JP2017179863A - Joining hardware guide device for pile foundation - Google Patents

Joining hardware guide device for pile foundation Download PDF

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JP2017179863A
JP2017179863A JP2016068338A JP2016068338A JP2017179863A JP 2017179863 A JP2017179863 A JP 2017179863A JP 2016068338 A JP2016068338 A JP 2016068338A JP 2016068338 A JP2016068338 A JP 2016068338A JP 2017179863 A JP2017179863 A JP 2017179863A
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hardware
positioning
pile
joint
guide device
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亮 石丸
Akira Ishimaru
亮 石丸
岡田 忠義
Tadayoshi Okada
忠義 岡田
泰範 早坂
Yasunori HAYASAKA
泰範 早坂
慎平 寺田
Shimpei Terada
慎平 寺田
平田 恒一郎
Koichiro Hirata
恒一郎 平田
俊彦 戸田
Toshihiko Toda
俊彦 戸田
祐司 高瀬
Yuji Takase
祐司 高瀬
隆之 今泉
Takayuki Imaizumi
隆之 今泉
規 福山
Tadashi Fukuyama
規 福山
小田祐二
Yuji Oda
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Nippon Steel Metal Products Co Ltd
Nice Holdings Inc
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Nice Holdings Inc
Nippon Steel and Sumikin Metal Products Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize an improvement in workability and security of accuracy, by easily and accurately absorbing a construction error of a pile, when constructing a pile foundation structure 1 for joining the pile and a sill of a superstructure via joining hardware 2.SOLUTION: A joining hardware guide device 11 comprises a positioning engaging part 11b engageable with a positioning part of joining hardware 2 (a rib 7c of still side hardware 7) at a predetermined interval corresponding to a design pile interval in its longitudinal direction in a long-size body 11a of high rigidity for extending between a plurality of piles 3. The long-size body 11a of the joining hardware guide device is extended between both-side piles 3 (3) having the joining hardware 2 (2) positioned as a reference. In a positional adjustment of the joining hardware 2 on the plurality of piles 3 existing in the middle, the positional adjustment in the horizontal two-directions and the height direction is executed only by engaging the positioning part 7c of its joining hardware 2 with the positioning engaging part 11b. A construction error of the pile can be efficiently and accurately adjusted more than a method for stretching a leveling string.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

この発明は、基礎用の杭とその上部構造物の土台とを、打設された杭の施工誤差を吸収する位置調整機能を備えた接合金物を介して接合する際に、前記接合金物により杭の施工誤差が正しく吸収されるように前記接合金物の位置決め部の位置決めを行うための杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置に関する。   The present invention provides a method for connecting a pile for foundation and a base of its superstructure via a joint hardware having a position adjusting function for absorbing a construction error of the placed pile. The present invention relates to a joint hardware guide device for a pile foundation for positioning the positioning portion of the joint hardware so that the construction error is correctly absorbed.

建築物等の構造物の基礎には一般にコンクリート基礎が用いられ、地盤が悪い場合、地盤改良のための杭を打込みその上にコンクリート基礎を施工し、そのコンクリート基礎上に上部構造物の土台を設置することが行われている。
しか し、近年の型枠・鉄筋大工の減少、及びコンクリート養生期間短縮による施工効率アップ 等の観点から、コンクリート基礎を省略し、杭(鋼管杭)と上部建築物の土台とを接合金物を介して直接接合する杭基礎構造が提案されている。
Concrete foundations are generally used for the foundations of structures such as buildings. If the ground is bad, piles for ground improvement are driven into the concrete foundation, and the foundation of the upper structure is placed on the concrete foundation. It is done to install.
However, in view of the recent decrease in formwork and rebar carpentry and the improvement of construction efficiency by shortening the concrete curing period, the concrete foundation is omitted, and the pile (steel pipe pile) and the foundation of the upper building are connected via joint hardware. Pile foundation structures that are directly joined are proposed.

この種の杭基礎構造として、例えば特許文献1(特開2010-196286「建物基礎用金具および建物基礎構造」)や、特許文献2(特許第5356482「太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイ用架台の基礎構造」)等がある。
特許文献1は、建物の耐震性を高めることを可能とする建物基礎用金具の構成についての提案である。
特許文献2は、架台の脚部下端に固定した円板状の連結金具に長穴を設け、この長穴に鋼管杭側から突出する接続軸を移動可能に取り付けた構成としたものであり、前記連結金具を移動調整して、架台脚部の軸心と杭の軸心との芯ずれを調整する。
As this type of pile foundation structure, for example, Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-196286 "Building Foundation Bracket and Building Foundation Structure") and Patent Document 2 (Patent No. 5364882 "Solar Cell Module or Solar Cell Array Foundation" Structure ") etc.
Patent document 1 is a proposal about the structure of the metal fitting for building foundations which makes it possible to improve the earthquake resistance of a building.
Patent Document 2 is a configuration in which a long hole is provided in a disk-shaped connecting bracket fixed to the lower end of the leg of the gantry, and a connection shaft protruding from the steel pipe pile side is movably attached to the long hole. The connection fitting is moved and adjusted to adjust the misalignment between the axis of the gantry leg and the axis of the pile.

特開2010−196286JP 2010-196286 特許5356482号Japanese Patent No. 5356482

ところで、一般的に杭の施工は設計通りの正確な位置に施工することは難しく、水平方向及び高さ方向の施工誤差は避けられない。
したがって、コンクリート基礎を省き、接合金物を介して杭と上部構造物の土台とを接合する杭基礎構造を実現するためには、この施工誤差を吸収できる機構を設ける必要がある。
By the way, in general, it is difficult to construct a pile at an exact position as designed, and construction errors in the horizontal direction and the height direction are unavoidable.
Therefore, in order to realize a pile foundation structure in which the concrete foundation is omitted and the pile and the base of the upper structure are joined through the joint hardware, it is necessary to provide a mechanism capable of absorbing this construction error.

この施工誤差の吸収という点に関しては、特許文献1ではなんら言及されていない。
特許文献2は、連結金具を移動調整して架台脚部の軸心と杭の軸心との芯ずれを調整可能であるが、その連結金具をどのような基準で位置決めするかについては、地面から露出した鋼管杭上で複数本のヒモを互いに交差(直交)するように張り、ヒモの各交点が架台の脚部の軸心に位置するようにしておき、その交点とのズレ位置を確認して、円板状金具を移動調整する、という方法を記載している。
この調整方法は、水糸を張って位置調整を行うという一般的な方法であるが、その水糸を張るため、施工敷地の外周部にGLから一定の高さにした水杭や水貫(板)を張り巡らせる煩雑な作業が必要となる。
In terms of absorbing construction errors, Patent Document 1 does not mention anything.
In Patent Document 2, it is possible to adjust the misalignment between the axis of the pedestal leg and the axis of the pile by moving and adjusting the connecting bracket. Two or more strings are crossed (orthogonal) on the steel pipe pile exposed from the center, and each intersection of the strings is positioned at the axis of the leg of the gantry, and the deviation position from the intersection is confirmed. Then, the method of moving and adjusting the disk-shaped metal fitting is described.
This adjustment method is a general method of adjusting the position by stretching a water thread. However, in order to stretch the water thread, a water pile or water runner ( The troublesome work of stretching the board is necessary.

