JP2017125378A - Space highly adjustable structure, experimental facility and space highly adjustable method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize easy execution of preparation for a comparison experimentation equivalent to an actual building taken in account heat effect of slab of concrete as a heat reservoir even in a case of being required of modification in height of space.SOLUTION: It comprises walls 3b, 4b partitioning outside space from inside space, fixed slab 10 fixed onto the walls 3b, 4b, movable slab 20 which is movably attached relatively to the walls 3b, 4b in vertical direction and arranged in an opposing manner to the fixed slab 10 and lift apparatuses 7, 8 for moving the movable slab 20 in vertical direction, in which the movable slab 20 is moved in vertical direction by the lift apparatuses 7, 8 and space height of space from the fixed slab 10 to the movable slab 20 is adjusted.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a space height adjustment structure, an experimental facility, and a space height adjustment method, and more particularly, to a space height adjustment structure and a space that are constructed so that the space heights of a plurality of spaces in an experimental facility imitating an actual building can be adjusted The present invention relates to an experimental facility composed of a high adjustment structure, and a space height adjustment method for adjusting the space height of the space.

  Conventionally, in construction companies and the like, comparative experiments are performed while changing conditions for each space in order to examine indoor environment characteristics, air conditioning performance, energy saving performance, and the like for a plurality of indoor spaces such as a room in a building. For this reason, the construction company actually secures the site, constructs an experimental facility that approximates the actual building on the site, and installs one or more indoor spaces (hereinafter also referred to as “experimental space”) in the constructed experimental facility. .) Was used for various comparative experiments.

  Also, in the conventional experimental facility, when the space height of the experimental space used for the next experiment is different from the previous space height of the experimental space used for the current experiment, for example, If the ceiling height is different, the experimental space cannot be used as it is. Therefore, it was necessary to dismantle the current experimental facility and reconstruct a new experimental facility.

  Conventionally, a movable floor device has been proposed in which the movable floor is lifted and lowered with a suspension wire driven by a motor, and the space is variable in the vertical space between the ceiling and the floor (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

JP 2000-248680 A

  In the conventional experimental facility as described above, since it is a simple structure for experiments, the experiment space may be entirely surrounded by a heat insulating material. In such a case, a concrete floor slab and The effect of the heat storage body such as the ceiling slab is difficult to reach the experimental space.

  In an actual building, there are concrete heat storage bodies such as floor slabs and ceiling slabs in the vertical vertical direction of the experimental space, and the thermal effect of the heat storage bodies on the indoor space is large. Therefore, even if a comparative experiment was performed using the experimental space of an experimental facility that did not consider the thermal effect of the heat storage, it could not be treated as an experimental result assuming an actual building.

  Furthermore, in an actual building, there are ancillary rooms such as an upper non-air-conditioned space that exists in the upper part of the living room and a lower non-air-conditioned space that exists in the lower part. Was not reproduced, and the indoor environment of the experimental space and the actual indoor environment of the building were different. In other words, the experimental facility has a structure that ignores the influence of the enclosure such that the experimental space is surrounded by heat insulating material, so the air-conditioning response to weather fluctuations is extremely good, and actually the time delay caused by the enclosure heat capacity The air-conditioning responsiveness including was not reproduced in the experimental space.

  Moreover, in the movable floor apparatus of patent document 1, although the space can be made variable in the up-and-down space between a ceiling and a floor by raising / lowering a movable floor, only movable floors, such as steel and wooden, are made. Move and remain fixed for floor and ceiling slabs. For this reason, when the movable floor is greatly separated from the floor slab, the thermal influence of the floor slab does not affect the space between the ceiling and the movable floor, and an accurate comparative experiment equivalent to an actual building can be performed. There was a problem that I could not.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the purpose thereof is an actual building in consideration of the thermal influence of the slab, which is a heat storage body, even when the space height needs to be changed. It is intended to provide a space height adjustment structure, an experimental facility, and a space height adjustment method capable of easily executing preparations for performing a comparative experiment equivalent to the above.

