JP2017143890A - Rotary drive device for efficiently transmitting twist of rubber string - Google Patents

Rotary drive device for efficiently transmitting twist of rubber string Download PDF

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JP2017143890A
JP2017143890A JP2016025852A JP2016025852A JP2017143890A JP 2017143890 A JP2017143890 A JP 2017143890A JP 2016025852 A JP2016025852 A JP 2016025852A JP 2016025852 A JP2016025852 A JP 2016025852A JP 2017143890 A JP2017143890 A JP 2017143890A
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pulley
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rubber
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JP5986330B1 (en
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八重子 犬飼
Yaeko Inukai
八重子 犬飼
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem in which a rotating body rotated by twist of a rubber string is pulled to the rubber string side because the rubber string is connected to one of the left and right of the rotating body, and therefore the rotating body comes in contact with a bearing material for supporting the rotating body and the rotary efficiency is decreased by the friction.SOLUTION: A left pulley 11a and a right pulley 11b are connected to both sides of a center pulley 1 through rubber strings 3a, 3b. When a rotating handle 10 is rotated, the left pulley 11a and the right pulley 11b are rotated through a left drive pulley 13a and a right drive pulley 13b, and the rotational force is accumulated in the center pulley 1. Then, the rubber strings 3a and 3b have the same thickness and length, so that the center pulley 1 is always held in a central position.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、ゴム紐の捩じりを動力源とする、例えば自動車、風車、観覧車等の模型や玩具に利用される回転駆動装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a rotary drive device that uses a twist of a rubber string as a power source, and is used for, for example, a model of a car, a windmill, a ferris wheel, or a toy.

ゴム紐を捩じって回転体を回転させる玩具において、従来、1本のゴム紐の一端部を回転体に接続し、他端部を回転させてゴム紐を捩じっている(例えば特許文献1参照)。ゴム紐を捩じり続けると、回転体はゴム紐側に引っ張られ、回転体の軸を支える軸受材との間の摩擦が大きくなり、回転体を回転させた時、上記摩擦により回転効率が落ちるという問題があった。   In a toy that twists a rubber string and rotates a rotating body, conventionally, one end of one rubber string is connected to the rotating body, and the other end is rotated to twist the rubber string (for example, patents). Reference 1). If the rubber string is continuously twisted, the rotating body is pulled toward the rubber string, and the friction between the rotating body and the bearing material that supports the shaft of the rotating body increases, and when the rotating body is rotated, the rotation efficiency is increased by the friction. There was a problem of falling.

特開2005−185791号公報JP 2005-185791 A

ゴム紐の捩じりを動力源とする玩具において、従来、回転体の一方のフックに掛けたゴム紐を捩じって回転体を回転させる方法を用いていた。この方法によると、回転体を一時止めた状態でゴム紐を捩じり進めると回転体はゴム紐側に強く引っ張られ、回転体を支える軸受部材との間に大きな摩擦が生じ、止めをはずして回転体を回転させる時、回転効率が低下した。本発明は上述の回転効率の低下という問題を解決することが課題である。   Conventionally, in a toy that uses torsion of a rubber string as a power source, a method of rotating the rotating body by twisting a rubber string hung on one hook of the rotating body has been used. According to this method, if the rubber string is twisted while the rotating body is temporarily stopped, the rotating body is strongly pulled toward the rubber string, and a large friction is generated between the rotating member and the bearing member that supports the rotating body. When rotating the rotating body, the rotation efficiency decreased. An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problem of reduction in rotational efficiency.

ゴム紐の捩じりによる回転効率を良くする方法について、以下図面を示しながら説明する。
図1は、中央プ−リ1を回し、他端部を固定した左右のゴム紐を捩じる場合の概念図である。図1において、左右にフックを有する中央プ−リ1の左右の一方の左フックに左ゴム紐3aの一端部を掛け、他方の右フックに右ゴム紐3bの一端部が掛けられ、前記左ゴム紐3aと右ゴム紐3bの他端部はそれぞれ左固定部材12aと右固定部材12bに固定されている。左ゴム紐3aと右ゴム紐3bは長さ及び太さが等しい。
A method for improving the rotational efficiency by twisting the rubber string will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram in the case where the central pulley 1 is turned and the left and right rubber strings with the other ends fixed are twisted. In FIG. 1, one end of the left rubber cord 3a is hung on one of the left and right left hooks of the central pulley 1 having left and right hooks, and one end of the right rubber cord 3b is hung on the other right hook. The other end portions of the rubber cord 3a and the right rubber cord 3b are fixed to the left fixing member 12a and the right fixing member 12b, respectively. The left elastic cord 3a and the right elastic cord 3b are equal in length and thickness.

回転軸6の左右の端部の一方に左回転体7aが、他方に右回転体7bが、中央部に回転プ−リ5が固定されている。前記左右の回転体は、例えば走行車両の場合には車輪に相当する。回転プ−リ5と中央プ−リ1は中央伝達ベルト4で接続され、回転プ−リ5と中央プ−リ1の相互間で回転力が伝達されるようになっている。   The left rotating body 7a is fixed to one of the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 6, the right rotating body 7b is fixed to the other, and the rotating pulley 5 is fixed to the center. The left and right rotating bodies correspond to wheels in the case of a traveling vehicle, for example. The rotary pulley 5 and the central pulley 1 are connected by a central transmission belt 4 so that the rotational force is transmitted between the rotary pulley 5 and the central pulley 1.

左回転体7aと右回転体7bを図1aに示すX方向に回すことにより、回転プ−リ5と中央伝達ベルト4を介して中央プ−リ1に回転力が伝達され、左ゴム紐3aと右ゴム紐3bが同時・同一に捩じられる。回転軸6は、X方向に回すときはその逆Y方向には戻らないようになっている。   By rotating the left rotating body 7a and the right rotating body 7b in the X direction shown in FIG. 1a, the rotational force is transmitted to the central pulley 1 through the rotating pulley 5 and the central transmission belt 4, and the left rubber cord 3a. And the right rubber string 3b are twisted simultaneously and in the same way. When the rotary shaft 6 is rotated in the X direction, it does not return in the reverse Y direction.

左右のゴム紐を捩じってから、図1bに示すように回転軸をY方向へ回転できる状態にすると、ゴム紐3aと3bの捩じりが戻され、中央プ−リ1のY方向の回転が回転プ−リ5に伝達され、回転体7a、7bはY方向に回転し、例えば回転体7a,7bが車両の車輪の場合には車両は走行を始める。   When the left and right rubber strings are twisted and then the rotation shaft can be rotated in the Y direction as shown in FIG. 1b, the twists of the rubber strings 3a and 3b are returned and the central pulley 1 is rotated in the Y direction. Is transmitted to the rotation pulley 5, and the rotating bodies 7a and 7b rotate in the Y direction. For example, when the rotating bodies 7a and 7b are vehicle wheels, the vehicle starts to travel.

