JP2017063697A - High branch-cutting scissors - Google Patents

High branch-cutting scissors Download PDF

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JP2017063697A
JP2017063697A JP2015192729A JP2015192729A JP2017063697A JP 2017063697 A JP2017063697 A JP 2017063697A JP 2015192729 A JP2015192729 A JP 2015192729A JP 2015192729 A JP2015192729 A JP 2015192729A JP 2017063697 A JP2017063697 A JP 2017063697A
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handle
pipe member
pipe
handle member
end side
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篤 岡本
Atsushi Okamoto
篤 岡本
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Musashi Co Ltd
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Musashi Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide high branch-cutting scissors that allow a worker, even a woman or elderly with a weak grip strength, to perform high branch-cutting while reduce fatigue of the worker.SOLUTION: According to the present invention, high branch-cutting scissors 1 comprise a scissoring tool 50 provided at a proximal side portion of a pipe member 2 and operating means 20 for opening and closing a movable blade 51 of the scissoring tool 50. The operating means 20 comprises a handle support member 21 provided at a proximal end side portion of the pipe member 3, a handle member 22 rotatably supported on the handle support member 21, and transmission means 40 for transmitting an operating force of the handle member 22 to the scissoring tool 50. The handle member 22 comprises a grip portion 22a, a pivot support portion 22b, and a coupling portion 21c in order from the distal end side thereof, and is supported on the handle support member 21 at the pivoting portion 22b so as to rotatably move along the pipe member 3 between a closing position extending to the distal side of the pipe member 3 and an opening position extending to the lateral or oblique side of the pipe member 3.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、高所の枝の剪定や果実の摘み取りに好適な高枝切鋏に関する。   The present invention relates to a high branch cutting shear suitable for pruning branches at high places and picking fruits.

高所の枝の剪定や果実の摘み取りに好適な鋏具として、伸縮自在に嵌合させたパイプ部材を設け、このパイプ部材の先端部に可動刃と固定刃とを有する鋏具を設け、パイプ部材の基端部に操作レバーを設け、操作レバーの操作により可動刃を開閉可能な操作手段をパイプ部材に組み込んでなる高枝切鋏が種々提案されている。   As a tool suitable for pruning branches at high places and picking fruits, a pipe member fitted in a stretchable manner is provided, and a tool having a movable blade and a fixed blade is provided at the tip of the pipe member, and a pipe is provided. Various types of high branch cutting rods have been proposed in which an operating lever is provided at the base end of the member, and an operating means capable of opening and closing the movable blade by operating the operating lever is incorporated in the pipe member.

操作レバーとしては、パイプ部材の基端部に設けた固定レバーと、固定レバーの基部に回動自在に支持した可動レバーとを備え、固定レバーに親指をかけ、可動レバーに残りの4本の指をかけて、可動レバーを固定レバー側へ握り寄せることで、可動刃を閉姿勢に回動させるように構成したものが広く採用されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   The operation lever includes a fixed lever provided at the base end of the pipe member and a movable lever rotatably supported on the base of the fixed lever. The thumb is placed on the fixed lever, and the remaining four A configuration in which the movable blade is rotated to a closed posture by putting the finger on and holding the movable lever toward the fixed lever side is widely adopted (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

また、パイプ部材の基端部にハンドル支持部材を設け、ハンドル支持部材にパイプ部材の先端側へ延びる可動レバーを回動自在に設け、パイプ部材の基部に親指をかけ、可動レバーに残りの4本の指をかけて、可動レバーをパイプ部材側へ握り寄せることで、可動刃を閉姿勢に回動させるように構成したものも提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。   Further, a handle support member is provided at the base end portion of the pipe member, a movable lever extending to the distal end side of the pipe member is rotatably provided on the handle support member, a thumb is put on the base portion of the pipe member, and the remaining four on the movable lever. A configuration has also been proposed in which a movable blade is rotated to a closed position by putting a finger on a book and gripping the movable lever toward the pipe member (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2011−92078号公報JP 2011-92078 A 実開昭53−9250号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 53-9250

ところが、特許文献1、2記載の発明のように、可動レバーを固定レバー側やパイプ部材側に握り寄せて、可動刃を閉姿勢に回動させるように構成した高枝切鋏では、握力で可動刃を操作する関係上、比較的細い枝であれば容易に切断できるが、直径5mmを超えるような比較的太い枝を切断する際には、大きな力が必要になる。しかも、可動レバーは、復帰バネにより開放側へ常時付勢されているので、閉姿勢に操作するときには復帰バネの付勢力に抗して可動レバーを握り寄せる必要がある。このため、握力の弱い、女性やお年寄りでは、円滑に枝切りできないという問題があった。また、多数の枝を切断すると、成人男性でも、手に力が入らなくなるという問題がある。   However, as in the inventions described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the high branch cutting rod configured to grip the movable lever toward the fixed lever side or the pipe member side and rotate the movable blade to the closed position is movable with the gripping force. In relation to operating the blade, a relatively thin branch can be easily cut. However, when a relatively thick branch having a diameter exceeding 5 mm is cut, a large force is required. In addition, since the movable lever is constantly urged to the open side by the return spring, it is necessary to grip the movable lever against the urging force of the return spring when operating to the closed posture. For this reason, there was a problem that women and elderly people with weak grip cannot smoothly cut branches. In addition, if a large number of branches are cut, there is a problem that even an adult male cannot get power in his hand.

本発明の目的は、握力の弱い女性やお年寄りでも容易に枝切り操作可能で、しかも作業者の疲労を少なくし得る高枝切鋏を提供することである。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a high branch cutter that can be easily operated by a woman with weak grip and the elderly, and that can reduce the fatigue of an operator.

本発明に係る高枝切鋏は、パイプ部材と、前記パイプ部材の先端側部分に設けた鋏具と、前記鋏具の刃物を開閉操作するための操作手段とを備えた高枝切鋏であって、前記操作手段は、前記パイプ部材の基端側部分に設けたハンドル支持部材と、前記ハンドル支持部材に回動自在に支持したハンドル部材と、前記ハンドル部材の操作力を鋏具に伝達する伝達手段とを備え、前記ハンドル部材は、その先端側から順番に、手で把持可能なグリップ部と、前記ハンドル支持部材に対する枢支部と、前記伝達手段に対する連結部とを備え、前記枢支部においてハンドル支持部材に、前記パイプ部材に沿ってパイプ部材の先端側へ延びる閉位置と、前記パイプ部材の側方又は斜め側方へ延びる開位置とにわたって回動自在に支持され、前記ハンドル部材のグリップ部を一方の手で握り、前記パイプ部材を他方の手で握って、前記ハンドル部材をパイプ部材に沿った閉位置へ操作することで、前記鋏具の刃物を閉状態に操作可能となしたものである。   A high branch cutting rod according to the present invention is a high branch cutting rod comprising a pipe member, a jig provided at a tip side portion of the pipe member, and an operation means for opening and closing a blade of the jig. The operation means includes a handle support member provided at a proximal end portion of the pipe member, a handle member rotatably supported by the handle support member, and a transmission for transmitting an operation force of the handle member to a fixture. The handle member includes a grip portion that can be gripped by hand, a pivot portion with respect to the handle support member, and a connecting portion with respect to the transmission means in order from the distal end side. The handle member is rotatably supported by the support member over a closed position extending along the pipe member toward the distal end side of the pipe member and an open position extending laterally or obliquely toward the pipe member. By gripping the grip part with one hand, grasping the pipe member with the other hand, and operating the handle member to a closed position along the pipe member, the blade of the fixture can be operated in a closed state. It has been done.

