JP2017210810A - Folded-plate roof structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Folded-plate roof structure and construction method thereof Download PDF

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JP2017210810A
JP2017210810A JP2016105131A JP2016105131A JP2017210810A JP 2017210810 A JP2017210810 A JP 2017210810A JP 2016105131 A JP2016105131 A JP 2016105131A JP 2016105131 A JP2016105131 A JP 2016105131A JP 2017210810 A JP2017210810 A JP 2017210810A
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folded plate
folded
plate
neck
coupling
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JP7020767B2 (en
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孝裕 須之内
Takahiro Sunochi
孝裕 須之内
晃二 藤丸
Koji Fujimaru
晃二 藤丸
福原 正
Tadashi Fukuhara
正 福原
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Sanko Metal Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a folded-plate roof structure, which improves load bearing force even though a folded-plate that is inadequate for weld fastening is used, and a construction method thereof.SOLUTION: Long folded-plates as roof boards made of plated steel plates are arranged on a folded-plate roof structure. A local weld part 5A is disposed between a rise central part or a rise lower part of a connector 23 with a key-shaped cross section and the folded-plate connection part; or a local weld part 5B is disposed between a rise upper part of the connector 23 with a key-shaped cross section and the folded-plate connection part so that the folded-plate connection part is bent and rolled together along the key-shaped cross section of the connector 23 with a key-shaped cross section; or a local weld part 5C is disposed between a horizontal extension part 232D of a cross connector 23D that has a cross-shaped cross section in the adjacent direction and the folded plate connection part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、折板屋根構造及びその施工方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a folded plate roof structure and a construction method thereof.

近年、耐久性と外観の美しさを備えた金属屋根が普及している。特許文献1には、ステンレス材などの非メッキ長尺鋼板の立ち上がり部同士をシーム溶接で溶接固着させた屋根構造が記載されている。この屋根構造はステンレス鋼板を用いるがゆえに水密性と耐久性に優れるが、ステンレスを用いるゆえに高価である。そのため、博物館、展示場や空港等の恒久的に使用される公共施設に用いられることが多い。このような屋根構造の課題は、広く普及させるには高コストであることである。   In recent years, metal roofs with durability and beautiful appearance have become widespread. Patent Document 1 describes a roof structure in which rising portions of non-plated long steel plates such as stainless steel are welded and fixed together by seam welding. This roof structure is excellent in water tightness and durability because it uses a stainless steel plate, but is expensive because it uses stainless steel. For this reason, it is often used for permanent public facilities such as museums, exhibition halls, and airports. The problem with such a roof structure is that it is expensive to spread widely.

また、特許文献2には、メッキ鋼板である折板で構成された折板屋根構造が記載されており、上記コスト高の課題を解決することができる。一般にメッキ鋼板は溶接に向かないため、同屋根構造ではタイトフレーム(同文献では、山形受金具14)に固定の緊締止具(同文献では、吊子9)に、隣接する折板の端同士を折り込んで締付ける、いわゆる馳締で結合している。このように折板で構成された屋根構造は軽量且つコスト面で優れる。そのため、このような屋根構造は、要求される耐用年数が20年以下の建屋、例えば、工場や倉庫等で多用されている。   Further, Patent Document 2 describes a folded plate roof structure composed of a folded plate that is a plated steel plate, and can solve the above-described problem of high cost. In general, a plated steel plate is not suitable for welding. In the same roof structure, the ends of adjacent folded plates are fixed to a tight fastener (hanger 9 in the same document) fixed to a tight frame (in the same document, a chevron 14). Folded and tightened, so-called clamping. Thus, the roof structure comprised of folded plates is excellent in terms of light weight and cost. Therefore, such a roof structure is frequently used in a building having a required useful life of 20 years or less, such as a factory or a warehouse.

特開平11−293862号公報JP 11-293862 A 特開昭58−94551号公報JP 58-94551 A

折板屋根など、長尺鋼板を用いた屋根構造を説明するにあたり、以後、長尺鋼板の長い方向を長手方向と称し、これに直交する方向を幅方向と称することとする。特許文献1に記載の金属防水構造屋根では、図11(C)に示すように、長尺ステンレス鋼板J16aの起立部J34と隣接長尺ステンレス鋼板J16bの隣接起立部J23で、下地JTに固定の吊子可動片J49を挟持している。更に、隣接起立部J23に延設された馳折部J24が吊子可動片J49と起立部J34を巻き込んでいる。その上で、馳折部J24と、起立部J34と、吊子可動片J49及び隣接起立部J23が、長手方向全体に亘ってシーム溶接されている。この溶接部はシーム溶接部J57bである。   In describing a roof structure using a long steel plate such as a folded roof, hereinafter, a long direction of the long steel plate is referred to as a longitudinal direction, and a direction orthogonal to the long direction is referred to as a width direction. In the metal waterproof structure roof described in Patent Document 1, as shown in FIG. 11 (C), the upright portion J34 of the long stainless steel plate J16a and the adjacent upright portion J23 of the adjacent long stainless steel plate J16b are fixed to the base JT. The hanging piece movable piece J49 is sandwiched. Furthermore, the folding part J24 extended in the adjacent standing part J23 has wound the movable part J49 and the standing part J34. In addition, the folded portion J24, the upright portion J34, the hanging piece movable piece J49, and the adjacent upright portion J23 are seam welded over the entire longitudinal direction. This weld is a seam weld J57b.

同金属防水構造屋根の施工方法を図11(A)と(B1)に示す。図11(A)に示すように、まず、起立部J34と隣接起立部J23で吊子可動片J49を挟持する。その後、馳折部J24を折り曲げる前に、起立部J34と、吊子可動片J49及び隣接起立部J23を局所的な溶接、例えばスポット溶接J57aをする。これは、馳折部J24を折り曲げる際に起立部J34と隣接起立部J23がずれないようにする仮止めである。また、後工程で起立部J34と隣接起立部J23等の長手方向全体に亘ってシーム溶接J57bをするに際してずれを防止するための仮止めでもある。   The construction method of the metal waterproof structure roof is shown in FIGS. 11 (A) and 11 (B1). As shown in FIG. 11A, first, the movable hanging piece J49 is sandwiched between the upright portion J34 and the adjacent upright portion J23. After that, before the folded portion J24 is bent, the standing portion J34, the movable movable piece J49 and the adjacent standing portion J23 are locally welded, for example, spot welding J57a. This is a temporary fixing to prevent the upright portion J34 and the adjacent upright portion J23 from shifting when the folded portion J24 is bent. Moreover, it is also a temporary stop for preventing a shift | offset | difference at the time of performing seam welding J57b over the whole longitudinal direction, such as the standing part J34 and adjacent standing part J23, in a post process.

同金属防水構造屋根は、図11(C)に示すように、最終的に長手方向全体に亘るシーム溶接J57bにより、負圧耐力を維持している。ここで、負圧とは、屋根材を上空へ吸い上げる圧力であって、台風、突風や竜巻によって生じる。負圧耐力とは、この負圧で破壊されずに屋根構造を保つ能力である。   As shown in FIG. 11C, the metal waterproof structure roof finally maintains negative pressure proof stress by seam welding J57b over the entire longitudinal direction. Here, the negative pressure is a pressure for sucking the roofing material upward, and is generated by a typhoon, a gust or a tornado. Negative pressure strength is the ability to maintain the roof structure without being destroyed by this negative pressure.

図11(B1)のように、スポット溶接J57aと馳折部J24だけでは負圧耐力を維持できないことを以下説明する。負圧が作用すると、破線円PAの内部領域を中心として、長尺ステンレス鋼板J16aが回転しようとする(図11(B2))。同金属防水構造屋根は屈曲部の無い起立部J34と屈曲部の無い吊子可動片J49の突合せ先端付近を局所的なスポット溶接部J57aで固定したものであって、この回転を防ぐ構成はスポット溶接J57aと馳折部J24である。馳折部J24は吊子可動片J49よりも柔らかい鋼板であって、長尺ステンレス鋼板J16aの回転を防止するには十分ではない。また、スポット溶接部J57aは長尺ステンレス鋼板J16aの回転中心となる、破線円PAの内部に形成されたものであるから、回転を抑えるモーメントを発生させる目的としては不適切である。よって、スポット溶接J57aと馳折部J24だけで負圧耐力を維持することは不可能である。   It will be described below that the negative pressure proof stress cannot be maintained only by spot welding J57a and the folded portion J24 as shown in FIG. When the negative pressure acts, the long stainless steel plate J16a tries to rotate around the inner area of the broken-line circle PA (FIG. 11 (B2)). The metal waterproof structure roof is constructed by fixing the vicinity of the butt end of the upright portion J34 having no bent portion and the movable movable piece J49 having no bent portion by a local spot welded portion J57a. The weld J57a and the folded portion J24. The folded portion J24 is a steel plate that is softer than the movable hanging piece J49, and is not sufficient to prevent the long stainless steel plate J16a from rotating. In addition, since the spot welded portion J57a is formed inside the broken circle PA, which is the rotation center of the long stainless steel plate J16a, it is inappropriate for the purpose of generating a moment for suppressing the rotation. Therefore, it is impossible to maintain the negative pressure proof strength only with the spot weld J57a and the folded portion J24.

特許文献1に記載の金属防水構造屋根はステンレス鋼板に対して長尺方向全体に亘って、シーム溶接を施すことによって負圧耐力を維持していた。一方、折板屋根構造に用いられる折板はメッキ鋼板であるため一般的に溶接は困難である。メッキ鋼板の中には、アルミニウム重量比55%の合金をメッキした鋼板は比較的溶接性が良いといわれている。しかしそれでも、電気溶接の端子を汚すなど溶接には困難が伴う。溶接をする場合には連結面全域の溶接ではなく、溶接箇所を限るなどの対策が必要である。   The metal waterproof structure roof described in Patent Document 1 has maintained negative pressure proof stress by performing seam welding over the entire length of the stainless steel plate. On the other hand, since the folded plate used for the folded plate roof structure is a plated steel plate, it is generally difficult to weld. Among plated steel sheets, steel sheets plated with an alloy having an aluminum weight ratio of 55% are said to have relatively good weldability. However, welding still has difficulty, such as fouling the terminals of electric welding. In the case of welding, it is necessary to take measures such as limiting the welding location rather than welding the entire connecting surface.

特許文献2に記載の屋根構造が代表する折板屋根構造は、馳締めという簡単な構成ながらも水密性と強度に優れ、軽量構造という点でも優れている。しかし、爆弾低気圧や突風などにより、許容を超える負圧が作用すると馳締めによる折板連結部が分解して屋根構造が破壊されてしまうという課題を有している。そこで、本発明の目的、すなわち解決しようとする技術的課題は、溶接固着に向かない折板を用いながらも、負圧耐力を向上させた折板屋根構造及びその施工方法を提供することにある。   The folded-plate roof structure represented by the roof structure described in Patent Document 2 is excellent in water tightness and strength, but also in terms of a lightweight structure, although it has a simple structure of tightening. However, there is a problem that when a negative pressure exceeding the allowable level is applied due to a bomb low pressure or a gust of wind, the folded plate connecting portion by tightening is disassembled and the roof structure is destroyed. Therefore, an object of the present invention, that is, a technical problem to be solved is to provide a folded plate roof structure with improved negative pressure proof stress and a construction method thereof while using a folded plate that is not suitable for welding fixation. .

そこで、請求項1の発明を、メッキ鋼板で形成された長尺な屋根板たる折板が並んだ折板屋根構造において、隣接する2つの折板連結部同士の連結であって、断面かぎ状連結具の立ち上がり中央部若しくは立ち上がり下部と前記折板連結部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられてなり、若しくは、前記かぎ状連結具の断面かぎ形状に沿って前記折板連結部が屈曲及び巻き込んだ状態にして前記かぎ状連結具の立ち上がり上部と前記折板連結部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられてなり、若しくは前記隣接方向の断面形状が十字型である十字連結具の水平延設部と前記折板連結部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられてなることを特徴とする折板屋根構造としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   Accordingly, the invention according to claim 1 is a folded plate roof structure in which folded plates, which are long roof plates formed of plated steel plates, are connected to each other between two adjacent folded plate connecting portions, and has a cross-sectional hook shape. A local welded portion is provided between the rising central portion or the lower rising portion of the connector and the folded plate connecting portion, or the folded plate connecting portion is formed along the cross-sectional key shape of the hooked connector. In a bent and rolled state, a local welded portion is provided between the rising upper portion of the hook-shaped connector and the folded plate connecting portion, or the cross-shaped cross-sectional shape in the adjacent direction is a cross shape The above-described problem has been solved by providing a folded plate roof structure characterized in that a local welded portion is provided between a horizontally extending portion of the tool and the folded plate connecting portion.

また、請求項2の発明を、請求項1に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記長尺な屋根板たる折板を、前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具で隣接する2つの折板連結部同士を連結する折板屋根構造であって、前記長尺方向を長手方向と称することとし、該長手方向に直交する方向を幅方向と称することとしたときに、前記折板には主板の幅方向の一端に長尺である第1折板連結部が設けられ、他の一端には長尺である第2折板連結部が設けられ、前記折板の第1折板連結部と、前記折板に隣接する折板の第2折板連結部が連結した配置であって、前記第1折板連結部は、前記かぎ状連結具を巻き込んで、若しくは前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具に折り込まれて保持されて、更に、前記第2折板連結部は、前記かぎ状連結具を巻き込んで、若しくは前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具に折り込まれて保持されてなり、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部が、前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具を挟持する構成にして、前記第1折板連結部と前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、前記第2折板連結部と前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根構造としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   Further, the invention according to claim 2 is the folded plate roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the folded plate as the long roof plate is connected to the two folded plates connected by the hook-shaped connector or the cross connector. It is a folded plate roof structure for connecting parts, and when the longitudinal direction is referred to as a longitudinal direction and the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is referred to as a width direction, A first folded plate connecting portion that is long at one end in the width direction, a second folded plate connecting portion that is long at the other end, and a first folded plate connecting portion of the folded plate, The second folded plate connecting portion of the folded plates adjacent to the folded plate is connected, and the first folded plate connecting portion entrains the hook-shaped connector, or the hook-shaped connector or the cross. The second folded plate connecting portion is folded and held in a connector, and the second folded plate connector includes the hook-shaped connector. Alternatively, it is folded and held in the hook-shaped connector or the cross-connector, and the first folded plate connector and the second folded plate connector sandwich the hook-shaped connector or the cross connector. In the configuration, a local weld is provided between the first folded plate connecting portion and the hook-shaped connector or the cross-shaped connector, and the second folded plate connecting portion and the hook-shaped connector or the The above problem has been solved by providing a folded-plate roof structure characterized in that a local weld is provided between the cross-connector.

請求項3の発明を、請求項2に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記かぎ状連結具は連結部固定具によって緊締受け躯体に固定され、前記かぎ状連結具は鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部に延設された連結具中央部及び連結具先端部を有し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部が設けられ、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部が設けられてなり、前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部が前記第1折板連結先端部と、前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持した状態で、前記第2折板連結先端部と前記第2折板連結中央部が、前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部を巻き込んで保持する状態であって、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持する構成にして、前記第1折板連結部と前記かぎ状連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、前記第2折板連結部と前記かぎ状連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根構造としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the folded plate roof structure according to the second aspect, wherein the hook-like connector is fixed to the tightening receiving case by a connector fixing member, and the hook-like connector extends vertically upward. And a first folded plate coupling that is elongated from the outside toward the main plate from the outside to the first folded plate coupling portion. A distal end portion, a first folded plate coupling center portion, and a first folded plate coupling neck portion are provided, and the second folded plate coupling portion is a second folded plate coupling distal end portion that is long from the outside toward the main plate. And a second folded plate coupling center portion and a second folded plate coupling neck portion, wherein the hook-shaped connector central portion and the hook-shaped connector distal end are the first folded plate coupling distal end, The second folded plate coupling tip and the second folded plate coupling tip in a state where the folded plate coupling central portion is folded and held. The plate connection center part is in a state of winding and holding the hook-like connector center part and the hook-like connector tip part, and the first folded plate connection neck part and the second folded plate connection neck part are connected to the connection part. A configuration is adopted in which a neck portion is sandwiched, and a local welded portion is provided between the first folded plate connecting portion and the hook-shaped connector, and the second folded plate connecting portion and the hook-shaped connector are provided. The above-mentioned problem has been solved by providing a folded plate roof structure characterized in that a local weld is provided between them.

請求項4の発明を、請求項3に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記第1折板連結首部と前記かぎ状連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、若しくは、前記第1折板連結首部と前記かぎ状連結具及び前記第2折板連結首部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられてなることを特徴とする折板屋根構造としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。請求項5の発明を、請求項3に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記第1折板連結中央部と前記かぎ状連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、若しくは、前記第1折板連結中央部と前記かぎ状連結具及び前記第2折板連結中央部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられてなることを特徴とする折板屋根構造としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the folded plate roof structure according to the third aspect, a local welded portion is provided between the first folded plate connecting neck and the hook-shaped connector, or the first The folded plate roof structure is characterized in that a local welded portion is provided between the folded plate coupling neck and the hook-shaped coupling tool and the second folded plate coupling neck. did. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the folded plate roof structure according to the third aspect, a local welded portion is provided between the first folded plate coupling central portion and the hook-shaped coupling tool, or the first By forming a folded plate roof structure characterized in that a local welded portion is provided between the first folded plate connecting central portion and the hook-shaped connector and the second folded plate connecting central portion, Solved the problem.

請求項6の発明を、請求項2に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記十字連結具は、鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部から前記折板に向かって延設された第1延設中央部及び第1延設先端部と、前記連結具首部から前記隣接折板に向かって延設された第2延設中央部及び第2延設先端部を有し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部が設けられ、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部が設けられてなり、前記第1延設先端部と前記第1延設中央部はそれぞれ、前記第1折板連結先端部と前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持し、前記第2延設先端部と前記第2延設中央部はそれぞれ、前記第2折板連結先端部と前記第2折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持してなり、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持する構成にして、前記第1折板連結部と前記十字連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、前記第2折板連結部と前記十字連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根構造としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the folded plate roof structure according to the second aspect, the cross connector includes a connector neck extending vertically upward, and a first extending from the connector neck toward the folded plate. A first extending central portion and a first extending distal end; a second extending central portion and a second extending distal end extending from the coupling neck toward the adjacent folded plate; The folded plate connecting portion is provided with a first folded plate connecting tip portion that is long from the outside toward the main plate, a first folded plate connecting central portion, and a first folded plate connecting neck portion, and the second folded plate. The connecting portion is provided with a second folded plate connecting tip portion that is long from the outside toward the main plate, a second folded plate connecting center portion, and a second folded plate connecting neck portion, and the first extending portion is provided. The front end portion and the first extending central portion are folded and held at the first folded plate connecting front end portion and the first folded plate connecting central portion, respectively. The second extending tip portion and the second extending center portion fold and hold the second folded plate connecting tip portion and the second folded plate connecting center portion, respectively. The connection neck portion and the second folded plate connection neck portion sandwich the connection tool neck portion, and a local weld is provided between the first folded plate connection portion and the cross connection device, The above problem has been solved by providing a folded plate roof structure in which a local welded portion is provided between the two folded plate connecting portion and the cross connector.