図2は、中央プ−リ1を回し、端部に回転体を有する左右のゴム紐を捩じる場合の概念図である。図2において、前記左ゴム紐3aと右ゴム紐3bの他端部は、それぞれ左回転体7aと右回転体7bのフックに掛けられている。これらの回転体は、例えば走行車両の場合には車輪に相当する。   FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram when the central pulley 1 is rotated and the left and right rubber strings having rotating bodies at the ends are twisted. In FIG. 2, the other ends of the left rubber cord 3a and the right rubber cord 3b are respectively hooked on the hooks of the left rotating body 7a and the right rotating body 7b. These rotating bodies correspond to wheels in the case of a traveling vehicle, for example.

駆動軸8に中央駆動プ−リ9が設置され、中央伝達ベルト4によって前記中央プ−リ1と接続され、中央駆動プ−リ9の回転力が中央プ−リ1に伝達されるようになっている。前記駆動軸8は、その一端部にクランク状の回転ハンドル10を有している。   A central drive pulley 9 is installed on the drive shaft 8 and is connected to the central pulley 1 by the central transmission belt 4 so that the rotational force of the central drive pulley 9 is transmitted to the central pulley 1. It has become. The drive shaft 8 has a crank-shaped rotary handle 10 at one end thereof.

図2aに示すように、前記左回転体7aと右回転体7bを一時止めて(白抜き矢印参照)、前記回転ハンドル10をX方向に回すことにより、前記中央駆動プ−リ9、前記中央伝達ベル4を介して前記中央プ−リ1にX方向の回転力が伝達され、前記左右のゴム紐3aと3bが捩じられ、捩じり終わってから、図2bに示すように、前記左右の回転体7aと7bの止めを外し回転可能にすると、前記左右の回転体7aと7bはX方向の回転を始め、走行車両の場合には走行を始める。ここでは、回端軸8又は中央駆動プ−リ9はY方向には回転しない状態となっている。   As shown in FIG. 2a, by temporarily stopping the left rotating body 7a and the right rotating body 7b (see white arrows) and turning the rotating handle 10 in the X direction, the central drive pulley 9 and the center As shown in FIG. 2b, the rotational force in the X direction is transmitted to the central pulley 1 through the transmission bell 4, the left and right rubber strings 3a and 3b are twisted, and the twisting is completed. When the left and right rotating bodies 7a and 7b are unfastened and allowed to rotate, the left and right rotating bodies 7a and 7b start to rotate in the X direction. Here, the rotary shaft 8 or the central drive pulley 9 is not rotated in the Y direction.

図3は、中央プ−リ1を不動にし、左右のゴム紐を捩じる場合の概念図である。図3において、前記中央プ−リ1のフックに一端部が掛けられた前記左ゴム紐3aと右ゴム紐3bの他端部はそれぞれ左プ−リ11aと右プ−リ11bのフックに掛けられている。前記左プ−リ11aと右プ−リ11bの直径は同一である。   FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram when the central pulley 1 is fixed and the left and right rubber strings are twisted. In FIG. 3, the other ends of the left rubber cord 3a and the right rubber cord 3b with one end hung on the hook of the central pulley 1 are hung on the hooks of the left pulley 11a and the right pulley 11b, respectively. It has been. The left pulley 11a and the right pulley 11b have the same diameter.

駆動軸8は、その左右の端部の一方に左駆動プ−リ13a、他方に右駆動プ−リ13bが固定され、その一端部にクランク状の回転ハンドル10を有している。前記左駆動プ−リ13aと右駆動プ−リ13bの直径は同一である。   The drive shaft 8 has a left drive pulley 13a fixed to one of its left and right ends, a right drive pulley 13b fixed to the other, and a crank-shaped rotary handle 10 at one end thereof. The left drive pulley 13a and the right drive pulley 13b have the same diameter.

図3aに示すように、前記中央プ−リ1を一時止めて(白抜き矢印参照)、前記回転ハンドル10により、前記左駆動プ−リ13aと右駆動プ−リ13bをX方向に回すと、左伝達ベルト14aと右伝達ベルト14bを介して前記左プ−リ11aと右プ−リ11bに回転力が伝達され、前記左ゴム紐3aと右ゴム紐3bが同時・同一的に捩じられ、停止している前記中央プ−リ1にX方向の回転力が蓄積される。前記中央プ−リ1は、左右から常時均等な引張力を受けるため、ゴム紐の捩じりが強い場合にも左右に偏った移動はしない。通常、前記中央プ−リ1に蓄積されたX方向の回転力は、図3bに示すように、止めを外して様々な玩具の回転体、例えば車輪等の動力源として使用される。ここでは、回転軸8はY方向には回転しない状態になっている。   As shown in FIG. 3a, when the central pulley 1 is temporarily stopped (see the white arrow), the left driving pulley 13a and the right driving pulley 13b are rotated in the X direction by the rotary handle 10. Rotational force is transmitted to the left pulley 11a and the right pulley 11b via the left transmission belt 14a and the right transmission belt 14b, and the left rubber cord 3a and the right rubber cord 3b are twisted simultaneously and identically. The rotational force in the X direction is accumulated in the stopped central pulley 1. Since the central pulley 1 always receives an equal tensile force from the left and right, even when the rubber string is strongly twisted, the central pulley 1 does not move to the left and right. Usually, the rotational force in the X direction accumulated in the central pulley 1 is used as a power source for various toy rotating bodies such as wheels, as shown in FIG. Here, the rotating shaft 8 is not rotated in the Y direction.

上述の図1、図2、図3の3例の場合、プ−リ、ゴム紐、回転体等の構成状況は異なるが、いずれも前記中央プ−リ1は前記左右のゴム紐3a、3bから同時・同一の引張力で引っ張られ、左右に移動せず、前記中央プ−リ1を支える軸受材等とは接触しない。従って、従来の一方側からゴム紐を捩じる場合に生ずる軸受材との摩擦は生ぜず、回転効率が向上することになる。   In the case of the three examples shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the configuration of the pulley, the rubber cord, the rotating body, etc. is different, but the central pulley 1 has the left and right rubber straps 3a, 3b. At the same time, they are pulled with the same tensile force, do not move to the left and right, and do not contact the bearing material or the like that supports the central pulley 1. Therefore, there is no friction with the bearing material that occurs when the rubber string is twisted from one side of the prior art, and the rotational efficiency is improved.

