JP2017057517A - Base paper for press bonding postcard, application method thereof and selection method thereof - Google Patents

Base paper for press bonding postcard, application method thereof and selection method thereof Download PDF

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JP2017057517A
JP2017057517A JP2015182630A JP2015182630A JP2017057517A JP 2017057517 A JP2017057517 A JP 2017057517A JP 2015182630 A JP2015182630 A JP 2015182630A JP 2015182630 A JP2015182630 A JP 2015182630A JP 2017057517 A JP2017057517 A JP 2017057517A
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base paper
pressure
paper
internal bond
pulp
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JP6586839B2 (en
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健太 有島
Kenta Arishima
健太 有島
暢康 笹栗
Nobuyasu Sasakuri
暢康 笹栗
宏行 大門
Hiroyuki Daimon
宏行 大門
淳 小柳
Atsushi Koyanagi
淳 小柳
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Oji Holdings Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a base paper for press bonding postcard excellent in folding resistance and concealment property with generating paper breakage during wet at re-detachment.SOLUTION: There is provided a base paper for press bonding postcard consisting of a base paper having internal bond strength during wet of 100 mJ or more by an internal bond tester method defined in JAPAN TAPPI No.18-2. Absorption of water with contact time of 60 sec. by a Cobb method defined by JIS P 8140 of the base paper is preferably 3 g/mor more and 45 g/mor less.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

本発明は、圧着葉書用原紙に関するものである。詳しくは、耐水性に優れた圧着葉書用原紙であって、二つ折り葉書、三つ折り葉書等の各種葉書システムに用いられる圧着葉書用原紙に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a pressure-sensitive postcard base paper. Specifically, the present invention relates to a pressure-sensitive postcard base paper excellent in water resistance, and relates to a pressure-sensitive postcard base paper used in various postcard systems such as a two-fold postcard and a three-fold postcard.

郵便法の改正に伴い、必要情報を記録したシートが二つ折り、三つ折り等に折り畳まれた親展性を持つ葉書システムが実用化され普及している。このような親展性を持つ葉書には圧着葉書が知られており、圧着葉書には圧着葉書用原紙からなる基材と、疑似接着糊からなる疑似接着層とを有する圧着葉書用紙が使用される。疑似接着層は常温、常圧では接着性がなく、例えば接着層同士を対向させた状態で加圧または加熱加圧することにより接着性を示し、且つ接着後は再剥離することが可能である。これにより、圧着葉書の受取人は、剥離可能な接着部分を剥離して、内部に記録された親展通信情報を読み取ることができる。   Along with the revision of the Postal Law, a postcard system with confidentiality in which a sheet on which necessary information is recorded is folded in half, folded in three, etc. has been put into practical use and has become widespread. A crimped postcard is known as such a confidential postcard, and a crimped postcard having a base material made of a base paper for a pressure-bonded postcard and a pseudo-adhesive layer made of pseudo-adhesive glue is used for the pressure-bonded postcard. . The pseudo-adhesive layer has no adhesiveness at normal temperature and normal pressure. For example, the pseudo-adhesive layer exhibits adhesiveness by being pressed or heated and pressed with the adhesive layers facing each other, and can be peeled again after bonding. Thereby, the recipient of the pressure-bonded postcard can peel the peelable adhesive portion and read the confidential communication information recorded inside.

疑似接着層には、各種環境条件下での経時安定性が求められる。このため、接着層同士の剥離力は、強すぎて再剥離が困難になることがないように、また弱すぎて葉書配送中に剥がれることがないように調整される。   The pseudo adhesive layer is required to have stability over time under various environmental conditions. For this reason, the peeling force between the adhesive layers is adjusted so as not to be too strong to make re-peeling difficult, and to be too weak to peel off during postcard delivery.

圧着葉書用原紙には、隠蔽性と耐折性が求められる。隠蔽性については、外部からシークレット部が全く認識できないことが望ましいが、実用上は、若干認識できる程度であっても解読できないレベルであればよい。このため、圧着葉書用原紙に填料を含有させて不透明度を確保することが考えられる。しかし、原紙中の灰分は、原紙層内の強度を低下させ、再剥離する際に基材を破壊する虞がある。耐折性については、折り畳み圧着加工においてミシン目やハーフカット等の切込み部での断紙を引き起こすことが実用上の問題となる。   Crimp postcard base paper is required to have concealability and folding resistance. With regard to the concealment property, it is desirable that the secret part cannot be recognized at all from the outside. For this reason, it is conceivable to ensure the opacity by incorporating a filler into the base paper for the pressure-bonded postcard. However, the ash content in the base paper reduces the strength in the base paper layer and may destroy the substrate when it is peeled off again. Regarding folding resistance, it becomes a practical problem to cause paper breakage at a cut portion such as a perforation or a half cut in folding and crimping.

