JP2017109815A - Sheet feeding device and image formation apparatus having the same - Google Patents

Sheet feeding device and image formation apparatus having the same Download PDF

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JP2017109815A
JP2017109815A JP2015243612A JP2015243612A JP2017109815A JP 2017109815 A JP2017109815 A JP 2017109815A JP 2015243612 A JP2015243612 A JP 2015243612A JP 2015243612 A JP2015243612 A JP 2015243612A JP 2017109815 A JP2017109815 A JP 2017109815A
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feeding device
sheet feeding
contact
remaining amount
piece
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冨依 稔
Minoru Tomii
稔 冨依
白石 嘉儀
Yoshinori Shiraishi
嘉儀 白石
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow a storage part to be smoothly put in/out to a device body by avoiding the collision (catching) between a residual quantity detection member for detecting the residual quantity of sheets placed on a sheet feeding part and the storage part with a simple configuration for saving a space.SOLUTION: A sheet feeding device includes: a storage part 140 which can be freely put in/out from prescribed directions X1, X2 to the device body; and a residual quantity detection member 21 which detects the residual quantity of sheets stored in the storage part 140. The residual quantity detection member 21 is reciprocally supported along the prescribed direction around the support shaft provided in the device body. The storage part 140 includes a guide section 147 for guiding the rotation operation by being brought into contact with the residual quantity detection member 21 at the time of putting in/out the storage part 140. A contact portion 147a where the guide part 147 and the residual quantity detection member 21 are brought into contact with each other reduces the frictional resistance.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、装置本体に対して所定の方向から出し入れ自在な給紙カセットと、給紙カセットの用紙収容部に収容された用紙の残量を検知する残量検知部材とを備えた給紙装置及びそれを備えた画像形成装置に関する。   The present invention provides a paper feeding device including a paper feeding cassette that can be inserted into and removed from a device main body from a predetermined direction, and a remaining amount detection member that detects the remaining amount of paper stored in a paper storage portion of the paper feeding cassette. And an image forming apparatus including the same.

従来、給紙カセットに収容された用紙の残量を検知する残量検知部材を備えた給紙装置が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1,2等参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a paper feeding device including a remaining amount detecting member for detecting the remaining amount of paper stored in a paper feeding cassette has been disclosed (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特許文献1には、給紙トレイに収容された用紙上面と接触して検知体を作動させるアクチュエーターが用紙走行方向と平行に設けられており、かつ、給紙トレイを複写機本体に装着するときにアクチュエーターと係合する給紙トレイには、用紙走行方向に対して後方側のフレーム上縁にアクチュエーターのアップ/ダウン用スロープが設けられた構成の用紙サイズ検知装置が開示されており、この構成により、アクチュエーターと用紙端との干渉を防止するようになっている。   In Patent Document 1, an actuator that operates the detection body in contact with the upper surface of the paper stored in the paper feed tray is provided in parallel with the paper running direction, and the paper feed tray is mounted on the copying machine main body. In the paper feed tray that engages with the actuator, there is disclosed a paper size detection device having a configuration in which an up / down slope of the actuator is provided on the upper edge of the frame on the rear side with respect to the paper traveling direction. Thus, the interference between the actuator and the paper edge is prevented.

また、特許文献2には、筐体と、第1方向から筐体内に挿入可能な用紙カセットと、給紙ローラと、第1方向とは反対の第2方向に延び、最上位の用紙と接触する接触片を有し、接触片の位置に応じて用紙の残量を検知する残量検知部材と、接触片の位置を、接触片が収容空間内に進入して最上位の用紙に接触する接触位置と、接触片が収容空間から退避する退避位置との間で切り替える切替え部材とを含み、切替え部材は、用紙カセットが第1方向から筐体内に挿入され、給紙位置にセットされたとき、接触片の位置を接触位置に切り替え、一方、用紙カセットが給紙位置から離間して筐体から抜き出されたとき、接触片の位置を退避位置に切り替える構成の給紙装置が開示されている。   Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a housing, a paper cassette that can be inserted into the housing from the first direction, a paper feed roller, and a second paper that extends in the second direction opposite to the first direction and contacts the uppermost paper. The contact piece has a contact piece that detects the remaining amount of paper according to the position of the contact piece, and the position of the contact piece, the contact piece enters the accommodation space and comes into contact with the uppermost paper. A switching member that switches between a contact position and a retracted position where the contact piece retracts from the accommodation space, and the switching member is inserted into the housing from the first direction and set in the paper feeding position. A paper feeding device configured to switch the position of the contact piece to the retracted position when the position of the contact piece is switched to the contact position while the paper cassette is removed from the housing away from the paper feed position is disclosed. Yes.

特許文献1に記載の用紙サイズ検知装置、及び、特許文献2に記載の給紙装置によれば、給紙カセットの挿入時、検知体を作動させるアクチュエーター及び残量検知部材が給紙カセットに干渉することを防止できる。   According to the paper size detection device described in Patent Document 1 and the paper supply device described in Patent Document 2, the actuator that operates the detection body and the remaining amount detection member interfere with the paper feed cassette when the paper feed cassette is inserted. Can be prevented.

特開昭61−51423号公報JP-A-61-51423 特開2011−201681号公報JP 2011-201681 A

しかし、特許文献1に記載の用紙サイズ検知装置は、その第2図に示されているように、アクチュエーターが、給紙トレイを装置本体に挿入するときの挿入方向(図中、矢符Yによって示されている)に対して直交する方向(図中、矢符Xによって示されている)に配置されている。そして、検知体と反対側のアクチュエーターの端部は、給紙カセットから外側にはみ出して配置されている。そのため、給紙カセットの幅方向(挿入方向に直交する方向)に配置スペースを設ける必要があり、その分、装置本体の幅を広くしなければならないといった問題があった。   However, as shown in FIG. 2, the paper size detection apparatus described in Patent Document 1 is inserted in the direction in which the actuator inserts the paper feed tray into the apparatus body (indicated by an arrow Y in the figure). (Shown by an arrow X in the figure) orthogonal to the (shown). The end of the actuator opposite to the detection body is disposed so as to protrude outward from the paper feed cassette. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an arrangement space in the width direction of the paper feed cassette (direction perpendicular to the insertion direction), and there is a problem that the width of the apparatus main body has to be widened accordingly.

一方、特許文献2に記載の給紙装置は、接触片の位置を接触位置と退避位置とに切り替える切り替え部材が必要であり、この切り替え部材は、押圧部と、当接片と、押圧部と当接片とを連結する連結片とを有しており、これら押圧部、当接片及び連結片が複雑な機構構造によって一体に連携された構造となっている。このように、特許文献2に記載の給紙装置は、接触片を退避させるために複雑な機構構造が必要であり、部品点数や製造コストが増大するといった問題があった。また、そのような機構構造を配置するスペースが、装置本体に収容された給紙カセットの上部に必要であるため、装置本体の高さを高くしなければならないといった問題もあった。   On the other hand, the sheet feeding device described in Patent Document 2 requires a switching member that switches the position of the contact piece between a contact position and a retracted position. The switching member includes a pressing portion, a contact piece, and a pressing portion. It has a connection piece that connects the contact piece, and the pressing portion, the contact piece, and the connection piece are integrally linked by a complicated mechanism structure. As described above, the paper feeding device described in Patent Document 2 requires a complicated mechanism structure for retracting the contact piece, and there is a problem that the number of parts and manufacturing cost increase. In addition, since a space for arranging such a mechanism structure is necessary above the sheet cassette accommodated in the apparatus main body, there is a problem that the height of the apparatus main body must be increased.

