018057876A JP 2017212566 A JP2017212566 A JP 2017212566A JP 2017212566 A JP2017212566 A JP 2017212566A JP 2018057876 A JP2018057876 A JP 2018057876A
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material layer
affected part
elastic material
protector
affected
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JP7028436B2 (en
JP2018057876A5 (en
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高部 篤
Atsushi Takabe
篤 高部
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Leben Hanbai KK
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Leben Hanbai KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an affected area protective tool for further properly protecting an affected area.SOLUTION: An affected area protective tool includes: a substrate layer; an adhesive layer; a release material layer; a first affixing part; a second affixing part; an affected area protective part; and an elastic material layer between the substrate layer and the adhesive layer. The elastic material layer in the affected area protective part has resilience, thereby protecting an affected area.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、患部保護具に関する。   The present invention relates to an affected part protective device.

従来、傷等の患部を保護するものとして、絆創膏が用いられており、例えば、「片面に粘着剤層を形成した非通水性基材と、その基材の粘着剤層側に貼着された合成樹脂製傷保護材とからなり、傷保護材は、傷に接する一面に平滑面を有し、他面に傷からの滲出液の透過を防止する防液層を有し、内部が傷からの滲出液を吸収する多孔質の吸収層となっており、基材には前記傷保護材が貼着される箇所にのみ通気孔が形成され、傷保護材の防液層側を基材の粘着剤層に向けて貼着したことを特徴とするばんそうこう」が提案されている(特許文献1)。   Conventionally, adhesive bandages have been used to protect affected areas such as wounds. For example, “a non-water-permeable base material in which an adhesive layer is formed on one side and the adhesive layer side of the base material are attached. It consists of a flaw protection material made of synthetic resin, and the flaw protection material has a smooth surface on one side in contact with the flaw and has a liquid-proof layer that prevents permeation of exudate from the flaw on the other side, and the inside from the flaw A porous absorption layer that absorbs the exudate from the substrate, and the substrate is provided with air holes only at the location where the scratch protection material is adhered, and the liquid protective layer side of the scratch protection material is disposed on the substrate. "Bansokou" characterized by being attached to the adhesive layer is proposed (Patent Document 1).

特開平6−78948号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-78948

上記ばんそうこうは、傷口を被覆して滲出液を吸収し、外部から水が傷口に入らないようにする点では、優れている。   The above-mentioned bandages are excellent in that the wound is covered and the exudate is absorbed so that water does not enter the wound from the outside.

しかしながら、傷等の患部が、関節等動きが活発な部位の近くにある場合、無意識な動きによって傷口が開いたり、ものに当たったりして、治癒まで時間がかかってしまうことがあるが、上記ばんそうこうは、このような問題には対処できない。また、傷後の瘡蓋を保護することも対処できない。   However, when the affected area such as a wound is near a part where movement such as a joint is active, the wound may open or hit by unconscious movement, but it may take time to heal, Banso can't deal with these problems. Nor can it protect the scab after injury.

また、最近の傷口の治療法として、瘡蓋を作らない方法、いわゆる湿潤療法(モイストヒーリング)という方法があり、傷を早く治すことができる。これは、「傷口を乾燥させない」ようにすることで瘡蓋そのものができない状態にして傷口を修復させるものである。瘡蓋は傷口から出てきた浸出液が空気に触れて乾燥する事によってできるものであるため、乾燥させない方法を取ることでそれを抑える事ができる。しかしながら、例えば、関節の上にできた傷の場合に、傷口を無理に伸ばしたりするとこれらの効果も期待できなくなる。   In addition, as a recent wound treatment method, there is a method that does not make a scab, that is, a so-called wet treatment (moist healing), and the wound can be cured quickly. This is to repair the wound so that the scab itself cannot be made by preventing the wound from being dried. The scab is made by the exudate that comes out of the wound when it comes into contact with the air and is dried, so it can be suppressed by taking a method that does not dry it. However, for example, in the case of a wound formed on a joint, if the wound is forcibly extended, these effects cannot be expected.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するためのもので、患部をより適切に保護するための患部保護具を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is for solving the said subject, and it aims at providing the affected part protector for protecting an affected part more appropriately.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の一態様に係る患部保護具は、基材層と、粘着剤層と、剥離材層と、を含む患部保護具であって、第1貼付け部と、第2貼付け部と、患部保護部と、を含み、前記基材層と前記粘着剤層との間に、弾性材層を含み、前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層が復元力を有することによって、患部を保護する。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, an affected part protector according to an aspect of the present invention is an affected part protector including a base material layer, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and a release material layer, the first pasting part, By including a 2nd sticking part and an affected part protection part, an elastic material layer is included between the base material layer and the adhesive layer, and the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part has a restoring force. Protect the affected area.

また、前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、平面形状に設けられてもよい。   In addition, the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part may be provided in a planar shape.

また、前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、コ字形状、又は2以上のコ字形状を繰り返し反転屈曲させた形状に設けられてもよい。   Further, the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part may be provided in a U shape or a shape obtained by repeatedly inverting and bending two or more U shapes.

また、前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、前記基材層側に突出する突出形状に設けられてもよい。   Further, the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part may be provided in a protruding shape protruding toward the base material layer side.

また、前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、前記基材層側に突出する略逆V字形状に設けられてもよい。   Further, the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part may be provided in a substantially inverted V shape projecting toward the base material layer side.

また、前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、前記基材層側に突出する略円弧形状に設けられてもよい。   Further, the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part may be provided in a substantially arc shape protruding toward the base material layer side.

また、前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、前記基材層側に突出する略M字形状に設けられてもよい。   In addition, the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part may be provided in a substantially M shape protruding toward the base material layer side.

また、前記弾性材層と前記粘着剤層との間に、裏材層を含んでもよい。   Further, a backing layer may be included between the elastic material layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.

また、前記患部保護部は、前記裏材層を含まなくてもよい。   Moreover, the said affected part protection part does not need to contain the said backing material layer.

また、前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、平面形状から前記基材層側に突出する突出形状に変更可能に設けられてもよい。   The elastic material layer in the affected part protection part may be provided so as to be changeable from a planar shape to a protruding shape protruding toward the base material layer.

また、前記患部保護部は、前記突出形状を固定するための折曲固定部を含んでもよい。   The affected part protection part may include a bending fixing part for fixing the protruding shape.

また、前記患部保護部の少なくとも一部を貫通する進出口を含んでもよい。   Moreover, you may include the exit which penetrates at least one part of the said affected part protection part.

本発明によれば、患部をより適切に保護するための患部保護具を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the affected part protector for protecting an affected part more appropriately can be provided.

実施形態1に係る患部保護具を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the affected part protector which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1に係る患部保護具の使用状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the use condition of the affected part protector which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1の変形例1係る患部保護具を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the affected part protector which concerns on the modification 1 of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1の変形例2に係る患部保護具を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the affected part protector which concerns on the modification 2 of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態2に係る患部保護具を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the affected part protector which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態2の変形例1に係る患部保護具を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an affected part protector according to Modification 1 of Embodiment 2. 実施形態2の変形例2に係る患部保護具を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an affected part protector according to a second modification of the second embodiment. 実施形態3に係る患部保護具を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the affected part protector which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施形態4に係る患部保護具を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the affected part protector which concerns on Embodiment 4. FIG.

