JP2018018912A - Method for manufacturing light emitting device - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing light emitting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2018018912A
JP2018018912A JP2016146912A JP2016146912A JP2018018912A JP 2018018912 A JP2018018912 A JP 2018018912A JP 2016146912 A JP2016146912 A JP 2016146912A JP 2016146912 A JP2016146912 A JP 2016146912A JP 2018018912 A JP2018018912 A JP 2018018912A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light
light emitting
emitting element
translucent
translucent member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2016146912A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP6848244B2 (en
Inventor
幸弘 芝野
Yukihiro Shibano
幸弘 芝野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nichia Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Nichia Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nichia Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Nichia Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP2016146912A priority Critical patent/JP6848244B2/en
Publication of JP2018018912A publication Critical patent/JP2018018912A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6848244B2 publication Critical patent/JP6848244B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a light emitting device which can easily suppress variations in position of a light transmitting member cut from a light emitting element.SOLUTION: The method for manufacturing a light emitting device includes steps of: preparing a sheet-shaped light-transmitting member; mounting a light emitting element on the light-transmitting member; cutting the light-transmitting member by punching to form an intermediate body including the light-emitting element; forming a covering member covering a side face of the intermediate body; and cutting the covering member into individual pieces.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3E

Description

本発明は、発光装置の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a light emitting device.

近年の発光ダイオードは、その品質の向上に伴って、一般照明分野、車載照明分野等において種々の形態で利用されており、発光装置の小型化が図られている。例えば、特許文献1には、LEDダイ(発光素子)の上部が蛍光体シートに覆われ、LEDダイ及び蛍光体シートの側部に白色反射部材を備えた発光装置が開示されている。この発光装置は、大判蛍光体シートにLEDダイを配列し、大判蛍光体シートとLEDダイとを接着させた後、大判蛍光体シートとLEDダイとの接着部及びその周辺部を残すようにブレード等を用いて大判蛍光体シートを切除している。   In recent years, light emitting diodes have been used in various forms in the general lighting field, the in-vehicle lighting field, and the like as the quality of the light emitting diodes has improved. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a light emitting device in which an upper part of an LED die (light emitting element) is covered with a phosphor sheet, and a white reflecting member is provided on the side of the LED die and the phosphor sheet. This light emitting device has an LED die arranged on a large-sized phosphor sheet, and after bonding the large-sized phosphor sheet and the LED die, a blade is left so as to leave a bonded portion between the large-sized phosphor sheet and the LED die and its peripheral portion. Etc. are used to cut out the large-format phosphor sheet.

特開2014−110333JP 2014-110333 A

しかしながら、大判蛍光体シートにLEDダイが行及び/又は列方向に規則正しく配列されていないと、切断して得られた蛍光体シートの中心にLEDダイが配置されない場合がある。蛍光体シートは、発光装置の発光部を構成する透光性部材であり、この蛍光体シートとの位置にバラツキが生じると、配光特性がばらつくなどのおそれがある。例えば、配光特性がばらつくと、複数の光源を用いてバックライトや照明装置を構成した時に輝度ムラが生じるおそれがある。そこで、LEDダイと蛍光体シートとの位置のバラツキを容易に抑制できる発光装置の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   However, if the LED dies are not regularly arranged in the row and / or column direction on the large-format phosphor sheet, the LED die may not be arranged at the center of the phosphor sheet obtained by cutting. The phosphor sheet is a light-transmitting member that constitutes the light-emitting portion of the light-emitting device. If the position of the phosphor sheet varies, the light distribution characteristics may vary. For example, if the light distribution characteristics vary, luminance unevenness may occur when a backlight or a lighting device is configured using a plurality of light sources. Then, it aims at providing the manufacturing method of the light-emitting device which can suppress the dispersion | variation in the position of a LED die and a fluorescent substance sheet easily.

本発明の一実施形態に係る発光装置の製造方法は、
シート状の透光性部材を準備する工程と、
前記透光性部材上に発光素子を載置する工程と、
前記透光性部材をパンチングにより切断して前記発光素子を含む中間体を形成する工程と、
前記中間体の側面を覆う被覆部材を形成する工程と、
前記被覆部材を切断して個片化する工程と、
を備える。
A method for manufacturing a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
Preparing a sheet-like translucent member;
Placing a light emitting element on the translucent member;
Cutting the translucent member by punching to form an intermediate including the light emitting element;
Forming a covering member covering a side surface of the intermediate;
Cutting the covering member into individual pieces;
Is provided.

本発明の一実施形態によれば、発光素子と切断された透光性部材の位置のバラツキを容易に抑制できる発光装置の製造方法を提供することができる。   According to one embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a method of manufacturing a light emitting device that can easily suppress variations in the positions of the light emitting element and the cut light transmitting member.

図1Aは、実施形態1に係る透光性部材を準備する工程について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 1A is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a process of preparing a translucent member according to Embodiment 1. 図1Bは、実施形態1に係る透光性部材を準備する工程の変形例1について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 1B is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating Modification 1 of the process of preparing the translucent member according to Embodiment 1. 図1Cは、実施形態1に係る透光性部材を準備する工程の変形例2について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 1C is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating Modification 2 of the step of preparing the translucent member according to Embodiment 1. 図2Aは、実施形態1に係る透光性部材上に発光素子を載置する工程について示す上面図である。FIG. 2A is a top view illustrating a process of placing the light emitting element on the translucent member according to the first embodiment. 図2Bは、図2AのA−A線に沿った概略断面図である。2B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 2A. 図3Aは、実施形態1に係る中間体を形成する工程について示す概略上面図である。FIG. 3A is a schematic top view illustrating a process of forming the intermediate according to the first embodiment. 図3Bは、実施形態1に係る中間体を形成する工程について示す概略下面図である。FIG. 3B is a schematic bottom view illustrating the process of forming the intermediate according to the first embodiment. 図3Cは、図3AのB−B線に沿った概略断面図である。FIG. 3C is a schematic cross-sectional view along the line BB in FIG. 3A. 図3Dは、実施形態1に係る中間体を形成する工程について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 3D is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the step of forming the intermediate according to the first embodiment. 図3Eは、実施形態1に係る中間体を形成する工程について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 3E is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the step of forming the intermediate according to the first embodiment. 図3Fは、実施形態1に係る中間体を形成する工程の変形例1について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 3F is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating Modification 1 of the step of forming the intermediate according to Embodiment 1. 図3Gは、実施形態1に係る中間体を形成する工程の変形例1について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 3G is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating Modification 1 of the step of forming the intermediate according to the first embodiment. 図3Hは、実施形態1に係る中間体を形成する工程の変形例2について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 3H is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating Modification 2 of the step of forming the intermediate according to Embodiment 1. 図4Aは、実施形態1に係る中間体を配置する工程について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the step of arranging the intermediate according to the first embodiment. 図4Bは、実施形態1に係る中間体を配置する工程の変形例について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 4B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a modification of the step of arranging the intermediate according to the first embodiment. 図5Aは、実施形態1に係る中間体の側面を覆う被覆部材を形成する工程について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a process of forming a covering member that covers the side surface of the intermediate body according to the first embodiment. 図5Bは、実施形態1に係る中間体の側面を覆う被覆部材を形成する工程の変形例について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a modification of the step of forming the covering member that covers the side surface of the intermediate body according to the first embodiment. 図5Cは、実施形態1に係る被覆部材の一部を除去する工程について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 5C is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a process of removing a part of the covering member according to the first embodiment. 図6Aは、実施形態1に係る被覆部材を切断して個片化する工程について示す概略上面図である。FIG. 6A is a schematic top view illustrating a process of cutting and covering the covering member according to the first embodiment. 図6Bは、実施形態1に係る被覆部材を切断して個片化する工程について示す概略下面図である。FIG. 6B is a schematic bottom view illustrating a process of cutting and covering the covering member according to the first embodiment. 図6Cは、図6AのC−C線に沿った概略断面図である。6C is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 6A. 図6Dは、実施形態1に係る被覆部材を切断して個片化する工程について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 6D is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a process of cutting and covering the covering member according to the first embodiment. 図6Eは、実施形態1に係る被覆部材を切断して個片化する工程について示す概略断面図である。FIG. 6E is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a process of cutting and covering the covering member according to the first embodiment.

