JP2017114360A - Power transmission device for saddle-ride type vehicle - Google Patents

Power transmission device for saddle-ride type vehicle Download PDF

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JP2017114360A
JP2017114360A JP2015252927A JP2015252927A JP2017114360A JP 2017114360 A JP2017114360 A JP 2017114360A JP 2015252927 A JP2015252927 A JP 2015252927A JP 2015252927 A JP2015252927 A JP 2015252927A JP 2017114360 A JP2017114360 A JP 2017114360A
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transmission
gear
power transmission
main body
case main
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JP6182202B2 (en
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孝 早川
Takashi Hayakawa
孝 早川
鈴木 仁
Hitoshi Suzuki
仁 鈴木
小室 広一
Koichi Komuro
広一 小室
司 榎本
Tsukasa Enomoto
司 榎本
平山 周二
Shuji Hirayama
周二 平山
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to ES16206072.7T priority patent/ES2668550T3/en
Priority to EP16206072.7A priority patent/EP3184414B1/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power transmission device for a saddle ride type vehicle comprising: a belt type continuously variable transmission installed between a power source and a transmission shaft; and a mechanical transmission including a planetary gear mechanism and a speed change clutch, and installed between the transmission shaft and a vehicle shaft of a rear wheel, capable of suppressing projection from the rear wheel toward outside of vehicle width direction, as well as capable of down-sizing in the vehicle width direction.SOLUTION: A power transmission device for a saddle ride type vehicle comprising: a connection part 27 in a rear wheel WR, in one side of vehicle width direction of which a housing recessed part 109 for housing a part of a mechanical transmission 18 is formed, and a rear wheel brake 110 arranged in other side of vehicle width direction of the connection part 27, in the rear wheel WR. A first power transmission gear 74 fixed to a transmission shaft 19, and a planetary gear mechanism 22 disposed on an interim shaft 20 having a parallel axis line with the transmission shaft 19 are arranged in the housing recessed part 109 as viewed as overlapped with a part of a wheel rim 26 when viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axis lines of the transmission shaft 19 and the interim shaft 20.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、動力源からの動力をその回転速度を無段階に変速することを可能として前記動力源および伝動軸間に設けられるベルト式無段変速機と、後輪ブレーキが設けられる後輪の車軸および前記伝動軸間に介設されるとともに遊星ギヤ機構ならびに該遊星ギヤ機構の変速段を切り換える変速クラッチを含む機械式変速機とを備え、前記伝動軸に、前記変速クラッチと、該変速クラッチのクラッチアウタとともに回転する第2動力伝達ギヤとが同軸に配設されるとともに第1動力伝達ギヤが固設され、前記伝動軸と平行な軸線を有する中間軸に、前記遊星ギヤ機構と、該遊星ギヤ機構のリングギヤとともに回転するようにして第1動力伝達ギヤに噛合する第3動力伝達ギヤと、前記遊星ギヤ機構のサンギヤとともに回転するようにして第2動力伝達ギヤに噛合する第4動力伝達ギヤとが同軸に配設されるとともに前記車軸に動力を伝達する出力ギヤが固設され、前記後輪が、前記車軸に支持されるホイールハブと、タイヤが取付けられるようにして前記ホイールハブを囲繞するホイールリムと、前記ホイールハブおよび前記ホイールリム間を連結する連結部とを有するように構成され、前記ベルト式無段変速機が車幅方向で前記連結部との間に前記機械式変速機を挟むように配置される鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置に関する。   The present invention provides a belt-type continuously variable transmission provided between the power source and the transmission shaft, and a rear wheel provided with a rear wheel brake, capable of continuously changing the rotational speed of the power from the power source. And a planetary gear mechanism and a mechanical transmission including a transmission clutch for switching a gear position of the planetary gear mechanism. The transmission clutch includes the transmission clutch and the transmission clutch. A second power transmission gear that rotates together with the clutch outer is coaxially disposed, and the first power transmission gear is fixed, and the planetary gear mechanism is disposed on an intermediate shaft having an axis parallel to the transmission shaft. A third power transmission gear that meshes with the first power transmission gear so as to rotate with the ring gear of the planetary gear mechanism, and a second motion that rotates with the sun gear of the planetary gear mechanism. A fourth power transmission gear that meshes with the transmission gear is coaxially disposed, and an output gear that transmits power to the axle is fixed, and the rear wheel is supported by the wheel hub and a tire. A wheel rim that surrounds the wheel hub so as to be attached, and a connecting portion that connects the wheel hub and the wheel rim, and the belt-type continuously variable transmission is connected in the vehicle width direction. The present invention relates to a power transmission device for a saddle-ride type vehicle that is disposed so as to sandwich the mechanical transmission therebetween.

このような動力伝達装置は、たとえば特許文献1で既に知られている。   Such a power transmission device is already known from Patent Document 1, for example.

特開2014−208524号公報JP 2014-208524 A

ところでこのような動力伝達装置を備えた鞍乗り型車両において、後輪のハブには、後輪を制動するための後輪ブレーキが設けられることが一般的である。ところがベルト式無段変速機および機械式変速機を有する動力伝達装置を後輪周りに配設する場合、部品点数が多くなる分、機械式変速機を有しない通常の動力伝達装置に比べて後輪から車幅方向外側方への突出量が大きくなり易く、これに加えてさらに後輪ブレーキが後輪に設けられることで、後輪から車幅方向外側方への突出量がより大きくなり易く、鞍乗り型車両にあっては車両のバンク角が確保し難くなるという課題が生じる。   By the way, in a saddle-ride type vehicle equipped with such a power transmission device, a rear wheel brake for braking the rear wheel is generally provided on the hub of the rear wheel. However, when a power transmission device having a belt-type continuously variable transmission and a mechanical transmission is arranged around the rear wheel, the number of parts is increased, and the rear of the power transmission device is compared with a normal power transmission device having no mechanical transmission. The amount of protrusion from the wheel outward in the vehicle width direction tends to increase, and in addition to this, the rear wheel brake is provided on the rear wheel, so that the amount of protrusion from the rear wheel outward in the vehicle width direction is likely to increase. In the saddle riding type vehicle, there is a problem that it is difficult to secure the bank angle of the vehicle.

本発明は、かかる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、後輪からの車幅方向外側への突出を抑え、車幅方向での小型化を可能とした鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and provides a power transmission device for a saddle-ride type vehicle that suppresses the outward protrusion from the rear wheel in the vehicle width direction and enables downsizing in the vehicle width direction. The purpose is to do.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、動力源からの動力をその回転速度を無段階に変速することを可能として前記動力源および伝動軸間に設けられるベルト式無段変速機と、後輪ブレーキが設けられる後輪の車軸および前記伝動軸間に介設されるとともに遊星ギヤ機構ならびに該遊星ギヤ機構の変速段を切り換える変速クラッチを含む機械式変速機とを備え、前記伝動軸に、前記変速クラッチと、該変速クラッチのクラッチアウタとともに回転する第2動力伝達ギヤとが同軸に配設されるとともに第1動力伝達ギヤが固設され、前記伝動軸と平行な軸線を有する中間軸に、前記遊星ギヤ機構と、該遊星ギヤ機構のリングギヤとともに回転するようにして第1動力伝達ギヤに噛合する第3動力伝達ギヤと、前記遊星ギヤ機構のサンギヤとともに回転するようにして第2動力伝達ギヤに噛合する第4動力伝達ギヤとが同軸に配設されるとともに前記車軸に動力を伝達する出力ギヤが固設され、前記後輪が、前記車軸に支持されるホイールハブと、タイヤが取付けられるようにして前記ホイールハブを囲繞するホイールリムと、前記ホイールハブおよび前記ホイールリム間を連結する連結部とを有するように構成され、前記ベルト式無段変速機が車幅方向で前記連結部との間に前記機械式変速機を挟むように配置される鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置において、前記後輪に、前記連結部の車幅方向一方側で前記機械式変速機の一部を収容する収容凹部が形成されるとともに、前記連結部の車幅方向他方側に配置される後輪ブレーキが設けられ、第1動力伝達ギヤおよび前記遊星ギヤ機構が、前記伝動軸および前記中間軸の軸線に直交する方向から見て前記ホイールリムの一部に重なるようにして前記収容凹部内に配置されることを第1の特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a belt-type continuously variable transmission provided between the power source and the transmission shaft, which allows the power from the power source to be continuously variable in speed. A mechanical transmission including a planetary gear mechanism and a transmission clutch for switching a shift stage of the planetary gear mechanism, and being interposed between a rear wheel axle provided with a wheel brake and the transmission shaft; The transmission clutch and a second power transmission gear that rotates together with the clutch outer of the transmission clutch are arranged coaxially, and the first power transmission gear is fixedly mounted on an intermediate shaft having an axis parallel to the transmission shaft. The planetary gear mechanism, a third power transmission gear that meshes with the first power transmission gear so as to rotate with the ring gear of the planetary gear mechanism, and the sun gear of the planetary gear mechanism. A fourth power transmission gear that rotates and meshes with the second power transmission gear is coaxially disposed, and an output gear that transmits power to the axle is fixed, and the rear wheel is supported by the axle. A belt-type continuously variable transmission comprising: a wheel hub, a wheel rim that surrounds the wheel hub so that a tire is attached; and a connecting portion that connects the wheel hub and the wheel rim. In a power transmission device for a saddle-ride type vehicle in which a machine is disposed so as to sandwich the mechanical transmission between the connecting portion and the connecting portion in the vehicle width direction, the rear wheel is disposed on one side of the connecting portion in the vehicle width direction. An accommodation recess for accommodating a part of the mechanical transmission is formed, and a rear wheel brake disposed on the other side in the vehicle width direction of the connecting portion is provided, and the first power transmission gear and the planetary gear mechanism include The first being disposed on said transmission shaft and said intermediate shaft the accommodating recess so as to overlap a portion of the wheel rim when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the axis of the.

また本発明は、第1の特徴の構成に加えて、前記ホイールハブが、前記車軸の軸線と直交する方向から見て前記ホイールリムに重なるように形成され、前記後輪ブレーキであるディスクブレーキのブレーキディスクが、前記連結部の車幅方向他方側に配置されるようにして前記ホイールハブに取付けられることを第2の特徴とする。   According to the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first feature, the wheel hub is formed so as to overlap the wheel rim when viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axis of the axle, and the disc brake as the rear wheel brake is provided. A second feature is that the brake disc is attached to the wheel hub so as to be disposed on the other side in the vehicle width direction of the connecting portion.

本発明は、第1の特徴の構成に加えて、前記ベルト式無段変速機および前記機械式変速機を収容する伝動ケースを備え、この伝動ケースが、前記後輪の一側方で車両前後方向に延びるケース主体と、前記ベルト式無段変速機を収容するベルト式無段変速機室を前記ケース主体との間に形成して前記後輪とは反対側から前記ケース主体に締結されるカバー部材と、前記機械式変速機を収容する機械式変速機室を前記ケース主体との間に形成しつつ前記ケース主体の一部を前記後輪側から覆うようにして前記ケース主体に締結されるギヤカバーとを含み、前記伝動軸の前記ギヤカバー側の端部が第1の軸受を介して前記ギヤカバーに回転自在に支持され、前記中間軸の前記ギヤカバー側の端部が第2の軸受を介して前記ギヤカバーに回転自在に支持され、前記ギヤカバーを回転自在に貫通する前記車軸および前記ギヤカバー間に第3の軸受が介装され、第2の軸受の前記後輪側の端部が、第1および第3の軸受の前記後輪とは反対側の端部よりも前記後輪側に配置されることを第3の特徴とする。   In addition to the configuration of the first feature, the present invention includes a transmission case that accommodates the belt-type continuously variable transmission and the mechanical transmission, and the transmission case is arranged on one side of the rear wheel on the front and rear sides of the vehicle. A case main body extending in a direction and a belt type continuously variable transmission chamber accommodating the belt type continuously variable transmission are formed between the case main body and fastened to the case main body from the side opposite to the rear wheel. The case main body is fastened to the case main body so as to cover a part of the case main body from the rear wheel side while forming a cover member and a mechanical transmission chamber for accommodating the mechanical transmission between the case main body and the case main body. An end of the transmission shaft on the side of the gear cover is rotatably supported by the gear cover via a first bearing, and an end of the intermediate shaft on the side of the gear cover via a second bearing. Support the gear cover A third bearing is interposed between the axle and the gear cover, which rotatably penetrates the gear cover, and an end of the rear wheel side of the second bearing is located at the rear of the first and third bearings. A third feature is that the rear wheel is disposed on the rear wheel side with respect to the end opposite to the wheel.

本発明は、第1の特徴の構成に加えて、前記ベルト式無段変速機および前記機械式変速機を収容する伝動ケースを備え、この伝動ケースが、前記後輪の一側方で車両前後方向に延びるケース主体と、前記ベルト式無段変速機を収容するベルト式無段変速機室を前記ケース主体との間に形成して前記後輪とは反対側から前記ケース主体に締結されるカバー部材と、前記機械式変速機を収容する機械式変速機室を前記ケース主体との間に形成しつつ前記ケース主体の一部を前記後輪側から覆うようにして前記ケース主体に締結されるギヤカバーとを含み、前記伝動軸の軸線に沿う方向で前記変速クラッチ、第2動力伝達ギヤおよび第1動力伝達ギヤがこの順で前記ベルト式無段変速機側から並ぶように配置され、第1および第2動力伝達ギヤの外径が前記変速クラッチの外径よりも小さく設定され、第1および第2動力伝達ギヤの径方向外側で前記ギヤカバーの外面に、前記ホイールリムの一部が配置されるようにした逃げ凹部が形成されることを第4の特徴とする。   In addition to the configuration of the first feature, the present invention includes a transmission case that accommodates the belt-type continuously variable transmission and the mechanical transmission, and the transmission case is arranged on one side of the rear wheel on the front and rear sides of the vehicle. A case main body extending in a direction and a belt type continuously variable transmission chamber accommodating the belt type continuously variable transmission are formed between the case main body and fastened to the case main body from the side opposite to the rear wheel. The case main body is fastened to the case main body so as to cover a part of the case main body from the rear wheel side while forming a cover member and a mechanical transmission chamber for accommodating the mechanical transmission between the case main body and the case main body. And the shift clutch, the second power transmission gear, and the first power transmission gear are arranged in this order from the belt type continuously variable transmission side in a direction along the axis of the transmission shaft, Outside the first and second power transmission gears Is set smaller than the outer diameter of the transmission clutch, and a relief recess is formed on the outer surface of the gear cover on the outer side in the radial direction of the first and second power transmission gears so that a part of the wheel rim is disposed. This is the fourth feature.

本発明は、第1の特徴の構成に加えて、前記伝動軸の軸線に沿う方向で前記変速クラッチ、第2動力伝達ギヤおよび第1動力伝達ギヤがこの順で前記ベルト式無段変速機側から並ぶように配置され、前記中間軸の軸線に沿う方向で前記出力ギヤ、第4動力伝達ギヤおよび前記遊星ギヤ機構がこの順で前記ベルト式無段変速機側から並ぶように配置され、第2動力伝達ギヤ、第1動力伝達ギヤ、第4動力伝達ギヤおよび前記遊星ギヤ機構が前記出力ギヤの前記ベルト式無段変速機側の端部よりも前記後輪側に配置されることを第5の特徴とする。   In the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first feature, the shift clutch, the second power transmission gear, and the first power transmission gear are arranged in this order in the direction along the axis of the transmission shaft. Arranged so that the output gear, the fourth power transmission gear and the planetary gear mechanism are arranged in this order from the belt type continuously variable transmission side in the direction along the axis of the intermediate shaft. The second power transmission gear, the first power transmission gear, the fourth power transmission gear, and the planetary gear mechanism are arranged on the rear wheel side from the end of the output gear on the belt-type continuously variable transmission side. 5 features.

本発明は、第5の特徴の構成に加えて、前記遊星ギヤ機構および前記第4動力伝達ギヤの一部が前記伝動軸および前記中間軸の軸線に沿う方向から見て前記クラッチアウタに重なるように、前記クラッチアウタに対する前記遊星ギヤ機構および前記第4動力伝達ギヤの相対位置が設定され、前記出力ギヤの少なくとも一部が、前記中間軸および前記伝動軸の軸線と直交する方向から見て前記クラッチアウタに重なるように、前記クラッチアウタに対する前記出力ギヤの相対位置が設定されることを第6の特徴とする。   According to the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the fifth feature, a part of the planetary gear mechanism and the fourth power transmission gear overlap the clutch outer as viewed from the direction along the axis of the transmission shaft and the intermediate shaft. Further, relative positions of the planetary gear mechanism and the fourth power transmission gear with respect to the clutch outer are set, and at least a part of the output gear is viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axes of the intermediate shaft and the transmission shaft. A sixth feature is that a relative position of the output gear with respect to the clutch outer is set so as to overlap the clutch outer.

本発明は、第6の特徴の構成に加えて、前記クラッチアウタの回転方向を規制するワンウエイクラッチを、前記クラッチアウタに支持される回り止め部材と協働して構成する規制部材が、前記中間軸および前記伝動軸の軸線に直交する方向から見て前記出力ギヤに重なるようにしつつ、前記伝動軸の軸線方向で前記クラッチアウタおよび第2動力伝達ギヤ間に配置されることを第7の特徴とする。   According to the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the sixth feature, a regulating member configured to cooperate with a rotation preventing member supported by the clutch outer is a one-way clutch that regulates the rotation direction of the clutch outer. A seventh feature is that it is disposed between the clutch outer and the second power transmission gear in the axial direction of the transmission shaft while overlapping with the output gear when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the axis of the shaft and the transmission shaft. And

本発明は、第7の特徴の構成に加えて、前記ベルト式無段変速機および前記機械式変速機を収容する伝動ケースを備え、この伝動ケースが、前記後輪の一側方で車両前後方向に延びるケース主体と、前記ベルト式無段変速機を収容するベルト式無段変速機室を前記ケース主体との間に形成して前記後輪とは反対側から前記ケース主体に締結されるカバー部材と、前記機械式変速機を収容する機械式変速機室を前記ケース主体との間に形成するギヤカバーとを含み、前記ギヤカバーが、前記ケース主体との間にカラーを介在させた前記規制部材を前記ケース主体と協働して支持するようにしつつ前記後輪側から前記ケース主体の一部を覆うようにして前記ケース主体に締結され、前記ギヤカバーおよび前記ケース主体の合わせ面が、前記カラーおよび前記規制部材の当接面に対して前記後輪と反対側に配置されることを第8の特徴とする。   In addition to the configuration of the seventh feature, the present invention includes a transmission case that houses the belt-type continuously variable transmission and the mechanical transmission, and the transmission case is arranged on one side of the rear wheel in the front and rear of the vehicle. A case main body extending in a direction and a belt type continuously variable transmission chamber accommodating the belt type continuously variable transmission are formed between the case main body and fastened to the case main body from the side opposite to the rear wheel. The restriction including a cover member and a gear cover that forms a mechanical transmission chamber that houses the mechanical transmission between the case main body and the gear cover interposing a collar between the case main body and the gear main body. The member is fastened to the case main body so as to cover a part of the case main body from the rear wheel side while supporting the member in cooperation with the case main body, and the mating surface of the gear cover and the case main body is Color That against the abutment surface of the pre-said regulating member is disposed on the opposite side of the rear wheel, wherein the eighth.