この高枝切鋏では、ハンドル部材を開位置と閉位置とにわたって回動操作することで、伝達手段を介して鋏具の刃物を開閉操作して、枝を切断することになる。このとき、ハンドル部材は、閉位置では、パイプ部材に沿ってパイプ部材の先端側へ延びるように配置され、開位置では、パイプ部材の側方又は斜め側方へ延びるように配置されるので、枝の切断時には、一方の手でハンドル部材のグリップ部を握り、他方の手でパイプ部材を握った状態で、開いた刃物に枝を挿入し、パイプ部材に作用する操作力を他方の手で受け止めながら、ハンドル部材をパイプ部材側へ一方の手で押し操作して、ハンドル部材を開位置から閉位置へ回動操作することで、枝を切断することになる。また、必要に応じてパイプ部材を腰又は脇腹に当接させて、パイプ部材に作用する操作力を腰や脇腹で受け止めながら、ハンドル部材を一方の手で閉位置へ操作して、枝を切断することになる。このように、腕全体でハンドル部材を操作して、枝を切断できるので、従来のように握力で枝を切断する場合と比較して、握力の弱い女性やお年寄りでも容易に枝切り操作でき、しかも作業者の疲労を少なくできる。また、従来の可動レバーと比較して、ハンドル部材の回動中心からグリップ部までの距離を長くできるので、鋏具に対してテコの原理により大きな力を無理なく作用させることが可能となり、直径15〜20mmの比較的太い枝でも容易に切断することができる。   In this high branch cutting bar, the handle member is rotated between the open position and the closed position, whereby the cutting tool of the bar tool is opened / closed via the transmission means to cut the branch. At this time, in the closed position, the handle member is disposed so as to extend toward the tip end side of the pipe member along the pipe member, and in the open position, the handle member is disposed so as to extend toward the side or the oblique side of the pipe member. When cutting a branch, hold the grip part of the handle member with one hand, hold the pipe member with the other hand, insert the branch into the open blade, and use the other hand to apply the operating force acting on the pipe member. While receiving, the handle member is pushed to the pipe member side with one hand, and the handle member is turned from the open position to the closed position, thereby cutting the branch. If necessary, the pipe member is brought into contact with the waist or flank, and the handle member is operated to the closed position with one hand while receiving the operating force acting on the pipe member with the waist or flank, and the branch is cut. Will do. In this way, the branch can be cut by operating the handle member with the entire arm, so that it is easier for women and elderly people with weak grip strength to cut branches compared to the case of cutting branches with grip strength as in the past. Moreover, the operator's fatigue can be reduced. Compared to conventional movable levers, the distance from the pivot center of the handle member to the grip part can be increased, so that it is possible to apply a large force to the fixture without difficulty due to the lever principle. Even relatively thick branches of 15 to 20 mm can be easily cut.

ここで、前記開位置における、前記ハンドル部材の回動中心とハンドル部材の先端部とを通る直線と、前記パイプ部材の中心線とのなす角度θが60°〜120°であることが好ましい実施の形態である。角度θは、60°未満の場合には、ハンドル部材の操作可能な角度範囲が小さくなって、鋏具の刃物の開閉角度が小さくなったり、操作力の増幅効果が小さくなったりし、また120°を超えると、ハンドル部材を操作する作業者の腕の前腕部と上腕部腕とのなす角度が大きくなって、ハンドル部材に対して力が入り難くなるので、角度θは60°〜120°に設定することが好ましい。   Here, in the open position, an angle θ formed by a straight line passing through the rotation center of the handle member and the tip of the handle member and the center line of the pipe member is preferably 60 ° to 120 °. It is a form. If the angle θ is less than 60 °, the angle range in which the handle member can be operated becomes small, the opening / closing angle of the tool blade is reduced, and the amplification effect of the operating force is reduced. If the angle exceeds 60 °, the angle between the forearm portion and the upper arm portion of the arm of the operator who operates the handle member becomes large, making it difficult to apply force to the handle member, so the angle θ is 60 ° to 120 °. It is preferable to set to.

前記ハンドル部材の回動中心とハンドル部材の先端部間の距離をL1(mm)とし、前記ハンドル部材の連結部とハンドル部材の回動中心間の距離をL2(mm)としたときに、3≦L1/L2≦10の関係を満足することが好ましい実施の形態である。L1/L2が3未満の場合には、枝切断時における操作力の増幅効果が十分に得られず、また10を超える場合には、操作力の増幅効果が大きくなり過ぎて、伝達手段や鋏具が破損することがあるので、3≦L1/L2≦10に設定することが好ましい。   When the distance between the rotation center of the handle member and the tip of the handle member is L1 (mm), and the distance between the connection portion of the handle member and the rotation center of the handle member is L2 (mm), 3 It is preferable that the relationship of ≦ L1 / L2 ≦ 10 is satisfied. When L1 / L2 is less than 3, the operation force amplification effect at the time of branch cutting cannot be sufficiently obtained. When L1 / L2 exceeds 10, the operation force amplification effect becomes too great, and the transmission means and Since the tool may be damaged, it is preferable to set 3 ≦ L1 / L2 ≦ 10.

前記ハンドル部材を長さ調整可能に構成することも好ましい実施の形態である。このように構成すると、切断する枝の太さなどに応じてハンドル部材の長さを調整して、適正な力で枝を切断することができるので好ましい。   It is also a preferred embodiment that the handle member is configured to be adjustable in length. Such a configuration is preferable because the length of the handle member can be adjusted according to the thickness of the branch to be cut and the branch can be cut with an appropriate force.