以下、図面に基づいて本発明の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。尚、以下の説明では、必要に応じて特定の方向や位置を示す用語(例えば、「上」、「下」、および、それらの用語を含む別の用語)を用いる。それらの用語の使用は図面を参照した発明の理解を容易にするためであって、それらの用語の意味によって本発明の技術的範囲が限定されるものではない。また、複数の図面に表れる同一符号の部分は同一の部分又は部材を示す。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following description, terms indicating specific directions and positions (for example, “upper”, “lower”, and other terms including those terms) are used as necessary. The use of these terms is to facilitate understanding of the invention with reference to the drawings, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited by the meaning of these terms. Moreover, the part of the same code | symbol which appears in several drawing shows the same part or member.

実施形態1
図1A〜図6Eを参照しながら、実施形態1に係る光透過部材の製造方法について説明する。
Embodiment 1
A method for manufacturing a light transmissive member according to Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1A to 6E.

実施形態1の発光装置の製造方法は、シート状の透光性部材を準備する工程と、前記透光性部材上に発光素子を載置する工程と、前記透光性部材をパンチングにより切断して前記発光素子を含む中間体を形成する工程と、前記中間体の側面を覆う被覆部材を形成する工程と、前記被覆部材を切断して個片化する工程と、を備える。
以下、各工程について詳説する。
The manufacturing method of the light-emitting device of Embodiment 1 includes a step of preparing a sheet-like translucent member, a step of placing a light-emitting element on the translucent member, and cutting the translucent member by punching. A step of forming an intermediate including the light emitting element, a step of forming a covering member that covers a side surface of the intermediate, and a step of cutting the covering member into pieces.
Hereinafter, each step will be described in detail.

工程1.シート状の透光性部材を準備
図1A〜図1Cに示すように、シート状の透光性部材10を準備する。図1Aに示すように、透光性部材10は透光性の樹脂部材11を用いることができる。図1Bに示すように、透光性部材10は、透光性の樹脂部材11に波長変換部材12及び/又は光拡散材13を含有させてもよい。波長変換部材12とは、後述する発光素子から出射された第一ピーク波長の光を、第一ピーク波長とは波長の異なる第二ピーク波長の光に波長変換する部材である。波長変換部材12は、例えば粒子状であり、透光性部材10の上面側又は下面側に偏在していてもよい。光拡散材13とは、後述する発光素子からの光を透光性部材10内で拡散させることで、透光性部材10内での色ムラや輝度ムラを抑制する部材である。
Step 1. Preparation of sheet-like translucent member As shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C, a sheet-like translucent member 10 is prepared. As shown in FIG. 1A, a translucent resin member 11 can be used as the translucent member 10. As shown in FIG. 1B, the translucent member 10 may contain a wavelength conversion member 12 and / or a light diffusing material 13 in a translucent resin member 11. The wavelength conversion member 12 is a member that converts the wavelength of light having a first peak wavelength emitted from a light emitting element to be described later into light having a second peak wavelength that is different from the first peak wavelength. The wavelength conversion member 12 is, for example, in the form of particles, and may be unevenly distributed on the upper surface side or the lower surface side of the translucent member 10. The light diffusing material 13 is a member that suppresses color unevenness and luminance unevenness in the translucent member 10 by diffusing light from a light emitting element described later in the translucent member 10.

図1Cに示すように、透光性部材10を第1透光層15と、第1透光層と異なる第2透光層16とを積層させて形成してもよい。第1透光層15と第2透光層16はそれぞれ波長変換部材及び/又は光拡散材を含有させてもよい。第1透光層15と第2透光層16は透光性の樹脂部材を用いることができる。透光性部材の積層数は、適宜設定してよい。   As shown in FIG. 1C, the translucent member 10 may be formed by laminating a first translucent layer 15 and a second translucent layer 16 different from the first translucent layer. The first light transmissive layer 15 and the second light transmissive layer 16 may each contain a wavelength conversion member and / or a light diffusing material. For the first light-transmitting layer 15 and the second light-transmitting layer 16, a light-transmitting resin member can be used. You may set suitably the number of lamination | stacking of a translucent member.

工程2.透光性部材上に発光素子を載置
図2A、図2Bに示すように、透光性部材10上に複数の発光素子20を載置する。透光性部材10上に複数の発光素子20が等間隔ではなくバラツいて載置された場合でも発光素子と切断された透光性部材の位置のバラツキを容易に抑制することができる。発光素子20は、サファイア基板等の透光性基板21上に、半導体積層体22と、半導体積層体22の上面に一対の電極23、24と、を備える。一対の電極を構成する2つの電極23、24の各々は、任意の形状にすることができる。本明細書において、発光素子20の電極形成面201は、電極23、24を含まない状態における発光素子20の面を指している。また、発光素子20は一対の電極を備える電極形成面201と、電極形成面201とは反対側の面である光取り出し面202と、電極形成面201と光取り出し面202との間に位置する側面203と、を備える。本実施の形態では、電極形成面201は、半導体積層体22の上面と一致し、光取り出し面202は、透光性基板21の下面と一致する。
Step 2. Placement of Light Emitting Elements on Translucent Member As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, a plurality of light emitting elements 20 are placed on the translucent member 10. Even when the plurality of light emitting elements 20 are placed on the translucent member 10 at different intervals, the variation in the positions of the light emitting elements and the translucent member cut off can be easily suppressed. The light emitting element 20 includes a semiconductor stacked body 22 on a light transmitting substrate 21 such as a sapphire substrate, and a pair of electrodes 23 and 24 on the upper surface of the semiconductor stacked body 22. Each of the two electrodes 23 and 24 constituting the pair of electrodes can have an arbitrary shape. In this specification, the electrode formation surface 201 of the light emitting element 20 refers to the surface of the light emitting element 20 in a state where the electrodes 23 and 24 are not included. The light-emitting element 20 is positioned between an electrode formation surface 201 having a pair of electrodes, a light extraction surface 202 that is a surface opposite to the electrode formation surface 201, and the electrode formation surface 201 and the light extraction surface 202. Side surface 203. In the present embodiment, the electrode formation surface 201 coincides with the upper surface of the semiconductor stacked body 22, and the light extraction surface 202 coincides with the lower surface of the translucent substrate 21.

透光性部材10上に発光素子20を載置する時は、透光性部材10の上面と、光取り出し面202と、向かい合わせて載置する。発光素子20は、透光性の接合部材30により透光性部材10上に固定することができる。   When the light emitting element 20 is placed on the translucent member 10, the upper surface of the translucent member 10 and the light extraction surface 202 are placed facing each other. The light emitting element 20 can be fixed on the translucent member 10 by the translucent bonding member 30.

