JP2018054266A - Linear opening structure of air-conditioning facility - Google Patents

Linear opening structure of air-conditioning facility Download PDF

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JP2018054266A
JP2018054266A JP2016194094A JP2016194094A JP2018054266A JP 2018054266 A JP2018054266 A JP 2018054266A JP 2016194094 A JP2016194094 A JP 2016194094A JP 2016194094 A JP2016194094 A JP 2016194094A JP 2018054266 A JP2018054266 A JP 2018054266A
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opening structure
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JP6805695B2 (en
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洋 相賀
Hiroshi Aiga
洋 相賀
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Obayashi Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a linear opening structure of an air conditioning facility enabling easy installation work and also capable of resolving discomfort of each user individually to provide a comfortable space, in a structure where a linear opening structure is provided on a ceiling of a building such as an office building.SOLUTION: A linear opening structure 10 includes linear blowout ports 20, 20 provided on a ceiling plate 2 of an office building, and connected to an air conditioner through a duct. The linear opening structure 10 includes: a pair of rails 22, 22 arranged on both sides in a width direction of the linear blowout port 20 extending between a pair of frame bodies 21, 21, and extending along a longitudinal direction of the linear blowout port 20; and a plurality of shutter cells 50, 50, ... attached to the pair of rails 22, 22 in a movable manner, and configured to close a part of the linear blowout port 20.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、空調設備の線状開口構造に関し、特にオフィスビル等の建物の天井に設けられた線状吹出口及び線状吸込口に取り付けられる線状開口構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a linear opening structure of an air conditioner, and more particularly to a linear opening structure attached to a linear outlet and a linear suction opening provided in a ceiling of a building such as an office building.

従来、オフィスビルなどの床面積が大きい建物の天井には、蛍光灯などの長尺状の照明器具に沿って配置された空調用の線状吹出口が採用されている。また、外気温と室温の影響に因って温度差が生じ易いペリメータゾーンには、部屋を効率的に空調するべくブリーズラインと呼ばれる複数の線状吹出口が設けられている。しかしながら、このような線状吹出口を空調設備の吹出口として用いると、当該線状吹出口の配置に因っては、吹き出された気流が直接当たることによる不快感をユーザに与えたり、暑さや寒さなどの不快感を与える場合がある。この問題を解消するべく、例えば、細長い開口から吹き出された空気の風向きを変えるブレードと、該ブレードの上端に取り付けられた長尺状の空気遮断板とを設け、ブレードをモータで揺動して空気の風向を変えると共に、空気遮断板によって開口を遮断したときには空気の吹き出しを停止することが可能な風向変更機構が提案されている(特許文献1)。   Conventionally, a linear air outlet for air conditioning arranged along a long lighting fixture such as a fluorescent lamp is employed on the ceiling of a building having a large floor area such as an office building. Further, in the perimeter zone where a temperature difference is likely to occur due to the influence of the outside air temperature and the room temperature, a plurality of linear air outlets called “breeze lines” are provided to efficiently air-condition the room. However, when such a linear air outlet is used as an air outlet of an air conditioner, depending on the arrangement of the linear air outlet, the user may feel uncomfortable due to direct contact with the blown air current, May cause discomfort such as cold and cold. In order to solve this problem, for example, a blade that changes the direction of the air blown from the elongated opening and a long air blocking plate attached to the upper end of the blade are provided, and the blade is swung by a motor. There has been proposed a wind direction changing mechanism capable of changing the air wind direction and stopping air blowing when the opening is blocked by an air blocking plate (Patent Document 1).

また、集合住宅において2つの居室に対応する天井部分に形成されたスリットと、該スリットの長手方向両側に延設された2つの吹出口ガイドと、2つの吹出口ガイドに移動可能に設けられた吹出口と、吹出口が配置されていない箇所に着脱自在に設けられた蓋と、天井の裏側に延設され、吹出口と空調機とを連通する可撓性ダクトとを備える可動型空調設備が提案されている。この可動型空調設備によれば、可動式間仕切壁を移動して居室空間を変更した場合に、スリットに沿って吹出口の取付け位置を変更することで、変更後の居室を空調することができるとされている(特許文献2)。   Further, in the apartment house, the slit formed in the ceiling portion corresponding to the two living rooms, the two air outlet guides extending on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the slit, and the two air outlet guides are provided movably. Movable air-conditioning equipment comprising an air outlet, a lid detachably provided at a place where the air outlet is not disposed, and a flexible duct that extends on the back side of the ceiling and communicates the air outlet with the air conditioner Has been proposed. According to this movable air-conditioning equipment, when the movable partition wall is moved to change the room space, the changed room can be air-conditioned by changing the attachment position of the outlet along the slit. (Patent Document 2).

特開2004−61086号公報JP 2004-61086 A 特開平11−94343号公報JP-A-11-94343

しかしながら、上記特許文献1の技術では、1つの細長い開口単位で風向き変更或いは空気遮断が可能であるものの、当該開口のうちの一部分の風向き変更や部分的な閉塞を行うことはできない。このため、例えば細長い開口の長手方向に沿って複数のユーザのデスクが並設されている場合、居住するユーザが不在である空間部分にも空気が吹き出されて、空調エネルギーや送風エネルギーを無駄に消費するという問題がある。また、気流や温度の体感は様々であるため、気流や温度に因って生じるユーザの不快感を個別に解消することができない。更に、細長い開口毎に個別にモータを設置し、各モータに電源供給のための電線を配索しなければならないため、多数の吹出口が設置される建物に適用する場合、設置作業が煩雑である。   However, although the technique of Patent Document 1 can change the wind direction or block the air in one elongated opening unit, it cannot change the wind direction or partially block the part of the opening. For this reason, for example, when a plurality of users' desks are arranged side by side along the longitudinal direction of the elongated opening, air is blown into the space where the resident user is absent, and air conditioning energy and blowing energy are wasted. There is a problem of consumption. In addition, since there are various sensations of airflow and temperature, the user's discomfort caused by the airflow and temperature cannot be individually resolved. Furthermore, since it is necessary to install a motor individually for each elongated opening and to wire an electric power supply to each motor, the installation work is complicated when applied to a building where a large number of outlets are installed. is there.

また、上記特許文献2の技術では、吹出口の形状は略円形であり、スリットの吹出口が配置されていない箇所には蓋が取り付けるため、床面積が大きい建物に適用した場合、部屋を効率的に空調することができない可能性がある。また、居室空間のレイアウト変更に応じて吹出口の位置を変更することができるものの、線状吹出口のうちの一部分の風向き変更や部分的な閉塞を行うことについての開示は一切無い。   Moreover, in the technique of the said patent document 2, since the shape of a blower outlet is substantially circular and a lid is attached to the location where the blower outlet of a slit is not arrange | positioned, when it applies to a building with a large floor area, a room is efficient. Air conditioning may not be possible. Moreover, although the position of a blower outlet can be changed according to the layout change of living room space, there is no disclosure about changing the wind direction or partially blocking a part of the linear blower outlet.