  In order to achieve the above object, a space height adjusting structure according to the present invention includes a wall separating an outer space and an inner space, a fixed slab fixed to the wall, and movable in a vertical direction with respect to the wall. A movable slab attached and opposed to the fixed slab; and a lifting device for moving the movable slab in the vertical direction; moving the movable slab in the vertical direction via the lifting device; The space height of the space to the movable slab is adjusted.

  In this invention, you may make it further provide the partition wall which partitions off between the said fixed slab and the said movable slab along the said perpendicular direction, and forms several space which consists of the same space height.

  In the present invention, a fixed slab-side heat insulating material attached to a position facing the fixed slab and spaced from the fixed slab, and a movable slab side attached to a position facing the movable slab and separated from the movable slab The heat insulating material may be further provided.

  In the present invention, in order to arrange the plurality of spaces in the same environment, a plurality of attached chambers arranged so as to surround the plurality of spaces may be further provided.

  The experimental facility according to the present invention includes a wall that separates the outer space and the inner space, a fixed slab fixed to the wall, a slab that is movably attached to the wall in a vertical direction, and is disposed opposite to the fixed slab. A movable slab; and a lifting device for moving the movable slab in the vertical direction.The movable slab is moved in the vertical direction via the lifting device, and the space height from the fixed slab to the movable slab is increased. It consists of a space height adjustment structure to be adjusted.

  According to the space height adjusting method of the present invention, with respect to a fixed slab fixed to a wall that separates an outer space and an inner space, a movable slab disposed opposite to the fixed slab is vertically moved along the wall by an elevating device. It is movable, The space height of the space from the said fixed slab to the said movable slab is adjusted, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

  According to the present invention, even when it is necessary to change the space height, it is easy to prepare for a comparative experiment equivalent to an actual building considering the thermal effect of the slab, which is a heat storage body. Can be executed.

It is sectional drawing at the time of cut | disconnecting by the II-II line | wire of FIG. 2 which shows the structure of the space height adjustment structure (office space mode) which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a top view at the time of cut | disconnecting by the II line | wire of FIG. 1 which shows the structure of the space height adjustment structure (office room mode) which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is an expanded sectional view which shows partially experimental space using the division module of the space height adjustment structure (office space mode) concerning an embodiment of the invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the space height adjustment structure (clean room mode) which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a rough block diagram which shows the electric constitution which adjusts space height in the space height adjustment structure which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the process sequence which adjusts space height in the space height adjustment structure which concerns on other embodiment of this invention.

<Embodiment>
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the embodiment described below is merely an example, and can take various forms within the scope of the present invention.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the space height adjusting structure 1 is an office-room experimental facility constructed on the assumption that the indoor space is used as an office room such as a building. The space height adjusting structure 1 includes a foundation 2, columns 3 and 4, fixed roofs 5 and 6, lifting devices 7 and 8, a fixed slab 10, a movable slab 20, a movable roof 30, and two partition walls 40 and 50. It has.

  Here, in the figure, the arrow a1, b1 direction and the arrow a2, b2 direction are defined as a horizontal direction horizontal to the ground, the arrow a1 direction is defined as the outside with the column 3 as the center, and the arrow b1 direction is defined as the inside. The direction of arrow a2 is defined as the outer side and the direction of arrow b2 is defined as the inner side with reference to 4. In the drawing, the arrow cd direction is defined as a vertical direction perpendicular to the ground, the arrow c direction is defined as the sky side, and the arrow d direction is defined as the ground side. Further, in the drawing, the arrow ef direction is defined as the depth direction of the space height adjusting structure 1, the arrow e direction is defined as the front side, and the arrow f direction is defined as the rear side.

  The foundation 2 supports the entire space height adjusting structure 1 in a state of being fixed on the ground, and is made of concrete having a rectangular shape in plan view. A heat insulating material is attached to the foundation 2. This heat insulating material becomes a heat insulating material on the fixed slab side.