また、水糸による調整方法では、位置調整に高い精度を期待できないという問題がある。
特に、接合金物を介して杭と土台とを接合する杭基礎構造の施工には、接合金物を土台に対して高い精度で調整する必要があり、水糸による位置決めは適切とは言い難い。
さらに、土台が木土台である場合、十分高い精度が得られないことは、以下に述べる事情から最大の課題となる。
Further, the adjustment method using the water thread has a problem that high accuracy cannot be expected in the position adjustment.
In particular, for the construction of a pile foundation structure that joins a pile and a base via a joint hardware, it is necessary to adjust the joint hardware with high accuracy with respect to the foundation, and positioning with water yarn is difficult to say.
Further, when the foundation is a wooden foundation, the fact that sufficiently high accuracy cannot be obtained is the biggest problem due to the circumstances described below.

木土台の場合、現場での施工能率向上のため、予め工場で木材に加工を施し、現場での組立を簡略化したプレカット工法が主流となっている。
前記プレカット工法は、近年の技能工不足や施工技量のばらつき、施工性の改善を目的に普及してきた工法であり、全て工場生産のため加工精度が非常に高い。
そして、接合金物を用いる杭基礎構造では、木材(木土台)に前記接合金物の例えばリブに合わせたスリットや切込み等の加工を施し、前記接合金物の例えばリブをスリット等に差し込み、接合金物のリブと土台とをドリフトピンやボルト等で結合する。
このように、接合金物を用いる杭基礎構造の接合金物にプレカットの木土台を接合する場合、予め設けたスリット等へ、杭頭部に設置した接合金物の例えばリブを挿入しドリフトピン等で結合しなければならないため、杭の水平誤差(設計値に対し±50mm程度)に加え、鉛直方向の施工誤差(±10mm 程度)に対しても、木土台設置前に接合金物を精度良く位置決めしておかなければならない。
工場でのプレカットの施工誤差は、一般的には0.5mm 以下と言われており、緻密な位置調整が必要となってくるため、水糸を使った位置調整方法は接合金物を用いる杭基礎構造の施工には適さないという問題があった。
In the case of a wooden base, a pre-cut construction method in which wood is pre-processed in a factory in order to improve construction efficiency at the site and the assembly at the site is simplified is the mainstream.
The pre-cut construction method is a construction method that has been widely used for the purpose of recent shortages of technicians, variations in construction skills, and improvement of workability, and the machining accuracy is very high because of factory production.
And, in the pile foundation structure using the joint hardware, processing such as slits and notches matching the ribs of the joint hardware to the wood (wooden base), and inserting the ribs of the joint hardware into the slits, etc. Connect the rib and foundation with drift pins or bolts.
In this way, when joining a precut wooden base to a pile foundation joint using a joint hardware, for example, a rib of the joint hardware installed on the pile head is inserted into a slit provided in advance and coupled with a drift pin or the like Therefore, in addition to the horizontal error of the pile (about ± 50mm from the design value), the vertical position error (about ± 10mm) should also be used to accurately position the joint hardware before installing the wooden base. I have to leave.
The pre-cut construction error in the factory is generally said to be 0.5 mm or less, and precise position adjustment is required, so the position adjustment method using water thread is a pile foundation using joint hardware There was a problem that it was not suitable for construction.

本発明は上記背景のもとになされたもので、基礎用の杭とその上部構造物の土台とを、打設された杭の施工誤差を吸収する位置調整機能を備えた接合金物を介して接合する際に、接合金物を杭頭部に能率的に、かつ正確に位置決めして取り付けることを可能にし、工期短縮等の施工性向上と精度確保との両方を実現できる杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made based on the above background, and the foundation pile and the foundation of the superstructure thereof are joined via a joint hardware having a position adjusting function for absorbing construction errors of the placed pile. When joining, it is possible to position and attach the joint hardware to the pile head efficiently and accurately, and it is possible to achieve both improvement of workability such as shortening the construction period and ensuring accuracy. An object is to provide a guide device.

上記課題を解決する請求項1の発明は、 鋼管製の杭とその上部構造物の土台とを接合金物を介して接合する杭基礎構造の施工において、前記接合金物が前記土台に対する位置決め部と前記杭の施工誤差を吸収する位置調整手段とを備えて前記接合金物の前記位置決め部の位置調整を行うための杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置であって、
前記杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置は、複数の杭間を渡す、剛性の高い長尺体を備え、
前記長尺体は、長手方向に設計杭間隔に対応する所定間隔をあけて、前記接合金物の前記位置決め部に係合可能な位置決め用係合部を設けたことを特徴とする。
Invention of Claim 1 which solves the said subject WHEREIN: In construction of the pile foundation structure which joins the pile made from a steel pipe, and the foundation of the superstructure via a joint metal, the said joint metal is the positioning part with respect to the said base, and the said It is a joint hardware guide device for a pile foundation for adjusting the position of the positioning part of the joint hardware provided with a position adjusting means for absorbing construction errors of piles,
The joint hardware guide device for the pile foundation includes a highly rigid long body that passes between a plurality of piles,
The elongate body is characterized in that a positioning engagement portion that can be engaged with the positioning portion of the metal fitting is provided at a predetermined interval corresponding to the design pile interval in the longitudinal direction.

請求項2は、請求項1の杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置において、前記接合金物の位置決め部は、当該接合金物の上面に鉛直に固定されたリブであって、土台との位置決め用の対土台位置決め孔を有し、前記長尺体の前記位置決め用係合部は、前記の対土台位置決め孔に挿入可能な位置決め用ピンであることを特徴とする。   A second aspect of the present invention is the joint guide apparatus for a pile foundation according to the first aspect, wherein the positioning portion of the joint hardware is a rib vertically fixed to the upper surface of the joint hardware, and is a pair for positioning with the base. It has a base positioning hole, and the positioning engaging portion of the elongated body is a positioning pin that can be inserted into the base positioning hole.

請求項3は、請求項1の杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置において、前記接合金物の位置決め部は、当該接合金物の上面に鉛直に固定された、両側に鉛直端縁を持つリブであって、前記長尺体の前記位置決め用係合部は、前記のリブの両側にその鉛直端縁を両側から挟む位置に固定された対向する一対のプレートであることを特徴とする。   Claim 3 is a joint guide apparatus for pile foundation according to claim 1, wherein the positioning portion of the joint hardware is a rib having a vertical edge on both sides, which is fixed vertically to the upper surface of the joint hardware. The positioning engaging portions of the elongated body are a pair of opposing plates fixed to the both sides of the rib at positions where the vertical end edges are sandwiched from both sides.