以下、図面を参照して本願に係る患部保護具の実施形態の例を説明する。本願では、患部保護具及びその構成部分において、患部に近接する側を「裏側」とし、その逆側を「表側」とする。なお、各図においては、一部の層にのみハッチング又は網掛け処理をして表示することがある。   Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of an affected part protector according to the present application will be described with reference to the drawings. In the present application, in the affected part protector and its constituent parts, the side close to the affected part is referred to as “back side” and the opposite side is referred to as “front side”. In each drawing, only some layers may be displayed by hatching or shading.

<実施形態1>
図1及び図2は、実施形態1に係る患部保護具1を示す図で、図1は、患部保護具1を示す図、図2は患部保護具1の使用状態を示す図である。
<Embodiment 1>
FIGS. 1 and 2 are views showing the affected part protector 1 according to the first embodiment, FIG. 1 is a view showing the affected part protector 1, and FIG. 2 is a view showing a use state of the affected part protector 1. FIG.

患部保護具1は、基材層11と、弾性材層14と、粘着剤層12と、剥離材層13と、を含んで構成される。なお、図示のように、弾性材層14と粘着剤層12との間に裏材層15を含んでもよい。   The affected part protector 1 includes a base material layer 11, an elastic material layer 14, an adhesive layer 12, and a release material layer 13. As shown in the figure, a backing layer 15 may be included between the elastic material layer 14 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 12.

基材層11は、患部保護具1の表側を構成する層で、例えば、不織布や、合成樹脂製フィルム、和紙、綿布等の素材が用いられる。基材層11は、伸縮性を有する素材が用いられてもよい。図示のように、本実施形態において基材層11は、1枚のシート状になっている。   The base material layer 11 is a layer that constitutes the front side of the affected part protector 1, and for example, a material such as a nonwoven fabric, a synthetic resin film, Japanese paper, or cotton cloth is used. The base material layer 11 may be made of a stretchable material. As illustrated, in the present embodiment, the base material layer 11 has a single sheet shape.

弾性材層14は、基材層11の裏側に当接して配置される層で、例えば、薄板状の金属部材、薄板状の樹脂部材等が用いられる。弾性材層14は、基材層11の縁部よりも内側に後退して基材層11よりも狭い範囲に配置される。一例として、図示のように、弾性材層14は、基材層11の中央部の細長い範囲に分布される。弾性材層14は、図示しない接着剤や粘着剤等で基材層11に貼り付けられて固定されてもよいし、基材層11と後述の裏材層15との間に挟まれて固定されてもよい。   The elastic material layer 14 is a layer disposed in contact with the back side of the base material layer 11, and for example, a thin plate-like metal member, a thin plate-like resin member, or the like is used. The elastic material layer 14 recedes inward from the edge of the base material layer 11 and is disposed in a range narrower than the base material layer 11. As an example, as shown in the drawing, the elastic material layer 14 is distributed in an elongated range at the center of the base material layer 11. The elastic material layer 14 may be fixed by being affixed to the base material layer 11 with an adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive (not shown), or fixed between the base material layer 11 and a backing material layer 15 described later. May be.

裏材層15は、弾性材層14が存在する領域ではその裏側に、弾性材層14が存在しない領域では基材層11の裏側に、当接して配置される層で、例えば、不織布や、合成樹脂製フィルム、和紙、綿布等の素材が用いられる。裏材層15は、弾性材層14を覆うように配置される。図示の裏材層15は、基材層11と対応した形状で、弾性材層14を隔てて基材層11全体をも覆うように配置されているが、これに限定されるものではなく、弾性材層14を覆う大きさで配置されればよい。さらには、弾性材層14の両端だけを覆うものであってもよい。基材層11は、伸縮性を有する素材が用いられてもよい。裏材層15は、図示しない接着剤等で弾性材層14と貼り付けられていてもよい。また、裏材層15は、弾性材層14が存在しない領域では、少なくとも一部が熱圧着等により基材層11と接合されて一体となってもよい。   The backing layer 15 is a layer disposed in contact with the back side in the region where the elastic material layer 14 is present, and the back side of the base material layer 11 in the region where the elastic material layer 14 is not present. Materials such as synthetic resin films, Japanese paper, and cotton cloth are used. The backing layer 15 is disposed so as to cover the elastic material layer 14. The illustrated backing layer 15 has a shape corresponding to the base material layer 11 and is disposed so as to cover the entire base material layer 11 with the elastic material layer 14 therebetween, but is not limited thereto. What is necessary is just to arrange | position with the magnitude | size which covers the elastic material layer 14. FIG. Furthermore, only the both ends of the elastic material layer 14 may be covered. The base material layer 11 may be made of a stretchable material. The backing layer 15 may be attached to the elastic material layer 14 with an adhesive or the like (not shown). In the region where the elastic material layer 14 does not exist, at least a part of the backing layer 15 may be joined to the base material layer 11 by thermocompression bonding or the like.

粘着剤層12は、裏材層15が存在する領域では裏材層15を、裏材層15が存在しない領域では、基材層11の裏側に塗布(積層)される層で、例えば、シリコーン樹脂製の粘着剤、アクリル樹脂製の粘着剤、合成ゴム製の粘着剤等が用いられる。図示のように、本実施形態における粘着剤層12は、中央部分を隔てて鼻側及び顎側の二つの分断された帯状に塗布される。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 12 is a layer applied (laminated) to the back side of the base material layer 11 in a region where the backing layer 15 is present, and in a region where the backing layer 15 is not present. A resin adhesive, an acrylic resin adhesive, a synthetic rubber adhesive, or the like is used. As illustrated, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 12 in the present embodiment is applied in the form of two separated bands on the nasal side and the chin side with a central portion therebetween.

剥離材層13は、裏側から粘着剤層12を覆う層で、紙や合成樹脂フィルム等の素材が用いられる。また、図示しないが、粘着剤層12からきれいに剥がれるように、剥離材層13にはシリコーン樹脂等が塗布される。図示の剥離材層13は、1枚のシート状になっているが、粘着剤層12のみを覆うように、二つの分断された帯状に形成されてもよい。さらに、裏材層15に沿って設けられてもよい。   The release material layer 13 is a layer that covers the adhesive layer 12 from the back side, and a material such as paper or a synthetic resin film is used. Although not shown, a silicone resin or the like is applied to the release material layer 13 so that the release material layer 13 can be peeled cleanly. Although the illustrated release material layer 13 is in the form of a single sheet, it may be formed in two strips so as to cover only the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 12. Further, it may be provided along the backing layer 15.

患部保護具1は、図示のように、第1貼付け部21と、第2貼付け部22と、患部保護部30と、を含む。   As shown in the figure, the affected part protector 1 includes a first attaching part 21, a second attaching part 22, and an affected part protecting part 30.

第1貼付け部21は、一方側の皮膚に貼り付けられる部分で、表側から順に基材層11、弾性材層14、裏材層15、粘着剤層12、剥離材層13を含んで構成される。第1貼付け部21は、一例として、図示のように、端部が二つの円弧が連なる形状に形成され、端部中心が切欠いた形状に形成される。   The 1st affixing part 21 is a part affixed on the skin of one side, and is comprised including the base material layer 11, the elastic material layer 14, the backing material layer 15, the adhesive layer 12, and the peeling material layer 13 in an order from the front side. The As an example, the 1st sticking part 21 is formed in the shape by which the edge part was formed in the shape where two circular arcs continued, and the edge part center was notched like illustration.

