JP2017191719A - Harness jig structure - Google Patents

Harness jig structure Download PDF

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JP2017191719A
JP2017191719A JP2016080738A JP2016080738A JP2017191719A JP 2017191719 A JP2017191719 A JP 2017191719A JP 2016080738 A JP2016080738 A JP 2016080738A JP 2016080738 A JP2016080738 A JP 2016080738A JP 2017191719 A JP2017191719 A JP 2017191719A
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Prior art keywords
jig body
jig
wire harness
harness
fixing
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卓士 江村
Takushi Emura
卓士 江村
大 森下
Masaru Morishita
大 森下
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Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd
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Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple and compact harness jig structure free from the need of a large jig board or a roll-shaped protective material.SOLUTION: A harness jig structure includes: a jig body 2 which is connected with a plurality of resin flat plates 2a, is expanded along a prescribed arrangement direction, and is formed so as to be bundled by folding in a plurality of joint parts 2b in the middle; and a plurality of fixing materials 4 fixing to the jig body 2 in several places, a plurality of electric wires 3 arranged on the jig body 2 in an expansion state and constituting a wire harness W. The jig body 2 is folded in the plurality of joint parts 2b in a state of fixing the wire harness W to the jig body 2 by the plurality of fixing members 4.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、複数の電線を束ねて形成されるワイヤハーネスを、車両床面に所定の配索方向に配索する際に使用されるハーネス治具構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a harness jig structure used when a wire harness formed by bundling a plurality of electric wires is routed on a vehicle floor surface in a predetermined routing direction.

従来、自動車等の車両の床面に配設されるワイヤハーネスは、例えば特許文献1に記載のように、複数の被覆電線を撚り合せることにより硬化させて強度を持たせ、プロテクタの代わりとすることが行われている。   Conventionally, a wire harness disposed on a floor surface of a vehicle such as an automobile is hardened by twisting a plurality of covered electric wires, as described in Patent Document 1, for example, and serves as a substitute for a protector. Things have been done.

特開平2−94213号公報(第68頁左下欄第3行〜右下欄第18行および図1参照)JP-A-2-94213 (see page 68, lower left column, third line to lower right column, line 18 and FIG. 1)

しかし、上記した特許文献1のように、複数の被覆電線を撚り合せる場合、ハーネスごとに長さの違いが生じ、撚り合せることによってワイヤハーネスの最終的な形態として、非常に嵩張ったものになるという問題がある。   However, as in Patent Document 1 described above, when a plurality of covered electric wires are twisted together, a difference in length is generated for each harness, and the final form of the wire harness is twisted to be very bulky. There is a problem of becoming.

また、従来の他の手法として、車両の床面に相当する面積の平板状の治具板を準備し、複数の電線を束ねて成るワイヤハーネスを、実際に車両床面に配索するのと同じ方向に治具板上に配索することもおこなわれている。このとき、治具板上に配索されるワイヤハーネスを構成する複数の電線は、予めいくつかの電線ごとにロール状の保護材で外周を被覆される。   As another conventional method, a flat jig plate having an area corresponding to the floor surface of the vehicle is prepared, and a wire harness formed by bundling a plurality of electric wires is actually routed on the vehicle floor surface. Arrangement on the jig plate in the same direction is also performed. At this time, the plurality of electric wires constituting the wire harness routed on the jig plate are previously covered with a roll-shaped protective material for each of the electric wires.

しかしこの場合、大きな治具板が必要であるため、ワイヤハーネスを車両への組み付け作業場所に搬入する際には治具板ごと搬入することになり、搬入作業に手間がかかって作業効率が悪いという問題がある。また、搬入した治具板上のワイヤハーネスを実際に車両床面に配置する際に、保護材が、床面を構成する金属製部材の溶接箇所の突起やエッジに当って損傷し、被覆された内部の電線も傷つくおそれがある。   However, in this case, since a large jig plate is required, when the wire harness is carried into the vehicle assembling work place, the jig plate is carried in, which takes time and labor efficiency. There is a problem. In addition, when the wire harness on the loaded jig plate is actually placed on the vehicle floor surface, the protective material hits the projections or edges of the welded portion of the metal member that constitutes the floor surface and is damaged and covered. There is also a risk of damage to the internal wires.