更に、雨が当たる等の理由で水に濡れ、乾燥が十分でない湿潤状態で再剥離する際に、原紙表面に毛羽立ちを生じたり、湿潤時の紙破れ(原紙層間破壊)を発生させたりする問題がある。このような湿潤時の再剥離性を向上するため、基紙に湿潤紙力増強剤を内添してT字剥離力を調節すること(特許文献1参照)、特定の湿潤引張強さを有する紙基材において疑似接着層自体の耐水性を高めること(特許文献2参照)等が提案されている。しかしながら、これらの提案では、T字剥離力で測定される紙層間強度や剥離強度、引張試験による湿潤引張強さ等を調節したとされているが、湿潤時の紙破れ(原紙層間破壊)については、必ずしも満足すべき結果が得られていないのが現状である。   In addition, when it is wetted with water due to rain, etc., and peels again in a damp state where drying is not sufficient, fluffing occurs on the surface of the base paper, and paper breaks when wet (base paper interlayer breakage) may occur. There is. In order to improve the re-peelability at the time of such wetness, a wet paper strength enhancer is internally added to the base paper to adjust the T-shaped peel strength (see Patent Document 1), and has a specific wet tensile strength. It has been proposed to increase the water resistance of the pseudo adhesive layer itself in a paper substrate (see Patent Document 2). However, in these proposals, it is said that the paper interlayer strength and peel strength measured by the T-shaped peel force, the wet tensile strength by tensile test, etc. were adjusted. Currently, satisfactory results are not always obtained.

特開平7−276858号公報JP 7-276858 A 特開平2008−24860号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-24860

本発明は、耐折性と隠蔽性に優れ、再剥離に際して湿潤時の紙破れを発生させない圧着葉書用原紙を提供することを主な目的とする。   The main object of the present invention is to provide a base sheet for a pressure-bonded postcard that has excellent folding resistance and concealment and does not cause tearing when wet.

本発明の圧着葉書用原紙は、葉書としての重さの規格から、使用されるパルプ繊維の叩解を進めると、原紙の耐折性を高めることはできるが隠蔽性の低下が顕著に表れるという性質がある。また、隠蔽性を高めるために原紙の灰分を上げると、原紙の内部結合強さが低下し、耐折性を低下させるとともに紙破れを発生させ易くなるという性質が伴う。   The base paper for pressure-bonded postcards of the present invention has the property that, when the beating of the pulp fiber used is advanced, the folding resistance of the base paper can be improved, but the concealment is significantly reduced, from the standard of weight as a postcard. There is. Further, when the ash content of the base paper is increased in order to improve the concealing property, the internal bond strength of the base paper is lowered, which causes the property that the folding resistance is lowered and the paper breaks easily.

本発明者は、耐折性と隠蔽性を共に向上させることと、再剥離に際して湿潤時の紙破れを発生させないこととの両立を図るために、疑似接着力と、原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さとに注目し検討を進めた。その結果、疑似接着糊が原紙へ十分に浸透せず、原紙表面に多く残ることによって疑似接着力が必要以上に強まることが分かった。そして、原紙のJAPAN TAPPI No.18−2に規定されるインターナルボンドテスター法による湿潤時の内部結合強さを100mJ以上とすることにより、十分な疑似接着力を保持しつつ、湿潤時の紙破れを発生させないという性質を発見し、これにより、耐折性と隠蔽性に優れ、圧着葉書に適用できる原紙であるということを見出した。   In order to achieve both the improvement of both folding resistance and concealment and the occurrence of paper tearing when wet when re-peeling, the present inventor has developed a pseudo-adhesive force and an internal bond when the base paper is wet. We focused on strength and studied. As a result, it was found that the pseudo-adhesive strength was unnecessarily increased when the pseudo-adhesive paste did not sufficiently penetrate into the base paper and remained on the surface of the base paper. The base paper JAPAN TAPPI No. Found that the internal bond strength when wet by the internal bond tester method stipulated in 18-2 is 100 mJ or more, while maintaining sufficient pseudo-adhesive strength and does not cause paper breakage when wet As a result, the present inventors have found that the paper is excellent in folding resistance and concealment and can be applied to a crimped postcard.

本発明は、このような検討を踏まえて、完成するに至ったものである。すなわち、本発明は以下のような構成を有するものである。   The present invention has been completed based on such studies. That is, the present invention has the following configuration.

項1:JAPAN TAPPI No.18−2に規定されるインターナルボンドテスター法による湿潤時の内部結合強さが100mJ以上である原紙からなる圧着葉書用原紙。   Item 1: JAPAN TAPPI No. A base sheet for pressure-bonding postcards made of a base paper having an internal bond strength of 100 mJ or more when wet by the internal bond tester method defined in 18-2.

項2:前記原紙のJIS P 8140に規定されたコッブ法による接触時間60秒のときの水の吸水度が3g/m以上で、且つ45g/m以下である、項1に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。 Item 2: The pressure bonding of Item 1, wherein the water absorption of the base paper is 3 g / m 2 or more and 45 g / m 2 or less when the contact time is 60 seconds according to the Cobb method defined in JIS P 8140. Postcard base paper.

項3:前記原紙のJIS P 8115に準じて測定した耐折強度が100回以上であり、且つJIS P 8149に準じて測定した不透明度が90%以上である、項1または2に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   Item 3: The pressure bonding of Item 1 or 2, wherein the folding strength of the base paper measured according to JIS P 8115 is 100 times or more and the opacity measured according to JIS P 8149 is 90% or more. Postcard base paper.

項4:前記原紙がパルプを含み、針葉樹晒クラフトパルプと広葉樹晒クラフトパルプとを質量比(針葉樹晒クラフトパルプ:広葉樹晒クラフトパルプ)で5:95〜70:30となる範囲で含む、項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   Item 4: The base paper contains pulp, and contains softwood bleached kraft pulp and hardwood bleached kraft pulp in a mass ratio (softwood bleached kraft pulp: hardwood bleached kraft pulp) in a range of 5:95 to 70:30. The base paper for pressure-bonding postcards of any one of -3.