  The struts 3 and 4 are steel members extending on the empty side (in the direction of the arrow c) fixed to the left and right sides of the foundation 2 by anchor bolts or the like, and have a super truss structure. A concrete outer wall 3a is attached to the outside (in the direction of arrow a1) of the column 3, and a concrete inner wall 3b is attached to the inside (in the direction of arrow b1) of the column 3, and the empty side of the column 3 (in the direction of arrow c). Is attached with a concrete ceiling wall 3c. Further, a front wall 3d is attached to the front side (arrow e direction) of the support column 3, and a rear wall 3e is attached to the rear side (arrow f direction) of the support column 3. A heat insulating material is attached to each of these outer wall 3a, inner wall 3b, ceiling wall 3c, front wall 3d, and rear wall 3e. The space surrounded by the upper surface of the foundation 2, the outer wall 3a, the inner wall 3b, the ceiling wall 3c, the front wall 3d, and the rear wall 3e of the support column 3 is a left side chamber SR1.

  Similarly, a concrete outer wall 4a is attached to the outside (in the direction of arrow a2) of the support column 4, and a concrete inner wall 4b is attached to the inside of the support column 4 (in the direction of arrow b2). In the c direction), a concrete ceiling wall 4c is attached. Furthermore, a front wall 4d is attached to the front side (arrow e direction) of the support column 4, and a rear wall 4e is attached to the rear side (arrow f direction) of the support column 4. A heat insulating material is attached to each of the outer wall 4a, inner wall 4b, ceiling wall 4c, front wall 4d, and rear wall 4e. The space surrounded by the upper surface of the foundation 2, the outer wall 4a, the inner wall 4b, the ceiling wall 4c, the front wall 4d, and the rear wall 4e of the support column 4 is a right side chamber SR2.

  The fixed roofs 5 and 6 are flat steel roofs fixed on the ceiling walls 3c and 4c of the columns 3 and 4, and slightly protrude toward the inside of the columns 3 and 4 (in the direction of arrows b1 and b2). Yes. A lifting device 7 is attached to the upper surface of the end portion on the inner side (in the direction of the arrow b1) of the fixed roof 5. Similarly, an elevating device 8 is attached to the upper surface of the end of the fixed roof 6 (in the direction of arrow b2).

  The lifting devices 7 and 8 are electric jack systems having the same structure. The lifting devices 7 and 8 include jack bodies 7a and 8a, step rods 7b and 8b coupled to the jack bodies 7a and 8a, and engaging portions 7c and 8c attached to the tips of the step rods 7b and 8b. It has. The jack main bodies 7a and 8a move the piston rods of the jack main bodies 7a and 8a in the vertical direction (arrow cd direction) by hydraulic pressure, lift the step rods 7b and 8b to the empty side (arrow c direction), or the ground side By suspending in the direction of arrow d, the movable slab 20 that is the lifting object engaged by the engaging portions 7c and 8c is lifted up or down.

  The fixed slab 10 is a slab of reinforced concrete or steel concrete having a predetermined thickness in a rectangular shape in plan view. Incidentally, the fixed slab 10 may arbitrarily set the slab thickness according to the experimental conditions. The fixed slab 10 is fixed to both the inner wall 3b of the support column 3 and the inner wall 4b of the support column 4 at a height position separated from the upper surface of the foundation 2 by a predetermined distance from the sky side (arrow c direction). Specifically, the fixed slab 10 has one end surface on the outer side (in the arrow a1 direction) fixed integrally with the inner wall 3b, and the other end surface on the outer side (in the arrow a2 direction) fixed integrally with the inner wall 4b. The fixed slab 10 is supported by upper end surfaces of steel support legs 41 and 51 fixed to the upper surface of the foundation 2. Note that the upper surface of the fixed slab 10 as a floor member functions as a floor.

  A left-side lower ceiling portion LC1 is disposed at a substantially intermediate position between the lower surface of the fixed slab 10 and the upper surface of the foundation 2. The left lower ceiling LC1 is attached to the inner wall 3b and the support leg 41 so as to bisect the lower space of the fixed slab 10 in the vertical direction (arrow cd direction). Similarly, a right lower ceiling portion LC2 is disposed at a substantially middle position between the lower surface of the fixed slab 10 and the upper surface of the foundation 2. The right lower ceiling part LC2 is at the same height as the left lower ceiling part LC1, and is attached to the inner wall 4b and the support leg 51 so as to bisect the lower space of the fixed slab 10 in the vertical direction (arrow cd direction). ing.