第1貼付け部21において、弾性材層14は、分布領域が基材層11よりも狭く、一例として、図示のように、弾性材層14は、縁部から内側(患部保護部30側)に後退させて配置される。   In the 1st sticking part 21, the elastic material layer 14 has a narrower distribution area than the base material layer 11, and as an example, as shown in the drawing, the elastic material layer 14 extends from the edge to the inside (affected part protection part 30 side). It is arranged with retreat.

第2貼付け部22は、他方側の皮膚に貼り付けられる部分で、表側から順に基材層11、弾性材層14、裏材層15、粘着剤層12、剥離材層13を含んで構成される。第2貼付け部22は、一例として、図示のように、端部が丸みのある略逆三角形状に形成される。   The 2nd affixing part 22 is a part affixed on the skin of the other side, and is comprised including the base material layer 11, the elastic material layer 14, the backing material layer 15, the adhesive layer 12, and the peeling material layer 13 in an order from the front side. The As an example, the second pasting portion 22 is formed in a substantially inverted triangular shape with rounded ends as shown in the figure.

第2貼付け部22において、弾性材層14は、分布領域が基材層11よりも狭く、一例として、図示のように、弾性材層14は、縁部から内側(患部保護部30)に後退させて配置される。   In the second pasting portion 22, the elastic material layer 14 has a narrower distribution area than the base material layer 11, and as an example, the elastic material layer 14 recedes from the edge to the inside (affected part protection part 30) as shown in the figure. Arranged.

本実施形態において、患部保護部30は、患部とは所定の距離を保ちながら上方から覆う部分で、粘着剤層12は含まず、一例として、表側から順に基材層11、弾性材層14、裏材層15、剥離材層13を含んで構成される。なお、患部保護部30は、剥離材層13を含まなくてもよい。また、図示しないが、患部保護部30は、裏材層を含まなくてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the affected part protection part 30 is a part that is covered from above while maintaining a predetermined distance from the affected part, and does not include the adhesive layer 12, and as an example, the base material layer 11, the elastic material layer 14, A backing material layer 15 and a release material layer 13 are included. The affected part protection part 30 may not include the release material layer 13. Moreover, although not shown in figure, the affected part protection part 30 does not need to include a backing layer.

患部保護部30における弾性材層14は、基材層11側に突出する形状をなす。一例として、図示のように、患部保護部30における弾性材層14は、基材層11側に突出する略逆V字形状をなす。言い換えれば、弾性材層14は、31及び32の二つの辺が所定角度で連なる形状である。なお、患部保護部30において、弾性材層14によって基材層11も押し上げられてこれと同様な形状をなし、裏材層15が弾性材層14と貼り付けられている場合は、裏材層15も同じ形状をなす。裏材層15が弾性材層14と貼り付けられていない場合は、患部保護部30における裏材層15は、その分弛んだ状態にある。   The elastic material layer 14 in the affected part protection part 30 has a shape protruding toward the base material layer 11 side. As an example, as shown in the figure, the elastic material layer 14 in the affected part protection part 30 has a substantially inverted V shape protruding toward the base material layer 11 side. In other words, the elastic material layer 14 has a shape in which two sides 31 and 32 are connected at a predetermined angle. In addition, in the affected part protection part 30, when the base material layer 11 is pushed up by the elastic material layer 14 to form the same shape as this and the backing layer 15 is attached to the elastic material layer 14, the backing layer 15 also has the same shape. When the backing material layer 15 is not attached to the elastic material layer 14, the backing material layer 15 in the affected part protection part 30 is in a loosened state accordingly.

なお、第1貼付け部21や第2貼付け部22は、必ずしも平面状でなくてもよい。貼り付けられる部位に合わせて一部又は全体が湾曲する等の形状であってもよい。また、基材層11や裏材層15は、弾性材層14全体を覆わずとも、第1貼付け部21や第2貼付け部22付近を覆うだけでもよい。   In addition, the 1st sticking part 21 and the 2nd sticking part 22 do not necessarily need to be planar. The shape may be such that a part or the whole is curved according to the part to be attached. Further, the base material layer 11 and the backing material layer 15 may only cover the vicinity of the first attaching part 21 and the second attaching part 22 without covering the entire elastic material layer 14.

患部保護具1は、使用の際は、剥離材層13が剥がされ、図2に示すように、患部保護部を患部の上方に、患部を隔てて第1貼付け部が一方の皮膚に貼り付けられ、第2貼付け部が他方の皮膚に貼り付けられる。そうすると、第1貼付け部と第2貼付け部との間の間隔を変えようとする、言い換えれば患部に近い部位を動こうとすると、弾性材層14の略逆V字形状の両辺にその復元力に抗する力を与えなければならない。しかし、無意識の動きは、その力が弱いため、略逆V字形状の両辺を近接方向あるいは離間方向に変形させることはできず、これによって無意識の動きが抑制される。一方、意識的に動く必要がある場合は、その力が大きく、略逆V字形状の両辺にその復元力に抗する力を与えてこれを変形させ、動くことができるようになる。そして、意識的な動きを止めると、弾性材層14の略逆V字形状の両辺はその復元力によって元の状態に戻り、無意識の動き抑制状態に戻る。   When the affected part protection tool 1 is used, the release material layer 13 is peeled off, and as shown in FIG. 2, the affected part protective part is placed above the affected part and the first attached part is attached to one skin across the affected part. The second pasting part is pasted on the other skin. Then, if it is going to change the space | interval between a 1st sticking part and a 2nd sticking part, ie, trying to move the site | part close | similar to an affected part, the restoring force will be on the both sides of the substantially reverse V shape of the elastic material layer 14. You must give them the power to resist. However, since the force of unconscious movement is weak, both sides of the substantially inverted V shape cannot be deformed in the proximity direction or the separation direction, thereby suppressing unconscious movement. On the other hand, when it is necessary to move consciously, the force is large, and a force against the restoring force is applied to both sides of the substantially inverted V shape so that it can be deformed and moved. When the conscious movement is stopped, both sides of the substantially inverted V shape of the elastic material layer 14 return to the original state by the restoring force, and return to the unconscious movement suppression state.

患部保護部30における弾性材層14を5mm解放させる(離間方向に拡開させる)のに必要な力は、10g〜200gであり、好ましくは、20〜80gである。   The force required to release the elastic material layer 14 in the affected part protection part 30 by 5 mm (expand in the separating direction) is 10 to 200 g, preferably 20 to 80 g.

患部保護具1は、無意識の動きを抑制することで、患部の開きなどを抑制することができる。また、患部保護部が患部の上方で所定間隔をおいてガードしているため、患部にあたってしまうことも防止することができる。   The affected part protector 1 can suppress the opening of the affected part by suppressing unconscious movement. Moreover, since the affected part protection part guards above the affected part at a predetermined interval, it is possible to prevent the affected part from hitting the affected part.