本発明の目的は、オフィスビルなどの建物の天井に線状開口構造が設けられた構成において、容易な設置作業を実現しつつ、各ユーザの不快感を個別に解消して快適な空間を提供することができる空調設備の線状開口構造を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a comfortable space by individually eliminating discomfort of each user while realizing easy installation work in a configuration in which a linear opening structure is provided on the ceiling of a building such as an office building. It is in providing the linear opening structure of the air-conditioning equipment which can do.

本発明に係る空調設備の線状開口構造は、建物の天井板に設けられ、空調装置に接続された少なくとも1つの線状吹出口を備える空調設備の線状開口構造であって、前記線状吹出口の幅方向両側に配置され、前記線状吹出口の長手方向に沿って延設された一対のレールと、前記一対のレールに移動可能に取り付けられ、前記線状吹出口の一部を閉塞する少なくとも1つのシャッタセルとを備えることを特徴とする。   The linear opening structure of an air conditioning facility according to the present invention is a linear opening structure of an air conditioning facility that is provided on a ceiling board of a building and includes at least one linear blower outlet connected to an air conditioner. A pair of rails arranged on both sides in the width direction of the air outlet and extending along the longitudinal direction of the linear air outlet, and movably attached to the pair of rails, a part of the linear air outlet And at least one shutter cell that is closed.

前記シャッタセルは、前記一対のレールに掛け渡すように配置された非可撓性セル本体と、前記非可撓性セル本体の両側部に設けられ、前記一対のレールとそれぞれ係合する両フランジ部とを有し、前記一対のレールにスライド可能に取り付けられてもよい。   The shutter cell includes a non-flexible cell main body arranged so as to span the pair of rails, and both flanges provided on both sides of the non-flexible cell main body and engaged with the pair of rails, respectively. And may be slidably attached to the pair of rails.

前記両フランジ部は、前記非可撓性セル本体の側面に沿って延設し且つ互いに対向配置された上側板部及び下側板部を有し、前記上側板部及び前記下側板部の間に前記レールが遊嵌される。   The two flange portions have an upper plate portion and a lower plate portion that extend along the side surface of the non-flexible cell body and are arranged to face each other, and between the upper plate portion and the lower plate portion. The rail is loosely fitted.

また、前記一対のレールは、前記線状吹出口の幅方向両側にそれぞれ取り付けられた一対のレール本体と、前記一対のレール本体にその長手方向に沿ってそれぞれ延設された一対の線状膨出部とを有し、前記シャッタセルは、前記一対のレール間で鉛直方向上向き或いは下向きに湾曲して弾性変形可能な可撓性セル本体と、前記可撓性セル本体の両側部に設けられ、前記一対の線状膨出部とそれぞれ係合可能な一対の溝部とを有し、前記一対のレールに着脱可能に取り付けられてもよい。   The pair of rails includes a pair of rail bodies attached to both sides of the linear blower outlet in the width direction, and a pair of linear bulges respectively extending along the longitudinal direction of the pair of rail bodies. The shutter cell is provided on both sides of the flexible cell body, and a flexible cell body that can be elastically deformed by bending upward or downward in the vertical direction between the pair of rails. The pair of linear bulge portions and a pair of groove portions that can be respectively engaged with the pair of linear bulge portions may be detachably attached to the pair of rails.

前記可撓性セル本体が鉛直方向上向きに湾曲したとき、前記可撓性セル本体の幅方向に生じた弾性力により、前記一対の溝部がそれぞれ前記一対の線状膨出部に密着し、前記可撓性セル本体が鉛直方向下向きに湾曲したときに、前記可撓性セル本体の幅方向に生じた弾性力が失われて、前記一対の溝部が前記一対の線状膨出部から離間する。   When the flexible cell body is bent upward in the vertical direction, the pair of groove portions are in close contact with the pair of linear bulge portions by the elastic force generated in the width direction of the flexible cell body, When the flexible cell main body is bent downward in the vertical direction, the elastic force generated in the width direction of the flexible cell main body is lost, and the pair of groove portions are separated from the pair of linear bulge portions. .

前記線状膨出部は幅方向断面円形であり、且つ前記溝部は幅方向断面U字型であるのが好ましく、前記可撓性セル本体が鉛直方向上向きに湾曲したとき、前記溝部の内周面が、前記線状膨出部の外周面に密着する。   It is preferable that the linear bulge portion has a circular cross section in the width direction, and the groove portion has a U-shaped cross section in the width direction, and when the flexible cell body is bent upward in the vertical direction, the inner periphery of the groove portion The surface is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the linear bulge portion.

前記シャッタセルは、前記可撓性セル本体の下面に取り付けられた取っ手部を更に備えてもよい。   The shutter cell may further include a handle attached to the lower surface of the flexible cell body.

複数の前記シャッタセルが、前記一対のレールの長手方向に沿って列設されるのが好ましい。   It is preferable that the plurality of shutter cells are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the pair of rails.

本発明に係る空調設備の線状開口構造によれば、一対のレールが線状吹出口の幅方向両側に配置され、且つ当該線状吹出口の長手方向に沿って延設された少なくとも1つのシャッタセルが、一対のレールに移動可能に取り付けられ、且つ線状吹出口の一部を閉塞するので、シャッタセルを一対のレールに沿って移動させて線状吹出口の任意の一部を閉塞することができる。また、従来の線状吹出口に一対のレールを配置し、一対のレールにシャッタセルを取り付けるだけの簡単な作業で本発明の線状開口構造を設置することができる。したがって、容易な設置作業を実現しつつ、省エネルギー化を促進することができ、加えて各ユーザの不快感を個別に解消して快適な空間を提供することができる。   According to the linear opening structure of the air conditioning equipment according to the present invention, the pair of rails are arranged on both sides in the width direction of the linear blower outlet, and extend along the longitudinal direction of the linear blower outlet. Since the shutter cell is movably attached to the pair of rails and closes a part of the linear blower outlet, the shutter cell is moved along the pair of rails to close any part of the linear blower outlet. can do. In addition, the linear opening structure of the present invention can be installed by a simple operation by simply arranging a pair of rails at a conventional linear outlet and attaching a shutter cell to the pair of rails. Therefore, energy saving can be promoted while realizing an easy installation work, and in addition, a comfortable space can be provided by eliminating the discomfort of each user individually.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る空調設備の線状開口構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the linear opening structure of the air conditioning equipment which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1の線状開口構造の見上げ図である。FIG. 2 is a top view of the linear opening structure of FIG. 1. (a)は、図2の線状開口構造の部分斜視図であり、(b)は、側面図である。(A) is a fragmentary perspective view of the linear opening structure of FIG. 2, (b) is a side view. (a)は、図3におけるシャッタセルの構成を示す斜視図であり、(b)は、線I−Iに沿う断面図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the structure of the shutter cell in FIG. 3, (b) is sectional drawing which follows the line II. 図1の線状開口構造の使用方法を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the usage method of the linear opening structure of FIG. (a)は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る空調設備の線状開口構造を示す部分断面図であり、(b)は、(a)におけるシャッタセルの構成を示す斜視図である。(A) is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the linear opening structure of the air conditioning equipment which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention, (b) is a perspective view which shows the structure of the shutter cell in (a). (a)及び(b)は、図6(b)のシャッタセルの着脱方法を説明する図である。(A) And (b) is a figure explaining the attachment / detachment method of the shutter cell of FIG.6 (b).