請求項7の発明を、請求項6に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記第1折板連結首部と前記十字連結具及び前記第2折板連結首部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられてなることを特徴とする折板屋根構造としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。請求項8の発明を、請求項6に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記第1折板連結中央部と前記十字連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、前記第2折板連結中央部と前記十字連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根構造としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。請求項9の発明を、請求項6に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部を覆うキャップ材と前記十字連結具及び前記第1折板連結部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、前記キャップ材と前記十字連結具及び前記第2折板連結部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根構造としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the folded plate roof structure according to the sixth aspect, a local weld is provided between the first folded plate connecting neck, the cross connector, and the second folded plate connecting neck. The above-mentioned problem has been solved by using a folded-plate roof structure characterized by being formed. According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the folded plate roof structure according to the sixth aspect, a local welded portion is provided between the first folded plate coupling central portion and the cross coupling tool, and the second folded plate. The above-mentioned problem has been solved by providing a folded plate roof structure characterized in that a local weld is provided between the connection center and the cross connector. The invention according to claim 9 is the folded plate roof structure according to claim 6, wherein the cap material, the cross connector and the first folded plate connection covering the first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion. A local welded portion is provided between the cap member and the cross-connector and the second folded plate connecting portion. By adopting a plate roof structure, the above problems were solved.

請求項10の発明を、メッキ鋼板で形成された長尺な屋根板たる折板が並んだ折板屋根構造において、隣接する2つの折板連結部同士を連結する折板屋根構造の施工方法であって、断面かぎ状連結具又は断面形状を十字型に形成した十字連結具を用いる施工方法であって、前記かぎ状連結具を用いる場合には前記かぎ状連結具の鉛直立ち上がり中央部若しくは立ち上がり下部と前記折板連結部との間を局所的に溶接し、若しくは、前記かぎ状連結具の鉛直立ち上がり上部と前記折板連結部との間を局所的に溶接してから、前記折板連結部で前記かぎ状連結具を巻き込む施工方法にして、前記十字連結具を用いる場合には前記十字連結具は鉛直立ち上がり上部に前記隣接方向に延びる水平延設部を設けて断面形状を十字型に形成した十字連結具であって、前記水平延設部と前記折板連結部との間を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   The invention according to claim 10 is a construction method of a folded plate roof structure in which two adjacent folded plate connecting portions are connected to each other in a folded plate roof structure in which folded plates which are long roof plates formed of plated steel plates are arranged. A construction method using a cross-shaped hook-shaped coupler or a cross-shaped coupler having a cross-sectional shape formed into a cross shape, and in the case of using the hook-shaped coupler, the vertical rising center portion or the rising of the hook-shaped coupler. The lower plate and the folded plate connecting portion are locally welded, or the vertically rising upper portion of the hook-like connector and the folded plate connecting portion are locally welded, and then the folded plate connecting portion. When the cross-connector is used, the cross-connector is provided with a horizontally extending portion extending in the adjacent direction at the upper part of the vertical rise so that the cross-sectional shape is cross-shaped. Molded cross connector There, by which the construction method of the folded plate roof structure, characterized by locally welding between the horizontal extending portion and the folded plate connecting portion, the above-mentioned problems are eliminated.

請求項11の発明を、請求項10に記載の折板屋根構造の施工方法において、前記長尺な屋根板たる折板を、前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具で隣接する2つの折板連結部同士を連結する折板屋根構造の施工方法であって、前記長尺方向を長手方向と称することとし、該長手方向に直交する方向を幅方向と称することとしたときに、前記折板には主板の幅方向の一端に長尺である第1折板連結部を設けて、他の一端には長尺である第2折板連結部を設け、前記折板の第1折板連結部と、前記折板に隣接する折板の第2折板連結部が連結するように配置し、前記かぎ状連結具を用いる場合には、前記第1折板連結部は、前記かぎ状連結具を巻き込んで、若しくは前記かぎ状連結具に折り込まれて保持されるようにし、更に、前記第2折板連結部は、前記かぎ状連結具を巻き込んで、若しくは前記かぎ状連結具に折り込まれて保持されるようにし、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部に、前記かぎ状連結具を挟持させたうえで、前記第1折板連結部と前記かぎ状連結具を局所的に溶接し、前記第2折板連結部と前記かぎ状連結具を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法にして、前記十字連結具を用いる場合には、前記第1折板連結部は、前記十字連結具に折り込まれて保持されるようにし、前記第2折板連結部は、前記十字連結具に折り込まれて保持されるようにし、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部に、前記十字連結具を挟持させたうえで、前記第1折板連結部と前記十字連結具を局所的に溶接し、前記第2折板連結部と前記十字連結具を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   The invention according to claim 11 is the construction method of the folded plate roof structure according to claim 10, wherein the folded plate which is the long roof plate is adjacent to the two folded plates by the hook-shaped connector or the cross connector. It is a construction method of a folded plate roof structure for connecting the connecting portions, and when the longitudinal direction is referred to as the longitudinal direction and the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is referred to as the width direction, the folded plate Is provided with a first folded plate connecting portion that is long at one end in the width direction of the main plate, and a second folded plate connecting portion that is long at the other end. And the second folded plate connecting portion of the folded plate adjacent to the folded plate are connected to each other, and the first folded plate connecting portion is connected to the hooked connection when the hooked connector is used. A tool is wound or held in the hook-shaped connector, and the second folded plate is further held. The part is wound around the hook-like connector or folded and held in the hook-like connector, and the hook-like connector is connected to the first folded plate connecting part and the second folded plate connecting part. The first folded plate connecting portion and the hook-shaped connector are locally welded, and the second folded plate connecting portion and the hook-shaped connector are locally welded. In the construction method of the folded plate roof structure, when the cross connector is used, the first folded plate connector is folded and held in the cross connector, and the second folded plate connector is used. The portion is folded and held in the cross connector, and the first folded plate is sandwiched between the first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion. The connecting portion and the cross connector are locally welded, and the second folded plate connecting portion and the cross connector are locally connected. Welding by which the construction method of the folded plate roof structure, characterized in the manner, the above-mentioned problems are eliminated.

請求項12の発明を、請求項11に記載の折板屋根構造の施工方法において、前記かぎ状連結具を連結部固定具で緊締受け躯体に固定し、前記かぎ状連結具は鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部に延設された連結具中央部及び連結具先端部を形成し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部を設け、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部が設けたうえで、前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部に前記第1折板連結先端部と、前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第2折板連結先端部と、前記第2折板連結中央部で前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部を巻き込んで、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持するように締め付けたうえで、前記第1折板連結首部と前記かぎ状連結具および前記第2折板連結首部を局所的に溶接し、若しくは前記第1折板連結中央部と前記かぎ状連結具および前記第2折板連結中央部を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   The invention according to claim 12 is the construction method of the folded-plate roof structure according to claim 11, wherein the hook-like connector is fixed to a tightening receiving housing by a connecting portion fixture, and the hook-like connector extends vertically upward. A connecting tool neck, a connecting tool central part extending from the connecting tool neck, and a connecting tool tip are formed, and the first folded plate connecting part is long from the outside toward the main plate. A folded plate coupling tip, a first folded plate coupling center portion, and a first folded plate coupling neck are provided, and the second folded plate coupling portion is elongated from the outside toward the main plate from the outside. After providing the front end, the second folded plate coupling central portion, and the second folded plate coupling neck, the first folded plate coupling distal end on the hook-shaped coupling center portion and the hook-shaped coupling distal end portion; The first folded plate coupling center portion is folded and held, the second folded plate coupling tip portion, and the second folded plate The central part of the hook and the tip of the hook of the hook are connected at the central part of the connection, and the first folded plate connecting neck and the second folded plate connecting neck are clamped so as to sandwich the connecting neck. In addition, the first folded plate connecting neck, the hook-like connector and the second folded plate connecting neck are locally welded, or the first folded plate connecting central portion, the hook-like connector and the first The above-mentioned problem was solved by using a construction method for a folded-plate roof structure characterized by locally welding the central portion of the two folded plates.

請求項13の発明を、請求項11に記載の折板屋根構造の施工方法において、前記かぎ状連結具を連結部固定具で緊締受け躯体に固定し、前記かぎ状連結具は鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部に延設された連結具中央部及び連結具先端部を形成し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部を設け、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部を設けたうえで、前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部に前記第1折板連結先端部と、前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第1折板連結首部と前記かぎ状連結具を局所的に溶接し、若しくは前記第1折板連結中央部と前記かぎ状連結具を局所的に溶接し、前記第2折板連結先端部と、前記第2折板連結中央部で前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部を巻き込んで、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持するように締め付けることを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   The invention according to claim 13 is the construction method of the folded-plate roof structure according to claim 11, wherein the hook-like connector is fixed to the tightening receiving case by a connecting portion fixing tool, and the hook-like connector extends vertically upward. A connecting tool neck, a connecting tool central part extending from the connecting tool neck, and a connecting tool tip are formed, and the first folded plate connecting part is long from the outside toward the main plate. A folded plate coupling tip, a first folded plate coupling center portion, and a first folded plate coupling neck are provided, and the second folded plate coupling portion is elongated from the outside toward the main plate from the outside. After providing a front end, a second folded plate coupling central portion, and a second folded plate coupling neck, the first folded plate coupling front end on the hook shaped central portion and the hook shaped distal end of the hook, The first folded plate coupling center portion is folded and held, and the first folded plate coupling neck portion and the hook-shaped coupling are held. Or locally welding the first folded plate coupling center portion and the hook-shaped coupling tool, and the second folded plate coupling tip portion and the second folded plate coupling central portion at the key. Folding a central portion of the hook-shaped connector and the tip of the hook-shaped connector, the first folded plate connecting neck portion and the second folded plate connecting neck portion are tightened so as to sandwich the connecting device neck portion. The above problem was solved by adopting the construction method of the plate roof structure.

請求項14の発明を、請求項11に記載の折板屋根構造の施工方法において、前記十字連結具には、鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部から前記折板に向かって延設された第1延設中央部及び第1延設先端部と、前記連結具首部から前記隣接折板に向かって延設された第2延設中央部及び第2延設先端部を形成し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部を設け、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部を設け、前記第1延設先端部と前記第1延設中央部に、それぞれ前記第1折板連結先端部と前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第2延設先端部と前記第2延設中央部に、それぞれ前記第2折板連結先端部と前記第2折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持するように締め付けたうえで、前記第1折板連結首部と前記十字連結具及び前記第2折板連結首部を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法としたことにより上記課題を解決した。   The invention of claim 14 is the construction method of the folded plate roof structure according to claim 11, wherein the cross connector includes a connector neck extending vertically upward, and extending from the connector neck to the folded plate. Forming a first extending center portion and a first extending tip portion, and a second extending center portion and a second extending tip portion extending from the coupling neck portion toward the adjacent folded plate. The first folded plate connecting portion is provided with a first folded plate connecting tip portion that is long from the outside toward the main plate, a first folded plate connecting central portion, and a first folded plate connecting neck portion, The second folded plate connecting portion is provided with a second folded plate connecting tip portion that is long from the outside toward the main plate, a second folded plate connecting central portion, and a second folded plate connecting neck portion, and the first extending portion Fold the first folded plate coupling tip and the first folded plate coupling center into the leading end and the first extending central portion, respectively. The second folded plate coupling tip and the second folded plate coupling center are folded and held at the second extending tip and the second extending center, respectively, and the first folded plate coupling is held. After the neck and the second folded plate connecting neck are clamped so as to sandwich the connecting tool neck, the first folded plate connecting neck, the cross connector and the second folded plate connecting neck are locally welded. The above-mentioned problem has been solved by adopting a construction method of a folded-plate roof structure characterized in that

請求項15の発明を、請求項11に記載の折板屋根構造の施工方法において、前記十字連結具には、鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部から前記折板に向かって延設された第1延設中央部及び第1延設先端部と、前記連結具首部から前記隣接折板に向かって延設された第2延設中央部及び第2延設先端部を形成し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部を設け、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部を設け、前記第1延設先端部と前記第1延設中央部には、それぞれ前記第1折板連結先端部と前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第2延設先端部と前記第2延設中央部には、それぞれ前記第2折板連結先端部と前記第2折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持するように締め付けたうえで、前記第1折板連結中央部と前記十字連結具を局所的に溶接し、前記第2折板連結中央部と前記十字連結具を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   According to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention, in the construction method of the folded plate roof structure according to the eleventh aspect, the cross connector includes a connector neck extending vertically upward, and extends from the connector neck toward the folded plate. Forming a first extending center portion and a first extending tip portion, and a second extending center portion and a second extending tip portion extending from the coupling neck portion toward the adjacent folded plate. The first folded plate connecting portion is provided with a first folded plate connecting tip portion that is long from the outside toward the main plate, a first folded plate connecting central portion, and a first folded plate connecting neck portion, The second folded plate connecting portion is provided with a second folded plate connecting tip portion that is long from the outside toward the main plate, a second folded plate connecting central portion, and a second folded plate connecting neck portion, and the first extending portion Fold the first folded plate coupling tip and the first folded plate coupling center into the leading end and the first extending central portion, respectively. The second folded plate connecting tip portion and the second folded plate connecting center portion are folded and held in the second extending tip portion and the second extending center portion, respectively. After the plate connecting neck and the second folded plate connecting neck are clamped so as to sandwich the connecting device neck, the first folded plate connecting central portion and the cross connector are locally welded, and the second The above problem has been solved by employing a construction method of a folded plate roof structure characterized by locally welding the folded plate coupling center portion and the cross connector.

請求項16の発明を、請求項11に記載の折板屋根構造の施工方法において、前記十字連結具には、鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部から前記折板に向かって延設された第1延設中央部及び第1延設先端部と、前記連結具首部から前記隣接折板に向かって延設された第2延設中央部及び第2延設先端部を形成し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部を設け、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部を設け、前記第1延設先端部と前記第1延設中央部には、それぞれ前記第1折板連結先端部と前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第2延設先端部と前記第2延設中央部には、それぞれ前記第2折板連結先端部と前記第2折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持するように締め付けたうえで前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部をキャップ材で覆い、前記第1折板連結部と前記十字連結具及び前記キャップ材を局所的に溶接し、前記第2折板連結部と前記十字連結具及び前記キャップ材を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。   According to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention, in the construction method of the folded plate roof structure according to the eleventh aspect, the cross connector includes a connector neck portion extending vertically upward, and extending from the connector neck portion toward the folded plate. Forming a first extending center portion and a first extending tip portion, and a second extending center portion and a second extending tip portion extending from the coupling neck portion toward the adjacent folded plate. The first folded plate connecting portion is provided with a first folded plate connecting tip portion that is long from the outside toward the main plate, a first folded plate connecting central portion, and a first folded plate connecting neck portion, The second folded plate connecting portion is provided with a second folded plate connecting tip portion that is long from the outside toward the main plate, a second folded plate connecting central portion, and a second folded plate connecting neck portion, and the first extending portion Fold the first folded plate coupling tip and the first folded plate coupling center into the leading end and the first extending central portion, respectively. The second folded plate connecting tip portion and the second folded plate connecting center portion are folded and held in the second extending tip portion and the second extending center portion, respectively. After the plate connecting neck and the second folded plate connecting neck are clamped so as to sandwich the connecting tool neck, the first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion are covered with a cap material, and the first A folded plate roof characterized by locally welding the folded plate connecting portion, the cross connector and the cap material, and locally welding the second folded plate connecting portion, the cross connector and the cap material. By adopting a construction method for the structure, the above problems were solved.

請求項1に係る発明は、少ない溶接箇所にもかかわらず、折板屋根構造の負圧耐力を格段に向上させることができる効果がある。特に特許文献1に記載の金属防水構造屋根が断面鉛直な吊子可動片と起立部にスポット溶接した構造であるのに対して、請求項1に係る発明はかぎ状連結具(特許文献1の吊子可動片に該当)の断面かぎ形状に沿って折板連結部が巻き込んだ状態にしてスポット溶接されているため、前記かぎ状連結具と折板連結部がより一層強固に連結されている。   The invention according to claim 1 has an effect that the negative pressure proof stress of the folded plate roof structure can be remarkably improved in spite of a small number of welded portions. In particular, the metal waterproof structure roof described in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which the movable section of the vertical cross section is vertically welded and the upright portion is spot welded, whereas the invention according to Claim 1 is a hook-shaped connector (of Patent Document 1). Since the folded plate connecting portion is wound in a state where the folded plate connecting portion is wound along the cross-sectional key shape of the movable movable piece), the hooked connecting device and the folded plate connecting portion are more firmly connected. .

請求項2に係る発明は、かぎ状連結具を用いた場合は、該かぎ状連結具を挟持する折板の第1折板連結部と隣接折板の第2折板連結部が、該かぎ状連結具を挟んで局所的に溶接固着されているため、溶接箇所が極めて少ないにもかかわらず、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部の合わせ角が開くことを効果的に防止することができる。また、前記十字連結具を用いた場合は、前記十字連結具を挟持する折板の第1折板連結部と隣接折板の第2折板連結部が、前記十字連結具を挟んで局所的に溶接固着されているため、溶接箇所が極めて少ないにもかかわらず、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部の合わせ角が開くことを効果的に防止することができる。このように、合わせ角が開かず、前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具が、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部の挟持から抜けないので、同折板屋根構造の負圧耐力を格段に向上させることができる効果がある。   In the invention according to claim 2, when a hook-like connector is used, the first folded plate connecting portion of the folded plate sandwiching the hook-shaped connector and the second folded plate connecting portion of the adjacent folded plate include the hook. Since the welded joint is locally sandwiched between the joints, it is effective to open the mating angle between the first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion even though the number of welded portions is extremely small. Can be prevented. Further, when the cross connector is used, the first folded plate connecting portion of the folded plate holding the cross connector and the second folded plate connecting portion of the adjacent folded plate are locally sandwiched by the cross connector. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent the joint angle between the first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion from opening even though the number of welded portions is extremely small. As described above, the fitting angle is not opened, and the hook-shaped connector or the cross connector cannot be removed from the sandwiched portion of the first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion. There is an effect that the negative pressure proof stress can be remarkably improved.

請求項3に係る発明は、溶接箇所が極めて少ないにもかかわらず、格段に負圧耐力を向上させる効果がある。請求項4に係る発明は、前記折板と前記隣接折板の主板付近である、前記第1折板連結首部と前記かぎ状連結具および前記第2折板連結首部同士を溶接するので、極めて少ない溶接箇所でありながら、効果的に負圧耐力を向上させる効果がある。これは、既設の屋根に対しても、溶接部を追加することにより、負圧耐力を向上させることができる構造である。また、前記第1折板連結首部と前記かぎ状連結具のみを溶接する構成においては、前記第1折板連結首部の溶接箇所で、前記第2折板連結部で覆われる部分については直接風雨に曝されることが無いという効果がある。   The invention according to claim 3 has the effect of significantly improving the negative pressure proof stress despite the fact that there are very few welds. Since the invention which concerns on Claim 4 welds the said 1st folding plate connection neck part, the said hook-shaped connector, and the said 2nd folding plate connection neck part which are the main plates vicinity of the said folding plate and the said adjacent folding plate, Although there are few welding locations, there is an effect of effectively improving the negative pressure proof stress. This is a structure which can improve negative pressure proof stress also by adding a welding part also to the existing roof. Moreover, in the structure which welds only the said 1st folded-plate connection neck part and the said hook-shaped connection tool, about the part covered by the said 2nd folded-plate connection part at the welding location of the said 1st folded-plate connection neck part, it is a direct wind and rain. There is an effect that it is not exposed to.