なお、製造方法としては、先に湾曲させて成型した弾性材層14に基材層11や裏材層15、剥離材層13等を貼り付ける方法、平らな弾性材層14に基材層11や裏材層15、剥離材層13等を貼り付けた後に、弾性材層14部を湾曲させる方法等が考えられる。形状の打ち抜きなどは適宜、各工程に組み合わされるものとする。   In addition, as a manufacturing method, the base material layer 11, the backing material layer 15, the peeling material layer 13, etc. are affixed to the elastic material layer 14 curved and shape | molded previously, The base material layer 11 is attached to the flat elastic material layer 14. A method of bending the elastic material layer 14 after attaching the backing layer 15, the release material layer 13, and the like can be considered. Shape punching or the like is appropriately combined with each step.

<実施形態1の変形例1>
図3は、実施形態1の変形例1に係る患部保護具1aを示す図である。上記実施形態と同様な構成については、同様な符号を付し、その説明を省略する。患部保護具1aは、患部保護部30aの形状及び進出口40aを含む点が、実施形態1に係る患部保護具1と異なる。
<Modification 1 of Embodiment 1>
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an affected part protector 1a according to the first modification of the first embodiment. Constituent elements similar to those in the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted. The affected part protector 1a is different from the affected part protector 1 according to the first embodiment in that the affected part protector 1a includes the shape of the affected part protector 30a and the entrance 40a.

患部保護部30aは、患部とは所定の距離を保ちながら上方から覆う部分で、粘着剤層12は含まず、表側から順に基材層11、弾性材層14、裏材層15、剥離材層13を含んで構成される。なお、患部保護部30aは、剥離材層13を含まなくてもよい。患部保護部30aは、基材層側に突出する突出形状に設けられ、ここでは、弾性材層14は円弧状に設けられる。   The affected part protection part 30a is a part that is covered from above while maintaining a predetermined distance from the affected part, does not include the adhesive layer 12, and in order from the front side is the base material layer 11, the elastic material layer 14, the backing material layer 15, and the release material layer. 13 is comprised. The affected part protection part 30a may not include the release material layer 13. The affected part protection part 30a is provided in a protruding shape that protrudes toward the base material layer. Here, the elastic material layer 14 is provided in an arc shape.

進出口40aは、患部保護具1aの略中央部に貫通孔として形成される。好ましくは、進出口40aは、患部保護部30aにおける弾性材層14の少なくとも一部を貫通するように形成される。例えば、図示のように、進出口40aは、患部保護部30aにおける弾性材層14の中央部を貫通する縦長の貫通孔で、患部保護部30aにおける弾性材層14を二つの帯状部分に分断するように形成される。   The advancement outlet 40a is formed as a through hole at a substantially central portion of the affected part protector 1a. Preferably, the advancement opening 40a is formed so as to penetrate at least a part of the elastic material layer 14 in the affected part protection part 30a. For example, as shown in the figure, the entrance 40a is a vertically long through hole that penetrates the central portion of the elastic material layer 14 in the affected part protection part 30a, and divides the elastic material layer 14 in the affected part protection part 30a into two belt-like parts. Formed as follows.

患部保護具1aは、進出口40aを設けることで、弾性材層14の付勢力の強さを調整できる。なお、進出口40aの形状は、これに限定されるものではなく、真円形状等であってもよい。また、進出口40aは、一つの貫通孔で構成される例が図示されているが、複数であってもよい。また、縦長の一つの貫通孔ではなく、略円形状の貫通孔を縦に複数設けたりしてもよい。また、患部保護部30aは、第1貼付け部21及び第1貼付け部22より幅広く形成されてもよい。   The affected part protector 1a can adjust the strength of the urging force of the elastic material layer 14 by providing the advancement exit 40a. In addition, the shape of the exit 40a is not limited to this, A perfect circle shape etc. may be sufficient. Moreover, although the example which is comprised by one through-hole is shown in figure, the exit 40a may be plural. Further, a plurality of substantially circular through holes may be provided vertically instead of one vertically long through hole. Further, the affected part protection part 30 a may be formed wider than the first sticking part 21 and the first sticking part 22.

<実施形態1の変形例2>
図4は、実施形態1の変形例2に係る患部保護具1bを示す図である。患部保護具1bは、患部保護部30bのみが、実施形態1に係る患部保護具1と異なる。
<Modification 2 of Embodiment 1>
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an affected part protector 1b according to the second modification of the first embodiment. The affected part protector 1b is different from the affected part protector 1 according to the first embodiment only in the affected part protector 30b.

患部保護部30bにおける弾性材層14bは、基材層11側に突出する形状をなす。一例として、図示のように、患部保護部30bは、患部保護部30bにおける弾性材層14bが、基材層11側に突出する略M字形状をなしている。言い換えれば、略逆V字形状の先端が裏材層側に陥没して谷状の段差部33bを備えるようになっている。その他の構成については、実施形態1に係る患部保護部30bと同様であるため、説明を省略する。   The elastic material layer 14b in the affected part protection part 30b has a shape protruding toward the base material layer 11 side. As an example, as shown in the figure, the affected part protection part 30b has a substantially M shape in which the elastic material layer 14b in the affected part protection part 30b protrudes toward the base material layer 11 side. In other words, the substantially inverted V-shaped tip is recessed on the backing layer side to be provided with a valley-shaped step portion 33b. About another structure, since it is the same as that of the affected part protection part 30b which concerns on Embodiment 1, description is abbreviate | omitted.

患部保護具1bは、患部保護部30bに段差部33bを有することによって、動く幅を大きくすることができ、使い心地がさらによくなる。   The affected part protection tool 1b has a stepped part 33b in the affected part protective part 30b, so that the moving width can be increased, and the usability is further improved.

<実施形態2>
図5は、実施形態2に係る患部保護具1cを示す図である。患部保護具1cは、患部保護部30cのみが実施形態1に係る患部保護具1と異なる。上記実施形態と同様な構成については、同様な符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
<Embodiment 2>
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an affected part protector 1c according to the second embodiment. The affected part protector 1c is different from the affected part protector 1 according to the first embodiment only in the affected part protector 30c. Constituent elements similar to those in the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.

患部保護部30cは、平面形状から基材層11側に突出する突出形状に変更可能に形成される。一例として、患部保護部30cは、第1辺部31cと、第2辺部32cと、第1辺部31cと第2辺部32cの間の頂部34cと、を含み、第1辺部31cと頂部34cとの間、第2辺部32cと頂部34cとの間に、それぞれ折曲線が形成され、この折曲線を沿って頂部34cを押し上げるように折り曲げることによって、患部保護部30cが基材層11側に突出する形状に変更される。   The affected part protection part 30c is formed to be changeable from a planar shape to a protruding shape that protrudes toward the base material layer 11 side. As an example, the affected part protection part 30c includes a first side part 31c, a second side part 32c, and a top part 34c between the first side part 31c and the second side part 32c. A fold line is formed between the top part 34c and between the second side part 32c and the top part 34c, and the affected part protection part 30c is bent into the base material layer by bending the top part 34c along the fold line. It is changed to the shape which protrudes to 11 side.