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る空調設備の線状開口構造を示す図であり、図2は、図1の線状開口構造の見上げ図である。本第1実施形態における空調設備を構成する空調装置は、建物内の部屋1を画定する天井板2の天井裏に設置されており、天井板2に設けられた線状開口構造10を介して、部屋1内の空調対象空間3に対して空調を施すものである。以下、本実施形態に係る空調設備の線状開口構造を、オフィスビルに適用した場合を例に挙げて説明する。   FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a linear opening structure of an air conditioning facility according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a top view of the linear opening structure of FIG. The air conditioner constituting the air conditioning equipment in the first embodiment is installed on the ceiling of the ceiling plate 2 that defines the room 1 in the building, and the linear opening structure 10 provided in the ceiling plate 2 is used. The air-conditioning target space 3 in the room 1 is air-conditioned. Hereinafter, the case where the linear opening structure of the air conditioning equipment according to the present embodiment is applied to an office building will be described as an example.

線状開口構造10は、オフィスビルの天井板2に設けられ、後述するダクトを介して不図示の空調装置に接続された線状吹出口20と、後述するダクトを介して空調装置に接続された線状吸込口30とを備えている。天井板2には、互いに平行配置された長尺状の一対の光源4a,4aを有する照明装置4が複数列設されており、これら列設された複数の照明装置4,4,・・・からなる照明装置群4Aの複数が並設されている。線状吹出口20は照明装置群4Aの幅方向一端側に、線状吸込口30は照明装置群4Aの幅方向他端側に配置されている。すなわち、線状吹出口20及び線状吸込口30は、一の照明装置群4Aを挟み込むようにその両側に配置されており、空調対象空間3への空気導入を効率的に行うことが可能となっている。照明装置群4Aは、例えば不図示の吊下げ部材にて躯体に吊り下げられている。   The linear opening structure 10 is provided on the ceiling plate 2 of the office building, and is connected to the air blower 20 connected to an air conditioner (not shown) via a duct described later, and to the air conditioner via a duct described later. The linear suction port 30 is provided. The ceiling plate 2 is provided with a plurality of rows of lighting devices 4 having a pair of long light sources 4a, 4a arranged in parallel with each other, and the plurality of lighting devices 4, 4,. A plurality of illuminating device groups 4A are arranged in parallel. The linear blower outlet 20 is disposed on one end side in the width direction of the lighting device group 4A, and the linear suction port 30 is disposed on the other end side in the width direction of the lighting device group 4A. That is, the linear air outlet 20 and the linear air inlet 30 are arranged on both sides of the lighting device group 4A so that air can be efficiently introduced into the air-conditioning target space 3. It has become. The illumination device group 4A is suspended from the housing by a suspension member (not shown), for example.

線状吹出口20は、所定間隔で近接配置された一対の枠体21,21間に形成され、線状吸込口30は所定間隔で近接配置された一対の枠体31,31間に形成されている。一対の枠体21,21及び一対の枠体31,31は、吊りボルト7にて躯体5に吊り下げられている。天井板2は、これら枠体21及び枠体31に引っ掛けるようにして支持されている。なお、天井板2は、照明装置群4Aに引っ掛けるようにして支持されてもよい。   The linear blower outlet 20 is formed between a pair of frames 21 and 21 arranged close to each other at a predetermined interval, and the linear suction port 30 is formed between a pair of frames 31 and 31 arranged adjacent to each other at a predetermined interval. ing. The pair of frame bodies 21, 21 and the pair of frame bodies 31, 31 are suspended from the housing 5 by suspension bolts 7. The ceiling plate 2 is supported so as to be hooked on the frame body 21 and the frame body 31. The ceiling board 2 may be supported so as to be hooked on the lighting device group 4A.

線状吹出口20の上部にはチャンバ41が取り付けられており(図3(b))、チャンバ41にはダクト42を介して不図示の空調装置が接続されている。チャンバ41は、線状吹出口20の長手方向に沿って線状に形成されるのが好ましく、ダクト42は、蛇腹状の可撓性筒部材であるのが好ましい。これにより、不図示の空調装置から排出された空気が、ダクト42及びチャンバ41を介して線状吹出口20に供給される。   A chamber 41 is attached to the upper part of the linear blower outlet 20 (FIG. 3B), and an air conditioner (not shown) is connected to the chamber 41 via a duct 42. The chamber 41 is preferably formed linearly along the longitudinal direction of the linear outlet 20, and the duct 42 is preferably a bellows-like flexible cylindrical member. As a result, air discharged from an air conditioner (not shown) is supplied to the linear outlet 20 via the duct 42 and the chamber 41.

線状吸込口30の上部にはチャンバ43が取り付けられており(図3(b))、チャンバ43にはダクト44を介して不図示の空調装置が接続されている。チャンバ43は、チャンバ41と同様、線状吸込口30の長手方向に沿って線状に形成されるのが好ましく、ダクト44は、ダクト42と同様、蛇腹状の可撓性筒部材であるのが好ましい。これにより、空調対象空間3に供給された空気が、チャンバ43及びダクト44を介して不図示の空調装置に戻る。   A chamber 43 is attached to the upper part of the linear suction port 30 (FIG. 3B), and an air conditioner (not shown) is connected to the chamber 43 via a duct 44. Like the chamber 41, the chamber 43 is preferably formed linearly along the longitudinal direction of the linear suction port 30, and the duct 44 is a bellows-like flexible cylindrical member, like the duct 42. Is preferred. Thereby, the air supplied to the air-conditioning target space 3 returns to the air conditioner (not shown) via the chamber 43 and the duct 44.

線状開口構造10は、一対の枠体21,21間に延在する線状吹出口20の幅方向両側に配置され、線状吹出口20の長手方向に沿って延設された一対のレール22,22と、一対のレール22,22に移動可能に取り付けられ、線状吹出口20の一部を閉塞する複数のシャッタセル50,50,・・・とを備えている。一対のレール22,22は、それぞれ一対の枠体21,21の側面に一体で設けられている。また、複数のシャッタセル50,50,・・・は、線状吹出口20の長手方向に沿って列設されている(図2)。   The linear opening structure 10 is disposed on both sides in the width direction of the linear air outlet 20 extending between the pair of frames 21 and 21 and extends along the longitudinal direction of the linear air outlet 20. And a plurality of shutter cells 50, 50,... That are movably attached to the pair of rails 22 and 22 and block a part of the linear outlet 20. The pair of rails 22 and 22 are integrally provided on the side surfaces of the pair of frame bodies 21 and 21, respectively. Further, the plurality of shutter cells 50, 50,... Are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the linear outlet 20 (FIG. 2).

