JP2017153465A - Voltage detection indicator for electric fence - Google Patents
Voltage detection indicator for electric fence Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017153465A JP2017153465A JP2016054490A JP2016054490A JP2017153465A JP 2017153465 A JP2017153465 A JP 2017153465A JP 2016054490 A JP2016054490 A JP 2016054490A JP 2016054490 A JP2016054490 A JP 2016054490A JP 2017153465 A JP2017153465 A JP 2017153465A
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本発明は、田畑や果樹園等に侵入して作物に被害を与える猪、その他の野生動物による被害を防止する電気牧柵の柵線に有効な電圧が印加されているかを日中（太陽光線下）でも明るく表示できる電気牧柵用の柵電圧検知表示器である。 The present invention determines whether an effective voltage is applied to the fence line of an electric pasture fence that prevents damage caused by vines that invade fields and orchards and damage crops, and other wild animals. It is a fence voltage detection indicator for electric fences that can be displayed brightly even below.
従来の電圧検知表示器は抵抗で分圧された電圧をネオン管で表示するものが一般的に使用されている。
［図１］ 一般的な電圧検知表示器の回路図A conventional voltage detection display generally displays a voltage divided by a resistor with a neon tube.
[Figure 1] Circuit diagram of a general voltage detection indicator
しかしながら、ネオン管を使用した表示ではネオン管の発光（波長６００〜７００ｎｍ）が弱く昼間（太陽光線下）では発光の確認判断ができない状況である。夕方からは確認は可能であるが夜間に田畑へ出向くのは危険を伴う。 However, in the display using a neon tube, the light emission (wavelength 600 to 700 nm) of the neon tube is weak, and it is in a situation where the light emission confirmation cannot be determined in the daytime (under sunlight). It can be confirmed in the evening, but going to the fields at night is dangerous.
本発明は上記事情に鑑みて成されたものであり、明るい昼間でも電気牧柵の柵線に有効な衝撃電圧が印加されているかを判断可能にする物である。昼間でも判断可能とする高輝度発光ダイオードを使用し明るく表示する電圧検知表示器を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and makes it possible to determine whether an effective impact voltage is applied to the fence line of an electric ranch fence even in bright daytime. An object of the present invention is to provide a voltage detection display that uses a high-intensity light-emitting diode that can be judged even in the daytime and displays it brightly.
本発明は、上記課題を解決するため、以下の手段を採用する。
柵の電圧を検知する・検出部 ・検出した電圧を分圧し必要な電圧値になると通電するネオン管を利用した通電スイッチ部 ・通電スイッチから流れてくる電圧の極性を揃える整流部 ・整流された電圧を表示する表示器・大地へ接続するためのアース部を備えていることを特徴とする。The present invention employs the following means in order to solve the above problems.
Detecting fence voltage ・ Detection unit ・ Electrical switch unit that uses a neon tube that divides the detected voltage and energizes when it reaches the required voltage value ・ Rectifier unit that aligns the polarity of the voltage flowing from the energization switch ・ Rectified It is equipped with a grounding part for connecting to a display / ground for displaying voltage.
また、本発明に係る電圧表示部は複数を持ち電圧を多段に表示が可能なＬＥＤ表示器を備えていることを特徴とする。 Moreover, the voltage display part which concerns on this invention is equipped with the LED display which can have a plurality and can display a voltage in multistage.
本発明によれば、昼間の明るい時間帯に柵の衝撃電圧を確認でき柵の維持管理（線の張り、草の接触、混線）をすることができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to check the impact voltage of the fence in a bright daytime, and to maintain and manage the fence (line tension, grass contact, mixed line).
本発明によれば 通常発光ダイオードを使用するには別電源（電池）が必要であるが衝撃電圧を有効に利用してネオン管を電圧スイッチとして利用して発光させるために発光ダイオードの駆動電源レスで使用可能である。 According to the present invention, a separate power source (battery) is required to use a normal light emitting diode. However, since a neon tube is used as a voltage switch by using an impact voltage effectively, no light source is required for driving the light emitting diode. Can be used.
本発明に係る一実施形態について、図２及び図３を参照して説明する。
電気牧柵線に接続する電圧検知部（Ｋ１） 大地へ接続する（Ｅ１） 本体を収める（Ｂ１） 電圧を表示する（ＬＥＤ１，ＬＥＤ２，ＬＥＤ３）部 を備える。An embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
A voltage detector (K1) connected to the electric fence line (E1) A main body is accommodated (B1) A voltage display (LED1, LED2, LED3) is provided.
電圧検知表示器の（Ｅ１）を大地に刺し込む 次に電圧検知部（Ｋ１）を衝撃電圧の印加された作線に接触させる。Next, (E1) of the voltage detection indicator is inserted into the ground. Next, the voltage detection unit (K1) is brought into contact with the construction line to which the impact voltage is applied.