なお、頂部34cを含まず、患部保護部30cは、第1辺部31cと、第2辺部32cと、を含み、両者の間に、折曲線が形成され、この折曲線を沿って折り曲げることによって、基材層11側に突出する形状に変更されるようにしてもよい。   In addition, the affected part protection part 30c does not include the top part 34c but includes the first side part 31c and the second side part 32c, and a fold line is formed between them, and the fold line is bent along the fold line. Thus, the shape may be changed so as to protrude toward the base material layer 11 side.

また、患部保護部30cは、折曲固定部35cを含んでもよい。一例として、折曲固定部35cは、第1辺部31c及び第2辺部32cのそれぞれに設けられた貫通孔と351cと、これを連結する連結部352cとを含んで構成される。使用の際には、例えば、図示のように、二つの辺部31c及び32cを一定の角度まで折り曲げてから、連結部352cで貫通孔351cを連結して、突出形状を固定する。   Further, the affected part protection part 30c may include a bending fixing part 35c. As an example, the bending fixing part 35c includes a through hole provided in each of the first side part 31c and the second side part 32c, 351c, and a connecting part 352c that connects the through holes. In use, for example, as shown in the drawing, the two side portions 31c and 32c are bent to a certain angle, and then the through hole 351c is connected by the connecting portion 352c to fix the protruding shape.

患部保護具1cは、上記実施形態1に係る患部保護具1と同様に、患部保護部を患部の上方に、患部を隔てて第1貼付け部が一方の皮膚に貼り付けられ、第2貼付け部が他方の皮膚に貼り付けられる。そうすると、第1貼付け部と第2貼付け部との間の間隔を変えようとする、言い換えれば患部に近い部位を動こうとすると、弾性材層14の両辺部にその復元力に抗する力を与えなければならない。しかし、無意識の動きは、その力が弱いため、両辺部を近接方向あるいは離間方向に変形させることはできず、これによって無意識の動きが抑制される。一方、意識的に動く必要がある場合は、その力が大きく、両辺部にその復元力に抗する力を与えてこれを変形させ、動くことができるようになる。そして、意識的な動きを止めると、弾性材層14の両辺部はその復元力によって元の状態に戻り、無意識の動き抑制状態に戻る。   Similarly to the affected part protector 1 according to the first embodiment, the affected part protector 1c has the affected part protected part above the affected part, and the first attached part is attached to one skin across the affected part, and the second attached part. Is attached to the other skin. Then, if it tries to change the space | interval between a 1st sticking part and a 2nd sticking part, in other words, if it tries to move the site | part close | similar to an affected part, the force which resists the restoring force will be given to the both sides of the elastic material layer 14. Have to give. However, since the force of the unconscious movement is weak, both sides cannot be deformed in the proximity direction or the separation direction, thereby suppressing the unconscious movement. On the other hand, when it is necessary to move consciously, the force is large, and a force against the restoring force is applied to both sides to deform and move. When the conscious movement is stopped, both sides of the elastic material layer 14 return to the original state by the restoring force, and return to the unconscious movement suppression state.

患部保護具1cは、患部保護部30cが平面形状から基材層側に突出する突出形状に変更可能に形成されるため、さらに、利便性が向上する。   Since the affected part protection device 1c is formed so that the affected part protection part 30c can be changed from a planar shape to a protruding shape protruding toward the base material layer, the convenience is further improved.

<実施形態2の変形例1>
図6は、実施形態2の変形例1に係る患部保護具1dを示す図で、図6(a)は平面形状を、図6(b)は折曲途中状態を、図6(c)は折曲後固定状態を示す図である。患部保護具1dは、折曲固定部35dのみが実施形態2に係る患部保護具1cと異なる。
<Modification 1 of Embodiment 2>
6A and 6B are diagrams showing an affected part protector 1d according to the first modification of the second embodiment. FIG. 6A shows a planar shape, FIG. 6B shows a state in the middle of bending, and FIG. It is a figure which shows a fixed state after bending. The affected part protector 1d is different from the affected part protector 1c according to the second embodiment only in the bending fixing part 35d.

折曲固定部35dは、第1辺部31c及び第2辺部32cのそれぞれに設けられた係止片351d、352dで構成され、二つの係止片351d、352dを係合させることによって、折り曲げ後の突出形状を固定することができる。   The bending fixing portion 35d is configured by locking pieces 351d and 352d provided on the first side portion 31c and the second side portion 32c, respectively, and is bent by engaging the two locking pieces 351d and 352d. The rear protruding shape can be fixed.

図示のように、二つの係止片351dは、相反する方向に曲がっているフック状に形成され、フックの根元が第1辺部31c又は第2辺部32cとつながり、その他の部分は第1辺部31c又は第2辺部32cから遊離する形態に設けられて、遊離部分を裏側に押し曲げて、両者を引っ掛けることによって、固定される。   As shown in the figure, the two locking pieces 351d are formed in a hook shape that is bent in opposite directions, the base of the hook is connected to the first side portion 31c or the second side portion 32c, and the other portions are the first. It is provided in a form free from the side part 31c or the second side part 32c, and is fixed by pushing and bending the free part to the back side and hooking both.

使用の際には、例えば、図6(b)に示すように、第1辺部31c及び第2辺部32cを一定の角度まで折り曲げてから、二つの係止片351d、352dを押し曲げた後に、図6(c)に示すように、二つの係止片351d、352dを係合させて、突出形状を固定する。   In use, for example, as shown in FIG. 6B, the first side portion 31c and the second side portion 32c are bent to a certain angle, and then the two locking pieces 351d and 352d are pushed and bent. Later, as shown in FIG. 6C, the two locking pieces 351d and 352d are engaged to fix the protruding shape.

<実施形態2の変形例2>
図7は、実施形態2の変形例2に係る患部保護具1eを示す図で、図7(a)は平面形状を、図7(b)は折曲途中状態を、図7(c)は折曲後固定状態を示す図である。患部保護具1eは、折曲固定部35eのみが実施形態2に係る患部保護具1cと異なる。
<Modification 2 of Embodiment 2>
7A and 7B are diagrams showing an affected part protector 1e according to the second modification of the second embodiment, in which FIG. 7A shows a planar shape, FIG. 7B shows a state in the middle of bending, and FIG. It is a figure which shows a fixed state after bending. The affected part protector 1e is different from the affected part protector 1c according to the second embodiment only in the bending fixing part 35e.

折曲固定部35eは、第1辺部31c及び第2辺部32cの一方に係止片351eを、他方に係止孔352eを設けて、係止片351eと係止孔352eとを係合させることによって、患部保護部30eの突出形状を固定する。なお、ここでは、説明の便宜上、第1辺部31cに係止片351eが設けられ、第2辺部32cに係止孔352eが設けられるものとする。   The bent fixing part 35e is provided with a locking piece 351e on one of the first side part 31c and the second side part 32c and a locking hole 352e on the other side, and engages the locking piece 351e and the locking hole 352e. By doing so, the protruding shape of the affected part protection part 30e is fixed. Here, for convenience of explanation, it is assumed that a locking piece 351e is provided in the first side portion 31c, and a locking hole 352e is provided in the second side portion 32c.