接合部材30は、発光素子の光取り出し面202と透光性部材10とを接着する。接合部材30は、発光素子の光取り出し面202のみを被覆してもよく、発光素子の光取り出し面202から発光素子の側面203までを被覆してもよい。接合部材30は、発光素子の光取り出し面202から発光素子の側面203まで被覆することが好ましい。接合部材30が発光素子の側面203まで被覆することで、発光素子と透光性部材の接着力が向上させることができる。発光素子からの光の透過率が後述する被覆部材よりも接合部材30が高い場合には、特に接合部材30が透光性基板21及び半導体積層体22の側面まで被覆することが好ましい。このようにすることで、接合部材30を通して発光素子20からの光を発光素子20の外側に取り出しやすくなる。   The bonding member 30 bonds the light extraction surface 202 of the light emitting element and the translucent member 10. The bonding member 30 may cover only the light extraction surface 202 of the light emitting element, or may cover the light extraction surface 202 of the light emitting element to the side surface 203 of the light emitting element. The bonding member 30 is preferably covered from the light extraction surface 202 of the light emitting element to the side surface 203 of the light emitting element. Since the bonding member 30 covers the side surface 203 of the light emitting element, the adhesive force between the light emitting element and the translucent member can be improved. In the case where the bonding member 30 has a higher light transmittance from the light emitting element than a covering member described later, it is particularly preferable that the bonding member 30 covers the side surfaces of the translucent substrate 21 and the semiconductor stacked body 22. By doing so, it becomes easy to take out light from the light emitting element 20 to the outside of the light emitting element 20 through the bonding member 30.

工程3.透光性部材をパンチングにより切断して発光素子を含む中間体を形成
パンチングにより切断する場合には、図3Cに示すように、透光性部材10の上面及び下面を第1上面保持部材61と、第1下面保持部材62と、で挟む。図3Aに示すように、第1上面保持部材61は、上面視において発光素子と重なる位置に貫通孔611を備える。また、図3Bに示すように、第1下面保持部材62は、下面視において発光素子と重なる位置に貫通孔621を備える。
Step 3. When the translucent member is cut by punching to form an intermediate body including a light emitting element, the upper and lower surfaces of the translucent member 10 and the first upper surface holding member 61 are cut as shown in FIG. 3C. And the first lower surface holding member 62. As shown in FIG. 3A, the first upper surface holding member 61 includes a through hole 611 at a position overlapping with the light emitting element in a top view. As shown in FIG. 3B, the first lower surface holding member 62 includes a through hole 621 at a position overlapping the light emitting element when viewed from the lower surface.

図3Dに示すように、第1上面保持部材61の上面と、第1下面保持部材62の下面を第1押さえ51と、第1下金型52と、で挟むことにより透光性部材10を保持する。図3Eに示すように、透光性部材10を保持した状態で、第1上金型53を下方向に打ち込むことによって、透光性部材10を切断する。これにより、パンチングにより切断された透光性部材と、発光素子20と、接合部材30と、を含む中間体40が形成される。透光性部材10の下側に第1受け材90を配置しておくことで、第1受け材90上に中間体40が載置される。パンチングにより切断される透光性部材10の周囲が第1上面保持部材61及び第1下面保持部材62に保持されていることで、透光性部材が反ることが抑制されるので、第1上金型53により透光性部材10を切断しやすくなる。   As shown in FIG. 3D, the translucent member 10 is held by sandwiching the upper surface of the first upper surface holding member 61 and the lower surface of the first lower surface holding member 62 between the first presser 51 and the first lower mold 52. Hold. As shown in FIG. 3E, the translucent member 10 is cut by driving the first upper mold 53 downward while holding the translucent member 10. Thereby, the intermediate body 40 including the translucent member cut by punching, the light emitting element 20, and the bonding member 30 is formed. The intermediate body 40 is placed on the first receiving material 90 by arranging the first receiving material 90 on the lower side of the translucent member 10. Since the periphery of the translucent member 10 cut by punching is held by the first upper surface holding member 61 and the first lower surface holding member 62, the translucent member is prevented from warping. The upper mold 53 makes it easy to cut the translucent member 10.

パンチングにより切断された透光性部材のことを透光部材片17と呼ぶ場合がある。透光部材片17の切断面は、第1上金型53を打ち抜く方向と略平行になる。また、中間体に含まれる発光素子は1個だけでなく複数の発光素子を含んでいてもよい。   The translucent member cut by punching may be referred to as a translucent member piece 17. The cut surface of the translucent member piece 17 is substantially parallel to the direction in which the first upper mold 53 is punched. In addition, the number of light emitting elements included in the intermediate may include not only one but also a plurality of light emitting elements.

透光部材片17の大きさ及び厚みは特に限定されず、適宜調整することができる。例えば、透光部材片17の大きさは0.2mm×0.2mmから5mm×5mm程度が挙げられる。例えば、透光部材片17の厚みは0.1mmから3mm程度が挙げられる。   The magnitude | size and thickness of the translucent member piece 17 are not specifically limited, It can adjust suitably. For example, the size of the translucent member piece 17 is about 0.2 mm × 0.2 mm to 5 mm × 5 mm. For example, the thickness of the translucent member piece 17 is about 0.1 mm to 3 mm.

上面視における第1上金型53の大きさは発光素子20よりも大きい。このようにすることで、透光性部材10のみを切断することができる。また、パンチングにより透光性部材10を切断することで、上面視における透光部材片の形状は第1上金型の形状と略相似形になる。   The size of the first upper mold 53 in the top view is larger than that of the light emitting element 20. By doing in this way, only the translucent member 10 can be cut | disconnected. Further, by cutting the translucent member 10 by punching, the shape of the translucent member piece in a top view becomes substantially similar to the shape of the first upper mold.

従来のように、ブレードを用いて透光性部材を切断する場合には、透光性部材上に載置された発光素子の位置が行及び/又は列方向に規則正しく配列されていないと、切断して得られた透光部材片の中心に発光素子が配置されない場合がある。透光部材片と発光素子の位置にバラツキが生じると、配光特性がばらつくなどのおそれがある。また、透光性部材上の発光素子の位置がずれた分だけ、透光性部材を切断するブレードの位置を調整すれば、透光部材片と発光素子の位置のバラツキを抑制できるが、透光性部材片の全ての辺において切断する位置を調整することは手間がかかる。例えば、透光部材片が上面視において四角形状であれば発光素子毎に切断箇所である4辺全てを調整しなければならず作業に手間がかかる。また、4辺を切断するので透光部材片の形状にバラツキが生じやすい。   When the light-transmitting member is cut using a blade as in the prior art, if the positions of the light emitting elements placed on the light-transmitting member are not regularly arranged in the row and / or column direction, the cutting is performed. In some cases, the light-emitting element is not arranged at the center of the translucent member piece obtained in this way. If variations occur in the positions of the translucent member piece and the light emitting element, the light distribution characteristics may vary. In addition, if the position of the blade that cuts the light-transmitting member is adjusted by the amount that the position of the light-emitting element on the light-transmitting member is shifted, variation in the positions of the light-transmitting member piece and the light-emitting element can be suppressed. It takes time and effort to adjust the cutting positions on all sides of the optical member piece. For example, if the translucent member piece has a quadrangular shape when viewed from the top, it is necessary to adjust all four sides, which are cut portions, for each light emitting element, which is troublesome. Further, since the four sides are cut, the shape of the translucent member piece is likely to vary.

本実施形態のように、パンチングで透光性部材を切断することで、透光性部材上に載置された発光素子が行及び/又は列方向に規則正しく配列されていなくても、第1上金型の位置を透光性部材上の発光素子の位置がずれた分だけ調整した後に、第1上金型で透光性部材を打ち抜いて切断することで、透光部材片と発光素子の位置のバラツキを抑制することができる。このため、第1上金型の位置の調整のみでよいので、透光部材片と発光素子の位置のバラツキを容易に抑制できる。また、第1上金型で透光性部材を打ち抜いて切断することで透光部材片の外縁を一度に切断できるので作業効率がよく、且つ、透光部材片の形状のバラツキを抑制できる。   By cutting the translucent member by punching as in this embodiment, even if the light emitting elements placed on the translucent member are not regularly arranged in the row and / or column direction, the first upper After adjusting the position of the mold by the amount that the position of the light emitting element on the translucent member is shifted, the translucent member is punched and cut with the first upper mold, so that the translucent member piece and the light emitting element are The position variation can be suppressed. For this reason, since it is only necessary to adjust the position of the first upper mold, it is possible to easily suppress variations in the positions of the translucent member piece and the light emitting element. Moreover, since the outer edge of a translucent member piece can be cut | disconnected at once by punching and cut | disconnecting a translucent member with a 1st upper metal mold | work, work efficiency is good and the variation in the shape of a translucent member piece can be suppressed.