請求項5に係る発明は、前記第1折板連結中央部と前記かぎ状連結具および前記第2折板連結中央部同士を溶接するので、折板屋根構造の上部を溶接することになる。したがって、前記折板屋根構造上に立って作業する作業員にとってはしゃがみこむなど無理な体勢をとらずに作業することができる効果がある。また、溶接箇所はメッキが剥げるが、この部分を防錆処置する作業もし易くなる効果がある。また、前記第1折板連結中央部と前記かぎ状連結具のみを溶接する構成においては、前記第1折板連結中央部の溶接箇所で、前記第2折板連結部で覆われる部分については直接風雨に曝されることが無いという効果がある。   In the invention according to claim 5, since the first folded plate connection center portion, the hook-shaped connector, and the second folded plate connection center portion are welded together, the upper portion of the folded plate roof structure is welded. Therefore, there is an effect that it is possible to work without taking an unreasonable posture such as squatting down for an operator standing on the folded plate roof structure. In addition, although the plating is peeled off at the welded portion, there is an effect that it is easy to carry out the work of rust-proofing this portion. Moreover, in the structure which welds only the said 1st folded-plate connection center part and the said hook-shaped connection tool, about the part covered by the said 2nd folded-plate connection part in the welding location of the said 1st folded-plate connection center part. There is an effect that there is no direct exposure to wind and rain.

請求項6に係る発明は、溶接箇所が極めて少ないにもかかわらず、格段に負圧耐力を向上させる効果がある。また、溶接した箇所はメッキが剥がれるが、ここをキャップ材で覆えば、直接風雨に曝されることが無いという効果がある。請求項7に係る発明は、前記折板と前記隣接折板の主板付近である、前記第1折板連結首部と前記十字連結具および前記第2折板連結首部同士を溶接するので、極めて少ない溶接箇所でありながら、効果的に負圧耐力を向上させる効果がある。また、溶接した箇所はメッキが剥がれるが、ここをキャップ材で覆えば、直接風雨に曝されることが無いという効果がある。   The invention according to claim 6 has the effect of significantly improving the negative pressure proof stress although the number of welded portions is extremely small. Further, the plating is peeled off at the welded portion, but if this is covered with a cap material, there is an effect that it is not directly exposed to wind and rain. The invention according to claim 7 welds the first folded plate connecting neck, the cross connector, and the second folded plate connecting necks, which are in the vicinity of the main plate of the folded plate and the adjacent folded plate, so that there is very little. Although it is a welding location, there is an effect of effectively improving the negative pressure proof stress. Further, the plating is peeled off at the welded portion, but if this is covered with a cap material, there is an effect that it is not directly exposed to wind and rain.

請求項8に係る発明は、前記第1折板連結中央部と前記十字連結具および前記第2折板連結中央部同士を溶接するので、折板屋根構造の上部を溶接することになる。したがって、前記折板屋根構造上に立って作業する作業員にとってはしゃがみこむなど無理な体勢をとらずに作業することができる効果がある。また、溶接した箇所はメッキが剥がれるが、ここをキャップ材で覆えば、直接風雨に曝されることが無いという効果がある。   In the invention according to claim 8, since the first folded plate connecting center part, the cross connector and the second folded plate connecting center part are welded together, the upper part of the folded plate roof structure is welded. Therefore, there is an effect that it is possible to work without taking an unreasonable posture such as squatting down for an operator standing on the folded plate roof structure. Further, the plating is peeled off at the welded portion, but if this is covered with a cap material, there is an effect that it is not directly exposed to wind and rain.

請求項9に係る発明は、前記第1折板連結先端部と前記十字連結具および前記第2折板連結先端部同士を溶接するので、折板屋根構造の上部を溶接することになる。したがって、前記折板屋根構造上に立って作業する作業員にとってはしゃがみこむなど無理な体勢をとらずに作業することができる効果がある。また、キャップ材の上から溶接をするので、作業工程を簡略化することができ、且つ、前記キャップ材のずれを防止することができる効果がある。また、既設の屋根に対してキャップ材の上から溶接を形成することで、負圧耐力を強化することもできる。請求項10に係る発明は、少ない溶接箇所にもかかわらず、折板屋根構造の負圧耐力を格段に向上させることができる折板屋根構造を施工できる効果がある。   Since the invention concerning Claim 9 welds the 1st folded plate connection tip part, the cross connector, and the 2nd folded plate connection tip part, the upper part of a folded plate roof structure is welded. Therefore, there is an effect that it is possible to work without taking an unreasonable posture such as squatting down for an operator standing on the folded plate roof structure. Further, since the welding is performed from above the cap material, there is an effect that the work process can be simplified and the displacement of the cap material can be prevented. Moreover, negative pressure proof stress can also be strengthened by forming welding on the existing roof from the cap material. The invention which concerns on Claim 10 has the effect which can construct the folded-plate roof structure which can improve the negative pressure proof stress of a folded-plate roof structure remarkably irrespective of few welding locations.

請求項11に係る発明は、かぎ状連結具を用いた場合には、前記折板の第1折板連結部と前記隣接折板の第2折板連結部が、該かぎ状連結具を挟持しているうえで溶接固着するため、溶接箇所が極めて少ないにもかかわらず、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部の合わせ角が開くことを効果的に防止することができる。また、十字連結具を用いた場合は、前記折板の第1折板連結部と前記隣接折板の第2折板連結部が、該十字連結具を挟持しているうえで溶接固着するため、溶接箇所が極めて少ないにもかかわらず、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部の合わせ角が開くことを効果的に防止することができる。このことにより、前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具が、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部の挟持から抜けることを防げるので、同折板屋根構造の負圧耐力を格段に向上させる折板屋根構造を施工できる効果がある。   According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, when a hook-shaped connector is used, the first folded plate connecting portion of the folded plate and the second folded plate connecting portion of the adjacent folded plate sandwich the hook-shaped connector. In addition, since the welding is firmly fixed, it is possible to effectively prevent the joint angle between the first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion from being opened even though the number of welded portions is extremely small. . In addition, when a cross connector is used, the first folded plate connecting portion of the folded plate and the second folded plate connecting portion of the adjacent folded plate are welded and fixed while holding the cross connected device. Even though the number of welds is very small, it is possible to effectively prevent an opening angle of the first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion. As a result, the hook-shaped connector or the cross connector can be prevented from coming out of the sandwiched portion of the first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion, so that the negative pressure resistance of the folded plate roof structure can be reduced. There is an effect that a folded plate roof structure that can be remarkably improved can be constructed.

請求項12に係る発明は、溶接箇所が極めて少ないにもかかわらず、格段に負圧耐力を向上させた折板屋根構造を施工することができる効果がある。請求項13に係る発明は、溶接箇所が極めて少ないにもかかわらず、格段に負圧耐力を向上させた折板屋根構造を施工することができる効果がある。また、前記第2折板連結先端部と、前記第2折板連結中央部で前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部を巻き込む前に、溶接をするので、前記かぎ状連結具の位置を確認し易いという効果がある。   The invention according to claim 12 has an effect that it is possible to construct a folded-plate roof structure with significantly improved negative pressure proof stress, although there are very few welds. The invention according to claim 13 has an effect that it is possible to construct a folded plate roof structure in which negative pressure proof stress is remarkably improved in spite of extremely few welded portions. In addition, since the second folded plate connecting tip and the second folded plate connecting central portion are welded before the hook-shaped connector central portion and the hook-shaped connector leading end portion are wound, There is an effect that it is easy to confirm the position of the tool.

請求項14に係る発明は、溶接箇所が極めて少ないにもかかわらず、格段に負圧耐力を向上させた折板屋根構造を施工することができる効果がある。更に、溶接個所をキャップ材で覆うと、溶接によりメッキが剥がれたとしても直接風雨に曝されることが無いという効果がある。請求項15に係る発明は、溶接箇所が極めて少ないにもかかわらず、格段に負圧耐力を向上させた折板屋根構造を施工することができる効果がある。また、溶接個所が上向きなので、作業及び確認がしやすいという効果がある。更に、溶接個所をキャップ材で覆うと、溶接によりメッキが剥がれたとしても直接風雨に曝されることが無いという効果がある。   The invention according to claim 14 has the effect that it is possible to construct a folded plate roof structure with significantly improved negative pressure proof stress, although there are very few welds. Furthermore, when the welded portion is covered with a cap material, there is an effect that even if the plating is peeled off by welding, it is not directly exposed to wind and rain. The invention according to claim 15 has an effect that it is possible to construct a folded-plate roof structure with significantly improved negative pressure proof stress, although there are very few welds. Moreover, since the welding point is upward, there is an effect that it is easy to work and confirm. Furthermore, when the welded portion is covered with a cap material, there is an effect that even if the plating is peeled off by welding, it is not directly exposed to wind and rain.

請求項16に係る発明は、前記第1折板連結先端部と前記十字連結具および前記第2折板連結先端部同士を溶接するので、折板屋根構造の上部を溶接することになる。したがって、前記折板屋根構造上に立って作業する作業員にとってはしゃがみこむなど無理な体勢をとらずに作業することができる効果がある。また、キャップ材の上から溶接をするので、作業工程を簡略化することができ、且つ、前記キャップ材のずれを防止することができる効果がある。また、既設の屋根に対してキャップ材の上から局所的に溶接するだけで負圧耐力を効果的に向上させることができる。   In the invention according to claim 16, since the first folded plate connecting tip, the cross connector, and the second folded plate connecting tip are welded together, the upper portion of the folded plate roof structure is welded. Therefore, there is an effect that it is possible to work without taking an unreasonable posture such as squatting down for an operator standing on the folded plate roof structure. Further, since the welding is performed from above the cap material, there is an effect that the work process can be simplified and the displacement of the cap material can be prevented. Moreover, negative pressure proof stress can be effectively improved only by locally welding with respect to the existing roof from the cap material.

は本発明の折板屋根構造の第1実施形態に係る図であって、(A)はかぎ状連結具の首部に局所的な溶接部を設けた断面図、(B)は同折板屋根構造において、かぎ状連結具の中央部に局所的な溶接部を設けた断面図、(C)は断面が十字形状の十字連結具において、水平延設部に局所的な溶接部を設けた断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which concerns on 1st Embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of this invention, Comprising: (A) is sectional drawing which provided the local welding part in the neck part of a hook-shaped coupling tool, (B) is the folded-plate roof In the structure, a cross-sectional view in which a local weld is provided at the center of the hook-shaped coupler, (C) is a cross-section in which the cross-section is a cross-shaped cross section, and the horizontal extension is provided with a local weld. FIG. は本発明の折板屋根構造の第2実施形態に係る図であって、(A)は同折板屋根構造の斜視図、(B)は同折板屋根構造において、緊締止具を含む部分の断面図である。These are the figures which concern on 2nd Embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of this invention, Comprising: (A) is a perspective view of the folded-plate roof structure, (B) is a part including a fastening fastener in the folded-plate roof structure. FIG. は本発明の折板屋根構造の第3実施形態に係る折板屋根構造であって、(A)は同折板屋根構造の斜視図、(B)は同折板屋根構造の施工に際して溶接部を形成する工程の図、(C)は同折板屋根構造において、緊締止具を含む部分の断面図である。These are the folded-plate roof structures based on 3rd Embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of this invention, Comprising: (A) is a perspective view of the folded-plate roof structure, (B) is a welding part in the case of construction of the folded-plate roof structure (C) is sectional drawing of the part containing a clamp | tightening fastener in the folding plate roof structure. は本発明の折板屋根構造の第4実施形態に係る折板屋根構造であって、(A)は同折板屋根構造の斜視図、(B)は同折板屋根構造の施工に際して溶接部を形成する工程の図、(C)は同折板屋根構造において、緊締止具を含む部分の断面図である。These are the folded-plate roof structures based on 4th Embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of this invention, Comprising: (A) is a perspective view of the folded-plate roof structure, (B) is a welding part in the case of construction of the folded-plate roof structure (C) is sectional drawing of the part containing a clamp | tightening fastener in the folding plate roof structure. は本発明の折板屋根構造の第5実施形態に係る折板屋根構造であって、(A)は同折板屋根構造の斜視図、(B)は同折板屋根構造の施工に際して溶接部を形成する工程の図、(C)は同折板屋根構造において、緊締止具を含む部分の断面図である。Is a folded-plate roof structure according to a fifth embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of the present invention, wherein (A) is a perspective view of the folded-plate roof structure, and (B) is a welded portion during construction of the folded-plate roof structure. (C) is sectional drawing of the part containing a clamp | tightening fastener in the folding plate roof structure. は本発明の折板屋根構造の第6実施形態に係る折板屋根構造であって、(A)は同折板屋根構造において、緊締止具を含む部分の断面図、(B)は同折板屋根構造において、緊締止具を含まない部分の断面図、(C)は前記緊締止具を含む部分の断面拡大図、(D)は前記緊締止具の断面図、(E)は前記緊締止具を含まない部分の断面拡大図、(F)は同折板屋根構造の斜視図、(G)は十字連結具を含む断面図である。Is a folded plate roof structure according to a sixth embodiment of the folded plate roof structure of the present invention, wherein (A) is a cross-sectional view of a portion including a fastening fastener in the folded plate roof structure, and (B) is the folded In the flat roof structure, a cross-sectional view of a portion not including the tightening fastener, (C) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion including the tightening fastener, (D) is a cross-sectional view of the tightening fastener, and (E) is the tightening The cross-sectional enlarged view of the part which does not include a fastener, (F) is a perspective view of the folded plate roof structure, and (G) is a cross-sectional view including a cross connector. は本発明の折板屋根構造の第7実施形態に係る折板屋根構造であって、(A)は同折板屋根構造の斜視図、(B)は同折板屋根構造において、緊締止具を含む部分の断面図、(C)は十字連結具を含む部分の断面図である。These are the folded-plate roof structures based on 7th Embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of this invention, Comprising: (A) is a perspective view of the folded-plate roof structure, (B) is a fastening fastener in the folded-plate roof structure (C) is sectional drawing of the part containing a cross connector. は本発明の折板屋根構造の第8実施形態に係る折板屋根構造であって、(A)は同折板屋根構造の斜視図、(B)は同折板屋根構造において、緊締止具を含む部分の断面図、(C)は十字連結具を含む部分の断面図である。These are the folded-plate roof structures based on 8th Embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of this invention, Comprising: (A) is a perspective view of the folded-plate roof structure, (B) is a fastening fastener in the folded-plate roof structure (C) is sectional drawing of the part containing a cross connector. は従来の折板屋根構造の例を示す図であって、(A)は折板を形成するためのメッキ鋼板の平面図、(B)は同折板屋根構造の緊締受け躯体及び緊締止具を含む部分の断面図、(C)は同折板屋根構造に用いられるかぎ状連結具使った緊締止具の例を示す図、(D)は同折板屋根構造の緊締止具と緊締受け躯体を含む断面の拡大図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows the example of the conventional folded-plate roof structure, Comprising: (A) is a top view of the plated steel plate for forming a folded plate, (B) is the tightening receiving housing and fastening fastener of the folded-plate roof structure (C) is a figure which shows the example of the fastening fastener using the hook-shaped connection tool used for the folding plate roof structure, (D) is the fastening fastener and fastening receiver of the folding plate roof structure It is an enlarged view of the cross section containing a housing. は従来の折板屋根構造の例を示す図であって、(A)は緊締受け躯体を含まない部分の断面図、(B)は同断面図の拡大図、(C)は緊締受け躯体を含まない断面図において、負圧によって同折板屋根構造が破壊される例を示す図、(D)、(E)、(F)緊締受け躯体を含む断面図において、負圧によって同折板屋根構造が破壊される例を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a view showing an example of a conventional folded plate roof structure, in which (A) is a cross-sectional view of a portion not including a tightening receiving case, (B) is an enlarged view of the cross-sectional view, and (C) is a tightening receiving case. FIGS. 5A and 5B are diagrams showing an example in which the folded plate roof structure is destroyed by negative pressure in a cross-sectional view that does not include, and FIGS. It is a figure which shows the example where a structure is destroyed. は長尺ステンレス鋼板をシーム溶接してなる、従来の屋根構造の図であって、(A)は同屋根構造の施工途中の断面図、(B1)は施工中の図であって、スポット溶接を下後に馳折部を折った状態を示す図、(B2)は負圧が作用して、長尺ステンレス鋼板が回転する様子を示す図、(C)は長尺ステンレス鋼板をシーム溶接してなる、従来の屋根構造の断面図である。Is a diagram of a conventional roof structure formed by seam welding a long stainless steel plate, (A) is a sectional view during construction of the roof structure, (B1) is a diagram during construction, spot welding The figure which shows the state which folded the folding part after lowering, (B2) is a figure which shows a mode that a negative pressure acts and a long stainless steel plate rotates, (C) is formed by seam welding a long stainless steel plate It is sectional drawing of the conventional roof structure.

図9を参照して、従来の典型的な馳締め折板の構成を確認する。図9(A)は長尺屋根板たる折板に加工されるべき、長尺のメッキ鋼板である。説明の便宜上、このメッキ鋼板から形成される折板の1つを折板3とし、これに隣接して設置される折板を隣接折板4と称することとする。原則的には、折板3と隣接折板4は同一形状をした折板である。また、説明の便宜上、前記長尺な方向を長手方向と称することとし、該長手方向に直交する方向を幅方向と称することとする。   With reference to FIG. 9, the structure of the conventional typical clamped folded board is confirmed. FIG. 9A shows a long plated steel plate to be processed into a folded plate which is a long roof plate. For convenience of explanation, one of the folded plates formed from the plated steel plate is referred to as a folded plate 3, and the folded plate installed adjacent thereto is referred to as an adjacent folded plate 4. In principle, the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 are folded plates having the same shape. For convenience of explanation, the long direction is referred to as a longitudinal direction, and a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is referred to as a width direction.