本発明は、第5の特徴の構成に加えて、前記変速クラッチのクラッチインナが前記伝動軸に相対回転不能に結合され、前記クラッチアウタが前記伝動軸に相対回転可能に支持され、前記遊星ギヤ機構が、前記リングギヤおよび前記サンギヤと、前記リングギヤおよび前記サンギヤに噛合する複数の遊星ギヤと、それらの遊星ギヤを回転自在に支持するとともに前記出力ギヤを同期連動させる遊星キャリアとを備え、前記中間軸の軸線と直交する方向から見て第4動力伝達ギヤの一部が前記サンギヤの少なくとも一部に重なって配置されることを第9の特徴とする。   According to the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the fifth feature, a clutch inner of the transmission clutch is coupled to the transmission shaft so as not to be relatively rotatable, and the clutch outer is supported to be relatively rotatable on the transmission shaft, A mechanism comprising: the ring gear and the sun gear; a plurality of planetary gears meshed with the ring gear and the sun gear; and a planet carrier that rotatably supports the planet gears and synchronously interlocks the output gear. A ninth feature is that a part of the fourth power transmission gear is disposed so as to overlap at least a part of the sun gear when viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axis of the shaft.

本発明は、第5の特徴の構成に加えて、前記変速クラッチのクラッチインナが前記伝動軸に相対回転不能に結合され、前記クラッチアウタが前記伝動軸に相対回転可能に支持され、前記遊星ギヤ機構が、前記リングギヤおよび前記サンギヤと、前記リングギヤおよび前記サンギヤに噛合する複数の遊星ギヤと、それらの遊星ギヤを回転自在に支持するとともに前記出力ギヤを同期連動させる遊星キャリアとを備え、前記中間軸に相対回転不能に結合される円筒状のボス部が前記遊星キャリアに一体に設けられ、そのボス部の外周に、前記中間軸の軸線と直交する方向から見て前記ボス部の少なくとも一部に重なる第4動力伝達ギヤが相対回転可能に支持されることを第10の特徴とする。   According to the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the fifth feature, a clutch inner of the transmission clutch is coupled to the transmission shaft so as not to be relatively rotatable, and the clutch outer is supported to be relatively rotatable on the transmission shaft, A mechanism comprising: the ring gear and the sun gear; a plurality of planetary gears meshed with the ring gear and the sun gear; and a planet carrier that rotatably supports the planet gears and synchronously interlocks the output gear. A cylindrical boss portion that is coupled to the shaft so as not to rotate relative to the shaft is provided integrally with the planet carrier, and at least a part of the boss portion as viewed from a direction perpendicular to the axis of the intermediate shaft is provided on the outer periphery of the boss portion. The fourth feature is that the fourth power transmission gear that overlaps is supported so as to be relatively rotatable.

本発明は、第5の特徴の構成に加えて、前記ベルト式無段変速機および前記機械式変速機を収容する伝動ケースの一部が、前記後輪の一側方で車両前後方向に延びるケース主体と、前記機械式変速機を収容する機械式変速機を前記ケース主体との間に形成するギヤカバーとで構成され、前記ケース主体および前記ギヤカバーに両端部が回転自在に支持される前記中間軸の前記ケース主体寄りに前記出力ギヤが一体に形成され、第4動力伝達ギヤ、前記遊星ギヤ機構および第3動力伝達ギヤが、前記中間軸の前記ギヤカバー側の端部から前記中間軸に組み付け可能に構成されることを第11の特徴とする。   According to the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the fifth feature, a part of the transmission case housing the belt-type continuously variable transmission and the mechanical transmission extends in the vehicle front-rear direction on one side of the rear wheel. The intermediate body having a case main body and a gear cover that forms a mechanical transmission that houses the mechanical transmission between the case main body and both ends of the case main body and the gear cover are rotatably supported. The output gear is integrally formed near the case main body of the shaft, and the fourth power transmission gear, the planetary gear mechanism, and the third power transmission gear are assembled to the intermediate shaft from the end of the intermediate shaft on the gear cover side. The eleventh feature is that it can be configured.

さらに本発明は、第5の特徴の構成に加えて、前記ベルト式無段変速機および前記機械式変速機を収容する伝動ケースを備え、この伝動ケースが、前記後輪の一側方で車両前後方向に延びるケース主体と、前記ベルト式無段変速機を収容するベルト式無段変速機室を前記ケース主体との間に形成して前記後輪とは反対側から前記ケース主体に締結されるカバー部材と、前記機械式変速機を収容する機械式変速機室を前記ケース主体との間に形成しつつ前記後輪側から前記ケース主体の一部を覆うようにして前記ケース主体に締結されるギヤカバーとを含み、前記ベルト式無段変速機室側に膨らむようにして前記ケース主体に形成される膨出部と、その膨出部を貫通する前記伝動軸との間に第4の軸受が介装され、前記ベルト式無段変速機の一部を構成する従動プーリの一部に第4の軸受の少なくとも一部が前記伝動軸の軸線に直交する方向から見て重なるようにして、前記従動プーリが前記ベルト式無段変速機室内で前記伝動軸に支持されることを第12の特徴とする。   Furthermore, the present invention further includes a transmission case that houses the belt-type continuously variable transmission and the mechanical transmission in addition to the configuration of the fifth feature. A case main body extending in the front-rear direction and a belt type continuously variable transmission chamber for housing the belt type continuously variable transmission are formed between the case main body and fastened to the case main body from the side opposite to the rear wheel. A cover member and a mechanical transmission chamber for housing the mechanical transmission are formed between the case main body and the cover main body so as to cover a part of the case main body from the rear wheel side and fasten to the case main body. A gear cover, and a bulge portion formed in the case main body so as to bulge toward the belt type continuously variable transmission chamber side, and a transmission shaft passing through the bulge portion. One of the belt type continuously variable transmissions is provided with a bearing. So that at least a part of the fourth bearing overlaps with a part of the driven pulley constituting the transmission shaft as viewed from a direction perpendicular to the axis of the transmission shaft, the driven pulley is moved in the belt type continuously variable transmission chamber. A twelfth feature is that the shaft is supported.

本発明の第1の特徴によれば、後輪においてホイールハブおよびホイールリム間を連結する連結部の車幅方向一方側で機械式変速機の一部を収容する収容凹部が後輪に形成され、連結部の車幅方向他方側に後輪ブレーキが配置されるので、収容凹部を大きく形成することが可能であり、伝動軸および中間軸の軸線に直交する方向から見てホイールリムの一部に重なる第1動力伝達ギヤおよび遊星ギヤ機構が収容凹部内に配置されるようにして、動力伝達装置の後輪からの車幅方向外側への突出を抑え、車幅方向での小型化が可能となる。   According to the first feature of the present invention, the rear wheel is formed with a housing recess for housing a part of the mechanical transmission on one side in the vehicle width direction of the connecting portion that connects the wheel hub and the wheel rim in the rear wheel. Since the rear wheel brake is disposed on the other side of the connecting portion in the vehicle width direction, the housing recess can be formed large, and a part of the wheel rim as viewed from the direction perpendicular to the axis of the transmission shaft and the intermediate shaft The first power transmission gear and the planetary gear mechanism that overlap with each other are arranged in the housing recess to prevent the power transmission device from protruding outward from the rear wheel in the vehicle width direction, and can be reduced in the vehicle width direction. It becomes.

また本発明の第2の特徴によれば、車軸の軸線と直交する方向から見てホイールリムにホイールハブが重なるので、車軸の軸線に沿う方向でホイールリムおよびホイールハブを近接させてホイール剛性を充分に確保することができ、しかもホイールハブの車幅方向他方側への突出を抑え、ホイールの外観性を良好なものとすることができる。またディスクブレーキのブレーキディスクが連結部の車幅方向他方側に配置されるので、連結部の車幅方向一方側に配置される動力伝達装置とのディスクブレーキの干渉を防止して、動力伝達装置を後輪側に効率よく近接させることが可能となるとともに、ディスクブレーキの取付けも容易となる。   According to the second feature of the present invention, since the wheel hub overlaps the wheel rim when viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axis of the axle, the wheel rim and the wheel hub are brought close to each other in the direction along the axis of the axle to increase the wheel rigidity. The wheel hub can be sufficiently secured, and the protrusion of the wheel hub to the other side in the vehicle width direction can be suppressed, and the appearance of the wheel can be improved. Further, since the brake disc of the disc brake is disposed on the other side in the vehicle width direction of the connecting portion, interference of the disc brake with the power transmitting device disposed on the one side in the vehicle width direction of the connecting portion is prevented, and the power transmitting device Can be efficiently brought close to the rear wheel side, and the disc brake can be easily attached.

本発明の第3の特徴によれば、ベルト式無段変速機および機械式変速機を収容する伝動ケースの一部が、車両前後方向に延びるケース主体と、機械式変速機を収容する機械式変速機室をケース主体との間に形成しつつケース主体の一部を後輪側から覆うようにしてケース主体に締結されるギヤカバーとで構成され、中間軸およびギヤカバー間に介装される第2の軸受の後輪側の端部が、伝動軸およびギヤカバー間に介装される第1の軸受ならびに後輪の車軸およびギヤカバー間に介装される第3の軸受の後輪とは反対側の端部よりも後輪側に配置されるので、中間軸と同軸に配設される遊星ギヤ機構および第4動力伝達ギヤを後輪側により近づけて配置することができ、後輪からの車幅方向外側への動力伝達装置の突出量を低減することができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, a part of the transmission case that houses the belt-type continuously variable transmission and the mechanical transmission includes a case main body that extends in the vehicle front-rear direction, and a mechanical type that houses the mechanical transmission. A gear cover is formed between the intermediate shaft and the gear cover so that a transmission chamber is formed between the case main body and a part of the case main body is covered with the case main body so as to cover a part of the case main body from the rear wheel side. The rear wheel side end of the second bearing is opposite to the first bearing interposed between the transmission shaft and the gear cover and the rear wheel of the third bearing interposed between the rear wheel axle and the gear cover. Since the planetary gear mechanism and the fourth power transmission gear arranged coaxially with the intermediate shaft can be arranged closer to the rear wheel side than the end of the rear wheel, the vehicle from the rear wheel can be arranged. It is possible to reduce the amount of projection of the power transmission device to the outside in the width direction. That.

本発明の第4の特徴によれば、ベルト式無段変速機および機械式変速機を収容する伝動ケースの一部が、車両前後方向に延びるケース主体と、機械式変速機を収容する機械式変速機室をケース主体との間に形成しつつケース主体の一部を後輪側から覆うようにしてケース主体に締結されるギヤカバーとで構成され、伝動軸の軸線に沿う方向で変速クラッチ、第2動力伝達ギヤおよび第1動力伝達ギヤがこの順でベルト式無段変速機側から並ぶように配置され、変速クラッチの外径よりも小さな外径を有する第1および第2動力伝達ギヤの径方向外側でギヤカバーの外面に大きな逃げ凹部を形成することができ、その逃げ凹部にホイールリムの一部が配置されるので、動力伝達装置をより後輪側に近づけて配置することができ、後輪から車幅方向外側への動力伝達装置の突出量をより低減することができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, a part of the transmission case that houses the belt-type continuously variable transmission and the mechanical transmission includes a case main body that extends in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and a mechanical type that houses the mechanical transmission. A transmission clutch is formed in a direction along the axis of the transmission shaft, and is configured with a gear cover that is fastened to the case main body so as to cover a part of the case main body from the rear wheel side while forming a transmission chamber between the case main body and The second power transmission gear and the first power transmission gear are arranged in this order from the belt-type continuously variable transmission, and the first and second power transmission gears having an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the transmission clutch. A large relief recess can be formed on the outer surface of the gear cover on the radially outer side, and a part of the wheel rim is arranged in the relief recess, so that the power transmission device can be arranged closer to the rear wheel side, Car width from rear wheel It is possible to further reduce the amount of protrusion of the power transmission device to the outside.

本発明の第5の特徴によれば、伝動軸に配設される変速クラッチ、第1動力伝達ギヤおよび第2動力伝達ギヤのうち変速クラッチがベルト式無段変速機に最も近い位置に配置され、中間軸に配設される出力ギヤ、第4動力伝達ギヤおよび遊星ギヤ機構のうち出力ギヤがベルト式無段変速機に最も近い位置に配置され、出力ギヤのベルト式無段変速機側の端部よりも後輪側に、第2動力伝達ギヤ、第1動力伝達ギヤ、第4動力伝達ギヤおよび遊星ギヤ機構が配置されるので、中間ギヤの軸線方向に沿う幅を大きくしても、第1動力伝達ギヤ、第2動力伝達ギヤ、第4動力伝達ギヤおよび遊星ギヤ機構の軸線に沿う方向の位置に影響を与えないようにすることができる。したがって出力ギヤの軸線方向に沿う幅の設定自由度を確保しつつ動力伝達装置の車幅方向に沿う小型化を図ることができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the speed change clutch, the first power transmission gear, and the second power transmission gear disposed on the transmission shaft are disposed at a position closest to the belt-type continuously variable transmission. Of the output gear, the fourth power transmission gear and the planetary gear mechanism disposed on the intermediate shaft, the output gear is disposed at a position closest to the belt-type continuously variable transmission, and the output gear on the belt-type continuously variable transmission side Since the second power transmission gear, the first power transmission gear, the fourth power transmission gear, and the planetary gear mechanism are arranged on the rear wheel side from the end portion, even if the width along the axial direction of the intermediate gear is increased, The positions of the first power transmission gear, the second power transmission gear, the fourth power transmission gear, and the planetary gear mechanism in the direction along the axis can be prevented from being affected. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the size of the power transmission device along the vehicle width direction while ensuring the degree of freedom of setting the width along the axial direction of the output gear.

本発明の第6の特徴によれば、遊星ギヤ機構および第4動力伝達ギヤの一部が前記伝動軸および中間軸の軸線に沿う方向から見てクラッチアウタに重なり、出力ギヤの少なくとも一部が、中間軸および伝動軸の軸線と直交する方向から見てクラッチアウタに重なるので、車幅方向での動力伝達装置の小型化を図ることができるとともに、車幅方向と直交する方向での動力伝達装置の小型化が可能となり、動力伝達装置をより小型化することができる。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, a part of the planetary gear mechanism and the fourth power transmission gear overlap the clutch outer when viewed from the direction along the axes of the transmission shaft and the intermediate shaft, and at least a part of the output gear is In addition, since it overlaps the clutch outer as viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate shaft and the transmission shaft, it is possible to reduce the size of the power transmission device in the vehicle width direction and transmit power in the direction orthogonal to the vehicle width direction. The device can be downsized, and the power transmission device can be further downsized.

本発明の第7の特徴によれば、ワンウエイクラッチの規制部材が、クラッチアウタ、第2動力伝達ギヤおよび出力ギヤで囲まれる領域に配置されることで、当該領域に効率よく規制部材を配置することができ、車幅方向での動力伝達装置の小型化を一層図ることができる。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the restriction member of the one-way clutch is disposed in a region surrounded by the clutch outer, the second power transmission gear, and the output gear, so that the restriction member is efficiently disposed in the region. Therefore, it is possible to further reduce the size of the power transmission device in the vehicle width direction.

本発明の第8の特徴によれば、ケース主体との間にカラーを介在させた規制部材が、ケース主体と、後輪側からケース主体の一部を覆うようにしてケース主体に締結されるギヤカバーとの協働で支持され、ギヤカバーおよびケース主体の合わせ面がカラーおよび規制部材の当接面に対して後輪と反対側に配置されるので、ギヤカバーをケース主体に締結するための締結ボス等が伝動ケースから後輪側に突出する突出量を抑え、機械式変速機をより後輪側に近づけて配置することを可能とすることで、動力伝達装置および後輪を車幅方向でよりコンパクトに配置することができる。しかも規制部材およびケース主体間にカラーが介在することで、ギヤカバーおよびケース主体の合わせ面に対して車幅方向で離間した位置に規制部材が支持されるので、規制部材の車幅方向での配置の自由度も確保することができる。   According to the eighth feature of the present invention, the regulating member having a collar interposed between the case main body and the case main body is fastened to the case main body so as to cover a part of the case main body from the rear wheel side. A joint boss for fastening the gear cover to the case main body is supported in cooperation with the gear cover, and the mating surface of the gear cover and the case main body is arranged on the opposite side of the collar and the contact surface of the regulating member from the rear wheel. The amount of protrusion that protrudes from the transmission case to the rear wheel side is suppressed, and the mechanical transmission can be arranged closer to the rear wheel side, so that the power transmission device and the rear wheel can be arranged more in the vehicle width direction. It can be arranged compactly. In addition, since the collar is interposed between the regulating member and the case main body, the regulating member is supported at a position separated in the vehicle width direction from the mating surface of the gear cover and the case main body. Can also be secured.

本発明の第9の特徴によれば、変速クラッチのクラッチインナが伝動軸に相対回転不能に結合され、クラッチアウタが伝動軸に相対回転可能に支持され、遊星ギヤ機構のサンギヤとともに回転する第4動力伝達ギヤの一部が中間軸の軸線と直交する方向から見てサンギヤの少なくとも一部に重なるので、中間軸の軸線に沿う方向でサンギヤおよび第4動力伝達ギヤをコンパクトに纏めて配置することができる。   According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, the clutch inner of the speed change clutch is coupled to the transmission shaft so as not to be relatively rotatable, the clutch outer is supported by the transmission shaft so as to be relatively rotatable, and is rotated together with the sun gear of the planetary gear mechanism. A part of the power transmission gear overlaps at least a part of the sun gear as viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate shaft, so that the sun gear and the fourth power transmission gear are arranged in a compact manner in the direction along the axis of the intermediate shaft. Can do.

本発明の第10の特徴によれば、変速クラッチのクラッチインナが伝動軸に相対回転不能に結合され、クラッチアウタが伝動軸に相対回転可能に支持され、遊星ギヤ機構の優勢キャリアに中間軸に相対回転不能に結合される円筒状のボス部が一体に設けられ、そのボス部の外周に、中間軸の軸線に直交する方向から見てボス部の少なくとも一部に重なる第4動力伝達ギヤが相対回転可能に支持されるので、中間軸の軸線に沿う方向で遊星キャリアおよび第4動力伝達ギヤをコンパクトに纏めて配置することができる。   According to the tenth feature of the present invention, the clutch inner of the speed change clutch is coupled to the transmission shaft so as not to rotate relative to the transmission shaft, and the clutch outer is supported to be rotatable relative to the transmission shaft. A cylindrical boss portion that is coupled so as not to be relatively rotatable is integrally provided, and a fourth power transmission gear that overlaps at least a part of the boss portion as viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate shaft is provided on an outer periphery of the boss portion. Since it is supported so as to be relatively rotatable, the planetary carrier and the fourth power transmission gear can be compactly arranged in a direction along the axis of the intermediate shaft.

本発明の第11の特徴によれば、伝動ケースの一部を構成するケース主体およびギヤカバーに中間軸の両端部が回転自在に支持され、この中間軸のケース主体寄りの一端側に出力ギヤが一体に形成され、第4動力伝達ギヤ、遊星ギヤ機構および第3動力伝達ギヤが中間軸のギヤカバー側の端部から中間軸に組み付け可能であるので、出力ギヤを一体に有する中間軸への第4動力伝達ギヤ、遊星ギヤ機構および第3動力伝達ギヤの組付けが容易となる。   According to the eleventh feature of the present invention, both ends of the intermediate shaft are rotatably supported by the case main body and the gear cover that constitute a part of the transmission case, and the output gear is provided at one end of the intermediate shaft near the case main body. Since the fourth power transmission gear, the planetary gear mechanism, and the third power transmission gear can be assembled to the intermediate shaft from the end of the intermediate shaft on the gear cover side, the second power transmission gear, the planetary gear mechanism, and the third power transmission gear are integrally formed. The assembly of the four power transmission gears, the planetary gear mechanism, and the third power transmission gear is facilitated.