前記ハンドル支持部材を、前記パイプ部材に対して、前記パイプ部材の中心軸回りに回動自在で且つパイプ部材の中心軸方向に移動不能に設けることが好ましい実施の形態である。このように構成することで、パイプ部材の周方向に対する、鋏具の刃物の位置とハンドル部材の位置を調整できるので、ハンドル部材を操作し易い周方向位置に配置しつつ、刃物を枝の切断に好適な周方向位置に調整できる。   In a preferred embodiment, the handle support member is provided so as to be rotatable about the central axis of the pipe member and immovable in the central axis direction of the pipe member with respect to the pipe member. With this configuration, the position of the tool blade and the position of the handle member can be adjusted with respect to the circumferential direction of the pipe member. It can be adjusted to a suitable circumferential position.

前記閉位置において、前記ハンドル部材とパイプ部材間に、前記ハンドル部材のグリップ部を握った手がパイプ部材に接触することを防止可能な隙間を設けることが好ましい。このように構成することで、グリップ部とパイプ部材間に指を挟んで傷付けるという不具合を確実に防止できる。   In the closed position, it is preferable to provide a gap between the handle member and the pipe member that can prevent a hand holding the grip portion of the handle member from coming into contact with the pipe member. By comprising in this way, the malfunction of pinching a finger | toe between a grip part and a pipe member and being damaged can be prevented reliably.

前記パイプ部材として、伸縮可能に嵌合する複数本のパイプ部材を設けることも好ましい。この場合には、切断する枝の高さに応じてパイプ部材の長さを調整できるので好ましい。   As the pipe member, it is also preferable to provide a plurality of pipe members that can be extended and contracted. This is preferable because the length of the pipe member can be adjusted according to the height of the branch to be cut.

本発明に係る高枝切鋏によれば、腕全体でハンドル部材を操作して、枝を切断できるので、従来のように握力で枝を切断する場合と比較して、握力の弱い女性やお年寄りでも容易に枝切り操作でき、しかも作業者の疲労を少なくできる。また、従来の可動レバーと比較して、ハンドル部材の回動中心からグリップ部までの距離を長くできるので、鋏具に対してテコの原理により大きな力を無理なく作用させることが可能となり、直径15〜20mmの比較的太い枝でも容易に切断することができる。   According to the high branch cutting device according to the present invention, the handle member can be operated with the entire arm to cut the branch. Therefore, compared to the case where the branch is cut with a grip force as in the conventional case, a woman or an elderly person who has a weak grip force. However, it can be easily debranched and the operator's fatigue can be reduced. Compared to conventional movable levers, the distance from the pivot center of the handle member to the grip part can be increased, so that it is possible to apply a large force to the fixture without difficulty due to the lever principle. Even relatively thick branches of 15 to 20 mm can be easily cut.

高枝切鋏の側面図Side view of Takaeda Kiritsugu 高枝切鋏の縦断面図Longitudinal cross section of Takaeda Kirin 高枝切鋏のハンドル部材付近の縦断面図Longitudinal cross section near the handle member 高枝切鋏の鋏具付近の縦断面図Longitudinal cross section around the fixtures of Takaeda Kirin 高枝切鋏のハンドル部材付近の斜視図Perspective view of the vicinity of the handle member of the Takaeda Kirin 図3のVI-VI線断面図Sectional view taken along line VI-VI in Fig. 3 高枝切鋏の使用方法の説明図Explanatory drawing of how to use Takaeda-Kiri 他の構成のハンドル部材を備えた操作手段の図3相当図FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 3 showing the operating means having a handle member of another configuration. 他の構成のハンドル部材を備えた操作手段の図3相当図FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 3 showing the operating means having a handle member of another configuration. 他の構成のハンドル部材を備えた操作手段の図3相当図FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 3 showing the operating means having a handle member of another configuration.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1、図2に示すように、高枝切鋏1は、先端側パイプ部材2と、先端側パイプ部材2に伸縮自在に外嵌した基端側パイプ部材3と、先端側パイプ部材2の先端部に取り付けた鋏具50と、両パイプ部材2、3の伸張長さを切り替え可能にロックする長さ調整手段10と、基端側パイプ部材3の基端部に設けたハンドル部材22の操作により、鋏具50の可動刃53を開閉操作する操作手段20とを備えている。尚、本実施の形態では、伸縮自在な2本のパイプ部材2、3を有する高枝切鋏1に本発明を適用した場合について説明するが、2本以外の本数、例えば1本のパイプ部材を有する高枝切鋏や、3本以上のパイプ部材を伸縮自在に連結した高枝切鋏に対しても本発明を同様に適用できる。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a high branch cutting rod 1 includes a distal end side pipe member 2, a proximal end side pipe member 3 that is externally fitted to the distal end side pipe member 2, and a distal end of the distal end side pipe member 2. Operation of the handle member 22 provided at the base end portion of the proximal end pipe member 3, the fitting 50 attached to the portion, the length adjusting means 10 for locking the extension lengths of the pipe members 2, 3 to be switchable The operation means 20 which opens and closes the movable blade 53 of the jig 50 is provided. In the present embodiment, the case where the present invention is applied to a high branch cutting rod 1 having two pipe members 2 and 3 that can be expanded and contracted will be described. However, the number of pipe members other than two, for example, one pipe member is used. The present invention can be similarly applied to a high branch cutting rod having three or more pipe members connected in a stretchable manner.

長さ調整手段10について説明すると、図2、図4に示すように、両パイプ部材2、3は長さを有する中空のパイプ部材で構成され、先端側パイプ部材2の上面には長さ方向に一定間隔おきに調整穴11が形成され、基端側パイプ部材3の先端近傍部には調整穴11に対応させて1つの挿通穴12が形成されている。基端側パイプ部材3の先端部には略筒状の取付具13が固定され、取付具13の上部には調整レバー14が支軸17を中心に回動自在に枢支され、調整レバー14には基端側パイプ部材3の挿通穴12と先端側パイプ部材2の調整穴11を挿通して両パイプ部材2、3の中央部側へ延びる係止ピン15が回動自在に設けられている。調整レバー14は、バネ部材16により係止ピン15が両パイプ部材2、3の中央部側へ突出するように常時付勢されている。   The length adjusting means 10 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, both the pipe members 2 and 3 are constituted by hollow pipe members having a length, and the top surface of the distal end side pipe member 2 has a length direction. Adjustment holes 11 are formed at regular intervals, and one insertion hole 12 is formed in the vicinity of the distal end of the proximal end side pipe member 3 so as to correspond to the adjustment holes 11. A substantially cylindrical fixture 13 is fixed to the distal end portion of the base end side pipe member 3, and an adjustment lever 14 is pivotally supported around the support shaft 17 at the upper portion of the fixture 13. A locking pin 15 extending through the insertion hole 12 of the proximal end side pipe member 3 and the adjustment hole 11 of the distal end side pipe member 2 and extending toward the center of both the pipe members 2 and 3 is rotatably provided. Yes. The adjustment lever 14 is always urged by the spring member 16 so that the locking pin 15 protrudes toward the center of the pipe members 2 and 3.