折板3及び隣接折板4の中央部は帯状の主板32であって、折板屋根本体を形成する部分である。そして、折板3及び隣接折板4の一端には長尺である第1折板連結部31が設けられている。該第1折板連結部31には外側から主板32に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部311と、第1折板連結中央部312及び第1折板連結首部313が設けられている。前記折板3及び隣接折板4の他の一端には長尺である第2折板連結部41が設けられている。該第2折板連結部41は、長尺である第2折板連結部には外側から主板32に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部411と、第2折板連結中央部412及び第2折板連結首部413が設けられている(図9(A))。   The central part of the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 is a strip-shaped main plate 32, which is a portion that forms the folded plate roof body. A long first folded plate connecting portion 31 is provided at one end of the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4. The first folded plate connecting portion 31 is provided with a first folded plate connecting tip 311 that is long from the outside toward the main plate 32, a first folded plate connecting central portion 312, and a first folded plate connecting neck 313. It has been. A long second folded plate connecting portion 41 is provided at the other end of the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4. The second folded plate connecting portion 41 includes a long second folded plate connecting portion, a second folded plate connecting tip 411 that is long from the outside toward the main plate 32, and a second folded plate connecting center. A portion 412 and a second folded plate connecting neck portion 413 are provided (FIG. 9A).

折板屋根構造を形成するに当たっては、折板3と隣接折板4が隣接するように配置され、折板3の第1折板連結部31は隣接折板4の第2折板連結部41と重なった状態または近接した状態で連結形成される。また、これら折板の長手方向に、所定の距離毎に、連結部固定具21で緊締受け躯体1に固定されているかぎ状連結具23が巻き込まれることにより、折板3と隣接折板4が緊締受け躯体1に固定される。かぎ状連結具23と連結部固定具21を併せて、緊締止具2とも称することとする。   In forming the folded plate roof structure, the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 are arranged so as to be adjacent to each other, and the first folded plate connecting portion 31 of the folded plate 3 is the second folded plate connecting portion 41 of the adjacent folded plate 4. Are formed in a state where they overlap with each other or close to each other. Moreover, the folding plate 3 and the adjacent folding plate 4 are wound in the longitudinal direction of these folding plates by the hook-like coupling tool 23 fixed to the tightening receiving casing 1 by the coupling portion fixing tool 21 every predetermined distance. Is fixed to the clamp receiving housing 1. The hook-like connector 23 and the connecting portion fixing tool 21 are collectively referred to as the tightening stopper 2.

図9(B)は、前記メッキ鋼板を折板に加工して屋根構造を形成した図であって、Y1−Y1の方向に見た図である。折板3と隣接折板4は、かぎ状連結具23と連結部固定具21から成る緊締止具2で緊締受け躯体1に固定される。緊締受け躯体1は、建屋本体に設けられた梁(図示せず)に固定されている。以上、説明したように、折板屋根構造は折板3と隣接折板4が第1折板連結部31と第2折板連結部41で、いわゆる馳締め連結されている。更に、これら折板3と隣接折板4は、緊締受け躯体1に固定されているかぎ状連結具23を所定距離毎に巻き込むことにより、前記建屋本体に固定されている。   FIG. 9B is a view in which the plated steel plate is processed into a folded plate to form a roof structure, and is a view seen in the direction of Y1-Y1. The folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 are fixed to the tightening receiving case 1 by the tightening stopper 2 composed of the hook-shaped connecting device 23 and the connecting portion fixing device 21. The tightening receiving case 1 is fixed to a beam (not shown) provided in the building body. As described above, in the folded plate roof structure, the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 are so-called clamped and connected by the first folded plate connecting portion 31 and the second folded plate connecting portion 41. Further, the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 are fixed to the building main body by winding a hook-like connector 23 fixed to the tightening receiving case 1 every predetermined distance.

図9(C)は一般的なかぎ状連結具23と連結部固定具21から成る緊締止具2の例である。かぎ状連結具23は、垂直上方に立ち上がった連結具首部233と、その先に延設された、巻き込み形状の連結具中央部232及び連結具先端部231を有している。連結具首部233は、その上部をかぎ状連結具23の立ち上がり中央部とも称し、その下部をかぎ状連結具23の立ち上がり下部とも称する。また、前記かぎ状連結具中央部232はかぎ状連結具23の立ち上がり上部と称することとする。図9(D)は緊締止具2によって、折板3と隣接折板4が緊締受け躯体1に固定されている例である。   FIG. 9C shows an example of a fastening device 2 composed of a general hook-shaped connector 23 and a connecting portion fixture 21. The hook-like connector 23 has a connector neck 233 that rises vertically upward, and a wrap-around connector central portion 232 and a connector tip 231 that extend forward. The upper part of the connector neck 233 is also referred to as a rising central part of the hook-like connector 23, and the lower part thereof is also referred to as a rising lower part of the hook-like connector 23. In addition, the hook-like connector central portion 232 is referred to as a rising upper portion of the hook-like connector 23. FIG. 9D shows an example in which the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 are fixed to the tightening receiving case 1 by the tightening fastener 2.

そして、折板3の第1折板連結部31と隣接折板4の第2折板連結部41が連結可能なように配置されている。そして、連結具中央部232と連結具先端部231が前記第1折板連結先端部311と、前記第1折板連結中央部312を折り込んで保持した状態で、前記第2折板連結先端部411と前記第2折板連結中央部412が、連結具中央部232と連結具先端部231を巻き込むように締め付けられている。この締め付けによって、長尺である前記第1折板連結首部313と長尺である前記第2折板連結首部413が、連結具首部233を挟持する構成となっている。以上の構成にして、2以上の折板が連結され、且つ緊締受け躯体1に固定されている。   And it arrange | positions so that the 1st folding plate connection part 31 of the folding plate 3 and the 2nd folding plate connection part 41 of the adjacent folding plate 4 can be connected. In addition, the second folded plate coupling tip portion in a state where the coupling tool center portion 232 and the coupling tool tip portion 231 fold and hold the first folded plate coupling tip portion 311 and the first folded plate coupling center portion 312. 411 and the second folded plate coupling central portion 412 are tightened so as to entrain the coupling central portion 232 and the coupling distal end portion 231. By this tightening, the first folded plate connecting neck portion 313 that is long and the second folded plate connecting neck portion 413 that is long are configured to sandwich the connector neck portion 233. With the above configuration, two or more folded plates are connected and fixed to the tightening receiving case 1.

図10(A)と(B)には、緊締受け躯体以外の場所の折板屋根構造の断面図を示す。折板屋根構造のほとんどの領域はこのように、緊締受け躯体1と緊締止具2が存在しない断面である。すなわち、隣接する折板の第1折板連結部31を第2折板連結部41が巻き込むことで、両折板を連結している。以上が一般的な折板屋根構造である。   10A and 10B are cross-sectional views of the folded plate roof structure at a place other than the tightening support frame. As described above, most of the folded plate roof structure has a cross section in which the tightening receiving case 1 and the tightening fastener 2 are not present. That is, the two folded plates are connected by the second folded plate connecting portion 41 winding the first folded plate connecting portion 31 of the adjacent folded plates. The above is a general folded plate roof structure.

この折板屋根構造は軽量にもかかわらず、優れた強度を有している。しかし、この折板屋根構造に対して、上方から許容を超える負圧が作用すると、第2折板連結部41による第1折板連結部31の巻き込み構造が崩れて、折板屋根構造が分解されてしまう。我々の研究によれば、この巻き込み構造の崩れは第1折板連結首部313と第2折板連結首部413が、許容を超える負圧の作用で離れてしまうことをきっかけとして分解が進むことが分かっている。図10(C)は緊締受け躯体1及び緊締止具2が存在しない領域での折板屋根構造の分解を示し、図10(D)、(E)、(F)では緊締受け躯体1と緊締止具2が存在する領域での折板屋根構造の分解を示すものである。   This folded plate roof structure has excellent strength despite being lightweight. However, if a negative pressure exceeding the allowable value acts on the folded plate roof structure from above, the winding structure of the first folded plate connecting portion 31 by the second folded plate connecting portion 41 is broken, and the folded plate roof structure is disassembled. It will be. According to our research, the collapse of the entrainment structure may be caused by the fact that the first folded plate connecting neck 313 and the second folded plate connecting neck 413 are separated by the action of negative pressure exceeding the tolerance. I know. FIG. 10C shows an exploded view of the folded plate roof structure in a region where the tightening receiving case 1 and the tightening fastener 2 do not exist, and FIGS. 10D, 10E and 10F show the tightening receiving case 1 and the tightening. The decomposition | disassembly of the folded-plate roof structure in the area | region where the fastener 2 exists is shown.

[負圧耐力向上の原理と第1実施形態の構成]
図1に基づいて、本発明の折板屋根構造が優れた負圧耐力を有する原理を説明し、併せて、本発明の折板屋根構造の第1実施形態を説明する。図1は、本発明の折板屋根構造の第1実施形態における折板同士の連結を示す図である。メッキ鋼板で形成された長尺な屋根板たる折板3と隣接折板4が連結される様子を示している。これは、梁(図示せず)に固定の緊締受け躯体1及び、該緊締受け躯体1に固定された緊締止具2を含む断面構造である。緊締止具2はかぎ状連結具23と連結部固定具21で構成されている。
[Principle of negative pressure resistance improvement and configuration of the first embodiment]
Based on FIG. 1, the principle that the folded-plate roof structure of the present invention has excellent negative pressure resistance will be described, and a first embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of the present invention will be described together. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the connection between folded plates in the first embodiment of the folded plate roof structure of the present invention. The state where the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 which are long roof boards formed with the plated steel plate are connected is shown. This is a cross-sectional structure including a tightening receiving case 1 fixed to a beam (not shown) and a tightening stop 2 fixed to the tightening receiving case 1. The tightening stopper 2 is composed of a hook-like connector 23 and a connecting portion fixture 21.

連結部固定具21は緊締受け躯体1に固定されている。図1(A)において、折板3の第1折板連結部31と隣接折板4の第2折板連結部41がかぎ状連結具23の立ち上がり中央部若しくは立ち上がり下部である連結具首部233を挟持している。そして、前記第1折板連結部31と前記連結具首部233及び前記第2折板連結部41が溶接部5Aで固定されている。該溶接部5Aは局所的な溶接であって、例えば、スポット溶接である。   The connecting portion fixture 21 is fixed to the tightening receiving case 1. In FIG. 1A, the first folded plate connecting portion 31 of the folded plate 3 and the second folded plate connecting portion 41 of the adjacent folded plate 4 are the rising center portion or the lower rising portion of the hook-shaped connecting device 23, and the connecting device neck portion 233. Is pinched. And the said 1st folded plate connection part 31, the said coupling tool neck part 233, and the said 2nd folded plate connection part 41 are being fixed by 5 A of welding parts. The weld 5A is local welding, for example, spot welding.

一般的な折板屋根構造では、溶接部5Aが無いため、同折板屋根に許容を超える負圧がかかると、破線で示した折板3と折板4のように、両側が持ち上がって、先に説明したような折板屋根構造の破壊につながる。しかし、本発明の折板屋根構造では、破壊の中心である前記破線円PAの内部から外れた所に局所的な溶接部5Aが形成されている。このために、第1折板連結部31と第2折板連結部41は連結具首部233から容易に離れることは無く、折板屋根構造は維持される。以上が負圧耐力を向上させる原理である。このように、同折板屋根構造は、極めて限られた局所的な溶接にもかかわらず、負圧耐力を向上させる効果がある。   In a general folded plate roof structure, since there is no welded portion 5A, when negative pressure exceeding the tolerance is applied to the folded plate roof, both sides are lifted up like the folded plate 3 and the folded plate 4 shown by broken lines, This leads to the destruction of the folded roof structure as described above. However, in the folded plate roof structure of the present invention, the local welded portion 5A is formed at a place deviated from the inside of the broken-line circle PA, which is the center of fracture. For this reason, the 1st folded-plate connection part 31 and the 2nd folded-plate connection part 41 do not leave | separate easily from the coupling tool neck part 233, and a folded-plate roof structure is maintained. The above is the principle for improving the negative pressure resistance. As described above, the folded plate roof structure has an effect of improving the negative pressure proof stress despite the extremely limited local welding.

また、図1(B)は、かぎ状連結具23を第2折板連結部41が巻き込んだ状態にして、かぎ状連結具23の立ち上がり上部である連結具中央部232と第1折板連結部31及び第2折板連結部41との間に局所的な溶接部5Bが設けられている。局所的な溶接は例えば、スポット溶接である。この例では、破線円PA内に溶接部5Bを設けている。ここでは、かぎ状連結具23に沿って第1折板連結部31を屈曲させ、第2折板連結部41が前記かぎ状連結具23を巻き込んだ態様にして、溶接部5Bが形成されている。   Further, FIG. 1B shows that the hook-like connector 23 is in a state where the second folded plate connecting portion 41 is wound, and the connector central portion 232 which is the upper part of the hook-like connector 23 and the first folded plate connected. A local welded portion 5 </ b> B is provided between the portion 31 and the second folded plate connecting portion 41. The local welding is, for example, spot welding. In this example, the welded part 5B is provided in the broken-line circle PA. Here, the first folded plate connecting portion 31 is bent along the hook-shaped connector 23, and the second folded plate connecting portion 41 is wound around the hook-shaped connector 23 so that the welded portion 5B is formed. Yes.

このように、かぎ状連結具23を核として、第1折板連結部31の屈曲と第2折板連結部41の巻き込みを伴って溶接部5Bが形成されているため、破線円PA内に設けられたスポット溶接であっても、効果的に負圧耐力を向上させることができる。更に、溶接部がかぎ状連結具23の上方なので、施工者業者にとって視認しやすく、しゃがみこんでの作業が不要なので作業しやすい効果がある。   Thus, since the welded part 5B is formed with the hook-like connector 23 as a core and the bending of the first folded plate connecting part 31 and the entrainment of the second folded plate connecting part 41, the broken line PA is formed. Even with the spot welding provided, the negative pressure resistance can be effectively improved. Furthermore, since the welded portion is above the hook-shaped connector 23, it is easy for the contractor to visually recognize and there is an effect that it is easy to work because there is no need to squat down.

また、図1(C)は十字連結具23Dで折板を連結している例である。十字連結具23Dは鉛直な立ち上がりである連結具首部233Dの上部に水平な延設である連結具中央部232Dを有し、その先に連結具先端部231D部を有している。前記連結具首部233Dの両側を区別するために、連結具首部233Daと233Dbと称することもある。十字連結具23Dは連結部固定具21Dで緊締受け躯体1に固定することができる。十字連結具23Dと連結部固定具21Dを合わせて緊締止具2Dと称することもある。   FIG. 1C shows an example in which folded plates are connected by a cross connector 23D. The cross connector 23D has a connector central portion 232D extending horizontally on the upper portion of the connector neck 233D that is vertically rising, and has a connector tip portion 231D at the tip. In order to distinguish both sides of the connector neck portion 233D, the connector neck portions 233Da and 233Db may be referred to. The cross-connecting tool 23D can be fixed to the tightening receiving case 1 by the connecting portion fixing tool 21D. The cross connecting tool 23D and the connecting portion fixing tool 21D may be collectively referred to as a fastening tool 2D.

そして、本発明における折板屋根構造は、第1折板連結部31が、十字連結具23Dの水平延設部である連結具中央部232から連結具先端部231までのいずれかの箇所に溶接部5Cで固定される構成である。更に、第2折板連結部41が、十字連結具23Dの水平延設部である連結具中央部232から連結具先端部231までのいずれかの箇所に溶接部5Cで固定される構成である。溶接部5Cも局所的な溶接であって、例えば、スポット溶接である。   In the folded plate roof structure according to the present invention, the first folded plate connecting portion 31 is welded to any location from the connecting device central portion 232, which is a horizontal extending portion of the cross connecting device 23D, to the connecting device distal end portion 231. It is the structure fixed by the part 5C. Further, the second folded plate connecting portion 41 is fixed by a welded portion 5C at any location from the connecting device central portion 232 to the connecting device tip portion 231 which is a horizontally extending portion of the cross connecting device 23D. . The welded part 5C is also local welding, for example, spot welding.

同折板屋根構造では、破線円PAから外れた所に溶接部5Cが形成されているために、第1折板連結部31と第2折板連結部41は連結具首部233から容易に離れることは無く、折板屋根構造は維持される。このように、同折板屋根構造は、極めて限られた局所的な溶接にもかかわらず、負圧耐力を向上させる効果がある。また、十字連結具23Dの上部に溶接をするので、作業員がしゃがみこんで施工することが少なく作業負担が軽いという効果がある。   In the folded plate roof structure, since the welded portion 5C is formed at a location outside the broken circle PA, the first folded plate connecting portion 31 and the second folded plate connecting portion 41 are easily separated from the connector neck portion 233. The folded roof structure is maintained. As described above, the folded plate roof structure has an effect of improving the negative pressure proof stress despite the extremely limited local welding. In addition, since welding is performed on the upper portion of the cross-connecting tool 23D, there is an effect that the operator is not squatting down and the work load is light.

[第2実施形態の構成]
次に、図2に基づいて、本発明の折板屋根構造の第2実施形態の構成を説明する。本発明の折板屋根構造に係る第2実施形態は、緊締受け躯体1と緊締止具2が存在する折板屋根構造断面において、第1折板連結首部313と第2折板連結首部413がそれぞれ、緊締止具2の連結具首部233に接し得る部分に局所的な溶接をする構成である。図2(A)と(B)に示す例では、折板3の第1折板連結首部313と連結具首部233および第2折板連結首部413が局所的な溶接、例えばスポット溶接で固着されており、溶接部5A1として表されている。
[Configuration of Second Embodiment]
Next, based on FIG. 2, the structure of 2nd Embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of this invention is demonstrated. In the second embodiment of the folded plate roof structure of the present invention, the first folded plate connecting neck portion 313 and the second folded plate connecting neck portion 413 are arranged in a folded plate roof structure cross section in which the tightening receiving case 1 and the fastening fastener 2 are present. Each of them is a structure in which local welding is performed on a portion of the tightening fastener 2 that can contact the connector neck 233. In the example shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the first folded plate connecting neck 313, the connecting tool neck 233, and the second folded plate connecting neck 413 of the folded plate 3 are fixed by local welding, for example, spot welding. And is represented as a weld 5A1.

折板屋根構造の分解は、折板3の第1折板連結首部313と、隣接折板4の第2折板連結首部413の間が開いてしまうことがきっかけとなるので、この部分を溶接部5A1として固着することは、効率的に折板同士の開きを防ぐことができる。したがって、溶接箇所を最小限に抑えながら、折板屋根構造の負圧耐力を最大限に向上させる効果がある。また、板材に貫通孔を設けてボルト等で締め付けるものではないため、水密性が確保されるという効果もある。また、同折板屋根構造は、既設の屋根に対して溶接部5A1を追加することで負圧耐力を強化できる効果がある。   The disassembly of the folded plate roof structure is triggered by the opening between the first folded plate connecting neck portion 313 of the folded plate 3 and the second folded plate connecting neck portion 413 of the adjacent folded plate 4, so this portion is welded. Adhering as part 5A1 can prevent the folding plates from opening efficiently. Therefore, there is an effect of maximizing the negative pressure proof strength of the folded plate roof structure while minimizing the number of welds. Moreover, since a through-hole is not provided in a board | plate material and it tightens with a volt | bolt etc., there exists an effect that watertightness is ensured. Further, the folded plate roof structure has an effect that the negative pressure proof stress can be enhanced by adding the welded portion 5A1 to the existing roof.