さらに本発明の第12の特徴によれば、伝動ケースが、ケース主体と、ベルト式無段変速機室をケース主体との間に形成するカバー部材と、機械式変速機室をケース主体との間に形成するギヤカバーとを含み、ベルト式無段変速機室側に膨らんでケース主体に形成される膨出部および伝動軸間に第4の軸受が介装され、ベルト式無段変速機の一部を構成する従動プーリの一部に第4の軸受の少なくとも一部が伝動軸の軸線に直交する方向から見て重なるので、機械式変速機室の一部をベルト式無段変速機室側に膨らませるようにして、ベルト式無段変速機室および機械式変速機室を伝動軸の軸線方向でコンパクトにまとめて形成し、車幅方向での動力伝達装置の小型化をより一層図ることができる。   According to a twelfth feature of the present invention, the transmission case includes a case main body, a cover member that forms a belt type continuously variable transmission chamber between the case main body, and a mechanical transmission chamber as the case main body. A fourth bearing is interposed between a bulging portion formed in the case main body and the transmission shaft, and a gear cover formed between the belt-type continuously variable transmission and the transmission shaft. Since at least a part of the fourth bearing overlaps a part of the driven pulley constituting a part when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the axis of the transmission shaft, a part of the mechanical transmission chamber is partly a belt type continuously variable transmission chamber. The belt-type continuously variable transmission chamber and the mechanical transmission chamber are formed in a compact manner in the axial direction of the transmission shaft so that the power transmission device is further downsized in the vehicle width direction. be able to.

自動二輪車の要部左側面図である。Fig. 2 is a left side view of a main part of the motorcycle. 図1の2−2線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG. 図2の要部拡大図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 2. 図1の要部の一部切欠き拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 伝動ケースの後部を後輪側から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the rear part of the transmission case from the rear-wheel side. ギヤカバーを省略した状態での図3の6−6線断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 6-6 in FIG. 3 in a state where the gear cover is omitted. 図3の7矢示部拡大図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow 7 in FIG. 3. 規制部材の取付け状態を示すための図3の8−8線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the 8-8 line | wire of FIG. 3 for showing the attachment state of a control member. 図5の9−9線断面図である。FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line 9-9 in FIG. 5.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を添付の図1〜図9を参照しながら説明すると、先ず図1において、鞍乗り型車両である自動二輪車が備える車体フレームFの後部には乗車用シート11が支持され、その乗車用シート11の下方に、後輪WRを駆動する動力を発揮するパワーユニットPが配置される。前記パワーユニットPは、動力源である水冷式のエンジンEと、該エンジンEからの動力を後輪WRに伝達する動力伝達装置Tとから成る。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9. First, in FIG. 1, a riding seat 11 is provided at a rear portion of a vehicle body frame F included in a motorcycle which is a saddle-ride type vehicle. A power unit P that is supported and exhibits power for driving the rear wheels WR is disposed below the passenger seat 11. The power unit P includes a water-cooled engine E that is a power source, and a power transmission device T that transmits power from the engine E to the rear wheels WR.

図2および図3を併せて参照して、前記エンジンEのエンジン本体12は、前記車体フレームFの車両前後方向中間部の下部に上下方向揺動可能に支持されており、このエンジン本体12のクランクケース13に、車幅方向に沿う軸線を有するクランクシャフト15が回転自在に支持される。   Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 together, the engine body 12 of the engine E is supported at the lower part of the vehicle frame front-rear intermediate portion of the body frame F so as to be swingable in the vertical direction. A crankshaft 15 having an axis along the vehicle width direction is rotatably supported by the crankcase 13.

前記動力伝達装置Tは、前記クランクシャフト15の回転動力をその回転速度を無段階に変速するようにして伝達するベルト式無段変速機16と、伝動軸19および前記ベルト式無段変速機16間に介設される遠心式の発進クラッチ17と、遊星ギヤ機構22ならびに該遊星ギヤ機構22の変速段を切り換える変速クラッチ23を含んで前記伝動軸19および前記後輪WRの車軸21間に設けられる機械式変速機18とを備える。   The power transmission device T includes a belt-type continuously variable transmission 16 that transmits the rotational power of the crankshaft 15 so as to continuously change the rotational speed thereof, a transmission shaft 19, and the belt-type continuously variable transmission 16. It is provided between the transmission shaft 19 and the axle 21 of the rear wheel WR, including a centrifugal start clutch 17 interposed therebetween, a planetary gear mechanism 22 and a transmission clutch 23 for switching the speed of the planetary gear mechanism 22. The mechanical transmission 18 is provided.

前記後輪WRは、前記車軸21に支持されるホイールハブ25と、タイヤ28が取付けられるようにして前記ホイールハブ25を囲繞するホイールリム26と、前記ホイールハブ25および前記ホイールリム26間を連結する連結部27とを有するように構成され、前記ベルト式無段変速機16は車幅方向で前記連結部27との間に前記機械式変速機18を挟むように配置される。   The rear wheel WR connects the wheel hub 25 supported by the axle 21, the wheel rim 26 that surrounds the wheel hub 25 so that a tire 28 is attached, and the wheel hub 25 and the wheel rim 26. The belt-type continuously variable transmission 16 is arranged so as to sandwich the mechanical transmission 18 between the connection portion 27 in the vehicle width direction.

前記動力伝達装置Tは、前記後輪WRの一側方(この実施の形態では左側方)で車両前後方向に延びる伝動ケース29に収容されるものであり、この伝動ケース29は、前記クランクケース13に一体に連設されて後方に延びるケース主体30と、前記ベルト式無段変速機16を収容するベルト式無段変速機室33を前記ケース主体30との間に形成して前記後輪WRとは反対側から前記ケース主体30に締結されるカバー部材31と、前記機械式変速機18を収容する機械式変速機室34を前記ケース主体30との間に形成しつつ前記ケース主体30の一部を前記後輪WR側から覆うようにして前記ケース主体30に締結されるギヤカバー32とを含む。   The power transmission device T is accommodated in a transmission case 29 extending in the vehicle front-rear direction on one side of the rear wheel WR (in this embodiment, on the left side). 13 is formed between the case main body 30 and the case main body 30 extending rearward and a belt type continuously variable transmission chamber 33 for housing the belt type continuously variable transmission 16. The case main body 30 is formed while forming a cover member 31 fastened to the case main body 30 from the opposite side of the WR and a mechanical transmission chamber 34 for housing the mechanical transmission 18 between the case main body 30 and the case main body 30. And a gear cover 32 fastened to the case main body 30 so as to cover a part of the rear wheel WR from the rear wheel WR side.

前記エンジン本体12のシリンダヘッド14に接続される吸気装置35の一部を構成するエアクリーナ36は、前記伝動ケース29の上方に配置され、当該伝動ケース29に支持される。また前記伝動ケース29における前記ケース主体30の後部と、前記車体フレームFの後部との間にはリヤクッションユニット37が設けられる。   An air cleaner 36 constituting a part of the intake device 35 connected to the cylinder head 14 of the engine body 12 is disposed above the transmission case 29 and supported by the transmission case 29. A rear cushion unit 37 is provided between the rear part of the case main body 30 and the rear part of the vehicle body frame F in the transmission case 29.

前記ベルト式無段変速機16は、前記伝動ケース29の前記ベルト式無段変速機室33内に突入する前記クランクシャフト15の一端部に設けられる駆動プーリ38と、前記クランクシャフト15と平行な軸線を有する前記伝動軸19に相対回転可能に支持される従動プーリ39とに、無端状のVベルト40が巻き掛けられて成る。   The belt-type continuously variable transmission 16 includes a drive pulley 38 provided at one end of the crankshaft 15 that enters the belt-type continuously variable transmission chamber 33 of the transmission case 29, and is parallel to the crankshaft 15. An endless V-belt 40 is wound around a driven pulley 39 that is rotatably supported by the transmission shaft 19 having an axis.

前記駆動プーリ38は、前記クランクシャフト15に固定される固定プーリ半体41と、該固定プーリ半体41に対して近接・離間が可能な可動プーリ半体42とを備え、可動プーリ半体42は、クランクシャフト15に固定されたランププレート43および可動プーリ半体42間に配置されるウエイトローラ44に作用する遠心力によって軸方向に駆動される。   The drive pulley 38 includes a fixed pulley half 41 fixed to the crankshaft 15, and a movable pulley half 42 that can be moved toward and away from the fixed pulley half 41. Is driven in the axial direction by centrifugal force acting on the weight roller 44 disposed between the ramp plate 43 fixed to the crankshaft 15 and the movable pulley half 42.

前記従動プーリ39は、前記伝動軸19を同軸に囲繞しつつ該伝動軸19に相対回転可能に支持される円筒状の内筒45に固定される固定プーリ半体46と、前記内筒45に対する軸方向相対移動および相対回動を可能として前記内筒45を同軸に囲繞する外筒47に固定されることで前記固定プーリ半体46に対する近接・離反を可能とした可動プーリ半体48とで構成され、固定プーリ半体46および可動プーリ半体48間にVベルト40が巻き掛けられる。また可動プーリ半体48および固定プーリ半体46間の相対回転位相差に応じて両プーリ半体46,48間に軸方向の分力を作用せしめるトルクカム機構49が、前記内筒45および前記外筒47間に設けられ、可動プーリ半体48はコイルスプリング50によって固定プーリ半体46側に向けて弾発付勢される。   The driven pulley 39 surrounds the transmission shaft 19 coaxially and is fixed to a cylindrical inner cylinder 45 that is rotatably supported by the transmission shaft 19. A movable pulley half 48 that is capable of relative movement and rotation in the axial direction and is fixed to an outer cylinder 47 that coaxially surrounds the inner cylinder 45 so that it can be moved toward and away from the fixed pulley half 46. The V belt 40 is wound between the fixed pulley half 46 and the movable pulley half 48. A torque cam mechanism 49 that applies an axial component force between the pulley halves 46 and 48 in accordance with the relative rotational phase difference between the movable pulley half 48 and the fixed pulley half 46 includes the inner cylinder 45 and the outer cylinder 45. The movable pulley half 48 provided between the cylinders 47 is elastically biased toward the fixed pulley half 46 by the coil spring 50.

前記発進クラッチ17は、エンジン回転数が予め定められた発進回転数以上となるのに応じて接続状態となるようにして前記伝動軸19の前記カバー部材31側の端部および前記内筒45間に設けられるものであり、前記伝動軸19に固定される椀状のクラッチアウタ51と、前記内筒45に固定されるクラッチインナ52と、該クラッチインナ52の複数箇所に軸53を介して軸支される遠心ウエイト54と、各遠心ウエイト54および前記クラッチインナ52間に設けられるクラッチばね55とを備える。この発進クラッチ17では、前記ベルト式無段変速機16からの回転動力でクラッチインナ52が回転するのに応じて各遠心ウエイト54に作用する遠心力が各クラッチばね55のばね付勢力を上回ったときに遠心ウエイト54が開き、遠心ウエイト54の先端がクラッチアウタ51の内周に接触して摩擦係合することで、内筒45すなわち固定プーリ半体46とクラッチアウタ51すなわち伝動軸19とが結合され、接続状態となる。   The start clutch 17 is connected between the end of the transmission shaft 19 on the cover member 31 side and the inner cylinder 45 so that the start clutch 17 is connected in response to the engine speed exceeding a predetermined start speed. A hook-shaped clutch outer 51 fixed to the transmission shaft 19, a clutch inner 52 fixed to the inner cylinder 45, and a plurality of portions of the clutch inner 52 via shafts 53. A centrifugal weight 54 to be supported, and a clutch spring 55 provided between each centrifugal weight 54 and the clutch inner 52 are provided. In this starting clutch 17, the centrifugal force acting on each centrifugal weight 54 exceeds the spring urging force of each clutch spring 55 as the clutch inner 52 rotates with the rotational power from the belt type continuously variable transmission 16. Sometimes, the centrifugal weight 54 opens, and the tip of the centrifugal weight 54 comes into contact with the inner periphery of the clutch outer 51 and frictionally engages, so that the inner cylinder 45, that is, the fixed pulley half 46, and the clutch outer 51, that is, the transmission shaft 19 are connected. Combined and connected.

図4〜図6を併せて参照して、前記伝動ケース29には、前記伝動軸19と、この伝動軸19に対して車両前後方向に間隔をあけて配置される中間軸20と、この中間軸20に対して車両前後方向に間隔をあけて配置される前記後輪の車軸21とが、相互に平行な軸線を有しつつ回転自在に支持されており、この実施の形態では、前記中間軸20が前記伝動軸19に対して車両前後方向の後方かつ下方に配置され、前記車軸21が前記中間軸20の車両前後方向の後方かつ上方に配置される。   4 to 6, the transmission case 29 includes the transmission shaft 19, an intermediate shaft 20 disposed at a distance in the vehicle front-rear direction with respect to the transmission shaft 19, and the intermediate shaft 20. The rear wheel axle 21 disposed at a distance in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle with respect to the shaft 20 is rotatably supported while having mutually parallel axes, and in this embodiment, the intermediate wheel The shaft 20 is disposed rearward and downward in the vehicle longitudinal direction with respect to the transmission shaft 19, and the axle 21 is disposed rearward and upward in the vehicle longitudinal direction of the intermediate shaft 20.

前記発進クラッチ17の前記クラッチアウタ52が前記カバー部材31側の端部に固定される前記伝動軸19は、前記ケース主体30を回転自在に貫通し、前記伝動軸19の前記ギヤカバー32側の端部は、前記ギヤカバー32に一体に形成される有底円筒状の第1軸受ハウジング56にボールベアリングである第1の軸受57を介して回転自在に支持される。また前記中間軸20の前記ギヤカバー32側の端部は、前記ギヤカバー32に一体に形成される有底円筒状の第2軸受ハウジング58にボールベアリングである第2の軸受59を介して回転自在に支持される。また前記ギヤカバー32に形成される円筒状の第3軸受ハウジング61と、第3軸受ハウジング61を回転自在に貫通する前記車軸21との間には、ボールベアリングである第3の軸受62と、第3の軸受62を軸方向両側から挟む環状の第1および第2シール部材63,64とが介装される。   The transmission shaft 19 in which the clutch outer 52 of the starting clutch 17 is fixed to the end portion on the cover member 31 side rotatably passes through the case main body 30, and the end of the transmission shaft 19 on the gear cover 32 side. The part is rotatably supported by a bottomed cylindrical first bearing housing 56 formed integrally with the gear cover 32 via a first bearing 57 which is a ball bearing. The end portion of the intermediate shaft 20 on the gear cover 32 side is freely rotatable via a second bearing 59 which is a ball bearing on a bottomed cylindrical second bearing housing 58 formed integrally with the gear cover 32. Supported. Between the cylindrical third bearing housing 61 formed in the gear cover 32 and the axle 21 that rotatably passes through the third bearing housing 61, a third bearing 62 that is a ball bearing, Annular first and second seal members 63 and 64 sandwiching the three bearings 62 from both sides in the axial direction are interposed.

しかも第2の軸受59の前記後輪WR側の端部が、第1および第3の軸受57,62の前記後輪WRとは反対側の端部よりも前記後輪WR側に配置される。すなわち第2の軸受59の後輪WR側の端面を通る第1鉛直平面PL1が、この実施の形態では、第1の軸受57よりも前記後輪WR側に在り、第3の軸受62を通るように、第1、第2および第3の軸受57,59,62の相対配置が定められる。   In addition, the end of the second bearing 59 on the rear wheel WR side is disposed closer to the rear wheel WR than the end of the first and third bearings 57 and 62 opposite to the rear wheel WR. . That is, in this embodiment, the first vertical plane PL1 passing through the end surface on the rear wheel WR side of the second bearing 59 is located on the rear wheel WR side of the first bearing 57 and passes through the third bearing 62. Thus, the relative arrangement of the first, second and third bearings 57, 59, 62 is determined.

前記伝動軸19に対応する部分で前記ケース主体30には、前記ベルト式無段変速機室33側に膨らむ膨出部65が一体に形成されており、その膨出部65の前記ベルト式無段変速機室33側の端部に形成される円筒状の第4軸受ハウジング66を前記伝動軸19が回転自在に貫通し、第4軸受ハウジング66および前記伝動軸19間には、前記ベルト式無段変速機室33側から順に、環状の第3シール部材68と、ボールベアリングである第4の軸受67とが介装される。   In the portion corresponding to the transmission shaft 19, the case main body 30 is integrally formed with a bulging portion 65 bulging toward the belt-type continuously variable transmission chamber 33, and The transmission shaft 19 rotatably passes through a cylindrical fourth bearing housing 66 formed at the end of the step transmission chamber 33 side, and the belt type is interposed between the fourth bearing housing 66 and the transmission shaft 19. An annular third seal member 68 and a fourth bearing 67, which is a ball bearing, are interposed in order from the continuously variable transmission chamber 33 side.

しかも前記ベルト式無段変速機16の一部を構成する従動プーリ39の一部に、第4の軸受67の少なくとも一部が前記伝動軸19の軸線に直交する方向から見て重なるようにして、前記従動プーリ39が前記ベルト式無段変速機室33内で前記伝動軸19に支持される。すなわち、この実施の形態では前記従動プーリ39の一部を構成する固定プーリ半体46の前記ケース主体30側の端面を通る第2鉛直平面PL2が第4の軸受67を通るようにして、前記従動プーリ39が前記伝動軸19に支持される。   In addition, at least a part of the fourth bearing 67 overlaps with a part of the driven pulley 39 constituting a part of the belt type continuously variable transmission 16 when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the axis of the transmission shaft 19. The driven pulley 39 is supported by the transmission shaft 19 in the belt type continuously variable transmission chamber 33. That is, in this embodiment, the second vertical plane PL2 passing through the end surface on the case main body 30 side of the stationary pulley half 46 constituting a part of the driven pulley 39 passes through the fourth bearing 67, and A driven pulley 39 is supported on the transmission shaft 19.

また前記ケース主体30には、前記中間軸20に対応した有底円筒状の第5軸受ハウジング70と、前記車軸21に対応した有底円筒状の第6軸受ハウジング72とが一体に形成されており、前記中間軸20の前記ケース主体30側の端部が、ニードルベアリングである第5の軸受71を介して第5軸受ハウジング70に回転自在に支持され、前記車軸21の前記ケース主体30側の端部がボールベアリングである第6の軸受73を介して第6軸受ハウジング72で回転自在に支持される。   The case main body 30 is integrally formed with a bottomed cylindrical fifth bearing housing 70 corresponding to the intermediate shaft 20 and a bottomed cylindrical sixth bearing housing 72 corresponding to the axle 21. An end of the intermediate shaft 20 on the case main body 30 side is rotatably supported by a fifth bearing housing 70 via a fifth bearing 71 which is a needle bearing, and the axle 21 has the end on the case main body 30 side. Is supported by a sixth bearing housing 72 via a sixth bearing 73 which is a ball bearing.

図7を併せて参照して、前記機械式変速機室34内で前記伝動軸19には、前記変速クラッチ23と、該変速クラッチ23のクラッチアウタ76とともに回転する第2動力伝達ギヤ75とが同軸に配設されるとともに、第1動力伝達ギヤ74が固設され、第1および第2動力伝達ギヤ74,75は同径に形成される。   Referring also to FIG. 7, in the mechanical transmission chamber 34, the transmission shaft 19 includes the transmission clutch 23 and a second power transmission gear 75 that rotates together with the clutch outer 76 of the transmission clutch 23. The first power transmission gear 74 is fixedly disposed, and the first and second power transmission gears 74 and 75 are formed to have the same diameter.