請求項4は、請求項1又は2の杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置において、前記長尺体は、山形断面鋼材であって、その縦辺部分に前記位置決め用ピンを設け、又は前記一対のプレートを固定したことを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the joint guide apparatus for pile foundation according to the first or second aspect, the elongated body is a chevron-shaped cross-section steel material, and the positioning pin is provided on a longitudinal side portion thereof, or the pair of pairs The plate is fixed.

請求項5は、 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項の杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置において、前記接合金物の位置調整手段は、X軸方向及びY軸方向の水平2方向、及び鉛直なZ方向に位置調整可能であることを特徴とする。   Claim 5 is the joint hardware guide device for pile foundation according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the joint hardware position adjusting means includes two horizontal directions in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and a vertical direction. The position can be adjusted in the Z direction.

本発明の接合金物ガイド装置を用いて、施工敷地において打設された各杭の芯ずれを調整する場合、施工誤差はあるが直線状に並ぶ複数の杭のうちの両端の杭について(例えば、施工領域の四隅の杭、及び必要に応じてその中間の杭のうちの、複数の杭を間に挟む両側の2つの杭について)、それらの杭頭部に取り付けた接合金物を杭位置の基準となるように予め位置決めしておく。
そして、基準として位置決めされた前記接合金物を上部に持つ両側の杭間に渡すように、接合金物ガイド装置の長尺体を設置する。すなわち、両側の杭の頭部の接合金物の位置決め部を、それぞれ長尺体の両端の位置決め用係合部に係合させる。
前記両側の杭間にある複数の杭について、その杭頭部に位置調整可能な状態で取り付けられている接合金物の位置決め部を、前記長尺体の中間の位置決め用係合部と係合させると、その接合金物は杭の施工誤差を吸収するように位置調整されているので、その位置調整された接合金物を本固定する。
杭施工領域の全体の杭の適宜に区分けした各領域について、上記の作業を繰り返して行うことで、杭施工領域の全体の杭について、杭頭部の接合金物の位置調整を行うことができる。
When adjusting the misalignment of each pile placed in the construction site using the joint hardware guide device of the present invention, the piles at both ends of the plurality of piles arranged in a straight line although there is a construction error (for example, For the piles at the four corners of the construction area, and if necessary, two piles on both sides sandwiching multiple piles between them, the joint hardware attached to the pile heads is the reference for the pile position Position in advance so that
And the elongate body of a joining hardware guide apparatus is installed so that it may pass between the piles of the both sides which have the said joining hardware positioned as a reference | standard on the upper part. That is, the positioning parts of the joint hardware at the heads of the piles on both sides are respectively engaged with the positioning engaging parts at both ends of the long body.
About the some pile between the piles of the said both sides, the positioning part of the joint metal fitting attached to the pile head in the state which can be adjusted is engaged with the engaging part for positioning of the middle of the said elongate body And since the position of the joint hardware is adjusted so as to absorb the construction error of the pile, the position-adjusted joint hardware is permanently fixed.
By repeatedly performing the above-described operation for each region of the entire pile construction area appropriately divided, it is possible to adjust the position of the joint hardware of the pile head for the entire pile in the pile construction area.

上記の通りであり、水糸を張るための水貫等の設置・高さ調整等の事前作業、及び水糸の設置が不要となり、杭の施工誤差調整のための道具は接合金物ガイド装置のみで済み、能率的に杭の施工誤差を調整可能で、施工性が向上し工期短縮が可能となる。   As described above, it is not necessary to perform prior work such as installation and height adjustment of water thread for tensioning the water thread, and installation of water thread, and the tool for adjusting the construction error of the pile is only the joint hardware guide device The pile construction error can be adjusted efficiently, improving workability and shortening the construction period.

この接合金物ガイド装置による位置調整は、鋼材等のような剛性の高い長尺体を用いるので、容易に撓む水糸の場合と比べて容易に精度が確保される。
また、接合金物を手操作で位置調整する場合と比べて、長尺体側の位置決め用係合部と接合金物側の位置決め部とを係合させることで位置決めするので、誤差の生じない位置調整が行われ、この点で高い精度が確保される。
また、複数の杭上の接合金物毎に、長尺体側の位置決め用係合部と接合金物側の位置決め部とを係合させる作業が必要ではあるが、その係合作業自体は精度を要求される作業ではなく極めて簡単であるから、複数の杭について概ね一括して接合金物の位置調整ができるということもでき、位置決め作業が極めて能率的になる。
Since the position adjustment by this metal fitting guide device uses a long body having high rigidity such as a steel material, the accuracy is easily ensured as compared with the case of a water yarn that easily bends.
In addition, compared with the case where the position of the joint hardware is adjusted manually, the positioning is performed by engaging the positioning member on the elongated body side with the positioning part on the joint hardware side, so that the position adjustment without causing an error can be performed. This is done and high accuracy is ensured in this respect.
In addition, for each joint hardware on a plurality of piles, it is necessary to engage the positioning member on the long body side with the positioning part on the joint hardware side, but the engagement work itself requires accuracy. Since it is very simple and not a work to be performed, it can be said that the position of the joint hardware can be adjusted almost collectively for a plurality of piles, and the positioning work becomes extremely efficient.

また、接合金物ガイド装置の長尺体は、鋼材等の強度の高い材料で作るので、 折れ、曲がり、錆等が発生しない限り、使い回しが可能である。   In addition, since the long body of the metal joint guide device is made of a high strength material such as steel, it can be reused as long as it does not bend, bend or rust.