  In this case, the space between the upper surface of the foundation 2 and the lower surface of the left lower ceiling part LC1 and the lower right store upper part LC2 is the left lower chamber LR1 and the right lower chamber LR2. The space between the upper surface of the left lower ceiling LC1 and the right lower store upper LC2 and the lower surface of the fixed slab 10 is the left lower ceiling back LCB1 and the right lower ceiling back LCB2.

  The movable slab 20 is a slab of reinforced concrete or steel concrete that is disposed opposite to the empty side (in the direction of arrow c) from the fixed slab 10 and has the same shape and thickness as the fixed slab 10. The movable slab 20 is supported by the elevating devices 7 and 8 in a state in which the movable slab 20 can be moved in the vertical direction (arrow cd direction) while being opposed to the fixed slab 10.

  The movable slab 20 is engaged with the engaging portions 7c and 8c of the elevating devices 7 and 8 on the lower surface thereof, and the lift-up operation is performed by the jack bodies 7a and 8a of the elevating devices 7 and 8 via the step rods 7a and 8a. Alternatively, it is configured to move freely in the vertical direction (arrow cd direction) in accordance with the lift-down operation.

  Since the movable slab 20 is configured to be movable in the vertical direction (arrow cd direction), it is not fixed to the inner wall 3 b of the column 3 and the inner wall 4 b of the column 4 like the fixed slab 10. However, the length of the movable slab 20 in the horizontal direction (arrow ab direction) is set to be substantially equal to the interval in the horizontal direction (arrow ab direction) between the inner walls 3b and 4b. The movable slab 20 has the same thickness as the fixed slab 10, but is not limited to this, and is thinner than the fixed slab 10 in order to reduce the load on the lifting devices 7 and 8 during movement. Alternatively, it may be thicker than the fixed slab 10 when it is not necessary to consider the load of the lifting devices 7 and 8. In the movable slab 20 as well, the slab thickness may be arbitrarily set according to the experimental conditions.

  The movable roof 30 is a roof made of a steel plate or the like disposed on the sky side (in the direction of the arrow c) with respect to the movable slab 20. The movable roof 30 is integrally attached to the upper end surfaces of the steel support legs 42 and 52 fixed to the upper surface of the movable slab 20, and the movable slab 20 is moved while remaining facing the movable slab 20. In addition, it is configured to be movable in the vertical direction (arrow cd direction). The movable roof 30 has the same shape as the movable slab 20, but has a smaller thickness than the movable slab 20, and is disposed at a height position away from the movable slab 20 by a predetermined distance. A heat insulating material is also attached to the movable roof 30 and the support legs 42 and 52. The heat insulating material of the movable roof 30 is a heat insulating material on the movable slab side.

  The partition walls 40 and 50 are formed in a thin plate shape made of, for example, a light iron base gypsum board provided to partition the inner space between the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20 into a plurality along the vertical direction (arrow cd direction). The wall. When the position of the movable slab 20 in the height direction is determined, the partition walls 40 and 50 are prepared in a size corresponding to the height position and attached and fixed later. The partition walls 40 and 50 are opposed to each other with a certain distance in the horizontal direction so that the distance between the partition wall 40 and the inner wall 3b is the same as the distance between the partition wall 50 and the inner wall 4b. ing. A heat insulating material is also attached to each of the partition wall 40 and the partition wall 50.

  At the end of the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20 on the front side (in the direction of arrow e), a support material (not shown) attached in advance to the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20 is equivalent to the actual building. A front wall 80 having an inner wall specification is attached. The front wall 80 is fixed to the inner wall 3b and the inner wall 4b at both end faces (in the directions of arrows a1 and a2). A heat insulating material is attached to the front wall 80.

  An experimental window frame is attached to the rear end (in the direction of arrow f) of the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20 via a support member (not shown) attached in advance to the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20. Body (hereinafter, also referred to as “window test body”) 60 and 70 are attached. The window test bodies 60 and 70 are formed by integrally forming a window and a frame. The window test body 60 is fixed to the inner wall 3 b and the partition wall 40. The window test body 70 is fixed to the inner wall 4 b and the partition wall 50.