また前記中間軸20には、前記遊星ギヤ機構22と、該遊星ギヤ機構22のリングギヤ100とともに回転するようにして第1動力伝達ギヤ74に噛合する第3動力伝達ギヤ95と、前記遊星ギヤ機構22のサンギヤ103とともに回転するようにして第2動力伝達ギヤ75に噛合する第4動力伝達ギヤ96とが同軸に配設されるとともに、前記車軸21に動力を伝達する出力ギヤ97が固設され、前記車軸21に前記出力ギヤ97に噛合する被動ギヤ98が固定され、第3および第4動力伝達ギヤ95,96は同径に形成されている。   The intermediate shaft 20 includes the planetary gear mechanism 22, a third power transmission gear 95 that meshes with the first power transmission gear 74 so as to rotate together with the ring gear 100 of the planetary gear mechanism 22, and the planetary gear mechanism. A fourth power transmission gear 96 that rotates together with the 22 sun gear 103 and meshes with the second power transmission gear 75 is coaxially disposed, and an output gear 97 that transmits power to the axle 21 is fixed. A driven gear 98 that meshes with the output gear 97 is fixed to the axle 21, and the third and fourth power transmission gears 95 and 96 are formed to have the same diameter.

前記変速クラッチ23、第1動力伝達ギヤ74および第2動力伝達ギヤ75は、前記伝動軸19の軸線に沿う方向で前記変速クラッチ23、第2動力伝達ギヤ75および第1動力伝達ギヤ74がこの順で前記ベルト式無段変速機16側から並ぶように配置される。しかも第1および第2動力伝達ギヤ74,75の外径DI,D2が前記変速クラッチ23の外径DCよりも小さく設定され、第1および第2動力伝達ギヤ74,75の径方向外側で前記ギヤカバー32の外面には、前記後輪WRの前記ホイールリム26の一部が配置されるようにした逃げ凹部82が形成される。   The transmission clutch 23, the first power transmission gear 74, and the second power transmission gear 75 are arranged so that the transmission clutch 23, the second power transmission gear 75, and the first power transmission gear 74 are in a direction along the axis of the transmission shaft 19. They are arranged in order from the belt type continuously variable transmission 16 side. In addition, the outer diameters DI and D2 of the first and second power transmission gears 74 and 75 are set to be smaller than the outer diameter DC of the transmission clutch 23, and the first and second power transmission gears 74 and 75 are outside the radial direction. A relief recess 82 is formed on the outer surface of the gear cover 32 so that a part of the wheel rim 26 of the rear wheel WR is disposed.

また前記遊星ギヤ機構22、第4動力伝達ギヤ96および前記出力ギヤ97は、前記中間軸20の軸線に沿う方向で前記出力ギヤ97、第4動力伝達ギヤ96および前記遊星ギヤ機構22がこの順で前記ベルト式無段変速機16側から並ぶように配置され、前記変速クラッチ23の一部、第2動力伝達ギヤ75、第1動力伝達ギヤ74、第4動力伝達ギヤ96および前記遊星ギヤ機構22は、前記出力ギヤ97の前記ベルト式無段変速機16側の端部よりも前記後輪WR側に配置される。すなわち前記出力ギヤ97の前記ベルト式無段変速機16側の端面を通る第3鉛直平面PL3よりも後輪WR側に、前記変速クラッチ23の一部、第2動力伝達ギヤ75、第1動力伝達ギヤ74、第4動力伝達ギヤ96および前記遊星ギヤ機構22が配置されることになる。なお変速クラッチ23の全体が、第3鉛直平面PL3よりも後輪WR側に配置されるようにしてもよい。   Further, the planetary gear mechanism 22, the fourth power transmission gear 96 and the output gear 97 are arranged in the order along the axis of the intermediate shaft 20 so that the output gear 97, the fourth power transmission gear 96 and the planetary gear mechanism 22 are in this order. Are arranged side by side from the belt type continuously variable transmission 16 side, and a part of the transmission clutch 23, the second power transmission gear 75, the first power transmission gear 74, the fourth power transmission gear 96, and the planetary gear mechanism. 22 is disposed closer to the rear wheel WR than the end of the output gear 97 on the belt type continuously variable transmission 16 side. That is, a part of the transmission clutch 23, the second power transmission gear 75, and the first power are arranged on the rear wheel WR side of the third vertical plane PL3 passing through the end face of the output gear 97 on the belt type continuously variable transmission 16 side. The transmission gear 74, the fourth power transmission gear 96, and the planetary gear mechanism 22 are arranged. The entire transmission clutch 23 may be disposed on the rear wheel WR side with respect to the third vertical plane PL3.

前記変速クラッチ23は、前記ケース主体30の前記膨出部65側に向けて開放した椀状に形成されて前記伝動軸19に相対回転可能に支持されるクラッチアウタ76と、このクラッチアウタ76内で前記伝動軸19に相対回転不能に連結されるクラッチインナ77と、このクラッチインナ77の複数箇所に軸79を介して軸支される遠心ウエイト78と、各遠心ウエイト78および前記クラッチインナ77間に設けられるクラッチばね(図示せず)とを備える。   The transmission clutch 23 is formed in a bowl shape that is opened toward the bulging portion 65 side of the case main body 30 and is supported by the transmission shaft 19 so as to be relatively rotatable, and the clutch outer 76 The clutch inner 77 connected to the transmission shaft 19 in a relatively non-rotatable manner, the centrifugal weight 78 pivotally supported by a plurality of locations of the clutch inner 77 via the shaft 79, and between the centrifugal weight 78 and the clutch inner 77 And a clutch spring (not shown).

前記クラッチアウタ76は、前記伝動軸19にニードルベアリングである第7の軸受80を介して相対回転自在に支承される円筒状の筒体81の前記クラッチインナ77側の端部に固定されており、この筒体81の前記クラッチインナ77とは反対側の端部に第2動力伝達ギヤ75が一体に形成される。また第1動力伝達ギヤ74は、第2動力伝達ギヤ75を一体に有する前記筒体81を前記クラッチインナ77との間に挟むようにして、前記筒体81および第1の軸受57で軸方向移動を規制されつつ前記伝動軸19にスプライン結合される。   The clutch outer 76 is fixed to an end portion on the clutch inner 77 side of a cylindrical cylindrical body 81 that is rotatably supported by the transmission shaft 19 via a seventh bearing 80 that is a needle bearing. A second power transmission gear 75 is integrally formed at the end of the cylinder 81 opposite to the clutch inner 77. The first power transmission gear 74 is moved axially by the cylinder 81 and the first bearing 57 so that the cylinder 81 having the second power transmission gear 75 integrally is sandwiched between the clutch inner 77 and the cylinder 81. It is splined to the transmission shaft 19 while being regulated.

この変速クラッチ23では、前記伝動軸19とともに前記クラッチインナ77が回転するのに応じて各遠心ウエイト78に作用する遠心力が各クラッチばねのばね付勢力を上回ったときに遠心ウエイト78がクラッチアウタ76の内周に摩擦係合することで、接続状態となってクラッチアウタ76および第2動力伝達ギヤ75が前記伝動軸19とともに回転する。   In the speed change clutch 23, when the centrifugal force acting on each centrifugal weight 78 in response to the rotation of the clutch inner 77 together with the transmission shaft 19 exceeds the spring biasing force of each clutch spring, the centrifugal weight 78 is moved to the clutch outer. By frictionally engaging the inner periphery of 76, the clutch outer 76 and the second power transmission gear 75 rotate together with the transmission shaft 19 in a connected state.

前記変速クラッチ23が遮断状態から接続状態となる接続回転数は、前記発進クラッチ17が遮断状態から接続状態となる接続回転数よりも高く、また前記発進クラッチ17が接続状態から遮断状態となる遮断回転数も前記発進クラッチ17が接続状態から遮断状態となる遮断回転数よりも高い。   The connection rotational speed at which the shift clutch 23 is switched from the disconnected state to the connected state is higher than the connected rotational speed at which the start clutch 17 is switched from the disconnected state to the connected state, and the start clutch 17 is switched from the connected state to the disconnected state. The rotational speed is also higher than the cutoff rotational speed at which the starting clutch 17 is switched from the connected state to the disconnected state.

前記変速クラッチ23における前記クラッチアウタ76の回転方向は、ワンウエイクラッチ84で規制されるものであり、このワンウエイクラッチ84は、前記クラッチアウタ76に支持される複数の回り止め部材85と、それらの回り止め部材85を係合させることを可能として前記伝動ケース29に支持される規制部材86とを備える。   The rotation direction of the clutch outer 76 in the transmission clutch 23 is regulated by a one-way clutch 84. The one-way clutch 84 includes a plurality of anti-rotation members 85 supported by the clutch outer 76 and their rotations. And a regulating member 86 that is supported by the transmission case 29 so that the stop member 85 can be engaged.

図8を併せて参照して、前記規制部材86は、図6で明示するように、外側方に延びる3個の取付け腕部86aを有してリング状に形成されており、前記ギヤカバー32が、前記取付け腕部86aおよび前記ケース主体30間に円筒状のカラー87を介在させた前記規制部材86を、前記ケース主体30と協働して支持するようにしつつ前記後輪WR側から前記ケース主体30の一部を覆うようにして前記ケース主体30に締結される。   Referring also to FIG. 8, the regulating member 86 is formed in a ring shape having three mounting arm portions 86a extending outward as clearly shown in FIG. The control member 86, in which a cylindrical collar 87 is interposed between the mounting arm portion 86a and the case main body 30, is supported in cooperation with the case main body 30, while the case from the rear wheel WR side. Fastened to the case main body 30 so as to cover a part of the main body 30.

前記取付け腕部86aに対応した位置で前記ケース主体30には、該ケース主体30および前記ギヤカバー32の合わせ面88と面一となるようにして内側方に突出する支持突部89が一体に設けられており、外周にゴム90が焼き付けられた円筒状の支持筒91が前記ギヤカバー32側に突出するようにして前記支持突部89に植設される。   The case main body 30 is integrally provided with a support protrusion 89 projecting inward so as to be flush with the mating surface 88 of the case main body 30 and the gear cover 32 at a position corresponding to the mounting arm portion 86a. A cylindrical support tube 91 having a rubber 90 baked on its outer periphery is implanted in the support protrusion 89 so as to protrude toward the gear cover 32.

前記取付け腕部86aの先端部には前記カラー87の内径に対応した直径を有する支持孔92が設けられており、外周にゴム90を有する前記支持筒87は、前記カラー87に挿通されるとともに、そのカラー87を前記支持突部89との間に挟む前記取付け腕部86aの前記支持孔92に挿入される。   A support hole 92 having a diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the collar 87 is provided at the tip of the mounting arm portion 86a, and the support cylinder 87 having a rubber 90 on the outer periphery is inserted through the collar 87. The collar 87 is inserted into the support hole 92 of the mounting arm portion 86 a sandwiching the collar 87 with the support protrusion 89.

一方、前記ギヤカバー32の内面の前記取付け腕部86aに対応する部分は、前記取付け腕部86aの先端部および前記カラー87を収容し得るように形成されており、前記規制部材86の前記当接腕部86aが前記ギヤカバー32に当接する。そして前記後輪WRとは反対側から前記ケース主体30に挿通される複数のボルト93を前記ギヤカバー32に螺合して締め付けることで、前記ギヤカバー32が、前記ケース主体30との間にカラー87を介在させた前記規制部材86を前記ケース主体30と協働して支持するようにしつつ前記ケース主体30に締結されることになり、前記ギヤカバー32および前記ケース主体30の合わせ面88が、前記カラー87および前記規制部材86の当接面94に対して前記後輪WRと反対側に配置されることになる。   On the other hand, a portion of the inner surface of the gear cover 32 corresponding to the mounting arm portion 86a is formed so as to be able to accommodate the distal end portion of the mounting arm portion 86a and the collar 87, and the contact of the regulating member 86 The arm portion 86 a contacts the gear cover 32. A plurality of bolts 93 inserted into the case main body 30 from the side opposite to the rear wheel WR are screwed into the gear cover 32 and tightened, so that the gear cover 32 is placed between the case main body 30 and the collar 87. The regulating member 86 with the intervening therebetween is fastened to the case main body 30 in cooperation with the case main body 30, and the mating surface 88 of the gear cover 32 and the case main body 30 is The collar 87 and the contact surface 94 of the restricting member 86 are disposed on the opposite side of the rear wheel WR.

このようなワンウエイクラッチ84では、前記クラッチアウタ76に、前記エンジンE側から作用している回転動力によって前記伝動軸19が回転する方向とは逆方向の回転力が作用したときには回り止め部材85が規制部材86に係合してクラッチアウタ76の回転を規制する。また前記クラッチアウタ76に前記エンジンE側から作用している回転動力によって前記伝動軸19が回転する方向と同方向の回転力が作用したときには、前記回り止め部材85と前記規制部材86との係合が解除され、前記クラッチアウタ76の回転が許容される。   In such a one-way clutch 84, when the rotational force acting in the direction opposite to the direction in which the transmission shaft 19 rotates is applied to the clutch outer 76 by the rotational power acting from the engine E side, Engage with the restricting member 86 to restrict the rotation of the clutch outer 76. Further, when the rotational force acting in the same direction as the transmission shaft 19 rotates by the rotational power acting on the clutch outer 76 from the engine E side, the rotation preventing member 85 and the restricting member 86 are engaged. The engagement is released and the rotation of the clutch outer 76 is allowed.

前記規制部材86は、前記伝動軸19の軸線方向で前記クラッチアウタ76および第2動力伝達ギヤ75間に、前記中間軸20および前記伝動軸19の軸線に直交する方向から見て前記出力ギヤ97に重なるようにして配置される。すなわち前記規制部材86は、前記伝動軸19および前記中間軸20の軸線方向で前記出力ギヤ97に対応する位置にあり、図3および図7で示すように、前記出力ギヤ97の前記ベルト式無段変速機16側の端面を通る第3鉛直平面PL3と、前記出力ギヤ97の前記ベルト式無段変速機16とは反対側の端面を通る第4鉛直平面PL4との間に前記規制部材86が配置される。   The regulating member 86 is disposed between the clutch outer 76 and the second power transmission gear 75 in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 19 and viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate shaft 20 and the transmission shaft 19. It is arranged so as to overlap. That is, the restricting member 86 is in a position corresponding to the output gear 97 in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 19 and the intermediate shaft 20, and as shown in FIGS. Between the third vertical plane PL3 passing through the end face on the side of the step transmission 16 and the fourth vertical plane PL4 passing through the end face of the output gear 97 on the side opposite to the belt type continuously variable transmission 16, the restriction member 86. Is placed.

図9を併せて参照して、前記遊星ギヤ機構22は、リングギヤ100と、該リングギヤ100に噛合する複数の遊星ギヤ101と、それらの遊星ギヤ101を回転自在に支持するとともに前記出力ギヤ97を同期連動させる遊星キャリア102と、前記中間軸20に相対回転自在に支持されて複数の前記遊星ギヤ101に噛合するサンギヤ103とを備える。   Referring also to FIG. 9, the planetary gear mechanism 22 includes a ring gear 100, a plurality of planetary gears 101 meshing with the ring gear 100, the planetary gears 101 rotatably supported, and the output gear 97. A planet carrier 102 that is synchronously interlocked, and a sun gear 103 that is rotatably supported by the intermediate shaft 20 and meshes with the plurality of planet gears 101 are provided.

前記リングギヤ100の外周には、スプライン結合で固定される第1動力伝達ギヤ74に噛合する第3動力伝達ギヤ95が一体に形成される。前記遊星キャリア102は、前記中間軸20の軸線に沿う方向で前記リングギヤ100および前記出力ギヤ97間に配置されて前記中間軸20にスプライン結合によって相対回転不能に連結される円筒状のボス部104を有しており、このボス部104の外周に、第4動力伝達ギヤ96が相対回転可能に支持される。   A third power transmission gear 95 that meshes with the first power transmission gear 74 fixed by spline coupling is integrally formed on the outer periphery of the ring gear 100. The planetary carrier 102 is disposed between the ring gear 100 and the output gear 97 in a direction along the axis of the intermediate shaft 20 and is connected to the intermediate shaft 20 in a non-rotatable manner by spline coupling. The fourth power transmission gear 96 is supported on the outer periphery of the boss 104 so as to be relatively rotatable.

第4動力伝達ギヤ96は、前記ボス部104を同軸に囲繞して前記出力ギヤ97とは反対側に延びる円筒状の被支持筒部96aを一体に有しており、図3および図7で明示するように、前記被支持筒部96aの軸方向全長が前記ボス部104で回転自在に支持される。したがって前記中間軸20の軸線に直交する方向から見て、前記ボス部104の少なくとも一部(この実施の形態で一部)が、第4動力伝達ギヤ96の一部である前記被支持筒部96aに重なって配置され、前記中間軸30の軸線方向で前記ボス部104の一部が、前記被支持筒部96aに対応した位置に配置されることになる。   The fourth power transmission gear 96 integrally includes a cylindrical supported cylindrical portion 96a that coaxially surrounds the boss portion 104 and extends to the opposite side of the output gear 97, as shown in FIGS. As will be clearly shown, the axial length of the supported cylindrical portion 96 a is rotatably supported by the boss portion 104. Therefore, when viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate shaft 20, the supported cylinder portion in which at least a part (a part in this embodiment) of the boss part 104 is a part of the fourth power transmission gear 96. A part of the boss part 104 is arranged at a position corresponding to the supported cylinder part 96 a in the axial direction of the intermediate shaft 30.

また前記サンギヤ103は、前記被支持部96aの前記出力ギヤ97とは反対側の端部外周にスプライン結合によって固定されるものであり、前記中間軸20の軸線と直交する方向から見て、第4動力伝達ギヤ96の一部(この実施の形態では被支持筒部96aの前記出力ギヤ97とは反対側の端部)が、サンギヤ103と重なって配置され、前記中間軸30の軸線方向で前記被支持筒部96aの一部が、前記サンギヤ103に対応した位置に配置されることになる。   The sun gear 103 is fixed to the outer periphery of the end of the supported portion 96a opposite to the output gear 97 by spline coupling. When viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate shaft 20, the sun gear 103 is 4 A part of the power transmission gear 96 (in this embodiment, an end portion of the supported cylindrical portion 96a opposite to the output gear 97) is disposed so as to overlap the sun gear 103, and in the axial direction of the intermediate shaft 30 A part of the supported cylindrical portion 96 a is disposed at a position corresponding to the sun gear 103.

このような遊星ギヤ機構22では、変速クラッチ23が遮断状態にあるときには前記伝動軸19ととも回転する第1動力伝達ギヤ74から第3動力伝達ギヤ95を介して伝達される動力でリングギヤ100が回転し、サンギヤ103には遊星ギヤ101を介して前記リングギヤ65とは反対方向に回転する側の力が作用する。このサンギヤ103は、第4動力伝達ギヤ96および第2動力伝達ギヤ75を介して変速クラッチ23のクラッチアウタ76に連結されており、クラッチアウタ76には伝動軸19と逆方向に回転させる力が作用することになり、クラッチアウタ76の回転はワンウエイクラッチ84で規制されるので、前記サンギヤ103も静止状態となる。したがって各遊星ギヤ101が静止したサンギヤ103のまわりを遊星キャリア102とともに回転することになり、伝動軸19の回転数よりも減速された回転数で回転する遊星キャリア102から出力ギヤ97および被動ギヤ98を介して後輪WRの車軸21に回転動力が伝達される。すなわち機械式変速機18の変速段は「LOW」である。   In such a planetary gear mechanism 22, the ring gear 100 is driven by the power transmitted from the first power transmission gear 74 that rotates with the transmission shaft 19 via the third power transmission gear 95 when the speed change clutch 23 is in the disconnected state. The sun gear 103 is acted on the sun gear 103 through the planetary gear 101 and rotates on the side opposite to the ring gear 65. The sun gear 103 is connected to the clutch outer 76 of the transmission clutch 23 via the fourth power transmission gear 96 and the second power transmission gear 75, and the clutch outer 76 has a force to rotate in the direction opposite to the transmission shaft 19. Since the rotation of the clutch outer 76 is restricted by the one-way clutch 84, the sun gear 103 is also stationary. Therefore, each planetary gear 101 rotates around the stationary sun gear 103 together with the planetary carrier 102, and the output gear 97 and the driven gear 98 are output from the planetary carrier 102 that rotates at a rotational speed decelerated from the rotational speed of the transmission shaft 19. Rotational power is transmitted to the axle 21 of the rear wheel WR. That is, the gear stage of the mechanical transmission 18 is “LOW”.

