JP2017206220A - Device for eliminating chain looseness and preventing separation from foldable bicycle - Google Patents

Device for eliminating chain looseness and preventing separation from foldable bicycle Download PDF

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JP2017206220A
JP2017206220A JP2016113908A JP2016113908A JP2017206220A JP 2017206220 A JP2017206220 A JP 2017206220A JP 2016113908 A JP2016113908 A JP 2016113908A JP 2016113908 A JP2016113908 A JP 2016113908A JP 2017206220 A JP2017206220 A JP 2017206220A
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chain
pulley
bicycle
arm
watcher
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JP2016113908A
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悦雄 越川
Etsuo Koshikawa
悦雄 越川
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device capable of operating as a device for applying a tension to a chain of a foldable bicycle, as well as, as a chain watcher, and also as a device for winding the loosened chain to prevent the chain from separation at folding.SOLUTION: A device for foldable bicycle fits a disc mounted with: an arm 4 attached with a pulley 3; and an arm 2 attached with a cylinder 1, through which a chain passes; into a periphery of a bottom bracket, connects the disc with a frame 27 via a spring, inserts the chain 22 into the cylinder 1, and puts the chain onto a chain ring so that a pulley is arranged under the chain, to cause the pulley energized by the spring to eliminate looseness of the chain. When the chain ring rotates counterclockwise 25 to cause the chain to be likely to separate, the pulley pushes back the chain to prevent the chain from separation. When the bicycle is folded, the device winds the loosened chain to prevent the chain from separation. For a short chain, the arm 4 attached to the pulley rotates counterclockwise 25 to prevent the chain from breaking. The other arm with the cylinder pulls the chain to prevent the chain from separation from the chain ring.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、折りたたみ自転車のチェーンの緩み解消と外れ防止装置に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a device for eliminating loosening of a folding bicycle chain and preventing it from coming off.

自転車のチェーンは使用しているうちに徐々に引き伸ばされチェーンリングから外れ易くなるが、その都度調整する手間を省くためチェーンにテンションを掛ける装置が必要である。また、折りたたみ自転車は折りたたむとチェーンリングと駆動輪の距離が近づきチェーンが弛み脱落しやすくなるため弛んだチェーンを巻き取る装置が必要である。  Bicycle chains are gradually stretched during use and easily come off the chain ring, but a device for tensioning the chain is required to save the trouble of adjusting each time. In addition, when the folding bicycle is folded, the distance between the chain ring and the driving wheel is reduced, and the chain is loosened and easily falls off, so a device for winding the slack chain is required.

また、自転車にはチェーンリングを逆回転させるとチェーンがチェーンリングから外れ易くなる欠点があるためチェーンリングの逆回転によるチェーンの外れを防止するチェーンウオッチャーという装置を備えると便利である。  In addition, since the bicycle has a drawback that the chain is easily detached from the chain ring when the chain ring is rotated in the reverse direction, it is convenient to include a device called a chain watcher that prevents the chain from coming off due to the reverse rotation of the chain ring.

しかし、携帯性を重視する折りたたみ自転車にチェーンにテンショナンを掛ける装置とチェーンウオッチャーの両方を装備すると重量と折りたたみサイズが増し、更に部品点数が増え故障の原因にもなっていた。  However, if a folding bicycle that emphasizes portability is equipped with both a chain tensioner device and a chain watcher, the weight and folding size increase, and the number of parts increases, causing failure.

折り畳み自転車では軽量化や折りたたみ機構上スペースが限られ最適な位置へチェーンにテンショナンを掛ける装置とチェーンウオッチャーの両方を装備することは困難であった。  Folding bicycles are difficult to equip with both a chain watcher and a device that hangs the chain tensioner to the optimal position due to its light weight and limited space on the folding mechanism.

他にも駆動力を自転車の駆動輪へ伝える方法としてベルトドライブ装置とシャフトドライブ装置があり、ベルトドライブ装置のベルトはチェーンドライブ装置のチェーンと同様に使用しているうちに徐々に引き伸ばされ駆動効率が低下するためベルトの弛みを解消させるテンショナー装置が必要であり、シャフトドライブ装置は簡単に外れる心配がないが重量が重いため折りたたみ自転車に採用するメリットよりもデメリットの方が大きかった。  There are other belt drive devices and shaft drive devices as methods for transmitting driving force to the bicycle drive wheel. The belt of the belt drive device is gradually stretched during use in the same way as the chain of the chain drive device, and the drive efficiency Therefore, a tensioner device that eliminates the slack of the belt is necessary, and the shaft drive device is not easily disengaged, but its weight is heavy, so the demerit is larger than the merit that is adopted for a folding bicycle.