中央プ−リを回し、端部が固定された左右のゴム紐を捩じる場合の概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram in the case of turning the central pulley and twisting the left and right rubber strings with the ends fixed. 中央プ−リを回し、端部に回転体を有す左右のゴム紐を捩じる場合の概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram in the case of turning the central pulley and twisting the left and right rubber strings having rotating bodies at the ends. 中央プ−リを停止させておき、左右のゴム紐を捩じる場合の概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram when the center pulley is stopped and the left and right rubber strings are twisted. 第1走行車両の平面図である。It is a top view of the 1st traveling vehicle. 第1走行車両の走行時とゴム紐捩じり時の側面図である。It is a side view at the time of driving | running | working of a 1st driving | running | working vehicle and twisting a rubber string. 第1走行車両の後輪の側面と正面の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the side and front of the rear wheel of a 1st traveling vehicle. 第1走行車両の停止時と進行時の回転制御装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the rotation control apparatus at the time of the stop of a 1st traveling vehicle, and advancing. 第2走行車両の平面図である。It is a top view of the 2nd traveling vehicle. 第2走行車両の側面図である。It is a side view of the 2nd traveling vehicle. 第3走行車両の平面図である。It is a top view of a 3rd traveling vehicle. 第3走行車両の側面図である。It is a side view of a 3rd traveling vehicle. 時計方向回転時及び反時計方向回転時の回転ハンドルの説明図Explanatory drawing of rotating handle when rotating clockwise and counterclockwise

以下本発明の実施の形態を図4〜図12に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

実施例1 中央プ−リ1を回すことにより、端部が固定されている左ゴム紐3aと右ゴム紐3bを捩じり、捩じったゴム紐の戻り反力を回転体の動力源とする場合の実施例で、図4に走行車両の平面を、図5にその側面を示す。   Example 1 By turning the central pulley 1, the left rubber cord 3a and the right rubber cord 3b to which the ends are fixed are twisted, and the return reaction force of the twisted rubber cord is used as the power source of the rotating body. FIG. 4 shows a plane of the traveling vehicle, and FIG. 5 shows a side view thereof.

長方形の枠状の本体枠30の、左右の一方の左枠部中央と他方の枠部中央を横仕切り材31で接続固定し、本体枠30の前後の後方枠部と前記横仕切り材31に軸受材2aと2bが固定されている。   The left and right left frame center and the other frame center of the rectangular frame-shaped main body frame 30 are connected and fixed by a horizontal partition member 31, and the front and rear rear frame portions of the main body frame 30 and the horizontal partition member 31 are fixed. Bearing materials 2a and 2b are fixed.

本体枠30の前方の左枠部と右枠部に回転軸21が回転可能に挿入され、前記回転軸21の両端部の一方に左前輪32aが、他方に右前輪32bが固定され、中央には回転プ−リ22が固定されている。前記左前輪32aと右前輪32bの外周面には路面との滑り防止のためサンドペーパが添付されている。前記回転軸21の中央部には前記回転軸21の回転方向と作動・停止を制御する回転制御装置23が装備されている。   A rotating shaft 21 is rotatably inserted into the left frame portion and the right frame portion in front of the main body frame 30, and a left front wheel 32a is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 21, and a right front wheel 32b is fixed to the other. The rotary pulley 22 is fixed. Sandpaper is attached to the outer peripheral surfaces of the left front wheel 32a and the right front wheel 32b to prevent slippage with the road surface. A rotation control device 23 that controls the rotation direction and operation / stop of the rotation shaft 21 is provided at the center of the rotation shaft 21.

前記本体枠30の後方の左側枠部の外側から前記軸受材2aと2bを通過して前記本体枠30の右側枠部の外側に至る後輪軸33が回転可能に取り付けられ、前記後輪軸33の両端部の左右の一方に左U形軸受材35aの折返し部が固定され、他方に右U形軸受材35bの折返し部が固定されていて、それぞれのU形軸受材35a、35bの開口部に前記左後輪34aと右後輪34bが回転自由に保持されている。   A rear wheel shaft 33 that passes through the bearing members 2a and 2b from the outside of the left frame portion behind the main body frame 30 to the outside of the right frame portion of the main body frame 30 is rotatably attached. The folded portion of the left U-shaped bearing member 35a is fixed to one of the left and right ends of both ends, and the folded portion of the right U-shaped bearing member 35b is fixed to the other, and the opening of each U-shaped bearing member 35a, 35b is fixed. The left rear wheel 34a and the right rear wheel 34b are rotatably held.

前記軸受材2aと軸受材2bに中央プ−リ1が支持され、中央プ−リ1の左右の一方のフックに左ゴム紐3aの一端部が掛けられ、他方のフックに右ゴム紐3bの一端部が掛けられ、左ゴム紐3aと右ゴム紐3bの他端部はそれぞれ前記本体枠30の左側の枠部と右側の枠部に固定されている。   The center pulley 1 is supported by the bearing material 2a and the bearing material 2b, one end of the left rubber cord 3a is hung on one of the left and right hooks of the center pulley 1, and the right rubber cord 3b is hooked on the other hook. One end is hung, and the other ends of the left rubber cord 3a and the right rubber cord 3b are fixed to the left frame portion and the right frame portion of the main body frame 30, respectively.

前記中央プ−リ1と前記回転プ−リ22は細い紐を個々に複数本掛けた伝達ベルト24で連結されている。前記中央プ−リ1と前記回転プ−リ22の表面にはサンドペーパが貼付され伝達ベルト24の滑りを防いでいる。   The central pulley 1 and the rotary pulley 22 are connected by a transmission belt 24 in which a plurality of thin strings are individually hung. Sandpaper is attached to the surfaces of the central pulley 1 and the rotary pulley 22 to prevent the transmission belt 24 from slipping.

前記前輪32aと32bを路面に押しつけて逆進行方向(図5bの矢印Z参照)に回転させると(図5bの矢印Y参照)、前記回転プ−リ22と前記伝達ベルト24を介して前記中央プ−リ1が回され、同時に前記左右のゴム紐3aと3bが捩じられる。前記前輪32aと32bを路面から離して車両を元の位置に戻しても、前記回転制御装置23により図7aに示すように、前記回転軸21の逆回転(図7aの矢印X参照)は阻止されゴム紐3a,3bの捩じりが戻ることはない。この操作を繰り返して左右のゴム紐3a、3bは所定まで捩じられる。   When the front wheels 32 a and 32 b are pressed against the road surface and rotated in the reverse direction (see arrow Z in FIG. 5 b) (see arrow Y in FIG. 5 b), the center via the rotating pulley 22 and the transmission belt 24. The pulley 1 is turned and simultaneously the left and right rubber strings 3a and 3b are twisted. Even if the front wheels 32a and 32b are separated from the road surface and the vehicle is returned to the original position, the rotation control device 23 prevents reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 21 (see arrow X in FIG. 7a) as shown in FIG. 7a. The twist of the rubber cords 3a and 3b does not return. By repeating this operation, the left and right rubber strings 3a and 3b are twisted to a predetermined level.

前記ゴム紐3a、3bの捩じり過程において、実施例では、前記中央プ−リ1の外縁の直径を前記左右の前輪32a及び32bと同一にし、この左右の前輪を路面に押しつけ逆進行方向(図5bの矢印参照)に回転させる時、前記中央プ−リ1の外縁も同時に路面に接触し、ゴム紐3a,3bの捩じり作業をするようになっている。これは、走行時の走行車両は、図5aに示すように前記左右の前輪と後輪により支持されているが、路面への押しつけ時には走行車両は、図5bに示すように前記左右の後輪34a,34bは支持を失い、前記左右の前輪と前記中央プ−リ1の外縁に支持されるようになっているからである。   In the embodiment, in the twisting process of the rubber straps 3a and 3b, in the embodiment, the diameter of the outer edge of the central pulley 1 is made the same as that of the left and right front wheels 32a and 32b, and the left and right front wheels are pressed against the road surface in the reverse direction When it is rotated (see the arrow in FIG. 5b), the outer edge of the central pulley 1 is also in contact with the road surface at the same time, and the rubber strings 3a and 3b are twisted. This is because the traveling vehicle at the time of traveling is supported by the left and right front wheels and the rear wheels as shown in FIG. 5a, while the traveling vehicle is pressed against the road surface as shown in FIG. 5b. 34a and 34b lose support and are supported by the left and right front wheels and the outer edge of the central pulley 1.