伝動軸19の回転速度がさらに増大して変速クラッチ23が接続状態となると、ワンウエイクラッチ84による規制が解除されて変速クラッチ23のクラッチアウタ76が伝動軸19とともに回転して、遊星ギヤ機構22では、サンギヤ103がリングギヤ100とともに同方向に回転することになり、遊星ギヤ機構22での各ギヤの回転差がなくなって機械式変速機18での変速段が「HIGH」となる。しかもこのような機械式変速機18での変速段切替えは、ベルト式無段変速機16での変速比が低い状態で生じるものである。   When the rotational speed of the transmission shaft 19 further increases and the transmission clutch 23 is in the connected state, the restriction by the one-way clutch 84 is released, and the clutch outer 76 of the transmission clutch 23 rotates together with the transmission shaft 19, so that the planetary gear mechanism 22 Then, the sun gear 103 rotates in the same direction as the ring gear 100, the difference in rotation of each gear in the planetary gear mechanism 22 disappears, and the gear position in the mechanical transmission 18 becomes "HIGH". In addition, such shift stage switching in the mechanical transmission 18 occurs when the gear ratio in the belt-type continuously variable transmission 16 is low.

また前記遊星ギヤ機構22および前記第4動力伝達ギヤ96の一部が前記伝動軸19および前記中間軸20の軸線に沿う方向から見て前記変速クラッチ23の前記クラッチアウタ76に重なるように、前記伝動軸19および前記中間軸20の軸線方向で前記クラッチアウタ76に対する前記遊星ギヤ機構22および前記第4動力伝達ギヤ96の相対位置が設定され、前記出力ギヤ97の少なくとも一部が、前記中間軸20および前記伝動軸19の軸線と直交する方向から見て前記クラッチアウタ76に重なるように、前記中間軸20および前記伝動軸19の軸線方向で前記クラッチアウタ76に対する前記出力ギヤ97の相対位置が設定される。   Further, the planetary gear mechanism 22 and the fourth power transmission gear 96 are partially overlapped with the clutch outer 76 of the transmission clutch 23 when viewed from the direction along the axes of the transmission shaft 19 and the intermediate shaft 20. The relative positions of the planetary gear mechanism 22 and the fourth power transmission gear 96 with respect to the clutch outer 76 are set in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 19 and the intermediate shaft 20, and at least a part of the output gear 97 is connected to the intermediate shaft. 20 and the axial direction of the transmission shaft 19, the relative position of the output gear 97 relative to the clutch outer 76 in the axial direction of the intermediate shaft 20 and the transmission shaft 19 is such that it overlaps with the clutch outer 76. Is set.

すなわち前記伝動軸19および前記中間軸20の軸線に沿う方向から見た図6において、前記クラッチアウタ76は、その外周が鎖線で示すように遊星ギヤ機構22を横切るように配置されており、遊星ギヤ機構22のリングギヤ100に一体に形成される第3動力伝達ギヤ95と同径の第4動力伝達ギヤ96も同様に横切ることになり、前記出力ギヤ97の前記ベルト式無段変速機16側の端面を通る第3鉛直平面PL3が、前記クラッチアウタ76を横切ることになる。   That is, in FIG. 6 as viewed from the direction along the axis of the transmission shaft 19 and the intermediate shaft 20, the clutch outer 76 is disposed so as to cross the planetary gear mechanism 22 so that the outer periphery thereof is indicated by a chain line. The fourth power transmission gear 96 having the same diameter as the third power transmission gear 95 formed integrally with the ring gear 100 of the gear mechanism 22 also traverses in the same manner, and the belt type continuously variable transmission 16 side of the output gear 97 A third vertical plane PL3 passing through the end surface of the clutch crosses the clutch outer 76.

前記出力ギヤ97は、前記ケース主体30および前記ギヤカバー32に両端部が回転自在に支持される前記中間軸20の前記ケース主体30寄りに一体に形成されており、第4動力伝達ギヤ96、前記遊星ギヤ機構22および第3動力伝達ギヤ95は、前記中間軸20の前記ギヤカバー32側から前記中間軸20に組み付け可能に構成される。すなわち前記遊星ギヤ機構22において、第4動力伝達ギヤ96が一体に有する被支持筒部96aが、遊星キャリア102が有する円筒状のボス部104に相対回転自在に嵌装され、そのボス部104が前記中間軸20にスプライン結合され、前記被支持筒部96aにサンギヤ103がスプライン結合され、第3動力伝達ギヤ95を一体に有するリングギヤ100が前記中間軸20に嵌装されるので、第4動力伝達ギヤ96と、第3動力伝達ギヤ95が一体に形成されたリングギヤ100を有する遊星ギヤ機構22とを、前記ギヤカバー32側から前記中間軸20に組み付け可能である。   The output gear 97 is integrally formed near the case main body 30 of the intermediate shaft 20 whose both ends are rotatably supported by the case main body 30 and the gear cover 32. The fourth power transmission gear 96, The planetary gear mechanism 22 and the third power transmission gear 95 are configured to be assembled to the intermediate shaft 20 from the gear cover 32 side of the intermediate shaft 20. That is, in the planetary gear mechanism 22, the supported cylindrical portion 96 a integrally included in the fourth power transmission gear 96 is fitted to the cylindrical boss portion 104 included in the planet carrier 102 so as to be relatively rotatable, and the boss portion 104 is Since the sun gear 103 is spline-coupled to the intermediate shaft 20, the sun gear 103 is spline-coupled to the supported cylindrical portion 96 a, and the ring gear 100 integrally including the third power transmission gear 95 is fitted to the intermediate shaft 20. The transmission gear 96 and the planetary gear mechanism 22 having the ring gear 100 integrally formed with the third power transmission gear 95 can be assembled to the intermediate shaft 20 from the gear cover 32 side.

図2および図3に注目して、前記後輪WRを前記伝動ケース29との間に挟む支持アーム106の車両前後方向前部が、前記エンジン本体12のクランクケース13に締結されており、前記後輪WRのホイールハブ25と、該ホイールハブ25および前記支持アーム106間に配置される円筒状のスペーサ107とを貫通した車軸21の前記スペーサ107からの突出端部は、前記支持アーム106の後端部にボールベアリングである第8の軸受108を介して回転自在に支持される。   2 and 3, the vehicle front-rear direction front portion of the support arm 106 that sandwiches the rear wheel WR with the transmission case 29 is fastened to the crankcase 13 of the engine body 12. A projecting end portion of the axle 21 passing through the wheel hub 25 of the rear wheel WR and a cylindrical spacer 107 disposed between the wheel hub 25 and the support arm 106 is formed on the support arm 106. The rear end portion is rotatably supported via an eighth bearing 108 which is a ball bearing.

前記後輪WRには、その連結部27の車幅方向一方側(この実施の形態では左方側)で前記機械式変速機18の一部を収容する収容凹部109が形成されるとともに、前記連結部27の車幅方向他方側(この実施の形態では右方側)に配置される後輪ブレーキとしてのディスクブレーキ110が設けられる。   The rear wheel WR is formed with a housing recess 109 for housing a part of the mechanical transmission 18 on one side in the vehicle width direction of the connecting portion 27 (left side in this embodiment). A disc brake 110 is provided as a rear wheel brake disposed on the other side of the connecting portion 27 in the vehicle width direction (right side in this embodiment).

第1動力伝達ギヤ74および前記遊星ギヤ機構22は、前記伝動軸19および前記中間軸20の軸線に直交する方向から見て前記ホイールリム26の一部に重なるようにして前記収容凹部109内に配置される。すなわち前記伝動軸19および前記中間軸20の軸線方向で第1動力伝達ギヤ74および前記遊星ギヤ機構22は前記ホイールリム26の一部に対応する位置に配置され、前記ホイールリム26の前記ケース主体30側の端縁を通って車両前後方向に延びる第5鉛直平面PL5と、前記後輪WRのホイールハブ25との間に、第1動力伝達ギヤ74および前記遊星ギヤ機構22が配置される。   The first power transmission gear 74 and the planetary gear mechanism 22 are placed in the housing recess 109 so as to overlap a part of the wheel rim 26 when viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axes of the transmission shaft 19 and the intermediate shaft 20. Be placed. That is, the first power transmission gear 74 and the planetary gear mechanism 22 are arranged at positions corresponding to a part of the wheel rim 26 in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 19 and the intermediate shaft 20, and the case main body of the wheel rim 26 is The first power transmission gear 74 and the planetary gear mechanism 22 are disposed between the fifth vertical plane PL5 extending in the vehicle longitudinal direction through the edge on the 30 side and the wheel hub 25 of the rear wheel WR.

しかも前記ホイールハブ25が、前記車軸21の軸線と直交する方向から見て前記ホイールリム26に重なるように形成され、前記ディスクブレーキ110のブレーキディスク111が、前記連結部27の車幅方向他方側(この実施の形態では右方側)に配置されるようにして前記ホイールハブ25に取付けられる。すなわち前記車軸21の軸線方向で前記ホイールハブ25が前記ホイールリム26に対応する位置に配置され、前記ホイールハブ25の前記伝動ケース29とは反対側の端面を通る第6鉛直平面PL6が、この実施の形態では、前記ホイールリム26の前記伝動ケース29とは反対側の端縁を通り、前記ホイールハブ25の前記伝動ケース29側の端面を通る第7鉛直平面PL7が、この実施の形態では前記ホイールリム26を通ることになる。   In addition, the wheel hub 25 is formed so as to overlap the wheel rim 26 when viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axis of the axle 21, and the brake disc 111 of the disc brake 110 is connected to the other side of the connecting portion 27 in the vehicle width direction. It is attached to the wheel hub 25 so as to be arranged on the right side in this embodiment. That is, the wheel hub 25 is disposed at a position corresponding to the wheel rim 26 in the axial direction of the axle 21, and the sixth vertical plane PL6 passing through the end surface of the wheel hub 25 opposite to the transmission case 29 is In the embodiment, a seventh vertical plane PL7 that passes through the edge of the wheel rim 26 opposite to the transmission case 29 and passes through the end surface of the wheel hub 25 on the transmission case 29 side is, in this embodiment, It passes through the wheel rim 26.

前記ホイールハブ25の前記伝動ケース29とは反対側の端面には、前記車軸21と同軸の環状突部112が一体に突設されており、前記ブレーキディスク111が前記環状突部112に複数のボルト113で締結される。   An annular protrusion 112 coaxial with the axle 21 is integrally formed on the end surface of the wheel hub 25 opposite to the transmission case 29, and the brake disc 111 is formed on the annular protrusion 112. Fastened with bolts 113.

この実施の形態では、前記支持アーム106の後端部および前記ホイールハブ25間には、前記スペーサ107に固定されるブレーキドラム114を有するパーキング用のドラムブレーキ115が配設されるが、このドラムブレーキ115は省略されてもよい。   In this embodiment, a parking drum brake 115 having a brake drum 114 fixed to the spacer 107 is disposed between the rear end portion of the support arm 106 and the wheel hub 25. The brake 115 may be omitted.

図4〜図6および図9に注目して、前記中間軸20には、前記遊星ギヤ機構22および第5の軸受71に給油するための軸方向全長にわたる第1中心油路116が同軸に形成される。また前記伝動軸19には、第7の軸受80に給油するための第2中心油路117が、前記伝動軸19の少なくとも前記機械式変速機室34に対応する部分に同軸に形成され、この実施の形態では前記伝動軸19の前記ギヤカバー32側の端面に一端部が開放される第2中心油路117が、第7の軸受80に対応する部分まで延びて前記伝動軸19に同軸に形成される。   4 to 6 and 9, the intermediate shaft 20 is coaxially formed with a first central oil passage 116 extending over the entire length in the axial direction for supplying oil to the planetary gear mechanism 22 and the fifth bearing 71. Is done. Further, the transmission shaft 19 is formed with a second central oil passage 117 for supplying oil to the seventh bearing 80 coaxially at least in a portion corresponding to the mechanical transmission chamber 34 of the transmission shaft 19. In the embodiment, a second central oil passage 117 whose one end is opened on the end face of the transmission shaft 19 on the gear cover 32 side extends to a portion corresponding to the seventh bearing 80 and is formed coaxially with the transmission shaft 19. Is done.

前記ケース主体30には第1中心油路116に給油する第1給油路118が形成され、前記ギヤカバー32には第2中心油路117に給油する第2給油路119が形成され、第1および第2給油路118,119が、前記ケース主体30および前記ギヤカバー32の合わせ面88に対して平行に配設される。   The case main body 30 is formed with a first oil supply passage 118 for supplying oil to the first central oil passage 116, and the gear cover 32 is formed with a second oil supply passage 119 for supplying oil to the second central oil passage 117, Second oil supply passages 118 and 119 are disposed in parallel to the mating surface 88 of the case main body 30 and the gear cover 32.

前記機械式変速機室34内に溜まったオイルは、前記伝動軸19に同軸に配設される第1および第2動力伝達ギヤ74,75ならびに前記中間軸20に同軸に配設される第3および第4動力伝達ギヤ95,96で攪拌され、前記機械式変速機室34内を飛散するのであるが、前記中間軸20の上方に対応する部分で前記ケース主体30および前記ギヤカバー32には、第1および第2動力伝達ギヤ74,75でかき揚げられたオイルを受ける樋部120が形成され、この樋部120の長手方向両端部に第1および第2給油路118,119の上端部が連通する。   The oil accumulated in the mechanical transmission chamber 34 is first and second power transmission gears 74 and 75 disposed coaxially with the transmission shaft 19 and third disposed coaxially with the intermediate shaft 20. And the fourth power transmission gears 95 and 96 are agitated and scattered in the mechanical transmission chamber 34, but the case main body 30 and the gear cover 32 are disposed at portions corresponding to the upper part of the intermediate shaft 20. A flange 120 that receives the oil pumped up by the first and second power transmission gears 74 and 75 is formed, and the upper ends of the first and second oil supply passages 118 and 119 communicate with both longitudinal ends of the flange 120. To do.

第1給油路118は、第5軸受ハウジング70を通過するように上下に延びて第1中心油路116に連通し、この第1給油路116の下端開口部は、ケース主体30に螺合される栓部材121で閉じられる。また第2給油路119は、下端部が第1軸受ハウジング56内に開放して第2中心油路117に連通するように、前記樋部120から前下がりに傾斜して前記ギヤカバー32に形成される。   The first oil supply passage 118 extends vertically so as to pass through the fifth bearing housing 70 and communicates with the first central oil passage 116, and the lower end opening of the first oil supply passage 116 is screwed into the case main body 30. The plug member 121 is closed. Further, the second oil supply passage 119 is formed in the gear cover 32 so as to be inclined downward from the flange portion 120 so that the lower end portion thereof opens into the first bearing housing 56 and communicates with the second central oil passage 117. The

次にこの実施の形態の作用について説明すると、動力伝達装置Tは、エンジンEからの動力をその回転速度を無段階に変速することを可能としてエンジンEおよび伝動軸19間に設けられるベルト式無段変速機16と、後輪WRの車軸21および伝動軸19間に介設されるとともに遊星ギヤ機構22ならびに該遊星ギヤ機構22の変速段を切り換える変速クラッチ23を含む機械式変速機18とを備えており、伝動軸19に、変速クラッチ23のクラッチアウタ76とともに回転する第2動力伝達ギヤ75が同軸に配設されるとともに第1動力伝達ギヤ74が固設され、前記伝動軸19と平行な軸線を有する中間軸20に、第1動力伝達ギヤ74に噛合する第3動力伝達ギヤ95とともに回転するリングギヤ100を有する遊星ギヤ機構22が同軸に配設されている。一方、タイヤ28が取付けられるホイールリム26およびホイールハブ25間を連結する連結部27を備える後輪WRに、前記連結部27の車幅方向一方側で機械式変速機18の一部を収容する収容凹部109が形成されるとともに、前記連結部27の車幅方向他方側に配置される後輪ブレーキであるディスクブレーキが110が設けられ、第1動力伝達ギヤ74および遊星ギヤ機構22が、前記伝動軸19および前記中間軸20の軸線に直交する方向から見て前記ホイールリム26の一部に重なるようにして前記収容凹部109内に配置される。したがって収容凹部109を大きく形成することが可能であり、伝動軸19および中間軸20の軸線に直交する方向から見てホイールリム26の一部に重なる第1動力伝達ギヤ74および遊星ギヤ機構22が収容凹部109内に配置されるようにして、動力伝達装置Tの後輪WRからの車幅方向外側への突出を抑え、車幅方向での小型化が可能となる。   Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. The power transmission device T is capable of changing the rotational speed of the power from the engine E steplessly, and is a belt type unit provided between the engine E and the transmission shaft 19. A stage transmission 16 and a mechanical transmission 18 that is interposed between the axle 21 and the transmission shaft 19 of the rear wheel WR and includes a planetary gear mechanism 22 and a transmission clutch 23 that switches the gear stage of the planetary gear mechanism 22. A second power transmission gear 75 that rotates together with the clutch outer 76 of the speed change clutch 23 is coaxially disposed on the transmission shaft 19, and a first power transmission gear 74 is fixed to the transmission shaft 19, and is parallel to the transmission shaft 19. A planetary gear mechanism 22 having a ring gear 100 that rotates together with a third power transmission gear 95 that meshes with the first power transmission gear 74 on the intermediate shaft 20 having a simple axis. It is arranged coaxially. On the other hand, a part of the mechanical transmission 18 is accommodated on one side in the vehicle width direction of the connecting portion 27 in the rear wheel WR provided with a connecting portion 27 that connects the wheel rim 26 to which the tire 28 is mounted and the wheel hub 25. A housing recess 109 is formed, a disc brake 110 serving as a rear wheel brake disposed on the other side in the vehicle width direction of the connecting portion 27 is provided, and the first power transmission gear 74 and the planetary gear mechanism 22 are It is disposed in the receiving recess 109 so as to overlap a part of the wheel rim 26 when viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axis of the transmission shaft 19 and the intermediate shaft 20. Accordingly, the housing recess 109 can be formed large, and the first power transmission gear 74 and the planetary gear mechanism 22 that overlap with a part of the wheel rim 26 when viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axes of the transmission shaft 19 and the intermediate shaft 20 are provided. As a result of being disposed in the housing recess 109, it is possible to suppress protrusion of the power transmission device T from the rear wheel WR to the outside in the vehicle width direction, and to reduce the size in the vehicle width direction.