項5:前記原紙がパルプを含み、パルプのJIS P 8121に準じて測定したカナダ標準濾水度が100〜600mlの範囲である、項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   Item 5: The pressure-sensitive postcard base paper according to any one of Items 1 to 4, wherein the base paper contains pulp, and the Canadian standard freeness measured in accordance with JIS P 8121 of the pulp is in the range of 100 to 600 ml. .

項6:前記原紙がパルプを含み、更に湿潤紙力増強剤をパルプ100質量部に対し0.1〜2.0部で含む、項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   Item 6: The base paper for pressure-bonded postcards according to any one of Items 1 to 5, wherein the base paper contains pulp and further contains a wet paper strength enhancer in an amount of 0.1 to 2.0 parts per 100 parts by weight of the pulp. .

項7:前記原紙がポリアミドエピクロルヒドリン樹脂、尿素−ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、及びメラミン−ホルムアルデヒド樹脂からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種の湿潤紙力増強剤を含む、項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   Item 7: The item according to any one of Items 1 to 6, wherein the base paper contains at least one wet paper strength enhancer selected from the group consisting of a polyamide epichlorohydrin resin, a urea-formaldehyde resin, and a melamine-formaldehyde resin. Crimp postcard base paper.

項8:前記原紙が填料としてタルクまたはカオリンを含む、項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   Item 8: The pressure-sensitive postcard base paper according to any one of Items 1 to 7, wherein the base paper contains talc or kaolin as a filler.

項9:前記原紙のJAPAN TAPPI No.18−2に規定されたインターナルボンドテスター法による湿潤時の内部結合強さが180mJ以上であり、更に前記原紙の少なくとも片面に疑似接着力が70N/m以下である疑似接着層を備えた、項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   Item 9: JAPAN TAPPI No. The internal bond strength when wet by the internal bond tester method specified in 18-2 is 180 mJ or more, and further provided with a pseudo adhesive layer having a pseudo adhesive force of 70 N / m or less on at least one side of the base paper, Item 10. A postcard for a pressure-bonded postcard according to any one of Items 1 to 8.

項10:前記1〜9項に記載の原紙に切込み部及び/または疑似接着層を設けて圧着葉書に適用する圧着葉書用原紙の使用方法。   Item 10: A method for using a base paper for a pressure-bonded postcard, wherein the base paper according to the above-mentioned items 1 to 9 is provided with a cut portion and / or a pseudo adhesive layer and applied to a pressure-bonded postcard.

項11:圧着葉書用原紙を選別する方法であって、原紙のJAPAN TAPPI No.18−2に規定されるインターナルボンドテスター法による湿潤時の内部結合強さを測定し、前記内部結合強さが100mJ以上であるか否かを確認する工程、前記内部結合強さが100mJ以上である原紙を選び出す工程を含む選別方法。   Item 11: A method for selecting a base paper for pressure-bonded postcards, which is a method of selecting a JAPAN TAPPI No. Measuring the internal bond strength when wet by the internal bond tester method defined in 18-2 and confirming whether the internal bond strength is 100 mJ or more, the internal bond strength is 100 mJ or more A sorting method including a step of selecting a base paper.

本発明の圧着葉書用原紙は、耐折性と隠蔽性に優れ、再剥離に際して湿潤時の紙破れを発生させない。また、ミシン目やハーフカット等の切込み部での断紙を抑え、圧着加工適性に優れる。   The base paper for pressure-bonded postcards of the present invention is excellent in folding resistance and concealment, and does not cause paper breakage when wet when re-peeling. In addition, paper breakage at cuts such as perforations and half cuts can be suppressed, and the crimping process suitability is excellent.

本明細書中において、「含む」なる表現については、「含む」、「実質のみからなる」、及び「のみからなる」旨の概念を含む。   In this specification, the expression “comprising” includes the concepts of “comprising”, “consisting essentially of”, and “consisting solely”.

本発明における圧着葉書用原紙は、JAPAN TAPPI No.18−2に規定されるインターナルボンドテスター法による湿潤時の内部結合強さが100mJ以上である原紙からなる圧着葉書用原紙である。本発明では、圧着葉書用原紙の湿潤時の紙破れを原紙層間破壊に由来することに基づき、JAPAN TAPPI No.18−2に規定されるインターナルボンドテスター法による湿潤時の内部結合強さとの関連性から規定するものである。これにより、従来、T字剥離や乾燥した状態での強度特性からは得られなかった満足すべき結果が得られるようになる。原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さが100mJ未満である場合、雨が当たる等の理由で水に濡れ、乾燥が十分でない湿潤状態では、再剥離に際して湿潤時の紙破れを発生させる。この場合、葉書が配送中に剥がれては圧着葉書用原紙に適さないという制約があるため、紙破れの発生を抑えようとして必要以上に疑似接着力を小さくすることができない。このため、かかる内部結合強さの上限は、特に限定されないが、好ましくは500mJ程度以下、より好ましくは400mJ程度以下である。   The base paper for pressure-bonded postcards in the present invention is JAPAN TAPPI No. This is a pressure-sensitive postcard base paper made of a base paper having an internal bond strength of 100 mJ or more when wet by the internal bond tester method defined in 18-2. In the present invention, based on the fact that the tearing of the base paper for pressure-bonded postcards is caused by the interlaminar fracture of the base paper, JAPAN TAPPI No. It is defined from the relationship with the internal bond strength when wet by the internal bond tester method defined in 18-2. As a result, satisfactory results can be obtained that have not been obtained from the strength characteristics in the conventional state of T-peeling and drying. When the internal bond strength of the base paper when wet is less than 100 mJ, it wets with water due to rain or the like, and in the wet state where the dryness is not sufficient, the paper breaks when wet when re-peeling. In this case, there is a restriction that if the postcard is peeled off during delivery, it is not suitable for the base paper for the pressure-bonded postcard. Therefore, the pseudo adhesive force cannot be reduced more than necessary in order to suppress the occurrence of paper tearing. For this reason, the upper limit of the internal bond strength is not particularly limited, but is preferably about 500 mJ or less, more preferably about 400 mJ or less.