本発明はかかる問題点を解決すべく創案されたもので、その目的は、給紙部に載置された用紙の残量を検知する残量検知部材と収容部との衝突(引っ掛かり)を、スペースをとらない簡単な構成で回避することで、装置本体に対する収容部の出し入れをスムーズに行うことのできる給紙装置及びそれを備えた画像形成装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been devised to solve such a problem, and its purpose is to detect a collision (hook) between the remaining amount detecting member for detecting the remaining amount of the paper placed on the sheet feeding unit and the storage unit, It is an object of the present invention to provide a paper feeding device and an image forming apparatus provided with the paper feeding device that can smoothly insert and remove the accommodating portion with respect to the apparatus main body by avoiding with a simple configuration that does not take up space.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明の給紙装置は、装置本体に対して所定の方向から出し入れ自在な収容部と、前記収容部に収容された用紙の残量を検知する残量検知部材と、を備えた給紙装置であって、前記残量検知部材は、前記装置本体に設けられた回動軸を中心に前記所定の方向に沿って往復回動自在に支持され、前記収容部は、前記収容部の出し入れ時に前記残量検知部材と接触して回動動作をガイドするガイド部を備え、前記ガイド部と前記残量検知部材とが接触する接触部は摩擦抵抗を低減させる構成とされている。より具体的には、前記ガイド部または前記残量検知部材のいずれか一方の前記接触部は凹凸形状とされている。接触部を凹凸形状とすることで、接触面積を減らし、接触抵抗を低減することができる。   In order to solve the above-described problem, a paper feeding device according to the present invention includes a storage unit that can be inserted into and removed from a device body in a predetermined direction, and a remaining amount detection member that detects the remaining amount of paper stored in the storage unit. The remaining amount detecting member is supported so as to be reciprocally rotatable along the predetermined direction around a rotation shaft provided in the apparatus main body, and the storage portion is A guide portion that contacts the remaining amount detection member when the storage portion is put in and out and guides the rotation operation, and the contact portion that contacts the guide portion and the remaining amount detection member reduces frictional resistance. Has been. More specifically, the contact portion of either the guide portion or the remaining amount detection member has an uneven shape. By making the contact portion uneven, the contact area can be reduced and the contact resistance can be reduced.

また、本発明の給紙装置によれば、前記接触部は、前記所定の方向に沿って平行に配置された複数本のリブ片によって前記凹凸形状とされた構成としてもよい。   Further, according to the sheet feeding device of the present invention, the contact portion may be configured to have the uneven shape by a plurality of rib pieces arranged in parallel along the predetermined direction.

また、本発明の給紙装置によれば、前記リブ片の幅及び隣接する前記リブ片間の間隔は、前記リブ片に対向する前記接触部の幅より狭い構成とする。   According to the paper feeding device of the present invention, the width of the rib piece and the interval between the adjacent rib pieces are configured to be narrower than the width of the contact portion facing the rib piece.

また、本発明の給紙装置によれば、前記接触部は、前記所定の方向に沿って平行に、かつ前記所定の方向に直交する方向に沿って互い違いに配置された複数個の半球体状のコブ片によって前記凹凸形状とされた構成としてもよい。   Further, according to the sheet feeding device of the present invention, the contact portion is formed in a plurality of hemispherical shapes arranged in parallel along the predetermined direction and alternately along the direction orthogonal to the predetermined direction. It is good also as a structure made into the said uneven | corrugated shape by this piece.

また、本発明の給紙装置によれば、前記半球体状のコブ片の幅及び隣接する前記半球体状のコブ片間の間隔は、前記半球体状のコブ片に対向する前記接触部の幅より狭い構成とする。   Further, according to the paper feeding device of the present invention, the width of the hemispherical bump piece and the interval between the adjacent hemispherical bump pieces are determined by the contact portion facing the hemispherical bump piece. The structure is narrower than the width.

また、本発明の給紙装置によれば、前記接触部には、前記所定の方向に沿って転動する転動部材が設けられた構成としてもよい。   Further, according to the paper feeding device of the present invention, the contact portion may be provided with a rolling member that rolls along the predetermined direction.

また、本発明の給紙装置によれば、前記接触面には、摩擦抵抗を低減するシール材が添設された構成としてもよい。   Further, according to the sheet feeding device of the present invention, the contact surface may be provided with a sealing material that reduces frictional resistance.

また、本発明の給紙装置によれば、前記ガイド部の前記接触部は、前記収容部を前記装置本体内に押し込む方向に向かって下方に傾斜する構成とされている。   Further, according to the paper feeding device of the present invention, the contact portion of the guide portion is configured to be inclined downward in a direction in which the housing portion is pushed into the device main body.

また、本発明の画像形成装置は、上記各構成の給紙装置を備えたことを特徴としている。   In addition, an image forming apparatus according to the present invention includes the sheet feeding device having the above-described configuration.

本発明によれば、給紙部に載置された用紙の残量を検知する残量検知部材と収容部との衝突を、スペースをとらない簡単な構成で回避できるので、装置本体に対する収容部の出し入れをスムーズに行うことができる。   According to the present invention, since the collision between the remaining amount detecting member for detecting the remaining amount of the paper placed on the sheet feeding unit and the accommodating portion can be avoided with a simple configuration that does not take up space, the accommodating portion for the apparatus main body. Can be taken in and out smoothly.

本発明の給紙装置の外観の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing an example of the appearance of a paper feeder of the present invention. 本発明の給紙装置の収容部の一例を示す外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view which shows an example of the accommodating part of the paper feeder of this invention. 本発明の給紙装置の収容部の一部を拡大して示す外観斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an external perspective view showing an enlarged part of a housing portion of the paper feeding device of the present invention. 収容部を装置本体内に完全に装填したときの、ガイド部と残量検知部材との位置関係を示す概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the positional relationship of a guide part and a residual amount detection member when an accommodating part is fully loaded in the apparatus main body. 残量検知部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a remaining amount detection member. 残量検知部材がガイド部の傾斜面に接触した直後の状態を示す概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state immediately after a remaining amount detection member contacts the inclined surface of a guide part. 残量検知部材の第3延設片の接触部(下面)がガイド部の傾斜面に面接触している状態を示す概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which the contact part (lower surface) of the 3rd extension piece of a residual amount detection member is surface-contacting with the inclined surface of a guide part. 残量検知部材の第3延設片の後端部がガイド部の傾斜面の上端辺までスライド移動した状態を示す概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which the rear-end part of the 3rd extension piece of the residual amount detection member slid to the upper end side of the inclined surface of a guide part. 残量検知部材の第2延設片の接触部がガイド部の傾斜面の上端辺に当接した状態を示す概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which the contact part of the 2nd extension piece of the residual amount detection member contact | abutted to the upper end side of the inclined surface of a guide part. 実施形態1に係るガイド部の傾斜面を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the inclined surface of the guide part which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態2に係るガイド部の傾斜面を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the inclined surface of the guide part which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態3に係るガイド部の傾斜面を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the inclined surface of the guide part which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施形態3に係るガイド部の傾斜面を給紙方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view which looked at the inclined surface of the guide part which concerns on Embodiment 3 from the paper feed direction. 実施形態4に係るガイド部の傾斜面を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the inclined surface of the guide part which concerns on Embodiment 4. FIG. 実施形態4に係るガイド部の傾斜面を給紙方向から見た一部拡大して示す側面図である。FIG. 10 is a side view illustrating a partially enlarged view of an inclined surface of a guide unit according to a fourth embodiment when viewed from a sheet feeding direction. 実施形態5に係るガイド部の傾斜面を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the inclined surface of the guide part which concerns on Embodiment 5. FIG. 実施形態5に係るガイド部の傾斜面を給紙方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view which looked at the inclined surface of the guide part which concerns on Embodiment 5 from the paper feed direction. 実施形態6に係るガイド部の傾斜面を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the inclined surface of the guide part which concerns on Embodiment 6. FIG.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、以下の実施の形態は、本発明を具現化した一例であって、本発明の技術的範囲を限定する性格のものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The following embodiment is an example embodying the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention.

図1は、本発明の給紙装置の外観の一例を示す斜視図である。図1に示す本発明の給紙装置1は、プリンター機、ファクシミリ機、コピー機等の内部に画像形成部を備えた画像形成装置2に適用した例を示している。ただし、以下の説明では給紙装置1として説明し、必要に応じて画像形成装置2ともいう。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the appearance of the paper feeding device of the present invention. A sheet feeding device 1 according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 shows an example applied to an image forming apparatus 2 having an image forming unit inside a printer, a facsimile machine, a copier or the like. However, in the following description, it will be described as the paper feeding device 1 and is also referred to as an image forming device 2 as necessary.

給紙装置1は、略立体形状をなす装置本体1aを備え、装置本体1aの上部には、原稿上に形成されている画像を読み取る読取部10が配設されている。読取部10は、読み取りの対象となる原稿を載置する載置台100を有しており、載置台100に載置された原稿を、図示しない取込ローラにて取り込み、取り込んだ原稿から画像を読み取って排出する。   The paper feeding device 1 includes a device main body 1a having a substantially three-dimensional shape, and a reading unit 10 that reads an image formed on a document is disposed on the upper portion of the device main body 1a. The reading unit 10 includes a placement table 100 on which a document to be read is placed. The document placed on the placement table 100 is captured by a capture roller (not shown), and an image is captured from the captured document. Read and eject.