透光性部材上に載置された発光素子の位置は、透光性部材の発光素子が載置されている面側及び/又は透光性部材の発光素子が載置されている面とは反対の面側、に位置するカメラ等により認識することができる。透光性部材が透明性を有し、発光素子が載置されている面とは反対側の面からでも発光素子を認識できる場合には、透光性部材の発光素子が載置されている面とは反対の面側に位置するカメラ等によって発光素子の位置を認識してもよい。また、発光素子の位置を認識する工程と、透光性部材をパンチングにより切断して発光素子を含む中間体を形成する工程とは、別々に行ってもよい。例えば、中間体を形成する工程の前に、透光性部材上における複数の発光素子の位置を認識する工程を行ってもよい。このようにすることで、あらかじめ認識しておいた発光素子の位置を第1上金型によって打ち抜くことで中間体を形成できるので作業効率が向上する。   The position of the light emitting element placed on the translucent member is the surface side of the translucent member on which the light emitting element is placed and / or the face on which the light emitting element of the translucent member is placed. It can be recognized by a camera or the like located on the opposite surface side. When the light-transmitting member has transparency and the light-emitting element can be recognized from the surface opposite to the surface on which the light-emitting element is mounted, the light-emitting element of the light-transmitting member is mounted. You may recognize the position of a light emitting element with the camera etc. which are located in the surface opposite to a surface. Moreover, you may perform separately the process of recognizing the position of a light emitting element, and the process of cut | disconnecting a translucent member by punching and forming the intermediate body containing a light emitting element. For example, a step of recognizing the positions of a plurality of light emitting elements on the translucent member may be performed before the step of forming the intermediate. By doing in this way, since the intermediate body can be formed by punching out the position of the light emitting element recognized in advance by the first upper mold, the working efficiency is improved.

図3F、図3Gに示すように、透光性部材10が波長変換部材12を含む場合は、透光性部材10の波長変換部材12が偏在していない側の面101側からパンチングにより透光性部材10を切断することが好ましい。換言すると、透光性部材10の波長変換部材12が偏在する側の面102とは反対の面101側からパンチングにより透光性部材10を切断することが好ましい。   As shown in FIGS. 3F and 3G, when the translucent member 10 includes the wavelength converting member 12, the translucent member 10 is translucent by punching from the surface 101 side where the wavelength converting member 12 is not unevenly distributed. It is preferable to cut the sex member 10. In other words, it is preferable to cut the translucent member 10 by punching from the surface 101 side opposite to the surface 102 where the wavelength conversion member 12 of the translucent member 10 is unevenly distributed.

波長変換部材12に力がかかると波長変換部材12が破損して波長変換部材12の粒径が小さくなるおそれがある。波長変換部材12の粒径が小さくなると発光素子からの光を散乱しやすくなり、発光装置の輝度が低下するおそれがある。透光性部材10の波長変換部材12が偏在していない側の面101側からパンチングにより切断することで、樹脂部材11が緩衝材として作用し波長変換部材12にかかる力を低減することができる。これによって、波長変換部材12の破損を抑制できるので、発光装置の輝度が低下することを抑制できる。   When force is applied to the wavelength conversion member 12, the wavelength conversion member 12 may be damaged, and the particle size of the wavelength conversion member 12 may be reduced. If the particle size of the wavelength conversion member 12 is small, light from the light emitting element is likely to be scattered, and the luminance of the light emitting device may be reduced. By cutting by punching from the surface 101 side of the translucent member 10 where the wavelength conversion member 12 is not unevenly distributed, the resin member 11 acts as a buffer material and the force applied to the wavelength conversion member 12 can be reduced. . Thereby, since the breakage of the wavelength conversion member 12 can be suppressed, it is possible to suppress a decrease in luminance of the light emitting device.

透光性部材が、波長変換部材が含有されている透光層と波長変換部材が実質的に含有されていない透光層とを積層させて形成される場合は、波長変換部材が実質的に含有されていない透光層の側からパンチングにより透光性部材を切断することが好ましい。波長変換部材が実質的に含有されていない透光層が緩衝材として作用し波長変換部材にかかる力を低減することができる。これによって、波長変換部材の破損を抑制できるので、発光装置の輝度が低下することを抑制できる。   When the translucent member is formed by laminating a translucent layer containing the wavelength converting member and a translucent layer substantially not containing the wavelength converting member, the wavelength converting member is substantially It is preferable to cut the translucent member by punching from the side of the translucent layer not contained. The light-transmitting layer substantially not containing the wavelength conversion member acts as a buffer material, and the force applied to the wavelength conversion member can be reduced. Thereby, since the breakage of the wavelength conversion member can be suppressed, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the luminance of the light emitting device.

透光性部材を打ち抜く第1上金型の形状としては、円柱又は、三角柱及び四角柱等の角柱を用いることができる。透光部材片の形状によって、上面視における第1上金型の透光性部材を打ち抜く面の形状は適宜設定される。また、第1上金型の透光性部材を打ち抜く面は平らでもよいし、凹部又は貫通孔を備えていてもよい。第1上金型の透光性部材を打ち抜く面が平らであれば、第1上金型と透光性部材とが接触する面積が大きくなるので第1上金型が摩耗しにくくなる。第1上金型の透光性部材を打ち抜く面に凹部又は貫通孔を備えていれば、第1上金型と透光性部材とが接触する面積が小さくなり、第1上金型で打ち抜く時に透光性部材にかかる力が集中するので透光性部材を切断しやすくなる。第1上金型が凹部又は貫通孔を備えている場合は、第1上金型と接触する透光性部材の部分だけでなく、凹部内又は貫通孔内に位置する透光性部材の部分も打ち抜くことができる。また、第1上金型の硬度は、透光性部材の硬度よりも高い。第1上金型の材料としては、パンチングに用いられる超硬合金等の公知の材料を用いることができる。   As the shape of the first upper mold for punching the translucent member, a cylinder or a prism such as a triangular prism and a quadrangular prism can be used. Depending on the shape of the translucent member piece, the shape of the surface through which the translucent member of the first upper mold is punched in a top view is appropriately set. Moreover, the surface which punches out the translucent member of a 1st upper metal mold | die may be flat, and may be provided with the recessed part or the through-hole. If the surface of the first upper mold for punching the translucent member is flat, the area where the first upper mold and the translucent member come into contact increases, so the first upper mold is less likely to wear. If the concave surface or the through hole is provided on the surface of the first upper mold for punching the translucent member, the contact area between the first upper mold and the translucent member is reduced, and the first upper mold is punched. Since the force applied to the translucent member sometimes concentrates, it becomes easy to cut the translucent member. When the first upper mold has a recess or a through-hole, not only the part of the translucent member that contacts the first upper mold, but also the part of the translucent member located in the recess or the through-hole. Can also be punched. Further, the hardness of the first upper mold is higher than the hardness of the translucent member. As a material of the first upper mold, a known material such as a cemented carbide used for punching can be used.