折りたたみ自転車のチェーンにテンショナンを掛ける装置とチェーンウオッチャーと折りたたみする時に弛んだチェーンを巻き取ってチェーンの脱落を防止する装置を限られたスペースへ重量を増やさずに装備する。  Equipped with a device that tensions the folding bicycle chain and a device that prevents the chain from falling off when it is folded with the chain watcher in a limited space without increasing the weight.

本発明は、2種類の腕を付けたチェーンウオッチャーをボトムブラケット周りへはめ込んで固定せずに回転可能状態のままバネでフレームへ繋ぐことを最も主要な特徴とする。  The main feature of the present invention is that a chain watcher with two kinds of arms is fitted around the bottom bracket and fixed to the frame with a spring without being fixed.

本発明は、チェーンウオッチャーにバネを付ける簡単な方法で自転車のチェーンの緩みを解消するチェーンテンショナーとチェーンリングの逆回転によるチェーン外れを解消するチェーンウオッチャーと折りたたみ自転車を折りたたむときにチェーンリングと駆動輪が近づいて緩んだチェーンを巻き取るチェーン脱落防止装置の合計3つの役割を1つで果たせるので、自転車の重量と製造コストを引き下げれるという利点がある。  The present invention provides a chain tensioner that eliminates loosening of a bicycle chain by a simple method of attaching a spring to the chain watcher, a chain watcher that eliminates chain disengagement due to reverse rotation of the chainring, and a chain ring when folding a bicycle. A total of three functions of the chain drop prevention device that winds up the loose chain as the driving wheel approaches can be performed by one, so that there is an advantage that the weight and manufacturing cost of the bicycle can be reduced.

本発明の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of this invention. 本発明の平面図である。It is a top view of the present invention. 本発明が自転車のボトムブラケットから脱落するのを防止するカバーとカバーをボトムブラケット周りへ固定するネジの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the screw which fixes the cover which prevents this invention from falling off from the bottom bracket of a bicycle, and a cover around a bottom bracket. 本発明を装着した折りたたみ自転車のイメージ図である。It is an image figure of the folding bicycle equipped with this invention. 本発明を装着した自転車が折り畳まれて本発明が作用するイメージ図である。It is an image figure in which the bicycle equipped with the present invention is folded and the present invention operates.

図4は、本発明を装着した折り畳み自転車のイメージ図を示すが、先端へプーリー(3)を取り付けた腕(4)とチェーン(22)を通す筒(1)を先端に付けた腕(2)を取り付けた円盤(8)はボトムブラケット(19)の周りにはめ込まれフレーム(27)とバネ(9)で繋がれている。  FIG. 4 shows an image of a folding bicycle equipped with the present invention. The arm (4) with the pulley (3) attached to the tip and the arm (2) with the tube (1) passing the chain (22) attached to the tip (2) The disk (8) to which is attached is fitted around the bottom bracket (19) and is connected by the frame (27) and the spring (9).

チェーン(22)を筒(1)へ通しプーリー(3)が下端にくるようにチェーンリング(23)へ掛けるとプーリー(3)がバネ(9)の力で時計回り方向(24)へ引っ張られチェーン(22)へ常にテンションを掛けチェーン(22)が伸びることで緩んだ弛みを解消する。  When the chain (22) is passed through the cylinder (1) and hung on the chain ring (23) so that the pulley (3) is at the lower end, the pulley (3) is pulled clockwise (24) by the force of the spring (9). Tension is always applied to the chain (22), and the loosening is eliminated by the chain (22) extending.

チェーンリング(23)が逆回転してチェーン(22)が外れそうになると、プーリー(3)がチェーン(22)を押し戻して、チェーン(22)が外れるのを防止する。  When the chain ring (23) rotates in the reverse direction and the chain (22) is likely to come off, the pulley (3) pushes back the chain (22) and prevents the chain (22) from coming off.