  A left upper ceiling portion UC1 as a ceiling member is disposed between the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20 at a predetermined height position near the movable slab 20. The left upper ceiling portion UC1 is attached to the inner wall 3b and the partition wall 40. Similarly, a right upper ceiling portion UC2 as a ceiling member is disposed between the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20 and at the same height as the left upper ceiling portion UC1. The right upper ceiling portion UC2 is attached to the inner wall 4b and the partition wall 50.

  In this case, the space surrounded by the upper surface of the left upper ceiling portion UC1, the inner wall 3b, the partition wall 40, and the lower surface of the movable slab 20 is the left upper ceiling back UCB1. Similarly, the space surrounded by the upper surface of the right upper ceiling portion UC2, the inner wall 4b, the partition wall 50, and the lower surface of the movable slab 20 becomes the right upper ceiling back UCB2.

  A space surrounded by the upper surface of the movable slab 20, the inner wall 3b, the partition wall 40, and the lower surface of the movable roof 30 is a left upper chamber UR1. Similarly, a space surrounded by the upper surface of the movable slab 20, the inner wall 4b, the partition wall 50, and the lower surface of the movable roof 30 is a right upper chamber UR2.

  Of the space partitioned by the inner wall 3b and the partition wall 40, a closed space from the upper surface of the fixed slab 10 to the lower surface of the left upper ceiling portion UC1 becomes the left-side room MR1 assumed as an office room, and the inner wall 4b and the partition wall Among the spaces partitioned by 50, a closed closed space from the upper surface of the fixed slab 10 to the lower surface of the right upper ceiling portion UC2 is the right side room MR2 assumed as an office room.

  A fixed slab 10 and a support material (not shown) for the movable slab 20 are provided at the end of the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20 on the rear side (in the direction of arrow f) and between the partition walls 40 and 50. A rear wall 45 such as a curtain wall is attached.

  At a position between the front wall 80 and the rear wall 45 and closer to the front side (in the direction of arrow e), the partition wall 46 extends in the horizontal direction (in the direction of arrow ab) so as to face the front wall 80 and the rear wall 45. Are arranged along. The partition wall 46 is fixed to the partition wall 40 and the partition wall 50 at the end face in the outer side (arrow a1 direction) and the end face in the inner side (arrow a2 direction).

  A space between the front wall 80 and the partition wall 46 and sandwiched between the partition walls 40 and 50 is used as a front room FR for the left room MR1 and the right room MR2. Further, a space between the partition wall 46 and the rear wall 45 and sandwiched between the partition walls 40 and 50 is a control of the air conditioners 91 to 94 of the machine room MaR described later and the power of the air conditioners 91 to 94. It is used as a measurement room MeR in which various measuring instruments for measuring usage are installed. The worker can compare the energy saving performance and the like based on the power consumption.

  Further, among the spaces partitioned by the inner wall 3b and the partition wall 40, the space from the upper surface of the left lower ceiling LC1 to the lower surface of the movable slab 20 is defined as the left experimental space JS1, and among the spaces partitioned by the inner wall 4b and the partition wall 50 The right experimental space JS2 is defined from the upper surface of the lower right side ceiling LC2 to the lower surface of the movable slab 20.

  That is, the left experimental space JS1 is a space including the left lower ceiling back LCB1, the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed slab 10, the left room MR1, the left upper ceiling UCB1, and the lower surface of the movable slab 20, and the ground side ( This is a space between the left lower chamber LR1 in the direction of arrow d) and the left upper chamber UR1 in the empty side (in the direction of arrow c).

  Accordingly, the left experimental space JS1 is constructed as an experimental environment that is thermally affected by the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20. The left lower chamber LR1 and the left upper chamber UR1 function as a thermal buffer space for preventing the thermal effect stored in the heat storage bodies of the foundation 2 and the movable roof 30 from directly affecting the left experimental space JS1.