第1上金型で透光性部材を打ち抜く時には、第1上金型と発光素子とが離れていることが好ましい。このようにすることで、発光素子にかかる力を低減することができるので、発光素子の破損を抑制することができる。透光性部材は、発光素子が載置されている側の面から第1上金型で打ち抜いてもよい。例えば、図3Hに示すように、発光素子が載置されている側の面から第1上金型で透光性部材を打ち抜く時に、発光素子を第1上金型に備えられた凹部内に位置させることで、第1上金型と発光素子とを離すことができる。また、発光素子が載置されている側の面から第1上金型で透光性部材を打ち抜く時に、発光素子を第1上金型に備えられた貫通孔内に位置させることでも第1上金型と発光素子とを離すことができる。   When the translucent member is punched with the first upper mold, it is preferable that the first upper mold and the light emitting element are separated from each other. By doing so, the force applied to the light-emitting element can be reduced, so that damage to the light-emitting element can be suppressed. The translucent member may be punched with a first upper mold from the surface on which the light emitting element is placed. For example, as shown in FIG. 3H, when the translucent member is punched out from the surface on which the light emitting element is placed with the first upper mold, the light emitting element is placed in the recess provided in the first upper mold. By positioning it, the first upper mold and the light emitting element can be separated. In addition, when the translucent member is punched out from the surface on which the light emitting element is placed with the first upper mold, the light emitting element is positioned in the through hole provided in the first upper mold. The upper mold and the light emitting element can be separated.

工程4.支持部材を準備
耐熱性シート等からなる、支持部材を準備する。
Step 4. Prepare support member A support member made of a heat-resistant sheet or the like is prepared.

工程5.支持部材上に中間体を配置
支持部材上に中間体を載置する。図4Aに示すように、支持部材70上に発光素子の電極23、24が接するように載置してもよい。また、図4Bに示すように、支持部材70上に透光部材片17が接するように載置してもよい。
Step 5. The intermediate body is placed on the support member. The intermediate body is placed on the support member. As shown in FIG. 4A, the electrodes 23 and 24 of the light emitting element may be placed on the support member 70 so as to be in contact with each other. Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, the light transmissive member piece 17 may be placed on the support member 70 so as to be in contact therewith.

工程6.中間体の側面を覆う被覆部材を形成
図5A、図5Bに示すように、中間体40の側面を覆う被覆部材80を形成する。つまり、発光素子20の側面と、接合部材30と、透光部材片17の側面と、を覆う被覆部材80を形成する。尚、発光素子20の側面は接合部材30を介して被覆部材80に覆われていてもよい。更に、発光素子20の電極形成面201のうち、電極23、24が形成されていない部分も、被覆部材80で覆ってもよい。
Step 6. Forming a covering member covering the side surface of the intermediate body As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, a covering member 80 covering the side surface of the intermediate body 40 is formed. That is, the covering member 80 that covers the side surface of the light emitting element 20, the bonding member 30, and the side surface of the translucent member piece 17 is formed. The side surface of the light emitting element 20 may be covered with the covering member 80 via the bonding member 30. Further, a portion of the electrode forming surface 201 of the light emitting element 20 where the electrodes 23 and 24 are not formed may be covered with the covering member 80.

図5Aに示すように、支持部材70上に発光素子の電極23、24が接するように載置した場合は、透光部材片17の上面が被覆部材80から露出するように、被覆部材80の厚さ(z方向の寸法)を調節してもよい。また、透光部材片の上面を埋設する厚みの被覆部材を形成した後に、被覆部材の一部を除去し、透光部材片の上面を被覆部材から露出させてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 5A, when the electrodes 23 and 24 of the light emitting element are placed on the support member 70 so as to be in contact with each other, the upper surface of the translucent member piece 17 is exposed from the covering member 80. The thickness (dimension in the z direction) may be adjusted. Moreover, after forming the covering member having a thickness for embedding the upper surface of the translucent member piece, a part of the covering member may be removed to expose the upper surface of the translucent member piece from the covering member.

被覆部材の一部を除去する時に透光部材片の一部も除去してよい。透光部材片の一部を除去することで発光装置の厚みを薄くすることができる。図5Cに示すように、透光部材片に波長変換部材が偏在している場合は、Ct−Ct破線より上側に位置する透光部材片17の波長変換部材12が偏在している側の面171とは反対の面172側を除去することが好ましい。このようにすることで、透光部材片17を除去しても透光部材片17に含有されている波長変換部材12の量の変化が小さくなるので発光装置の色バラツキを抑制できる。また、複数の層からなる透光部材片を除去する場合も、波長変換部材を実質的に含まない層を除去することが好ましい。このようにすることでも、透光部材片を除去しても透光部材片に含有されている波長変換部材の量の変化が小さくなるので発光装置の色バラツキを抑制できる。被覆部材及び/又は透光部材片を除去する際は、当該分野で公知の方法のいずれを利用してもよい。例えば、エッチング、切削、研削、研磨、ブラスト等が挙げられる。   When a part of the covering member is removed, a part of the translucent member piece may also be removed. By removing a part of the translucent member piece, the thickness of the light emitting device can be reduced. As shown in FIG. 5C, when the wavelength conversion member is unevenly distributed on the light transmitting member piece, the surface on the side where the wavelength conversion member 12 of the light transmitting member piece 17 located above the Ct-Ct broken line is unevenly distributed. It is preferable to remove the surface 172 side opposite to 171. By doing so, even if the translucent member piece 17 is removed, the change in the amount of the wavelength conversion member 12 contained in the translucent member piece 17 is reduced, so that the color variation of the light emitting device can be suppressed. Moreover, also when removing the translucent member piece which consists of a several layer, it is preferable to remove the layer which does not contain a wavelength conversion member substantially. Even if it does in this way, even if it removes a translucent member piece, since the change of the quantity of the wavelength conversion member contained in the translucent member piece becomes small, the color variation of a light-emitting device can be suppressed. When removing the covering member and / or the translucent member piece, any method known in the art may be used. Examples include etching, cutting, grinding, polishing, blasting and the like.

図5Bに示すように、支持部材70上に透光部材片17が接するように載置した場合は、発光素子の電極23、24が被覆部材80から露出するように、被覆部材80の厚さ(z方向の寸法)を調節してもよい。また、電極を埋設する厚みの被覆部材を形成した後に、被覆部材の一部を除去し、電極を露出させるようにしてもよい。被覆部材を除去する際は、当該分野で公知の方法のいずれを利用してもよい。例えば、エッチング、切削、研削、研磨、ブラスト等が挙げられる。また、発光素子の電極を被覆部材から露出させた後に、透光部材片及び/又は被覆部材を除去してもよい。   As shown in FIG. 5B, when the transparent member piece 17 is placed on the support member 70 so as to be in contact therewith, the thickness of the covering member 80 is such that the electrodes 23 and 24 of the light emitting element are exposed from the covering member 80. (Dimension in the z direction) may be adjusted. Further, after forming the covering member having a thickness for embedding the electrode, a part of the covering member may be removed to expose the electrode. Any method known in the art may be used to remove the covering member. Examples include etching, cutting, grinding, polishing, blasting and the like. Moreover, after exposing the electrode of a light emitting element from a coating | coated member, you may remove a translucent member piece and / or a coating | coated member.

工程7.被覆部材を切断して個片化
被覆部材を切断して発光装置を個片化する。個片化する時に切断された被覆部材を被覆部材片と呼ぶ場合がある。被覆部材を切断する方法としては、隣接する発光素子の中間に位置する被覆部材をダイサー等で切断することや、被覆部材をパンチングにより切断することが考えられる。特に、被覆部材をパンチングで切断することが好ましい。パンチングで被覆部材を切断することで、支持部材上に載置された中間体の位置が行及び/又は列方向に規則正しく配列されていない場合でも、上金型の位置を中間体の位置がずれた分だけ調整することで、容易に中間体と被覆部材片との位置ずれを抑制できる。中間体と被覆部材片との位置ずれを抑制することで、中間体と被覆部材片の位置がずれによって被覆部材片の横方向の厚みが薄くなることを抑制できる。被覆部材片の横方向の厚みが薄くなると薄くなった部分から発光素子の光が抜けるおそれがあるが、中間体と被覆部材片との位置ずれを抑制することで、被覆部材片から発光素子の光が抜けることを抑制できる。
Step 7. Cutting the covering member into pieces to separate the light emitting device into pieces by cutting the covering member. The covering member cut when it is separated into pieces may be referred to as a covering member piece. As a method for cutting the covering member, it is conceivable to cut the covering member positioned in the middle of the adjacent light emitting elements with a dicer or the like, or to cut the covering member by punching. In particular, it is preferable to cut the covering member by punching. By cutting the covering member by punching, even if the positions of the intermediate bodies placed on the support member are not regularly arranged in the row and / or column direction, the position of the intermediate body is displaced. By adjusting only the amount, the positional deviation between the intermediate body and the covering member piece can be easily suppressed. By suppressing the displacement between the intermediate body and the covering member piece, it is possible to suppress the lateral thickness of the covering member piece from being reduced due to the displacement between the intermediate body and the covering member piece. If the thickness of the covering member piece in the lateral direction is reduced, the light of the light emitting element may escape from the thinned portion. However, by suppressing the displacement between the intermediate member and the covering member piece, Light can be prevented from being lost.