図6aに後輪の側面を、図6bに左右の後輪の正面を示す。前記後輪軸33の中央部には突出棒36が固定されている。この突出棒36の上端にはゴム紐37の一端部が掛けられ、他端部は本体枠30の後方枠部に固定され、車両走行時には前記ゴム紐37により引っ張られるが制止板38に制約されるため、図5aのように前記左右の後輪はほぼ鉛直に維持される。走行車両を路面に押しつけると前記ゴム紐37はさらに伸び、前記左右の後輪は図5bのように傾斜し、支持機能を失う。   FIG. 6a shows the side of the rear wheel, and FIG. 6b shows the front of the left and right rear wheels. A protruding rod 36 is fixed to the central portion of the rear wheel shaft 33. One end of a rubber cord 37 is hung on the upper end of the protruding bar 36, and the other end is fixed to the rear frame portion of the main body frame 30, and is pulled by the rubber cord 37 when traveling on the vehicle, but is restricted by the stop plate 38. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5a, the left and right rear wheels are maintained substantially vertical. When the traveling vehicle is pressed against the road surface, the rubber strap 37 is further extended, and the left and right rear wheels are inclined as shown in FIG.

図7aと図7bは回転制御装置23の作動の説明図で、図7aは車両停止時の状態を、図7bは車両進行時の状態を示す。   7a and 7b are explanatory views of the operation of the rotation control device 23. FIG. 7a shows a state when the vehicle is stopped, and FIG. 7b shows a state when the vehicle is moving.

図7aと図7bにおいて、先端に鉛の重みを付けたL字形水平材39bの先端は前記前輪軸21の上に保持され、後端は、前記本体枠30の前方枠部に設置されたコ形軸受材39cにヒンジ固定されている。前記L字形水平材39bにはハンドル棒39dが鉛直に固定されている。   7a and 7b, the front end of the L-shaped horizontal member 39b with lead weight at the front end is held on the front wheel shaft 21, and the rear end is connected to the front frame portion of the main body frame 30. A hinge is fixed to the shape bearing member 39c. A handle bar 39d is vertically fixed to the L-shaped horizontal member 39b.

前記ハンドル棒39dを鉛直にすると、図7aに示すように前記L形水平材39bが前記前輪軸21の上に載り、この前輪軸21が時計方向の回転をする時は(図7aの矢印X参照)、前記前輪軸21から出ている突出ピン39aがL形水平材39bに阻止され、この前輪軸21は時計方向の回転が出来ず車両は進行できない。反対に、前記前輪軸21の反時計方向の回転時には(図7aの矢印Y参照)、前記突出ピン39aが前記L形水平材39bを跳ね上げるため、前記前輪軸21の回転は自由である。前記ハンドル棒39dを進行方向に倒すと(図7bの白抜き矢印参照)、図7bに示すように前記L形水平材39bの先端は持ち上がり、前記突出ピン39aは妨げられず前記前輪軸21の時計方向の回転が自由になり(図7bの矢印X参照)、前記ゴム紐3a及びゴム紐3bの捩じりの戻りにより走行車両は作動し前進を始める(図4及び図5aの白抜き矢印参照)。進行方向に倒した前記ハンドル棒39dは、摩擦により自然には戻されないように構成されている。   When the handle bar 39d is vertical, as shown in FIG. 7a, the L-shaped horizontal member 39b rests on the front wheel shaft 21, and when the front wheel shaft 21 rotates clockwise (arrow X in FIG. 7a). The protruding pin 39a protruding from the front wheel shaft 21 is blocked by the L-shaped horizontal member 39b, and the front wheel shaft 21 cannot rotate clockwise and the vehicle cannot travel. On the contrary, when the front wheel shaft 21 rotates counterclockwise (see arrow Y in FIG. 7a), the protruding pin 39a springs up the L-shaped horizontal member 39b, so that the front wheel shaft 21 is free to rotate. When the handle bar 39d is tilted in the advancing direction (see the white arrow in FIG. 7b), as shown in FIG. 7b, the tip of the L-shaped horizontal member 39b is lifted, and the protruding pin 39a is not obstructed. The clockwise rotation becomes free (see the arrow X in FIG. 7b), and the traveling vehicle starts to move forward by the return of twisting of the rubber cord 3a and the rubber cord 3b (the white arrow in FIGS. 4 and 5a). reference). The handle bar 39d tilted in the advancing direction is configured not to be naturally returned by friction.

上述のように、ゴム紐の捩じり過程及び捩じりの戻り過程において、前記中央プ−リ1は左右のゴム紐3a,3bから同時・同一の張力を常時受けているため、左右の移動は少なく軸受材との接触も起こらず回転効率を高くしている。   As described above, in the twisting process of the rubber cord and the returning process of the twisting, the central pulley 1 always receives the same and the same tension from the left and right rubber cords 3a, 3b. There is little movement and there is no contact with the bearing material, and the rotational efficiency is increased.

実施例2 中央プ−リ1を回し、端部に回転体を有する左ゴム紐3aと右ゴム紐3bを捩じる場合の実施例で、図8には第2走行車両の平面を、図9にその側面を示す。   Example 2 An example in which the central pulley 1 is turned and the left rubber string 3a and the right rubber string 3b having rotating bodies at the ends are twisted. FIG. 8 shows a plan view of the second traveling vehicle. 9 shows the side surface.

左右の一方の左縦枠41aと他方の右縦枠41bの後部に、前後の一方の後横枠40aが固定され、左縦枠41aと右縦枠41bの中央よりに中横枠40bが貫通・固定され、後横枠40aと中横枠40bとは左縦枠41aと右縦枠41bよりも突出している。又、左縦枠41aと右縦枠41bの前部には他方の前横枠42が固定されている。軸受材2a、2b、2c及び2dが前記後横枠40aと前記中横枠40bに固定されている。前記中央プ−リ1は軸受材2aと2bに支持され、左後輪43aの軸は軸受材2cと左縦枠41aに支持され、右後輪43bの軸は軸受材2dと右縦枠41bに支持されている。前記左縦枠41aと右縦枠41bに回転可能に支持された前輪軸44の左右の一方に左前輪45aが、他方に右前輪45bが固定されている。   One rear horizontal frame 40a is fixed to the rear of one left vertical frame 41a and the other right vertical frame 41b, and the middle horizontal frame 40b penetrates from the center of the left vertical frame 41a and the right vertical frame 41b. Fixed, the rear horizontal frame 40a and the middle horizontal frame 40b protrude beyond the left vertical frame 41a and the right vertical frame 41b. The other front horizontal frame 42 is fixed to the front of the left vertical frame 41a and the right vertical frame 41b. Bearing materials 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d are fixed to the rear horizontal frame 40a and the middle horizontal frame 40b. The central pulley 1 is supported by the bearing members 2a and 2b, the shaft of the left rear wheel 43a is supported by the bearing member 2c and the left vertical frame 41a, and the shaft of the right rear wheel 43b is supported by the bearing member 2d and the right vertical frame 41b. It is supported by. A left front wheel 45a is fixed to one of the left and right sides of the front wheel shaft 44 rotatably supported by the left vertical frame 41a and the right vertical frame 41b, and a right front wheel 45b is fixed to the other.