また、装置本体1aの上部において、読取部10の手前には、ユーザの操作を受け付ける操作パネル11が配設されており、操作パネル11には、各種キーが配設されている。   In addition, an operation panel 11 that accepts a user operation is disposed in front of the reading unit 10 in the upper part of the apparatus main body 1a, and various keys are disposed on the operation panel 11.

読取部10の下方には、画像が形成された用紙を排出する排出部12が配設されている。   Below the reading unit 10, a discharge unit 12 that discharges the sheet on which the image is formed is disposed.

装置本体1aの前面(図中左側)には、開閉可能な開閉部13と、引き出し可能な収容部14の引き出し口とが配置されている。開閉部13は、手前側に開閉可能な蓋板であり、この開閉部13を手前に開く(図中矢符R1方向)ことにより、装置本体1aの内部に装填されたインクカートリッジの取り替え等の作業を行うことができる。   On the front surface (left side in the figure) of the apparatus main body 1a, an openable / closable opening / closing part 13 and a drawer port of the accommodating part 14 that can be pulled out are arranged. The opening / closing part 13 is a lid plate that can be opened and closed on the front side. By opening the opening / closing part 13 toward the front (in the direction of arrow R1 in the figure), work such as replacement of an ink cartridge loaded in the apparatus main body 1a. It can be performed.

開閉部13の下方に配置された収容部14は、用紙を積載する給紙カセットであり、収容部14を手前に引き出す(図中、矢符X1方向)ことにより用紙の収納等の作業を行うことができる。   The storage section 14 disposed below the opening / closing section 13 is a paper feed cassette for stacking sheets, and performs operations such as storage of sheets by pulling the storage section 14 forward (in the direction of the arrow X1 in the figure). be able to.

また、装置本体1aの右側面には、開閉可能な手差しトレイ15が配置されている。手差しトレイ15は、収容部14に収容されている用紙以外の画像形成媒体を使用する際に用いられる。   An openable / closable manual feed tray 15 is disposed on the right side surface of the apparatus main body 1a. The manual feed tray 15 is used when an image forming medium other than the paper stored in the storage unit 14 is used.

図2及び図3は、本発明の給紙装置1の収容部14の一例を示す外観斜視図である。図2は、給紙装置1の収容部14を示しており、矢符X1が装置本体1aからの引き出し方向、矢符X2が装置本体1a内への押し込み方向を示している。また、図3は、給紙装置1において、後述する回転軸部材1420及びギア構造を視認可能な視点で収容部14を示している。   2 and 3 are external perspective views showing an example of the accommodating portion 14 of the paper feeding device 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows the accommodating portion 14 of the paper feeding device 1, where the arrow X1 indicates the direction of pulling out from the apparatus main body 1a, and the arrow X2 indicates the direction of pushing into the apparatus main body 1a. Further, FIG. 3 shows the accommodating portion 14 in the sheet feeding device 1 from a viewpoint in which a later-described rotating shaft member 1420 and a gear structure can be visually recognized.

収容部14は、上面が開放された平形の直方体状をなす収容容器140の前側面に、引き出すための把手部141を設けた形状である。収容容器140は、平面視長方形状に形成されており、引き出し/押し込み方向X1,X2の一方の短辺である左側面1401に平行な方向となる。収容容器140は、複数の用紙を積載して収容することが可能であり、収容されている用紙を、引き出し/押し込み方向X1,X2と直交する方向(図中、矢符Y方向)、すなわち長辺である収容容器140の後側面1402に平行な方向へ供給する給紙部142が、他方の短辺である収容容器140の右側部1403の近傍に配設されている。収容部14に収容された用紙は、給紙部142が配設されている短辺側から長辺と平行な方向へ向けて供給される。即ち、図2中右左斜め上方向Yが用紙の給紙方向となる。   The accommodating portion 14 has a shape in which a handle portion 141 for pulling out is provided on the front side surface of the accommodating container 140 having a flat rectangular parallelepiped shape with an open upper surface. The storage container 140 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, and is in a direction parallel to the left side surface 1401 that is one short side of the pull-out / push-in directions X1 and X2. The storage container 140 can store and store a plurality of sheets, and the stored sheets are in a direction (arrow Y direction in the drawing) orthogonal to the pulling / pushing directions X1 and X2, that is, a long length. A sheet feeding unit 142 that supplies the container in the direction parallel to the rear side surface 1402 of the storage container 140 that is the side is disposed near the right side 1403 of the storage container 140 that is the other short side. The paper stored in the storage unit 14 is supplied in a direction parallel to the long side from the short side where the paper supply unit 142 is disposed. That is, the diagonally upward right direction Y in FIG. 2 is the paper feeding direction.

収容容器140には、収容した用紙の位置を安定させるため、給紙方向Yの後方への移動を規制する第1規制部材143と、給紙方向Yと直交する引き出し/押し込み方向X1,X2への移動を規制する第2規制部材144,144とが配設されている。第1規制部材143及び第2規制部材144,144にて囲まれた区間には、積載された用紙を押し上げるための押上板145が配設されている。押上板145は、直方体状に形成されており、第2規制部材144,144に対応する位置には切り欠きが設けられている。押上板145は、第1規制部材143側の辺が揺動軸となるように収容容器140内に軸支されており、揺動により、用紙の供給側の辺が上昇し、積載されている用紙を給紙部142に当接させる。   In the storage container 140, in order to stabilize the position of the stored paper, a first restricting member 143 that restricts the backward movement in the paper feeding direction Y, and the drawing / pushing directions X1 and X2 orthogonal to the paper feeding direction Y are displayed. Second restricting members 144 and 144 for restricting the movement of the first and second members are disposed. In a section surrounded by the first restricting member 143 and the second restricting members 144 and 144, a push-up plate 145 for pushing up the stacked paper is disposed. The push-up plate 145 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a notch is provided at a position corresponding to the second restricting members 144 and 144. The push-up plate 145 is pivotally supported in the housing container 140 so that the side on the first regulating member 143 side becomes a swing shaft, and the side on the paper supply side is raised and loaded by the swing. The sheet is brought into contact with the sheet feeding unit 142.

給紙部142は、軸方向が給紙方向Yと直交する回転軸部材1420と、回転軸部材1420に軸支され、収容容器140に収容されている用紙に当接する給紙ローラ1421と、回転軸部材1420に軸支され、給紙ローラ1421の両端側に近接して配置された保護部材1422,1422と、保護部材1422,1422を固定するEリング等の固定部材1423,1423とを有している。   The paper feed unit 142 includes a rotary shaft member 1420 whose axial direction is orthogonal to the paper feed direction Y, a paper feed roller 1421 that is pivotally supported by the rotary shaft member 1420 and abuts on the paper stored in the storage container 140, and rotation Protective members 1422 and 1422 that are pivotally supported by the shaft member 1420 and are arranged close to both ends of the paper feed roller 1421, and fixing members 1423 and 1423 such as E-rings that fix the protective members 1422 and 1422. ing.

回転軸部材1420は、両端部が収容容器140に設けられた軸受け146,146にそれぞれ軸支されており、他端部は収容容器140に設けられた第1ギア14aの中心に挿嵌されている。第1ギア14aは第2ギア14bと歯合しており、第2ギア14bは第3ギア14cと歯合している。第3ギア14cは、給紙部142が装置本体1a内に装填された場合に、装置本体1a内に配設されたモータ等の駆動部(図示省略)から伝達される動力を受けるカップリングユニットであり、第3ギア14cに伝えられた動力は、第2ギア14b、第1ギア14aを介して回転軸部材1420を回転させる動力となる。   The rotating shaft member 1420 is supported at both ends by bearings 146 and 146 provided on the storage container 140, and the other end is inserted into the center of the first gear 14 a provided on the storage container 140. Yes. The first gear 14a meshes with the second gear 14b, and the second gear 14b meshes with the third gear 14c. The third gear 14c is a coupling unit that receives power transmitted from a drive unit (not shown) such as a motor disposed in the apparatus main body 1a when the paper feeding section 142 is loaded in the apparatus main body 1a. The power transmitted to the third gear 14c is power for rotating the rotary shaft member 1420 via the second gear 14b and the first gear 14a.

