JP2018009785A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2018009785A5
JP2018009785A5 JP2017173159A JP2017173159A JP2018009785A5 JP 2018009785 A5 JP2018009785 A5 JP 2018009785A5 JP 2017173159 A JP2017173159 A JP 2017173159A JP 2017173159 A JP2017173159 A JP 2017173159A JP 2018009785 A5 JP2018009785 A5 JP 2018009785A5
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coal
adsorbent
ckd
powder
weight
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JP2017173159A
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JP6595547B2 (en
JP2018009785A (en
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Priority claimed from US14/210,909 external-priority patent/US20140299028A1/en
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炉中で石炭を燃焼させ、NOx及び少なくとも1つのSOx及び水銀の放出を低減する方法であって、炉中で精製炭を燃焼させることを含んでなり、前記精製炭は亜瀝青炭又は褐炭、0.001〜1.0重量%の臭素化合物及び0.1〜10重量%の粉末吸着剤の混合物を含んでなり、前記粉末吸着剤はセメントキルンダスト(CKD)を含んでなり、さらに前記粉末吸着剤の重量に基づいて0.1重量%未満のNaO及び0.1重量%未満のKOを含んでなる、方法。 A method for burning coal in a furnace to reduce the release of NOx and at least one SOx and mercury comprising burning refined coal in the furnace, the refined coal being sub-bituminous or lignite, 0 A mixture of 0.001 to 1.0 wt% bromine compound and 0.1 to 10 wt% powder adsorbent, the powder adsorbent comprising cement kiln dust (CKD), and further the powder adsorption comprising a K 2 O of less than Na 2 O and 0.1 wt% of less than 0.1% by weight based on the weight of the agent. 精製炭は、0.002〜1.0重量%の臭素化合物及び0.1〜2.0重量%の粉末吸着剤を含んでなる、請求項に記載の方法。 Purification charcoal, comprising a 0.002 to 1.0 wt% of a bromine compound and from 0.1 to 2.0% by weight of the powder sorbent, A method according to claim 1. 粉末吸着剤は、CKD、並びに粉砕CKD、キルン供給物、変換セメント、乾燥クリンカー、貯蔵CKD及び石灰石の1つ以上を含んでなる、請求項1に記載の方法。   The method of claim 1, wherein the powder adsorbent comprises CKD and one or more of ground CKD, kiln feed, conversion cement, dry clinker, storage CKD, and limestone. 粉末吸着剤は、CKD及び粉砕CKDを含んでなる、請求項1に記載の方法。   The method of claim 1, wherein the powder adsorbent comprises CKD and ground CKD. 粉末吸着剤は、CKD及びアルミノケイ酸塩粘土を含んでなる、請求項1に記載の方法。   The method of claim 1, wherein the powder adsorbent comprises CKD and aluminosilicate clay. 粉末吸着剤は、CKD及びカオリンを含んでなる、請求項1に記載の方法。   The method of claim 1, wherein the powder adsorbent comprises CKD and kaolin. 粉末吸着剤は、0.5重量%未満の塩素を含んでなる、請求項1に記載の方法。   The method of claim 1, wherein the powder adsorbent comprises less than 0.5 wt% chlorine. 石炭燃焼施設の炉において亜瀝青炭を含む水銀の燃焼により、エネルギーを発生させる方法であって;
第1吸着剤組成物を石炭に投与すること;
投与した第1吸着剤を含む石炭を炉に輸送すること;
前記石炭を輸送すると同時に、前記炉に第2吸着剤を加えること;及び
前記第1及び第2吸着剤の存在下、炉中で前記石炭を燃焼させ、熱エネルギー及び灰を発生させることを含んでなり、
ここで前記第1吸着剤は臭素化合物を含んでなり、前記第2吸着剤はセメントキルンダスト、0.1%未満のNaO、0.1%未満のKO、及び0.5%未満の塩素を含んでなり、ここで前記割合は前記第2吸着剤の総重量を基準とする重量であり、前記第1及び第2吸着剤を使用しない石炭燃焼と比較し、石炭燃焼施設からの水銀排出を40%以上低減させ、及び、前記第1及び第2の吸着剤を使用しない石炭燃焼と比較し、石炭燃焼施設からのNOx放出を20%以上低減させる、前記方法。
A method of generating energy by burning mercury containing subbituminous coal in a furnace of a coal combustion facility;
Administering a first adsorbent composition to the coal;
Transporting coal containing the administered first adsorbent to the furnace;
Adding a second adsorbent to the furnace simultaneously with transporting the coal; and burning the coal in the furnace in the presence of the first and second adsorbents to generate thermal energy and ash. And
Here, the first adsorbent comprises a bromine compound, and the second adsorbent is cement kiln dust, less than 0.1 % Na 2 O, less than 0.1 % K 2 O, and 0.5%. comprises less than chlorine, wherein the ratio Ri weight der relative to the total weight of the second adsorbent, as compared with coal burning that does not use the first and second adsorbent, coal burning facility The method of reducing mercury emissions from a coal combustion facility by more than 40% and reducing NOx emissions from coal combustion facilities by more than 20% compared to coal combustion without using the first and second adsorbents .
第1吸着剤は臭化カルシウム水溶液である、請求項に記載の方法。 The method of claim 8 , wherein the first adsorbent is an aqueous calcium bromide solution. 燃焼させる石炭量を基準として、0.001〜0.5%の割合で臭化カルシウムを加えることを含んでなる、請求項に記載の方法。 9. A method according to claim 8 , comprising adding calcium bromide in a proportion of 0.001 to 0.5%, based on the amount of coal burned. 第2吸着剤は、CKD及び粉砕CKDを含んでなる、請求項に記載の方法。 The method of claim 8 , wherein the second adsorbent comprises CKD and ground CKD. 第2吸着剤は、粉砕CKD、キルン供給物、変換セメント、乾燥クリンカー、貯蔵CKD及び石灰石の1つ以上を含んでなる、請求項に記載の方法。 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the second adsorbent comprises one or more of ground CKD, kiln feed, conversion cement, dry clinker, storage CKD, and limestone. 消費する石炭重量を基準として、0.1〜10重量%の割合で第2吸着剤を加えることを含んでなる、請求項に記載の方法。 9. The method of claim 8 , comprising adding the second adsorbent in a proportion of 0.1 to 10% by weight, based on the coal weight consumed.
JP2017173159A 2013-03-15 2017-09-08 Reduction of environmental pollution and pollution caused by coal combustion Active JP6595547B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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US201361788442P 2013-03-15 2013-03-15
US61/788,442 2013-03-15
US14/210,909 US20140299028A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-03-14 Reducing environmental pollution and fouling when burning coal
US14/210,909 2014-03-14

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US (1) US20140299028A1 (en)
EP (2) EP3450525A1 (en)
JP (3) JP6522581B2 (en)
CN (1) CN105339070A (en)
AU (1) AU2014232958B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2846324A1 (en)
EA (1) EA035630B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2691844T3 (en)
GE (1) GEP20186896B (en)
PT (1) PT2969124T (en)
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