原紙のJAPAN TAPPI No.18−2に規定されるインターナルボンドテスター法による湿潤時の内部結合強さは、例えば原紙に使用するパルプの種類と比率、パルプの濾水度、湿潤紙力増強剤の種類と含有量、填料の種類と含有量、サイズ剤の種類と使用量等を調節することにより、100mJ以上に調整することができる。ここで、原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは、水中浸漬1時間によってJIS P 8135に基づいて原紙を湿潤調整し、インターナルボンドテスター(熊谷理機工業社製)を使用して測定することができる。   JAPAN TAPPI No. The internal bond strength when wet by the internal bond tester method specified in 18-2 is, for example, the type and ratio of pulp used for the base paper, the freeness of the pulp, the type and content of the wet paper strength enhancer, It can be adjusted to 100 mJ or more by adjusting the type and content of filler, the type and amount of sizing agent, and the like. Here, the internal bond strength of the base paper when wet is measured by using an internal bond tester (manufactured by Kumagai Riki Kogyo Co., Ltd.) after adjusting the wetness of the base paper based on JIS P 8135 by immersion in water for 1 hour. Can do.

本発明では、原紙のJIS P 8140に規定されたコッブ法による接触時間60秒のときの水の吸水度は、3g/m以上で、且つ45g/m以下が好ましい。吸水度は、より好ましくは5g/m以上である。一方、吸水度は、より好ましくは40g/m以下である。かかる吸水度を3g/m以上とすることにより、疑似接着糊を原紙へ適度に浸透させて原紙表面に多く残さず、疑似接着力を下げて、再剥離に際して湿潤時の紙破れを抑える効果を向上できる。一方、45g/m以下とすることにより、疑似接着糊の原紙への浸透を抑え、十分な疑似接着力が得られ、葉書の配送中の剥がれを抑える効果を向上できる。 In the present invention, the water absorption at a contact time of 60 seconds according to the Cobb method defined in JIS P 8140 of the base paper is preferably 3 g / m 2 or more and 45 g / m 2 or less. The water absorption is more preferably 5 g / m 2 or more. On the other hand, the water absorption is more preferably 40 g / m 2 or less. By making the water absorbency 3 g / m 2 or more, the pseudo-adhesive paste is appropriately penetrated into the base paper and does not leave much on the surface of the base paper, thereby reducing the pseudo-adhesive force and suppressing paper tearing when wet during re-peeling Can be improved. On the other hand, by setting it to 45 g / m 2 or less, it is possible to suppress the penetration of the pseudo adhesive paste into the base paper, to obtain a sufficient pseudo adhesive force, and to improve the effect of suppressing peeling during delivery of the postcard.

本発明では、原紙のJIS P 8115に準じて測定した耐折強度が100回以上であることが好ましく、且つJIS P 8149に準じて測定した不透明度が90%以上であることが好ましい。耐折強度を100回以上とすることにより、V折り、Z折り等の折り畳み圧着加工においてミシン目やハーフカット等の切込み部での断紙を引き起こす虞がない。耐折強度は、より好ましくは150回以上、更に好ましくは200回以上、特に好ましくは400回以上である。耐折強度は、例えば原紙に使用するパルプの叩解を進めて濾水度下げる、針葉樹パルプの含有比率を上げる、原紙の灰分を下げる等の調節により高めることができる。一方、不透明度は、パルプの叩解を緩めて濾水度を上げる、原紙に填料を配合する等の調節により高めることができる。   In the present invention, the folding strength measured according to JIS P 8115 of the base paper is preferably 100 times or more, and the opacity measured according to JIS P 8149 is preferably 90% or more. By setting the folding strength to 100 times or more, there is no possibility of causing a paper break at a cut portion such as a perforation or a half cut in the folding and crimping processing such as V-folding and Z-folding. The folding strength is more preferably 150 times or more, still more preferably 200 times or more, and particularly preferably 400 times or more. The folding endurance can be increased by adjusting the pulp used for the base paper, for example, by lowering the freeness, increasing the content of softwood pulp, or reducing the ash content of the base paper. On the other hand, the opacity can be increased by adjusting the loosening of the pulp to increase the drainage, blending the base paper with a filler, and the like.

本発明では、原紙のJAPAN TAPPI No.18−2に規定されたインターナルボンドテスター法による湿潤時の内部結合強さが180mJ以上であり、更に原紙の少なくとも片面に疑似接着力が70N/m以下である疑似接着層を備えることが好ましい。この場合のかかる内部結合強さは、200mJ以上がより好ましい。一方、疑似接着力は、60N/m以下がより好ましい。これにより、再剥離に際して湿潤時の紙破れを抑える効果を著しく向上できる。このとき、疑似接着力は、弱すぎて葉書が配送中に剥がれることがないように、35N/m以上とすることが好ましく、40N/m以上とすることがより好ましい。   In the present invention, the JAPAN TAPPI No. of the base paper is used. It is preferable that the internal bond strength when wet by the internal bond tester method defined in 18-2 is 180 mJ or more, and further, a pseudo adhesive layer having a pseudo adhesive force of 70 N / m or less is provided on at least one side of the base paper. . In this case, the internal bond strength is more preferably 200 mJ or more. On the other hand, the pseudo adhesive force is more preferably 60 N / m or less. Thereby, the effect of suppressing paper breakage when wet during re-peeling can be significantly improved. At this time, the pseudo-adhesive force is preferably 35 N / m or more, and more preferably 40 N / m or more so that the postcard is not too weak to be peeled off during delivery.