前記中央プ−リ1の左右の一方のフックと前記左後輪43aのフックに左ゴム紐3aが掛けられ、中央プ−リ1の他方のフックと前記右後輪43bのフックに右ゴム紐3bが掛けられている。左ゴム紐3aと右ゴム紐3bは同一の太さで同一の長さである。   The left rubber string 3a is hung on one of the left and right hooks of the center pulley 1 and the hook of the left rear wheel 43a, and the right rubber string is hooked on the other hook of the center pulley 1 and the hook of the right rear wheel 43b. 3b is hung. The left rubber string 3a and the right rubber string 3b have the same thickness and the same length.

前記左縦枠41aの中央部に左鉛直材46aと、前記右縦枠41bの中央部に右鉛直材46bが鉛直に固定され、この左右の鉛直材46aと46bの上方に水平上軸受材47aが、下方に水平下軸受材47bが支持されている。   A left vertical member 46a is fixed to the center of the left vertical frame 41a, and a right vertical member 46b is fixed vertically to the center of the right vertical frame 41b. A horizontal upper bearing member 47a is disposed above the left and right vertical members 46a and 46b. However, the horizontal lower bearing material 47b is supported below.

前記水平上軸受材47aと水平下軸受材47bに垂直に支持された駆動軸49には中央駆動プ−リ21が固定され、中央伝達ベルト24によって前記中央プ−リ1と接続され、前記中央駆動プ−リ21の回転力が前記中央プ−リ1に伝達されるようになっている。前記駆動軸49の端部にはこの駆動軸49を時計方向に回転させるためのクランク状の回転ハンドル10が取り付けられている。この回転ハンドル10が反時計方向に逆転することを防止するため、逆転防止具48が設けられている。この逆転防止具48は、後述する第3走行車両の図12に示す逆転防止具60と同様な仕組みである。   A central drive pulley 21 is fixed to a drive shaft 49 vertically supported by the horizontal upper bearing material 47a and the horizontal lower bearing material 47b, and is connected to the central pulley 1 by a central transmission belt 24. The rotational force of the drive pulley 21 is transmitted to the central pulley 1. A crank-shaped rotary handle 10 for rotating the drive shaft 49 in the clockwise direction is attached to the end of the drive shaft 49. In order to prevent the rotation handle 10 from rotating in the counterclockwise direction, a reverse rotation prevention tool 48 is provided. This reverse rotation preventing tool 48 has the same mechanism as the reverse rotation preventing tool 60 shown in FIG.

前記左右の後輪43aと43bを走行面に押しつけ不動にし、前記回転ハンドル10を水平に時計方向(図8の矢印X参照)に回すと、前記中央駆動プ−リ21と前記中央伝達ベルト24を介して前記中央プ−リ1に回転力が伝達され、前記左右のゴム紐3aと3bが捩じられる。十分捩じってから、前記左右の後輪43aと43bの押し付けを解き常態に戻すと、これら左右の後輪43aと43bは回転し(図9の矢印Y参照)、車両は走行を始める(図8及び図9の白抜き矢印参照)。   When the left and right rear wheels 43a and 43b are pressed against the running surface to be stationary, and the rotary handle 10 is turned horizontally (see the arrow X in FIG. 8), the central drive pulley 21 and the central transmission belt 24 are rotated. Rotational force is transmitted to the central pulley 1 via the left and right rubber strings 3a and 3b. When the left and right rear wheels 43a and 43b are pushed back to their normal state after sufficiently twisted, the left and right rear wheels 43a and 43b rotate (see arrow Y in FIG. 9), and the vehicle starts running (see FIG. 9). (See the white arrows in FIGS. 8 and 9).

前記中央プ−リ1は、前記左右のゴム紐3aと3bから両方向に同時・同一の力で引っ張られるため、左右に移動せず軸受材2a又は2bに接触せず、第2走行車両は効率良く走行する。   The central pulley 1 is pulled from the left and right rubber straps 3a and 3b in both directions simultaneously and with the same force. Therefore, the central pulley 1 does not move left and right and does not contact the bearing member 2a or 2b. Run well.

実施例3 左ゴム紐3aと右ゴム紐3bを捩じって中央プ−リ1に回転力を与える場合の実施例で、図10は第3走行車両の平面を、図11はその側面を示している。   Example 3 An example in which the left rubber string 3a and the right rubber string 3b are twisted to apply a rotational force to the central pulley 1, FIG. 10 is a plan view of the third traveling vehicle, and FIG. Show.

長方形の枠状の本体枠50の左右の左側枠部と右側枠部に、前記本体枠50の前後の一方の前横仕切り材51aと他方の後横仕切り材51bが貫通・固定されている。前後の横仕切り材51aと51bは本体枠50の左側枠部及び右側枠部よりも突出していて、この横仕切り材51a及び51bのそれぞれの端部には左縦枠52aと右縦枠52bが固定されている。   One front horizontal partition member 51a and the other rear horizontal partition member 51b before and after the main body frame 50 are penetrated and fixed in the left and right left and right frame portions of the rectangular frame-shaped main body frame 50, respectively. The front and rear horizontal partition members 51a and 51b protrude from the left and right frame portions of the main body frame 50, and a left vertical frame 52a and a right vertical frame 52b are formed at respective ends of the horizontal partition members 51a and 51b. It is fixed.

前記左縦枠52aと右縦枠52bの中央部にそれぞれ左鉛直軸受材53aと右鉛直軸受材53bが固定され、この左右の鉛直軸受材53aと53bに駆動軸54が支持され、駆動軸54の左右の一方に左駆動プ−リ55aが、他方に右駆動プ−リ55bが固定され、右端部に駆動軸54を回すためのクランク状の回転ハンドル10が付いている。回転ハンドル10には逆転防止具60が付随している。   A left vertical bearing member 53a and a right vertical bearing member 53b are fixed to the center portions of the left vertical frame 52a and the right vertical frame 52b, respectively, and a drive shaft 54 is supported by the left and right vertical bearing members 53a and 53b. A left drive pulley 55a is fixed to one of the left and right sides, and a right drive pulley 55b is fixed to the other, and a crank-shaped rotary handle 10 for rotating the drive shaft 54 is attached to the right end. An anti-reverse tool 60 is attached to the rotary handle 10.