また、線状開口構造10は、一対の枠体31,31間に延在する線状吸込口30の幅方向両側に配置され、線状吸込口30の長手方向に沿って延設された一対のレール32,32と、一対のレール32,32に移動可能に取り付けられ、線状吸込口30の一部を閉塞する複数のシャッタセル50,50,・・・とを備えている。一対のレール32,32は、それぞれ一対の枠体31,31の側面に一体で設けられている。本実施形態では、線状吸込口30に取り付けられるシャッタセル50の構成及び配置は、線状吹出口20に取り付けられるシャッタセル50の構成及び配置と同一であるので、その説明を省略する。   The linear opening structure 10 is disposed on both sides in the width direction of the linear suction port 30 extending between the pair of frame bodies 31, 31, and extends along the longitudinal direction of the linear suction port 30. , And a plurality of shutter cells 50, 50,... That are movably attached to the pair of rails 32, 32 and block a part of the linear suction port 30. The pair of rails 32, 32 are integrally provided on the side surfaces of the pair of frame bodies 31, 31, respectively. In the present embodiment, the configuration and arrangement of the shutter cell 50 attached to the linear suction port 30 are the same as the configuration and arrangement of the shutter cell 50 attached to the linear air outlet 20, and thus the description thereof is omitted.

シャッタセル50は、具体的には、図4(a)及び(b)に示すように、一対のレール22,22に掛け渡すように配置された非可撓性セル本体51と、非可撓性セル本体51の両側部に設けられ、一対のレール22,22とそれぞれ係合する両フランジ部52とを有しており、一対のレール22,22にスライド可能に取り付けられる。このシャッタセル50は、対向配置された略矩形の2つの板材に他の板材を介装し、これら板材を溶接、接着等で固定することにより形成されている。   Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the shutter cell 50 includes a non-flexible cell main body 51 disposed so as to span a pair of rails 22 and 22, and a non-flexible cell. It is provided on both sides of the sex cell main body 51, has both flanges 52 that engage with the pair of rails 22 and 22, respectively, and is slidably attached to the pair of rails 22 and 22. The shutter cell 50 is formed by interposing other plate members on two substantially rectangular plate members arranged opposite to each other, and fixing these plate members by welding, bonding or the like.

両フランジ部52は、非可撓性セル本体51の側面に沿って延設し且つ互いに対向配置された上側板部53及び下側板部54を有しており、これら上側板部53及び下側板部54の間にレール22が遊嵌される。両フランジ部52は、例えば幅方向断面矩形であり、レール22は、例えば幅方向断面甲丸型であり、レール22と両フランジ部52との遊嵌部分における抵抗が生じ難いように形成されている。   Both flange portions 52 have an upper plate portion 53 and a lower plate portion 54 that extend along the side surface of the non-flexible cell body 51 and are arranged to face each other. The rail 22 is loosely fitted between the portions 54. The two flange portions 52 are, for example, rectangular in the cross section in the width direction, and the rail 22 is, for example, a circular cross section in the cross direction in the width direction. Yes.

シャッタセル50は、対向配置された略矩形の2つの板材に他の板材を介装し、これら板材を溶接、接着等で固定することにより形成されるが、これに限られない。例えば、シャッタセルは、扁平な角筒と、該角筒の幅方向両側に取り付けられたC型チャンネル部材とで形成されてもよい。この場合、シャッタセルを構成する角筒は、中実の角材であってもよい。   The shutter cell 50 is formed by interposing other plate members on two substantially rectangular plate members arranged opposite to each other, and fixing these plate members by welding, bonding or the like, but is not limited thereto. For example, the shutter cell may be formed of a flat rectangular tube and C-type channel members attached to both sides of the rectangular tube in the width direction. In this case, the square tube constituting the shutter cell may be a solid square member.

上記の線状開口構造10が適用されるオフィスビルにおいて、例えば図5に示すように、線状吹出口20の直下或いはその近傍に、線状吹出口20の長手方向に沿ってデスクD1,D2,D3が並設されているレイアウトを想定する。デスクD1,D2がユーザU1,U2によって使用されており、デスクD3が使用されていない場合、シャッタセル50を一対のレール22,22に沿ってスライドさせて、当該シャッタセル50をデスクD3の直上或いはその近傍に移動させる。この結果、線状吹出口20のうち、デスクD3の直上或いはその近傍に対応する一部分が閉塞され、空調を要しないデスクD3周りの空間部分に空気が吹き出されない。この結果、ユーザが居ないデスクD3周りの空間部分の空調が抑制され、ユーザU1,U2のデスクD1,D2周りなど、空調が必要とされる空間部分の空調が行われる。   In an office building to which the above-described linear opening structure 10 is applied, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, desks D <b> 1 and D <b> 2 along the longitudinal direction of the linear air outlet 20 directly below or near the linear air outlet 20. , D3 are assumed to be arranged side by side. When the desks D1 and D2 are used by the users U1 and U2 and the desk D3 is not used, the shutter cell 50 is slid along the pair of rails 22 and 22, and the shutter cell 50 is directly above the desk D3. Or it moves to the vicinity. As a result, a portion of the linear air outlet 20 corresponding to the portion directly above or in the vicinity of the desk D3 is blocked, and air is not blown into the space around the desk D3 that does not require air conditioning. As a result, air conditioning in the space around the desk D3 where there is no user is suppressed, and air conditioning in the space that requires air conditioning, such as around the desks D1 and D2 of the users U1 and U2, is performed.

また、線状吹出口20から吹き出された気流がデスクD1のユーザU1に直接当たるか、或いはユーザU1に暑さや寒さなどの不快感を与えている場合、シャッタセル50を一対のレール22,22に沿ってスライドさせて、当該シャッタセル50をデスクD1の直上或いはその近傍に移動させる。この結果、線状吹出口20のうち、デスクD1の直上或いはその近傍に対応する一部分が閉塞され、デスクD1に相当する空間部分に空気が吹き出されることがない。よって、ユーザU1周りの空間部分の空調が抑制され、ユーザU1の不快感が改善される。   In addition, when the airflow blown out from the linear outlet 20 directly hits the user U1 of the desk D1 or gives the user U1 discomfort such as heat and cold, the shutter cell 50 is connected to the pair of rails 22 and 22. The shutter cell 50 is moved directly above or near the desk D1. As a result, a portion of the linear air outlet 20 corresponding to the portion directly above or near the desk D1 is closed, and air is not blown into the space corresponding to the desk D1. Therefore, the air conditioning of the space part around the user U1 is suppressed, and the discomfort of the user U1 is improved.