本発明では、原紙がパルプを含むことが好ましい。パルプの製法及び種類等には、特に限定はない。パルプとしては、例えばクラフトパルプ(KP)のような化学パルプ、SGP、RGP、BCTMP及びCTMP等の機械パルプ、脱墨パルプのような古紙パルプ等の木材パルプ、並びにケナフ、竹、藁、麻等の非木材パルプが挙げられる。また、ポリアミド繊維、ポリエステル繊維等の有機合成繊維、再生繊維、例えばポリノジック繊維並びにガラス繊維、セラミック繊維、カーボン繊維等の無機繊維も混用することができる。ECFパルプ、TCFパルプ等の塩素フリーパルプを用いることが好ましい。機械パルプは、原紙の黄変を抑え、地合を向上するために除くことが好ましいが、本発明の効果を損わない限り使用することができる。   In the present invention, the base paper preferably contains pulp. There are no particular limitations on the method and type of pulp. Examples of the pulp include chemical pulp such as kraft pulp (KP), mechanical pulp such as SGP, RGP, BCTMP and CTMP, wood pulp such as waste paper pulp such as deinked pulp, and kenaf, bamboo, straw, hemp, etc. Non-wood pulp. Further, organic synthetic fibers such as polyamide fibers and polyester fibers, recycled fibers such as polynosic fibers, and inorganic fibers such as glass fibers, ceramic fibers, and carbon fibers can also be used. It is preferable to use chlorine-free pulp such as ECF pulp or TCF pulp. Mechanical pulp is preferably removed in order to suppress yellowing of the base paper and improve the formation, but can be used as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired.

本発明では、原紙がパルプを含み、針葉樹晒クラフトパルプと広葉樹晒クラフトパルプとを質量比(針葉樹晒クラフトパルプ:広葉樹晒クラフトパルプ)で5:95〜70:30となる範囲で含むことが好ましい。ここで、質量比は絶乾パルプの質量比である。針葉樹晒クラフトパルプの質量比を5以上とすることにより、原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さを向上できる。また、耐折性を高めてミシン目やハーフカット等の切込み部での断紙を抑え、圧着加工適性をより一層高めることができる。針葉樹晒クラフトパルプの質量比は、10以上がより好ましく、20以上が更に好ましい。一方、原紙の地合を向上する観点から、広葉樹晒クラフトパルプの質量比を30以上とすることが好ましく、40以上とすることがより好ましく、50以上とすることが更に好ましい。   In the present invention, the base paper contains pulp, and preferably contains softwood bleached kraft pulp and hardwood bleached kraft pulp in a mass ratio (softwood bleached kraft pulp: hardwood bleached kraft pulp) of 5:95 to 70:30. . Here, the mass ratio is the mass ratio of absolutely dry pulp. By setting the mass ratio of the softwood bleached kraft pulp to 5 or more, the internal bond strength when the base paper is wet can be improved. In addition, the folding resistance can be increased to suppress paper breaks at the cuts such as perforations and half cuts, thereby further improving the suitability for crimping. The mass ratio of the softwood bleached kraft pulp is more preferably 10 or more, and still more preferably 20 or more. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of improving the formation of the base paper, the mass ratio of the hardwood bleached kraft pulp is preferably 30 or more, more preferably 40 or more, and even more preferably 50 or more.

本発明では、原紙がパルプを含み、パルプのJIS P 8121:2012に準じて測定したカナダ標準濾水度(CSF)が100〜600mlの範囲であることが好ましい。100ml以上とすることにより、不透明度を上げて隠蔽性を向上することができる。また、抄紙工程における乾燥を促進して操業性を向上できる。より好ましくは150ml以上である。一方、原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さを向上する観点から、600ml以下とすることが好ましく、500ml以下とすることがより好ましい。カナダ標準濾水度は、2種類以上のパルプを使用する場合には、別々に叩解したパルプを混合して上記範囲にしてもよいし、予め混合したパルプを叩解して上記範囲に調整してもよい。   In the present invention, the base paper contains pulp, and the Canadian standard freeness (CSF) measured according to JIS P 8121: 2012 of the pulp is preferably in the range of 100 to 600 ml. By setting it to 100 ml or more, the opacity can be increased and the concealability can be improved. Moreover, drying in the paper making process can be promoted to improve operability. More preferably, it is 150 ml or more. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of improving the internal bond strength when the base paper is wet, it is preferably 600 ml or less, and more preferably 500 ml or less. Canadian standard freeness can be adjusted to the above range by mixing separately beaten pulp, or beaten premixed pulp when using two or more types of pulp. Also good.