パンチングにより切断する場合には、図6Cに示すように、被覆部材80の上面及び下面を第2上面保持部材65と、第2下面保持部材66と、で挟む。図6Aに示すように、第2上面保持部材65は、上面視において透光部材片17と重なる位置に貫通孔651を備える。また、図6Bに示すように、第2下面保持部材66は、下面視において透光部材片17と重なる位置に貫通孔661を備える。   When cutting by punching, as shown in FIG. 6C, the upper and lower surfaces of the covering member 80 are sandwiched between the second upper surface holding member 65 and the second lower surface holding member 66. As shown in FIG. 6A, the second upper surface holding member 65 includes a through hole 651 at a position overlapping the light transmissive member piece 17 in a top view. As shown in FIG. 6B, the second lower surface holding member 66 includes a through hole 661 at a position overlapping the light transmissive member piece 17 when viewed from the lower surface.

図6Dに示すように、第2上面保持部材65の上面と、第2下面保持部材66の下面を、第2押さえ55と、第2下金型56と、挟むことにより被覆部材80を保持する。図6Eに示すように、被覆部材80を保持した状態で、第2上金型57を下方向に打ち込むことによって、被覆部材80を切断する。これにより、パンチングにより切断された被覆部材と、発光素子20と、接合部材30と、透光部材片17とを含む発光装置1000が個片化される。被覆部材の下側に第2受け材91を配置しておくことで、第2受け材91上に発光装置1000が載置される。パンチングにより切断される被覆部材80の周囲が第2上面保持部材65及び第2下面保持部材66に保持されていることで、被覆部材が反ることが抑制されるので、第2上金型57により被覆部材80を切断しやすくなる。被覆部材の切断面は、第2上金型57を打ち抜く方向と略平行になる。また、発光装置に含まれる中間体は1個だけでなく複数の中間体を含んでいてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 6D, the covering member 80 is held by sandwiching the upper surface of the second upper surface holding member 65 and the lower surface of the second lower surface holding member 66 between the second presser 55 and the second lower mold 56. . As shown in FIG. 6E, the covering member 80 is cut by driving the second upper mold 57 downward while holding the covering member 80. Thereby, the light emitting device 1000 including the covering member cut by punching, the light emitting element 20, the bonding member 30, and the light transmitting member piece 17 is separated into pieces. The light emitting device 1000 is placed on the second receiving material 91 by arranging the second receiving material 91 below the covering member. Since the periphery of the covering member 80 cut by punching is held by the second upper surface holding member 65 and the second lower surface holding member 66, the covering member is prevented from warping. This makes it easier to cut the covering member 80. The cut surface of the covering member is substantially parallel to the direction in which the second upper mold 57 is punched. Moreover, the intermediate body contained in a light-emitting device may contain not only one but a several intermediate body.

上面視における第2上金型57の大きさは中間体40よりも大きい。このようにすることで、被覆部材80のみを切断することができる。また、パンチングにより被覆部材を切断することで、上面視における発光装置1000の形状は第2上金型57の形状と略相似形になる。また、第2上金型の硬度は、被覆部材の硬度よりも高い。第2上金型の材料としては、パンチングに用いられる超硬合金等の公知の材料を用いることができる。   The size of the second upper mold 57 in the top view is larger than that of the intermediate body 40. By doing in this way, only the coating | coated member 80 can be cut | disconnected. Further, by cutting the covering member by punching, the shape of the light emitting device 1000 in a top view becomes substantially similar to the shape of the second upper mold 57. The hardness of the second upper mold is higher than the hardness of the covering member. As a material of the second upper mold, a known material such as a cemented carbide used for punching can be used.

以下に、実施形態1の発光装置の各構成部材に適した材料等について説明する。   Hereinafter, materials suitable for each component of the light emitting device of Embodiment 1 will be described.

(透光性部材10)
透光性部材の材料としては、透光性を有する樹脂部材11を用いることができる。樹脂部材11の材料としては、シリコーン樹脂、シリコーン変性樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、フェノール樹脂などの熱硬化性樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、アクリル樹脂、メチルペンテン樹脂、ポリノルボルネン樹脂などの熱可塑性樹脂を用いることができる。特に、耐光性、耐熱性に優れるシリコーン樹脂が好適である。ここでの透光性とは発光素子の発光ピーク波長における透過率が60%以上であることを指す。また、樹脂部材の透過率は高い方が好ましく、発光素子の発光ピーク波長における透過率が65%以上であることがより好ましく、70%以上であることが更に好ましい。
(Translucent member 10)
As a material of the light transmissive member, a resin member 11 having a light transmissive property can be used. As the material of the resin member 11, a thermosetting resin such as a silicone resin, a silicone-modified resin, an epoxy resin, or a phenol resin, or a thermoplastic resin such as a polycarbonate resin, an acrylic resin, a methylpentene resin, or a polynorbornene resin can be used. . In particular, a silicone resin excellent in light resistance and heat resistance is suitable. Here, the translucency means that the transmittance at the emission peak wavelength of the light emitting element is 60% or more. Further, the transmittance of the resin member is preferably high, and the transmittance at the emission peak wavelength of the light emitting element is more preferably 65% or more, and further preferably 70% or more.

(波長変換部材12)
透光性部材10は波長変換部材12を含有していてもよい。波長変換部材12には、発光素子からの発光で励起可能な粒子が使用される。例えば、青色発光素子又は紫外線発光素子で励起可能な蛍光体としては、セリウムで賦活されたイットリウム・アルミニウム・ガーネット系蛍光体(YAG:Ce)、セリウムで賦活されたルテチウム・アルミニウム・ガーネット系蛍光体(LAG:Ce)、ユウロピウムおよび/又はクロムで賦活された窒素含有アルミノ珪酸カルシウム系蛍光体(CaO−Al−SiO:Eu,Cr)、ユウロピウムで賦活されたシリケート系蛍光体((Sr,Ba)SiO:Eu)、βサイアロン蛍光体、CASN系蛍光体、SCASN系蛍光体等の室化物系蛍光体;KSF系蛍光体等のフッ化物系蛍光体、硫化物系蛍光体、塩化物系蛍光体、ケイ酸塩系蛍光体、リン酸塩系蛍光体、量子ドット蛍光体などが挙げられる。これらの蛍光体と、青色発光素子又は紫外線発光素子と組み合わせることにより、様々な波長の発光装置を製造することができる。
(Wavelength conversion member 12)
The translucent member 10 may contain a wavelength conversion member 12. For the wavelength conversion member 12, particles that can be excited by light emission from the light emitting element are used. For example, phosphors that can be excited by blue light-emitting elements or ultraviolet light-emitting elements include yttrium-aluminum-garnet phosphors (YAG: Ce) activated with cerium, and lutetium-aluminum-garnet-based phosphors activated with cerium. (LAG: Ce), nitrogen-containing calcium aluminosilicate phosphors activated with europium and / or chromium (CaO—Al 2 O 3 —SiO 2 : Eu, Cr), silicate phosphors activated with europium (( Sr, Ba) 2 SiO 4 : Eu), β sialon phosphor, CASN phosphor, SCASN phosphor, etc .; fluoride fluorides such as KSF phosphor; sulfide phosphors And chloride-based phosphors, silicate-based phosphors, phosphate-based phosphors, and quantum dot phosphors. By combining these phosphors with a blue light emitting element or an ultraviolet light emitting element, light emitting devices having various wavelengths can be manufactured.