杭とその上部構造物の土台とを接合金物を介して接合する杭基礎構造の施工において使用される、本発明の一実施例の杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置の使用態様を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the usage aspect of the joint hardware guide apparatus for pile foundations of one Example of this invention used in construction of the pile foundation structure which joins a pile and the foundation of the superstructure through a joint hardware. is there. 図1における1つの杭の部分の拡大図である(但し接合金物ガイド装置の長尺体を二点鎖線で示している)。It is an enlarged view of the part of one pile in FIG. 1 (however, the elongate body of the joining hardware guide apparatus is shown with the dashed-two dotted line). 図2のX軸方向と反対側(手前側)から見た側面図である。It is the side view seen from the X-axis direction of FIG. 2 and the opposite side (front side). 図2のY軸方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view seen from the Y-axis direction of FIG. 図2の分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 2. (イ)は図3の平面図、(ロ)は(イ)における土台側金物を外して見た平面図、(ハ)は(ロ)における位置調整金物を外して見た平面図である(但し、いずれも長尺体11aは示さず)。(A) is a plan view of FIG. 3, (b) is a plan view of the base-side hardware in (a), and (c) is a plan view of the position adjustment hardware in (b). However, none of them shows the long body 11a). 図3における接合金物ガイド装置を撤去して土台(木土台)が設置された状態を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the state by which the joint metal guide apparatus in FIG. 3 was removed and the foundation (wooden base) was installed. 図4における接合金物ガイド装置を撤去して土台(木土台)が設置された状態を示した図である。It is the figure which removed the joining metal-material guide apparatus in FIG. 4, and showed the state in which the base (wooden base) was installed. 実施例1の接合金物ガイド装置における位置決め用係合部についての他の実施例を示すもので、図2に対応する図である。FIG. 7 is a view corresponding to FIG. 2, showing another embodiment of the positioning engagement portion in the metal joint guide device of the first embodiment. 図9のX軸方向と反対側(手前側)から見た一部を断面で示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed a part seen from the X-axis direction opposite side (front side) of FIG. 9 in the cross section. 図9のY軸方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view seen from the Y-axis direction of FIG. (イ)は図1〜図8の実施例における接合金物ガイド装置の部分省略の正面図、(ロ)は(イ)の右側面図、(ハ)は図9〜図11の実施例における接合金物ガイド装置の部分省略の正面図、(ニ)は(ハ)の右側面図である。(A) is a front view of a part omission of the joint hardware guide device in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 8, (B) is a right side view of (A), and (C) is a joint in the embodiment of FIGS. The front view of partial omission of a hardware guide device, (D) is a right side view of (C).

以下、本発明の杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置を実施するための形態について、図面を参照して説明する。   EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the form for implementing the joining hardware guide apparatus for pile foundations of this invention is demonstrated with reference to drawings.

図1は鋼管製の杭3とその上部構造物の土台とを接合金物2を介して接合する杭基礎構造1の施工において使用される杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置11の使用態様を説明する図である。図2は図1における1つの杭の部分の拡大図である(但し接合金物ガイド装置の長尺体を二点鎖線で示している)。図3は図2のX軸方向と反対側(手前側)から見た側面図、図4は図2のY軸方向から見た側面図、図5は図2の分解図である。
これらの図に示すように、この杭基礎構造1は、鋼管製の杭3とその上部構造物の木製の土台4とを前記接合金物2を介して接合してなる杭基礎構造である。
前記接合金物2は、杭3の頭部3aと接合する杭側金物6と、土台4と接合する土台側金物7と、前記杭側金物6と土台側金物7との間に介在して前記杭側金物6と土台側金物7とを、互いに直交するX軸方向及びY軸方向の水平2方向に位置調整可能に接合するための位置調整金物8とを備え、かつ、前記土台側金物の高さ位置を調整するため高さ位置調整手段を備えている。この実施例での高さ位置調整手段は後述するスペーサ20である。
FIG. 1 illustrates a usage mode of a joint hardware guide device 11 for a pile foundation used in the construction of a pile foundation structure 1 that joins a steel pipe pile 3 and a base of its superstructure via a joint hardware 2. FIG. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of one pile in FIG. 1 (however, the long body of the joint hardware guide device is indicated by a two-dot chain line). 3 is a side view as seen from the opposite side (front side) to the X-axis direction in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a side view as seen from the Y-axis direction in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is an exploded view of FIG.
As shown in these drawings, this pile foundation structure 1 is a pile foundation structure formed by joining a steel pipe pile 3 and a wooden base 4 of its superstructure via the joint hardware 2.
The joint hardware 2 is interposed between the pile side hardware 6 to be joined to the head 3 a of the pile 3, the base side hardware 7 to be joined to the base 4, and the pile side hardware 6 and the base side hardware 7. A position adjusting hardware 8 for joining the pile side hardware 6 and the foundation side hardware 7 so that the positions can be adjusted in the two horizontal directions of the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction orthogonal to each other; A height position adjusting means is provided for adjusting the height position. The height position adjusting means in this embodiment is a spacer 20 described later.

杭側金物6と位置調整金物8との結合関係、位置調整金物8と土台側金物7との結合関係を、図6(イ)、(ロ)、(ハ)に補足して示す。図6(イ)は図3の平面図、(ロ)は(イ)における土台側金物7を外して見た平面図、(ハ)は(ロ)における位置調整金物8を外して見た平面図である。但し、いずれも接合金物ガイド装置11の図示は省いている。  The connection relationship between the pile-side hardware 6 and the position adjustment hardware 8 and the connection relationship between the position adjustment hardware 8 and the base-side hardware 7 are supplementarily shown in FIGS. FIG. 6A is a plan view of FIG. 3, FIG. 6B is a plan view of the base side hardware 7 in FIG. 6A, and FIG. 6C is a plan view of the position adjustment hardware 8 in FIG. FIG. However, in any case, illustration of the joint hardware guide device 11 is omitted.

前記杭側金物6は、半円筒部6aの両側にフランジ部6bを持ち、それぞれの半円筒部内径側の上部に水平プレート6cを固定した一対の可撓性金属板からなるバンド状の半割部材6dと、前記各水平プレート6cに鉛直に固定された対位置調整金物接合用(位置調整金物と接合するための)の第1接合用ボルト6eとを備えている。この杭側金物6における水平プレート6cを除いた部分は、電柱用バンド等と称されるものの中で、両側にフランジを持つ一対の半割部材をボルトで結合するタイプのものと概ね同様である。
第1接合用ボルト6eは、水平プレート6cにあけた孔にプレート下面側から通し、下面側のボルト頭を水平プレート6cに溶接固定している(スポット溶接による仮付け固定程度でよい)。
そして、前記一対の半割部材6dで杭頭部3aを両側から挟み、前記フランジ部6b同士を、そのボルト挿通孔6fに通したボルト12及びこれに螺合させたナット13で締め付けて杭頭部3aに接合する。
The pile-side hardware 6 has a flange-like portion 6b on both sides of a semi-cylindrical portion 6a, and a band-like half made of a pair of flexible metal plates having a horizontal plate 6c fixed to the upper part of each semi-cylindrical portion on the inner diameter side. There are provided a member 6d and a first joining bolt 6e for joining a position adjusting hardware (for joining with the position adjusting hardware) fixed vertically to each horizontal plate 6c. The part excluding the horizontal plate 6c in the pile-side hardware 6 is substantially the same as that of a type in which a pair of halves having flanges on both sides are coupled with bolts in what is called a power pole band or the like. .
The first joining bolt 6e is passed through the hole formed in the horizontal plate 6c from the lower surface side of the plate, and the bolt head on the lower surface side is welded and fixed to the horizontal plate 6c (may be fixed temporarily by spot welding).
Then, the pile head 3a is sandwiched from both sides by the pair of half members 6d, and the flanges 6b are fastened with bolts 12 passed through the bolt insertion holes 6f and nuts 13 screwed into the bolt heads. It joins to part 3a.