この長さ調整手段10では、図2、図4に仮想線で示すように、調整レバー14の基端側部分をバネ部材16の付勢力に抗して基端側パイプ部材3側へ操作することで、調整穴11に対する係止ピン15の係合を解除して、基端側パイプ部材3に対する先端側パイプ部材2の伸張量を調整でき、また係止ピン15を調整穴11に係合させることで、図1に実線で図示の収縮位置と、仮想線で図示の伸長位置間において、両パイプ部材2、3を所望の長さに伸縮不能に段階的に連結できるように構成されている。   In this length adjusting means 10, as shown by phantom lines in FIGS. 2 and 4, the base end side portion of the adjusting lever 14 is operated toward the base end side pipe member 3 against the urging force of the spring member 16. Thus, the engagement of the locking pin 15 with respect to the adjustment hole 11 can be released, and the extension amount of the distal end side pipe member 2 with respect to the proximal end side pipe member 3 can be adjusted, and the locking pin 15 is engaged with the adjustment hole 11. In this manner, the pipe members 2 and 3 can be connected to a desired length in a non-stretchable manner in a stepwise manner between the contracted position shown by the solid line in FIG. 1 and the extended position shown by the phantom line. Yes.

操作手段20は、図2、図3、図5、図6に示すように、基端側パイプ部材3の基端側部分に設けたハンドル支持部材21と、基端側パイプ部材3と略直交する軸心回りにハンドル支持部材21に回動自在に支持したハンドル部材22と、ハンドル部材22の操作力を鋏具50に伝達する伝達手段40とを備え、ハンドル部材22のグリップ部22aを一方の手で握り、基端側パイプ部材3の長さ方向の途中部に外装したグリップ4を他方の手で握って、ハンドル部材22を、図2に仮想線で図示の開位置と、図2に実線で図示の閉位置とにわたって回動操作することで、鋏具50の可動刃53を開状態と閉状態とに開閉操作するものである。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 5, and 6, the operation means 20 includes a handle support member 21 provided at a proximal end portion of the proximal end side pipe member 3, and substantially orthogonal to the proximal end side pipe member 3. A handle member 22 rotatably supported by the handle support member 21 around the shaft center, and a transmission means 40 for transmitting the operating force of the handle member 22 to the fitting 50. The grip portion 22a of the handle member 22 is 2, and grip the handle 4 covered with the other hand in the middle of the lengthwise direction of the proximal end side pipe member 3 with the other hand, and the handle member 22 is shown in the open position shown in phantom lines in FIG. In addition, the movable blade 53 of the fixture 50 is opened and closed between an open state and a closed state by performing a rotation operation over the closed position shown in the solid line.

ハンドル支持部材21は、基端側パイプ部材3の基端部に基端側パイプ部材3の中心線回りに回動自在に外嵌した筒状のベース部23と、ハンドル部材22の基端部を収容支持する収容支持部24とを有している。なお、符号33は、ベース部23の滑りを良くするために基端側パイプ部材3とベース部23間に設けた摺動スリーブである。   The handle support member 21 includes a cylindrical base portion 23 that is fitted to the proximal end portion of the proximal end side pipe member 3 so as to be rotatable around the center line of the proximal end side pipe member 3, and the proximal end portion of the handle member 22. And a housing support portion 24 for housing and supporting the housing. Reference numeral 33 denotes a sliding sleeve provided between the base end side pipe member 3 and the base portion 23 in order to improve the sliding of the base portion 23.

ベース部23の長さ方向の途中部には周方向に延びるスリット23aが貫通状に形成され、基端側パイプ部材3の基端近傍部にはスリット23a内に頭部25aが配置されるように規制ビス25が固定され、ハンドル支持部材21は、図3、図6に示すように、スリット23a及び規制ビス25により、基端側パイプ部材3に対して、規制ビス25の頭部25aがスリット23aの端部に当接する角度αの範囲内において、相対的に回動自在で且つ軸方向に対して相対移動不能に取付けられている。   A slit 23a extending in the circumferential direction is formed in the middle portion in the length direction of the base portion 23 so as to penetrate therethrough, and a head portion 25a is disposed in the slit 23a in the vicinity of the proximal end of the proximal end side pipe member 3. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the handle screw 21 is fixed to the base end pipe member 3 by the slit 23 a and the restriction screw 25, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6. In the range of the angle α that contacts the end of the slit 23a, it is relatively rotatable and attached so as not to move relative to the axial direction.

ハンドル部材22は、図2、図3、図5に示すように、その長さ方向の先端側から順番に、手で把持可能なグリップ部22aと、ハンドル支持部材21に対する枢支部22bと、伝達手段40に対する連結部22cとを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 5, the handle member 22 includes a grip portion 22 a that can be gripped by hand, a pivot portion 22 b with respect to the handle support member 21, and transmission from the distal end side in the length direction. And a connecting portion 22c for the means 40.

ハンドル部材22は、パイプ部材側に中心を有する緩やかな湾曲状に形成され、ハンドル部材22の枢支部22bには基端側パイプ部材3と略直交するように支軸26が挿通され、支軸26の両端部はハンドル支持部材21に架設状に支持され、ハンドル部材22は、支軸26を介して、グリップ部22aが、基端側パイプ部材3に略平行に沿って基端側パイプ部材3の先端側へ向けて延びる図2、図3に実線で図示の閉位置と、基端側パイプ部材3の側方へ延びる図2に仮想線で図示の開位置とにわたって回動自在にハンドル支持部材21に支持されている。   The handle member 22 is formed in a gently curved shape having a center on the pipe member side, and a support shaft 26 is inserted into the pivotal support portion 22b of the handle member 22 so as to be substantially orthogonal to the proximal end side pipe member 3. Both end portions of 26 are supported by the handle support member 21 in a erected manner, and the handle member 22 has a grip portion 22a that is substantially parallel to the proximal end side pipe member 3 via the support shaft 26, and the proximal end side pipe member. 2 extending toward the distal end side of FIG. 3, and a handle that is pivotable between a closed position illustrated by a solid line in FIG. 2 and an open position illustrated by a virtual line in FIG. 2 extending to the side of the proximal end side pipe member 3. It is supported by the support member 21.