給紙ローラ1421は、円柱状に形成されており、中心軸を通る回転軸部材1420に固定され、回転軸部材1420の回転に伴い回転する。給紙ローラ1421の下方には、押上板145が配設されており、押上板145が上昇して積載されている用紙を給紙ローラ1421に当接させた状態で、給紙ローラ1421が回転することにより、最上部に積載された用紙から画像形成装置2内部へ一枚ずつ供給することができる。   The paper feed roller 1421 is formed in a columnar shape, is fixed to a rotary shaft member 1420 that passes through the central axis, and rotates with the rotation of the rotary shaft member 1420. A push-up plate 145 is disposed below the paper feed roller 1421, and the paper feed roller 1421 rotates in a state where the push-up plate 145 is raised and the stacked paper is brought into contact with the paper feed roller 1421. As a result, the sheets stacked on the top can be supplied one by one into the image forming apparatus 2.

また、収容容器140の後側面1402には、給紙部14を装置本体1aに出し入れするときに、収容部14に収容された用紙の残量を検知する残量検知部材21と接触して、残量検知部材21の回動動作をガイドするガイド部147が設けられている。   In addition, the rear side surface 1402 of the storage container 140 is in contact with the remaining amount detection member 21 that detects the remaining amount of paper stored in the storage unit 14 when the paper supply unit 14 is taken in and out of the apparatus main body 1a. A guide portion 147 for guiding the rotation operation of the remaining amount detecting member 21 is provided.

図4は、収容部14を装置本体1a内に完全に装填したときの、ガイド部147と残量検知部材21との位置関係を示す概略縦断面図である。   FIG. 4 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing the positional relationship between the guide portion 147 and the remaining amount detecting member 21 when the accommodating portion 14 is completely loaded in the apparatus main body 1a.

図2乃至図4において、ガイド部147と残量検知部材21とは、平面視において、収容部14の引き出し/押し込み方向X1,X2と平行な直線上において上下に対峙するように配置されている。   2 to 4, the guide part 147 and the remaining amount detection member 21 are arranged so as to face each other on a straight line parallel to the drawing / pushing-in directions X1 and X2 of the storage part 14 in plan view. .

ガイド部147は、給紙部142の近傍に設けられている。また、残量検知部材21も、収容部14を装置本体1a内に押し込んだ状態において、給紙部142の近傍の用紙上部に位置するように配置されている。   The guide unit 147 is provided in the vicinity of the paper feed unit 142. Further, the remaining amount detection member 21 is also disposed so as to be positioned on the upper part of the sheet in the vicinity of the sheet feeding unit 142 in a state where the housing unit 14 is pushed into the apparatus main body 1a.

ガイド部147は、略直方体形状に形成されており、その上面147aは、残量検知部材21と接触する接触部(接触面)であって、収容部14を装置本体1a内に押し込むときの押し込み方向X2に向かって下方に傾斜する傾斜面となっている。また、ガイド部147の高さ、すなわち傾斜面(上面)147aの上端辺147bの高さは、収容容器140の後側面1402の高さと同じ高さとなっている。   The guide portion 147 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and its upper surface 147a is a contact portion (contact surface) that comes into contact with the remaining amount detection member 21, and is pushed in when the accommodating portion 14 is pushed into the apparatus main body 1a. The inclined surface is inclined downward in the direction X2. Further, the height of the guide portion 147, that is, the height of the upper end side 147b of the inclined surface (upper surface) 147a is the same as the height of the rear side surface 1402 of the storage container 140.

一方、残量検知部材21は、装置本体1aの内部の支持フレーム1a1(図4参照)に回動自在に軸支されている。   On the other hand, the remaining amount detecting member 21 is pivotally supported by a support frame 1a1 (see FIG. 4) inside the apparatus main body 1a.

図5は、残量検知部材21を示す斜視図である。なお、図5においては、図中右側を後方側(具体的には、押し込み方向X2の奥側)、図中左側を前方側(具体的には、引き出し方向X1の手前側)と称する。   FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the remaining amount detecting member 21. In FIG. 5, the right side in the drawing is referred to as the rear side (specifically, the back side in the pushing direction X2), and the left side in the drawing is referred to as the front side (specifically, the front side in the pulling direction X1).

残量検知部材21は、給紙方向Yから見ると略U字形状に形成されており、その幅W1は、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aの幅W2(図3参照)とほぼ同じ幅かそれよりも若干狭い幅に形成されている。   The remaining amount detecting member 21 is formed in a substantially U shape when viewed from the sheet feeding direction Y, and the width W1 thereof is substantially the same as the width W2 (see FIG. 3) of the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147. The width is slightly narrower than that.

残量検知部材21の後方側の一端部21aには、幅方向に沿って両外側に突出した回動軸211が設けられており、この一端部21aから下方側に屈曲させて第1延設片21bが設けられ、第1延設片21bの先端部21b1から前方斜め下方に屈曲させて第2延設片21cが設けられ、第2延設片21cの先端部21c1から前方斜め上方に屈曲させて第3延設片21dが設けられ、第3延設片21dの先端部21d1から上方に屈曲させて第4延設片21eが設けられている。第1延設片21bは残量検知部材21を回動させるときの回動腕として作用し、第2延設片21c及び第3延設片21dはガイド部147の傾斜面147aに接触する接触片として作用し、第4延設片21eは残量検知部材21を自重で下方向に回動させるための重りとして作用する。なお、図示は省略しているが、支持フレームに回動自在に挿通された回動軸211には、残量検知部材21の回動を検知して用紙の残量を検知するセンサ部が設けられている。センサ部は、従来周知の構成を採用することができ、例えば回動軸211に取り付けられた遮光板とフォセンサとの組み合わせによって実現することができる。ただし、このような構成に限定されるものではない。   The one end portion 21a on the rear side of the remaining amount detecting member 21 is provided with a rotating shaft 211 that protrudes outward in the width direction. The first extending portion is bent downward from the one end portion 21a. A piece 21b is provided, and a second extending piece 21c is provided by being bent forward and obliquely downward from the tip part 21b1 of the first extending piece 21b, and is bent forward and obliquely upward from the tip part 21c1 of the second extending piece 21c. Thus, a third extending piece 21d is provided, and a fourth extending piece 21e is provided by bending upward from the tip 21d1 of the third extending piece 21d. The first extending piece 21b acts as a turning arm for turning the remaining amount detecting member 21, and the second extending piece 21c and the third extending piece 21d are in contact with the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147. The fourth extending piece 21e acts as a weight, and acts as a weight for rotating the remaining amount detecting member 21 downward by its own weight. Although not shown, the rotation shaft 211 that is rotatably inserted in the support frame is provided with a sensor unit that detects the rotation of the remaining amount detection member 21 and detects the remaining amount of paper. It has been. A conventionally well-known structure can be employ | adopted for a sensor part, for example, can be implement | achieved by the combination of the light-shielding plate attached to the rotating shaft 211, and a photosensor. However, it is not limited to such a configuration.

第2延設片21cの下面21c2は、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aの上端辺147bに接触する接触面である。なお、傾斜面147aの上端辺147bとの接触状態については後述する。   The lower surface 21c2 of the second extending piece 21c is a contact surface that contacts the upper end side 147b of the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147. The contact state with the upper end side 147b of the inclined surface 147a will be described later.

第3延設片21dの下面21d2は、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aに接触する接触面であり、先端部21d1がガイド部147の傾斜面147aに最初に接触する部分、第2延設片21cの先端部21c1である第3延設片21dの後端部が、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aに最後まで接触してガイドされる部分となる。なお、傾斜面147aとの接触状態については後述する。   The lower surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d is a contact surface that comes into contact with the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147, and the first contact portion 21d1 first contacts the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147, the second extending piece 21c. The rear end portion of the third extending piece 21d, which is the front end portion 21c1, of the guide portion 147 comes into contact with the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 to be guided to the end. The contact state with the inclined surface 147a will be described later.