上述したように、第1実施形態によれば、一対のレール22,22が線状吹出口20の幅方向両側に配置され、且つ当該線状吹出口20の長手方向に沿って延設された複数のシャッタセル50,50,・・・が、一対のレール22,22に移動可能に取り付けられ、且つ線状吹出口20の一部を閉塞するので、シャッタセル50を一対のレール22,22に沿って移動させて線状吹出口20の任意の一部、例えば空調を要しない空間部分に対応する一部や、不快感のあるユーザが居住する空間部分に対応する一部を閉塞することができる。また、従来の線状吹出口20に一対のレール22,22を配置し、一対のレール22,22にシャッタセル50を取り付けるだけの簡単な作業で本実施形態の線状開口構造10を設置することができる。したがって、モータなどの駆動機構を要せずに容易な設置作業を実現しつつ、必要な空間部分のみに空調空気を送風することで省エネルギー化を促進することができ、加えて各ユーザの不快感を個別に解消して快適な空間を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the first embodiment, the pair of rails 22, 22 are arranged on both sides in the width direction of the linear blower outlet 20 and extend along the longitudinal direction of the linear blower outlet 20. A plurality of shutter cells 50, 50,... Are movably attached to the pair of rails 22, 22 and partially close the linear blower outlet 20, so that the shutter cell 50 is connected to the pair of rails 22, 22. To block any part of the linear air outlet 20, for example, a part corresponding to a space part that does not require air conditioning, or a part corresponding to a space part where a user with discomfort resides. Can do. Further, the linear opening structure 10 of the present embodiment is installed by a simple operation of simply arranging the pair of rails 22 and 22 in the conventional linear blower outlet 20 and attaching the shutter cell 50 to the pair of rails 22 and 22. be able to. Therefore, energy saving can be promoted by blowing air-conditioned air only to the necessary space while realizing easy installation work without requiring a drive mechanism such as a motor. Can be eliminated individually to provide a comfortable space.

また、シャッタセル50は、一対のレール22,22に掛け渡すように配置された非可撓性セル本体51と、非可撓性セル本体51の両側部に設けられ、一対のレール22,22とそれぞれ係合する両フランジ部52とを有し、一対のレール22,22にスライド可能に取り付けられるので、一対のレールに沿ってスライドさせるだけで線状吹出口20の任意の一部を閉塞することができる。   The shutter cell 50 is provided on both sides of the non-flexible cell main body 51 and the non-flexible cell main body 51 arranged so as to span the pair of rails 22 and 22. And both flange portions 52 that engage with each other, and are slidably attached to the pair of rails 22, 22, so that any part of the linear outlet 20 can be closed only by sliding along the pair of rails. can do.

更に、両フランジ部52が、非可撓性セル本体51の側面に沿って延設し且つ互いに対向配置された上側板部53及び下側板部54を有し、上側板部53及び下側板部54の間にレール22が遊嵌されるので、線状吹出口20の幅方向の位置ずれが抑制され、シャッタセル50のスライド時に当該シャッタセル50が一対のレール22,22から脱落するのを防止することができる。   Further, both flange portions 52 have an upper plate portion 53 and a lower plate portion 54 that extend along the side surface of the non-flexible cell body 51 and are arranged to face each other, and the upper plate portion 53 and the lower plate portion. Since the rail 22 is loosely fitted between 54, the positional deviation of the linear blower outlet 20 in the width direction is suppressed, and the shutter cell 50 is prevented from dropping from the pair of rails 22 and 22 when the shutter cell 50 slides. Can be prevented.

図6(a)は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る空調設備の線状開口構造を示す断面図であり、(b)は、(a)におけるシャッタセルの構成を示す斜視図である。上記第1実施形態の線状開口構造ではシャッタセル50が一対のレール22,22に着脱可能に取り付けられていないが、本第2実施形態のシャッタセルは、一対のレールに着脱可能に取り付けられる点で第1実施形態のシャッタセルと異なる。   FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view showing a linear opening structure of an air conditioning equipment according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6B is a perspective view showing a configuration of a shutter cell in FIG. Although the shutter cell 50 is not detachably attached to the pair of rails 22 and 22 in the linear opening structure of the first embodiment, the shutter cell of the second embodiment is detachably attached to the pair of rails. This is different from the shutter cell of the first embodiment.

図6(a)において、本第2実施形態に係る線状開口構造60は、一対の枠体61,61間に延在する線状吹出口20の幅方向両側に配置され、線状吹出口20の長手方向に沿って延設された一対のレール62,62と、一対のレール62,62に移動可能に取り付けられ、線状吹出口20の一部を閉塞する複数のシャッタセル70,70,・・・とを備えている。複数のシャッタセル70,70,・・・は、図2に示す複数のシャッタセル50,50,・・・と同様、線状吹出口20の長手方向に沿って列設されている。   In FIG. 6A, the linear opening structure 60 according to the second embodiment is disposed on both sides in the width direction of the linear air outlet 20 extending between the pair of frames 61, 61, and the linear air outlet 20 A pair of rails 62, 62 extending along the longitudinal direction of 20 and a plurality of shutter cells 70, 70 which are movably attached to the pair of rails 62, 62 and block a part of the linear outlet 20. , And so on. The plurality of shutter cells 70, 70,... Are arranged in a line along the longitudinal direction of the linear air outlet 20, like the plurality of shutter cells 50, 50,.

一対のレール62,62は、具体的には、線状吹出口20の幅方向両側にそれぞれ取り付けられた一対のレール本体63,63と、一対のレール本体63,63にその長手方向に沿ってそれぞれ延設された一対の線状膨出部64,64とを有している。
レール本体63,63は、それぞれ一対の枠体61,61の下面に別体で設けられており、溶接、ボルト等により一対の枠体61,61に固定されている。一対の線状膨出部64,64は、それぞれレール本体63,63と一体で設けられており、一対の枠体61,61間に対向配置される。
Specifically, the pair of rails 62, 62 are provided along a longitudinal direction of the pair of rail bodies 63, 63 attached to both sides of the linear blower outlet 20 in the width direction, and the pair of rail bodies 63, 63, respectively. Each has a pair of linear bulging portions 64 and 64 extending.
The rail bodies 63, 63 are separately provided on the lower surfaces of the pair of frame bodies 61, 61, and are fixed to the pair of frame bodies 61, 61 by welding, bolts, or the like. The pair of linear bulging portions 64 and 64 are provided integrally with the rail main bodies 63 and 63, respectively, and are disposed to face each other between the pair of frame bodies 61 and 61.

シャッタセル70は、図6(b)に示すように、一対のレール62,62間で鉛直方向上向き或いは下向きに湾曲して弾性変形可能な可撓性セル本体71と、可撓性セル本体71の両側部に設けられ、一対の線状膨出部64,64とそれぞれ係合可能な一対の溝部72,72と、可撓性セル本体71の下面に取り付けられた取っ手部73とを有し、一対のレール62,62に着脱可能に取り付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 6B, the shutter cell 70 includes a flexible cell body 71 that can be elastically deformed by bending upward or downward in the vertical direction between a pair of rails 62 and 62, and the flexible cell body 71. A pair of groove portions 72, 72 that can be engaged with the pair of linear bulge portions 64, 64, respectively, and a handle portion 73 attached to the lower surface of the flexible cell body 71. The pair of rails 62 and 62 are detachably attached.