枢支部22bには捩じりコイルバネからなるバネ部材27が外装され、ハンドル部材22は、このバネ部材27により開位置側へ常時付勢されている。グリップ部22aの基端下部にはフック部28が設けられ、ハンドル支持部材21のベース部23の上部にはフック部28に当接可能なゴム部材などからなる規制部材29が設けられ、ハンドル部材22は、フック部28が規制部材29に当接することで、閉位置よりも基端側パイプ部材3側へ回動することが規制され、閉位置においてグリップ部22aと基端側パイプ部材3間に遊びを持って指を挿入可能な隙間30が形成され、これによりハンドル部材22を閉操作したときに、グリップ部22aを握る指が基端側パイプ部材3に当接しないように構成されている。規制部材29の基部にはU字状の止め部材31が回動自在に設けられ、この止め部材31をフック部28に引っ掛けることで、ハンドル部材22を閉位置に保持できるように構成されている。   A spring member 27 made of a torsion coil spring is externally mounted on the pivot portion 22b, and the handle member 22 is constantly urged toward the open position by the spring member 27. A hook portion 28 is provided at the lower end of the base end of the grip portion 22a, and a regulating member 29 made of a rubber member or the like that can contact the hook portion 28 is provided at the upper portion of the base portion 23 of the handle support member 21. 22, when the hook portion 28 abuts on the regulating member 29, the rotation of the proximal end side pipe member 3 from the closed position is restricted, and between the grip portion 22 a and the proximal end side pipe member 3 in the closed position. A gap 30 in which a finger can be inserted with play is formed, so that when the handle member 22 is closed, the finger gripping the grip portion 22a does not come into contact with the proximal pipe member 3. Yes. A U-shaped stop member 31 is rotatably provided at the base of the restricting member 29, and the handle member 22 can be held in the closed position by hooking the stop member 31 on the hook portion 28. .

連結部22cは間隔をあけて略平行に左右1対設けられ、この1対の連結部22cにわたって基端側パイプ部材3と略直交するように連結ピン32が回転自在に設けられている。連結ピン32の途中部には連結ピン32の長さ方向と直交状に挿通孔32aが形成され、挿通孔32aには伝達手段40の操作ロッド41の基端部が挿通されて、操作ロッド41の基端部に締結したナット部材42により抜け止めされ、ハンドル部材22を閉位置へ操作することにより、伝達手段40の操作ロッド41が引き操作されるように構成されている。   A pair of left and right connecting portions 22c are provided substantially parallel to each other, and a connecting pin 32 is rotatably provided across the pair of connecting portions 22c so as to be substantially orthogonal to the proximal end side pipe member 3. An insertion hole 32a is formed in the middle of the connection pin 32 so as to be orthogonal to the length direction of the connection pin 32, and the base end of the operation rod 41 of the transmission means 40 is inserted into the insertion hole 32a. The operation rod 41 of the transmission means 40 is pulled by operating the handle member 22 to the closed position.

図2に仮想線で示す開位置において、ハンドル部材22の回動中心とハンドル部材22の先端部とを通る直線HLと、パイプ部材の中心線PLとのなす角度θは、60°〜120°、好ましくは70°〜110°、更に好ましくは80°〜100°に設定されている。角度θは、60°未満の場合には、ハンドル部材22の操作可能な角度範囲が小さくなって、鋏具50の可動刃53の開閉角度が小さくなったり、操作力の増幅効果が小さくなったりし、また120°を超えると、ハンドル部材22を操作する作業者の腕の前腕部と上腕部腕とのなす角度が大きくなって、ハンドル部材22に対して力が入り難くなるので、角度θは60°〜120°に設定することが好ましい。   In the open position indicated by the phantom line in FIG. 2, the angle θ formed by the straight line HL passing through the rotation center of the handle member 22 and the tip of the handle member 22 and the center line PL of the pipe member is 60 ° to 120 °. The angle is preferably set to 70 ° to 110 °, more preferably 80 ° to 100 °. When the angle θ is less than 60 °, the angle range in which the handle member 22 can be operated becomes small, the opening / closing angle of the movable blade 53 of the fixture 50 becomes small, and the amplification effect of the operating force becomes small. If the angle exceeds 120 °, the angle formed by the forearm portion and the upper arm portion of the arm of the operator who operates the handle member 22 becomes large, and it becomes difficult for force to be applied to the handle member 22. Is preferably set to 60 ° to 120 °.

ハンドル部材22の回動中心Pとハンドル部材22の先端部間の距離をL1(mm)とし、ハンドル部材22の連結部22c(連結ピン32の中心)とハンドル部材22の回動中心間の距離をL2(mm)としたときに、3≦L1/L2≦10、好ましくは5≦L1/L2≦8の関係を満足するように構成することが好ましい。L1/L2が3未満の場合には、ハンドル部材22の操作力に対する鋏具50の操作力(枝切断力)の増幅効果が十分に得られず、また10を超える場合には、操作力の増幅効果が大きくなり過ぎて、伝達手段40や鋏具50が破損することがあるので、3≦L1/L2≦10に設定することが好ましい。   The distance between the rotation center P of the handle member 22 and the tip of the handle member 22 is L1 (mm), and the distance between the connection portion 22c (the center of the connection pin 32) of the handle member 22 and the rotation center of the handle member 22 is set. Is set to satisfy L ≦ L1 / L2 ≦ 10, preferably 5 ≦ L1 / L2 ≦ 8. When L1 / L2 is less than 3, the effect of amplifying the operating force (branch cutting force) of the fitting 50 with respect to the operating force of the handle member 22 cannot be sufficiently obtained. Since the amplification effect becomes too great and the transmission means 40 and the fitting 50 may be damaged, it is preferable to set 3 ≦ L1 / L2 ≦ 10.