この逆転防止具60は図12aと図12bに示すように、一端部が前記右鉛直軸受材53bにヒンジ固定され、他端部が前記回転ハンドル10のクランク部に接触出来る長さを有す細板60aと、この細板60aの他端部が時計方向には回転出来ないように前記右鉛直軸受材53bに逆転防止突起60bが固定されている。前記細板60aの中央部にはゴム紐60cの一端部が止められ、他端部は前記右縦枠52bに止められている。即ち前記細板60aは、常時、前記逆転防止突起60bに引き付けられている。前記回転ハンドル10を時計方向(図12aの矢印X参照)に回す時は、図12aに示すように、前記ゴム紐60cを伸ばし前記細板60aをはじきながら前記回転ハンドル10は自由に回転できるが(図12aの矢印X参照)、反時計方向の回転(図12bの矢印Y参照)は、図12bに示すように、細板60aがゴム紐60cによって逆転防止突起60bに引き付けられて当接し、細板60aの時計方向の回転が阻止されるため不可能になっている。   As shown in FIGS. 12 a and 12 b, the reverse rotation preventing device 60 has one end portion hinged to the right vertical bearing member 53 b and the other end portion having a length that allows contact with the crank portion of the rotary handle 10. A reverse rotation preventing projection 60b is fixed to the right vertical bearing member 53b so that the plate 60a and the other end of the thin plate 60a cannot rotate clockwise. One end of a rubber cord 60c is stopped at the center of the thin plate 60a, and the other end is fixed to the right vertical frame 52b. That is, the thin plate 60a is always attracted to the reverse rotation preventing projection 60b. When the rotary handle 10 is turned clockwise (see arrow X in FIG. 12a), as shown in FIG. 12a, the rotary handle 10 can freely rotate while extending the rubber string 60c and repelling the thin plate 60a. (Refer to arrow X in FIG. 12a) and counterclockwise rotation (see arrow Y in FIG. 12b), as shown in FIG. 12b, the thin plate 60a is attracted to the reverse rotation projection 60b by the rubber cord 60c, and comes into contact. This is impossible because clockwise rotation of the thin plate 60a is prevented.

前記中央プ−リ1は、前記前後の横仕切り材51aと51bに固定された軸受材2aと2bに支持され、左右の一方のフックに左ゴム紐3aの一端部が、他方のフックに右ゴム紐3bの一端部が掛けられている。前記左ゴム紐3aの他端部は前記左縦枠52aと本体枠50の左枠部に軸が支持された左プ−リ61aのフックに、右ゴム紐3bの他端部は前記右縦枠52bと本体枠50の右枠部に軸が支持された右プ−リ61bのフックに掛けられている。前記左駆動プ−リ55aと前記左プ−リ61aは左伝達ベルト56aで、前記右駆動プ−リ55bと前記右プ−リ61bは右伝達ベルト56bで連結され、回転力が伝達されるようになっている。   The central pulley 1 is supported by bearing members 2a and 2b fixed to the front and rear lateral partition members 51a and 51b. One end of the left rubber cord 3a is connected to one of the left and right hooks, and the other hook is connected to the right. One end of the rubber cord 3b is hung. The other end of the left elastic cord 3a is hooked to the left pulley 61a whose shaft is supported by the left vertical frame 52a and the left frame of the main body frame 50, and the other end of the right elastic cord 3b is the right vertical frame. The frame 52b and the right frame 61 of the main body frame 50 are hung on the hooks of the right pulley 61b whose shafts are supported. The left driving pulley 55a and the left pulley 61a are connected by a left transmission belt 56a, and the right driving pulley 55b and the right pulley 61b are connected by a right transmission belt 56b to transmit a rotational force. It is like that.

本体枠50の前方と後方の左右の枠部に、前輪軸57aと後輪軸57bが回転自由に貫通支持されている。前輪軸57aの両端部には駆動用の左前輪58aと右前輪58bが、中央部には回転プ−リ62が固定され、前輪軸57aの回転方向と作動・停止を制御する図7に示す回転制御装置23が装備されている。後輪軸57bの両端には空輪である左後輪59aと右後輪59bが固定されている。前記中央プ−リ1から前記回転プ−リ62に回転力が伝達されるように中央伝達ベルト14が掛けられている。   The front wheel shaft 57a and the rear wheel shaft 57b are rotatably supported by the left and right frame portions at the front and rear of the main body frame 50. A left front wheel 58a and a right front wheel 58b for driving are fixed to both ends of the front wheel shaft 57a, and a rotation pulley 62 is fixed to the center portion, and the rotation direction and operation / stop of the front wheel shaft 57a are controlled as shown in FIG. A rotation control device 23 is provided. A left rear wheel 59a and a right rear wheel 59b, which are empty wheels, are fixed to both ends of the rear wheel shaft 57b. A central transmission belt 14 is hung so that a rotational force is transmitted from the central pulley 1 to the rotary pulley 62.

前記回転制御装置23は、図7と同様の機能を有し、ハンドル棒39dを直立にし、前輪軸57aを停止状態におき、手動で前記回転ハンドル10を回すと、左右の駆動プ−リ55a、55bと左右の伝達ベルト56a,56bを介して、前記左プ−リ61aと右プ−リ61bに回転力が伝達し、前記左ゴム紐3aと右ゴム紐3bが同時・同一的に捩じられる。左右のゴム紐3aと3bを捩じってから前記回転ハンドル10の回転を止める。回転ハンドル10は前述の逆転防止具60の作用により手を離しても停止状態に置かれる。   The rotation control device 23 has the same function as that shown in FIG. 7. When the handle bar 39d is upright, the front wheel shaft 57a is stopped, and the rotation handle 10 is manually rotated, the left and right drive pulleys 55a are provided. , 55b and the left and right transmission belts 56a and 56b, a rotational force is transmitted to the left pulley 61a and the right pulley 61b, and the left rubber cord 3a and the right rubber cord 3b are simultaneously and identically twisted. It will be twisted. The rotation of the rotary handle 10 is stopped after twisting the left and right rubber strings 3a and 3b. The rotary handle 10 is placed in a stopped state even when the hand is released by the action of the anti-reverse device 60 described above.

前記回転制御装置23のハンドル棒39dを前方に倒し作動に切り替えると、前記中央プ−リ1が回転し前記中央伝達ベルト14と前記回転プ−リ62を介して前記左右の前輪58aと58bが回転し(図11の矢印X参照)、第3走行車両は前進を開始する(図10及び図11の白抜き矢印参照)。   When the handle bar 39d of the rotation control device 23 is tilted forward and switched to the operation, the central pulley 1 rotates and the left and right front wheels 58a and 58b move via the central transmission belt 14 and the rotary pulley 62. The vehicle travels (see the arrow X in FIG. 11), and the third traveling vehicle starts moving forward (see the white arrow in FIGS. 10 and 11).

走行車両の駆動力をもっと大きくする必要がある場合、本発明においてはゴム紐の張力が大きくなっても中央プ−リ1が片側に偏ることがない為、左右のゴム紐3a、3bを太くすることで対応ができ、又、実施例3では、前輪58aと58bだけを駆動輪としているが、後輪59aと59bも駆動輪に改装して対応することも容易である。   When it is necessary to further increase the driving force of the traveling vehicle, in the present invention, the central pulley 1 is not biased to one side even if the tension of the rubber cord increases, so that the left and right rubber cords 3a and 3b are thickened. In the third embodiment, only the front wheels 58a and 58b are used as driving wheels. However, the rear wheels 59a and 59b can be easily converted into driving wheels.