本発明は、大きな治具板やロール状の保護材を必要とせず、簡単かつコンパクトなハーネス治具構造を提供できるようにすることを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a simple and compact harness jig structure without requiring a large jig plate or a roll-shaped protective material.

上記した目的を達成するために、本発明のハーネス治具構造は、複数の電線を束ねて形成されるワイヤハーネスを、車両床面に所定の配索方向に配索する際に使用されるハーネス治具構造において、複数の樹脂製の平板を連結してなり前記所定の配索方向に沿って展開され途中の複数の関節部分で折り畳んで束ね可能に形成された治具体と、展開状態の前記治具体上に配置されて前記ワイヤハーネスを構成する前記複数の電線を、数箇所において前記治具体に固定する複数の固定材とを備え、前記治具体は、前記複数の固定材により前記ワイヤハーネスを前記治具体に固体した状態で、前記複数の関節部分で折り畳まれることを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above-described object, the harness jig structure of the present invention is a harness used when a wire harness formed by bundling a plurality of electric wires is routed on a vehicle floor surface in a predetermined routing direction. In the jig structure, a jig body formed by connecting a plurality of flat plates made of resin and being developed along the predetermined routing direction and being folded at a plurality of joint portions in the middle so as to be bundled, and the deployed state A plurality of fixing members that are arranged on a jig body and fix the plurality of electric wires constituting the wire harness to the jig body at several locations, and the jig body is connected to the wire harness by the plurality of fixing materials. Is folded at the plurality of joint portions in a state solidified on the jig body.

本発明によれば、治具体が所定の配索方向に展開されて、ワイヤハーネスを構成する複数の電線が数箇所において複数の固定材により展開状態の治具体に固定され、ワイヤハーネスが固体された状態で、複数の関節部分で治具体が折り畳まれるため、固定材によりワイヤハーネスを固定した治具体を折り畳んでコンパクトにした状態で、車両への組み付け作業場所に搬入することができ、搬入作業を非常に容易に行うことが可能になる。   According to the present invention, the jig body is deployed in a predetermined wiring direction, the plurality of electric wires constituting the wire harness are fixed to the deployed jig body by the plurality of fixing materials at several locations, and the wire harness is solidified. Since the jig body is folded at multiple joints, the jig body with the wire harness fixed by a fixing material can be folded into a compact state and loaded into the vehicle assembly work place. Can be performed very easily.

また、車両への組み付け作業場所への搬入後、治具体を車両の床面に展開して治具体ごと車両床面に固定することにより、車両床面にワイヤハーネスを配索することができる。このとき、治具体に車両床面への取付具を一体的に形成しておくことにより、樹脂製の平板を連結した治具体ごとワイヤハーネスを車両床面に直接取り付け固定できるため、ワイヤハーネスを構成する複数の電線を従来のようにロール状の保護材で被覆する必要がなく、従来のように大きな面積の治具板を準備する必要もなく、簡単かつコンパクトなハーネス治具構造を提供することができる。   Moreover, after carrying in to the assembly | attachment work place to a vehicle, a wire harness can be wired on a vehicle floor surface by expand | deploying a jig body on the floor surface of a vehicle, and fixing to a vehicle floor surface with a jig body. At this time, since the fixture to the vehicle floor surface is integrally formed on the jig body, the wire harness can be directly attached and fixed to the vehicle floor surface together with the jig body connected with the resin flat plate. Provided a simple and compact harness jig structure without the need to coat a plurality of electric wires to be covered with a roll-shaped protective material as in the past, and to prepare a jig plate having a large area as in the conventional case. be able to.

本発明に係るハーネス治具構造の一実施形態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of one embodiment of the harness jig structure concerning the present invention. 図1の治具体の展開状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the expansion | deployment state of the jig body of FIG. 図1の治具体の一部の側面図である。It is a side view of a part of jig body of FIG. 図1の治具体を折り畳み状態の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the jig body of FIG. 1 in a folded state. 図1のハーネス治具構造を車両床面に取付時の一部の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view when the harness jig structure of FIG. 1 is attached to a vehicle floor surface. 治具体の変形例の一部の斜視図である。It is a one part perspective view of the modification of a jig | tool body.