伝達手段40について説明すると、図2〜図4に示すように、基端側パイプ部材3内にはハンドル部材22により引き操作される操作ロッド41が設けられ、操作ロッド41は基端側パイプ部材3内を通って、その先端部は基端側パイプ部材3の先端部近くに配置され、操作ロッド41の先端部には取付具13に対応する位置においてホルダー部材43が連結されている。ホルダー部材43には挿通穴12に常時対面するように前後方向に細長い連結部材44が回動可能に設けられ、連結部材44はバネ部材45により先端側上がりに常時付勢され、連結部材44には係合片46が側方へ突出状に形成されている。先端側パイプ部材2内には先端部が可動刃53の下端部に連結された操作棒47が設けられ、操作棒47の上部には係合片46に係合可能な切欠部48が調整穴11と同じ間隔をあけて複数設けられている。連結部材44を上方へ付勢するバネ部材45の付勢力は、長さ調整手段10のバネ部材16により係止ピン15を介して連結部材44を下方へ付勢する付勢力よりも小さく設定され、長さ調整手段10のロック状態では、図2、図4に示すように、連結部材44は基端側パイプ部材3の内面と略平行に配置されて、操作棒47の係合片46が連結部材44の切欠部48に係合した状態となるが、ロックを解除すると、連結部材44の先端部が上方へ回動して先端側パイプ部材2の内面に当接し、操作棒47の係合片46が連結部材44の切欠部48から離脱するように構成されている。   The transmission means 40 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, an operating rod 41 that is pulled by the handle member 22 is provided in the proximal end pipe member 3, and the operating rod 41 is a proximal end pipe member. 3, the distal end portion thereof is disposed near the distal end portion of the proximal end side pipe member 3, and the holder member 43 is coupled to the distal end portion of the operation rod 41 at a position corresponding to the fixture 13. The holder member 43 is rotatably provided with a connecting member 44 that is elongated in the front-rear direction so as to always face the insertion hole 12, and the connecting member 44 is constantly urged upward by the spring member 45 to be connected to the connecting member 44. The engaging piece 46 is formed so as to protrude sideways. An operating rod 47 whose tip is connected to the lower end of the movable blade 53 is provided in the distal end side pipe member 2, and a notch 48 that can be engaged with the engaging piece 46 is provided on the upper portion of the operating rod 47. A plurality are provided at the same interval as 11. The biasing force of the spring member 45 that biases the connecting member 44 upward is set smaller than the biasing force that biases the connecting member 44 downward via the locking pin 15 by the spring member 16 of the length adjusting means 10. In the locked state of the length adjusting means 10, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the connecting member 44 is disposed substantially parallel to the inner surface of the proximal end side pipe member 3, and the engaging piece 46 of the operation rod 47 is engaged. When the lock is released, the distal end portion of the connecting member 44 is rotated upward and comes into contact with the inner surface of the distal end side pipe member 2, so that the operation rod 47 is engaged. The joining piece 46 is configured to be detached from the notch 48 of the connecting member 44.

このため、この操作手段20では、係止ピン15が先端側パイプ部材2内に突出した状態、即ち調整レバー14を操作していない状態では、連結部材44が係止ピン15により下方へ押し下げられて、係合片46が操作棒47の切欠部48に係合し、この状態でハンドル部材22を閉位置側へ操作すると、操作ロッド41及び操作棒47が基端側へ引っ張られて可動刃53が閉操作され、ハンドル部材22の操作を緩めると、バネ部材27によりハンドル部材22が開位置側へ復帰するとともに、操作ロッド41及び操作棒47が先端側へ移動して、可動刃53が開放される。また、ハンドル部材22の開閉操作時には、操作ロッド41及び操作棒47が前後移動しても連結部材44が係止ピン15により常時押し下げられた状態となり、係合片46は切欠部48に常時係合した状態に維持されるので、ハンドル部材22の操作に連動して、可動刃53を開閉操作できることになる。一方、調整レバー14の基端側部分を押し操作して、係止ピン15を調整穴11よりも上側へ移動させると、連結部材44が上方へ回動して係合片46が切欠部48から離脱し、両パイプ部材2、3が伸縮自在な状態となり、両パイプ部材2、3の長さを調整した状態で、係止ピン15を調整穴11に係合させると、切欠部48が調整穴11に対応して設けられていることから、連結部材44の係合片46が対応する切欠部48に係合して、前記と同様にハンドル部材22の操作に連動して可動刃53を開閉操作できるように構成されている。尚、長さ調整手段10及び伝達手段40の構成は、前記実施の形態以外の構成を採用することも可能である。   For this reason, in this operating means 20, when the locking pin 15 protrudes into the distal end side pipe member 2, that is, when the adjustment lever 14 is not operated, the connecting member 44 is pushed downward by the locking pin 15. Then, when the engagement piece 46 is engaged with the notch 48 of the operation rod 47 and the handle member 22 is operated to the closed position side in this state, the operation rod 41 and the operation rod 47 are pulled to the proximal end side, and the movable blade When 53 is closed and the operation of the handle member 22 is loosened, the handle member 22 is returned to the open position side by the spring member 27, and the operation rod 41 and the operation rod 47 are moved to the distal end side. Opened. Further, when the handle member 22 is opened and closed, even if the operation rod 41 and the operation rod 47 move back and forth, the connecting member 44 is always pushed down by the locking pin 15, and the engagement piece 46 is always engaged with the notch 48. Since the combined state is maintained, the movable blade 53 can be opened and closed in conjunction with the operation of the handle member 22. On the other hand, when the base end side portion of the adjustment lever 14 is pushed and the locking pin 15 is moved above the adjustment hole 11, the connecting member 44 is rotated upward and the engagement piece 46 is notched 48. When the locking pin 15 is engaged with the adjustment hole 11 with the lengths of the pipe members 2 and 3 adjusted and the pipe members 2 and 3 are adjusted in length. Since it is provided corresponding to the adjustment hole 11, the engaging piece 46 of the connecting member 44 engages with the corresponding notch 48, and the movable blade 53 is interlocked with the operation of the handle member 22 as described above. It is comprised so that opening and closing operation can be carried out. It should be noted that the length adjusting means 10 and the transmitting means 40 can adopt configurations other than the above-described embodiment.

鋏具50は、図2、図4に示すように、先端側パイプ部材2の先端部に取り付けられた固定受部材51と、固定受部材51に枢支軸52を介して回動自在に枢支した刃物としての可動刃53及びそれを覆うカバー部材54と、可動刃53がカバー部材54で覆われるように常時付勢する捩りバネ55とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the fixture 50 is pivotally pivotable to a fixed receiving member 51 attached to the distal end portion of the distal end side pipe member 2 and the fixed receiving member 51 via a pivot shaft 52. A movable blade 53 as a supported blade, a cover member 54 covering the movable blade 53, and a torsion spring 55 that constantly urges the movable blade 53 so as to be covered by the cover member 54 are provided.

可動刃53の刃部53aはアンビル刃で構成され、可動刃53には下方へ延びる操作部53bが形成され、操作部53bの下端部は伝達手段40の操作棒47の先端部に回動自在に連結されている。固定受部材51には刃部53aを受け止め可能な受部51aが形成され、刃部53aと受部51a間に枝Bを挿入した状態で、可動刃53を閉状態に回動操作することで、刃部53aと受部51a間に枝Bを挟んで切断できるように構成されている。ただし、鋏具50としては、前述した以外の構成のものを採用することができ、例えば固定刃と可動刃とを有するものを採用することもできる。また、カバー部材を備えていない鋏具50を採用することも可能である。   The blade portion 53a of the movable blade 53 is formed of an anvil blade, and an operation portion 53b extending downward is formed on the movable blade 53. The lower end portion of the operation portion 53b is rotatable to the tip portion of the operation rod 47 of the transmission means 40. It is connected to. The fixed receiving member 51 is formed with a receiving portion 51a capable of receiving the blade portion 53a. With the branch B inserted between the blade portion 53a and the receiving portion 51a, the movable blade 53 is rotated to the closed state. The blade portion 53a and the receiving portion 51a are configured so as to be cut with the branch B interposed therebetween. However, as the jig 50, one having a configuration other than those described above can be adopted, and for example, a tool having a fixed blade and a movable blade can be adopted. It is also possible to employ a fitting 50 that does not include a cover member.