前記位置調整金物8は、板状本体8aに、前記杭側金物6の2つの第1接合用ボルト6eがそれぞれ挿入されるY軸方向に長い2つの第1長孔8bを有し、かつ、Y軸方向に間隔をあけて鉛直に固定された対土台側金物接合用(土台側金物と接合するための)の2つの第2接合用ボルト8cを有する構成である。前記第1接合用ボルト6eに螺合させるナットを6e’で示す。
前記第2接合用ボルト8cは、板状本体8aにあけた孔にそのボルト軸部を挿入し板状本体8aの下面側にあるボルト頭8dを、当該ボルト8cが抜け落ちないように溶接固定している(スポット溶接による仮付け固定程度でよい)。
なお、図示例では板状本体8aの下面に、前記ボルト頭8dを交わすスペースを設けるための板状脚8eを設けている。
The position adjusting hardware 8 has two first long holes 8b that are long in the Y-axis direction in which the two first joining bolts 6e of the pile-side hardware 6 are inserted into the plate-shaped main body 8a, and This is a configuration having two second joining bolts 8c for joining to the base-side hardware (for joining with the base-side hardware) fixed vertically with an interval in the Y-axis direction. A nut to be screwed onto the first joining bolt 6e is indicated by 6e ′.
The second connecting bolt 8c is fixed by welding so that the bolt head 8d on the lower surface side of the plate-like main body 8a is not dropped out by inserting the bolt shaft portion into the hole formed in the plate-like main body 8a. (Temporary fixing by spot welding is sufficient.)
In the illustrated example, a plate-like leg 8e is provided on the lower surface of the plate-like main body 8a to provide a space for intersecting the bolt head 8d.

前記土台側金物7は、板状本体7aに、前記位置調整金物8の前記2つの第2接合用ボルト8cがそれぞれ挿入されるX軸方向に長い2つの第2長孔7bを有し、かつ、その上面に土台に対する位置決め部であるリブ7cを有する構成である。リブ(位置決め部)7cは、土台4と位置合わせするためのドリフトピン挿通孔7dを有し、板状本体7aに鉛直に固定されている。前記第2接合用ボルト8cに螺合させるナットを8c’で示す。   The base-side hardware 7 has two second long holes 7b that are long in the X-axis direction in which the two second joining bolts 8c of the position adjusting hardware 8 are inserted in the plate-shaped main body 7a, and The upper surface has a rib 7c which is a positioning portion for the base. The rib (positioning portion) 7c has a drift pin insertion hole 7d for aligning with the base 4, and is fixed vertically to the plate-like main body 7a. A nut to be screwed into the second joining bolt 8c is indicated by 8c '.

図3、図4において、符号20は、土台側金物7の高さ位置調整手段として、土台側金物7の板状本体7aと位置調整金物8の板状本体8aとの間にスペーサを介在させる場合のそのスペーサである。   3 and 4, reference numeral 20 denotes a height position adjusting means for the base-side hardware 7, and a spacer is interposed between the plate-like main body 7 a of the base-side hardware 7 and the plate-like main body 8 a of the position adjustment hardware 8. That spacer in case.

杭3の頭部に取り付けられた上記の接合金物2の位置調整操作について説明すると、Y軸方向の位置調整は、位置調整金物8を杭側金物6に対してY軸方向に移動調整する。この場合、杭側金物6の第1接合用ボルト6eが挿入されている位置調整金物8の第1長孔8bがY軸方向の長孔であるから、位置調整金物8をY軸方向に移動調整できる。
X軸方向の位置調整は、土台接合金物7を位置調整金物8に対してX軸方向に移動調整する。この場合、位置調整金物8の第2接合用ボルト8cが挿入されている土台接合金物7の第2長孔7bがX軸方向の長孔であるから、土台接合金物7をX軸方向に移動調整できる。
The position adjustment operation of the above-mentioned joint hardware 2 attached to the head of the pile 3 will be described. In the Y-axis direction position adjustment, the position adjustment hardware 8 is moved and adjusted with respect to the pile-side hardware 6 in the Y-axis direction. In this case, since the first long hole 8b of the position adjusting hardware 8 into which the first joining bolt 6e of the pile side hardware 6 is inserted is a long hole in the Y axis direction, the position adjusting hardware 8 is moved in the Y axis direction. Can be adjusted.
In the position adjustment in the X-axis direction, the base joint metal 7 is moved and adjusted in the X-axis direction with respect to the position-adjustment hardware 8. In this case, since the second long hole 7b of the base joint metal 7 into which the second joint bolt 8c of the position adjustment metal base 8 is inserted is a long hole in the X-axis direction, the base joint metal 7 is moved in the X-axis direction. Can be adjusted.

前記接合金物ガイド装置11は、図1〜図3、図12(イ)、(ロ)に示すように、 複数の杭間を渡す、剛性の高い真直な長尺体11aに、その長手方向に設計杭間隔に対応する所定間隔をあけて、前記土台側金物7のリブ7cを位置決め係合させるための位置決め用係合部11bを設けている。この実施例では、位置決め用係合部11bとして、リブ7cの2つのドリフトピン挿通孔7dに対応して挿入可能な2本の位置決め用ピン11cを設けている。
実施例では、長尺体11aとして例えば辺長さ70mmの等辺の軽量山形鋼を用いている。また、実施例では位置決め用ピン11cとしてのボルトを長尺体11a側にあけた位置決め用ピン挿入孔に挿入固定している。
なお、位置決め用ピン11cを長尺体11aの位置決め用ピン挿入孔に固定せずに、位置決め操作時にその位置決め用ピン挿入孔に挿入して土台側金物7のリブ7cと係合させるようにしてもよい。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b), the joint hardware guide device 11 is provided in a longitudinal direction on a long, rigid body 11a that passes between a plurality of piles. Positioning engagement portions 11b for positioning and engaging the ribs 7c of the base-side hardware 7 are provided at a predetermined interval corresponding to the design pile interval. In this embodiment, two positioning pins 11c that can be inserted corresponding to the two drift pin insertion holes 7d of the rib 7c are provided as the positioning engaging portions 11b.
In the embodiment, as the long body 11a, for example, a light angle steel with an equal side having a side length of 70 mm is used. In the embodiment, a bolt as the positioning pin 11c is inserted and fixed in a positioning pin insertion hole formed on the long body 11a side.
The positioning pin 11c is not fixed to the positioning pin insertion hole of the long body 11a, but is inserted into the positioning pin insertion hole at the time of positioning operation so as to be engaged with the rib 7c of the base side metal piece 7. Also good.