可撓性セル本体71は、例えば幅方向断面アーチ状であり、樹脂製のシート状部材からなる。一対の溝部72,72は、例えば幅方向断面U字型であり(図6(a))、可撓性セル本体71と一体成形された樹脂製部材である。取っ手部73は、可撓性セル本体71と一体成形された樹脂製部材であり、可撓性セル本体71の幅方向中央部から法線方向に突出している。   The flexible cell body 71 has, for example, a cross-sectional arch shape in the width direction, and is made of a resin sheet-like member. The pair of groove portions 72 and 72 have, for example, a U-shaped cross section in the width direction (FIG. 6A) and are resin members integrally formed with the flexible cell main body 71. The handle portion 73 is a resin member integrally formed with the flexible cell main body 71 and protrudes in the normal direction from the central portion in the width direction of the flexible cell main body 71.

シャッタセル70を一対のレール62,62に取り付ける場合、可撓性セル本体71が鉛直方向下向きに湾曲した状態(初期状態)で、シャッタセル70を一対のレール62,62に下方から近接させ、一対の溝部72,72に一対の線状膨出部64,64を収容させる(図7(a))。これにより、一対の溝部72,72が一対の線状膨出部64,64にある程度位置決めされ、シャッタセル70の幅方向の移動が規制される。次に、一対の溝部72,72に一対の線状膨出部64,64が収容された状態で、シャッタセル70を一対のレール62,62に沿って移動させて、線状吹出口20の長手方向における取付け位置を決定する。このとき、シャッタセル70の幅方向の移動が規制されているので、シャッタセル70を線状吹出口20の長手方向に沿って任意の位置に容易に移動可能であり、また、取付け位置の微調整を容易に行うことができる。   When the shutter cell 70 is attached to the pair of rails 62, 62, the shutter cell 70 is brought close to the pair of rails 62, 62 from below in a state where the flexible cell body 71 is curved downward in the vertical direction (initial state). A pair of linear bulge parts 64 and 64 are accommodated in the pair of groove parts 72 and 72 (FIG. 7A). As a result, the pair of groove portions 72, 72 are positioned to some extent by the pair of linear bulge portions 64, 64, and the movement of the shutter cell 70 in the width direction is restricted. Next, the shutter cell 70 is moved along the pair of rails 62 and 62 in a state where the pair of linear bulging portions 64 and 64 are accommodated in the pair of groove portions 72 and 72, so Determine the mounting position in the longitudinal direction. At this time, since the movement of the shutter cell 70 in the width direction is restricted, the shutter cell 70 can be easily moved to an arbitrary position along the longitudinal direction of the linear blower outlet 20, and the mounting position can be finely adjusted. Adjustment can be performed easily.

線状吹出口20の長手方向におけるシャッタセル70の取付け位置が決定された後、取っ手部73を鉛直方向上方(図中の矢印方向)に押し上げ、当該取付け位置にて、可撓性セル本体71を鉛直方向上向きに湾曲させる(図7(b))。このとき、可撓性セル本体71の幅方向に生じた弾性力により、一対の溝部72,72がそれぞれ一対の線状膨出部64,64に密着する。これにより、シャッタセル70が一対のレール62,62に固定される。特に、線状膨出部64が幅方向断面円形で、溝部72が幅方向断面U字形である場合、可撓性セル本体71が鉛直方向上向きに湾曲したとき、溝部72の内周面72aが、線状膨出部64の外周面64aに密着する。本構成によれば、溝部−線状膨出部間の接触面積が増大し、シャッタセル70を確実に固定することができる。   After the attachment position of the shutter cell 70 in the longitudinal direction of the linear outlet 20 is determined, the handle 73 is pushed upward in the vertical direction (in the direction of the arrow in the figure), and the flexible cell main body 71 is located at the attachment position. Is bent upward in the vertical direction (FIG. 7B). At this time, due to the elastic force generated in the width direction of the flexible cell main body 71, the pair of groove portions 72, 72 are in close contact with the pair of linear bulging portions 64, 64, respectively. As a result, the shutter cell 70 is fixed to the pair of rails 62 and 62. In particular, when the linear bulging portion 64 has a circular cross section in the width direction and the groove portion 72 has a U-shaped cross section in the width direction, when the flexible cell body 71 is curved upward in the vertical direction, the inner peripheral surface 72a of the groove portion 72 is In close contact with the outer peripheral surface 64 a of the linear bulging portion 64. According to this structure, the contact area between a groove part and a linear bulge part increases, and the shutter cell 70 can be fixed reliably.

一方、シャッタセル70を一対のレール62,62から取り外す場合、取っ手部73を鉛直方向下方に引っ張り、可撓性セル本体71を鉛直方向下向きに湾曲させて、シャッタセル70を初期状態に戻す。取っ手部73を下方に引っ張る場合、ユーザが手で直接引っ張ってもよいし、天井が高い場合には、不図示の長尺状の治具を用いて引っ張ってもよい。また、取っ手部73にはユーザの手或いは上記治具が係合可能な孔が設けられてもよい。このとき、可撓性セル本体71の幅方向に生じた弾性力が失われて、一対の溝部72,72が一対の線状膨出部64,64から離間し、シャッタセル70が一対のレール62,62から取り外される。   On the other hand, when the shutter cell 70 is removed from the pair of rails 62, 62, the handle portion 73 is pulled downward in the vertical direction, the flexible cell main body 71 is bent downward in the vertical direction, and the shutter cell 70 is returned to the initial state. When pulling the handle portion 73 downward, the user may pull it directly by hand, or when the ceiling is high, it may be pulled using a long jig (not shown). Further, the handle portion 73 may be provided with a hole in which the user's hand or the jig can be engaged. At this time, the elastic force generated in the width direction of the flexible cell main body 71 is lost, the pair of grooves 72 and 72 are separated from the pair of linear bulges 64 and 64, and the shutter cell 70 is a pair of rails. 62, 62 is removed.

本第2実施形態によれば、シャッタセル70は、一対のレール62,62間で鉛直方向上向き或いは下向きに湾曲して弾性変形可能な可撓性セル本体71と、可撓性セル本体71の両側部に設けられ、一対の線状膨出部64,64とそれぞれ係合可能な一対の溝部72,72とを有し、一対のレール62,62に着脱可能に取り付けられるので、容易な設置作業を実現しつつ、必要な空間部分のみに空調空気を送風することで省エネルギー化を促進することができ、加えて各ユーザの不快感を個別に解消して快適な空間を提供することができる。特に、シャッタセル70が着脱可能であるので、一対のレール62,62に取り付けるシャッタセル70の個数を必要に応じて容易に増減することができ、また、一対のレール62,62を一対の枠体61,61に取り付ける施工を行えば、その後にシャッタセル70を自由に着脱して任意の位置に配置することができるので、設置の自由度が高い線状開口構造を提供することができる。   According to the second embodiment, the shutter cell 70 includes a flexible cell body 71 that is elastically deformable by bending upward or downward in the vertical direction between the pair of rails 62, 62, and the flexible cell body 71. Since it has a pair of groove parts 72 and 72 which are provided in both sides and can respectively engage with a pair of linear bulging parts 64 and 64, and are attached to a pair of rails 62 and 62 so that attachment or detachment is possible, easy installation While realizing work, it is possible to promote energy saving by blowing conditioned air to only the necessary space, and in addition, it is possible to provide a comfortable space by eliminating the discomfort of each user individually . In particular, since the shutter cell 70 is detachable, the number of the shutter cells 70 attached to the pair of rails 62 and 62 can be easily increased or decreased as necessary, and the pair of rails 62 and 62 can be attached to a pair of frames. If construction to attach to the bodies 61, 61 is performed, the shutter cell 70 can be freely attached and detached thereafter, and can be arranged at an arbitrary position, so that a linear opening structure with a high degree of freedom in installation can be provided.