この高枝切鋏1において枝Bを切断する際には、長さ調整手段10により高枝切鋏1の長さを調整した後、図1、図2、図4に示すように、固定受部材51の受部51aと可動刃53の刃部53a間に枝Bを挿入し、ハンドル部材22を閉位置へ操作して可動刃53を閉操作することで、刃部53aと受部51a間において枝Bを切断することになる。より具体的には、ハンドル部材22は、図2に実線で図示の閉位置では、先端側を基端側パイプ部材3の先端側へ向けて、基端側パイプ部材3に沿って配置され、図2に仮想線で図示の開位置では、基端側パイプ部材3の側方又は斜め側方へ延びるように配置されるので、枝Bの切断時には、図1に示すように、一方の手でハンドル部材22のグリップ部22aを握り、他方の手で基端側パイプ部材3のグリップ4を握った状態で、開いた可動刃53に枝Bを挿入し、基端側パイプ部材3に作用する操作力を他方の手で受け止めながら、ハンドル部材22を基端側パイプ部材3側へ一方の手で押し操作して、ハンドル部材22を開位置から閉位置へ回動操作することで、枝Bを切断することになる。また、図7に示すように、必要に応じて基端側パイプ部材3を腰又は脇腹に当接させて、基端側パイプ部材3に作用する操作力を腰や脇腹で受け止めながら、ハンドル部材22を閉位置へ操作して、枝Bを切断することになる。このように、腕全体でハンドル部材22を操作して、枝Bを切断できるので、従来のように握力で枝Bを切断する場合と比較して、握力の弱い女性やお年寄りでも容易に枝切り操作でき、しかも作業者の疲労を少なくできる。また、従来の可動レバーと比較して、ハンドル部材22の回動中心からグリップ部22aまでの距離を長くできるので、鋏具50に対してテコの原理により大きな力を無理なく作用させることが可能となり、細い枝は云うまでもなく、直径15〜20mmの比較的太い枝でも容易に切断することができる。   When cutting the branch B in the high branch cutting rod 1, after adjusting the length of the high branch cutting rod 1 by the length adjusting means 10, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the fixed receiving member 51. The branch B is inserted between the receiving portion 51a and the blade portion 53a of the movable blade 53, the handle member 22 is operated to the closed position, and the movable blade 53 is closed, so that a branch is formed between the blade portion 53a and the receiving portion 51a. B will be cut off. More specifically, the handle member 22 is disposed along the proximal side pipe member 3 with the distal end side directed toward the distal end side of the proximal end side pipe member 3 in the closed position illustrated by a solid line in FIG. In the open position shown by the phantom line in FIG. 2, it is arranged so as to extend to the side or the oblique side of the proximal end side pipe member 3, so when cutting the branch B, as shown in FIG. The branch B is inserted into the opened movable blade 53 in the state where the grip portion 22a of the handle member 22 is gripped and the grip 4 of the proximal end side pipe member 3 is gripped by the other hand, and acts on the proximal end side pipe member 3. The handle member 22 is pushed by one hand toward the proximal end side pipe member 3 while receiving the operation force to be performed with the other hand, and the handle member 22 is rotated from the open position to the closed position, thereby B will be cut off. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the base end side pipe member 3 is brought into contact with the waist or the flank as required, and the handle member is received while the operation force acting on the base end side pipe member 3 is received by the waist or the flank. The branch B is cut by operating 22 to the closed position. In this way, the handle B can be cut by operating the handle member 22 with the whole arm, so that even a woman with weak grip strength or an elderly person can easily branch compared to the case where the branch B is cut with grip strength as in the prior art. The cutting operation can be performed, and the operator's fatigue can be reduced. In addition, since the distance from the rotation center of the handle member 22 to the grip portion 22a can be increased as compared with the conventional movable lever, a large force can be applied to the fitting 50 without difficulty due to the lever principle. Thus, it goes without saying that thin branches can be easily cut even with relatively thick branches having a diameter of 15 to 20 mm.

なお、ハンドル部材22の長さを調整するため、図8に示すように、ハンドル部材22に対して別部材からなる延長ハンドル60を着脱自在に連結したり、図9に示すように、ハンドル部材22の先端側部分に支軸61を中心に回動自在に補助ハンドル62を設けたり、図10に示すように、ハンドル部材22の先端側部分に1対のガイドピン63に沿って伸縮自在な補助ハンドル64を設けたりすることもできる。   In order to adjust the length of the handle member 22, as shown in FIG. 8, an extension handle 60 made of another member is detachably connected to the handle member 22, or as shown in FIG. An auxiliary handle 62 is provided at the distal end portion of the shaft 22 so as to be rotatable about the support shaft 61, and as shown in FIG. 10, the distal end portion of the handle member 22 is extendable and retractable along a pair of guide pins 63. An auxiliary handle 64 can also be provided.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は前述した実施形態に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲においてその構成を変更し得ることは勿論である。   The embodiment of the present invention has been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it goes without saying that the configuration can be changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.