本発明では、原紙がパルプを含み、更に湿潤紙力増強剤を含むことが好ましい。これにより、原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さを向上できる。また、耐折強度を高めることもできる。湿潤紙力増強剤としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、ポリアミドポリアミンエピクロルヒドリン樹脂、尿素−ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、メラミン−ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリエチレンイミン樹脂等が挙げられる。湿潤紙力増強剤としては、カチオン系湿潤紙力増強剤が好ましく、ポリアミドポリアミンエピクロルヒドリン樹脂、尿素−ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、メラミン−ホルムアルデヒド樹脂からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種がより好ましい。   In the present invention, it is preferable that the base paper contains pulp and further contains a wet paper strength enhancer. Thereby, the internal bond strength when the base paper is wet can be improved. Also, the bending strength can be increased. The wet paper strength enhancer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyamide polyamine epichlorohydrin resin, urea-formaldehyde resin, melamine-formaldehyde resin, polyamide resin, and polyethyleneimine resin. As the wet paper strength enhancer, a cationic wet paper strength enhancer is preferable, and at least one selected from the group consisting of polyamide polyamine epichlorohydrin resin, urea-formaldehyde resin, and melamine-formaldehyde resin is more preferable.

かかる湿潤紙力増強剤の含有量は、特に限定されないが、パルプ100質量部に対して0.1〜2.0質量部が好ましく、0.3〜1.0質量部がより好ましい。0.1質量部以上とすることにより、原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さを向上できる。一方、2.0質量部以下とすることにより、薬品過多から生じる系内陽転による汚れ防止の効果に優れ、連続操業を安定して行うことができる。特にカチオン系の薬品過多は、抄紙機系内で凝集異物を発生させ易いことから、上記の範囲とすることにより製品への異物混入を減らし、本発明の効果を遺憾なく発揮させることができる。   Although content of this wet paper strength enhancer is not specifically limited, 0.1-2.0 mass parts is preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of pulp, and 0.3-1.0 mass part is more preferable. By setting it as 0.1 mass part or more, the internal bond strength at the time of wetness of a base paper can be improved. On the other hand, by setting it as 2.0 mass parts or less, it is excellent in the effect of preventing the stain | pollution | contamination by the system internal rotation resulting from chemical excess, and can perform a continuous operation stably. In particular, the excessive amount of cationic chemicals easily generates agglomerated foreign matter in the paper machine system. Therefore, by setting the above range, it is possible to reduce the contamination of the product into the product and to exert the effects of the present invention without regret.

本発明では、原紙が填料を含むことが好ましい。填料として各種の顔料を用いることができる。填料としては、例えばタルク、カオリン、焼成カオリン、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、二酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、アルミナ、炭酸マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、シリカ、ホワイトカーボン、ベントナイト、ゼオライト、セリサイト及びスメクタイト等の無機顔料、並びにポリスチレン系樹脂、尿素系樹脂、メラミン系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂及び塩化ビニリデン系樹脂の微小中空粒子、密実型粒子および貫通孔型粒子などの有機顔料が挙げられる。これらは1種単独で用いてもよく、また2種以上組合せて用いてもよい。これらのなかでも、隠蔽性を高め、原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さを向上する観点から、タルクまたはカオリンが好ましい。耐折性を向上し、ミシン目での断紙を抑える観点からタルクを含むことがより好ましい。   In the present invention, the base paper preferably contains a filler. Various pigments can be used as fillers. Examples of fillers include talc, kaolin, calcined kaolin, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, alumina, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, silica, white carbon, bentonite, zeolite, sericite and smectite. Examples include inorganic pigments and organic pigments such as polystyrene resin, urea resin, melamine resin, acrylic resin, and vinylidene chloride resin micro hollow particles, solid particles, and through-hole particles. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, talc or kaolin is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the concealability and improving the internal bond strength when the base paper is wet. It is more preferable that talc is included from the viewpoint of improving folding resistance and suppressing paper breakage at the perforation.

かかる填料の含有量は、特に限定されないが、絶乾でパルプ100質量部に対して5〜15質量部が好ましく、5〜10質量部がより好ましい。5質量部以上とすることにより、不透明度を上げて隠蔽性を向上できる。一方、15質量部以下とすることにより、再剥離に際して湿潤時の紙破れを効果的に抑制できる。また、耐折性を高めることができる。本発明では、十分な不透明度を確保できるため、白色度の低下やムラを生じる虞のある着色剤を含有しないことが好ましい。   Although content of this filler is not specifically limited, 5-15 mass parts is preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of pulp completely dry, and 5-10 mass parts is more preferable. By setting it as 5 mass parts or more, opacity can be raised and concealment property can be improved. On the other hand, by setting the content to 15 parts by mass or less, it is possible to effectively suppress paper breakage at the time of re-peeling. Moreover, folding resistance can be improved. In the present invention, since sufficient opacity can be secured, it is preferable not to contain a colorant that may cause a decrease in whiteness or unevenness.