大地（Ｅ１）と電圧検知部（Ｋ１）との間に衝撃電圧が印加されＲ１〜Ｒ６で電圧が分圧される。
なお（Ｒ１）≧（Ｒ２）≧（Ｒ３）＞（Ｒ６）＞（Ｒ５）＞（Ｒ４） の関係で設定されているAn impact voltage is applied between the ground (E1) and the voltage detector (K1), and the voltage is divided by R1 to R6.
Note that (R1) ≧ (R2) ≧ (R3)>(R6)>(R5)> (R4) is set.
（Ｒ６，Ｒ５，Ｒ４）の電圧がネオン管（ＮＥ３，ＮＥ２，ＮＥ１）の点灯開始電圧（通常８０ｖ程度）に達するとネオン管が点灯し電流が流れる。When the voltage of (R6, R5, R4) reaches the lighting start voltage (usually about 80 V) of the neon tubes (NE3, NE2, NE1), the neon tube is lit and current flows.
ネオン管が点灯すると（Ｄ１，Ｄ２，Ｄ３）に点灯した電流が流れ。電流は（Ｄ１，Ｄ２，Ｄ３）のダイオードで整流され（Ｄ１，Ｄ２，Ｄ３）のプラス（＋） マイナス（−）に接続された発光ダイオード（ＬＥＤ１，ＬＥＤ２，ＬＥＤ３）に電流が流れ発光する。 When the neon tube is lit, the lit current flows at (D1, D2, D3). The current is rectified by the diodes (D1, D2, D3), and the current flows through the light emitting diodes (LED1, LED2, LED3) connected to the plus (+) minus (−) of (D1, D2, D3) to emit light.
電圧検知部（Ｋ１）に印加された電圧が低い場合は（Ｒ６）＞（Ｒ５）＞（Ｒ４） の関係から設定された電圧部の発光ダイオードが点灯することになる。 When the voltage applied to the voltage detection unit (K1) is low, the light emitting diode of the voltage unit set from the relationship of (R6)> (R5)> (R4) is turned on.
この発明によれば、昼間の明るい（太陽光線下）状況でも電気牧柵線に衝撃電圧が印加されていれば明るく光る発光ダイオードにより電気牧柵線の電圧を正確に知ることができ電気柵の維持管理が昼間の明るい時間帯に可能となる。 According to the present invention, the voltage of the electric fence line can be accurately known by a light emitting diode that shines brightly if an impact voltage is applied to the electric fence line even in a daytime bright (under sunlight) condition. Maintenance is possible during the daytime.
なお、本発明は発光ダイオードに別電源を使用しないで明るく電圧を表示できることを特徴とする。 The present invention is characterized in that a bright voltage can be displayed without using a separate power source for the light emitting diode.
従来の電気牧柵用電圧検知表示器の回路図である。It is a circuit diagram of the conventional voltage detection display for electric fences.
本発明の一実施形態の外観説明図である。It is an external appearance explanatory view of one embodiment of the present invention.
本発明の一実施形態の回路図である。It is a circuit diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
本発明の特徴のネオン管をスィツチとしてＬＥＤを表示する回路を利用して柵線の途中に挿入可能な漏電検知への応用である。The present invention is an application to leakage detection that can be inserted in the middle of a fence line using a circuit that displays an LED using a neon tube as a switch.
極性を揃えずに複数の発光ダイオードを交互接続して極性表示する回路図である。It is a circuit diagram which displays a polarity by alternately connecting a plurality of light emitting diodes without aligning the polarities.
Ｋ１ 電圧検知部
Ｅ１ 大地接続端子
ＮＥ３，ＮＥ２，ＮＥ１ ネオン管
Ｒ１〜Ｒ６ 電圧分圧抵抗
Ｂ１ 収納ケース
Ｓ１ 電気牧柵線
ＳＫ１ 電気牧柵 絶縁杭
ＳＫ２ 電気牧柵 絶縁碍子
ＬＥＤ１ ＬＥＤ２ ＬＥＤ３ 発光ダイオード
Ｄ１ Ｄ２ Ｄ３ ダイオード
ＬＥＤ 発光ダイオードK1 Voltage detection part E1 Ground connection terminals NE3, NE2, NE1 Neon pipes R1 to R6 Voltage divider resistor B1 Storage case S1 Electric fence fence SK1 Electric fence fence Insulation pile SK2 Electric fence fence Insulator LED1 LED2 LED3 Light emitting diode D1 D2 D3 Diode LED Light emitting diode
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016054490A JP2017153465A (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Voltage detection indicator for electric fence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016054490A JP2017153465A (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Voltage detection indicator for electric fence |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017153465A true JP2017153465A (en) | 2017-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016054490A Pending JP2017153465A (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Voltage detection indicator for electric fence |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2017153465A (en) |
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2016
- 2016-02-29 JP JP2016054490A patent/JP2017153465A/en active Pending
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