本発明に係るハーネス治具構造の一実施形態について、図1ないし図5を参照して詳細に説明する。   An embodiment of a harness jig structure according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

図1に示すように、ハーネス治具構造1は、治具体2と、複数の電線3が束ねられて治具体2の上面に配置され、結束バンドや粘着テープなどの固定材4により複数の電線3が数箇所で治具体2に固定されて形成されるワイヤハーネスWと、治具体2を車両床面の構成部材に取り付けるために治具体2の下面に一体に形成された取付ボス5(図5参照)とを備える。   As shown in FIG. 1, the harness jig structure 1 includes a jig body 2 and a plurality of electric wires 3 that are bundled and arranged on the upper surface of the jig body 2, and a plurality of electric wires by a fixing material 4 such as a binding band or adhesive tape. 3 is fixed to the jig body 2 at several locations, and the mounting boss 5 is formed integrally with the lower surface of the jig body 2 in order to attach the jig body 2 to the structural member of the vehicle floor. 5).

治具体2は、図2、図3に示すように、複数の樹脂製の平板2aが、複数箇所においてインテグラルヒンジから成る関節部分2bにより折り畳み自在に連結されて形成されており、車両床面にワイヤハーネスWを配索する配索方向に展開できるように各平板2aが連結され、関節部分2bで折り畳まれてコンパクトに束ねられるように構成されている。なお、図1において、6は電線3の端部に取り付けられた接続コネクタである。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the jig body 2 is formed by a plurality of resin flat plates 2 a being connected to be foldable by joint portions 2 b made of integral hinges at a plurality of locations. Each flat plate 2a is connected so that it can be developed in the wiring direction in which the wire harness W is routed, and is folded at the joint portion 2b so as to be bundled compactly. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 6 denotes a connection connector attached to the end of the electric wire 3.

そして、複数の電線3が固定材4により治具体2に固定されてワイヤハーネスWが形成された後、図4に示すように、治具体2が複数の関節部分2bで折り畳まれ、治具体2が束ねられてコンパクトにされた状態で車両への組み付け作業場所に搬入され、搬入後、治具体2が車両床面に展開され、図5に示すように、治具体2の下面に設けられた取付ボス5が車両床面の構成部材Mの対向箇所に形成された孔にそれぞれ挿入されて係止され、ワイヤハーネスWが治具体2ごと車両床面に固定されて配設される。   Then, after the plurality of electric wires 3 are fixed to the jig body 2 by the fixing material 4 and the wire harness W is formed, the jig body 2 is folded at the plurality of joint portions 2b as shown in FIG. Are bundled into a compact state and carried into a vehicle assembly work place. After carrying in, the jig body 2 is developed on the vehicle floor and provided on the lower surface of the jig body 2 as shown in FIG. The mounting bosses 5 are respectively inserted and locked in holes formed at opposite positions of the component member M on the vehicle floor surface, and the wire harness W is fixed to the vehicle floor surface together with the jig body 2.

このとき、治具体2の各平板2aの下面に設けた取付ボス5により、治具体2ごとワイヤハーネスWを車両床面に直接取り付け固定することができるため、ワイヤハーネスWを構成する複数の電線3を従来のようにロール状の保護材で被覆する必要がなく、しかも従来のように大きな治具板も不要になる。   At this time, since the wire harness W together with the jig body 2 can be directly attached and fixed to the vehicle floor surface by the mounting boss 5 provided on the lower surface of each flat plate 2a of the jig body 2, a plurality of electric wires constituting the wire harness W are provided. 3 need not be covered with a roll-shaped protective material as in the prior art, and a large jig plate as in the prior art is not required.

したがって、上記した実施形態によれば、治具体2が所定の配索方向に展開されて、ワイヤハーネスWを構成する複数の電線3が数箇所において複数の固定材5により展開状態の治具体2に固定され、ワイヤハーネスWが固体された状態で、複数の関節部分2bで治具体2が折り畳まれるため、ワイヤハーネスWを固定した治具体2を折り畳んでコンパクトにした状態で、車両への組み付け作業場所に搬入することができ、搬入作業を非常に容易に行うことが可能になる。   Therefore, according to the above-described embodiment, the jig body 2 is deployed in a predetermined routing direction, and the plurality of electric wires 3 constituting the wire harness W are deployed in a plurality of places by the plurality of fixing members 5. Since the jig body 2 is folded at the plurality of joint portions 2b in a state where the wire harness W is solidified, the jig body 2 to which the wire harness W is fixed is folded and compactly assembled. It can be carried into the work place, and the carrying-in work can be performed very easily.