また前記ホイールハブ25が、後輪WRの車軸21の軸線と直交する方向から見て前記ホイールリム26に重なるように形成されるので、車軸21の軸線に沿う方向でホイールリム26およびホイールハブ25を近接させてホイール剛性を充分に確保することができ、しかもホイールハブ25の車幅方向他方側への突出を抑え、ホイールの外観性を良好なものとすることができる。しかもディスクブレーキ110のブレーキディスク111が、前記連結部27の車幅方向他方側に配置されるようにして前記ホイールハブ25に取付けられるので、連結部27の車幅方向一方側に配置される動力伝達装置Tとのディスクブレーキ111の干渉を防止して、動力伝達装置Tを後輪WR側に効率よく近接させることが可能となるとともに、ディスクブレーキ111の取付けも容易となる。   Further, since the wheel hub 25 is formed so as to overlap the wheel rim 26 when viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axis of the axle 21 of the rear wheel WR, the wheel rim 26 and the wheel hub 25 are aligned along the axis of the axle 21. The wheel hub 25 can be sufficiently secured to prevent the wheel hub 25 from protruding to the other side in the vehicle width direction, and the appearance of the wheel can be improved. Moreover, since the brake disc 111 of the disc brake 110 is attached to the wheel hub 25 so as to be disposed on the other side in the vehicle width direction of the connecting portion 27, the power disposed on the one side in the vehicle width direction of the connecting portion 27. Interference of the disc brake 111 with the transmission device T can be prevented, the power transmission device T can be efficiently brought close to the rear wheel WR side, and the disc brake 111 can be easily attached.

また前記ベルト式無段変速機16および前記機械式変速機18を収容する伝動ケース29の一部が、後輪WRの一側方で車両前後方向に延びるケース主体30と、前記機械式変速機18を収容する機械式変速機室34を前記ケース主体30との間に形成しつつ前記ケース主体30の一部を前記後輪WR側から覆うようにして前記ケース主体30に締結されるギヤカバー32とで構成され、前記伝動軸19の前記ギヤカバー32側の端部が第1の軸受57を介して前記ギヤカバー32に回転自在に支持され、前記中間軸20の前記ギヤカバー32側の端部が第2の軸受59を介して前記ギヤカバー32に回転自在に支持され、前記ギヤカバー32を回転自在に貫通する前記車軸21および前記ギヤカバー32間に第3の軸受62が介装され、第2の軸受59の前記後輪WR側の端部が、第1および第3の軸受57,62の前記後輪WRとは反対側の端部よりも前記後輪WR側に配置されるので、中間軸20と同軸に配設される遊星ギヤ機構22および第4動力伝達ギヤ96を後輪WR側により近づけて配置することができ、後輪WRからの車幅方向外側への動力伝達装置Tの突出量を低減することができる。   A part of a transmission case 29 that accommodates the belt-type continuously variable transmission 16 and the mechanical transmission 18 includes a case main body 30 that extends in the vehicle front-rear direction on one side of the rear wheel WR, and the mechanical transmission. A gear cover 32 that is fastened to the case main body 30 so as to cover a part of the case main body 30 from the rear wheel WR side while forming a mechanical transmission chamber 34 that accommodates the housing 18 with the case main body 30. An end of the transmission shaft 19 on the gear cover 32 side is rotatably supported by the gear cover 32 via a first bearing 57, and an end of the intermediate shaft 20 on the gear cover 32 side is A third bearing 62 is interposed between the axle 21 and the gear cover 32 that is rotatably supported by the gear cover 32 via a second bearing 59 and rotatably passes through the gear cover 32. The end portion of the bearing 59 on the rear wheel WR side is disposed closer to the rear wheel WR than the end portion of the first and third bearings 57 and 62 opposite to the rear wheel WR. The planetary gear mechanism 22 and the fourth power transmission gear 96 disposed coaxially with the shaft 20 can be disposed closer to the rear wheel WR side, and the power transmission device T from the rear wheel WR to the outside in the vehicle width direction can be disposed. The amount of protrusion can be reduced.

また前記伝動軸19の軸線に沿う方向で前記変速クラッチ23、第2動力伝達ギヤ75および第1動力伝達ギヤ74がこの順で前記ベルト式無段変速機16側から並ぶように配置され、第1および第2動力伝達ギヤ74,75の外径D1,D2が前記変速クラッチ23の外径DCよりも小さく設定され、第1および第2動力伝達ギヤ74,75の径方向外側で前記ギヤカバー32の外面に、前記ホイールリム26の一部が配置されるようにした逃げ凹部82が形成されるので、第1および第2動力伝達ギヤ74,75の径方向外側でギヤカバー32の外面に大きな逃げ凹部82を形成することができ、その逃げ凹部82にホイールリム26の一部が配置されることによって、動力伝達装置Tをより後輪WR側に近づけて配置することができ、後輪WRから車幅方向外側への動力伝達装置Tの突出量をより低減することができる。   The transmission clutch 23, the second power transmission gear 75, and the first power transmission gear 74 are arranged in this order from the belt type continuously variable transmission 16 side in the direction along the axis of the transmission shaft 19, The outer diameters D1 and D2 of the first and second power transmission gears 74 and 75 are set to be smaller than the outer diameter DC of the speed change clutch 23, and the gear cover 32 is disposed radially outside the first and second power transmission gears 74 and 75. A relief recess 82 is formed on the outer surface of the gear rim 26 so that a part of the wheel rim 26 is disposed. The recess 82 can be formed, and by disposing a part of the wheel rim 26 in the escape recess 82, the power transmission device T can be disposed closer to the rear wheel WR side, It is possible to further reduce the amount of protrusion of the power transmission device T in the vehicle width direction outer side from the wheel WR.

また前記中間軸20の軸線に沿う方向で前記出力ギヤ97、第4動力伝達ギヤ96および前記遊星ギヤ機構22がこの順で前記ベルト式無段変速機16側から並ぶように配置され、第2動力伝達ギヤ75、第1動力伝達ギヤ74、第4動力伝達ギヤ96および前記遊星ギヤ機構22が前記出力ギヤ97の前記ベルト式無段変速機16側の端部よりも前記後輪WR側に配置されるので、中間ギヤ97の軸線方向に沿う幅を大きくしても、第1動力伝達ギヤ74、第2動力伝達ギヤ75、第4動力伝達ギヤ96および遊星ギヤ機構22の軸線に沿う方向の位置に影響を与えないようにすることができる。したがって出力ギヤ97の軸線方向に沿う幅の設定自由度を確保しつつ動力伝達装置Tの車幅方向に沿う小型化を図ることができる。   The output gear 97, the fourth power transmission gear 96, and the planetary gear mechanism 22 are arranged in this order from the belt type continuously variable transmission 16 side in the direction along the axis of the intermediate shaft 20, and the second The power transmission gear 75, the first power transmission gear 74, the fourth power transmission gear 96, and the planetary gear mechanism 22 are located closer to the rear wheel WR than the end of the output gear 97 on the belt-type continuously variable transmission 16 side. Therefore, even if the width along the axial direction of the intermediate gear 97 is increased, the direction along the axial lines of the first power transmission gear 74, the second power transmission gear 75, the fourth power transmission gear 96, and the planetary gear mechanism 22. It can be made not to affect the position of. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the size of the power transmission device T along the vehicle width direction while ensuring the degree of freedom of setting the width along the axial direction of the output gear 97.

また前記遊星ギヤ機構22および前記第4動力伝達ギヤ96の一部が前記伝動軸19および前記中間軸20の軸線に沿う方向から見て前記クラッチアウタ76に重なるように、前記変速クラッチ23の前記クラッチアウタ76に対する前記遊星ギヤ機構22および前記第4動力伝達ギヤ96の相対位置が設定され、前記出力ギヤ97の少なくとも一部が、前記中間軸20および前記伝動軸19の軸線と直交する方向から見て前記クラッチアウタ76に重なるように、前記クラッチアウタ76に対する前記出力ギヤ97の相対位置が設定されるので、車幅方向での動力伝達装置Tの小型化を図ることができるとともに、車幅方向と直交する方向での動力伝達装置Tの小型化が可能となり、動力伝達装置Tをより小型化することができる。   Further, the planetary gear mechanism 22 and a part of the fourth power transmission gear 96 overlap the clutch outer 76 as viewed from the direction along the axis of the transmission shaft 19 and the intermediate shaft 20. The relative positions of the planetary gear mechanism 22 and the fourth power transmission gear 96 with respect to the clutch outer 76 are set, and at least a part of the output gear 97 is from a direction orthogonal to the axes of the intermediate shaft 20 and the transmission shaft 19. Since the relative position of the output gear 97 with respect to the clutch outer 76 is set so as to overlap the clutch outer 76 as seen, the power transmission device T in the vehicle width direction can be reduced in size and the vehicle width can be reduced. The power transmission device T can be downsized in a direction orthogonal to the direction, and the power transmission device T can be further downsized.

また前記クラッチアウタ76の回転方向を規制するワンウエイクラッチ84を、前記クラッチアウタ76に支持される回り止め部材85と協働して構成する規制部材86が、前記中間軸20および前記伝動軸19の軸線に直交する方向から見て前記出力ギヤ97に重なるようにしつつ、前記伝動軸19の軸線方向で前記クラッチアウタ76および第2動力伝達ギヤ75間に配置されるので、ワンウエイクラッチ84の規制部材86を、クラッチアウタ76、第2動力伝達ギヤ75および出力ギヤ97で囲まれる領域に配置するようにして、当該領域に効率よく規制部材86を配置することができ、車幅方向での動力伝達装置Tの小型化を一層図ることができる。   In addition, a restricting member 86 configured to cooperate with a rotation preventing member 85 supported by the clutch outer 76 to form a one-way clutch 84 that restricts the rotation direction of the clutch outer 76 is provided for the intermediate shaft 20 and the transmission shaft 19. Since it is arranged between the clutch outer 76 and the second power transmission gear 75 in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 19 while overlapping with the output gear 97 when viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axis, the regulating member of the one-way clutch 84 86 is disposed in a region surrounded by the clutch outer 76, the second power transmission gear 75, and the output gear 97, and the restriction member 86 can be efficiently disposed in the region, so that power transmission in the vehicle width direction can be performed. The apparatus T can be further reduced in size.

また前記ギヤカバー32が、前記ケース主体30との間にカラー87を介在させた前記規制部材86を前記ケース主体30と協働して支持するようにしつつ前記後輪WR側から前記ケース主体30の一部を覆うようにして前記ケース主体30に締結され、前記ギヤカバー32および前記ケース主体30の合わせ面88が、前記カラー87および前記規制部材86の当接面94に対して前記後輪WRと反対側に配置されるので、ギヤカバー32をケース主体30に締結するためのボルト93用の締結ボス等が伝動ケース29から後輪WR側に突出する突出量を抑え、機械式変速機18をより後輪WR側に近づけて配置することを可能とすることで、動力伝達装置Tおよび後輪WRを車幅方向でよりコンパクトに配置することができる。しかも規制部材86およびケース主体30間にカラー87が介在することで、ギヤカバー32およびケース主体30の合わせ面88に対して車幅方向で離間した位置に規制部材86が支持されることになり、規制部材86の車幅方向での配置の自由度も確保することができる。   Further, the gear cover 32 supports the restricting member 86 having a collar 87 interposed between the gear main body 30 and the case main body 30 in cooperation with the case main body 30, while the case main body 30 has the case main body 30 from the rear wheel WR side. The gear cover 32 and the mating surface 88 of the case main body 30 are fastened to the case main body 30 so as to partially cover the rear wheel WR with respect to the collar 87 and the contact surface 94 of the restriction member 86. Since it is arranged on the opposite side, the fastening boss for the bolt 93 for fastening the gear cover 32 to the case main body 30 suppresses the amount of protrusion from the transmission case 29 to the rear wheel WR side, thereby making the mechanical transmission 18 more Since it is possible to arrange the power transmission device T and the rear wheel WR closer to the rear wheel WR side, the power transmission device T and the rear wheel WR can be more compactly arranged in the vehicle width direction. In addition, since the collar 87 is interposed between the regulating member 86 and the case main body 30, the regulating member 86 is supported at a position spaced in the vehicle width direction with respect to the mating surface 88 of the gear cover 32 and the case main body 30. The degree of freedom of arrangement of the regulating member 86 in the vehicle width direction can also be ensured.

また前記変速クラッチ23のクラッチインナ77が前記伝動軸19に相対回転不能に結合され、前記クラッチアウタ76が前記伝動軸19に相対回転可能に支持され、前記中間軸20の軸線と直交する方向から見て第4動力伝達ギヤ96の一部が、前記遊星ギヤ機構22におけるサンギヤ103の少なくとも一部に重なって配置されるので、中間軸20の軸線に沿う方向でサンギヤ103および第4動力伝達ギヤ96をコンパクトに纏めて配置することができる。   A clutch inner 77 of the transmission clutch 23 is coupled to the transmission shaft 19 so as not to rotate relative to the transmission shaft 19, and the clutch outer 76 is supported on the transmission shaft 19 so as to be rotatable relative to the transmission shaft 19. Since part of the fourth power transmission gear 96 is disposed so as to overlap at least part of the sun gear 103 in the planetary gear mechanism 22 as seen, the sun gear 103 and the fourth power transmission gear in the direction along the axis of the intermediate shaft 20. 96 can be arranged in a compact manner.

また前記中間軸20に相対回転不能に結合される円筒状のボス部104が前記遊星ギヤ機構22における遊星キャリア102に一体に設けられ、そのボス部104の外周に、前記中間軸20の軸線と直交する方向から見て前記ボス部104の少なくとも一部に重なる第4動力伝達ギヤ96が相対回転可能に支持されるので、中間軸20の軸線に沿う方向で遊星キャリア102および第4動力伝達ギヤ96をコンパクトに纏めて配置することができる。   A cylindrical boss 104 that is coupled to the intermediate shaft 20 so as not to rotate relative to the intermediate shaft 20 is provided integrally with the planetary carrier 102 in the planetary gear mechanism 22. Since the fourth power transmission gear 96 that overlaps at least a part of the boss 104 when viewed from the orthogonal direction is supported so as to be relatively rotatable, the planetary carrier 102 and the fourth power transmission gear in the direction along the axis of the intermediate shaft 20. 96 can be arranged in a compact manner.

また前記ケース主体30および前記ギヤカバー32に両端部が回転自在に支持される前記中間軸20の前記ケース主体30寄りに前記出力ギヤ97が一体に形成され、第4動力伝達ギヤ96、前記遊星ギヤ機構22および第3動力伝達ギヤ95が、前記中間軸20の前記ギヤカバー32側の端部から前記中間軸20に組み付け可能に構成されるので、出力ギヤ97を一体に有する中間軸20への第4動力伝達ギヤ96、遊星ギヤ機構22および第3動力伝達ギヤ96の組付けが容易となる。   Further, the output gear 97 is integrally formed near the case main body 30 of the intermediate shaft 20 whose both ends are rotatably supported by the case main body 30 and the gear cover 32, and the fourth power transmission gear 96, the planetary gear, and the like. Since the mechanism 22 and the third power transmission gear 95 are configured so that they can be assembled to the intermediate shaft 20 from the end of the intermediate shaft 20 on the gear cover 32 side, the second shaft to the intermediate shaft 20 integrally having the output gear 97 is provided. The four power transmission gear 96, the planetary gear mechanism 22 and the third power transmission gear 96 can be easily assembled.

また前記ケース主体30には、前記ベルト式無段変速機16を収容するベルト式無段変速機室33側に膨らむ膨出部65が形成され、その膨出部65と、その膨出部65を貫通する前記伝動軸19との間に第4の軸受67が介装され、前記ベルト式無段変速機16の一部を構成する従動プーリ39の一部に第4の軸受67の少なくとも一部が前記伝動軸19の軸線に直交する方向から見て重なるようにして、前記従動プーリ39が前記ベルト式無段変速機室33内で前記伝動軸19に支持されるので、機械式変速機室34の一部をベルト式無段変速機室33側に膨らませるようにして、ベルト式無段変速機室33および機械式変速機室34を伝動軸19の軸線方向でコンパクトにまとめて形成し、車幅方向での動力伝達装置Tの小型化をより一層図ることができる。   Further, the case main body 30 is formed with a bulging portion 65 that bulges toward the belt-type continuously variable transmission chamber 33 that accommodates the belt-type continuously variable transmission 16. A fourth bearing 67 is interposed between the transmission shaft 19 and the transmission shaft 19, and at least one of the fourth bearings 67 is provided on a part of the driven pulley 39 constituting a part of the belt type continuously variable transmission 16. Since the driven pulley 39 is supported by the transmission shaft 19 in the belt-type continuously variable transmission chamber 33 so that the portion overlaps when viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axis of the transmission shaft 19, the mechanical transmission A part of the chamber 34 is inflated toward the belt-type continuously variable transmission chamber 33, so that the belt-type continuously variable transmission chamber 33 and the mechanical transmission chamber 34 are formed in a compact manner in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 19. And miniaturization of the power transmission device T in the vehicle width direction. It is possible to achieve layer.

さらに前記伝動軸19および前記中間軸20が前記ケース主体30および前記ギヤカバー32で回転自在に支持され、前記ケース主体30に、前記中間軸20に同軸に形成された第1中心油路116に給油する第1給油路118が形成され、前記ギヤカバー32に、前記伝動軸19の少なくとも前記機械式変速機室34に対応する部分に同軸に形成される第2中心油路117に給油する第2給油路119が形成され、第1および第2給油路118,119が、前記ケース主体30および前記ギヤカバー32の合わせ面88に対して平行に配設されるので、第1および第2給油路118,119を形成するにあたってそれらの給油路118,119を形成するための部分が車幅方向で伝動ケース29から突出するのを抑制し、車幅方向での動力伝達装置Tの小型化をさらに図ることができる。   Further, the transmission shaft 19 and the intermediate shaft 20 are rotatably supported by the case main body 30 and the gear cover 32, and the case main body 30 is supplied with oil to a first central oil passage 116 formed coaxially with the intermediate shaft 20. The first oil supply passage 118 is formed, and the gear cover 32 is supplied with a second central oil passage 117 coaxially formed at least in a portion corresponding to the mechanical transmission chamber 34 of the transmission shaft 19. Since the passage 119 is formed, and the first and second oil supply passages 118 and 119 are arranged in parallel to the mating surface 88 of the case main body 30 and the gear cover 32, the first and second oil supply passages 118, In forming the 119, the portions for forming the oil supply passages 118, 119 are prevented from protruding from the transmission case 29 in the vehicle width direction, and the power in the vehicle width direction is suppressed. The size of the reach device T can be further reduced.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明を逸脱することなく種々の設計変更を行うことが可能である。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various design changes can be made without departing from the present invention described in the claims. Is possible.