1:中央プ−リ
2a:中央プ−リの軸受材
2b:中央プ−リの軸受材
3a:左ゴム紐
3b:右ゴム紐
4:中央伝達ベルト
5:回転プ−リ
6:回転軸
7a:左回転体
7b:右回転体
8:駆動軸
9:中央駆動プ−リ
10:回転ハンドル
11a:左プ−リ
11b:右プ−リ
12a:左固定部材
12b:右固定部材
13a:左駆動プ−リ
13b:右駆動プ−リ
14a:左伝達ベルト
14b:右伝達ベルト
21:第1走行車両の回転軸
22:第1走行車両の回転プ−リ
23:第1走行車両の回転制御装置
24:第1走行車両の中央伝達ベルト
30:第1走行車両の本体枠
31:第1走行車両の横仕切り材
32a:第1走行車両の左前輪
32b:第1走行車両の右前輪
33:第1走行車両の後輪軸
34a:第1走行車両の左後輪
34b:第1走行車両の右後輪
35a:第1走行車両の左U形軸受材
35b:第1走行車両の右U形軸受材
36:第1走行車両の後輪軸の突出棒
37:第1走行車両の突出棒のゴム紐
38:第1走行車両の突出棒の制止版
39a:第1走行車両の回転制御装置の突出ピン
39b:第1走行車両の回転制御装置のL形水平材
39c:第1走行車両の回転制御装置のコ形軸受材
39d:第1走行車両の回転制御装置のハンドル棒
40a:第2走行車両の後横枠
40b:第2走行車両の中横枠
41a:第2走行車両の左縦枠
41b:第2走行車両の右縦枠
42:第2走行車両の前横枠
43a:第2走行車両の左後輪
43b:第2走行車両の右後輪
44:第2走行車両の前輪軸
45a:第2走行車両の左前輪
45b:第2走行車両の右前輪
46a:第2走行車両の左鉛直材
46b:第2走行車両の右鉛直材
47a:水平上軸受材
47b:水平下軸受材
48:第2走行車両の逆転防止具
49:第2走行車両の駆動軸
50:第3走行車両の本体枠
51a:第3走行車両の前横仕切り材
51b:第3走行車両の後横仕切り材
52a:第3走行車両の左縦枠材
52b:第3走行車両の右縦枠材
53a:第3走行車両の左鉛直軸受材
53b:第3走行車両の右鉛直軸受材
54:第3走行車両の駆動軸
55a:第3走行車両の左駆動プ−リ
55b:第3走行車両の右駆動プ−リ
56a:第3走行車両の左伝達ベルト
56b:第3走行車両の右伝達ベルト
57a:第3走行車両の前輪軸
57b:第3走行車両の後輪軸
58a:第3走行車両の左前輪
58b:第3走行車両の右前輪
59a:第3走行車両の左後輪
59b:第3走行車両の右後輪
60:第3走行車両の逆転防止具
60a:逆転防止具の細板
60b:逆転防止具の逆転防止突起
60c:逆転防止具のゴム紐
61a:第3走行車両の左プ−リ
61b:第3走行車両の右プ−リ
62:第3走行車両の回転プ−リ
1: Center pulley 2a: Center pulley bearing material 2b: Center pulley bearing material 3a: Left rubber string 3b: Right rubber string 4: Center transmission belt 5: Rotating pulley 6: Rotating shaft 7a : Left rotating body 7b: Right rotating body 8: Drive shaft 9: Center driving pulley 10: Rotating handle 11a: Left pulley 11b: Right pulley 12a: Left fixing member 12b: Right fixing member 13a: Left driving Pulley 13b: right drive pulley 14a: left transmission belt 14b: right transmission belt 21: rotation shaft 22 of the first traveling vehicle: rotation pulley 23 of the first traveling vehicle 23: rotation control device of the first traveling vehicle 24: Central transmission belt 30 of the first traveling vehicle: Main body frame 31 of the first traveling vehicle: Side partition material 32a of the first traveling vehicle: Left front wheel 32b of the first traveling vehicle: Right front wheel 33 of the first traveling vehicle: First Rear wheel shaft 34a of one traveling vehicle: Left rear wheel 34b of the first traveling vehicle: First traveling Both right rear wheels 35a: left U-shaped bearing member 35b of the first traveling vehicle: right U-shaped bearing member 36 of the first traveling vehicle 36: protruding rod 37 of the rear wheel shaft of the first traveling vehicle 37: protruding rod of the first traveling vehicle Rubber strap 38: restraining plate 39a of the projecting rod of the first traveling vehicle: projecting pin 39b of the rotation control device of the first traveling vehicle: L-shaped horizontal member 39c of the rotation control device of the first traveling vehicle: U-shaped bearing material 39d of the rotation control device: Handle bar 40a of the rotation control device of the first traveling vehicle: Rear lateral frame 40b of the second traveling vehicle: Middle lateral frame 41a of the second traveling vehicle: Left longitudinal of the second traveling vehicle Frame 41b: Right vertical frame 42 of the second traveling vehicle 42: Front lateral frame 43a of the second traveling vehicle 43: Left rear wheel 43b of the second traveling vehicle 43: Right rear wheel 44 of the second traveling vehicle 44: Front wheel axis of the second traveling vehicle 45a: left front wheel 45b of the second traveling vehicle: right front wheel 46a of the second traveling vehicle: left lead of the second traveling vehicle Material 46b: Right vertical material 47a of the second traveling vehicle: Horizontal upper bearing material 47b: Horizontal lower bearing material 48: Reverse rotation preventing tool 49 of the second traveling vehicle 49: Drive shaft 50 of the second traveling vehicle: Main body of the third traveling vehicle Frame 51a: Front lateral partition member 51b of the third traveling vehicle: Rear lateral partition member 52a of the third traveling vehicle 52a: Left vertical frame member 52b of the third traveling vehicle: Right vertical frame member 53a of the third traveling vehicle: Third traveling Vehicle left vertical bearing member 53b: Third traveling vehicle right vertical bearing member 54: Third traveling vehicle drive shaft 55a: Third traveling vehicle left drive pulley 55b: Third traveling vehicle right drive pulley 56a: left transmission belt 56b of the third traveling vehicle: right transmission belt 57a of the third traveling vehicle: front wheel shaft 57b of the third traveling vehicle: rear wheel shaft 58a of the third traveling vehicle: left front wheel 58b of the third traveling vehicle: first Right front wheel 59a of the three traveling vehicle: Left rear wheel 59b of the third traveling vehicle: Third traveling Right rear wheel 60 of the traveling vehicle: Reverse rotation prevention tool 60a of the third traveling vehicle 60: Thin plate 60b of the reverse rotation prevention tool: Reverse rotation prevention protrusion 60c of the reverse rotation prevention tool: Rubber string 61a of the reverse rotation prevention tool: Left push of the third traveling vehicle -Ri 61b: Right pulley of the third traveling vehicle 62: Rotation pulley of the third traveling vehicle