[第3実施形態の構成]
次に、図3に基づいて、本発明の折板屋根構造の第3実施形態の構成を説明する。同折板屋根構造は、緊締受け躯体1と緊締止具2が存在する折板屋根構造断面において、第1折板連結首部313が緊締止具2の連結具首部233に接し得る部分に局所的な溶接をする構成である。図3(A)と(C)に示す例では、折板3の第1折板連結首部313と連結具首部233が局所的な溶接、例えばスポット溶接で固着されており、溶接部5A2として表されている。第2折板連結部41には溶接されておらず、溶接部5A2を覆うように巻かれている。
[Configuration of Third Embodiment]
Next, based on FIG. 3, the structure of 3rd Embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of this invention is demonstrated. The folded plate roof structure is locally applied to a portion where the first folded plate connecting neck portion 313 can contact the connecting device neck portion 233 of the tightening stop device 2 in the cross section of the folded plate roof structure where the tightening receiving case 1 and the fastening device 2 exist. It is the structure which makes a proper welding. In the example shown in FIGS. 3A and 3C, the first folded plate connecting neck 313 and the connecting tool neck 233 of the folded plate 3 are fixed by local welding, for example, spot welding, and expressed as a welded portion 5A2. Has been. The second folded plate connecting portion 41 is not welded but is wound so as to cover the welded portion 5A2.

したがって、図3(A)の斜視図では、緊締止具2と溶接部5A2は第2折板連結部41で覆われていて不可視であるので破線で示されている。この構成を施工するには、図3(B)に示すように、第2折板連結部41で緊締止具2を巻き込む前に、溶接5A2を形成する必要がある。同折板屋根構造も、溶接部5A2により負圧耐力が向上している。また、同折板屋根構造の施工においては、緊締止具2を第2折板連結部41で覆う前に溶接するため、該緊締止具2の位置を確認しやすいという効果がある。   Therefore, in the perspective view of FIG. 3 (A), the tightening stopper 2 and the welded portion 5A2 are covered with the second folded plate connecting portion 41 and are invisible, and thus are indicated by broken lines. In order to construct this configuration, as shown in FIG. 3 (B), it is necessary to form the weld 5A2 before the fastening device 2 is rolled up by the second folded plate connecting portion 41. Also in the folded plate roof structure, the negative pressure proof stress is improved by the welded portion 5A2. Further, in the construction of the folded plate roof structure, since the fastening fastener 2 is welded before being covered with the second folded plate connecting portion 41, there is an effect that the position of the fastening fastener 2 can be easily confirmed.

[第4実施形態の構成]
次に図4に基づいて、本発明の折板屋根構造の第4実施形態の構成を説明する。同折板屋根構造は、緊締受け躯体1と緊締止具2が存在する折板屋根構造断面において、第1折板連結中央部312と第2折板連結中央部412がそれぞれ、緊締止具2の連結具中央部232に接し得る部分に局所的な溶接をする構成である。図4(A)と(B)に示す例では、折板3の第1折板連結中央部312と連結具中央部232および第2折板連結中央部412が局所的な溶接、例えばスポット溶接で固着されており、溶接部5B1として表されている。同折板屋根構造も、溶接部5B1により負圧耐力が向上している。また、同折板屋根構造の施工においては、緊締止具2の上部に溶接をするので、同折板屋根構造上に立つ施工者がしゃがみ込むことなく視認できるため施工し易いという効果がある。
[Configuration of Fourth Embodiment]
Next, based on FIG. 4, the structure of 4th Embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of this invention is demonstrated. In the folded plate roof structure, the first folded plate connection center portion 312 and the second folded plate connection center portion 412 are respectively provided in the folded plate roof structure cross section in which the tightening receiving case 1 and the tightening fastener 2 exist. It is the structure which welds locally to the part which can contact | connect the connector center part 232 of this. In the example shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the first folded plate coupling central portion 312, the coupler central portion 232, and the second folded plate coupling central portion 412 of the folded plate 3 are locally welded, for example, spot welding. And is represented as a weld 5B1. Also in the folded plate roof structure, the negative pressure proof stress is improved by the welded portion 5B1. Further, in the construction of the folded plate roof structure, since welding is performed on the upper portion of the fastening fastener 2, the installer standing on the folded plate roof structure can be visually recognized without squatting down, so that the construction is easy.

[第5実施形態の構成]
次に図5に基づいて、本発明の折板屋根構造の第5実施形態の構成を説明する。
同折板屋根構造は、緊締受け躯体1と緊締止具2が存在する折板屋根構造断面において、第1折板連結中央部312と緊締止具2の連結具中央部232が接し得る部分に局所的な溶接をする構成である。図5(A)と(C)に示す例では、折板3の第1折板連結中央部312と連結具中央部232が局所的な溶接、例えばスポット溶接で固着されており、溶接部5B2として表されている。溶接部5B2を形成するには、図5(B)に示すように、第2折板連結部41で連結具先端部231を巻き込む前に第1折板連結中央部312と第1折板連結中央部312を溶接する。溶接5B2を形成した後に第2折板連結部で緊締止具2を覆うので、図5(A)における斜視図では、該溶接5B2を視認することはできない。よって同図では接5B2を破線で示している。
[Configuration of Fifth Embodiment]
Next, based on FIG. 5, the structure of 5th Embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of this invention is demonstrated.
In the folded plate roof structure, the first folded plate connection central portion 312 and the connection tool central portion 232 of the tightening fastener 2 can be in contact with each other in the cross section of the folded plate roof structure where the tightening receiving frame 1 and the fastening fastener 2 are present. It is the structure which performs local welding. In the example shown in FIGS. 5A and 5C, the first folded plate connecting central portion 312 and the connecting tool central portion 232 of the folded plate 3 are fixed by local welding, for example, spot welding, and the welded portion 5B2. It is expressed as In order to form the welded part 5B2, as shown in FIG. 5B, the first folded plate coupling central portion 312 and the first folded plate coupled before the coupling tool tip 231 is wound by the second folded plate coupling unit 41. The central part 312 is welded. Since the tightening stopper 2 is covered with the second folded plate connecting portion after the weld 5B2 is formed, the weld 5B2 cannot be visually recognized in the perspective view in FIG. Therefore, in the figure, the contact 5B2 is indicated by a broken line.

同折板屋根構造も負圧耐力が向上している。この効果に加えて、溶接部5B2が形成される位置が馳締め箇所上部であり、同折板屋根構造上に立つ施工者がしゃがみ込むことなく視認できるため施工し易いという効果がある。更に、緊締止部2が第2折板連結部41で覆われる前に溶接するので、該緊締止部2の位置を視認しやすいという効果がある。更に、第1折板連結中央部312の溶接個所は馳締めにより内部に巻き込まれて、直接の風雨にさらされることが無いという効果もある。   The folded plate roof structure also has improved negative pressure resistance. In addition to this effect, the position where the welded portion 5B2 is formed is the upper portion of the tightened portion, and there is an effect that it is easy to construct because the installer standing on the folded plate roof structure can visually recognize without squatting. Furthermore, since the fastening portion 2 is welded before it is covered with the second folded plate connecting portion 41, there is an effect that the position of the fastening portion 2 can be easily visually confirmed. In addition, the welded portion of the first folded plate connecting central portion 312 is wound inside by tightening and is not exposed to direct wind and rain.

[第6実施形態の構成]
図6に基づいて、本発明の折板屋根構造の第6実施形態を説明する。図6(A)と(C)は緊締受け躯体1Cの位置における、同折板屋根構造の断面図であり、図6(B)と(E)は緊締受け躯体1Cの存在しない断面図である。また、従来の折板構造と共通する部分については図9(A)も適宜参照する。同折板屋根構造は、メッキ鋼板を材料とする長尺屋根板たる折板を、十字連結具23Cで連結する折板屋根構造である。また、前記十字連結具23Cの幾つかは、連結部固定具21Cを有していて、緊締受け躯体1Cに固定されている。
[Configuration of Sixth Embodiment]
Based on FIG. 6, 6th Embodiment of the folded-plate roof structure of this invention is described. FIGS. 6A and 6C are cross-sectional views of the folded plate roof structure at the position of the tightening receiving case 1C, and FIGS. 6B and 6E are cross-sectional views where the tightening receiving case 1C does not exist. . In addition, FIG. 9A is also referred to as appropriate for portions common to the conventional folded plate structure. The folded plate roof structure is a folded plate roof structure in which folded plates, which are long roof plates made of plated steel plates, are connected by a cross connector 23C. Further, some of the cross-connecting tools 23C have a connecting portion fixing tool 21C, and are fixed to the tightening receiving case 1C.

連結部固定具21Cを有する十字連結具23Cは、該連結部固定具21Cを含めて、緊締止具2Cとも称することとする。同折板屋根構造を構成する長尺屋根板たる折板は中央に帯状の主板32C(図9(A)では32と表記)を有して、その両側の中の一端には長尺である第1折板連結部31C(図9(A)では31と表記)が設けられ、他の一端には長尺である第2折板連結部41C(図9(A)では41と表記)が設けられている。折板3Cの第1折板連結部31Cと、隣接折板4Cの第2折板連結部41Cとが互いに近接するように配置されている。   The cross connecting tool 23C having the connecting part fixing tool 21C is also referred to as a tightening stopper 2C including the connecting part fixing tool 21C. A folded plate which is a long roof plate constituting the folded plate roof structure has a strip-shaped main plate 32C (indicated as 32 in FIG. 9A) in the center, and is long at one end on both sides thereof. The first folded plate connecting portion 31C (denoted as 31 in FIG. 9A) is provided, and the other end has a long second folded plate connecting portion 41C (denoted as 41 in FIG. 9A). Is provided. The first folded plate connecting portion 31C of the folded plate 3C and the second folded plate connecting portion 41C of the adjacent folded plate 4C are arranged so as to be close to each other.

折板3Cの第1折板連結部31Cと隣接折板4Cの第2折板連結部41Cは共に十字連結具23Cに折り込まれて保持されることにより、折板3Cと隣接折板4Cを連結する(図6(C))。また、これらの連結された第1折板連結部31Cと第2折板連結部41Cが十字連結具23Cの中の連結具首部233Cを挟持するので、折板3Cと隣接折板4Cは緊締止具2Cを介して固定される。ここまでは、従来の折板屋根構造と共通する。しかし、同折板屋根構造は、第1折板連結部31Cの第1折板連結首部313Cと緊締止具2Cの連結具首部233C及び第2折板連結部41Cの第2折板連結首部413Cとが局所的に溶接で溶接固定されている構成である(図6(D))。   The first folded plate connecting portion 31C of the folded plate 3C and the second folded plate connecting portion 41C of the adjacent folded plate 4C are both folded and held in the cross connector 23C, thereby connecting the folded plate 3C and the adjacent folded plate 4C. (FIG. 6C). Further, the first folded plate coupling portion 31C and the second folded plate coupling portion 41C connected to each other sandwich the coupling tool neck 233C in the cross coupling tool 23C, so that the folded plate 3C and the adjacent folded plate 4C are fastened together. It is fixed via the tool 2C. So far, it is common with the conventional folded-plate roof structure. However, the folded plate roof structure includes the first folded plate coupling neck portion 313C of the first folded plate coupling portion 31C, the coupling neck portion 233C of the fastening fastener 2C, and the second folded plate coupling neck portion 413C of the second folded plate coupling portion 41C. Are locally fixed by welding (FIG. 6D).

例えば、スポット溶接で実現される局所的な溶接部5A1がここに形成されている。そのうえで、長尺であるキャップ材6が第1折板連結部31Cと第2折板連結部41C及び十字連結具23Cを覆う構成である。キャップ材6は折板3C及び隣接折板4Cと同じ長さであってもよいが、これらよりも短いキャップ材として構成されて、複数のキャップ材で、前記折板3Cと隣接折板4Cの第1折板連結部及び十字連結具23Cを覆う構成でもよい。   For example, a local weld 5A1 realized by spot welding is formed here. In addition, the long cap member 6 is configured to cover the first folded plate connecting portion 31C, the second folded plate connecting portion 41C, and the cross connector 23C. The cap material 6 may be the same length as the folded plate 3C and the adjacent folded plate 4C, but is configured as a cap material shorter than these, and a plurality of cap materials are used to form the folded plate 3C and the adjacent folded plate 4C. The first folded plate connecting part and the cross connector 23C may be covered.

緊締止具2Cは緊締受け躯体1Cに固定された連結部固定具21Cと十字連結具23Cで構成される(図6(D))。十字連結具23Cは垂直に伸びた連結具首部233Cと、これに直交固定されている第1延設中央部232Ca、第2延設中央部232Cb及び、第1延設先端部231Caと第2延設先端部231Cbで構成される。第1延設先端部231Caと第2延設先端部231Cbはそれぞれ折板3Cの第1折板連結部31Cと隣接折板4Cの第2折板連結部41Cを折り込んで保持できるようにかぎ形状となっている。   The tightening stopper 2C includes a connecting portion fixing tool 21C fixed to the tightening receiving housing 1C and a cross-connecting tool 23C (FIG. 6D). The cross connector 23C includes a connector neck 233C extending vertically, a first extending central portion 232Ca, a second extending central portion 232Cb, and a first extending tip portion 231Ca and a second extending portion which are orthogonally fixed thereto. It is comprised by installation tip part 231Cb. The first extending tip portion 231Ca and the second extending tip portion 231Cb are key-shaped so that the first folded plate connecting portion 31C of the folded plate 3C and the second folded plate connecting portion 41C of the adjacent folded plate 4C can be folded and held. It has become.

また、図6(G)に示すように、十字連結具23C単独で折板3Cと隣接折板4Cを連結することができて、この場合でも第1折板連結部31Cの第1折板連結首部313Cと十字連結具23Cの連結具首部233C及び第2折板連結部41Cの第2折板連結首部413Cとが局所的に溶接部5A1で溶接固定されている構成を設けて、負圧耐力を強化することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6G, the folded plate 3C and the adjacent folded plate 4C can be coupled by the cross connector 23C alone, and even in this case, the first folded plate coupling portion 31C of the first folded plate coupling portion 31C can be connected. A structure in which the neck portion 313C, the connecting portion neck portion 233C of the cross connecting portion 23C, and the second folded plate connecting neck portion 413C of the second folded plate connecting portion 41C are locally welded and fixed by the welded portion 5A1 is provided. Can be strengthened.

折板3Cの第1折板連結部31Cには端から主板32Cに向かって順に、長尺である第1折板連結先端部311Cと、長尺である第1折板連結中央部312C及び長尺である第1折板連結首部313Cが設けられている。そして、折板3Cの他の一端である第2折板連結部41Cには端から主板32Cに向かって順に、長尺である第2第2折板連結先端部411Cと、長尺である第2折板連結中央部412C及び長尺である第2折板連結首部413Cが設けられている。隣接折板4Cも折板3Cと同一の構造である。以上は、緊締受け躯体1Cが存在する部分における、同折板屋根構造である。   The first folded plate connecting portion 31C of the folded plate 3C has a long first folded plate connecting tip 311C, a long first folded plate connecting central portion 312C, and a long length in order from the end toward the main plate 32C. A first folded plate connecting neck portion 313C which is a scale is provided. The second folded plate connecting portion 41C, which is the other end of the folded plate 3C, has a long second second folded plate connecting tip portion 411C and a long first one in order from the end toward the main plate 32C. A second folded plate coupling center portion 412C and a long second folded plate coupling neck portion 413C are provided. The adjacent folded plate 4C has the same structure as the folded plate 3C. The above is the folded plate roof structure in the portion where the tightening receiving case 1C exists.

同折板屋根構造において、緊締受け躯体1Cは前記折板の長手方向に所定の間隔で設けられているものである。したがって、同折板屋根構造の多くの領域は緊締受け躯体1C及び緊締止具2Cが存在しない構造である。これは図6(B)と(E)に示されている構造である。折り込められた第1折板連結先端部311Cと第1折板連結中央部312Cを有する折板3Cと、折り込められた第2第2折板連結先端部411Cと第2折板連結中央部412Cを有する隣接折板4Cとが、第1折板連結首部313Cと第2折板連結首部413Cで接しており、これらは長尺であるキャップ材6で覆われている。また、緊締受け躯体1Cが存しないところでも、十字連結具23Cと溶接部5A1によって負圧耐力を強化することができることは、図6(G)に示したとおりである。   In the folded plate roof structure, the tightening receiving case 1C is provided at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the folded plate. Therefore, many regions of the folded plate roof structure have a structure in which the tightening receiving case 1C and the tightening fastener 2C do not exist. This is the structure shown in FIGS. 6B and 6E. A folded plate 3C having a folded first folded plate coupling tip 311C and a first folded plate coupling center 312C, a folded second second folded plate coupling tip 411C, and a second folded plate coupling center. The adjacent folded plate 4C having 412C is in contact with the first folded plate connecting neck portion 313C and the second folded plate connecting neck portion 413C, and these are covered with a long cap member 6. Further, as shown in FIG. 6G, the negative pressure proof stress can be strengthened by the cross connector 23C and the welded portion 5A1 even in the absence of the tightening receiving case 1C.

負圧による折板屋根構造の分解は、折板3Cの第1折板連結首部313Cと、これに隣接する隣接折板4Cの第2折板連結首部413Cの間が開いてしまうことがきっかけとなるので、この部分を溶接5A1で固着することは、効率的に折板同士の開きを防ぐことができる。したがって、溶接箇所を最小限に抑えながら、折板屋根構造の負圧耐力を最大限に向上させる効果がある。また、板材に貫通孔を設けてボルト等で締め付けるものではないため、水密性が確保されるという効果もある。更に、これらの溶接箇所を長尺キャップ材6で覆うので、溶接加工に伴ってメッキが剥がれた部分が直接風雨に曝されることがないという効果がある。   The decomposition of the folded plate roof structure due to the negative pressure triggered the opening of the first folded plate connecting neck 313C of the folded plate 3C and the second folded plate connecting neck 413C of the adjacent folded plate 4C adjacent thereto. Therefore, fixing this part with welding 5A1 can prevent the folding plates from opening efficiently. Therefore, there is an effect of maximizing the negative pressure proof strength of the folded plate roof structure while minimizing the number of welds. Moreover, since a through-hole is not provided in a board | plate material and it tightens with a volt | bolt etc., there exists an effect that watertightness is ensured. Furthermore, since these welded portions are covered with the long cap material 6, there is an effect that the portion where the plating is peeled off during the welding process is not directly exposed to wind and rain.

[第7実施形態の構成]
次に本発明の折板屋根構造の第7実施形態を説明する。同折板屋根構造は、第6実施形態の折板屋根構造におけるキャップ材6と、緊締受け躯体1Cと、緊締止具2Cと、折板3C及び隣接折板4Cは同一の部材である。そして、緊締受け躯体1Cが存在しない箇所の、同折板屋根構造は第6実施形態の構造と同一である。
[Configuration of Seventh Embodiment]
Next, a seventh embodiment of the folded plate roof structure of the present invention will be described. In the folded plate roof structure, the cap member 6, the tightening receiving case 1C, the tightening fastener 2C, the folded plate 3C, and the adjacent folded plate 4C in the folded plate roof structure of the sixth embodiment are the same member. And the folding plate roof structure of the location where the tightening receiving case 1C does not exist is the same as the structure of the sixth embodiment.