また、車両への組み付け作業場所への搬入後、治具体2の下面に形成された複数の取付ボス5を車両床面の構成部材Mの孔に挿通して係止させることにより、治具体2を車両の床面に展開して治具体2ごとワイヤハーネスWを車両床面に固定することにより、車両床面にワイヤハーネスWを簡単に配索することができ、ワイヤハーネスWを構成する複数の電線3を従来のようにロール状の保護材で被覆する必要がなく、従来のように大きな面積の治具板を準備する必要もなく、簡単かつコンパクトなハーネス治具構造を提供することができる。   Moreover, after carrying in to the assembly | attachment work place to a vehicle, the jig body 2 is inserted and latched by the some mounting boss | hub 5 formed in the lower surface of the jig body 2 to the hole of the structural member M of a vehicle floor surface. The wire harness W can be easily routed on the vehicle floor surface by unfolding the wire harness W on the vehicle floor surface and fixing the wire harness W together with the jig body 2 to the vehicle floor surface. It is not necessary to cover the electric wire 3 with a roll-shaped protective material as in the conventional case, and it is not necessary to prepare a jig plate having a large area as in the conventional case, and a simple and compact harness jig structure can be provided. it can.

なお、本発明は上記した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない限りにおいて上述したもの以外に種々の変更を行なうことが可能である。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications other than those described above can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば、複数の平板2aを折り畳み自在に連結する関節部分2bは、上記したインテグラルヒンジに限らず、治具体2を行使する各平板2aを、例えば図6に示すような凹凸の係合部7により関節部分2bを構成して折り畳み自在に連結するようにしてもよい。   For example, the joint portion 2b that connects the plurality of flat plates 2a in a foldable manner is not limited to the integral hinge described above, and each flat plate 2a that exercises the jig body 2 is formed with an uneven engaging portion 7 as shown in FIG. Thus, the joint portion 2b may be configured to be foldable.

また、上記した実施形態では、平板2aの下面に取付ボス5を設けた例を示したが、取付ボス5は必ずしも設けなくてもよい。   Moreover, although the example which provided the attachment boss | hub 5 in the lower surface of the flat plate 2a was shown in above-described embodiment, the attachment boss | hub 5 does not necessarily need to be provided.

2 …治具体
2a …平板
2b …関節部分
3 …電線
4 …固定材
W …ワイヤハーネス
2 ... Jig body 2a ... Flat plate 2b ... Joint part 3 ... Electric wire 4 ... Fixing material W ... Wire harness

Claims (1)

複数の電線を束ねて形成されるワイヤハーネスを、車両床面に所定の配索方向に配索する際に使用されるハーネス治具構造において、
複数の樹脂製の平板を連結してなり前記所定の配索方向に沿って展開され途中の複数の関節部分で折り畳んで束ね可能に形成された治具体と、
展開状態の前記治具体上に配置されて前記ワイヤハーネスを構成する前記複数の電線を、数箇所において前記治具体に固定する複数の固定材とを備え、
前記治具体は、前記複数の固定材により前記ワイヤハーネスを前記治具体に固体した状態で、前記複数の関節部分で折り畳まれることを特徴とするハーネス治具構造。
In a harness jig structure used when wiring a wire harness formed by bundling a plurality of electric wires in a predetermined wiring direction on a vehicle floor surface,
A jig body formed by connecting a plurality of resin flat plates and being folded along a predetermined plurality of joint directions and folded at a plurality of joint portions in the middle so as to be bundled,
A plurality of fixing members that are arranged on the jig body in an unfolded state and that constitute the wire harness, and that fix the jig body to the jig body at several locations;
The harness jig structure, wherein the jig body is folded at the joint portions in a state where the wire harness is solidified on the jig body by the plurality of fixing members.
JP2016080738A 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Harness jig structure Pending JP2017191719A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022143377A (en) * 2021-03-17 2022-10-03 矢崎総業株式会社 Wiring jig of wire harness and component manufacturing system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022143377A (en) * 2021-03-17 2022-10-03 矢崎総業株式会社 Wiring jig of wire harness and component manufacturing system
JP7351866B2 (en) 2021-03-17 2023-09-27 矢崎総業株式会社 Wire harness wiring jig and parts manufacturing system

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