図6は、残量検知部材21がガイド部147の傾斜面147aに接触した直後の状態を示しており、図7は、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面(下面)21d2がガイド部147の傾斜面147aに面接触している状態を示している。   6 shows a state immediately after the remaining amount detecting member 21 comes into contact with the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147. FIG. 7 shows a contact surface (lower surface) of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detecting member 21. 21d2 has shown the state which is carrying out surface contact with the inclined surface 147a of the guide part 147. FIG.

図6に示すように、第3延設片21dの接触面21d2は、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aに接触した直後の状態(すなわち、接触する直前の状態と同じ)では、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aの水平方向に対する傾斜角度θ1と、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2の水平方向に対する傾斜角度θ2は、ほぼ同じ角度(θ1≒θ2)となっており、例えば20〜30度程度の傾斜角度となっている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the contact surface 21 d 2 of the third extending piece 21 d is inclined in the guide portion 147 in a state immediately after contacting the inclined surface 147 a of the guide portion 147 (that is, the same as the state immediately before contact). The inclination angle θ1 with respect to the horizontal direction of the surface 147a and the inclination angle θ2 with respect to the horizontal direction of the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detection member 21 are substantially the same angle (θ1≈θ2). The inclination angle is about 20 to 30 degrees.

ただし、第3延設片21dの先端部21d1をガイド部147の傾斜面147aに最初に当接させるためには、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aの傾斜角度θ1に対して第3延設片21dの接触面21d2の傾斜角度θ2を少し小さくしておく方がよい。   However, in order to first contact the tip 21d1 of the third extending piece 21d with the inclined surface 147a of the guide part 147, the third extending piece 21d with respect to the inclination angle θ1 of the inclined surface 147a of the guide part 147. It is better to make the inclination angle θ2 of the contact surface 21d2 slightly smaller.

例えば、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aの傾斜角度θ1を30度とした場合、第3延設片21dの接触面21d2の傾斜角度θ2を25〜28度程度とする。図6は、このような場合を例示している。   For example, when the inclination angle θ1 of the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 is 30 degrees, the inclination angle θ2 of the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d is about 25 to 28 degrees. FIG. 6 illustrates such a case.

これにより、引き出していた収容部14を装置本体1a内に押し込んだとき、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aに、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの先端部21d1が最初に接触し、先端部21d1に上方に押し上げる力F1が付与されて残量検知部材21が上方に回動を始めた直後に、図7に示すように第3延設片21dの接触面21d2がガイド部147の傾斜面147aに一瞬面接触し、引き続いて、第3延設片21dの後端部(第2延設片21cの先端部)21c1に上方に押し上げる力F2が付与されるので、残量検知部材21の上方への回動動作がスムーズに行われることになる。   Thereby, when the accommodating portion 14 that has been pulled out is pushed into the apparatus main body 1a, the tip end portion 21d1 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detecting member 21 first contacts the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147, Immediately after the upward force F1 is applied to the tip 21d1 and the remaining amount detection member 21 starts to rotate upward, the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d is formed on the guide 147 as shown in FIG. Since the surface F is brought into contact with the inclined surface 147a for a moment, and subsequently, a force F2 that pushes upward is applied to the rear end portion (the front end portion of the second extension piece 21c) 21c1 of the third extension piece 21d. Thus, the upward rotation of 21 is performed smoothly.

なお、図6及び図7からもわかるように、第3延設片21dの接触面21d2の先端部21d1及び後端部21c1が、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aに接触することによって付与される押し上げ力F1,F2の方向に対して、残量検知部材21の回動軸211の位置は、常に引き出し方向X1の後方側(すなわち、押し込み方向X2の前方側)にくるように、残量検知部材21の形状及び回動軸211の位置が決められている。   As can be seen from FIGS. 6 and 7, the push-up applied when the front end portion 21 d 1 and the rear end portion 21 c 1 of the contact surface 21 d 2 of the third extending piece 21 d come into contact with the inclined surface 147 a of the guide portion 147. The remaining amount detecting member 21 is such that the position of the rotation shaft 211 of the remaining amount detecting member 21 is always on the rear side in the pulling direction X1 (that is, on the front side in the pushing direction X2) with respect to the directions of the forces F1 and F2. 21 and the position of the rotating shaft 211 are determined.

次に、収容部14を装置本体1a内に押し込んで収容するときの残量検知部材21の回動動作についてさらに詳しく説明する。   Next, the rotation operation of the remaining amount detecting member 21 when the accommodating portion 14 is pushed into the apparatus body 1a and accommodated will be described in more detail.

収容部14を装置本体1a内に押し込み方向X2に押し込んで行くと、図6に示すように、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aに、第3延設片21dの先端部21d1が最初に接触し、先端部21d1に上方に押し上げる力F1が付与されて残量検知部材21が上方(R11方向)に回動を始める。そして、その回動直後には、図7に示すように、第3延設片21dの接触面21d2がガイド部147の傾斜面147aに面接触するが、この時点で残量検知部材21はすでに上方への回動を開始しているため、面接触の状態は一瞬であり、その直後、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aから第3延設片21dの後端部21c1に上方に押し上げる力F2が付与されて、残量検知部材21はさらにR11方向に回動することになる。これにより、以降、第3延設片21dの後端部21c1がガイド部147の傾斜面147a上を接触した状態で傾斜上端辺147b側にスライド移動して、残量検知部材21がさらにR11方向に回動される。そして、図8に示すように、第3延設片21dの後端部21c1がガイド部147の傾斜面147aの上端辺147bまでスライド移動すると、その後、残量検知部材21が自身の回転力によって跳ね上がるようにしてガイド部147の傾斜面147aの上端辺147bを乗り越えた後、今度は自重によって下方(R12方向)に回動する。その結果、図4に示すように、残量検知部材21は、収容部14に収容された用紙(図中二点鎖線により示す)Pの上面に当接し、用紙残量の検知が可能となる。   When the accommodating portion 14 is pushed into the apparatus main body 1a in the pushing direction X2, as shown in FIG. 6, the tip portion 21d1 of the third extending piece 21d first comes into contact with the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147, A force F1 that pushes upward is applied to the distal end portion 21d1, and the remaining amount detection member 21 starts to rotate upward (R11 direction). Immediately after the rotation, as shown in FIG. 7, the contact surface 21 d 2 of the third extending piece 21 d comes into surface contact with the inclined surface 147 a of the guide portion 147. Since the upward rotation is started, the surface contact state is instantaneous, and immediately after that, the force F2 that pushes upward from the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 to the rear end portion 21c1 of the third extending piece 21d is applied. The remaining amount detecting member 21 is further rotated in the R11 direction. Thereby, the rear end portion 21c1 of the third extending piece 21d is slid to the inclined upper end side 147b side in a state where the rear end portion 21c1 of the third extending piece 21d is in contact with the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147, and the remaining amount detecting member 21 is further moved in the R11 direction. Is rotated. Then, as shown in FIG. 8, when the rear end portion 21c1 of the third extending piece 21d slides to the upper end side 147b of the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147, the remaining amount detecting member 21 is then rotated by its own rotational force. After jumping over the upper end side 147b of the inclined surface 147a of the guide part 147, this time it turns downward (R12 direction) by its own weight. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, the remaining amount detecting member 21 abuts on the upper surface of the sheet P (indicated by a two-dot chain line in the drawing) P accommodated in the accommodating portion 14 and the remaining amount of the sheet can be detected. .

一方、図4に示す状態から、収容部14を引き出し方向X1に引き出すと、図9に示すように、残量検知部材21の第2延設片21cの接触面21c2がガイド部147の傾斜面147aの上端辺147bに当接する。このとき、第2延設片21cの接触面21c2の水平方向に対する傾斜角度は、ほぼ45度となっている。そのため、第2延設片21cの接触面21c2は、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aの上端辺147bを摺動しながら上方に跳ね上げられるように回動し、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aを簡単に乗り越えることができる。   On the other hand, when the accommodating portion 14 is pulled out in the pulling direction X1 from the state shown in FIG. 4, the contact surface 21c2 of the second extending piece 21c of the remaining amount detecting member 21 is the inclined surface of the guide portion 147 as shown in FIG. It abuts on the upper end side 147b of 147a. At this time, the inclination angle of the contact surface 21c2 of the second extending piece 21c with respect to the horizontal direction is approximately 45 degrees. Therefore, the contact surface 21c2 of the second extending piece 21c is rotated so as to be lifted up while sliding on the upper end side 147b of the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147, and the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 is simplified. You can get over.