図7に同折板屋根構造を示す。図7(A)は、便宜上、キャップ材6を透かして示した、同折板屋根構造の斜視図である。緊締止具2Cのある所が緊締受け躯体1Cを含む構造をしている箇所である。図7(B)は、この場所における、同板屋根構造の断面図である。図7(B)に示すように、折り込められた第1折板連結先端部311Cと第1折板連結中央部312Cを有する折板3Cと、折り込められた第2第2折板連結先端部411Cと第2折板連結中央部412Cを有する隣接折板4Cとが、第1折板連結首部313Cと第2折板連結首部413Cで、緊締止具2Cを成す十字連結具23Cの連結具首部233Cを挟持している。そして、これらは長尺であるキャップ材6で覆われている。   FIG. 7 shows the folded plate roof structure. FIG. 7A is a perspective view of the folded plate roof structure showing the cap material 6 through for convenience. The place where the tightening stopper 2C is provided is a place having a structure including the tightening receiving housing 1C. FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view of the same-plate roof structure at this location. As shown in FIG. 7B, a folded plate 3C having a folded first folded plate coupling tip 311C and a first folded plate coupling center 312C, and a folded second second folded plate coupling tip. The connecting tool of the cross-connecting tool 23C forming the tightening stopper 2C is formed by the first folded-plate connecting neck part 313C and the second folded-plate connecting neck part 413C, the part 411C and the adjacent folded board 4C having the second folded-plate connecting center part 412C. The neck 233C is sandwiched. And these are covered with the cap material 6 which is long.

更に、第1折板連結中央部312Cと第1延設中央部232Caが局所的な溶接部5Cで溶接固着されている。更に、第2折板連結中央部412Cと第2延設中央部232Cbが局所的な溶接部5Cで溶接固着されている。すなわち、緊締止具2Cを介して局所的な溶接部5Cで第1折板連結部31Cと第2折板連結部41Cが溶接によって局所的に固定されている。   Furthermore, the first folded plate connecting central portion 312C and the first extending central portion 232Ca are welded and fixed by a local welded portion 5C. Further, the second folded plate connecting central portion 412C and the second extending central portion 232Cb are welded and fixed by a local welded portion 5C. That is, the first folded plate connecting portion 31C and the second folded plate connecting portion 41C are locally fixed by welding at the local welded portion 5C via the tightening fastener 2C.

第7実施形態に係る折板屋根構造は、緊締止具2Cのある箇所で、該緊締止具2Cと溶接部5Cを介して折板3Cと隣接折板4Cが強固に連結されており、溶接箇所が少なくても、負圧耐力に優れた折板屋根構造を提供できる効果がある。また、板材に貫通孔を設けてボルト等で締め付けるものではないため、水密性が確保されるという効果がある。更に、これらの溶接箇所を長尺キャップ材6で覆うので、溶接加工に伴ってメッキが剥がれた部分が直接風雨に曝されることがないという効果がある。また、長尺キャップ材6を装着前の施工時においては、溶接箇所が上向きになっていて、作業者にとって視認性が良く、作業しやすいという効果がある。また、図7(C)に示すように、緊締受け躯体1Cの存しない所でも、十字連結具23Cで折板3Cと隣接折板4Cを連結することができる。この場合でも、溶接部5Cを設けて負圧耐力を強化することが可能である。   In the folded plate roof structure according to the seventh embodiment, the folded plate 3C and the adjacent folded plate 4C are firmly connected to each other at a place where the fastening fastener 2C is located via the fastening fastener 2C and the welded portion 5C. Even if there are few places, there exists an effect which can provide the folded-plate roof structure excellent in negative pressure proof stress. Moreover, since a through-hole is not provided in a board | plate material and it tightens with a volt | bolt etc., there exists an effect that watertightness is ensured. Furthermore, since these welded portions are covered with the long cap material 6, there is an effect that the portion where the plating is peeled off during the welding process is not directly exposed to wind and rain. Further, at the time of construction before the long cap material 6 is mounted, the welded portion is facing upward, so that there is an effect that the operator can easily see and work easily. Further, as shown in FIG. 7C, the folded plate 3C and the adjacent folded plate 4C can be connected by the cross connector 23C even in a place where the tightening receiving case 1C does not exist. Even in this case, it is possible to strengthen the negative pressure proof stress by providing the welded portion 5C.

[第8実施形態の構成]
次に本発明の折板屋根構造の第8実施形態を説明する。同折板屋根構造は、第6実施形態の折板屋根構造における緊締受け躯体1Cと、緊締止具2Cと、折板3C及び隣接折板4Cは同一の部材である。そして緊締受け躯体1Cが存在しない箇所の、同折板屋根構造は第6実施形態の構造と同一である。ただし、キャップ材6Dは第7実施形態のものと若干異なり、緊締止具2Cとの間で溶接しやすいように適宜形状に変更が加えられている。
[Configuration of Eighth Embodiment]
Next, an eighth embodiment of the folded plate roof structure of the present invention will be described. In the folded plate roof structure, the tightening receiving case 1C, the tightening stopper 2C, the folded plate 3C and the adjacent folded plate 4C in the folded plate roof structure of the sixth embodiment are the same member. And the folding plate roof structure of the location where the tightening receiving case 1C does not exist is the same as the structure of the sixth embodiment. However, the cap material 6D is slightly different from that of the seventh embodiment, and the shape is appropriately changed so that it can be easily welded to the fastening fastener 2C.

図8に同折板屋根構造を示す。図8(A)は同折板屋根構造の斜視図である。緊締止具2Cのある所が緊締受け躯体1Cを含む構造をしている箇所であって、キャップ材6Dごと、局所的な溶接部5C1で、緊締止具2Cと第1折板連結部31C及び第2折板連結部41Cが溶接固着されている。図8(B)に示すように、折り込められた第1折板連結先端部311Cと第1折板連結中央部312Cを有する折板3Cと、折り込められた第2第2折板連結先端部411Cと第2折板連結中央部412Cを有する隣接折板4Cとが、第1折板連結首部313Cと第2折板連結首部413Cで、緊締止具2Cを成す十字連結具23Cの連結具首部233Cを挟持している。そして、これらは長尺であるキャップ材6で覆われている。   FIG. 8 shows the folded plate roof structure. FIG. 8A is a perspective view of the folded plate roof structure. The place where the tightening stopper 2C is located is a place including the tightening receiving housing 1C, and the cap material 6D and the local welded part 5C1 are used to connect the tightening stopper 2C and the first folded plate connecting part 31C and The second folded plate connecting portion 41C is fixed by welding. As shown in FIG. 8B, a folded plate 3C having a folded first folded plate coupling tip 311C and a first folded plate coupling central portion 312C, and a folded second second folded plate coupling tip. The connecting tool of the cross-connecting tool 23C forming the tightening stopper 2C is formed by the first folded-plate connecting neck part 313C and the second folded-plate connecting neck part 413C, the part 411C and the adjacent folded board 4C having the second folded-plate connecting center part 412C. The neck 233C is sandwiched. And these are covered with the cap material 6 which is long.

更に、第1折板連結部31Cと第1延設中央部232Ca若しくは第1延設先端部231Caが、キャップ材6Dと共に局所的な溶接部5C1で溶接固着されている。更に、第2折板連結部41Cと第2延設中央部232Cb若しくは第2延設先端部231Cbが、キャップ部材6Dと共に局所的な溶接部5C1で溶接固着されている。すなわち、緊締止具2Cとキャップ材6Dを介して局所的な溶接部5C1で第1折板連結部31Cと第2折板連結部41Cが溶接によって局所的に固定されている。   Further, the first folded plate connecting portion 31C and the first extending central portion 232Ca or the first extending distal end portion 231Ca are welded and fixed together with the cap material 6D at the local welding portion 5C1. Further, the second folded plate connecting portion 41C and the second extending central portion 232Cb or the second extending distal end portion 231Cb are welded and fixed together with the cap member 6D at the local welding portion 5C1. That is, the first folded plate connecting portion 31C and the second folded plate connecting portion 41C are locally fixed by welding at the local welded portion 5C1 via the tightening stopper 2C and the cap material 6D.

第8実施形態に係る折板屋根構造は、緊締止具2Cのある箇所で、該緊締止具2C及びキャップ材5Dと溶接部5C1を介して折板3Cと隣接折板4Cが強固に連結されており、溶接箇所が少なくても、負圧耐力に優れた折板屋根構造を提供できる効果がある。また、施工時においては溶接すべき箇所が上向きになっていて、作業者にとって視認性が良く、作業しやすいという効果がある。更に、局所的に溶接固着されたキャップ材6Dは、ずれを防止する効果がある。また、同折板屋根構造は、既設の屋根に対して溶接部5C1を追加することで負圧耐力を強化できる効果がある。また、図8(C)に示すように、緊締受け躯体1Cの存しない所でも、十字連結具23Cで折板3Cと隣接折板4Cを連結することができる。この場合でも、溶接部5C1を設けて負圧耐力を強化することが可能である。   In the folded plate roof structure according to the eighth embodiment, the folded plate 3C and the adjacent folded plate 4C are firmly connected to each other at the place where the fastening device 2C is located via the fastening device 2C, the cap material 5D, and the welded portion 5C1. Even if there are few welding locations, there is an effect that it is possible to provide a folded plate roof structure with excellent negative pressure resistance. Further, at the time of construction, the place to be welded is facing upward, so that there is an effect that the worker can easily see and work easily. Further, the cap material 6D locally welded and fixed has an effect of preventing displacement. Further, the folded plate roof structure has an effect that the negative pressure proof stress can be enhanced by adding the welded portion 5C1 to the existing roof. Further, as shown in FIG. 8C, the folded plate 3C and the adjacent folded plate 4C can be connected by the cross connector 23C even in a place where the tightening receiving case 1C does not exist. Even in this case, the negative pressure proof stress can be enhanced by providing the welded portion 5C1.

[第1実施形態に係る折板屋根構造の施工方法]
メッキ鋼板を長尺な屋根板たる折板に形成した上で、折板3に隣接して、隣接折板4を配置して、それぞれの折板連結部同士を連結する。折板3と隣接折板4は原則的には同一形状の折板であって、それぞれ、長尺な第1折板連結部31と第2折板連結部41が設けられている。折板屋根構造の施工では、並べられた折板3の第1折板連結部31と隣接折板4の第2折板連結部41を連結する。かぎ状連結具23と共に折板3と隣接折板4を連結する際には、第1折板連結部31とかぎ状連結具23及び第2折板連結部41を局所的な溶接、例えばスポット溶接で固定する。
[Construction method of folded plate roof structure according to the first embodiment]
After forming the plated steel plate into a folded plate that is a long roof plate, the adjacent folded plate 4 is arranged adjacent to the folded plate 3 to connect the respective folded plate connecting portions. The folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 are folded plates having the same shape in principle, and a long first folded plate connecting portion 31 and a second folded plate connecting portion 41 are provided, respectively. In the construction of the folded plate roof structure, the first folded plate connecting portion 31 of the folded plates 3 and the second folded plate connecting portion 41 of the adjacent folded plates 4 are connected. When the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 are connected together with the hook-shaped connector 23, the first folded plate connecting portion 31, the hook-shaped connector 23 and the second folded plate connecting portion 41 are locally welded, for example, a spot. Fix by welding.

かぎ状連結具23の立ち上がり部(連結具首部233)が第1折板連結部31と第2折板連結部41に挟持されている。負圧が作用して折板屋根構造が破壊されるときは、連結具首部233よりやや上部付近を中心として、第1折板連結首部313の下部と第2折板連結首部413の下部が離れて、回転するようにして破壊される。そこで、前記連結具首部233付近から離れた箇所において、第1折板連結部31とかぎ状連結具23及び第2折板連結部41を局所的に溶接して固定する。   The rising portion (connector neck portion 233) of the hook-like connector 23 is sandwiched between the first folded plate connecting portion 31 and the second folded plate connecting portion 41. When the folded plate roof structure is destroyed due to the negative pressure, the lower portion of the first folded plate connecting neck portion 313 and the lower portion of the second folded plate connecting neck portion 413 are separated from each other around the upper portion of the connecting portion neck portion 233. It will be destroyed as it rotates. Therefore, the first folded plate coupling portion 31, the hook-shaped coupling device 23, and the second folded plate coupling portion 41 are locally welded and fixed at a location away from the vicinity of the coupling neck portion 233.

そうすると、図1(A)に示すように、連結具首部233の中程から下方部において溶接されることとなる。また、図1(C)のように、断面が十字形状の場合には、連結具首部233の他、折板の隣接方向に延設された水平延設部(第1延設中央部232Daと第2延設中央部232Db)に溶接しても良い。   If it does so, as shown to FIG. 1 (A), it will weld in the lower part from the middle of the connector neck part 233. FIG. As shown in FIG. 1C, when the cross-section is a cross shape, in addition to the connector neck portion 233, a horizontal extension portion (first extension center portion 232Da and the extension portion adjacent to the folded plate) You may weld to 2nd extension center part 232Db).

また、図1(B)に示すように、連結具首部233よりやや上部付近(連結具中央部232)であって、破線円PA内を溶接することができる。この場合でも、かぎ形状かぎ状連結具23を核として、第1折板連結部31を屈曲させて、第2折板連結部41で巻き込む態様にして溶接部を設けているので、負圧耐力を強化することができる。以上が本発明の第1実施形態に係る折板屋根構造の施工方法である。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1 (B), it is possible to weld the inside of the broken line circle PA near the upper part of the connector neck 233 (connector central part 232). Even in this case, since the first folded plate connecting portion 31 is bent with the hook-shaped hook-shaped connector 23 as a core, and the second folded plate connecting portion 41 is wound around, the welded portion is provided. Can be strengthened. The above is the construction method of the folded-plate roof structure which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention.

[第2実施形態と第4実施形態の施工方法]
本発明の折板屋根構造に係る第2実施形態〜第5実施形態の施工方法を説明する。同施工方法は、メッキ鋼板を材料とする長尺な折板3及び隣接折板4と、緊締受け躯体1及びかぎ状連結具23を有する折板屋根構造の施工方法である。かぎ状連結具23と緊締受け躯体1に固定された連結部固定具21で緊締止具2が形成されている。
[Construction methods of the second embodiment and the fourth embodiment]
The construction method of 2nd Embodiment-5th Embodiment which concerns on the folded-plate roof structure of this invention is demonstrated. The construction method is a construction method of a folded plate roof structure having a long folded plate 3 and an adjacent folded plate 4 made of a plated steel plate, a tightening receiving case 1 and a hook-like connector 23. The tightening stopper 2 is formed by the hook-shaped connecting member 23 and the connecting portion fixing member 21 fixed to the tightening receiving casing 1.

一方、折板3と隣接折板4として、その中央部に帯状の主板32を有して、その両側の中の一端には長尺である第1折板連結部31が設けられ、他の一端には長尺である第2折板連結部41が設けられている折板を用いる。第1折板連結部31には外側から主板32に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部311と、第1折板連結中央部312及び第1折板連結首部313が設けられ、第2折板連結部41には外側から主板32に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部411と、第2折板連結中央部412及び第2折板連結首部413が設けられている。   On the other hand, the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 have a band-shaped main plate 32 at the center thereof, and a long first folded plate connecting portion 31 is provided at one end of both sides thereof. A folded plate provided with a long second folded plate connecting portion 41 is used at one end. The first folded plate coupling portion 31 is provided with a first folded plate coupling tip 311 that is long from the outside toward the main plate 32, a first folded plate coupling central portion 312, and a first folded plate coupling neck 313. The second folded plate connecting portion 41 is provided with a second folded plate connecting tip portion 411, a second folded plate connecting central portion 412 and a second folded plate connecting neck portion 413 that are elongated from the outside toward the main plate 32, respectively. It has been.

折板3の第1折板連結部31と、隣接折板4の第2折板連結部41とが互いに重なるように若しくは近接するように、折板3と隣接折板4を配置する。そして、第1折板連結部31でかぎ状連結具23を巻き込んで、若しくはかぎ状連結具23に第1折板連結部31を折り込んで保持する。更に、第2折板連結部41でかぎ状連結具23を巻き込んで、若しくはかぎ状連結具23に第2折板連結部41を折り込んで保持する。以上の工程により、長尺である第1折板連結部31と長尺である第2折板連結部41が、かぎ状連結具23を挟持するように折板3と隣接折板4がかぎ状連結具23を介して連結される。   The folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 are arranged so that the first folded plate connecting portion 31 of the folded plate 3 and the second folded plate connecting portion 41 of the adjacent folded plate 4 overlap each other or are close to each other. Then, the hook-like connector 23 is wound around the first folded plate connecting portion 31, or the first folded plate connecting portion 31 is folded and held in the hook-like connector 23. Further, the hook-like connector 23 is wound around the second folded plate connecting portion 41, or the second folded plate connecting portion 41 is folded and held in the hook-like connector 23. By the above process, the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 are hooked so that the long first folded plate connecting portion 31 and the long second folded plate connecting portion 41 sandwich the hook-like connector 23. Are connected via a connector 23.

そして、第1折板連結部31と第2折板連結部41が接する箇所において、該第1折板連結部31と該第2折板連結部41同士の一部に溶接部を形成する。この時、第1実施形態に係る折板屋根構造を施工する場合には第1折板連結首部313と第2折板連結首部413同士を溶接固着し、第2実施形態に係る折板屋根構造を施工する場合には第1折板連結中央部312と第2折板連結中央部412同士を溶接固着する。但し、第1折板連結中央部312と第2折板連結中央部412同士を溶接固着する場合には、隣接折板4の第2折板連結部41で第1折板連結部31を巻き込む前に溶接を行う必要がある(図2(B)参照)。   And in the location where the 1st folding plate connection part 31 and the 2nd folding plate connection part 41 contact | connect, a welding part is formed in a part of this 1st folding plate connection part 31 and this 2nd folding plate connection part 41 comrades. At this time, when constructing the folded-plate roof structure according to the first embodiment, the first folded-plate connecting neck 313 and the second folded-plate connecting neck 413 are fixed by welding, and the folded-plate roof structure according to the second embodiment is used. When constructing, the first folded plate coupling central portion 312 and the second folded plate coupling central portion 412 are welded and fixed together. However, when the first folded plate coupling center portion 312 and the second folded plate coupling center portion 412 are welded and fixed, the first folded plate coupling portion 31 is rolled up by the second folded plate coupling portion 41 of the adjacent folded plate 4. It is necessary to perform welding before (see FIG. 2B).