16・・・ベルト式無段変速機
18・・・機械式変速機
19・・・伝動軸
20・・・中間軸
21・・・車軸
22・・・遊星ギヤ機構
23・・・変速クラッチ
25・・・ホイールハブ
26・・・ホイールリム
27・・・連結部
28・・・タイヤ
29・・・伝動ケース
30・・・ケース主体
31・・・カバー部材
33・・・ベルト式無段変速機室
32・・・ギヤカバー
34・・・機械式変速機室
39・・・従動プーリ
57・・・第1の軸受
59・・・第2の軸受
62・・・第3の軸受
65・・・膨出部
67・・・第4の軸受
74・・・第1動力伝達ギヤ
75・・・第2動力伝達ギヤ
76・・・クラッチアウタ
77・・・クラッチインナ
82・・・逃げ凹部
84・・・ワンウエイクラッ
85・・・回り止め部材
86・・・規制部材
87・・・カラー
88・・・合わせ面
94・・・当接面
95・・・第3動力伝達ギヤ
96・・・第4動力伝達ギヤ
97・・・出力ギヤ
100・・・リングギヤ
101・・・遊星ギヤ
102・・・遊星キャリア
103・・・サンギヤ
104・・・ボス部
109・・・収容凹部
110・・・後輪ブレーキであるディスクブレーキ
111・・・ブレーキディスク
D1・・・第1動力伝達ギヤの外径
D2・・・第2動力伝達ギヤの外径
DC・・・変速クラッチの外径
E・・・動力源であるエンジン
T・・・動力伝達装置
WR・・・後輪
16 ... belt type continuously variable transmission 18 ... mechanical transmission 19 ... transmission shaft 20 ... intermediate shaft 21 ... axle 22 ... planetary gear mechanism 23 ... transmission clutch 25 ..Wheel hub 26 ... wheel rim 27 ... connecting portion 28 ... tire 29 ... transmission case 30 ... case main body 31 ... cover member 33 ... belt type continuously variable transmission chamber 32 ... gear cover 34 ... mechanical transmission chamber 39 ... driven pulley 57 ... first bearing 59 ... second bearing 62 ... third bearing 65 ... bulge Portion 67 ... Fourth bearing 74 ... First power transmission gear 75 ... Second power transmission gear 76 ... Clutch outer 77 ... Clutch inner 82 ... Relief recess 84 ... One way Clack 85 ... Anti-rotation member 86 ... Restriction member 87 ... Color 8 ... mating surface 94 ... contact surface 95 ... third power transmission gear 96 ... fourth power transmission gear 97 ... output gear 100 ... ring gear 101 ... planetary gear 102- ··· Planetary carrier 103 ··· Sun gear 104 ··· Boss portion 109 · · · Containing recess portion 110 · · · Disc brake 111 that is a rear wheel brake · · · Brake disc D1 · · · Outer diameter of the first power transmission gear D2 ... outer diameter DC of second power transmission gear ... outer diameter E of transmission clutch E ... engine T as power source ... power transmission device WR ... rear wheel

本発明は、第5の特徴の構成に加えて、前記ベルト式無段変速機および前記機械式変速機を収容する伝動ケースの一部が、前記後輪の一側方で車両前後方向に延びるケース主体と、前記機械式変速機を収容する機械式変速機を前記ケース主体との間に形成するギヤカバーとで構成され、前記ケース主体および前記ギヤカバーに両端部が回転自在に支持される前記中間軸の前記ケース主体寄りに前記出力ギヤが一体に形成され、第4動力伝達ギヤ、前記遊星ギヤ機構および第3動力伝達ギヤが、前記中間軸の前記ギヤカバー側の端部から前記中間軸に組み付け可能に構成されることを第11の特徴とする。 According to the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the fifth feature, a part of the transmission case housing the belt-type continuously variable transmission and the mechanical transmission extends in the vehicle front-rear direction on one side of the rear wheel. The case main body and a gear cover that forms a mechanical transmission chamber that houses the mechanical transmission between the case main body and the both ends of the case main body and the gear cover are rotatably supported. The output gear is integrally formed near the case main body of the intermediate shaft, and the fourth power transmission gear, the planetary gear mechanism, and the third power transmission gear are moved from the end of the intermediate shaft on the gear cover side to the intermediate shaft. The eleventh feature is that it can be assembled.

本発明の第5の特徴によれば、伝動軸に配設される変速クラッチ、第1動力伝達ギヤおよび第2動力伝達ギヤのうち変速クラッチがベルト式無段変速機に最も近い位置に配置され、中間軸に配設される出力ギヤ、第4動力伝達ギヤおよび遊星ギヤ機構のうち出力ギヤがベルト式無段変速機に最も近い位置に配置され、出力ギヤのベルト式無段変速機側の端部よりも後輪側に、第2動力伝達ギヤ、第1動力伝達ギヤ、第4動力伝達ギヤおよび遊星ギヤ機構が配置されるので、出力ギヤの軸線方向に沿う幅を大きくしても、第1動力伝達ギヤ、第2動力伝達ギヤ、第4動力伝達ギヤおよび遊星ギヤ機構の軸線に沿う方向の位置に影響を与えないようにすることができる。したがって出力ギヤの軸線方向に沿う幅の設定自由度を確保しつつ動力伝達装置の車幅方向に沿う小型化を図ることができる。 According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the speed change clutch, the first power transmission gear, and the second power transmission gear disposed on the transmission shaft are disposed at a position closest to the belt-type continuously variable transmission. Of the output gear, the fourth power transmission gear and the planetary gear mechanism disposed on the intermediate shaft, the output gear is disposed at a position closest to the belt-type continuously variable transmission, and the output gear on the belt-type continuously variable transmission side Since the second power transmission gear, the first power transmission gear, the fourth power transmission gear, and the planetary gear mechanism are arranged on the rear wheel side from the end portion, even if the width along the axial direction of the output gear is increased, The positions of the first power transmission gear, the second power transmission gear, the fourth power transmission gear, and the planetary gear mechanism in the direction along the axis can be prevented from being affected. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the size of the power transmission device along the vehicle width direction while ensuring the degree of freedom of setting the width along the axial direction of the output gear.

本発明の第10の特徴によれば、変速クラッチのクラッチインナが伝動軸に相対回転不能に結合され、クラッチアウタが伝動軸に相対回転可能に支持され、遊星ギヤ機構の遊星キャリアに中間軸に相対回転不能に結合される円筒状のボス部が一体に設けられ、そのボス部の外周に、中間軸の軸線に直交する方向から見てボス部の少なくとも一部に重なる第4動力伝達ギヤが相対回転可能に支持されるので、中間軸の軸線に沿う方向で遊星キャリアおよび第4動力伝達ギヤをコンパクトに纏めて配置することができる。 According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, the clutch inner of the shifting clutch is relatively non-rotatably coupled to the transmission shaft, the clutch outer is rotatably supported on the transmission shaft, the intermediate shaft to the planet carrier of the planetary gear mechanism A cylindrical boss portion that is coupled so as not to be relatively rotatable is integrally provided, and a fourth power transmission gear that overlaps at least a part of the boss portion as viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate shaft is provided on an outer periphery of the boss portion. Since it is supported so as to be relatively rotatable, the planetary carrier and the fourth power transmission gear can be compactly arranged in a direction along the axis of the intermediate shaft.

前記変速クラッチ23、第1動力伝達ギヤ74および第2動力伝達ギヤ75は、前記伝動軸19の軸線に沿う方向で前記変速クラッチ23、第2動力伝達ギヤ75および第1動力伝達ギヤ74がこの順で前記ベルト式無段変速機16側から並ぶように配置される。しかも第1および第2動力伝達ギヤ74,75の外径D,D2が前記変速クラッチ23の外径DCよりも小さく設定され、第1および第2動力伝達ギヤ74,75の径方向外側で前記ギヤカバー32の外面には、前記後輪WRの前記ホイールリム26の一部が配置されるようにした逃げ凹部82が形成される。 The transmission clutch 23, the first power transmission gear 74, and the second power transmission gear 75 are arranged so that the transmission clutch 23, the second power transmission gear 75, and the first power transmission gear 74 are in a direction along the axis of the transmission shaft 19. They are arranged in order from the belt type continuously variable transmission 16 side. In addition, the outer diameters D 1 and D2 of the first and second power transmission gears 74 and 75 are set to be smaller than the outer diameter DC of the transmission clutch 23, and are radially outside of the first and second power transmission gears 74 and 75. A relief recess 82 is formed on the outer surface of the gear cover 32 so that a part of the wheel rim 26 of the rear wheel WR is disposed.

前記変速クラッチ23が遮断状態から接続状態となる接続回転数は、前記発進クラッチ17が遮断状態から接続状態となる接続回転数よりも高く、また前記発進クラッチ17が接続状態から遮断状態となる遮断回転数よりも高い。 The connection rotational speed at which the shift clutch 23 is switched from the disconnected state to the connected state is higher than the connected rotational speed at which the start clutch 17 is switched from the disconnected state to the connected state, and the start clutch 17 is switched from the connected state to the disconnected state. I rotational speed remote high.

一方、前記ギヤカバー32の内面の前記取付け腕部86aに対応する部分は、前記取付け腕部86aの先端部および前記カラー87を収容し得るように形成されており、前記規制部材86の前記取付け腕部86aが前記ギヤカバー32に当接する。そして前記後輪WRとは反対側から前記ケース主体30に挿通される複数のボルト93を前記ギヤカバー32に螺合して締め付けることで、前記ギヤカバー32が、前記ケース主体30との間にカラー87を介在させた前記規制部材86を前記ケース主体30と協働して支持するようにしつつ前記ケース主体30に締結されることになり、前記ギヤカバー32および前記ケース主体30の合わせ面88が、前記カラー87および前記規制部材86の当接面94に対して前記後輪WRと反対側に配置されることになる。 On the other hand, the portion of the inner surface of the gear cover 32 corresponding to the mounting arm portion 86 a is formed so as to be able to accommodate the tip end portion of the mounting arm portion 86 a and the collar 87, and the mounting arm of the regulating member 86. The portion 86a contacts the gear cover 32. A plurality of bolts 93 inserted into the case main body 30 from the side opposite to the rear wheel WR are screwed into the gear cover 32 and tightened, so that the gear cover 32 is placed between the case main body 30 and the collar 87. The regulating member 86 with the intervening therebetween is fastened to the case main body 30 in cooperation with the case main body 30, and the mating surface 88 of the gear cover 32 and the case main body 30 is The collar 87 and the contact surface 94 of the restricting member 86 are disposed on the opposite side of the rear wheel WR.

第4動力伝達ギヤ96は、前記ボス部104を同軸に囲繞して前記出力ギヤ97とは反対側に延びる円筒状の被支持筒部96aを一体に有しており、図3および図7で明示するように、前記被支持筒部96aの軸方向全長が前記ボス部104で回転自在に支持される。したがって前記中間軸20の軸線に直交する方向から見て、前記ボス部104の少なくとも一部(この実施の形態で一部)が、第4動力伝達ギヤ96の一部である前記被支持筒部96aに重なって配置され、前記中間軸0の軸線方向で前記ボス部104の一部が、前記被支持筒部96aに対応した位置に配置されることになる。 The fourth power transmission gear 96 integrally includes a cylindrical supported cylindrical portion 96a that coaxially surrounds the boss portion 104 and extends to the opposite side of the output gear 97, as shown in FIGS. As will be clearly shown, the axial length of the supported cylindrical portion 96 a is rotatably supported by the boss portion 104. Therefore, when viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate shaft 20, the supported cylinder portion in which at least a part (a part in this embodiment) of the boss part 104 is a part of the fourth power transmission gear 96. A part of the boss part 104 is arranged in a position corresponding to the supported cylinder part 96 a in the axial direction of the intermediate shaft 20 .

また前記サンギヤ103は、前記被支持部96aの前記出力ギヤ97とは反対側の端部外周にスプライン結合によって固定されるものであり、前記中間軸20の軸線と直交する方向から見て、第4動力伝達ギヤ96の一部(この実施の形態では被支持筒部96aの前記出力ギヤ97とは反対側の端部)が、サンギヤ103と重なって配置され、前記中間軸0の軸線方向で前記被支持筒部96aの一部が、前記サンギヤ103に対応した位置に配置されることになる。 The sun gear 103 is fixed to the outer periphery of the end of the supported cylindrical portion 96a opposite to the output gear 97 by spline coupling, and is viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate shaft 20, A part of the fourth power transmission gear 96 (in this embodiment, the end of the supported cylindrical portion 96a opposite to the output gear 97) is disposed so as to overlap the sun gear 103, and the axis of the intermediate shaft 20 A part of the supported cylinder portion 96 a is arranged at a position corresponding to the sun gear 103 in the direction.

第1給油路118は、第5軸受ハウジング70を通過するように上下に延びて第1中心油路116に連通し、この第1給油路11の下端開口部は、ケース主体30に螺合される栓部材121で閉じられる。また第2給油路119は、下端部が第1軸受ハウジング56内に開放して第2中心油路117に連通するように、前記樋部120から前下がりに傾斜して前記ギヤカバー32に形成される。 The first oil supply passage 118 is communicated with the first central oil passage 116 extending vertically so as to pass through the fifth bearing housing 70, the lower end opening of the first oil supply passage 11 8, screwed into the case main body 30 The plug member 121 is closed. Further, the second oil supply passage 119 is formed in the gear cover 32 so as to be inclined downward from the flange portion 120 so that the lower end portion thereof opens into the first bearing housing 56 and communicates with the second central oil passage 117. The

また前記中間軸20の軸線に沿う方向で前記出力ギヤ97、第4動力伝達ギヤ96および前記遊星ギヤ機構22がこの順で前記ベルト式無段変速機16側から並ぶように配置され、第2動力伝達ギヤ75、第1動力伝達ギヤ74、第4動力伝達ギヤ96および前記遊星ギヤ機構22が前記出力ギヤ97の前記ベルト式無段変速機16側の端部よりも前記後輪WR側に配置されるので、出力ギヤ97の軸線方向に沿う幅を大きくしても、第1動力伝達ギヤ74、第2動力伝達ギヤ75、第4動力伝達ギヤ96および遊星ギヤ機構22の軸線に沿う方向の位置に影響を与えないようにすることができる。したがって出力ギヤ97の軸線方向に沿う幅の設定自由度を確保しつつ動力伝達装置Tの車幅方向に沿う小型化を図ることができる。 The output gear 97, the fourth power transmission gear 96, and the planetary gear mechanism 22 are arranged in this order from the belt type continuously variable transmission 16 side in the direction along the axis of the intermediate shaft 20, and the second The power transmission gear 75, the first power transmission gear 74, the fourth power transmission gear 96, and the planetary gear mechanism 22 are located closer to the rear wheel WR than the end of the output gear 97 on the belt-type continuously variable transmission 16 side. Even if the width along the axial direction of the output gear 97 is increased, the direction along the axial lines of the first power transmission gear 74, the second power transmission gear 75, the fourth power transmission gear 96, and the planetary gear mechanism 22 is increased. It can be made not to affect the position of. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the size of the power transmission device T along the vehicle width direction while ensuring the degree of freedom of setting the width along the axial direction of the output gear 97.

16・・・ベルト式無段変速機
18・・・機械式変速機
19・・・伝動軸
20・・・中間軸
21・・・車軸
22・・・遊星ギヤ機構
23・・・変速クラッチ
25・・・ホイールハブ
26・・・ホイールリム
27・・・連結部
28・・・タイヤ
29・・・伝動ケース
30・・・ケース主体
31・・・カバー部材
33・・・ベルト式無段変速機室
32・・・ギヤカバー
34・・・機械式変速機室
39・・・従動プーリ
57・・・第1の軸受
59・・・第2の軸受
62・・・第3の軸受
65・・・膨出部
67・・・第4の軸受
74・・・第1動力伝達ギヤ
75・・・第2動力伝達ギヤ
76・・・クラッチアウタ
77・・・クラッチインナ
82・・・逃げ凹部
84・・・ワンウエイクラッ
85・・・回り止め部材
86・・・規制部材
87・・・カラー
88・・・合わせ面
94・・・当接面
95・・・第3動力伝達ギヤ
96・・・第4動力伝達ギヤ
97・・・出力ギヤ
100・・・リングギヤ
101・・・遊星ギヤ
102・・・遊星キャリア
103・・・サンギヤ
104・・・ボス部
109・・・収容凹部
110・・・後輪ブレーキであるディスクブレーキ
111・・・ブレーキディスク
D1・・・第1動力伝達ギヤの外径
D2・・・第2動力伝達ギヤの外径
DC・・・変速クラッチの外径
E・・・動力源であるエンジン
T・・・動力伝達装置
WR・・・後輪
16 ... belt type continuously variable transmission 18 ... mechanical transmission 19 ... transmission shaft 20 ... intermediate shaft 21 ... axle 22 ... planetary gear mechanism 23 ... transmission clutch 25 ..Wheel hub 26 ... wheel rim 27 ... connecting portion 28 ... tire 29 ... transmission case 30 ... case main body 31 ... cover member 33 ... belt type continuously variable transmission chamber 32 ... gear cover 34 ... mechanical transmission chamber 39 ... driven pulley 57 ... first bearing 59 ... second bearing 62 ... third bearing 65 ... bulge Portion 67 ... Fourth bearing 74 ... First power transmission gear 75 ... Second power transmission gear 76 ... Clutch outer 77 ... Clutch inner 82 ... Relief recess 84 ... One way clutch 85 ... detent member 86 ... regulating member 87 ... Kara 88 ... Matching surface 94 ... Abutting surface 95 ... Third power transmission gear 96 ... Fourth power transmission gear 97 ... Output gear 100 ... Ring gear 101 ... Planetary gear 102- ··· Planetary carrier 103 ··· Sun gear 104 ··· Boss portion 109 · · · Containing recess portion 110 · · · Disc brake 111 that is a rear wheel brake · · · Brake disc D1 · · · Outer diameter of the first power transmission gear D2 ... outer diameter DC of second power transmission gear ... outer diameter E of transmission clutch E ... engine T as power source ... power transmission device WR ... rear wheel

Claims (12)