本発明によれば、特に収容部14を装置本体1aに押し込んで収容するとき、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2が、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aにガイドされて上方(R11方向)に回動することで、残量検知部材21が収容部14の後側面1402に衝突することを回避することができる。   According to the present invention, particularly when the accommodating portion 14 is pushed into the apparatus main body 1 a and accommodated, the contact surface 21 d 2 of the third extending piece 21 d of the remaining amount detecting member 21 is guided by the inclined surface 147 a of the guide portion 147. By rotating upward (R11 direction), it is possible to avoid the remaining amount detecting member 21 from colliding with the rear side surface 1402 of the accommodating portion 14.

しかし、このときガイド部147の傾斜面147aによって残量検知部材21に付与される押し上げ力F1,F2は、図6及び図7に示すように回動軸211に近い方向に作用する。そのため、例えば残量検知部材21の取り付け誤差や、残量検知部材21とガイド部147の傾斜面147aとの微妙な位置関係の誤差等により、さらには、残量検知部材21や収容部14の成形材料自体の有する摩擦抵抗等により、残量検知部材21がガイド部147の傾斜面147aに引っかかって滑らかに動作せず、収容部14の出し入れがスムーズに行われない可能性がある。   However, at this time, the push-up forces F1 and F2 applied to the remaining amount detection member 21 by the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 act in a direction close to the rotation shaft 211 as shown in FIGS. Therefore, for example, due to an attachment error of the remaining amount detection member 21, an error in a delicate positional relationship between the remaining amount detection member 21 and the inclined surface 147 a of the guide portion 147, and the like. Due to the frictional resistance and the like of the molding material itself, the remaining amount detecting member 21 may be caught on the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 and not operate smoothly, and the housing portion 14 may not be smoothly put in and out.

そこで、本発明では、残量検知部材21とガイド部147の傾斜面147aとの接触及び摺動がよりスムーズとなるように、さらなる工夫を加えている。具体的には、ガイド部147と残量検知部材21とが接触する接触部の摩擦抵抗を低減させる構成としている。以下、接触部の摩擦抵抗を低減させる構成の実施形態について説明する。なお、以下の説明では、引き出し方向X1及び押し込み方向X2をまとめて出し入れ方向Xと称する。   Therefore, in the present invention, further ingenuity is added so that the contact and sliding between the remaining amount detection member 21 and the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 become smoother. Specifically, the frictional resistance of the contact portion where the guide portion 147 and the remaining amount detection member 21 are in contact is reduced. Hereinafter, an embodiment of a configuration for reducing the frictional resistance of the contact portion will be described. In the following description, the pull-out direction X1 and the push-in direction X2 are collectively referred to as the pull-in / out direction X.

<実施形態1>
実施形態1は、接触面の摩擦抵抗を低減させために、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aを凹凸形状としたものである。
<Embodiment 1>
In the first embodiment, in order to reduce the frictional resistance of the contact surface, the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 has an uneven shape.

図10は、実施形態1に係るガイド部147の傾斜面147aを拡大して示す斜視図である。   FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view showing the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 according to the first embodiment.

具体的に説明すると、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aには、収容部14の出し入れ方向X(X1,X2)に沿って平行に配置された複数本のリブ片(接触部)148が形成されており、これらリブ片148によって傾斜面147aが凹凸形状に形成されている。このリブ片148は、傾斜面147aの出し入れ方向Xのほぼ全長にわたって形成されている。このように、傾斜面147aをリブ片形状とすることで、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2との接触面積を少なくすることができ、その結果、接触面の接触抵抗(摩擦抵抗)を低減することができる。   More specifically, a plurality of rib pieces (contact portions) 148 are formed on the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 so as to be arranged in parallel along the loading / unloading direction X (X1, X2) of the storage portion 14. The inclined surface 147a is formed in an uneven shape by these rib pieces 148. The rib piece 148 is formed over substantially the entire length in the loading / unloading direction X of the inclined surface 147a. Thus, by making the inclined surface 147a into a rib piece shape, the contact area with the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detecting member 21 can be reduced, and as a result, the contact of the contact surface Resistance (friction resistance) can be reduced.

ここで、リブ片148の幅W21及び隣接するリブ片148,148間の間隔(溝幅)W22は、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2の幅W1より十分狭い幅に設定されている。これにより、残量検知部材21の接触面21d2がリブ片148に引っかかる、若しくはリブ片148間に嵌まり込んで引っかかることはない。   Here, the width W21 of the rib piece 148 and the interval (groove width) W22 between the adjacent rib pieces 148, 148 are sufficiently narrower than the width W1 of the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detecting member 21. Is set to Thereby, the contact surface 21d2 of the remaining amount detecting member 21 is not caught by the rib pieces 148 or fitted between the rib pieces 148 and caught.

<実施形態2>
実施形態2は、接触面の摩擦抵抗を低減させために、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aを凹凸形状としたものであり、実施形態1の変形例である。
<Embodiment 2>
The second embodiment is a modified example of the first embodiment in which the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 has an uneven shape in order to reduce the frictional resistance of the contact surface.

図11は、実施形態2に係るガイド部147の傾斜面147aを拡大して示す斜視図である。   FIG. 11 is an enlarged perspective view showing the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 according to the second embodiment.

具体的に説明すると、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aには、収容部14の出し入れ方向Xに沿って平行に配置された複数本のリブ片(接触部)149a,149bが形成されているが、実施形態2では、隣接するリブ片149a,149b同士が出し入れ方向Xに沿って前後にずれて互い違いに配置されている。すなわち、各リブ片149a,149bは、傾斜面147aの出し入れ方向Xの半分より若干長い程度の長さに形成されており、傾斜面147aの出し入れ方向Xの中央部に位置する端部同士は、出し入れ方向Xに直交する給紙方向Yから見たとき、段差が無く重なるように一連に配置されている。   Specifically, the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 is formed with a plurality of rib pieces (contact portions) 149a and 149b arranged in parallel along the loading / unloading direction X of the storage portion 14. In the second embodiment, the adjacent rib pieces 149a and 149b are shifted in the front-rear direction along the loading / unloading direction X and are alternately arranged. That is, each rib piece 149a, 149b is formed in a length that is slightly longer than half of the insertion / removal direction X of the inclined surface 147a, and the ends located at the center of the inclined surface 147a in the insertion / removal direction X are When viewed from the paper feeding direction Y orthogonal to the loading / unloading direction X, they are arranged in series such that there is no level difference and they overlap.

このように、傾斜面147aをリブ片形状とすることで、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2との接触面積を少なくすることができ、その結果、接触面の接触抵抗(摩擦抵抗)を低減することができる。   Thus, by making the inclined surface 147a into a rib piece shape, the contact area with the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detecting member 21 can be reduced, and as a result, the contact of the contact surface Resistance (friction resistance) can be reduced.

ここで、各リブ片149a,149bの幅W23及び隣接するリブ片149a,149b間の間隔(溝幅)W24は、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2の幅W1より十分狭い幅に設定されている。これにより、残量検知部材21の接触面21d2が、リブ片149a,149bに引っかかる、若しくはリブ片149a,149b間に嵌まり込んで引っかかることはない。   Here, the width W23 of each rib piece 149a, 149b and the interval (groove width) W24 between the adjacent rib pieces 149a, 149b are larger than the width W1 of the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detecting member 21. It is set to a sufficiently narrow width. Thereby, the contact surface 21d2 of the remaining amount detecting member 21 is not caught by the rib pieces 149a and 149b or fitted between the rib pieces 149a and 149b.

<実施形態3>
実施形態3は、接触面の摩擦抵抗を低減させために、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aを凹凸形状としたものであり、実施形態1,2の変形例である。
<Embodiment 3>
The third embodiment is a modification of the first and second embodiments, in which the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 has an uneven shape in order to reduce the frictional resistance of the contact surface.

図12Aは、実施形態3に係るガイド部147の傾斜面147aを拡大して示す斜視図、図12Bは給紙方向Yから見た側面図である。   12A is an enlarged perspective view showing the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 12B is a side view seen from the paper feeding direction Y. FIG.

図12に示すように、実施形態3では、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aに、半球状体のコブ片150が多数設けられており、これらコブ片(接触部)150によって傾斜面147aを凹凸形状としている。   As shown in FIG. 12, in the third embodiment, a large number of hemispherical bump pieces 150 are provided on the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147, and the inclined surface 147a is formed into an uneven shape by these bump pieces (contact portions) 150. It is said.