[第3実施形態と第5実施形態の施工方法]
第3実施形態と第5実施形態は、それぞれ、第2折板連結部には溶接部を設けない折板屋根構造である。この場合、かぎ状連結具23と、折板3及び隣接折板4の構造は、前述の第2実施形態に係る折板屋根構造の各部材の構造と、施工方法の途中までは同様である。すなわち、折板3の第1折板連結部31と、隣接折板4の第2折板連結部41とが互いに重なるように若しくは近接するように、折板3と隣接折板4を配置する。
[Construction methods of the third and fifth embodiments]
3rd Embodiment and 5th Embodiment are the folded-plate roof structures which do not provide a welding part in a 2nd folded-plate connection part, respectively. In this case, the structure of the hook-like connector 23, the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 is the same as the structure of each member of the folded plate roof structure according to the second embodiment described above until the middle of the construction method. . In other words, the folded plate 3 and the adjacent folded plate 4 are arranged so that the first folded plate connecting portion 31 of the folded plate 3 and the second folded plate connecting portion 41 of the adjacent folded plate 4 overlap each other or are close to each other. .

そして、第1折板連結部31でかぎ状連結具23を巻き込んで、若しくはかぎ状連結具23に第1折板連結部31を折り込んで保持するところまでは、第2実施形態と同様である。しかし、第2折板連結部41でかぎ状連結具23を巻き込む前に、第1折板連結部とかぎ状連結具23を溶接で固定する必要がある。溶接後に、第2折板連結部41でかぎ状連結具23を巻き込む。   And it is the same as that of 2nd Embodiment until the hook-shaped connection tool 23 is wound in the 1st folded-plate connection part 31, or the place where the 1st folded-plate connection part 31 is folded and held in the hook-shaped connection tool 23. . However, before the hook-like connector 23 is rolled up by the second folded plate connecting portion 41, it is necessary to fix the first folded plate connecting portion and the hook-like connector 23 by welding. After the welding, the hook-like connector 23 is rolled up by the second folded plate connecting portion 41.

[第6実施形態と第7実施形態の施工方法]
次に、本発明の折板屋根構造の第6実施形態と第7実施形態の施工方法を説明する。同施工方法は、メッキ鋼板を材料とする長尺な折板3C及び隣接折板4Cと、緊締受け躯体1C及び十字連結具23Cと長尺なキャップ材6を有する折板屋根構造の施工方法である。十字連結具23Cと緊締受け躯体1Cに固定された連結部固定具21Cとで緊締止具2Cが形成されている。
[Construction methods of the sixth and seventh embodiments]
Next, construction methods of the sixth embodiment and the seventh embodiment of the folded plate roof structure of the present invention will be described. The construction method is a construction method of a folded plate roof structure having a long folded plate 3C and an adjacent folded plate 4C made of a plated steel plate, a tightening receiving housing 1C, a cross connector 23C, and a long cap material 6. is there. A tightening stopper 2C is formed by the cross-connecting tool 23C and the connecting portion fixing tool 21C fixed to the tightening receiving casing 1C.

一方、折板3Cと隣接折板4Cとして、その中央部に帯状の主板32Cを有して、その両側の中の一端には長尺である第1折板連結部31Cが設けられ、他の一端には長尺である第2折板連結部41Cが設けられている折板を用いる。第1折板連結部31Cには外側から主板32Cに向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部311Cと、第1折板連結中央部312C及び第1折板連結首部313Cが設けられ、第2折板連結部41Cには外側から主板32Cに向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2第2折板連結先端部411Cと、第2折板連結中央部412C及び第2折板連結首部413Cが設けられている。   On the other hand, as the folded plate 3C and the adjacent folded plate 4C, a strip-shaped main plate 32C is provided at the center thereof, and a long first folded plate connecting portion 31C is provided at one end of both sides thereof. A folded plate provided with a long second folded plate connecting portion 41C is used at one end. The first folded plate connecting portion 31C is provided with a first folded plate connecting tip 311C that is long from the outside toward the main plate 32C, a first folded plate connecting central portion 312C, and a first folded plate connecting neck portion 313C. The second folded plate connecting portion 41C has a second second folded plate connecting tip 411C that is long from the outside toward the main plate 32C, a second folded plate connecting central portion 412C, and a second folded plate connecting neck 413C. Is provided.

折板3Cの第1折板連結部31Cと、隣接折板4Cの第2折板連結部41Cとが互いに重なるように若しくは近接するように、折板3Cと隣接折板4Cを配置する。そして、十字連結具23Cは緊締受け躯体1Cから上方に延びる連結具首部233Cと、該連結具首部233Cから折板3Cの側に延設された第1延設中央部232Ca及び第1延設先端部231Caと、該連結具首部233Cから隣接折板4Cの側に延設された第2延設中央部232Cb及び第2延設先端部231Cbを形成する。   The folded plate 3C and the adjacent folded plate 4C are arranged so that the first folded plate connecting portion 31C of the folded plate 3C and the second folded plate connecting portion 41C of the adjacent folded plate 4C overlap each other or are close to each other. The cross connector 23C includes a connector neck portion 233C extending upward from the tightening receiving housing 1C, a first extending central portion 232Ca extending from the connector neck portion 233C toward the folded plate 3C, and a first extending tip. A portion 231Ca and a second extending center portion 232Cb and a second extending tip portion 231Cb extending from the coupling neck portion 233C toward the adjacent folded plate 4C are formed.

そして、第1延設先端部231Caと第1延設中央部232Caに、折板3Cの第1折板連結先端部311Cと第1折板連結中央部312Cを折り込んで保持させる。次いで、第2延設先端部231Cbと第2延設中央部232Cbにそれぞれ、隣接折板4Cの第2第2折板連結先端部411Cと第2折板連結中央部412Cを折り込んで保持させる。この工程により、長尺である第1折板連結首部313Cと長尺である第2折板連結首部413Cが、連結具首部233Cを挟持するように締め付けられることとなる。   Then, the first folded plate connecting tip portion 311C and the first folded plate connecting center portion 312C of the folded plate 3C are folded and held in the first extending tip portion 231Ca and the first extending center portion 232Ca. Next, the second and second folded plate connecting tip portions 411C and 412C of the adjacent folded plate 4C are folded and held in the second extending tip portion 231Cb and the second extending center portion 232Cb, respectively. By this step, the long first folded plate connecting neck portion 313C and the long second folded plate connecting neck portion 413C are tightened so as to sandwich the connector neck portion 233C.

ここで、第6実施形態に係る折板屋根構造を施工する場合には、緊締止具2Cが含まれる場所において、折板3Cの第1折板連結首部313Cと連結具首部233C及び隣接折板4Cの第2折板連結首部413Cを局所的に溶接する。溶接固着して溶接部5A1を形成してから、キャップ材6で溶接部5A1と、第1折板連結部31及び第2折板連結部41を覆う。また、第7実施形態に係る折板屋根構造を施工する場合には、緊締止具2Cが含まれる場所において、第1折板連結中央部312Cと第1延設中央部232Caを局所的に溶接し、第2折板連結中央部412Cと第2延設中央部232Cbを局所的に溶接する。溶接固着して溶接部5Cを形成してから、キャップ材6で溶接部5Cと、第1折板連結部31及び第2折板連結部41を覆う。以上が、第4及び第5実施形態に係る折板屋根構造の施工方法である。   Here, when constructing the folded plate roof structure according to the sixth embodiment, the first folded plate connecting neck portion 313C, the connecting device neck portion 233C and the adjacent folded plate of the folded plate 3C at the place where the fastening fastener 2C is included. 4C 2nd folded-plate connection neck 413C is locally welded. After welding and fixing to form the welded portion 5A1, the cap member 6 covers the welded portion 5A1, the first folded plate connecting portion 31, and the second folded plate connecting portion 41. When constructing the folded plate roof structure according to the seventh embodiment, the first folded plate connecting central portion 312C and the first extended central portion 232Ca are locally welded at the place where the fastening fastener 2C is included. Then, the second folded plate connecting central portion 412C and the second extending central portion 232Cb are locally welded. After welding and fixing to form the welded part 5C, the cap part 6 covers the welded part 5C, the first folded plate connecting part 31, and the second folded plate connecting part 41. The above is the construction method of the folded-plate roof structure which concerns on 4th and 5th embodiment.

[第8実施形態の施工方法]
次に、本発明の折板屋根構造の第8実施形態の施工方法を説明する。同施工方法において、折板3Cと、隣接折板4Cと緊締止具2Cは第7実施形態の構成と同様である。キャップ材6Dは、第1延設先端部231Caと第1延設中央部232Caと第2延設先端部231Cb及び第2延設中央部232Cbに接近して覆われるように、キャップ材6Dの形状が適宜構成される。
[Construction Method of Eighth Embodiment]
Next, the construction method of the eighth embodiment of the folded plate roof structure of the present invention will be described. In the construction method, the folded plate 3C, the adjacent folded plate 4C, and the fastening tool 2C are the same as the configuration of the seventh embodiment. The shape of the cap material 6D is such that the cap material 6D is covered close to the first extending tip portion 231Ca, the first extending center portion 232Ca, the second extending tip portion 231Cb, and the second extending center portion 232Cb. Is appropriately configured.

同折板屋根構造は、第7実施形態と同様の工程で、長尺である第1折板連結首部313Cと長尺である第2折板連結首部413Cが、連結具首部233Cを挟持するように締め込む。そして、第1折板連結先端部311Cと、第1折板連結中央部312Cと、第1延設先端部231Caと、第1延設中央部232Caと、第2折板連結先端部411Cと、第2折板連結中央部412Cと、第2延設先端部231Cb及び第2延設中央部232Cbをキャップ材6Dで覆う。更に該キャップ材6Dごと、第1折板連結部31Cと十字連結具23Cを局所的に溶接し、第2折板連結部41Cと十字連結具23Cを局所的に溶接する。以上が、第8実施形態に係る折板屋根構造の施工方法である。第8実施形態に係る同折板屋根構造の施工方法は、既設の屋根に対しても、キャップ材6Dの上からスポット溶接することで負圧耐力を向上させることができる施工方法である。   In the same folded plate roof structure, the long first folded plate connecting neck portion 313C and the long second folded plate connecting neck portion 413C sandwich the connector neck portion 233C in the same process as the seventh embodiment. Tighten to. And the first folded plate coupling tip 311C, the first folded plate coupling center 312C, the first extending tip 231Ca, the first extending center 232Ca, the second folded plate coupling tip 411C, The second folded plate coupling center portion 412C, the second extending tip portion 231Cb, and the second extending center portion 232Cb are covered with the cap material 6D. Further, the first folded plate connecting portion 31C and the cross connecting tool 23C are locally welded together with the cap material 6D, and the second folded plate connecting portion 41C and the cross connecting tool 23C are locally welded. The above is the construction method of the folded plate roof structure according to the eighth embodiment. The construction method of the folded plate roof structure according to the eighth embodiment is a construction method capable of improving the negative pressure proof stress by spot-welding the existing roof from the top of the cap material 6D.

一般に、メッキ鋼板は電気溶接に向かないといわれている。しかし、アルミニウム重量比55%の合金による、合金メッキ鋼板であれば、その他のメッキ鋼板よりも溶接性が良いとされている。したがって、本発明の折板屋根構造に用いる折板は、例えば、アルミニウム重量比55%の合金メッキ鋼板(例えば、ガルバリウム鋼板(登録商標)等)など、溶接性に優れたメッキ鋼板を用いることが好ましい。   In general, it is said that plated steel sheets are not suitable for electric welding. However, an alloy-plated steel plate made of an alloy having an aluminum weight ratio of 55% is said to have better weldability than other plated steel plates. Therefore, for the folded plate used in the folded plate roof structure of the present invention, for example, a plated steel plate excellent in weldability such as an alloy plated steel plate (for example, Galvalume steel plate (registered trademark)) having an aluminum weight ratio of 55% is used. preferable.

溶接性に優れたメッキ鋼板を用いても、メッキ鋼板の溶接加工は、メッキ成分が溶接電極を汚す等の問題があり、可能な限り溶接箇所を限定したいものである。そこで、本発明の折板屋根構造は、極めて溶接箇所を減じたにもかかわらず、効果的に負圧耐力を向上させる折板屋根構造を提供するものである。   Even if a plated steel sheet having excellent weldability is used, the welding process of the plated steel sheet has a problem that the plating component contaminates the welding electrode, and it is desired to limit the welding location as much as possible. Therefore, the folded-plate roof structure of the present invention provides a folded-plate roof structure that effectively improves the negative pressure proof stress, even though the number of welded portions is extremely reduced.

以上説明した、本発明の折板屋根構造の実施形態では局所的な溶接としてスポット溶接を例として説明した。しかし、各スポット溶接をつなげることにより、局所的にシーム溶接化したとしても本発明思想の範囲内である。   In the embodiment of the folded plate roof structure of the present invention described above, spot welding is described as an example of local welding. However, even if the seam welding is locally performed by connecting each spot welding, it is within the scope of the idea of the present invention.

1,1C…緊締受け躯体、2,2C,2D…緊締止具、
21,21C,21D…連結部固定具、23…かぎ状連結具、231…連結具先端部、
232…連結具中央部、231Ca,231Da…第1延設先端部、
231Cb,231Db…第2延設先端部、232Ca,232Da…第1延設中央部、
232Cb,232Db…第2延設中央部、233,233C,233D…連結具首部、
23C,23D…十字連結具、3,3C…折板、31,31C…第1折板連結部、
311,311C…第1折板連結先端部、312,312C…第1折板連結中央部、
313,313C…第1折板連結首部、32,32C…主板、4,4C…隣接折板、
41、41C…第2折板連結部、411,411C…第2折板連結先端部、
412,412C…第2折板連結中央部、413,413C…第2折板連結首部、
5A,5A1,5A2,5B1,5B2,5C,5C1…溶接部、
6,6D…キャップ材。
1, 1C: Tightening receiving housing, 2, 2C, 2D: Tightening stopper,
21, 21 </ b> C, 21 </ b> D... Connecting portion fixing tool, 23 .. hook-shaped connecting device, 231.
232 ... Connector central portion, 231Ca, 231Da ... first extending tip,
231Cb, 231Db ... 2nd extending tip part, 232Ca, 232Da ... 1st extending center part,
232Cb, 232Db ... second extending center, 233, 233C, 233D ... coupling neck,
23C, 23D ... Cross connector, 3, 3C ... Folded plate, 31, 31C ... First folded plate connector,
311, 311 </ b> C—first folded plate coupling tip, 312, 312 </ b> C—first folded plate coupling center,
313, 313C ... first folded plate connecting neck, 32, 32C ... main plate, 4, 4C ... adjacent folded plate,
41, 41C ... second folded plate connecting portion, 411, 411C ... second folded plate connecting tip,
412, 412 C: second folded plate coupling center, 413, 413 C: second folded plate coupling neck,
5A, 5A1, 5A2, 5B1, 5B2, 5C, 5C1 ... welds,
6,6D ... Cap material.

Claims (16)