折りたたむときに駆動輪(26)がフレーム(27)の下に格納され、駆動輪(26)とチェーンリング(23)の距離が近づき、弛んだチェーン(22)をプーリー(3)と腕(4)が時計回り方向(24)へ回転して巻き取る。しかし、チェーン(22)が短い場合は反時計回り方向(25)へ回転してチェーン(22)が切れるのを防止する。また、この時に筒(1)と腕(2)も反時計回り方向(25)へ回転しながらチェーンリング(23)の外周に沿ってチェーン(22)を引っ張り、チェーン(22)がチェーンリング(23)から外れないようにする。  When folded, the driving wheel (26) is stored under the frame (27), the distance between the driving wheel (26) and the chain ring (23) is reduced, and the slackened chain (22) is moved to the pulley (3) and the arm (4). ) Rotates clockwise (24) and winds up. However, when the chain (22) is short, the chain (22) is prevented from being broken by rotating in the counterclockwise direction (25). At this time, the cylinder (1) and the arm (2) are also rotated counterclockwise (25) while pulling the chain (22) along the outer periphery of the chain ring (23), so that the chain (22) 23) Do not deviate from the above.

チェーンウオッチャーにテンション機能を持たせるだけで様々な自転車のチェーンの弛み防止と脱落防止用チェーンテンショナーとして利用できる。  It can be used as a chain tensioner to prevent loosening and falling off of various bicycle chains simply by giving the chain watcher a tension function.

1.筒 15.穴
2.腕 16.穴
3.プーリー 17.ネジ
4.腕 18.ネジ
5.突起 19.ボトムブラケット
6.長穴 20.ネジ穴
7.長穴 21.ネジ穴
8.円盤 22.チェーン
9.バネ 23.チェーンリング
10.バネ片端 24.時計回り方向
11.バネ片端 25.反時計回り方向
12.カバー 26.駆動輪
13.溝 27.フレーム
14.溝
1. Tube 15. Hole 2. Arm 16. Hole 3. Pulley 17. Screw 4. Arm 18. Screw 5. Protrusion 19. Bottom bracket 6. Slotted hole 20. Screw hole 7. Slotted hole 21. Screw hole 8. Disc 22. Chain 9. Spring 23. Chain ring 10. One end of spring 24. 10. clockwise direction One end of spring 25. Counterclockwise direction 12. Cover 26. Drive wheel 13. Groove 27. Frame 14. groove

Claims (3)

先端へプーリー又はチェーンとの摩擦の少ない円柱を取り付けたチェーンウオッチャーを、自転車のボトムブラケット周りへはめ込んで、チェーンウオッチャーとフレームを固定せずにバネでつなぎ、チェーンにテンションを掛るチェーンテンショナー。  A chain tensioner that attaches a chain watcher with a pulley or a cylinder with little friction with the tip to the bottom bracket of the bicycle, connects the chain watcher and the frame with a spring without fixing, and tensions the chain. 先端へプーリー又はチェーンとの摩擦の少ない円柱を取り付けたチェーンウオッチャーを、自転車のボトムブラケット周りへはめ込んで、チェーンウオッチャーとフレームを固定せずにバネでつなぎ、折りたたみ自転車が折りたたまれるときに、緩んだチェーンを巻き取って、チェーンの脱落防止と、チェーンが強く引っ張られても切れない様にボトムブラケット周りを回転してチェーンの張り具合を調整するチェーンテンショナー。  Fit a chain watcher with a pulley or a cylinder with little friction with the chain around the bottom bracket of the bicycle and connect it with a spring without fixing the chain watcher and frame, and loosen when the folding bicycle is folded A chain tensioner that winds up the chain to prevent the chain from falling off and rotates around the bottom bracket to adjust the tension of the chain so that it does not break even if the chain is pulled strongly. 先端へチェーンを通す筒を取り付けた腕と、チェーンウオッチャーの腕と、対を成すチェーンウオッチャーを自転車のボトムブラケット周りへはめ込んで、チェーンウオッチャーとフレームを固定せずにバネでつなぎ、折りたたみ自転車が折りたたまれるときに緩んだチェーンを巻き取るチェーンの脱落防止装置。  Fit the chain watch that passes the chain to the tip, the chain watcher arm, and the pair of chain watchers around the bottom bracket of the bicycle. A device that prevents the chain from falling off when the chain is folded.
JP2016113908A 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Device for eliminating chain looseness and preventing separation from foldable bicycle Pending JP2017206220A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021184361A1 (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-09-23 东莞市台铃车业有限公司 Folding frame and folding vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021184361A1 (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-09-23 东莞市台铃车业有限公司 Folding frame and folding vehicle

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