波長変換部材12として、水分に弱い蛍光体を用いてもよい。水分に弱い蛍光体としては、例えば、フッ化物系蛍光体、硫化物系蛍光体、塩化物系蛍光体、ケイ酸塩系蛍光体、リン酸塩系蛍光体等がある。例えば、従来のように透光性部材をブレードによって切断する場合には、切断時の熱を下げることや、切断時に発生する切断カスを洗い流すことを目的として水が用いられることが多い。しかし、水を用いた切断では水分に弱い蛍光体が劣化するおそれがある。パンチングで透光性部材を切除する場合は水を用いなくてもよいので水分に弱い蛍光体を用いることもできる。   As the wavelength conversion member 12, a phosphor weak against moisture may be used. Examples of moisture-sensitive phosphors include fluoride-based phosphors, sulfide-based phosphors, chloride-based phosphors, silicate-based phosphors, and phosphate-based phosphors. For example, when a translucent member is cut with a blade as in the prior art, water is often used for the purpose of lowering the heat at the time of cutting or washing away the cutting waste generated at the time of cutting. However, in the case of cutting with water, there is a possibility that a phosphor weak against moisture may deteriorate. When the translucent member is excised by punching, it is not necessary to use water, and therefore a phosphor that is weak against moisture can be used.

(光拡散材13)
透光性部材10は、輝度ムラや色ムラの改善のために光拡散材13を含有していてもよい。光拡散材の材料として、酸化チタン、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化アルミニウム、酸化ケイ素などを用いることができる。特に、酸化チタンは、水分などに対して比較的安定でかつ高屈折率であるため好ましい。
(Light diffusing material 13)
The translucent member 10 may contain a light diffusing material 13 for improving luminance unevenness and color unevenness. As a material for the light diffusing material, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, aluminum oxide, silicon oxide, or the like can be used. In particular, titanium oxide is preferable because it is relatively stable with respect to moisture and has a high refractive index.

(発光素子20)
発光素子は、窒化物半導体等から構成される既知の半導体素子を適用できる。発光素子の発光波長は、可視域(380〜780nm)を含め、紫外域から赤外域まで選択することができる。例えば、ピーク波長430〜490nmの発光素子としては、窒化物半導体を用いることができる。その窒化物半導体としては、InAlGa1−X−YN(0≦X、0≦Y、X+Y≦1)等を用いることができる。発光素子は、透光性基板21と、その上に形成された半導体積層体22と、電極23、24と、を含む。
(Light emitting element 20)
As the light emitting element, a known semiconductor element composed of a nitride semiconductor or the like can be applied. The emission wavelength of the light-emitting element can be selected from the ultraviolet region to the infrared region including the visible region (380 to 780 nm). For example, a nitride semiconductor can be used as a light emitting element having a peak wavelength of 430 to 490 nm. As the nitride semiconductor, In X Al Y Ga 1- X-Y N (0 ≦ X, 0 ≦ Y, X + Y ≦ 1) , or the like can be used. The light emitting element includes a translucent substrate 21, a semiconductor laminate 22 formed thereon, and electrodes 23 and 24.

(透光性基板21)
発光素子の透光性基板には、例えば、サファイア(Al)等の透光性の絶縁性材料や、半導体積層体からの発光を透過する半導体材料(例えば、窒化物系半導体材料)を用いることができる。
(Translucent substrate 21)
For the light-transmitting substrate of the light-emitting element, for example, a light-transmitting insulating material such as sapphire (Al 2 O 3 ) or a semiconductor material that transmits light emitted from the semiconductor stacked body (for example, a nitride-based semiconductor material) Can be used.

(接合部材30)
接合部材は、透光性の樹脂により構成することができる。透光性の樹脂の材料としては、シリコーン樹脂、シリコーン変性樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、フェノール樹脂などの熱硬化性樹脂が好ましい。接合部材は発光素子と接触しているので、点灯時に発光素子で発生する熱の影響を受けやすい。熱硬化性樹脂は、耐熱性に優れているので、接合部材に適している。なお、接合部材は、発光素子からの光の透過率が高いことが好ましい。
(Jointing member 30)
The joining member can be made of a translucent resin. As the material of the light-transmitting resin, thermosetting resins such as silicone resins, silicone-modified resins, epoxy resins, and phenol resins are preferable. Since the joining member is in contact with the light emitting element, it is easily affected by the heat generated in the light emitting element during lighting. Thermosetting resins are suitable for bonding members because they are excellent in heat resistance. Note that the bonding member preferably has high transmittance of light from the light emitting element.

(保持部材60)
保持部材の材料としては、金属、樹脂等を用いることができる。特に保持部材の材料として金属を用いることが好ましい。金属は樹脂と比較して劣化しにくいので繰り返し使用できるためである。
(Holding member 60)
As a material of the holding member, metal, resin, or the like can be used. In particular, it is preferable to use a metal as the material of the holding member. This is because metal is less likely to deteriorate than resin and can be used repeatedly.

(被覆部材80)
被覆部材は、光反射性樹脂により構成することができる。光反射性樹脂とは、発光素子からの光に対する反射率が高く、例えば、反射率が70%以上の樹脂を意味する。光反射性樹脂としては、例えば透光性の樹脂に、光反射性物質を分散させたものを使用できる。光反射性物質としては、例えば、酸化チタン、酸化アルミニウム、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化マグネシウムなどを用いることができる。光反射性物質は、粒状、繊維状、薄板片状などを用いることができる。特に、繊維状の光反射性物質のものは被覆部材の熱膨張率を低くして、例えば、発光素子との間の熱膨張率差を小さくできるので、好ましい。光反射性樹脂に含まれる樹脂材料としては、シリコーン樹脂、シリコーン変性樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、フェノール樹脂などの熱硬化性樹脂であることが好ましい。特に、耐光性、耐熱性に優れるシリコーン樹脂が好適である。
(Coating member 80)
The covering member can be made of a light reflecting resin. The light-reflective resin means a resin having a high reflectance with respect to light from the light emitting element, for example, a reflectance of 70% or more. As the light-reflective resin, for example, a light-transmissive resin in which a light-reflective substance is dispersed can be used. As the light reflective substance, for example, titanium oxide, aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, or the like can be used. The light-reflective material can be granular, fibrous, thin plate-like, or the like. In particular, a fibrous light-reflective material is preferable because the coefficient of thermal expansion of the covering member can be lowered, for example, the difference in coefficient of thermal expansion from the light emitting element can be reduced. The resin material contained in the light reflective resin is preferably a thermosetting resin such as a silicone resin, a silicone-modified resin, an epoxy resin, or a phenol resin. In particular, a silicone resin excellent in light resistance and heat resistance is suitable.

以上、本発明に係るいくつかの実施形態について例示したが、本発明は上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない限り任意のものとすることができることは言うまでもない。   As mentioned above, although some embodiment which concerns on this invention was illustrated, this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, It cannot be overemphasized that it can be made arbitrary, unless it deviates from the summary of this invention. .