図示のように、係止片351eは、根元のみが第1辺部31cとつながり、その他の部分は第1辺部31cから遊離する形態に設けられる。また、係止孔352eは、貫通孔として設けられ、係止片351eに対応した形状に設けられる。より具体的には、図示のように、係止片351eを、全体が略T字形状で、縦棒部分に膨らみを持たせた形状に形成することができる。これに合わせて、係止孔352eは、全体が略工字形状に形成して、係止片351eの横棒部分が係止孔352eの小さい横棒部分に係止され、さらに膨らみ部分で固定されるようにすることができる。   As shown in the figure, the locking piece 351e is provided in such a form that only the root is connected to the first side part 31c and the other part is released from the first side part 31c. The locking hole 352e is provided as a through hole, and has a shape corresponding to the locking piece 351e. More specifically, as shown in the drawing, the locking piece 351e can be formed in a shape that is generally T-shaped as a whole and has a bulge in the vertical bar portion. In accordance with this, the entire locking hole 352e is formed in a substantially letter shape, the horizontal bar portion of the locking piece 351e is locked to the small horizontal bar portion of the locking hole 352e, and further fixed at the bulging portion. Can be done.

<実施形態3>
図8は、実施形態3に係る患部保護具1fを示す図で、図8(a)は表側を示す図、図8(b)は患部保護具を構成する各層を示す図、図8(c)は剥離材層を除いた裏側を示す図である。上記実施形態と同様な構成については、同様な符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
<Embodiment 3>
8A and 8B are diagrams showing the affected part protector 1f according to the third embodiment, in which FIG. 8A is a diagram showing the front side, FIG. 8B is a diagram showing each layer constituting the affected part protector, and FIG. ) Is a view showing the back side excluding the release material layer. Constituent elements similar to those in the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.

患部保護具1fは、基材層11fと、弾性材層14fと、粘着剤層12と、剥離材層13と、を含んで構成される。   The affected part protector 1f includes a base material layer 11f, an elastic material layer 14f, an adhesive layer 12, and a release material layer 13.

基材層11fは、患部保護具1fの表側を構成する層で、例えば、不織布や、合成樹脂製フィルム、和紙、綿布等の素材が用いられる。基材層11fは、伸縮性を有する素材が用いられてもよい。図示のように、本実施形態において基材層11fは、分断された2枚のシート状になっている。   The base material layer 11f is a layer that forms the front side of the affected part protector 1f. For example, a material such as a nonwoven fabric, a synthetic resin film, Japanese paper, or cotton cloth is used. The base material layer 11f may be made of a stretchable material. As illustrated, in the present embodiment, the base material layer 11f is in the form of two separated sheets.

粘着剤層12は、基材層11fの裏側に塗布(積層)される層で、例えば、シリコーン樹脂製の粘着剤、アクリル樹脂製の粘着剤、合成ゴム製の粘着剤等が用いられる。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 12 is a layer that is applied (laminated) to the back side of the base material layer 11f. For example, a silicone resin pressure-sensitive adhesive, an acrylic resin pressure-sensitive adhesive, or a synthetic rubber pressure-sensitive adhesive is used.

弾性材層14fは、一部が患部保護具1fの表側を構成し、一部が基材層11fの裏側に配置される層で、例えば、薄板状の金属部材、薄板状の樹脂部材等が用いられる。弾性材層14fは、基材層11fの縁部よりも内側に後退して、患部保護具1fの中央部に配置される。弾性材層14fは、図示しない接着剤や粘着剤等で基材層11fに貼り付けられて固定されてもよいし、図8(c)に示すように、粘着剤層12によって基材層11fに貼り付けられて固定されてもよい。   The elastic material layer 14f is a layer partly constituting the front side of the affected part protector 1f and partly disposed on the back side of the base material layer 11f. For example, a thin metal member, a thin resin member, etc. Used. The elastic material layer 14f retreats inward from the edge of the base material layer 11f, and is disposed at the center of the affected part protector 1f. The elastic material layer 14f may be affixed and fixed to the base material layer 11f with an adhesive or pressure sensitive adhesive (not shown), or the base material layer 11f may be fixed by the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 12 as shown in FIG. It may be affixed to and fixed.

剥離材層13は、裏側から粘着剤層12を覆う層で、紙や合成樹脂フィルム等の素材が用いられる。また、図示しないが、粘着剤層12からきれいに剥がれるように、剥離材層13にはシリコーン樹脂等が塗布される。図示のように、本実施形態において剥離材層13は、2枚のシート状になっている。また、剥離材層13は、図示のように、弾性材層14fが存在する部分をも覆ってもよいし、弾性材層14fが存在せず粘着剤層12が裏側において露出する層のみを覆ってもよい。   The release material layer 13 is a layer that covers the adhesive layer 12 from the back side, and a material such as paper or a synthetic resin film is used. Although not shown, a silicone resin or the like is applied to the release material layer 13 so that the release material layer 13 can be peeled cleanly. As illustrated, in this embodiment, the release material layer 13 is in the form of two sheets. Further, as shown in the figure, the release material layer 13 may cover a portion where the elastic material layer 14f is present, or only the layer where the elastic material layer 14f is not present and the adhesive layer 12 is exposed on the back side. May be.

患部保護具1fは、図示のように、第1貼付け部21fと、第2貼付け部22fと、患部保護部30fと、を含む。   As shown in the figure, the affected part protector 1f includes a first attaching part 21f, a second attaching part 22f, and an affected part protecting part 30f.

第1貼付け部21fは、一方側の皮膚に貼り付けられる部分で、表側から順に基材層11f、弾性材層14f、粘着剤層12、剥離材層13を含んで構成される。第1貼付け部21fは、一例として、図示のように、楕円形状に形成される。   21 f of 1st sticking parts are the parts stuck on the skin of one side, and are comprised including the base material layer 11f, the elastic material layer 14f, the adhesive layer 12, and the peeling material layer 13 in an order from the front side. The 1st sticking part 21f is formed in an ellipse shape as illustration as an example.

第1貼付け部21fにおいて、弾性材層14fは、配置領域が基材層11fよりも狭く、一例として、図示のように、弾性材層14fは、縁部から内側(患部保護部30f側)に後退して配置される。   In the first pasting portion 21f, the elastic material layer 14f has a narrower arrangement area than the base material layer 11f. As an example, as shown in the drawing, the elastic material layer 14f extends from the edge to the inside (affected part protection part 30f side). Set back.

第2貼付け部22fは、他方側の皮膚に貼り付けられる部分で、表側から順に基材層11f、弾性材層14f、粘着剤層12、剥離材層13を含んで構成される。第2貼付け部22fは、一例として、図示のように、楕円形状に形成される。   The 2nd affixing part 22f is a part affixed on the skin of the other side, and is comprised including the base material layer 11f, the elastic material layer 14f, the adhesive layer 12, and the peeling material layer 13 in an order from the front side. The 2nd sticking part 22f is formed in an ellipse shape as illustration as an example.

第2貼付け部22fにおいて、弾性材層14fは、配置領域が基材層11fよりも狭く、一例として、図示のように、弾性材層14fは、縁部から内側(患部保護部30f側)に後退して配置される。   In the second affixing portion 22f, the elastic material layer 14f has a narrower arrangement area than the base material layer 11f, and as an example, as shown in the drawing, the elastic material layer 14f extends from the edge to the inside (affected part protection part 30f side). Set back.