Claims (6)

長さ・太さが同一の左ゴム紐と右ゴム紐を有し、中央プ−リの左右の一方の左フックに左ゴム紐の一端部を掛け、他方の右フックに右ゴム紐の一端部を掛け、前記左ゴム紐の他端部を左右の左側固定部材に定着し、同様に前記右ゴム紐の他端部を右側固定部材に定着し、前記中央プ−リを一方向に回転させ、前記左ゴム紐と前記右ゴム紐を捩じることにより、前記中央プ−リに捩じったゴム紐の戻りによる逆方向の回転力を蓄積することを特徴とする回転駆動装置。 The left and right rubber strings have the same length and thickness, and one end of the left elastic string is hung on one of the left and right left hooks of the central pulley, and one end of the right elastic string is connected to the other right hook. The other end of the left rubber cord is fixed to the left and right left fixing members, and the other end of the right rubber cord is fixed to the right fixing member, and the central pulley is rotated in one direction. And rotating the left rubber string and the right rubber string to accumulate a rotational force in the reverse direction due to the return of the rubber string twisted in the central pulley. 長さ・太さが同一の左ゴム紐と右ゴム紐を有し、中央プ−リの左右の一方の左フックに左ゴム紐の一端部を掛け、他方の右フックに右ゴム紐の一端部を掛け、前記左ゴム紐の他端部を左右の左側回転体に定着し、同様に前記右ゴム紐の他端部を右側回転体に定着し、前記中央プ−リを一方向に回転させ、前記左ゴム紐と前記右ゴム紐を捩じることにより、前記左側回転体と右側回転体に前記中央プ−リと同じ方向の回転力を蓄積することを特徴とする回転駆動装置。 The left and right rubber strings have the same length and thickness, and one end of the left elastic string is hung on one of the left and right left hooks of the central pulley, and one end of the right elastic string is connected to the other right hook. The other end of the left rubber cord is fixed to the left and right rotating bodies, and the other end of the right rubber cord is fixed to the right rotating body, and the central pulley is rotated in one direction. And rotating the left rubber string and the right rubber string to accumulate the rotational force in the same direction as the central pulley in the left rotating body and the right rotating body. 長さ・太さが同一の左ゴム紐と右ゴム紐を有し、中央プ−リの左右の一方の左フックに左ゴム紐の一端部を掛け、他方の右フックに右ゴム紐の一端部を掛け、前記左ゴム紐の他端部を左右の一方の左プ−リに定着し、同様に右ゴム紐の他端部を他方の右プ−リに定着し、前記左プ−リと右プ−リを一方向に回転させ、前記左ゴム紐と前記右ゴム紐を捩じることにより、前記中央プ−リに前記左プ−リ及び右プ−リと同じ方向の回転力を蓄積することを特徴とする回転駆動装置。 The left and right rubber strings have the same length and thickness, and one end of the left elastic string is hung on one of the left and right left hooks of the central pulley, and one end of the right elastic string is connected to the other right hook. The other end of the left rubber cord is fixed to one of the left and right left pulleys. Similarly, the other end of the right rubber cord is fixed to the other right pulley, and the left pulley is fixed. And the right pulley are rotated in one direction, and the left rubber cord and the right rubber cord are twisted to rotate the central pulley in the same direction as the left pulley and the right pulley. Rotation drive device characterized by accumulating 回転軸の左右の一方に左回転体を、他方に右回転体を、中央に回転プ−リを固定した入力及び出力装置をさらに有し、前記回転プ−リと前記中央プ−リとの間で回転力が伝達できるように相互を回転ベルトで連結し、前記左回転体と右回転体を一方向に回し、前記回転プ−リと前記回転ベルトを介して前記中央プ−リに回転力を伝達し、前記左ゴム紐と右ゴム紐を捩じってから捩じりを戻し、前記中央プ−リと前記回転ベルトを介して前記回転プ−リに回転力を伝達し、前記左回転体と右回転体を反対方向に回転させることを特徴とする請求項1記載の回転駆動装置。   The rotary shaft further includes an input and output device having a left rotating body on one of the left and right of the rotating shaft, a right rotating body on the other, and a rotating pulley fixed in the center, and the rotating pulley and the central pulley Rotating belts are connected to each other so that rotational force can be transmitted between them, the left rotating body and the right rotating body are rotated in one direction, and rotated to the central pulley via the rotating pulley and the rotating belt. Transmitting the force, twisting the left rubber string and the right rubber string and then untwisting, transmitting the rotational force to the rotating pulley via the central pulley and the rotating belt, The rotation driving device according to claim 1, wherein the left rotating body and the right rotating body are rotated in opposite directions. 中央駆動軸に固定された中央駆動プ−リ及び回転ハンドルを有する入力装置をさらに有し、前記中央駆動プ−リから前記中央プ−リに回転力が伝達できるように中央ベルトで連結し、前記左側回転体と右側回転体を一時的な固定状態に置き、前記回転ハンドルにより中央駆動軸を回し、中央駆動プ−リと中央ベルトを介して前記中央プ−リに一方向の回転力を伝達し、前記左ゴム紐と右ゴム紐を捩じってから、前記左側回転体と右側回転体の固定状態を解き、同方向の回転力を与えることを特徴とする請求項2記載の回転駆動装置。 An input device having a central drive pulley and a rotary handle fixed to the central drive shaft, and connected by a central belt so that rotational force can be transmitted from the central drive pulley to the central pulley; The left rotating body and the right rotating body are placed in a temporarily fixed state, a central driving shaft is rotated by the rotating handle, and a rotational force in one direction is applied to the central pulley via a central driving pulley and a central belt. 3. The rotation according to claim 2, wherein after the transmission and twisting of the left rubber string and the right rubber string, the fixed state of the left rotating body and the right rotating body is released and a rotational force in the same direction is applied. Drive device. 駆動軸の左右の一方に左駆動プ−リを、他方に前記左駆動プ−リと同径の右駆動プ−リを固定し、前記駆動軸の端部に回転ハンドルを設けた入力装置をさらに有し、前記左駆動プ−リから前記左プ−リに、前記右駆動プ−リから前記右プ−リに、回転力が伝達できるようにそれぞれを回転ベルトで接続し、前記回転ハンドルによる前記駆動軸の回転力を、前記左プ−リと右プ−リに伝達し、前記左ゴム紐と右ゴム紐を捩じり、前記中央プ−リに回転力を蓄積することを特徴とする請求項3記載の回転駆動装置。 An input device in which a left drive pulley is fixed to one of the left and right sides of the drive shaft, a right drive pulley having the same diameter as the left drive pulley is fixed to the other, and a rotary handle is provided at the end of the drive shaft. Further, the rotating handle is connected to the left driving pulley from the left driving pulley and from the right driving pulley to the right pulley so that rotational force can be transmitted. The rotational force of the drive shaft is transmitted to the left pulley and the right pulley, the left rubber cord and the right rubber cord are twisted, and the rotational force is accumulated in the central pulley. The rotation drive device according to claim 3.
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