1 高枝切鋏
2 先端側パイプ部材
3 基端側パイプ部材
4 グリップ
10 長さ調整手段
11 調整穴
12 挿通穴
13 取付具
14 調整レバー
15 係止ピン
16 バネ部材
17 支軸
20 操作手段
21 ハンドル支持部材
22 ハンドル部材
22a グリップ部
22b 枢支部
22c 連結部
23 ベース部
23a スリット
24 収容支持部
25 規制ビス
25a 頭部
26 支軸
27 バネ部材
28 フック部
29 規制部材
30 隙間
31 止め部材
32 連結ピン
32a 挿通孔
33 摺動スリーブ
40 伝達手段
41 操作ロッド
42 ナット部材
43 ホルダー部材
44 連結部材
45 バネ部材
46 係合片
47 操作棒
48 切欠部
50 鋏具
51 固定受部材
51a 受部
52 枢支軸
53 可動刃
53a 刃部
53b 操作部
54 カバー部材
55 捩じりバネ
60 延長ハンドル
61 支軸
62 補助ハンドル
63 ガイドピン
64 補助ハンドル
B 枝
HL 直線
P 回動中心
PL 中心線
α 角度
θ 角度
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Takaeda cutting rod 2 Tip side pipe member 3 Base end side pipe member 4 Grip 10 Length adjustment means 11 Adjustment hole 12 Insertion hole 13 Fixing tool 14 Adjustment lever 15 Locking pin 16 Spring member 17 Spindle 20 Operation means 21 Handle support Member 22 Handle member 22a Grip part 22b Pivot part 22c Connection part 23 Base part 23a Slit 24 Accommodating support part 25 Restriction screw 25a Head 26 Support shaft 27 Spring member 28 Hook part 29 Restriction member 30 Clearance 31 Stopping member 32 Connection pin 32a Insertion Hole 33 Sliding sleeve 40 Transmission means 41 Operation rod 42 Nut member 43 Holder member 44 Connection member 45 Spring member 46 Engagement piece 47 Operation rod 48 Notch 50 Fitting 51 Fixed receiving member 51a Receiving portion 52 Pivoting shaft 53 Movable blade 53a Blade part 53b Operation part 54 Cover member 55 Torsion spring 60 Extension handle 6 Supporting shaft 62 auxiliary handle 63 guide pin 64 the auxiliary handle B branch HL linear P turning center PL centerline α angle θ angle

Claims (7)

パイプ部材と、前記パイプ部材の先端側部分に設けた鋏具と、前記鋏具の刃物を開閉操作するための操作手段とを備えた高枝切鋏であって、
前記操作手段は、前記パイプ部材の基端側部分に設けたハンドル支持部材と、前記ハンドル支持部材に回動自在に支持したハンドル部材と、前記ハンドル部材の操作力を鋏具に伝達する伝達手段とを備え、
前記ハンドル部材は、その先端側から順番に、手で把持可能なグリップ部と、前記ハンドル支持部材に対する枢支部と、前記伝達手段に対する連結部とを備え、前記枢支部においてハンドル支持部材に、前記パイプ部材に沿ってパイプ部材の先端側へ延びる閉位置と、前記パイプ部材の側方又は斜め側方へ延びる開位置とにわたって回動自在に支持され、前記ハンドル部材のグリップ部を一方の手で握り、前記パイプ部材を他方の手で握って、前記ハンドル部材をパイプ部材に沿った閉位置へ操作することで、前記鋏具の刃物を閉状態に操作可能となした、
ことを特徴とする高枝切鋏。
A high branch cutting rod comprising a pipe member, a jig provided at a tip side portion of the pipe member, and an operating means for opening and closing the blade of the jig,
The operation means includes a handle support member provided at a proximal end portion of the pipe member, a handle member rotatably supported by the handle support member, and a transmission means for transmitting an operation force of the handle member to a fixture. And
The handle member includes a grip part that can be gripped by hand, a pivotal support part for the handle support member, and a connection part for the transmission means, in order from the tip side thereof. The grip member of the handle member is supported with one hand so as to be rotatable between a closed position extending along the pipe member toward the distal end side of the pipe member and an open position extending toward the side or the oblique side of the pipe member. Gripping, holding the pipe member with the other hand, and operating the handle member to a closed position along the pipe member, it became possible to operate the tool blade in the closed state,
Takaeda Kirin characterized by that.
前記開位置における、前記ハンドル部材の回動中心とハンドル部材の先端部とを通る直線と、前記パイプ部材の中心線とのなす角度θが60°〜120°である請求項1記載の高枝切鋏。   2. The high branch cutting according to claim 1, wherein an angle θ formed by a straight line passing through a rotation center of the handle member and a tip end portion of the handle member and a center line of the pipe member in the open position is 60 ° to 120 °. scissors. 前記ハンドル部材の回動中心とハンドル部材の先端部間の距離をL1(mm)とし、前記ハンドル部材の連結部とハンドル部材の回動中心間の距離をL2(mm)としたときに、3≦L1/L2≦10の関係を満足する請求項1又は2記載の高枝切鋏。   When the distance between the rotation center of the handle member and the tip of the handle member is L1 (mm), and the distance between the connection portion of the handle member and the rotation center of the handle member is L2 (mm), 3 3. A high branch culvert according to claim 1 or 2, satisfying a relationship of ≦ L1 / L2 ≦ 10. 前記ハンドル部材を長さ調整可能に構成した請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の高枝切鋏。   The high branch cutting rod according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the handle member is configured to be adjustable in length. 前記ハンドル支持部材を、前記パイプ部材に対して、前記パイプ部材の中心軸回りに回動自在で且つパイプ部材の中心軸方向に移動不能に設けた請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の高枝切鋏。   The handle handle member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the handle support member is provided so as to be rotatable about the central axis of the pipe member and immovable in the central axis direction of the pipe member with respect to the pipe member. Takaeda Kirin. 前記閉位置において、前記ハンドル部材とパイプ部材間に、前記ハンドル部材のグリップ部を握った手がパイプ部材に接触することを防止可能な隙間を設けた請求項1〜5のいずれか1項記載の高枝切鋏。   The clearance gap which can prevent that the hand which grasped the grip part of the handle member contacts the pipe member between the handle member and the pipe member in the closed position is provided. Of Takaeda Kirin. 前記パイプ部材として、伸縮可能に嵌合する複数本のパイプ部材を設けた請求項1〜6のいずれか1項記載の高枝切鋏。   The high branch cutting rod according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the pipe member is provided with a plurality of pipe members that can be extended and contracted.
JP2015192729A 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 High branch-cutting scissors Pending JP2017063697A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB810173A (en) * 1956-03-06 1959-03-11 Arnold & Sons Veterinary Instr Improved tree pruning implement
JPS5075956U (en) * 1973-11-19 1975-07-02
JPS57144438U (en) * 1981-03-06 1982-09-10
JP3129574U (en) * 2006-11-28 2007-03-01 有限会社常和 Stretch patterns such as trimming shears
JP2011092078A (en) * 2009-10-29 2011-05-12 Ars Corporation Handle structure of high branch-pruning shears

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB810173A (en) * 1956-03-06 1959-03-11 Arnold & Sons Veterinary Instr Improved tree pruning implement
JPS5075956U (en) * 1973-11-19 1975-07-02
JPS57144438U (en) * 1981-03-06 1982-09-10
JP3129574U (en) * 2006-11-28 2007-03-01 有限会社常和 Stretch patterns such as trimming shears
JP2011092078A (en) * 2009-10-29 2011-05-12 Ars Corporation Handle structure of high branch-pruning shears

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