圧着葉書用原紙のサイズ度は、例えば原紙の紙料中に含有される内添サイズ剤や、サイズプレス装置等で原紙に塗布または含浸される表面サイズ剤をそれぞれ単独または組合せて調整することができる。内添サイズ剤としては、特に限定されず、例えばロジン系サイズ剤、合成サイズ剤、石油樹脂系サイズ剤、アルキルケテンダイマーやアルケニル無水コハク酸系の中性サイズ剤等のサイズ剤が挙げられる。内添サイズ剤は、硫酸バンドやカチオン化澱粉等の定着剤と組合せて使用することができる。表面サイズ剤としては、特に限定されず、内添サイズとして挙げたものの他に、酸化澱粉、スチレン−マレイン酸共重合体、スチレン−アクリル酸共重合体、スチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体等が挙げられる。内添サイズ剤の添加量を増やすことにより、原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さを上げたり、原紙のJIS P 8140に規定されたコッブ法による吸水度を下げたりすることができる。これにより、再剥離に際して湿潤時の紙破れを調整することもできる。表面サイズ剤の種類や塗布量によってもコッブ吸水度を調節することができる。疑似接着力の安定性を高める観点から酸化澱粉を表面サイズ剤に含むことが好ましく、酸化澱粉からなる表面サイズ剤を用いることがより好ましい。   The sizing degree of the base paper for the pressure-bonded postcard can be adjusted, for example, by an internal additive sizing agent contained in the base paper stock or a surface sizing agent applied or impregnated on the base paper by a size press device or the like. it can. The internal sizing agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include rosin sizing agents, synthetic sizing agents, petroleum resin sizing agents, alkyl ketene dimers, and alkenyl succinic anhydride neutral sizing agents. The internal sizing agent can be used in combination with a fixing agent such as a sulfuric acid band or cationized starch. The surface sizing agent is not particularly limited, and in addition to those listed as internally added sizes, oxidized starch, styrene-maleic acid copolymer, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer, etc. It is done. By increasing the amount of the internal sizing agent added, it is possible to increase the internal bond strength when the base paper is wet, or to reduce the water absorption by the Cobb method defined in JIS P 8140 of the base paper. This makes it possible to adjust paper breakage when wet during re-peeling. Cobb water absorption can be adjusted by the type and amount of surface sizing agent. From the viewpoint of enhancing the stability of the pseudo adhesive force, it is preferable to include oxidized starch in the surface sizing agent, and it is more preferable to use a surface sizing agent made of oxidized starch.

本発明では、圧着葉書用原紙の抄紙時に、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、原紙の紙料中にパルプ、湿潤紙力増強剤、填料、サイズ剤の他に、従来から使用されている各種のアニオン性、ノニオン性、カチオン性あるいは両性のポリアクリルアミド樹脂等の紙力増強剤、歩留向上剤、濾水性向上剤等の各種抄紙用内添助剤を必要に応じて適宜選択して使用することができる。更に染料等の着色剤、蛍光増白剤、pH調整剤、消泡剤、ピッチコントロール剤、スライムコントロール剤等の抄紙用内添助剤も必要に応じて適宜添加することができる。   In the present invention, at the time of making a postcard paper for a pressure-bonded postcard, it is conventionally used in addition to pulp, a wet paper strength enhancer, a filler, and a sizing agent in the stock of the base paper as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Various papermaking internal additives such as paper strength enhancers such as various anionic, nonionic, cationic or amphoteric polyacrylamide resins, yield improvers, drainage improvers, etc. Can be used. Furthermore, internal additives for papermaking such as colorants such as dyes, fluorescent brighteners, pH adjusters, antifoaming agents, pitch control agents and slime control agents can be added as necessary.

圧着葉書用原紙の抄紙方法については特に限定されず、例えば抄紙pHが4.5付近で行われる酸性抄紙法、炭酸カルシウム等のアルカリ性填料を主成分として含み、抄紙pH約6の弱酸性から抄紙pH約9の弱アルカリ性で行われる中性抄紙法等、全ての抄紙方法を適用することができる。抄紙機についても特に限定されず、例えば長網抄紙機、ツインワイヤー抄紙機、丸網抄紙機、ヤンキー抄紙機、オントップ多筒式抄紙機等を適宜使用することができる。   There is no particular limitation on the papermaking method of the base paper for the pressure-bonded postcard. For example, the acidic papermaking method in which the papermaking pH is around 4.5, an alkaline filler such as calcium carbonate is used as a main component, and the papermaking pH is about 6 from weak acidity. All paper making methods such as a neutral paper making method with a weak alkalinity of about pH 9 can be applied. The paper machine is not particularly limited, and for example, a long net paper machine, a twin wire paper machine, a round net paper machine, a Yankee paper machine, an on-top multi-cylinder paper machine, and the like can be used as appropriate.

圧着葉書用原紙の坪量については、特に限定されず、葉書として重さの規格を満たすように適宜選択することができる。後工程の印刷、圧着加工等を考慮して、原紙の坪量としては、70〜150g/m程度が好ましい。圧着葉書用紙として、例えば、二つ折りの場合は、140〜150g/m程度の範囲、三つ折りの場合は、120〜130g/m程度の範囲となるように調整することが好ましい。 The basis weight of the base paper for the pressure-bonded postcard is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected so as to satisfy the weight standard as a postcard. In consideration of subsequent printing, pressure bonding, and the like, the basis weight of the base paper is preferably about 70 to 150 g / m 2 . For example, the crimped postcard paper is preferably adjusted so as to be in the range of about 140 to 150 g / m 2 in the case of two folds and in the range of about 120 to 130 g / m 2 in the case of three folds.