具体的に説明すると、各コブ片150は、出し入れ方向Xに沿って平行に、かつ出し入れ方向Xに直交する給紙方向Yに沿って互い違いに配置された構成としている。これにより、図12Bに示すように、各コブ片150を給紙方向から見たとき、僅かに凹凸はできるものの、ほぼ段差無く重なるように一連に配置されることになる。ただし、コブ片150の配置はこのように規則正しく配置する必要はなく、給紙方向Yから見たときにほぼ段差無く重なるように配置できれば、不規則な配置であってもよい。   Specifically, the bump pieces 150 are arranged in parallel along the loading / unloading direction X and alternately arranged along the paper feeding direction Y orthogonal to the loading / unloading direction X. As a result, as shown in FIG. 12B, when each bump piece 150 is viewed from the sheet feeding direction, the bump pieces 150 are slightly uneven, but are arranged in a series so as to overlap with almost no step. However, the arrangement of the bump pieces 150 is not required to be regularly arranged in this way, and may be irregular as long as they can be arranged so as to overlap with almost no step when viewed from the sheet feeding direction Y.

このように、傾斜面147aをコブ片形状とすることで、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2との接触面積をより少なくすることができ、その結果、接触面の接触抵抗(摩擦抵抗)を大幅に低減することができる。   Thus, by making the inclined surface 147a into the shape of a hump piece, the contact area with the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detection member 21 can be further reduced, and as a result, the contact surface Contact resistance (friction resistance) can be greatly reduced.

ここで、各コブ片150の幅W25及び隣接するコブ片150,150間の間隔W26は、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2の幅W1より十分狭い幅に設定されている。これにより、残量検知部材21の接触面21d2が、コブ片150に引っかかる、若しくはコブ片150,150間に嵌まり込んで引っかかることはない。   Here, the width W25 of each bump piece 150 and the interval W26 between the adjacent bump pieces 150, 150 are set to be sufficiently narrower than the width W1 of the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detection member 21. ing. As a result, the contact surface 21d2 of the remaining amount detecting member 21 is not caught on the bump piece 150 or fitted between the bump pieces 150 and 150 and caught.

<実施形態4>
実施形態4は、接触面の摩擦抵抗を低減させために、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aに多数の転動部材(コロ)151が埋め込む形で回転自在に設けられており、これら転動部材(接触部)151によって傾斜面147aを凹凸形状としている。ここで、転動部材(コロ)151としては、球体状のもの、または円筒状のものを用いることができる。ただし、円筒状のコロを用いる場合には、その回転方向を揃える必要がある。
<Embodiment 4>
In the fourth embodiment, in order to reduce the frictional resistance of the contact surface, a large number of rolling members (rollers) 151 are embedded in the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 so as to be rotatable, and these rolling members ( The inclined surface 147a is made uneven by the contact portion 151. Here, as the rolling member (roller) 151, a spherical member or a cylindrical member can be used. However, when using a cylindrical roller, it is necessary to align the rotation direction.

図13Aは、実施形態3に係るガイド部147の傾斜面147aを拡大して示す斜視図、図13Bは給紙方向Yから見た一部拡大して示す側面図である。図13A及び図13Bでは、転動部材(コロ)151を、回転方向を揃える必要の無い球体状としている。   13A is an enlarged perspective view showing the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 13B is a partially enlarged side view seen from the paper feeding direction Y. FIG. 13A and 13B, the rolling member (roller) 151 has a spherical shape that does not require the rotation direction to be uniform.

具体的に説明すると、球体状の各転動部材(コロ)151は、出し入れ方向Xに沿って平行に、かつ出し入れ方向Xに直交する給紙方向Yに沿って互い違いに配置された構成としている。これにより、図13Bに示すように、各転動部材(コロ)151を給紙方向Yから見たとき、僅かに凹凸はできるものの、ほぼ段差無く重なるように一連に配置されることになる。ただし、転動部材(コロ)151の配置はこのように規則正しく配置する必要はなく、給紙方向Yから見たときにほぼ段差無く重なるように配置できれば、不規則な配置であってもよい。   More specifically, the spherical rolling members (rollers) 151 are arranged in parallel along the loading / unloading direction X and staggered along the paper feeding direction Y perpendicular to the loading / unloading direction X. . As a result, as shown in FIG. 13B, when each rolling member (roller) 151 is viewed from the sheet feeding direction Y, it is arranged in a series so as to overlap with almost no step, although it is slightly uneven. However, the rolling members (rollers) 151 need not be regularly arranged as described above, and may be irregularly arranged as long as they can be arranged so as to overlap with almost no step when viewed from the sheet feeding direction Y.

このように、傾斜面147aを転動部材(コロ)151による凹凸形状とすることで、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2との接触面積、及び接触抵抗をより少なくすることができ、その結果、接触面の接触抵抗(摩擦抵抗)を大幅に低減することができる。   In this way, by forming the inclined surface 147a to have an uneven shape by the rolling member (roller) 151, the contact area with the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detection member 21 and the contact resistance are reduced. As a result, the contact resistance (friction resistance) of the contact surface can be greatly reduced.

ここで、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aより上に出ている各転動部材(コロ)151の幅W27及び隣接する転動部材(コロ)151,151間の間隔W28は、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2の幅W1より十分狭い幅に設定されている。これにより、残量検知部材21の接触面21d2が、転動部材(コロ)151に引っかかる、若しくは転動部材(コロ)151,151間に嵌まり込んで引っかかることはない。   Here, the width W27 of each rolling member (roller) 151 protruding above the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 and the interval W28 between the adjacent rolling members (rollers) 151, 151 are the remaining amount detecting member 21. The width is set to be sufficiently narrower than the width W1 of the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d. Thereby, the contact surface 21d2 of the remaining amount detecting member 21 is not caught by the rolling member (roller) 151 or fitted between the rolling members (rollers) 151, 151 and is not caught.

<実施形態5>
実施形態5は、接触面の摩擦抵抗を低減させために、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aに1個のローラ部材(接触部)152を両側から挟み込むようにして回転自在に設けられたものである。
<Embodiment 5>
In the fifth embodiment, in order to reduce the frictional resistance of the contact surface, one roller member (contact portion) 152 is rotatably provided so as to sandwich the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 from both sides. .

図14Aは、実施形態5に係るガイド部147の傾斜面147aを拡大して示す斜視図、図14Bは給紙方向Yから見た側面図である。   14A is an enlarged perspective view showing the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 according to the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 14B is a side view seen from the paper feeding direction Y. FIG.

具体的に説明すると、実施形態5では、ガイド部147は、その上部が給紙方向Yの両側から垂直に起立した一対の支持板147c,147cとなっており、この支持板147c,147c間に、ローラ部材152が回転自在に支持(軸持)された構成となっている。すなわち、実施形態5では、ローラ部材152のローラ面152aが、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2に接触するガイド部147側の接触面に相当している。   Specifically, in the fifth embodiment, the upper portion of the guide portion 147 is a pair of support plates 147c and 147c vertically rising from both sides in the paper feeding direction Y, and between the support plates 147c and 147c. The roller member 152 is rotatably supported (axially supported). That is, in the fifth embodiment, the roller surface 152a of the roller member 152 corresponds to the contact surface on the guide portion 147 side that contacts the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detection member 21.

このように、ガイド部147の接触面をローラ部材152のローラ面152aとすることで、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2との接触面積、及び接触抵抗をより少なくすることができ、その結果、接触面の接触抵抗(摩擦抵抗)を大幅に低減することができる。   Thus, by making the contact surface of the guide portion 147 the roller surface 152a of the roller member 152, the contact area with the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detection member 21 and the contact resistance are reduced. As a result, the contact resistance (friction resistance) of the contact surface can be greatly reduced.

ここで、ローラ部材152のローラ面152aの幅W29は、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2の幅W1とほぼ同じかそれよりも若干広い幅に設定されている。   Here, the width W29 of the roller surface 152a of the roller member 152 is set to be substantially the same as or slightly wider than the width W1 of the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detecting member 21.