  Similarly, the right experimental space JS2 is a space including the right lower ceiling back LCB2, the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed slab 10, the right room MR2, the right upper ceiling UCB2, and the lower surface of the movable slab 20, and the ground side. This is a space sandwiched between the right lower chamber LR2 (in the arrow d direction) and the right upper chamber UR2 in the empty side (in the arrow c direction).

  Therefore, the right experimental space JS2 is constructed as an experimental environment that is thermally influenced by the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20, similarly to the left experimental space JS1. The right lower chamber LR2 and the right upper chamber UR2 function as a thermal buffer space for preventing the thermal effect stored in the heat storage bodies of the foundation 2 and the movable roof 30 from directly affecting the right experimental space JS2.

  Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 2, the support columns 3, 4, the partition walls 40, 50, the rear wall 45, the partition wall 46, and the front wall 80 to which the heat insulating material is attached have heat insulating boundaries formed by the heat insulating material. The left side chamber SR1, the right side chamber SR2, the front chamber FR, and the measurement chamber MeR are also used as a chamber for the left experimental space JS1 and the right experimental space JS2 and simultaneously function as a thermal buffer space.

  A movable machine room MaR is detachably attached to the front wall 80 on the front side (in the direction of arrow e). The machine room MaR (FIG. 3) includes an outer frame 90, a plurality of air conditioners 91 to 94 provided in the outer frame 90, and a moving wheel 96 attached to the outer lower surface of the outer frame 90. Yes.

  The machine room MaR supplies cold air or hot air from the air conditioners 91 to 94 to the left room MR1 and the right room MR2 from the left upper ceiling back UCB1 and the right upper ceiling back UCB2. A heat insulating material is attached to the outer frame 90 of the machine room MaR, and this machine room MaR is also used as an auxiliary room for the left experimental space JS1 and the right experimental space JS2 and at the same time functions as a thermal buffer space. To do.

  A movable artificial weather device AWM is detachably attached to the rear side of the window test body 60 (in the direction of arrow f). The artificial weather device AWM includes an outer frame 111, an air conditioner 112 provided on the upper portion of the outer frame 111, an artificial solar device 113 including a plurality of lighting devices, and a movement attached to the outer lower surface of the outer frame 111. Wheels 115 are provided. The air conditioner 112 is used to create a low temperature ring such as a cold region or a very cold region, and the artificial solar device 113 is used to create a high temperature environment such as a very hot region. However, the artificial weather device AWM is an option and is attached as necessary.

  In addition, a detachable louver 120 can be attached to the rear side of the window specimen 60 (in the direction of arrow f) as an option so as to cover the window specimen 60 instead of attaching the artificial weather device AWM. The louver 120 is used for selectively blocking or passing light from the outside.

  Furthermore, a detachable curtain wall 130 can be attached to the rear side of the window test body 60 (in the direction of arrow f) as an option so as to cover the window test body 60, instead of attaching the artificial weather device AWM. . Thereby, it becomes possible to construct | assemble the environment where the window test body 60 does not exist.

  The space height adjusting structure 1 having such a configuration constructs the left-side experimental space JS1 and the right-side experimental space JS2 in the office room mode in which the fixed slab 10 made of concrete and the movable slab 20 are thermally influenced as in an actual building. In addition, the simultaneous comparison experiment can be performed while changing the measurement conditions of the left experimental space JS1 and the right experimental space JS2 individually according to the experimental purpose.

  In this case, the space height adjusting structure 1 doubles the experiment speed compared to the conventional experiment facility having only one experiment space by performing the simultaneous comparison experiment using the left experiment space JS1 and the right experiment space JS2. It can be faster.

  After the comparison experiment is completed, when it becomes necessary to construct a clean room having a ceiling height corresponding to the clean room mode from the left side room MR1 and the right side room MR2 in the office room mode, the space height adjusting structure 1 is provided with the lifting device 7. , 8 according to the operator's operation, the movable slab 20 is moved to the empty side (arrow c direction) together with the movable roof 30.