上述の接合金物ガイド装置11を用いて、施工敷地において打設された各杭の芯ずれを調整する場合、例えば、施工領域の四隅の杭、及び必要に応じてその中間の杭のうちの、複数の杭を間に挟む両側の2つの杭について、それらの杭頭部に取り付けた接合金物2を杭位置の基準となるように正しく位置決めしておく。
図1に示した実施例の場合について説明すると、施工誤差はあるが直線状に並ぶ図示例では4本の杭3のうちの両端の杭3(3)について、それらの杭頭部に取り付けた接合金物2(2)を杭位置の基準となるように予め位置決めしておく。ここで、“接合金物2を位置決めする”という場合、接合金物2の土台側金物7を設計杭位置に対応するように正しく位置決めすることであり、直接には土台側金物7の位置決め部であるリブ7cを正しく位置決めすることを指している。
When adjusting the misalignment of each pile driven in the construction site using the above-mentioned joint hardware guide device 11, for example, among the four corner piles of the construction area, and if necessary, the intermediate piles thereof, About two piles of the both sides which pinch | interpose a some pile between them, the joining metal fitting 2 attached to those pile heads is correctly positioned so that it may become the reference | standard of a pile position.
The case of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 will be described. In the example shown in the figure, there is a construction error, but the piles 3 (3 0 ) at both ends of the four piles 3 are attached to the pile heads. The joint metal fitting 2 (2 0 ) is previously positioned so as to serve as a reference for the pile position. Here, in the case of “positioning the joint hardware 2”, it is to correctly position the base-side hardware 7 of the joint hardware 2 so as to correspond to the design pile position, and is a positioning portion of the base-side hardware 7 directly. It points out positioning the rib 7c correctly.

そして、基準として位置決めされた前記接合金物2(2)を上部に持つ両側の杭3(3)間に渡すように、接合金物ガイド装置11の長尺体11aを設置する。すなわち、両側の杭3(3)の頭部の接合金物2(2)の土台側金物7のリブ7cを、それぞれ長尺体11aの両端の位置決め用係合部11bに係合させる。具体的にはリブ7cの2つのドリフトピン挿通孔7dに、長尺体11aの両端の位置決め用係合部11bの2つの位置決め用ピン11cを挿入して、土台側金物7のリブ7cを長尺体11aの位置決め用係合部11bに係合させる。 And the elongate body 11a of the joining hardware guide apparatus 11 is installed so that it may pass between the piles 3 (3 0 ) of the both sides which have the said joining hardware 2 (2 0 ) positioned as a reference | standard. That is, the ribs 7c of the base-side hardware 7 of the joint hardware 2 (2 0 ) at the heads of the piles 3 (3 0 ) on both sides are respectively engaged with the positioning engaging portions 11b at both ends of the long body 11a. Specifically, the two positioning pins 11c of the positioning engaging portions 11b at both ends of the long body 11a are inserted into the two drift pin insertion holes 7d of the rib 7c, so that the rib 7c of the base metal fitting 7 is long. Engage with the positioning engaging portion 11b of the scale 11a.

その後、両側の杭3(3)の間にある図示例では2本の杭3について、その杭頭部に位置調整可能な仮取付け状態で取り付けられている接合金物2の位置調整を行う。なお、“調整可能な仮取付け状態”とは、接合金物2における位置調整金物8が杭側金物6に対してY軸方向に移動可能(ナット6e’を締着していない状態)、かつ、土台側金物7が位置調整金物8に対してX軸方向に移動可能(ナット8c’を締着していない状態)である状態を指す。
すなわち、杭3の頭部3aに仮取り付けされた接合金物2の土台側金物7のリブ7cを、長尺体11aの中間の対応する位置決め用係合部11bに係合させる。具体的にはリブ7cの2つのドリフトピン挿通孔7dに、長尺体11aの中間の対応する位置決め用係合部11bの2つの位置決め用ピン11cを挿入して、土台側金物7のリブ7cを長尺体11aの中間の対応する位置決め用係合部11bに係合させる。
この状態で、中間の接合金物2は(直接的にはその土台側金物7は)杭の施工誤差を吸収するように正しく位置調整されていることになる。
この時点で、位置調整金物8の板状本体8aと土台側金物7の板状本体7aとの間に両板状本体8a、7a間の隙間を埋める正確な高さ寸法のスペーサ20を挿入する。
次いで、杭側金物6の第1接合用ボルト6eに位置調整金物8の板状本体8aの上面側で螺合しているナット6e’を締着し、かつ、位置調整金物8の第2接合用ボルト8cに土台側金物7の板状本体7aの上面側で螺合しているナット8c’を締着すると、接合金物2が水平二方向及び高さ方向に正しく位置調整された状態(直接的には土台側金物7が水平二方向及び高さ方向に正しく位置調整された状態)で杭頭部に固定される。
Thereafter, in the illustrated example between the piles 3 (3 0 ) on both sides, the position of the joint hardware 2 attached to the pile heads in a temporarily attached state capable of adjusting the position is adjusted for the two piles 3. The “adjustable temporary mounting state” means that the position adjusting hardware 8 in the joint hardware 2 can move in the Y-axis direction with respect to the pile side hardware 6 (a state where the nut 6e ′ is not fastened), and This refers to a state in which the base side hardware 7 is movable in the X-axis direction with respect to the position adjustment hardware 8 (a state in which the nut 8c ′ is not fastened).
That is, the rib 7c of the base side metal fitting 7 of the joint hardware 2 temporarily attached to the head 3a of the pile 3 is engaged with the corresponding positioning engaging portion 11b in the middle of the long body 11a. Specifically, the two positioning pins 11c of the corresponding positioning engaging portion 11b in the middle of the long body 11a are inserted into the two drift pin insertion holes 7d of the rib 7c, so that the rib 7c of the base-side hardware 7 is inserted. Is engaged with the corresponding positioning engaging portion 11b in the middle of the long body 11a.
In this state, the intermediate joint hardware 2 (directly its base-side hardware 7) is correctly adjusted so as to absorb the construction error of the pile.
At this point, a spacer 20 having an accurate height is inserted between the plate-like main body 8a of the position adjusting hardware 8 and the plate-like main body 7a of the base-side metal piece 7 so as to fill the gap between the two plate-like main bodies 8a, 7a. .
Next, the nut 6e ′ screwed on the upper surface side of the plate-like main body 8a of the position adjusting metal 8 is fastened to the first bonding bolt 6e of the pile side metal 6 and the second bonding of the position adjusting metal 8 is performed. When the nut 8c ′ screwed on the upper surface of the plate-like main body 7a of the base-side metal piece 7 is fastened to the bolt 8c, the joint metal piece 2 is correctly positioned in two horizontal directions and in the height direction (directly Specifically, the base side hardware 7 is fixed to the pile head in a state where the position is correctly adjusted in two horizontal directions and in the height direction.

