JP2018046573A - ビデオ復号化方法及びその装置 - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
=max(MinTransformSize,RootTuSize/(2^MaxTransformSizeIndex)) (1)
現在符号化単位で可能な最小変換単位サイズ「CurrMinTuSize」と比較し、基礎変換単位サイズである「RootTuSize」は、システム上採択可能な最大変換単位サイズを示す。すなわち、数式(1)によれば、「RootTuSize/(2^MaxTransformSizeIndex)」は、基礎変換単位サイズである「RootTuSize」を最大変換単位分割情報に相応する回数ほど分割した変換単位サイズであり、「MinTransformSize」は、最小変換単位サイズであるので、それらのうち小さい値が、現在現在符号化単位で可能な最小変換単位サイズ「CurrMinTuSize」である。
すなわち、現在予測モードがインターモードであるならば、変換単位分割情報が0である場合の変換単位である基礎変換単位サイズである「RootTuSize」は、最大変換単位サイズ及び現在予測単位サイズのうち小さい値に設定される。
すなわち、現在予測モードがイントラモードであるならば、基礎変換単位サイズである「RootTuSize」は、最大変換単位サイズ及び現在パーティション単位サイズのうち小さい値に設定される。
前記アルゴリズムは、pseudo codeで、次のように表現することができる。
If(trafodepth==0)ctxInc=1;
elsectxInc=0;
}
変換単位有効係数フラグは、輝度成分と色差成分とによって、別途に設定される。輝度成分の変換単位に係わる変換単位有効係数フラグcbf_lumaのエントロピー符号化のためのコンテクストモデルは、前述のように、変換単位の変換単位の変換深度が0であるか否かということよって変化するコンテクスト増加パラメータctxIncを利用して決定される。色差成分の変換単位に係わる変換単位有効係数フラグcbf_cbまたはcbf_crのエントロピー符号化のためのコンテクストモデルは、変換深度trafodepthの値を、コンテクスト増加パラメータctxIncとして利用して決定される。
210 パージング部
220 エントロピー復号化部
230 階層的復号化部
Claims (5)
- 現在深度に対する分割変換フラグをビットストリームから獲得する段階と、
前記分割変換フラグが、前記現在深度の非分割を示す場合、変換深度を前記現在深度と同様に決定する段階と、
変換単位に0ではない変換係数が存するか否かを示す変換単位有効係数フラグの算術復号化のためのコンテクストモデルを指すコンテクストインデックスを決定するためのコンテクスト増加パラメータを、前記変換単位のサイズを利用せずに、前記変換単位の変換深度が所定値と同一であるか否かに基づき決定する段階と、
前記コンテクスト増加パラメータを利用して決定された前記コンテクストインデックスを決定し、前記コンテクストインデックスを利用して前記コンテクストモデルを決定する段階と、
前記決定されたコンテクストモデルに基づき、前記変換単位有効係数フラグを算術復号化する段階と、
前記変換深度の変換単位に0ではない変換係数が存するか否かを前記変換単位有効係数フラグに基づいて決定する段階と、を含み、
前記変換単位を獲得する段階は、
前記分割変換フラグが分割を示す場合、符号化単位を4分割して変換単位を獲得し、
前記分割変換フラグが前記現在深度の分割を示す場合、前記現在深度の変換単位は次の深度の一つ以上の変換単位に分割され、前記次の深度に対する分割変換フラグが前記ビットストリームから獲得されることを特徴とするビデオ復号化方法。 - 現在深度に対する分割変換フラグをビットストリームから獲得し、前記分割変換フラグが前記現在深度の非分割を示す場合、変換深度を前記現在深度と同様に決定するパージング部と、
変換単位に0ではない変換係数が存するか否かを示す変換単位有効係数フラグの算術復号化のためのコンテクストモデルを指すコンテクストインデックスを決定するためのコンテクスト増加パラメータを、前記変換単位のサイズを利用せずに、前記変換単位の変換深度が所定値と同一であるか否かに基づき決定するコンテクストモデラと、
前記決定されたコンテクストモデルに基づき、前記変換単位有効係数フラグを算術復号化し、前記変換深度の変換単位に0ではない変換係数が存するか否かを前記変換単位有効係数フラグに基づいて決定する算術復号化部と、を含み、
前記パージング部は、
前記分割変換フラグが分割を示す場合、符号化単位を4分割して変換単位を獲得し、
前記分割変換フラグが前記現在深度の分割を示す場合、前記現在深度の変換単位は、次の深度の一つ以上の変換単位に分割され、前記次の深度に対する分割変換フラグが前記ビットストリームから獲得されることを特徴とするビデオ復号化装置。 - 符号化単位に含まれた変換単位に基づき、変換されたデータを獲得する段階と、
前記符号化単位に含まれた現在変換単位を決定するために前記符号化単位を分割した回数を前記現在変換単位の変換深度とするとき、前記現在変換単位のサイズを利用せずに、前記現在変換単位の変換深度が所定値と同一であるか否かに基づき、前記現在変換単位に0ではない変換係数が存するか否かを示す変換単位有効係数フラグに適用されるコンテクストモデルを決定する段階と、
前記決定されたコンテクストモデルに基づき、前記変換単位有効係数フラグを符号化する段階と、を含み、
前記コンテクストモデルを決定する段階は、
前記変換深度に基づき、コンテクスト増加パラメータを獲得する段階と、
前記コンテクスト増加パラメータに基づき、コンテクストモデルを決定する段階と、を含むことを特徴とするビデオ符号化方法。 - 符号化単位に含まれた変換単位に基づき、変換されたデータを獲得し、前記符号化単位に含まれた現在変換単位を決定するために前記符号化単位を分割した回数を前記現在変換単位の変換深度とするとき、前記現在変換単位のサイズを利用せずに、前記現在変換単位の変換深度が所定値と同一であるか否かに基づき、前記現在変換単位に0ではない変換係数が存するか否かを示す変換単位有効係数フラグに適用されるコンテクストモデルを決定するコンテクストモデラと、
前記決定されたコンテクストモデルに基づき、前記変換単位有効係数フラグを算術符号化する算術符号化部と、を含み、
前記コンテクストモデラは、
前記変換深度に基づき、コンテクスト増加パラメータを獲得し、前記コンテクスト増加パラメータに基づき、コンテクストモデルを決定することを特徴とするビデオ符号化装置。 - 符号化されたビットストリームを含むコンピュータで読取り可能な記録媒体において、前記ビットストリームは、符号化単位に含まれた変換単位に基づいて符号化されたデータ及び前記符号化単位に含まれた現在変換単位に0ではない変換係数が存するか否かを示す変換単位有効係数フラグについての情報を含み、
前記変換単位有効係数フラグについての情報は、前記符号化単位に含まれた現在変換単位を決定するために前記符号化単位を分割した回数を前記現在変換単位の変換深度とするとき、前記現在変換単位のサイズを利用せずに、前記現在変換単位の変換深度に基づいて決定されたコンテクストモデルを利用して算術符号化された情報であり、
前記コンテクストモデルは前記変換深度が所定値と同一であるか否かに基づいて獲得されたコンテクスト増加パラメータに基づいて決定されることを特徴とする記録媒体。
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