<実施形態6>
実施形態6は、接触面の摩擦抵抗を低減させために、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aに摩擦抵抗を低減するシール材(接触部)153を添設したものである。
<Embodiment 6>
In the sixth embodiment, a sealing material (contact portion) 153 for reducing the frictional resistance is added to the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 in order to reduce the frictional resistance of the contact surface.

図15は、実施形態6に係るガイド部147の傾斜面147aを拡大して示す斜視図である。   FIG. 15 is an enlarged perspective view illustrating the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147 according to the sixth embodiment.

このように、ガイド部147の傾斜面147aにシール材153を添設することで、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2との接触抵抗(摩擦抵抗)を大幅に低減することができる。   In this way, by attaching the sealing material 153 to the inclined surface 147a of the guide portion 147, the contact resistance (friction resistance) with the contact surface 21d2 of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detection member 21 is greatly reduced. can do.

なお、上記実施形態1〜3では、ガイド部147の傾斜面147a側に凹凸形状を設けて接触部としているが、残量検知部材21の第3延設片21dの接触面21d2側に凹凸形状の接触部を設けてもよい。   In the first to third embodiments, the contact portion is provided with an uneven shape on the inclined surface 147a side of the guide portion 147, but the uneven shape is provided on the contact surface 21d2 side of the third extending piece 21d of the remaining amount detecting member 21. The contact portion may be provided.

また、今回開示した実施形態はすべての点で例示であって、限定的な解釈の根拠となるものではない。従って、本発明の技術的範囲は、上記した実施形態のみによって解釈されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲の記載に基づいて画定される。また、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれる。   Moreover, the embodiment disclosed this time is illustrative in all respects, and does not serve as a basis for limited interpretation. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention is not interpreted only by the above-described embodiments, but is defined based on the description of the scope of claims. Moreover, all the changes within the meaning and range equivalent to a claim are included.

1 給紙装置
1a 装置本体
2 画像形成装置
10 読取部
11 操作パネル
12 排出部
13 開閉部
14 収容部
15 手差しトレイ
21 残量検知部材
21a 一端部
21b 第1延設片
21b1 先端部
21c 第2延設片
21c1 先端部(第3延設片21dの後端部)
21c2 接触面(下面)
21d 第3延設片
21d1 先端部
21d2 接触面(下面)
21e 第4延設片
100 載置台
140 収容容器
141 把手部
142 給紙部
147 ガイド部
147a 傾斜面(接触部)
147b 先端辺
147c 支持板
148,149a,149b リブ片(接触部)
150 コブ片(接触部)
151 転動部材(コロ)(接触部)
152 ローラ部材(接触部)
152a ローラ面
153 シール材(接触部)
X 出し入れ方向(所定の方向)
X1 引き出し方向
X2 押し込み方向
Y 給紙方向
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Paper feeder 1a Apparatus main body 2 Image forming apparatus 10 Reading part 11 Operation panel 12 Discharge part 13 Opening / closing part 14 Storage part 15 Manual feed tray 21 Remaining amount detection member 21a One end part 21b First extending piece 21b1 Tip part 21c Second extension Installation piece 21c1 tip portion (rear end portion of third extension piece 21d)
21c2 Contact surface (bottom surface)
21d 3rd extension piece 21d1 tip part 21d2 Contact surface (lower surface)
21e 4th extended piece 100 mounting base 140 container 141 handle part 142 paper feed part 147 guide part 147a inclined surface (contact part)
147b Tip side 147c Support plate 148, 149a, 149b Rib piece (contact portion)
150 bumps (contact part)
151 Rolling member (roller) (contact part)
152 Roller member (contact part)
152a Roller surface 153 Sealing material (contact part)
X In / out direction (predetermined direction)
X1 Pull-out direction X2 Push-in direction Y Feed-in direction

Claims (10)

装置本体に対して所定の方向から出し入れ自在な収容部と、前記収容部に収容された用紙の残量を検知する残量検知部材と、を備えた給紙装置であって、
前記残量検知部材は、前記装置本体に設けられた回動軸を中心に前記所定の方向に沿って往復回動自在に支持され、
前記収容部は、前記収容部の出し入れ時に前記残量検知部材と接触して回動動作をガイドするガイド部を備え、
前記ガイド部と前記残量検知部材とが接触する接触部は摩擦抵抗を低減させる構成とされていることを特徴とする給紙装置。
A sheet feeding device comprising: a storage unit that can be inserted into and removed from a device main body in a predetermined direction; and a remaining amount detection member that detects a remaining amount of paper stored in the storage unit,
The remaining amount detecting member is supported so as to be reciprocally rotatable along the predetermined direction around a rotation axis provided in the apparatus main body,
The accommodating portion includes a guide portion that contacts the remaining amount detecting member when the accommodating portion is put in and out, and guides a rotation operation.
The sheet feeding device, wherein the contact portion where the guide portion and the remaining amount detecting member are in contact with each other is configured to reduce frictional resistance.
請求項1に記載の給紙装置であって、
前記ガイド部または前記残量検知部材のいずれか一方の前記接触部は凹凸形状とされていることを特徴とする給紙装置。
The sheet feeding device according to claim 1,
The sheet feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion of either the guide portion or the remaining amount detecting member has an uneven shape.
請求項2に記載の給紙装置であって、
前記接触部は、前記所定の方向に沿って平行に配置された複数本のリブ片によって前記凹凸形状とされていることを特徴とする給紙装置。
The sheet feeding device according to claim 2,
The sheet feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion is formed in the concavo-convex shape by a plurality of rib pieces arranged in parallel along the predetermined direction.
請求項3に記載の給紙装置であって、
前記リブ片の幅及び隣接する前記リブ片間の間隔は、前記リブ片に対向する前記接触部の幅より狭いことを特徴とする給紙装置。
The sheet feeding device according to claim 3,
The sheet feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a width of the rib piece and an interval between the adjacent rib pieces are narrower than a width of the contact portion facing the rib piece.
請求項2に記載の給紙装置であって、
前記接触部は、前記所定の方向に沿って平行に、かつ前記所定の方向に直交する方向に沿って互い違いに配置された複数個の半球体状のコブ片によって前記凹凸形状とされていることを特徴とする給紙装置。
The sheet feeding device according to claim 2,
The contact portion is formed in the uneven shape by a plurality of hemispherical bump pieces arranged in parallel along the predetermined direction and alternately along a direction orthogonal to the predetermined direction. A paper feeder characterized by.
請求項5に記載の給紙装置であって、
前記半球体状のコブ片の幅及び隣接する前記半球体状のコブ片間の間隔は、前記半球体状のコブ片に対向する前記接触部の幅より狭いことを特徴とする給紙装置。
The sheet feeding device according to claim 5,
The sheet feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a width of the hemispherical bump piece and an interval between the adjacent hemispherical bump pieces are narrower than a width of the contact portion facing the hemispherical bump piece.
請求項1に記載の給紙装置であって、
前記接触部には、前記所定の方向に沿って転動する転動部材が設けられていることを特徴とする給紙装置。
The sheet feeding device according to claim 1,
The sheet feeding device, wherein the contact portion is provided with a rolling member that rolls along the predetermined direction.
請求項1に記載の給紙装置であって、
前記接触部には、摩擦抵抗を低減するシール材が添設されていることを特徴とする給紙装置。
The sheet feeding device according to claim 1,
The sheet feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a sealing material for reducing frictional resistance is attached to the contact portion.
請求項1から請求項8までのいずれか一つに記載の給紙装置であって、
前記ガイド部の前記接触部は、前記収容部を前記装置本体内に押し込む方向に向かって下方に傾斜する構成とされていることを特徴とする給紙装置。
A sheet feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
The sheet feeding device, wherein the contact portion of the guide portion is configured to be inclined downward in a direction in which the housing portion is pushed into the apparatus main body.
請求項1から請求項9までのいずれか一つに記載の給紙装置を備えたことを特徴とする画像形成装置。   An image forming apparatus comprising the paper feeding device according to claim 1.
JP2015243612A 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Sheet feeding device and image formation apparatus having the same Pending JP2017109815A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015243612A JP2017109815A (en) 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Sheet feeding device and image formation apparatus having the same

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2017109815A true JP2017109815A (en) 2017-06-22

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020193090A (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-12-03 株式会社リコー Image forming device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020193090A (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-12-03 株式会社リコー Image forming device
JP7261390B2 (en) 2019-05-29 2023-04-20 株式会社リコー image forming device

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