上述のように接合金物2の調整作業を終えると、接合金物ガイド装置11を接合金物2から取り外し、その接合金物ガイド装置11を用いて次の領域の杭について同様な作業を行い、杭施工領域の全体の杭の適宜に区分けした各領域について、同様な作業を順次繰り返して行うことで、杭施工領域の全体の杭の芯ずれ調整が行われる。   When the adjustment work of the joint hardware 2 is completed as described above, the joint hardware guide device 11 is removed from the joint hardware 2 and the same work is performed on the pile in the next region using the joint hardware guide device 11. The center misalignment adjustment of the entire pile in the pile construction region is performed by sequentially repeating the same operation for each region of the entire pile appropriately divided.

上記の通りであり、水糸を張るための水貫等の設置・高さ調整等の事前作業、及び水糸の設置が不要となり、杭の施工誤差調整のための道具は接合金物ガイド装置11のみで済み、能率的に杭の施工誤差を調整することが可能となる。   As described above, it is not necessary to perform prior work such as installation / height adjustment of the water thread for tensioning the water string, and installation of the water thread, and the tool for adjusting the construction error of the pile is the joint hardware guide device 11. It is possible to adjust the pile construction error efficiently.

この接合金物ガイド装置11による位置調整は、剛性の高い鋼製の長尺体11aを用いて行うので、容易に撓む水糸の場合と比べて容易に精度が確保される。
また、長尺体11a側の位置決め用ピン11c(位置決め用係合部11b)と接合金物2側のリブ7c(位置決め部)とを係合させることで位置決めするので、接合金物を手操作で位置調整する場合と比べて、誤差の生じない位置調整が行われ、この点でも高い精度が確保される。
また、複数の杭上の接合金物2毎に、長尺体11a側の位置決め用ピン11cと接合金物2側のリブ7cとを係合させる作業が必要ではあるが、その係合作業自体は精度を要求される作業ではなく極めて簡単であるから、複数の杭3について概ね一括して接合金物2の位置調整ができるということもでき、位置決め作業が極めて能率的になる。
また、鋼製の長尺体11aは強度が十分高いので、 折れ、曲がり、錆等が発生しない限り、使い回しが可能である。なお、剛性が十分であれば、金属製に限らず樹脂製の長尺体を用いてもよい。
Since the position adjustment by the metal joint guide device 11 is performed using the long steel body 11a having high rigidity, the accuracy is easily ensured as compared with the case of the water yarn that is easily bent.
Further, since the positioning pin 11c (positioning engaging portion 11b) on the long body 11a side and the rib 7c (positioning portion) on the joint metal piece 2 are engaged, the joint metal object is manually positioned. Compared with the case of adjustment, position adjustment without error is performed, and high accuracy is ensured also in this respect.
Moreover, although the operation | work which engages the positioning pin 11c by the side of the elongate body 11a and the rib 7c by the side of the metal fitting 2 is required for every metal fitting 2 on a some pile, the engagement operation itself is precision. Therefore, it is possible to adjust the position of the joint hardware 2 about the plurality of piles 3 in a lump, and the positioning work becomes extremely efficient.
Further, since the steel long body 11a has a sufficiently high strength, it can be reused as long as it is not bent, bent, rusted, or the like. In addition, as long as rigidity is sufficient, you may use not only metal but the resin long body.

施工領域の全体の杭について杭施工誤差を吸収するように接合金物2を杭頭部に固定した後、図7、図8に示すように上部構造物の土台4が設置される。
実施例の土台4は木土台であり、土台4の下面に設けた溝4aに土台側金物7のリブ7cが入るように、土台4を土台側金物7の板状本体7a上に載せる。
そして、土台4の長手方向の位置合わせとして、土台4に設けた横向きのドリフトピン嵌合孔4bの開口端からドリフトピン22を差し込み、土台側金物7のドリフトピン挿通孔7dを貫通させる。実施例のドリフトピン嵌合孔4bは貫通しており、土台側面のどちら側からでも挿通できる。
After fixing the joint hardware 2 to the pile head so as to absorb the pile construction error for the entire pile in the construction area, the base 4 of the upper structure is installed as shown in FIGS.
The base 4 of the embodiment is a wooden base, and the base 4 is placed on the plate-like main body 7 a of the base-side hardware 7 so that the ribs 7 c of the base-side hardware 7 enter the grooves 4 a provided on the lower surface of the base 4.
Then, as alignment in the longitudinal direction of the base 4, the drift pin 22 is inserted from the opening end of the lateral drift pin fitting hole 4 b provided in the base 4, and the drift pin insertion hole 7 d of the base side hardware 7 is penetrated. The drift pin fitting hole 4b of the embodiment penetrates and can be inserted from either side of the base side.

図9〜図11、図12(ハ)、(ニ)に実施例1の接合金物ガイド装置11における位置決め用係合部11aについての他の実施例を示す。対象とする接合金物2は同じである。
この実施例の接合金物ガイド装置31は、実施例1と同じ軽量山形鋼による長尺体31aの位置決め用係合部31bとして、前述の接合金物ガイド装置11における2つの位置決め用ピン11cからなる位置決め用係合部11bに代えて、軽量山形鋼の縦辺31eの部分に、土台側金物7のリブ7cの両側の鉛直端縁を挟む位置で対向する一対のプレート31cを溶接固定したものである。
FIGS. 9 to 11, 12 </ b> C, and 12 </ b> D show another embodiment of the positioning engagement portion 11 a in the metal joint guide device 11 of the first embodiment. The target joint hardware 2 is the same.
The joint metal guide device 31 of this embodiment is a positioning engagement portion 31b of a long body 31a made of the same lightweight angle steel as that of the first embodiment, and is composed of two positioning pins 11c in the joint hardware guide device 11 described above. Instead of the engagement portion 11b, a pair of plates 31c facing each other at positions sandwiching the vertical end edges on both sides of the rib 7c of the base metal fitting 7 are welded and fixed to the vertical side 31e of the lightweight angle steel. .