患部保護部30fは、患部を覆う部分で、粘着剤層12は含まず弾性材層14fのみを含んで構成される。   The affected part protection part 30f is a part that covers the affected part, and does not include the adhesive layer 12, but includes only the elastic material layer 14f.

一例として、患部保護部30fにおける弾性材層14fは、コ字形状、又はコ字形状を繰り返し反転屈曲させた形状をなす。例えば、図示のように、患部保護部30fにおける弾性材層14fは、2つのコ字形状を反転屈曲させた己字形状をなしている。弾性材層14fは、コ字形状の向かい合う辺が近接方向に付勢される。   As an example, the elastic material layer 14f in the affected part protection part 30f has a U shape or a shape obtained by repeatedly inverting and bending the U shape. For example, as shown in the drawing, the elastic material layer 14f in the affected part protection part 30f has a self-shaped shape obtained by reversing and bending two U-shaped shapes. The elastic material layer 14f is urged in the proximity direction at the opposite sides of the U-shape.

患部保護具1fは、使用の際は、剥離材層13が剥がされ、患部保護部を患部の上方に、患部を隔てて第1貼付け部が一方の皮膚に貼り付けられ、第2貼付け部が他方の皮膚に貼り付けられる。そうすると、第1貼付け部と第2貼付け部との間の間隔を変えようとする、言い換えれば患部に近い部位を動こうとすると、弾性材層14fのコ字形状の各辺にその復元力に抗する力を与えなければならない。しかし、無意識の動きは、その力が弱いため、各辺を離間方向へ変形させることはでむずかしい。これによって無意識の動きが抑制される。一方、意識的に動く必要がある場合は、その力が大きく、コ字形状の各辺にその復元力に抗する力を与えてこれを離間方向へ変形させ、動くことができるようになる。そして、意識的な動きを止めると、弾性材層14fのコ字形状の各辺はその復元力によって元の状態に戻り、無意識の動き抑制状態に戻る。   When the affected part protective device 1f is used, the release material layer 13 is peeled off, the affected part protected part is placed above the affected part, the first attached part is attached to one skin across the affected part, and the second attached part is Affixed to the other skin. If it tries to change the space | interval between a 1st sticking part and a 2nd sticking part in other words, if it tries to move the site | part close | similar to an affected part in other words, it will be in the restoring force to each side of the U-shape of the elastic material layer 14f. You must give it the power to resist. However, since the force of unconscious movement is weak, it is difficult to deform each side in the separating direction. This suppresses unconscious movement. On the other hand, when it is necessary to move consciously, the force is large, and a force against the restoring force is applied to each side of the U-shape to deform it in the separating direction so that it can move. When the conscious movement is stopped, each of the U-shaped sides of the elastic material layer 14f returns to the original state by the restoring force and returns to the unconscious movement suppression state.

患部保護具1fは、無意識の動きを抑制することで、患部の開きなどを抑制することができる。   The affected part protector 1f can suppress the opening of the affected part by suppressing unconscious movement.

さらに、患部保護具1fは、構成を簡略化することで、製造コストを低減することもできる。   Furthermore, the affected part protector 1f can reduce the manufacturing cost by simplifying the configuration.

<実施形態4>
図9は、実施形態4に係る患部保護具1gを示す図である。患部保護具1gは、弾性材層14g及び患部保護部30gのみが実施形態3に係る患部保護具1fと異なる。
<Embodiment 4>
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an affected part protector 1g according to the fourth embodiment. The affected part protector 1g is different from the affected part protector 1f according to the third embodiment only in the elastic material layer 14g and the affected part protector 30g.

弾性材層14gは、一部が患部保護具1gの表側を構成し、一部が基剤層11fの裏側に配置される層で、例えば、ゴム等伸縮力が強い素材が用いられる。弾性材層14gは、基材層11fの縁部よりも内側に後退して、患部保護具1gの中央部の細長い範囲に分布される。弾性材層14gは、図示しない接着剤や粘着剤等で基材層11fに貼り付けられて固定されてもよいし、粘着剤層12によって基材層11fに貼り付けられて固定されてもよい。   The elastic material layer 14g is a layer partly constituting the front side of the affected part protector 1g and partly disposed on the back side of the base layer 11f. For example, a material having strong stretching force such as rubber is used. The elastic material layer 14g retreats inward from the edge of the base material layer 11f, and is distributed in an elongated range at the center of the affected part protector 1g. The elastic material layer 14g may be affixed and fixed to the base material layer 11f with an adhesive or pressure sensitive adhesive (not shown), or may be affixed to the base material layer 11f with the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 12 and fixed. .

患部保護部30gは、患部を覆う部分で、弾性材層14gのみを含んで構成される。   The affected part protection part 30g is a part that covers the affected part, and includes only the elastic material layer 14g.

患部保護具1gは、使用の際は、剥離材層13が剥がされ、患部保護部を患部の上方に、患部を隔てて第1貼付け部が一方の皮膚に貼り付けられ、第2貼付け部が他方の皮膚に貼り付けられる。そうすると、第1貼付け部と第2貼付け部との間の間隔を変えようとする、言い換えれば患部に近い部位を動こうとすると、弾性材層14gの復元力に抗する力を与えてこれを伸長させなければならない。しかし、無意識の動きは、その力が弱いため、伸長させることはむずかしい。これによって無意識の動きが抑制される。一方、意識的に動く必要がある場合は、その力が大きく、弾性素材14gにその復元力に抗する力を与えてこれを伸長させ、動くことができるようになる。そして、意識的な動きが止まると、弾性材層14gの復元力によって元の状態に戻り、無意識の動き抑制状態に戻る。   When the affected part protective device 1g is used, the release material layer 13 is peeled off, the affected part protected part is placed above the affected part, the first attached part is attached to one skin across the affected part, and the second attached part is Affixed to the other skin. Then, if it tries to change the space | interval between a 1st sticking part and a 2nd sticking part, in other words, when trying to move the site | part close | similar to an affected part, the force which resists the restoring force of the elastic material layer 14g is given, and this is given. Must be stretched. However, unconscious movement is difficult to extend because its power is weak. This suppresses unconscious movement. On the other hand, when it is necessary to move consciously, the force is large, and the elastic material 14g can be extended and moved by applying a force against the restoring force. And when conscious movement stops, it will return to an original state with the restoring force of the elastic material layer 14g, and will return to an unconscious movement suppression state.

患部保護具1fは、無意識の動きを抑制することで、患部の開きなどを抑制することができる。   The affected part protector 1f can suppress the opening of the affected part by suppressing unconscious movement.

さらに、患部保護具1fは、構成を簡略化することで、製造コストを低減することもできる。   Furthermore, the affected part protector 1f can reduce the manufacturing cost by simplifying the configuration.

以上、本発明に係る患部保護具の実施形態について説明したが、これらは本発明の実施形態の一例に過ぎず、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。本発明には、以上の各実施形態を組み合わせた形態や、様々な変形例が含まれる。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of the affected part protective device which concerns on this invention was described, these are only examples of embodiment of this invention, and this invention is not limited to these. The present invention includes a combination of the above embodiments and various modifications.

例えば、前記各実施形態においける患部保護具は、透明なものとして構成されてもよい。また、患部保護部は、基材層側に突出する形状であれば、他の形状であってもよい。   For example, the affected part protector in each of the above embodiments may be configured to be transparent. Further, the affected part protection part may have another shape as long as it projects to the base material layer side.