10 透光性部材
11 樹脂部材
12 波長変換部材
13 光拡散材
15 第1透光層
16 第2透光層
17 透光部材片
20 発光素子
21 透光性基板
22 半導体積層体
23、24 電極
30 接合部材
40 中間体
51 第1押さえ
52 第1下金型
53 第1上金型
55 第2押さえ
56 第2下金型
57 第2上金型
61 第1上面保持部材
62 第1下面保持部材
65 第2上面保持部材
66 第2下面保持部材
611、621、651、661 貫通孔
70 支持部材
80 被覆部材
81 被覆部材片
90 第1受け材
91 第2受け材
201 電極形成面
202 光取り出し面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Translucent member 11 Resin member 12 Wavelength conversion member 13 Light diffusing material 15 1st translucent layer 16 2nd translucent layer 17 Translucent member piece 20 Light emitting element 21 Translucent substrate 22 Semiconductor laminated body 23, 24 Electrode 30 Joining member 40 Intermediate 51 First pressing 52 First lower mold 53 First upper mold 55 Second pressing 56 Second lower mold 57 Second upper mold 61 First upper surface holding member 62 First lower surface holding member 65 Second upper surface holding member 66 Second lower surface holding member 611, 621, 651, 661 Through hole 70 Support member 80 Cover member 81 Cover member piece 90 First receiving member 91 Second receiving member 201 Electrode forming surface 202 Light extraction surface

Claims (5)

シート状の透光性部材を準備する工程と、
前記透光性部材上に発光素子を載置する工程と、
前記透光性部材をパンチングにより切断して前記発光素子を含む中間体を形成する工程と、
前記中間体の側面を覆う被覆部材を形成する工程と、
前記被覆部材を切断して個片化する工程と、
を備える発光装置の製造方法。
Preparing a sheet-like translucent member;
Placing a light emitting element on the translucent member;
Cutting the translucent member by punching to form an intermediate including the light emitting element;
Forming a covering member covering a side surface of the intermediate;
Cutting the covering member into individual pieces;
A method for manufacturing a light emitting device.
前記個片化する工程において、前記被覆部材をパンチングにより切断する請求項1に記載の発光装置の製造方法。   The manufacturing method of the light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein in the step of dividing into pieces, the covering member is cut by punching. 前記透光性部材が波長変換部材を含有している請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発光装置の製造方法。   The manufacturing method of the light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the translucent member contains a wavelength conversion member. 前記中間体を形成する工程おいて、前記透光性部材の前記波長変換部材が偏在する側の面とは反対の面側からパンチングにより透光性部材を切断する請求項3に記載の発光装置の製造方法。   The light-emitting device according to claim 3, wherein in the step of forming the intermediate body, the translucent member is cut by punching from a surface side of the translucent member opposite to a surface on which the wavelength conversion member is unevenly distributed. Manufacturing method. 前記中間体を形成する工程おいて、前記透光性部材の上面及び下面を第1上面保持部材と、第1下面保持部材とで挟み、上面視において前記第1上面保持部材及び前記第1下面保持部材は前記発光素子と重なる位置に貫通孔を備える請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の発光装置の製造方法。   In the step of forming the intermediate body, the upper surface and the lower surface of the translucent member are sandwiched between the first upper surface holding member and the first lower surface holding member, and the first upper surface holding member and the first lower surface are viewed from above. The method for manufacturing a light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the holding member includes a through hole at a position overlapping the light-emitting element.
JP2016146912A 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Manufacturing method of light emitting device Active JP6848244B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016146912A JP6848244B2 (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Manufacturing method of light emitting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016146912A JP6848244B2 (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Manufacturing method of light emitting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2018018912A true JP2018018912A (en) 2018-02-01
JP6848244B2 JP6848244B2 (en) 2021-03-24

Family

ID=61081941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2016146912A Active JP6848244B2 (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Manufacturing method of light emitting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6848244B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019149538A (en) * 2018-02-27 2019-09-05 ルーメンス カンパニー リミテッド Manufacturing method of light-emitting element package
JP2021002636A (en) * 2018-10-15 2021-01-07 日亜化学工業株式会社 Light-emitting device and light-emitting module

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10116858A (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-05-06 Mitsui High Tec Inc Production of bga type semiconductor device
JP2000106387A (en) * 1998-07-31 2000-04-11 Seiko Epson Corp Semiconductor device and tape carrier and manufacture thereof, circuit board, electronic device and tape-carrier manufacturing device
KR20120051380A (en) * 2010-11-12 2012-05-22 삼성엘이디 주식회사 Manufacturing method of light emitting device package
JP2013077679A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-25 Citizen Electronics Co Ltd Semiconductor light-emitting device and manufacturing method of the same
KR101301327B1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-08-29 세메스 주식회사 Apparatus for punching light emitting devices
JP2014110333A (en) * 2012-12-03 2014-06-12 Citizen Holdings Co Ltd Led device and manufacturing method thereof
WO2015110460A1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-30 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Method for producing optoelectronic semiconductor components and optoelectronic semiconductor component
US20160172547A1 (en) * 2013-07-23 2016-06-16 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Surface-Mountable Optoelectronic Semiconductor Component and Method for Producing Same

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10116858A (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-05-06 Mitsui High Tec Inc Production of bga type semiconductor device
JP2000106387A (en) * 1998-07-31 2000-04-11 Seiko Epson Corp Semiconductor device and tape carrier and manufacture thereof, circuit board, electronic device and tape-carrier manufacturing device
KR20120051380A (en) * 2010-11-12 2012-05-22 삼성엘이디 주식회사 Manufacturing method of light emitting device package
JP2013077679A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-25 Citizen Electronics Co Ltd Semiconductor light-emitting device and manufacturing method of the same
KR101301327B1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-08-29 세메스 주식회사 Apparatus for punching light emitting devices
JP2014110333A (en) * 2012-12-03 2014-06-12 Citizen Holdings Co Ltd Led device and manufacturing method thereof
US20160172547A1 (en) * 2013-07-23 2016-06-16 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Surface-Mountable Optoelectronic Semiconductor Component and Method for Producing Same
WO2015110460A1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-30 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Method for producing optoelectronic semiconductor components and optoelectronic semiconductor component

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019149538A (en) * 2018-02-27 2019-09-05 ルーメンス カンパニー リミテッド Manufacturing method of light-emitting element package
JP2021002636A (en) * 2018-10-15 2021-01-07 日亜化学工業株式会社 Light-emitting device and light-emitting module
JP7299492B2 (en) 2018-10-15 2023-06-28 日亜化学工業株式会社 Light-emitting device and light-emitting module

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6848244B2 (en) 2021-03-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9728678B2 (en) Light emitting element and method of manufacturing the same
JP6179555B2 (en) Light emitting device
US10680149B2 (en) Method for manufacturing light-emitting device
JP6554914B2 (en) Light emitting device and manufacturing method thereof
JP6399017B2 (en) Light emitting device
JP6777127B2 (en) Manufacturing method of light emitting device
JP2017069368A (en) Method of manufacturing light-emitting device
JP6183486B2 (en) LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING COVER MEMBER, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE
US9722156B2 (en) Light-emitting device
JP6493053B2 (en) Light emitting device
JP6790478B2 (en) Manufacturing method of light emitting device
JP7108182B2 (en) Light emitting device and manufacturing method thereof
JP6848244B2 (en) Manufacturing method of light emitting device
JP5630966B2 (en) Light emitting element chip assembly and method for manufacturing the same
JP2019208038A (en) Light-emitting device and manufacturing method of the same
JP2021097205A (en) Method for manufacturing light-emitting device
JP2020188265A (en) Light-emitting device and manufacturing method thereof
JP2018195800A (en) Light-emitting device and method for manufacturing the same
JP6669292B2 (en) Light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same
TWI793777B (en) Light emitting module and planar light source
JP7477782B2 (en) Surface Light Source
JP7054005B2 (en) Light emitting device
KR102035043B1 (en) Chip scale package of three plane light emitting and method for manufacturing thereof
JP2020107727A (en) Manufacturing method of light emitting device and light emitting device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20190611

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20200629

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20200804

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20200910

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20210202

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20210215

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6848244

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250