動力源(E)からの動力をその回転速度を無段階に変速することを可能として前記動力源(E)および伝動軸(19)間に設けられるベルト式無段変速機(16)と、後輪ブレーキ(110)が設けられる後輪(WR)の車軸(21)および前記伝動軸(19)間に介設されるとともに遊星ギヤ機構(22)ならびに該遊星ギヤ機構(22)の変速段を切り換える変速クラッチ(23)を含む機械式変速機(18)とを備え、前記伝動軸(19)に、前記変速クラッチ(23)と、該変速クラッチ(23)のクラッチアウタ(76)とともに回転する第2動力伝達ギヤ(75)とが同軸に配設されるとともに第1動力伝達ギヤ(74)が固設され、前記伝動軸(19)と平行な軸線を有する中間軸(20)に、前記遊星ギヤ機構(22)と、該遊星ギヤ機構(22)のリングギヤ(100)とともに回転するようにして第1動力伝達ギヤ(74)に噛合する第3動力伝達ギヤ(95)と、前記遊星ギヤ機構(22)のサンギヤ(103)とともに回転するようにして第2動力伝達ギヤ(75)に噛合する第4動力伝達ギヤ(96)とが同軸に配設されるとともに前記車軸(21)に動力を伝達する出力ギヤ(97)が固設され、前記後輪(WR)が、前記車軸(21)に支持されるホイールハブ(25)と、タイヤ(28)が取付けられるようにして前記ホイールハブ(25)を囲繞するホイールリム(26)と、前記ホイールハブ(25)および前記ホイールリム(26)間を連結する連結部(27)とを有するように構成され、前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)が車幅方向で前記連結部(27)との間に前記機械式変速機(18)を挟むように配置される鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置において、前記後輪(WR)に、前記連結部(27)の車幅方向一方側で前記機械式変速機(18)の一部を収容する収容凹部(109)が形成されるとともに、前記連結部(27)の車幅方向他方側に配置される後輪ブレーキ(110)が設けられ、第1動力伝達ギヤ(74)および前記遊星ギヤ機構(22)が、前記伝動軸(19)および前記中間軸(20)の軸線に直交する方向から見て前記ホイールリム(26)の一部に重なるようにして前記収容凹部(109)内に配置されることを特徴とする鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置。   A belt-type continuously variable transmission (16) provided between the power source (E) and the transmission shaft (19), which allows the rotational speed of the power from the power source (E) to be steplessly changed; A planetary gear mechanism (22) and a gear position of the planetary gear mechanism (22) are interposed between the axle (21) of the rear wheel (WR) provided with the wheel brake (110) and the transmission shaft (19). A transmission (18) including a transmission clutch (23) for switching, and the transmission shaft (19) rotates together with the transmission clutch (23) and the clutch outer (76) of the transmission clutch (23). The second power transmission gear (75) is disposed coaxially and the first power transmission gear (74) is fixed, and the intermediate shaft (20) having an axis parallel to the transmission shaft (19) is connected to the intermediate shaft (20). A planetary gear mechanism (22); A third power transmission gear (95) that meshes with the first power transmission gear (74) so as to rotate together with the ring gear (100) of the planetary gear mechanism (22), and a sun gear (103) of the planetary gear mechanism (22). A fourth power transmission gear (96) meshing with the second power transmission gear (75) so as to rotate therewith is coaxially disposed, and an output gear (97) for transmitting power to the axle (21). A wheel rim (25) that surrounds the wheel hub (25) so that the rear wheel (WR) is fixed and the wheel hub (25) supported by the axle (21) and a tire (28) are attached. 26) and a connecting portion (27) for connecting the wheel hub (25) and the wheel rim (26), and the belt-type continuously variable transmission (16) is disposed in the front in the vehicle width direction. In a power transmission device for a saddle-ride type vehicle disposed so as to sandwich the mechanical transmission (18) with a connecting portion (27), the vehicle of the connecting portion (27) is connected to the rear wheel (WR). A housing recess (109) for housing a part of the mechanical transmission (18) is formed on one side in the width direction, and a rear wheel brake (on the other side in the vehicle width direction of the connecting portion (27)) ( 110), and when the first power transmission gear (74) and the planetary gear mechanism (22) are viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axes of the transmission shaft (19) and the intermediate shaft (20), the wheel rim ( 26) A power transmission device for a saddle-ride type vehicle, wherein the power transmission device is disposed in the housing recess (109) so as to overlap a part of the vehicle. 前記ホイールハブ(25)が、前記車軸(21)の軸線と直交する方向から見て前記ホイールリム(26)に重なるように形成され、前記後輪ブレーキであるディスクブレーキ(110)のブレーキディスク(111)が、前記連結部(27)の車幅方向他方側に配置されるようにして前記ホイールハブ(25)に取付けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置。   The wheel hub (25) is formed so as to overlap the wheel rim (26) when viewed from the direction orthogonal to the axis of the axle (21), and the brake disc (110) of the disc brake (110) as the rear wheel brake ( The power transmission of the saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 1, wherein 111) is attached to the wheel hub (25) so as to be disposed on the other side in the vehicle width direction of the connecting portion (27). apparatus. 前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)および前記機械式変速機(18)を収容する伝動ケース(29)を備え、この伝動ケース(29)が、前記後輪(WR)の一側方で車両前後方向に延びるケース主体(30)と、前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)を収容するベルト式無段変速機室(33)を前記ケース主体(30)との間に形成して前記後輪(WR)とは反対側から前記ケース主体(30)に締結されるカバー部材(31)と、前記機械式変速機(18)を収容する機械式変速機室(34)を前記ケース主体(30)との間に形成しつつ前記ケース主体(30)の一部を前記後輪(WR)側から覆うようにして前記ケース主体(30)に締結されるギヤカバー(32)とを含み、前記伝動軸(19)の前記ギヤカバー(32)側の端部が第1の軸受(57)を介して前記ギヤカバー(32)に回転自在に支持され、前記中間軸(20)の前記ギヤカバー(32)側の端部が第2の軸受(59)を介して前記ギヤカバー(32)に回転自在に支持され、前記ギヤカバー(32)を回転自在に貫通する前記車軸(21)および前記ギヤカバー(32)間に第3の軸受(62)が介装され、第2の軸受(59)の前記後輪(WR)側の端部が、第1および第3の軸受(57,62)の前記後輪(WR)とは反対側の端部よりも前記後輪(WR)側に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置。   The belt-type continuously variable transmission (16) and the transmission case (29) for housing the mechanical transmission (18) are provided, and the transmission case (29) is a vehicle on one side of the rear wheel (WR). A case main body (30) extending in the front-rear direction and a belt type continuously variable transmission chamber (33) accommodating the belt type continuously variable transmission (16) are formed between the case main body (30) and the rear body. A cover member (31) fastened to the case main body (30) from the side opposite to the wheel (WR) and a mechanical transmission chamber (34) for housing the mechanical transmission (18) are arranged in the case main body ( 30) and a gear cover (32) fastened to the case main body (30) so as to cover a part of the case main body (30) from the rear wheel (WR) side. The end of the transmission shaft (19) on the gear cover (32) side is the first An end of the intermediate shaft (20) on the gear cover (32) side is supported by the gear cover (32) via a bearing (57), and the gear cover (32) is interposed via a second bearing (59). ), A third bearing (62) is interposed between the axle (21) and the gear cover (32), which is rotatably supported by the gear cover (32), and a second bearing (59). ) On the side of the rear wheel (WR) side of the first and third bearings (57, 62) on the side of the rear wheel (WR) with respect to the end on the opposite side of the rear wheel (WR). The power transmission device for a saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the power transmission device is disposed. 前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)および前記機械式変速機(18)を収容する伝動ケース(29)を備え、この伝動ケース(29)が、前記後輪(WR)の一側方で車両前後方向に延びるケース主体(30)と、前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)を収容するベルト式無段変速機室(33)を前記ケース主体(30)との間に形成して前記後輪(WR)とは反対側から前記ケース主体(30)に締結されるカバー部材(31)と、前記機械式変速機(18)を収容する機械式変速機室(34)を前記ケース主体(30)との間に形成しつつ前記ケース主体(30)の一部を前記後輪(WR)側から覆うようにして前記ケース主体(30)に締結されるギヤカバー(32)とを含み、前記伝動軸(19)の軸線に沿う方向で前記変速クラッチ(23)、第2動力伝達ギヤ(75)および第1動力伝達ギヤ(74)がこの順で前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)側から並ぶように配置され、第1および第2動力伝達ギヤ(74,75)の外径(D1,D2)が前記変速クラッチ(23)の外径(DC)よりも小さく設定され、第1および第2動力伝達ギヤ(74,75)の径方向外側で前記ギヤカバー(32)の外面に、前記ホイールリム(26)の一部が配置されるようにした逃げ凹部(82)が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置。   The belt-type continuously variable transmission (16) and the transmission case (29) for housing the mechanical transmission (18) are provided, and the transmission case (29) is a vehicle on one side of the rear wheel (WR). A case main body (30) extending in the front-rear direction and a belt type continuously variable transmission chamber (33) accommodating the belt type continuously variable transmission (16) are formed between the case main body (30) and the rear body. A cover member (31) fastened to the case main body (30) from the side opposite to the wheel (WR) and a mechanical transmission chamber (34) for housing the mechanical transmission (18) are arranged in the case main body ( 30) and a gear cover (32) fastened to the case main body (30) so as to cover a part of the case main body (30) from the rear wheel (WR) side. In the direction along the axis of the transmission shaft (19), the speed change clutch (2 ), The second power transmission gear (75) and the first power transmission gear (74) are arranged in this order from the belt type continuously variable transmission (16) side, and the first and second power transmission gears ( 74, 75) is set to be smaller than the outer diameter (DC) of the transmission clutch (23), and the outer diameter (DC) of the first and second power transmission gears (74, 75) is The power of the saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 1, wherein an escape recess (82) in which a part of the wheel rim (26) is arranged is formed on an outer surface of the gear cover (32). Transmission device. 前記伝動軸(19)の軸線に沿う方向で前記変速クラッチ(23)、第2動力伝達ギヤ(75)および第1動力伝達ギヤ(74)がこの順で前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)側から並ぶように配置され、前記中間軸(20)の軸線に沿う方向で前記出力ギヤ(97)、第4動力伝達ギヤ(96)および前記遊星ギヤ機構(22)がこの順で前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)側から並ぶように配置され、第2動力伝達ギヤ(75)、第1動力伝達ギヤ(74)、第4動力伝達ギヤ(96)および前記遊星ギヤ機構(22)が前記出力ギヤ(97)の前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)側の端部よりも前記後輪(WR)側に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置。   In the direction along the axis of the transmission shaft (19), the transmission clutch (23), the second power transmission gear (75) and the first power transmission gear (74) are arranged in this order in the belt type continuously variable transmission (16). The output gear (97), the fourth power transmission gear (96) and the planetary gear mechanism (22) are arranged in this order in the belt type in a direction along the axis of the intermediate shaft (20). The second power transmission gear (75), the first power transmission gear (74), the fourth power transmission gear (96) and the planetary gear mechanism (22) are arranged so as to be lined up from the continuously variable transmission (16) side. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the output gear (97) is disposed closer to the rear wheel (WR) than an end of the belt-type continuously variable transmission (16). Power transmission device. 前記遊星ギヤ機構(22)および前記第4動力伝達ギヤ(96)の一部が前記伝動軸(19)および前記中間軸(20)の軸線に沿う方向から見て前記クラッチアウタ(76)に重なるように、前記クラッチアウタ(76)に対する前記遊星ギヤ機構(22)および前記第4動力伝達ギヤ(96)の相対位置が設定され、前記出力ギヤ(97)の少なくとも一部が、前記中間軸(20)および前記伝動軸(19)の軸線と直交する方向から見て前記クラッチアウタ(76)に重なるように、前記クラッチアウタ(76)に対する前記出力ギヤ(97)の相対位置が設定されることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置。   A part of the planetary gear mechanism (22) and the fourth power transmission gear (96) overlap the clutch outer (76) when viewed from the direction along the axis of the transmission shaft (19) and the intermediate shaft (20). Thus, the relative positions of the planetary gear mechanism (22) and the fourth power transmission gear (96) with respect to the clutch outer (76) are set, and at least a part of the output gear (97) is connected to the intermediate shaft ( 20) and the relative position of the output gear (97) with respect to the clutch outer (76) so as to overlap the clutch outer (76) when viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axis of the transmission shaft (19). The power transmission device for a saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 5. 前記クラッチアウタ(76)の回転方向を規制するワンウエイクラッチ(84)を、前記クラッチアウタ(76)に支持される回り止め部材(85)と協働して構成する規制部材(86)が、前記中間軸(20)および前記伝動軸(19)の軸線に直交する方向から見て前記出力ギヤ(97)に重なるようにしつつ、前記伝動軸(19)の軸線方向で前記クラッチアウタ(76)および第2動力伝達ギヤ(75)間に配置されることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置。   A regulating member (86) comprising a one-way clutch (84) for regulating the rotational direction of the clutch outer (76) in cooperation with a detent member (85) supported by the clutch outer (76), The clutch outer (76) and the clutch outer (76) in the axial direction of the transmission shaft (19) while overlapping with the output gear (97) when viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate shaft (20) and the transmission shaft (19). The power transmission device for a saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 6, wherein the power transmission device is disposed between the second power transmission gears (75). 前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)および前記機械式変速機(18)を収容する伝動ケース(29)を備え、この伝動ケース(29)が、前記後輪(WR)の一側方で車両前後方向に延びるケース主体(30)と、前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)を収容するベルト式無段変速機室(33)を前記ケース主体(30)との間に形成して前記後輪(WR)とは反対側から前記ケース主体(30)に締結されるカバー部材(31)と、前記機械式変速機(18)を収容する機械式変速機室(34)を前記ケース主体(30)との間に形成するギヤカバー(32)とを含み、前記ギヤカバー(32)が、前記ケース主体(30)との間にカラー(87)を介在させた前記規制部材(86)を前記ケース主体(30)と協働して支持するようにしつつ前記後輪(WR)側から前記ケース主体(30)の一部を覆うようにして前記ケース主体(30)に締結され、前記ギヤカバー(32)および前記ケース主体(30)の合わせ面(88)が、前記カラー(87)および前記規制部材(86)の当接面(94)に対して前記後輪(WR)と反対側に配置されることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置。   The belt-type continuously variable transmission (16) and the transmission case (29) for housing the mechanical transmission (18) are provided, and the transmission case (29) is a vehicle on one side of the rear wheel (WR). A case main body (30) extending in the front-rear direction and a belt type continuously variable transmission chamber (33) accommodating the belt type continuously variable transmission (16) are formed between the case main body (30) and the rear body. A cover member (31) fastened to the case main body (30) from the side opposite to the wheel (WR) and a mechanical transmission chamber (34) for housing the mechanical transmission (18) are arranged in the case main body ( 30), and the gear cover (32) includes the collar (87) interposed between the gear cover (32) and the case main body (30). While supporting in cooperation with the subject (30) It is fastened to the case main body (30) so as to cover a part of the case main body (30) from the rear wheel (WR) side, and the gear cover (32) and the mating surface (88) of the case main body (30) The saddle riding type according to claim 7, wherein the saddle riding type is disposed on a side opposite to the rear wheel (WR) with respect to a contact surface (94) of the collar (87) and the regulating member (86). Vehicle power transmission device. 前記変速クラッチ(23)のクラッチインナ(77)が前記伝動軸(19)に相対回転不能に結合され、前記クラッチアウタ(76)が前記伝動軸(19)に相対回転可能に支持され、前記遊星ギヤ機構(22)が、前記リングギヤ(100)および前記サンギヤ(103)と、前記リングギヤ(100)および前記サンギヤ(103)に噛合する複数の遊星ギヤ(101)と、それらの遊星ギヤ(101)を回転自在に支持するとともに前記出力ギヤ(97)を同期連動させる遊星キャリア(102)とを備え、前記中間軸(20)の軸線と直交する方向から見て第4動力伝達ギヤ(96)の一部が前記サンギヤ(103)の少なくとも一部に重なって配置されることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置。   A clutch inner (77) of the transmission clutch (23) is coupled to the transmission shaft (19) so as not to be relatively rotatable, and the clutch outer (76) is supported by the transmission shaft (19) so as to be relatively rotatable. A gear mechanism (22) includes the ring gear (100) and the sun gear (103), a plurality of planetary gears (101) meshing with the ring gear (100) and the sun gear (103), and the planetary gears (101). And a planet carrier (102) for synchronously interlocking the output gear (97), and a fourth power transmission gear (96) of the fourth power transmission gear (96) as viewed from a direction perpendicular to the axis of the intermediate shaft (20). The power transmission device for a saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 5, wherein a part of the sun gear (103) is arranged so as to overlap with at least a part of the sun gear (103). 前記変速クラッチ(23)のクラッチインナ(77)が前記伝動軸(19)に相対回転不能に結合され、前記クラッチアウタ(76)が前記伝動軸(19)に相対回転可能に支持され、前記遊星ギヤ機構(22)が、前記リングギヤ(100)および前記サンギヤ(103)と、前記リングギヤ(100)および前記サンギヤ(103)に噛合する複数の遊星ギヤ(101)と、それらの遊星ギヤ(101)を回転自在に支持するとともに前記出力ギヤ(97)を同期連動させる遊星キャリア(102)とを備え、前記中間軸(20)に相対回転不能に結合される円筒状のボス部(104)が前記遊星キャリア(102)に一体に設けられ、そのボス部(104)の外周に、前記中間軸(20)の軸線と直交する方向から見て前記ボス部(104)の少なくとも一部に重なる第4動力伝達ギヤ(96)が相対回転可能に支持されることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置。   A clutch inner (77) of the transmission clutch (23) is coupled to the transmission shaft (19) so as not to be relatively rotatable, and the clutch outer (76) is supported by the transmission shaft (19) so as to be relatively rotatable. A gear mechanism (22) includes the ring gear (100) and the sun gear (103), a plurality of planetary gears (101) meshing with the ring gear (100) and the sun gear (103), and the planetary gears (101). And a planetary carrier (102) for synchronously interlocking the output gear (97) and a cylindrical boss (104) coupled to the intermediate shaft (20) so as not to rotate relative thereto. Provided integrally with the planet carrier (102), the boss portion (1) is formed on the outer periphery of the boss portion (104) when viewed from a direction orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate shaft (20). At least a portion fourth power transmission gear overlapping (96) of the power transmission device for a saddle-type vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that it is rotatably supported in 4). 前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)および前記機械式変速機(18)を収容する伝動ケース(29)の一部が、前記後輪(WR)の一側方で車両前後方向に延びるケース主体(30)と、前記機械式変速機(18)を収容する機械式変速機(18)を前記ケース主体(30)との間に形成するギヤカバー(32)とで構成され、前記ケース主体(30)および前記ギヤカバー(32)に両端部が回転自在に支持される前記中間軸(20)の前記ケース主体(30)寄りに前記出力ギヤ(97)が一体に形成され、第4動力伝達ギヤ(96)、前記遊星ギヤ機構(22)および第3動力伝達ギヤ(95)が、前記中間軸(20)の前記ギヤカバー(32)側の端部から前記中間軸(20)に組み付け可能に構成されることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置。   A case main body in which a part of a transmission case (29) accommodating the belt-type continuously variable transmission (16) and the mechanical transmission (18) extends in the vehicle front-rear direction on one side of the rear wheel (WR). (30) and a gear cover (32) that forms a mechanical transmission (18) that houses the mechanical transmission (18) between the case main body (30) and the case main body (30 ) And the gear cover (32), the output gear (97) is integrally formed near the case main body (30) of the intermediate shaft (20) whose both ends are rotatably supported, and a fourth power transmission gear ( 96), the planetary gear mechanism (22) and the third power transmission gear (95) can be assembled to the intermediate shaft (20) from the end of the intermediate shaft (20) on the gear cover (32) side. In claim 5, characterized in that A power transmission device for a saddle type vehicle mounting. 前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)および前記機械式変速機(18)を収容する伝動ケース(29)を備え、この伝動ケース(29)が、前記後輪(WR)の一側方で車両前後方向に延びるケース主体(30)と、前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)を収容するベルト式無段変速機室(33)を前記ケース主体(30)との間に形成して前記後輪(WR)とは反対側から前記ケース主体(30)に締結されるカバー部材(31)と、前記機械式変速機(18)を収容する機械式変速機室(34)を前記ケース主体(30)との間に形成しつつ前記後輪(WR)側から前記ケース主体(30)の一部を覆うようにして前記ケース主体(30)に締結されるギヤカバー(32)とを含み、前記ベルト式無段変速機室(33)側に膨らむようにして前記ケース主体(30)に形成される膨出部(65)と、その膨出部(65)を貫通する前記伝動軸(19)との間に第4の軸受(67)が介装され、前記ベルト式無段変速機(16)の一部を構成する従動プーリ(39)の一部に第4の軸受(67)の少なくとも一部が前記伝動軸(19)の軸線に直交する方向から見て重なるようにして、前記従動プーリ(39)が前記ベルト式無段変速機室(33)内で前記伝動軸(19)に支持されることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の鞍乗り型車両の動力伝達装置。   The belt-type continuously variable transmission (16) and the transmission case (29) for housing the mechanical transmission (18) are provided, and the transmission case (29) is a vehicle on one side of the rear wheel (WR). A case main body (30) extending in the front-rear direction and a belt type continuously variable transmission chamber (33) accommodating the belt type continuously variable transmission (16) are formed between the case main body (30) and the rear body. A cover member (31) fastened to the case main body (30) from the side opposite to the wheel (WR) and a mechanical transmission chamber (34) for housing the mechanical transmission (18) are arranged in the case main body ( 30) and a gear cover (32) fastened to the case main body (30) so as to cover a part of the case main body (30) from the rear wheel (WR) side, The belt type continuously variable transmission chamber (33) is swelled toward the side. A fourth bearing (67) is interposed between the bulging portion (65) formed in the main body (30) and the transmission shaft (19) passing through the bulging portion (65), A part of the driven pulley (39) constituting a part of the belt type continuously variable transmission (16) has at least a part of the fourth bearing (67) from a direction perpendicular to the axis of the transmission shaft (19). The saddle riding according to claim 5, wherein the driven pulley (39) is supported by the transmission shaft (19) in the belt-type continuously variable transmission chamber (33) so as to overlap with each other. Type vehicle power transmission device.
JP2015252927A 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Power transmission device for saddle-ride type vehicles Active JP6182202B2 (en)

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JP2015252927A JP6182202B2 (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Power transmission device for saddle-ride type vehicles
ES16206072.7T ES2668550T3 (en) 2015-12-25 2016-12-22 Power transmission device for saddle vehicle
EP16206072.7A EP3184414B1 (en) 2015-12-25 2016-12-22 Power transmission device for saddle-ridden vehicle

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