また、一対のレール62,62を一対の枠体61,61下面に取り付けるだけの施工でシャッタセル70が取付け可能となり、更に、可撓性セル本体71が弾性変形可能であるため、線状吹出口20の幅方向寸法が異なる空調設備にも同じシャッタセル70を用いることができ、新設の様々な空調設備の線状吹出口に適用することができると共に、既設の線状吹出口にも適用し易く、汎用性の高い線状開口構造を提供することができる。   Further, the shutter cell 70 can be attached by simply attaching the pair of rails 62, 62 to the lower surfaces of the pair of frames 61, 61, and the flexible cell body 71 can be elastically deformed. The same shutter cell 70 can be used for air-conditioning equipment having different widthwise dimensions of the outlet 20, and can be applied to linear air outlets of various newly installed air-conditioning equipment, as well as existing linear air outlets. Therefore, it is possible to provide a highly versatile linear opening structure.

以上、上記実施形態に係る空調設備の線状開口構造について述べたが、本発明は記述の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術思想に基づいて各種の変形および変更が可能である。   As described above, the linear opening structure of the air conditioning equipment according to the above embodiment has been described, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiment, and various modifications and changes can be made based on the technical idea of the present invention. is there.

例えば、上記第1実施形態では、線状吹出口20及び線状吸込口30が一の照明装置群4Aを挟み込むようにその両側に配置されているが、2つの線状吹出口が一の照明装置群を挟み込むようにその両側に配置され、2つの線状吸込口が他の照明装置群を挟み込むようにその両側に配置されてもよい。また、一の照明装置群に少なくとも1つの線状吹出口20が設けられていてもよいし、一の照明装置群に少なくとも1つの線状吸込口30が設けられていてもよい。   For example, in the said 1st Embodiment, although the linear blower outlet 20 and the linear suction inlet 30 are arrange | positioned at the both sides so that the one illumination device group 4A may be inserted | pinched, two linear blower outlets are one illumination. It may be arranged on both sides so as to sandwich the device group, and two linear suction ports may be arranged on both sides so as to sandwich another lighting device group. In addition, at least one linear blower outlet 20 may be provided in one lighting device group, or at least one linear suction port 30 may be provided in one lighting device group.

また、1つの線状吹出口20に複数のシャッタセル50が取り付けられているが、1つの線状吹出口20に少なくとも1つのシャッタセル50が取り付けられていてもよい。   Moreover, although the several shutter cell 50 is attached to the one linear blower outlet 20, the at least 1 shutter cell 50 may be attached to the one linear blower outlet 20. FIG.

また、1つの線状吸込口30に複数のシャッタセル50が取り付けられているが(図1)、1つの線状吸込口30に少なくとも1つのシャッタセル50が取り付けられていてもよいし、線状吹込口30にシャッタセル50が取り付けられなくてもよい。   Moreover, although the several shutter cell 50 is attached to one linear suction inlet 30 (FIG. 1), the at least 1 shutter cell 50 may be attached to one linear suction inlet 30, or a line The shutter cell 50 does not have to be attached to the shape inlet 30.

線状開口構造10では、シャッタセル50が一対のレール22,22に着脱可能に取り付けられていないが、シャッタセル50が、ボルト・ナットなどの締結部材で組立可能に構成され、一対のレール22,22に着脱可能に取り付けられてもよい。   In the linear opening structure 10, the shutter cell 50 is not detachably attached to the pair of rails 22, 22, but the shutter cell 50 is configured to be assembled with a fastening member such as a bolt and a nut, and the pair of rails 22. , 22 may be detachably attached.

上記第2実施形態では、一対のレール62,62が一対の線状膨出部64,64を有し、シャッタセル70が一対の線状膨出部64,64とそれぞれ係合可能な一対の溝部72,72を有するが、これに限られない。レール62及びシャッタセル70の一方が線状凸部を有し、他方が線状凹部を有していてもよい。   In the second embodiment, the pair of rails 62, 62 have a pair of linear bulging portions 64, 64, and the shutter cell 70 can be engaged with the pair of linear bulging portions 64, 64, respectively. Although it has the groove parts 72 and 72, it is not restricted to this. One of the rail 62 and the shutter cell 70 may have a linear protrusion, and the other may have a linear recess.

また、可撓性セル本体71は、幅方向断面アーチ状であるが、これに限らず、幅方向断面波状など、弾性変形可能な他の形状であってもよい。   In addition, the flexible cell main body 71 has an arcuate shape in the cross section in the width direction.

また、シャッタセル70は、金属基部と、該金属基部を埋設するように一体成形された樹脂被覆部からなるものであってもよい。また、シャッタセル70の可撓性セル本体と一対の溝部とを別部材で構成し、可撓性セル本体71が弾性変形可能な材料、一対の溝部72,72が高剛性の材料で形成されてもよい。   The shutter cell 70 may be composed of a metal base portion and a resin coating portion integrally molded so as to embed the metal base portion. In addition, the flexible cell main body and the pair of groove portions of the shutter cell 70 are configured as separate members, the flexible cell main body 71 is formed of an elastically deformable material, and the pair of groove portions 72 and 72 are formed of a highly rigid material. May be.

また、上記実施形態では、一の線状吹出口20にシャッタセル50及びシャッタセル70のいずれか一方が取り付けられるが、一の線状吹出口20にシャッタセル50及びシャッタセル70の双方が取り付けられてもよい。   In the above embodiment, either one of the shutter cell 50 and the shutter cell 70 is attached to one linear blower outlet 20, but both the shutter cell 50 and the shutter cell 70 are attached to one linear blower outlet 20. May be.

また、上記第2実施形態では、シャッタセル70が線状吹出口20に取り付けられているが、これに限らず、線状吸込口30に取り付けられてもよい。また、1つの線状吹出口20に少なくとも1つのシャッタセル70が取り付けられてもよく、1つの線状吸込口30に少なくとも1つのシャッタセル70が取り付けられてもよい。   Moreover, in the said 2nd Embodiment, although the shutter cell 70 is attached to the linear blower outlet 20, it may be attached to the linear suction inlet 30 not only in this. In addition, at least one shutter cell 70 may be attached to one linear blower outlet 20, and at least one shutter cell 70 may be attached to one linear suction opening 30.

本発明の空調設備の線状開口構造は、オフィスビルのみならず、ビル、病院、工場などの建物に適用することができる。また、本発明の空調設備の線状開口構造は、教育施設、医療施設、研究施設、生産施設、商業施設などの各種施設に適用することができる。   The linear opening structure of the air conditioning equipment of the present invention can be applied not only to office buildings but also to buildings such as buildings, hospitals, factories and the like. Moreover, the linear opening structure of the air conditioning equipment of the present invention can be applied to various facilities such as educational facilities, medical facilities, research facilities, production facilities, and commercial facilities.