  With the movement of the movable slab 20 to the empty side (arrow c direction), the partition wall corresponding to a new height is formed between the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20 instead of the partition walls 40 and 50 in the office mode. 340 and 350 are attached. Then, between the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20, a left-side clean room CR1, a right-side clean room CR2 having a desired ceiling height, a left sub-fab SF1 having a desired height, a right sub-fab SF2, and a left plenum having a desired height. The left floor 210 and the right floor 220 are constructed so as to become the room PN1 and the right plenum room PN2, and the left ceiling is located at a predetermined height position closer to the sky side (arrow c direction) than the left floor 210 and the right floor 220. 230, right ceiling 240 is constructed.

  Thereby, the space height adjusting structure 1 can dynamically change its shape to the space height adjusting structure 200 in the clean room mode in which the left clean room CR1 and the right clean room CR2 corresponding to the desired space height are formed. it can. In this spatial height adjustment structure 200, the left experimental space JS1 and the right experimental space JS2 of the spatial height adjustment structure 1 are a left experimental space JS3, a right subfab SF2, a left subfab SF1, a left clean room CR1, and a left plenum chamber PN1, Changes to the right experimental space JS4 including the right clean room CR2 and the right plenum chamber PN2.

  In this case, the movable slab 20 is moved by the elevating devices 7 and 8, and accordingly, the partition walls 40 and 50 are replaced with the partition walls 340 and 350, or a support material fixed in advance to the fixed slab 10 and the movable slab 20 is used. The shape can be easily changed from the space height adjustment structure 1 to the space height adjustment structure 200 simply by changing the curtain wall by using. Thus, the space height adjusting structure 1 can greatly reduce the man-hours compared to the case where the experimental facility is dismantled and reconstructed as in the prior art, so many comparative experiments are performed in a short period of time. Speed up technological development.

  In addition, the space height adjusting structures 1 and 200 are attached to the surroundings of the left experimental space JS1 and the right experimental space JS2, the left clean room CR1 and the right clean room CR2 in consideration of the thermal effects of the heat storage concrete (heat Even if the sunshine conditions are different on the left and right, it is possible to perform simultaneous comparison experiments after reducing the influence of disturbance and building the same experimental environment. it can.

  Furthermore, the space height adjustment structures 1 and 200 generate an artificial weather condition in the left experimental space JS1 when the artificial weather device AWM is attached to the window test body 60 and the artificial weather device AWM is not attached to the window test body 70, Since natural weather conditions can be generated in the right experimental space JS2, comparative experiments under different environments of artificial weather and natural weather can also be performed.

  As described above, the space height adjustment structures 1 and 200 can be used in various ways since the space height adjustment structures 1 and 200 are used as fixed main modules and the artificial weather device AWM can be used as a mobile division module. The experiment can be easily and easily handled, and the cost can be greatly reduced.

<Other embodiments>
In the above-described embodiment, the power usage of the air conditioners 91 to 94 is measured by the measuring device in the measurement room MeR using the left experimental space JS1 and the right experimental space JS2 of the space height adjusting structure 1, thereby saving energy. The case where simultaneous comparison experiment of performance etc. was performed was described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and comparative experiments of various other performances such as comfort and temperature characteristics may be performed. The left experimental space JS1 and the right experimental space JS2 include a fixed slab 10, a movable slab 20, a left lower ceiling back LCB1, a right lower ceiling back LCB2, a left upper ceiling back UCB1, and a right upper ceiling back UCB2. Therefore, you may perform the simultaneous comparison experiment of the frame 2 thermal storage of the foundation 2 and the movable roof 30, and slab embedding radiation air conditioning.

  In the embodiment described above, the case where the operator directly operates the lifting devices 7 and 8 to move the movable slab 20 in the vertical direction (arrow cd direction) has been described. Not limited to this, the control device may automatically move the movable slab 20 in the vertical direction (arrow cd direction) in accordance with an instruction from the operator.

  In this case, as shown in FIG. 5, a space height adjustment control device 500 that realizes a space height adjustment method by controlling the movable slab 20 via the lifting devices 7 and 8 is provided separately from the space height adjustment structure 1. It only has to be done. The space height adjustment control apparatus 500 includes an input unit 501 such as a keyboard and a control unit 502 having a computer configuration including a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and the like.