この実施例の接合金物ガイド装置31は、位置決め用係合部31bが実施例1のものと異なるが、基本的な使用の仕方は概ね実施例1と同様である。
すなわち、基準として位置決めされた前記接合金物2(2)を上部に持つ両側の杭3(3)間に渡すように、接合金物ガイド装置31の長尺体31aを設置する。
次いで、杭3の頭部3aに仮取り付けされた接合金物2の土台側金物7のリブ7cを、長尺体31aの中間の対応する位置決め用係合部31bに係合させる。具体的には、接合金物2の位置決め部である土台側金物7のリブ7cが、位置決め用係合部31bである一対のプレート31c間に収まるように、かつリブ7cの背面が山形鋼である長尺体31aの縦辺31eの内面に接触する態様で、かつ、リブ7cの上端面が長尺体31aの天面(水平な横辺)31dに当たるまで上げる。
この状態で、接合金物2は杭の施工誤差を吸収するように正しく位置調整されていることになるので、位置調整金物8の板状本体8aと土台側金物7の板状本体7aとの間にスペーサを挿入し、その状態で第1接合用ボルト6eに螺合しているナット6e’を締着し、第2接合用ボルト8cに螺合しているナット8c’を締着すると、接合金物2が正しく位置調整された状態で杭頭部に固定される。
The metal fitting guide device 31 of this embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment in the positioning engaging portion 31b, but the basic usage is substantially the same as in the first embodiment.
That is, the elongate body 31a of the joint hardware guide apparatus 31 is installed so that it may pass between the piles 3 (3 0 ) of the both sides which have the said joint hardware 2 (2 0 ) positioned as a reference | standard on the upper part.
Subsequently, the rib 7c of the base side metal fitting 7 of the joint metal fitting 2 temporarily attached to the head 3a of the pile 3 is engaged with the corresponding positioning engaging portion 31b in the middle of the long body 31a. Specifically, the ribs 7c of the base-side hardware 7 that is the positioning portion of the joint hardware 2 are placed between the pair of plates 31c that are the positioning engaging portions 31b, and the back surface of the rib 7c is angle steel. It raises until it touches the inner surface of the vertical side 31e of the long body 31a, and the upper end surface of the rib 7c contacts the top surface (horizontal horizontal side) 31d of the long body 31a.
In this state, the position of the joining hardware 2 is correctly adjusted so as to absorb the construction error of the pile, so that the space between the plate-like main body 8a of the position-adjusting hardware 8 and the plate-like main body 7a of the base-side hardware 7 will be described. In this state, a nut 6e 'screwed with the first joining bolt 6e is fastened, and a nut 8c' screwed with the second joining bolt 8c is fastened. The hardware 2 is fixed to the pile head with the position adjusted correctly.

1 杭基礎構造
2 接合金物
3 (鋼管製の)杭
3a 杭頭部
4 土台
4a 溝
4b ドリフトピン嵌合孔
6 杭側金物
6a 半円筒部
6b フランジ部
6c 水平プレート
6d 半割部材
6e 第1接合用ボルト
6f ボルト挿通孔
7 土台側金物
7a 板状本体
7b 第2長孔
7c リブ(位置決め部)
7d ドリフトピン挿通孔(対土台位置決め孔)
8 位置調整金物
8a 板状本体
8b 第1長孔
8c 第2接合用ボルト
8c’ (第2接合用ボルトに螺合させる)ナット
8d (第2接合用ボルトの)ボルト頭
11、31 杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置
11a、31a 長尺体
11b、31b 位置決め用係合部
11c 位置決め用ピン
20 スペーサ(高さ位置調整手段)
22 ドリフトピン
31c プレート
31d 天面
31e 縦辺
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pile foundation structure 2 Joint metal 3 Pile 3a (made of steel pipe) Pile head 4 Base 4a Groove 4b Drift pin fitting hole 6 Pile side metal 6a Semi-cylindrical part 6b Flange part 6c Horizontal plate 6d Half member 6e First joint Bolt 6f Bolt insertion hole 7 Base side hardware 7a Plate body 7b Second long hole 7c Rib (positioning part)
7d Drift pin insertion hole (base positioning hole)
8 Position adjustment hardware 8a Plate-shaped main body 8b 1st long hole 8c 2nd joining bolt 8c '(screwed to 2nd joining bolt) Nut 8d (2nd joining bolt) bolt head 11, 31 For pile foundation Metal fitting guide devices 11a, 31a Long bodies 11b, 31b Positioning engagement portion 11c Positioning pin 20 Spacer (height position adjusting means)
22 Drift pin 31c Plate 31d Top surface 31e Vertical side

Claims (5)

鋼管製の杭とその上部構造物の土台とを接合金物を介して接合する杭基礎構造の施工において、前記接合金物が前記土台に対する位置決め部と前記杭の施工誤差を吸収する位置調整手段とを備えて前記接合金物の前記位置決め部の位置調整を行うための杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置であって、
前記杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置は、複数の杭間を渡す、剛性の高い長尺体を備え、
前記長尺体は、長手方向に設計杭間隔に対応する所定間隔をあけて、前記接合金物の前記位置決め部に係合可能な位置決め用係合部を設けたことを特徴とする杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置。
In the construction of a pile foundation structure in which a steel pipe pile and the base of its superstructure are joined via a joint hardware, the joint hardware has a positioning portion for the base and a position adjusting means for absorbing construction errors of the pile. A joint hardware guide device for pile foundation for adjusting the position of the positioning part of the joint hardware comprising:
The joint hardware guide device for the pile foundation includes a highly rigid long body that passes between a plurality of piles,
The long body is provided with a positioning engagement portion that can be engaged with the positioning portion of the joint hardware at a predetermined interval corresponding to the design pile interval in the longitudinal direction. Bonding hardware guide device.
前記接合金物の位置決め部は、当該接合金物の上面に鉛直に固定されたリブであって、土台との位置決め用の対土台位置決め孔を有し、
前記長尺体の前記位置決め用係合部は、前記の対土台位置決め孔に挿入可能な位置決め用ピンであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置。
The joint metal positioning portion is a rib vertically fixed to the upper surface of the joint hardware, and has a base positioning hole for positioning with the base,
The joint hardware guide device for pile foundation according to claim 1, wherein the positioning engaging portion of the elongated body is a positioning pin that can be inserted into the positioning base positioning hole.
前記接合金物の位置決め部は、当該接合金物の上面に鉛直に固定された、両側に鉛直端縁を持つリブであって
前記長尺体の前記位置決め用係合部は、前記のリブの両側にその鉛直端縁を両側から挟む位置に固定された対向する一対のプレートであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置。
The positioning part of the joint metal is a rib having a vertical edge on both sides fixed vertically to the upper surface of the joint metal, and the positioning engaging part of the elongated body is on both sides of the rib. The joint hardware guide device for a pile foundation according to claim 1, wherein the pair of opposing plates are fixed at positions sandwiching the vertical edge from both sides.
前記長尺体は、山形断面鋼材であって、その縦辺部分に前記位置決め用ピンを設け、又は前記一対のプレートを固定したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置。   3. The pile foundation joint according to claim 1, wherein the elongated body is a chevron-shaped cross-section steel material, and the positioning pins are provided on the vertical side portion thereof, or the pair of plates are fixed. Hardware guide device. 前記接合金物の位置調整手段は、X軸方向及びY軸方向の水平2方向、及び鉛直なZ方向に位置調整可能であることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の杭基礎用の接合金物ガイド装置。
5. The position adjustment means for the joint hardware can be adjusted in two horizontal directions of the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and a vertical Z direction. 6. Bonding hardware guide device for pile foundation.
JP2016068338A 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Joining hardware guide device for pile foundation Pending JP2017179863A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101876424B1 (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-07-10 주식회사 세연사 Precast concrte connecting apparatus for column structure and construdtion method therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101876424B1 (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-07-10 주식회사 세연사 Precast concrte connecting apparatus for column structure and construdtion method therefor

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