なお、以上では、傷を保護する例を説明したが、患部保護具は、例えば、リューマチの関節の伸び縮みを制限したり、打撲した患部を保護したりする用途としても有用である。   In addition, although the example which protects a wound was demonstrated above, an affected part protective device is useful also as an application which restrict | limits the expansion / contraction of the joint of a rheumatism, or protects the bruised affected part, for example.

1、1a、1b 患部保護具
11 基材層
12 粘着剤層
13 剥離層
14、14a 弾性材層
15 裏材層
21 第1貼付け部
22 第2貼付け部
30、30a、30b 患部保護部
31 第1辺部
32 第2辺部
33b 段差部
40a 進出口
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1a, 1b Affected part protector 11 Base material layer 12 Adhesive layer 13 Peeling layer 14, 14a Elastic material layer 15 Backing material layer 21 1st sticking part 22 2nd sticking part 30, 30a, 30b Affected part protecting part 31 1st Side 32 Second Side 33b Step 40a Advance Exit

Claims (12)

基材層と、粘着剤層と、剥離材層と、を含む患部保護具であって、
第1貼付け部と、第2貼付け部と、患部保護部と、を含み、
前記基材層と前記粘着剤層との間に、弾性材層を含み、
前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層が復元力を有することによって、患部を保護する
ことを特徴とする患部保護具。
A diseased part protector comprising a base material layer, an adhesive layer, and a release material layer,
Including a first pasting part, a second pasting part, and an affected part protecting part,
An elastic material layer is included between the base material layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer,
The affected part protector, wherein the affected part is protected by the elastic material layer in the affected part protecting part having a restoring force.
請求項1に記載の患部保護具であって、
前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、平面形状に設けられる
ことを特徴とする患部保護具。
The affected part protective device according to claim 1,
The affected part protector, wherein the elastic material layer in the affected part protective part is provided in a planar shape.
請求項2に記載の患部保護具であって、
前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、コ字形状、又は2以上のコ字形状を繰り返し反転屈曲させた形状に設けられる
ことを特徴とする患部保護具。
The affected part protector according to claim 2,
The affected part protection device, wherein the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part is provided in a U shape or a shape obtained by repeatedly inverting and bending two or more U shapes.
請求項1に記載の患部保護具であって、
前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、前記基材層側に突出する突出形状に設けられる
ことを特徴とする患部保護具。
The affected part protective device according to claim 1,
The affected part protector, wherein the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part is provided in a protruding shape protruding toward the base material layer.
請求項4に記載の患部保護具であって、
前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、前記基材層側に突出する略逆V字形状に設けられる
ことを特徴とする患部保護具。
It is an affected part protective equipment of Claim 4, Comprising:
The affected part protective device, wherein the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part is provided in a substantially inverted V shape protruding toward the base material layer side.
請求項4に記載の患部保護具であって、
前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、前記基材層側に突出する略円弧形状に設けられる
ことを特徴とする患部保護具。
It is an affected part protective equipment of Claim 4, Comprising:
The affected part protector, wherein the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part is provided in a substantially arc shape protruding toward the base material layer side.
請求項4に記載の患部保護具であって、
前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、前記基材層側に突出する略M字形状に設けられる
ことを特徴とする患部保護具。
It is an affected part protective equipment of Claim 4, Comprising:
The affected part protector, wherein the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part is provided in a substantially M shape protruding toward the base material layer side.
請求項4〜7のいずれか一項に記載の患部保護具であって、
前記弾性材層と前記粘着剤層との間に、裏材層を含む
ことを特徴とする患部保護具。
It is an affected part protective device as described in any one of Claims 4-7,
A diseased part protector comprising a backing layer between the elastic material layer and the adhesive layer.
請求項8に記載の患部保護具であって、
前記患部保護部は、前記裏材層を含まない
ことを特徴とする患部保護具。
The diseased part protector according to claim 8,
The affected part protection device, wherein the affected part protection part does not include the backing layer.
請求項1に記載の患部保護具であって、
前記患部保護部における前記弾性材層は、平面形状から前記基材層側に突出する突出形状に変更可能に設けられる
ことを特徴とする患部保護具。
The affected part protective device according to claim 1,
The affected part protector, wherein the elastic material layer in the affected part protection part is provided so as to be changeable from a planar shape to a protruding shape protruding toward the base material layer.
請求項10に記載の患部保護具であって、
前記患部保護部は、前記突出形状を固定するための折曲固定部を含む
ことを特徴とする患部保護具。
It is an affected part protective device of Claim 10, Comprising:
The affected part protector includes a bent fixing part for fixing the protruding shape.
請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の患部保護具であって、
前記患部保護部の少なくとも一部を貫通する進出口を含む
ことを特徴とする患部保護具。
It is an affected part protective device as described in any one of Claims 1-11,
An affected part protector comprising an exit through at least a part of the affected part protective part.
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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6090558A (en) * 1983-10-24 1985-05-21 菱華産業株式会社 Affected part protector
JPS60177830U (en) * 1984-05-02 1985-11-26 玉田 稔 Affected area protection equipment
JPS6196915U (en) * 1984-11-30 1986-06-21
US20050085757A1 (en) * 2003-10-15 2005-04-21 Steven Santanello Expandable temporary abdominal closure
US20110295174A1 (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-12-01 Brad Richards Bandage with built-in raiser
JP2012529974A (en) * 2009-06-16 2012-11-29 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー Flexible medical dressing with self-supporting substrate
JP2013501591A (en) * 2009-08-11 2013-01-17 ネオダイン バイオサイエンシーズ, インコーポレイテッド Apparatus and method for dressing applicator
JP2014516288A (en) * 2011-03-31 2014-07-10 フェルモント イーブス, Force modulation tissue bridge
US20160199230A1 (en) * 2013-08-26 2016-07-14 Lightside Md, Llc Adhesive support devices and methods of making and using them

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6090558B2 (en) 2012-09-13 2017-03-08 Jfeスチール株式会社 Gas fuel supply device for sintering machine
JP6196915B2 (en) 2014-02-18 2017-09-13 株式会社ソニー・インタラクティブエンタテインメント Block, block system, and inter-block power supply method

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6090558A (en) * 1983-10-24 1985-05-21 菱華産業株式会社 Affected part protector
JPS60177830U (en) * 1984-05-02 1985-11-26 玉田 稔 Affected area protection equipment
JPS6196915U (en) * 1984-11-30 1986-06-21
US20050085757A1 (en) * 2003-10-15 2005-04-21 Steven Santanello Expandable temporary abdominal closure
JP2012529974A (en) * 2009-06-16 2012-11-29 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー Flexible medical dressing with self-supporting substrate
JP2013501591A (en) * 2009-08-11 2013-01-17 ネオダイン バイオサイエンシーズ, インコーポレイテッド Apparatus and method for dressing applicator
US20110295174A1 (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-12-01 Brad Richards Bandage with built-in raiser
JP2014516288A (en) * 2011-03-31 2014-07-10 フェルモント イーブス, Force modulation tissue bridge
US20160199230A1 (en) * 2013-08-26 2016-07-14 Lightside Md, Llc Adhesive support devices and methods of making and using them

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