1 部屋
2 天井板
3 空調対象空間
4 照明装置
4a 光源
4A 照明装置群
5 躯体
7 吊りボルト
10 線状開口構造
20 線状吹出口
21,21 一対の枠体
21 枠体
22,22 一対のレール
22 レール
30 線状吸込口
31,31 一対の枠体
32,32 一対のレール
41,43 チャンバ
42,44 ダクト
50 シャッタセル
51 非可撓性セル本体
52 両フランジ部
53 上側板部
54 下側板部
60 線状開口構造
61,61 一対の枠体
62,62 一対のレール
63,63 一対のレール本体
64,64 一対の線状膨出部
64a 外周面
70 シャッタセル
71 可撓性セル本体
72,72 一対の溝部
72a 内周面
73 取っ手部
D1,D2,D3 デスク
U1,U2 ユーザ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Room 2 Ceiling board 3 Air-conditioning object space 4 Illuminating device 4a Light source 4A Illuminating device group 5 Housing 7 Suspension bolt 10 Linear opening structure 20 Linear outlets 21 and 21 A pair of frames 21 A frame 22 and 22 A pair of rails 22 Rail 30 Linear inlet 31, 31 Pair of frames 32, 32 Pair of rails 41, 43 Chamber 42, 44 Duct 50 Shutter cell 51 Inflexible cell body 52 Both flanges 53 Upper plate 54 Lower plate 60 Linear opening structure 61, 61 A pair of frame bodies 62, 62 A pair of rails 63, 63 A pair of rail bodies 64, 64 A pair of linear bulging portions 64a An outer peripheral surface 70 A shutter cell 71 A flexible cell body 72, 72 A pair Groove 72a Inner peripheral surface 73 Handle part D1, D2, D3 Desk U1, U2 User

Claims (8)

建物の天井板に設けられ、空調装置に接続された少なくとも1つの線状吹出口を備える空調設備の線状開口構造であって、
前記線状吹出口の幅方向両側に配置され、前記線状吹出口の長手方向に沿って延設された一対のレールと、
前記一対のレールに移動可能に取り付けられ、前記線状吹出口の一部を閉塞する少なくとも1つのシャッタセルと、
を備えることを特徴とする空調設備の線状開口構造。
A linear opening structure of an air conditioning facility provided on a ceiling board of a building and provided with at least one linear air outlet connected to an air conditioner,
A pair of rails arranged on both sides in the width direction of the linear air outlet, and extended along the longitudinal direction of the linear air outlet;
At least one shutter cell that is movably attached to the pair of rails and closes a part of the linear air outlet;
A linear opening structure for air conditioning equipment, comprising:
前記シャッタセルは、前記一対のレールに掛け渡すように配置された非可撓性セル本体と、前記非可撓性セル本体の両側部に設けられ、前記一対のレールとそれぞれ係合する両フランジ部とを有し、前記一対のレールにスライド可能に取り付けられることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の空調設備の線状開口構造。   The shutter cell includes a non-flexible cell main body arranged so as to span the pair of rails, and both flanges provided on both sides of the non-flexible cell main body and engaged with the pair of rails, respectively. The linear opening structure for an air conditioning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the linear opening structure is slidably attached to the pair of rails. 前記両フランジ部は、前記非可撓性セル本体の側面に沿って延設し且つ互いに対向配置された上側板部及び下側板部を有し、
前記上側板部及び前記下側板部の間に前記レールが遊嵌されることを特徴とする、請求項2記載の空調設備の線状開口構造。
The two flange portions have an upper plate portion and a lower plate portion that extend along the side surface of the inflexible cell body and are arranged to face each other.
The linear opening structure for an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the rail is loosely fitted between the upper plate portion and the lower plate portion.
前記一対のレールは、前記線状吹出口の幅方向両側にそれぞれ取り付けられた一対のレール本体と、前記一対のレール本体にその長手方向に沿ってそれぞれ延設された一対の線状膨出部とを有し、
前記シャッタセルは、前記一対のレール間で鉛直方向上向き或いは下向きに湾曲して弾性変形可能な可撓性セル本体と、前記可撓性セル本体の両側部に設けられ、前記一対の線状膨出部とそれぞれ係合可能な一対の溝部とを有し、前記一対のレールに着脱可能に取り付けられることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の空調設備の線状開口構造。
The pair of rails are a pair of rail bodies attached to both sides of the linear blower outlet in the width direction, and a pair of linear bulges respectively extending along the longitudinal direction of the pair of rail bodies. And
The shutter cell is provided between the pair of rails and is provided with flexible cell bodies that can be elastically deformed by bending vertically upward or downward, and on both sides of the flexible cell body. The linear opening structure for an air conditioning equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a pair of groove portions that can be respectively engaged with the protruding portion and detachably attached to the pair of rails.
前記可撓性セル本体が鉛直方向上向きに湾曲したとき、前記可撓性セル本体の幅方向に生じた弾性力により、前記一対の溝部がそれぞれ前記一対の線状膨出部に密着し、
前記可撓性セル本体が鉛直方向下向きに湾曲したときに、前記可撓性セル本体の幅方向に生じた弾性力が失われて、前記一対の溝部が前記一対の線状膨出部から離間する、
ことを特徴とする、請求項4記載の空調設備の線状開口構造。
When the flexible cell main body is bent upward in the vertical direction, the pair of groove portions are in close contact with the pair of linear bulge portions by the elastic force generated in the width direction of the flexible cell main body,
When the flexible cell body is bent downward in the vertical direction, the elastic force generated in the width direction of the flexible cell body is lost, and the pair of groove portions are separated from the pair of linear bulge portions. To
The linear opening structure of the air conditioning equipment according to claim 4, wherein
前記線状膨出部は、幅方向断面円形であり、
前記溝部は、幅方向断面U字型であり、
前記可撓性セル本体が鉛直方向上向きに湾曲したとき、前記溝部の内周面が、前記線状膨出部の外周面に密着することを特徴とする、請求項5記載の空調設備の線状開口構造。
The linear bulging portion has a circular cross section in the width direction,
The groove has a U-shaped cross section in the width direction,
The air conditioning equipment wire according to claim 5, wherein when the flexible cell body is bent upward in the vertical direction, an inner peripheral surface of the groove portion is in close contact with an outer peripheral surface of the linear bulge portion. Shaped opening structure.
前記シャッタセルは、前記可撓性セル本体の下面に取り付けられた取っ手部を更に備えることを特徴とする、請求項4記載の空調設備の線状開口構造。   The linear opening structure for an air conditioning equipment according to claim 4, wherein the shutter cell further includes a handle portion attached to a lower surface of the flexible cell main body. 複数の前記シャッタセルが、前記一対のレールの長手方向に沿って列設されることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の空調設備の線状開口構造。   The linear opening structure of an air conditioning facility according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the plurality of shutter cells are arranged in a line along a longitudinal direction of the pair of rails.
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