メッキ鋼板で形成された長尺な屋根板たる折板が並んだ折板屋根構造において、隣接する2つの折板連結部同士の連結であって、断面かぎ状連結具の立ち上がり中央部若しくは立ち上がり下部と前記折板連結部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられてなり、若しくは、前記かぎ状連結具の断面かぎ形状に沿って前記折板連結部が屈曲及び巻き込んだ状態にして前記かぎ状連結具の立ち上がり上部と前記折板連結部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられてなり、若しくは前記隣接方向の断面形状が十字型である十字連結具の水平延設部と前記折板連結部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられてなることを特徴とする折板屋根構造。   In a folded plate roof structure in which folded plates, which are long roof plates formed of plated steel plates, are arranged, two adjacent folded plate connecting portions are connected to each other, and a rising central portion or a lower rising portion of a cross-section hook-like connector A local welded portion is provided between the bent plate connecting portion, or the folded plate connecting portion is bent and entangled along a cross-sectional key shape of the hooked connector. A locally welded portion is provided between the rising upper portion of the joint and the folded plate connector, or the horizontal extending portion of the cross connector whose cross-sectional shape in the adjacent direction is a cross shape and the folding A folded plate roof structure characterized in that a local welded portion is provided between the plate connecting portion and the plate connecting portion. 請求項1に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記長尺な屋根板たる折板を、前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具で隣接する2つの折板連結部同士を連結する折板屋根構造であって、前記長尺方向を長手方向と称することとし、該長手方向に直交する方向を幅方向と称することとしたときに、前記折板には主板の幅方向の一端に長尺である第1折板連結部が設けられ、他の一端には長尺である第2折板連結部が設けられ、前記折板の第1折板連結部と、前記折板に隣接する折板の第2折板連結部が連結した配置であって、前記第1折板連結部は、前記かぎ状連結具を巻き込んで、若しくは前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具に折り込まれて保持されて、更に、前記第2折板連結部は、前記かぎ状連結具を巻き込んで、若しくは前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具に折り込まれて保持されてなり、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部が、前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具を挟持する構成にして、前記第1折板連結部と前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、前記第2折板連結部と前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根構造。   The folded plate roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the folded plate which is the long roof plate connects the two folded plate connecting portions adjacent to each other by the hook-shaped connector or the cross connector. When the longitudinal direction is referred to as the longitudinal direction and the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is referred to as the width direction, the folded plate is elongated at one end in the width direction of the main plate. The first folded plate connecting portion is provided, and the other end is provided with a long second folded plate connecting portion, and the first folded plate connecting portion of the folded plate and the folded plate adjacent to the folded plate The second folded plate connecting portion is connected to the first folded plate connecting portion, and the first folded plate connecting portion is wound around the hook-shaped connector, or is folded and held in the hook-shaped connector or the cross connector. In addition, the second folded plate connecting portion entrains the hook-shaped connector or the hook-shaped connection. Alternatively, the first folded plate coupling portion and the second folded plate coupling portion are configured to sandwich the hook-shaped coupling device or the cross coupling device. A local weld is provided between the first folded plate connecting portion and the hook-shaped connector or the cross-shaped connector, and between the second folded plate connecting portion and the hook-shaped connector or the cross-shaped connector. Folded plate roof structure characterized in that a local welded portion is provided. 請求項2に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記かぎ状連結具は連結部固定具によって緊締受け躯体に固定され、前記かぎ状連結具は鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部に延設された連結具中央部及び連結具先端部を有し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部が設けられ、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部が設けられてなり、前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部が前記第1折板連結先端部と、前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持した状態で、前記第2折板連結先端部と前記第2折板連結中央部が、前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部を巻き込んで保持する状態であって、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持する構成にして、前記第1折板連結部と前記かぎ状連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、前記第2折板連結部と前記かぎ状連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根構造。   3. The folded-plate roof structure according to claim 2, wherein the hook-like connector is fixed to a tightening receiving housing by a connecting portion fixing tool, and the hook-like connecting device extends vertically upward to the connecting device neck. The first folded plate coupling portion includes a first folded plate coupling distal end portion extending from the outside toward the main plate, and a first folding plate. A plate connecting center and a first folded plate connecting neck are provided, and the second folded plate connecting portion has a second folded plate connecting tip and a second folded plate connected, each extending from the outside toward the main plate. A central portion and a second folded plate connecting neck portion are provided, and the hook-shaped connector central portion and the hook-shaped connector leading end portion are connected to the first folded plate connecting tip portion and the first folded plate connecting central portion. In the state where it is folded and held, the second folded plate coupling tip and the second folded plate coupling center are: A state in which the hook-shaped connector central portion and the hook-shaped connector tip end portion are wound and held, and the first folded plate connecting neck portion and the second folded plate connecting neck portion sandwich the connecting device neck portion. Thus, a local weld is provided between the first folded plate connecting portion and the hook-shaped connector, and a local weld is provided between the second folded plate connecting portion and the hook-shaped connector. The folded-plate roof structure characterized by the part being provided. 請求項3に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記第1折板連結首部と前記かぎ状連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、若しくは、前記第1折板連結首部と前記かぎ状連結具及び前記第2折板連結首部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられてなることを特徴とする折板屋根構造。   The folded-plate roof structure of Claim 3 WHEREIN: A local welding part is provided between the said 1st folded-plate connection neck part and the said hook-shaped connection tool, or the said 1st folded-plate connection neck part and the said key. A folded plate roof structure characterized in that a local welded portion is provided between the shaped connector and the second folded plate coupling neck. 請求項3に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記第1折板連結中央部と前記かぎ状連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、若しくは、前記第1折板連結中央部と前記かぎ状連結具及び前記第2折板連結中央部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられてなることを特徴とする折板屋根構造。   In the folded-plate roof structure of Claim 3, a local welding part is provided between the said 1st folded-plate connection center part and the said hook-shaped connection tool, or the said 1st folded-plate connection center part. A folded plate roof structure characterized in that a local welded portion is provided between the hook-shaped connector and the second folded plate coupling central portion. 請求項2に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記十字連結具は、鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部から前記折板に向かって延設された第1延設中央部及び第1延設先端部と、前記連結具首部から前記隣接折板に向かって延設された第2延設中央部及び第2延設先端部を有し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部が設けられ、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部が設けられてなり、前記第1延設先端部と前記第1延設中央部はそれぞれ、前記第1折板連結先端部と前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持し、前記第2延設先端部と前記第2延設中央部はそれぞれ、前記第2折板連結先端部と前記第2折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持してなり、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持する構成にして、前記第1折板連結部と前記十字連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、前記第2折板連結部と前記十字連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根構造。   The folded plate roof structure according to claim 2, wherein the cross connector includes a connector neck extending vertically upward, a first extending central portion extending from the connector neck toward the folded plate, and A first extending distal end, a second extending central portion extending from the coupling neck toward the adjacent folded plate, and a second extending distal end; A first folded plate coupling tip, a first folded plate coupling center and a first folded plate coupling neck, each of which is elongated from the main plate toward the main plate. A second folded plate coupling tip, which is long toward the main plate, a second folded plate coupling center, and a second folded plate coupling neck are provided, and the first extended tip and the first extension are provided. The central portion of each of the first folded plate coupling and the first folded plate coupling central portion is folded and held, and the second extending portion is provided. The end portion and the second extending center portion are formed by folding and holding the second folded plate connecting tip portion and the second folded plate connecting center portion, respectively, and the first folded plate connecting neck portion and the second folded plate. The plate connecting neck is configured to sandwich the connector neck, and a local weld is provided between the first folded plate connecting portion and the cross connector, and the second folded plate connecting portion and the A folded plate roof structure characterized in that a local weld is provided between the cross connector. 請求項6に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記第1折板連結首部と前記十字連結具及び前記第2折板連結首部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられてなることを特徴とする折板屋根構造。   The folded plate roof structure according to claim 6, wherein a local weld is provided between the first folded plate connecting neck, the cross connector, and the second folded plate connecting neck. Folded plate roof structure. 請求項6に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記第1折板連結中央部と前記十字連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、前記第2折板連結中央部と前記十字連結具との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根構造。   7. The folded plate roof structure according to claim 6, wherein a local welded portion is provided between the first folded plate connection central portion and the cross connector, and the second folded plate connection central portion and the cross connection. A folded-plate roof structure characterized in that a local weld is provided between the fixtures. 請求項6に記載の折板屋根構造において、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部を覆うキャップ材と前記十字連結具及び前記第1折板連結部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられ、前記キャップ材と前記十字連結具及び前記第2折板連結部との間に局所的な溶接部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根構造。   The folded plate roof structure according to claim 6, wherein the cap material covering the first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion, the cross connector and the first folded plate connecting portion are locally disposed. A folded plate roof structure, wherein a welded portion is provided, and a local welded portion is provided between the cap member, the cross connector, and the second folded plate connecting portion. メッキ鋼板で形成された長尺な屋根板たる折板が並んだ折板屋根構造において、隣接する2つの折板連結部同士を連結する折板屋根構造の施工方法であって、断面かぎ状連結具又は断面形状を十字型に形成した十字連結具を用いる施工方法であって、前記かぎ状連結具を用いる場合には前記かぎ状連結具の鉛直立ち上がり中央部若しくは立ち上がり下部と前記折板連結部との間を局所的に溶接し、若しくは、前記かぎ状連結具の鉛直立ち上がり上部と前記折板連結部との間を局所的に溶接してから、前記折板連結部で前記かぎ状連結具を巻き込む施工方法にして、前記十字連結具を用いる場合には前記十字連結具は鉛直立ち上がり上部に前記隣接方向に延びる水平延設部を設けて断面形状を十字型に形成した十字連結具であって、前記水平延設部と前記折板連結部との間を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法。   In a folded-plate roof structure in which folded plates, which are long roof plates formed of plated steel plates, are arranged, a method for constructing a folded-plate roof structure that connects two adjacent folded-plate connecting portions, and has a hook-like connection in cross section A construction method using a tool or a cross connector having a cross-shaped cross section, and when using the hook-shaped connector, a vertically rising center or lower part of the hook-shaped connector and the folded plate connector Or locally welded between the vertically rising upper portion of the hook-shaped connector and the folded plate connecting portion, and then the hook-shaped connecting device at the folded plate connecting portion. When using the cross connector, the cross connector is a cross connector in which a horizontal extending portion extending in the adjacent direction is provided at the upper part of the vertical rise and the cross-sectional shape is formed in a cross shape. The horizontal rolling Construction method of the folded plate roof structure, characterized by locally welding between parts and the folded plate connecting portion. 請求項10に記載の折板屋根構造の施工方法において、前記長尺な屋根板たる折板を、前記かぎ状連結具又は前記十字連結具で隣接する2つの折板連結部同士を連結する折板屋根構造の施工方法であって、前記長尺方向を長手方向と称することとし、該長手方向に直交する方向を幅方向と称することとしたときに、前記折板には主板の幅方向の一端に長尺である第1折板連結部を設けて、他の一端には長尺である第2折板連結部を設け、前記折板の第1折板連結部と、前記折板に隣接する折板の第2折板連結部が連結するように配置し、前記かぎ状連結具を用いる場合には、前記第1折板連結部は、前記かぎ状連結具を巻き込んで、若しくは前記かぎ状連結具に折り込まれて保持されるようにし、更に、前記第2折板連結部は、前記かぎ状連結具を巻き込んで、若しくは前記かぎ状連結具に折り込まれて保持されるようにし、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部に、前記かぎ状連結具を挟持させたうえで、前記第1折板連結部と前記かぎ状連結具を局所的に溶接し、前記第2折板連結部と前記かぎ状連結具を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法にして、前記十字連結具を用いる場合には、前記第1折板連結部は、前記十字連結具に折り込まれて保持されるようにし、前記第2折板連結部は、前記十字連結具に折り込まれて保持されるようにし、前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部に、前記十字連結具を挟持させたうえで、前記第1折板連結部と前記十字連結具を局所的に溶接し、前記第2折板連結部と前記十字連結具を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法。   In the construction method of the folded-plate roof structure of Claim 10, the folding which connects the two folded-plate connection parts which adjoin the folded plate which is the said long roof plate with the said hook-shaped connector or the said cross connector. It is a construction method of a plate roof structure, and when the longitudinal direction is referred to as a longitudinal direction and the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is referred to as a width direction, the folded plate has a width direction of the main plate. A long first folded plate connecting portion is provided at one end, a long second folded plate connecting portion is provided at the other end, and the first folded plate connecting portion of the folded plate and the folded plate are provided. In the case where the second folded plate connecting portion of the adjacent folded plates is connected and the hook-shaped connector is used, the first folded plate connecting portion entrains the hook-shaped connector, or the The second folded plate connecting portion is folded and held in the hook-shaped connector, and the second folded plate connecting portion is connected to the hook-shaped connector. After the tool is rolled up or folded into the hook-shaped connecting tool and held, the hook-shaped connecting tool is sandwiched between the first folded plate connecting part and the second folded plate connecting part, Construction of a folded plate roof structure characterized in that the first folded plate connecting portion and the hook-like connector are locally welded, and the second folded plate connecting portion and the hook-like connector are locally welded. In the method, when the cross connector is used, the first folded plate connecting portion is folded and held in the cross connector, and the second folded plate connecting portion is connected to the cross connector. The first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion are sandwiched between the first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion. And locally welding the second folded plate connecting portion and the cross connector. Construction method of folded plate roof structure to butterflies. 請求項11に記載の折板屋根構造の施工方法において、前記かぎ状連結具を連結部固定具で緊締受け躯体に固定し、前記かぎ状連結具は鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部に延設された連結具中央部及び連結具先端部を形成し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部を設け、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部が設けたうえで、前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部に前記第1折板連結先端部と、前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第2折板連結先端部と、前記第2折板連結中央部で前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部を巻き込んで、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持するように締め付けたうえで、前記第1折板連結首部と前記かぎ状連結具および前記第2折板連結首部を局所的に溶接し、若しくは前記第1折板連結中央部と前記かぎ状連結具および前記第2折板連結中央部を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法。   The construction method of the folded-plate roof structure of Claim 11 WHEREIN: The said hook-shaped connection tool is fixed to a clamp | tightening receiving housing with a connection part fixing tool, and the said hook-shaped connection tool is connected to a connection tool neck part which extends vertically upwards, Forming a connector central portion and a connector tip extending from the neck, and a first folded plate connecting tip extending from the outside toward the main plate in the first folded plate connecting portion; A first folded plate coupling center portion and a first folded plate coupling neck portion are provided, and the second folded plate coupling portion has a second folded plate coupling tip portion that is long from the outside toward the main plate, and a second folding plate. After the plate connection center and the second folded plate connection neck are provided, the first folded plate connection tip and the first folded plate connection center at the hook connection center and the hook connection tip. The second folded plate connecting tip and the second folded plate connecting central portion. The first fold plate connection neck and the second fold plate connection neck are tightened so that the connection tool neck is sandwiched between the first fold plate connection neck and the second fold plate connection neck. The first folded plate connecting neck, the hook-shaped connector, and the second folded plate connecting neck are locally welded, or the first folded plate connecting central portion, the hook-shaped connector, and the second folded plate connecting central portion. A method for constructing a folded-plate roof structure, characterized by locally welding. 請求項11に記載の折板屋根構造の施工方法において、前記かぎ状連結具を連結部固定具で緊締受け躯体に固定し、前記かぎ状連結具は鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部に延設された連結具中央部及び連結具先端部を形成し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部を設け、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部を設けたうえで、前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部に前記第1折板連結先端部と、前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第1折板連結首部と前記かぎ状連結具を局所的に溶接し、若しくは前記第1折板連結中央部と前記かぎ状連結具を局所的に溶接し、前記第2折板連結先端部と、前記第2折板連結中央部で前記かぎ状連結具中央部及び前記かぎ状連結具先端部を巻き込んで、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持するように締め付けることを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法。   The construction method of the folded-plate roof structure of Claim 11 WHEREIN: The said hook-shaped connection tool is fixed to a clamp | tightening receiving housing with a connection part fixing tool, and the said hook-shaped connection tool is connected to a connection tool neck part which extends vertically upwards, Forming a connector central portion and a connector tip extending from the neck, and a first folded plate connecting tip extending from the outside toward the main plate in the first folded plate connecting portion; A first folded plate coupling center portion and a first folded plate coupling neck portion are provided, and the second folded plate coupling portion has a second folded plate coupling tip portion that is long from the outside toward the main plate, and a second folding plate. After providing a plate connection center and a second folded plate connection neck, the first folded plate connection tip and the first folded plate connection center at the hook connection center and the hook connection tip. Folding and holding the part, locally welding the first folded plate connecting neck and the hook-shaped connector, Alternatively, the first folded plate coupling central portion and the hook-shaped coupling tool are locally welded, and the second folded plate coupling tip portion and the second folded plate coupling central portion at the hook-shaped coupling tool central portion and A method for constructing a folded plate roof structure, wherein the hook-shaped coupling tool front end portion is wound and the first folded plate coupling neck portion and the second folded plate coupling neck portion are tightened so as to sandwich the coupling tool neck portion. . 請求項11に記載の折板屋根構造の施工方法において、前記十字連結具には、鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部から前記折板に向かって延設された第1延設中央部及び第1延設先端部と、前記連結具首部から前記隣接折板に向かって延設された第2延設中央部及び第2延設先端部を形成し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部を設け、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部を設け、前記第1延設先端部と前記第1延設中央部に、それぞれ前記第1折板連結先端部と前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第2延設先端部と前記第2延設中央部に、それぞれ前記第2折板連結先端部と前記第2折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持するように締め付けたうえで、前記第1折板連結首部と前記十字連結具及び前記第2折板連結首部を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法。   The construction method of the folded-plate roof structure of Claim 11 WHEREIN: The said cross connection tool has the connection tool neck part extended perpendicularly upwards, and the 1st extension extended from the said connection tool neck part toward the said folding plate. Forming a central portion and a first extending distal end portion, and a second extending central portion and a second extending distal end portion extending from the coupling neck toward the adjacent folded plate, and connecting the first folded plate; The first folded plate coupling tip, which is long from the outside toward the main plate, and the first folded plate coupling central portion and the first folded plate coupling neck, are provided on the second folding plate coupling portion. A second folded plate connecting tip portion, a second folded plate connecting center portion, and a second folded plate connecting neck portion that are each elongated from the outside toward the main plate are provided, and the first extending tip portion and the first extending portion are provided. The first folded plate coupling tip and the first folded plate coupling central portion are folded and held at the installation center, respectively, and the second The second folded plate coupling tip and the second folded plate coupling center are folded and held at the installed tip and the second extended center, respectively, and the first folded plate coupling neck and the second folded plate are held. A folding neck characterized in that the coupling neck portion is clamped so as to sandwich the coupling tool neck portion, and then the first folded plate coupling neck portion, the cross coupling tool, and the second folded plate coupling neck portion are locally welded. Construction method of plate roof structure. 請求項11に記載の折板屋根構造の施工方法において、前記十字連結具には、鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部から前記折板に向かって延設された第1延設中央部及び第1延設先端部と、前記連結具首部から前記隣接折板に向かって延設された第2延設中央部及び第2延設先端部を形成し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部を設け、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部を設け、前記第1延設先端部と前記第1延設中央部には、それぞれ前記第1折板連結先端部と前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第2延設先端部と前記第2延設中央部には、それぞれ前記第2折板連結先端部と前記第2折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持するように締め付けたうえで、前記第1折板連結中央部と前記十字連結具を局所的に溶接し、前記第2折板連結中央部と前記十字連結具を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法。   The construction method of the folded-plate roof structure of Claim 11 WHEREIN: The said cross connection tool has the connection tool neck part extended perpendicularly upwards, and the 1st extension extended from the said connection tool neck part toward the said folding plate. Forming a central portion and a first extending distal end portion, and a second extending central portion and a second extending distal end portion extending from the coupling neck toward the adjacent folded plate, and connecting the first folded plate; The first folded plate coupling tip, which is long from the outside toward the main plate, and the first folded plate coupling central portion and the first folded plate coupling neck, are provided on the second folding plate coupling portion. A second folded plate connecting tip portion, a second folded plate connecting center portion, and a second folded plate connecting neck portion that are each elongated from the outside toward the main plate are provided, and the first extending tip portion and the first extending portion are provided. The first folded plate coupling tip and the first folded plate coupling central portion are folded and held in the installation center portion, respectively, The second folded plate coupling tip and the second folded plate coupling center are folded and held at the extended distal end and the second extended middle, respectively, and the first folded plate coupling neck and the second folded plate are held. After the folded plate connecting neck portion is clamped so as to sandwich the connecting device neck portion, the first folded plate connecting central portion and the cross connecting device are locally welded, and the second folded plate connecting central portion and the A method for constructing a folded-plate roof structure characterized by locally welding a cross-connecting tool. 請求項11に記載の折板屋根構造の施工方法において、前記十字連結具には、鉛直上方に延びる連結具首部と、該連結具首部から前記折板に向かって延設された第1延設中央部及び第1延設先端部と、前記連結具首部から前記隣接折板に向かって延設された第2延設中央部及び第2延設先端部を形成し、前記第1折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第1折板連結先端部と、第1折板連結中央部及び第1折板連結首部を設け、前記第2折板連結部には外側から前記主板に向かってそれぞれ長尺である第2折板連結先端部と、第2折板連結中央部及び第2折板連結首部を設け、前記第1延設先端部と前記第1延設中央部には、それぞれ前記第1折板連結先端部と前記第1折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第2延設先端部と前記第2延設中央部には、それぞれ前記第2折板連結先端部と前記第2折板連結中央部を折り込んで保持させ、前記第1折板連結首部と前記第2折板連結首部が、前記連結具首部を挟持するように締め付けたうえで前記第1折板連結部と前記第2折板連結部をキャップ材で覆い、前記第1折板連結部と前記十字連結具及び前記キャップ材を局所的に溶接し、前記第2折板連結部と前記十字連結具及び前記キャップ材を局所的に溶接することを特徴とする折板屋根構造の施工方法。
The construction method of the folded-plate roof structure of Claim 11 WHEREIN: The said cross connection tool has the connection tool neck part extended perpendicularly upwards, and the 1st extension extended from the said connection tool neck part toward the said folding plate. Forming a central portion and a first extending distal end portion, and a second extending central portion and a second extending distal end portion extending from the coupling neck toward the adjacent folded plate, and connecting the first folded plate; The first folded plate coupling tip, which is long from the outside toward the main plate, and the first folded plate coupling central portion and the first folded plate coupling neck, are provided on the second folding plate coupling portion. A second folded plate connecting tip portion, a second folded plate connecting center portion, and a second folded plate connecting neck portion that are each elongated from the outside toward the main plate are provided, and the first extending tip portion and the first extending portion are provided. The first folded plate coupling tip and the first folded plate coupling central portion are folded and held in the installation center portion, respectively, The second folded plate coupling tip and the second folded plate coupling center are folded and held at the extended distal end and the second extended middle, respectively, and the first folded plate coupling neck and the second folded plate are held. The folded plate connecting neck portion is tightened so as to sandwich the connecting device neck portion, and the first folded plate connecting portion and the second folded plate connecting portion are covered with a cap material, and the first folded plate connecting portion and the cross A construction method for a folded plate roof structure, wherein the connecting tool and the cap material are locally welded, and the second folded plate connecting portion, the cross connector and the cap material are locally welded.
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