  As shown in FIG. 6, in the space height adjustment control device 500, the input unit 501 accepts as input data a numerical value representing the distance to the movable slab 20 away from the fixed slab 10, or the fixed slab 10 in the office room mode and the clean room mode. If the distance from the movable slab 20 to the movable slab 20 is set in advance, the input unit 501 receives the selection result of either the office room mode or the clean room mode as input data (step SP1). Then, the control unit 502 reads the input data received by the input unit 501 and recognizes the content (step SP2). Thereafter, the control unit 502 determines a movable amount when the movable slab 20 is moved in the vertical direction (arrow cd direction) with respect to the lifting devices 7 and 8 according to the recognition result, and only the amount of the movable amount is determined. The movable slab 20 is moved (step SP3). Thereby, the space height adjustment control device 500 can move the movable slab 20 in accordance with the input data from the operator, and can automatically adjust the space height from the fixed slab 10 to the movable slab 20.

  In the present invention, the space height adjustment structures 1 and 200 are used to perform a comparative experiment comparing energy saving performance and the like when using air conditioning. However, it is not limited to this, cleanliness comparison experiment between low-cost clean room and general clean room, decontamination performance comparison experiment between high efficiency decontamination system and general decontamination system, light environment between light introduction system and general daylighting system Comparison experiment of heat and energy saving, comparison experiment of comfort and energy saving between radiation air conditioning and general air conditioning, comparison experiment of comfort and energy saving between thermal storage air conditioning and general air conditioning, illuminance to control lighting according to illuminance Space height adjustment structure for light, heat and energy saving comparison experiments between lighting control system and general lighting control system, lighting experiment using louvers and lighting system using general windows It is also possible to use bodies 1 and 200.

1,200 Spatial height adjustment structure 2 Base 3, 4 Post 3a, 4a Outer wall 3b, 4b Inner wall (wall)
5, 6 Fixed roof 7, 8 Lifting device 10 Fixed slab 20 Movable slab 30 Movable roof 40, 50, 46, 340, 350 Partition wall 41, 42, 51, 52 Support leg 45 Rear wall 60, 70 Window specimen 80 Front Wall 90, 111 Outer frame 91-94, 112 Air conditioner 96, 115 Wheel 113 Artificial solar device 120 Louver 130 Curtain wall 500 Space height adjustment control device 501 Input unit 502 Control unit UC1 Left upper ceiling portion UC2 Right upper ceiling portion UCB1 Left side Upper ceiling UCB2 Right upper ceiling UR1 Left upper room UR2 Right upper room MR1 Left room MR2 Right room

Claims (6)

A wall separating the outer space and the inner space;
A fixed slab fixed to the wall;
A movable slab that is movably mounted in a vertical direction with respect to the wall, and is disposed to face the fixed slab;
An elevating device for moving the movable slab in the vertical direction,
A space height adjusting structure, wherein the movable slab is moved in the vertical direction via the lifting device to adjust the space height of the space from the fixed slab to the movable slab. The space according to claim 1, further comprising: a partition wall that partitions the fixed slab and the movable slab along the vertical direction to form a plurality of spaces having the same space height. High adjustment structure. A fixed slab-side heat insulating material attached to a position facing the fixed slab and spaced from the fixed slab;
The space height adjusting structure according to claim 1, further comprising: a heat insulating material on the side of the movable slab which is opposed to the movable slab and is attached to a position separated from the movable slab. The space height adjusting structure according to claim 2, further comprising: a plurality of attached rooms arranged so as to surround the plurality of spaces in order to align the plurality of spaces in the same environment.   A wall that separates the outer space and the inner space, a fixed slab fixed to the wall, a movable slab that is movably attached to the wall in a vertical direction and is disposed to face the fixed slab, and the movable slab A height adjustment structure for adjusting the space height of the space from the fixed slab to the movable slab by moving the movable slab in the vertical direction via the lifting device. An experimental facility characterized by comprising:   With respect to the fixed slab fixed to the wall separating the outer space and the inner space, a movable slab disposed opposite to the fixed slab is moved in the vertical direction along the wall by a lifting device, and the movable slab is moved from the fixed slab to the movable slab. A method for adjusting the height of the space, characterized by adjusting the height of the space up to.

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