本発明における疑似接着層は、疑似接着糊を用いて形成される。擬似接着糊としては、再剥離性を有するものであれば特に限定されず、例えば一般的に擬似接着に用いられている擬似接着剤、必要により接着力調節剤、その他助剤等を含有するものを用いることができる。擬似接着剤としては、特に限定されず、例えば天然ゴム、合成ゴム等のゴム系粘着剤;アクリル酸及び/またはアクリル酸エステルを主なモノマー成分として含有するアクリル系粘着剤;酢酸ビニル重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)等の酢酸ビニルを主なモノマー成分として含有する酢酸ビニル系粘着剤;澱粉、アルギン酸ナトリウム等の多糖系粘着剤やデキストリン系粘着剤等の水溶性接着剤等が挙げられる。本発明においては、所望とする疑似接着力に調整すればよく、特に限定されないが、ゴム系、アクリル系、酢酸ビニル系及びデキストリン系疑似接着糊からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種を用いることが剥離力を任意に幅広くコントロールできることから好ましい。擬似接着剤の含有割合は、疑似接着層の全固形量中10〜100質量%となる範囲が好ましく、20〜80質量%がより好ましい。接着力調節剤としては、例えばポリエチレンワックス等のワックス類、金属石鹸、シリカ等の無機顔料、有機顔料等が挙げられる。疑似接着糊としては、例えば感圧接着剤、圧着糊、UV感圧ニス等の名称でも市販されており、容易に入手し利用することができる。   The pseudo adhesive layer in the present invention is formed using a pseudo adhesive paste. The pseudo-adhesive paste is not particularly limited as long as it has removability. For example, it contains a pseudo-adhesive generally used for pseudo-adhesion, an adhesive strength modifier, and other auxiliary agents if necessary. Can be used. The pseudo-adhesive is not particularly limited. For example, a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive such as natural rubber or synthetic rubber; an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing acrylic acid and / or an acrylate ester as a main monomer component; a vinyl acetate polymer; Vinyl acetate pressure-sensitive adhesives containing vinyl acetate as the main monomer component such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA); polysaccharide-based pressure-sensitive adhesives such as starch and sodium alginate, and water-soluble adhesives such as dextrin-based pressure-sensitive adhesives Is mentioned. In the present invention, it may be adjusted to the desired pseudo-adhesive force and is not particularly limited, but at least one selected from the group consisting of rubber-based, acrylic-based, vinyl acetate-based and dextrin-based pseudo-adhesive pastes may be used. It is preferable because the peeling force can be controlled arbitrarily and widely. The content ratio of the pseudo adhesive is preferably 10 to 100% by mass in the total solid content of the pseudo adhesive layer, and more preferably 20 to 80% by mass. Examples of the adhesion modifier include waxes such as polyethylene wax, inorganic pigments such as metal soap and silica, and organic pigments. As the pseudo-adhesive paste, for example, a pressure-sensitive adhesive, a pressure-sensitive adhesive paste, a UV pressure-sensitive varnish, and the like are also commercially available, and can be easily obtained and used.

疑似接着層を形成する方法は、特に限定されず、塗布する方式、フィルム状の疑似接着糊を圧着する方式、UVニスの形態で塗布して紫外線照射して硬化させる方式のいずれの方式も採用することができる。塗布する方式としては、特に限定されず、例えばリバースロールコーター、リバースグラビアコーター、バリオグラビアコーター、ナイフコーター、バーコーター、ダイコーター、カーテンコーター等が挙げられる。疑似接着糊の塗布量は、所望の疑似接着力に調整できればよく、特に限定されないが、乾燥後で2〜15g/m程度が好ましい。 The method of forming the pseudo-adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and any of a method of applying, a method of pressing a film-like pseudo adhesive paste, a method of applying in a UV varnish form, and curing by irradiating with ultraviolet rays is adopted. can do. The coating method is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a reverse roll coater, a reverse gravure coater, a bario gravure coater, a knife coater, a bar coater, a die coater, and a curtain coater. The application amount of the pseudo-adhesive paste is not particularly limited as long as it can be adjusted to a desired pseudo-adhesive force, but is preferably about 2 to 15 g / m 2 after drying.

疑似接着力については、強すぎて再剥離、特に湿潤時の再剥離が困難になることがないように、また弱すぎて葉書配送中に剥がれることがないように調整すればよい。本発明では、更に原紙の少なくとも片面に疑似接着力が80N/m以下である疑似接着層を備えることが好ましい。かかる疑似接着力は、75N/m以下とすることがより好ましく、70N/m以下とすることが更に好ましく、60N/m以下とすることが特に好ましい。これにより、疑似接着力が強すぎて剥離が困難になる、もしくは原紙が破壊される虞がない。一方、かかる疑似接着力は、35N/m以上とすることが好ましく、40N/m以上とすることがより好ましい。これにより、疑似接着力が弱すぎて葉書が配送中に剥がれる虞がない。   The pseudo-adhesive force may be adjusted so that it is not too strong to cause re-peeling, particularly re-peeling when wet, and is too weak to be peeled off during postcard delivery. In the present invention, it is preferable that a pseudo adhesive layer having a pseudo adhesive force of 80 N / m or less is further provided on at least one side of the base paper. The pseudo adhesive force is more preferably 75 N / m or less, further preferably 70 N / m or less, and particularly preferably 60 N / m or less. Thereby, there is no possibility that peeling becomes difficult because the pseudo-adhesive force is too strong or the base paper is destroyed. On the other hand, the pseudo adhesive force is preferably 35 N / m or more, and more preferably 40 N / m or more. Thereby, there is no possibility that the pseudo adhesive force is too weak and the postcard is peeled off during delivery.

本発明における圧着葉書用原紙の使用方法としては、原紙に切込み部及び/または疑似接着層を設けて圧着葉書に適用することができる。切込み部としては、点状や線状のミシン目、ハーフカット、スリット等が挙げられるが、折り畳み予定部に施せるものであれば、これらに限定されるものではない。本発明では、原紙層間強度を高めて耐折性を向上できることから、切込み部の種類の中でも原紙を貫通しているミシン目において、本発明の効果を遺憾なく発揮することができる。切込み部のミシン目によって切り離し可能とすれば、例えばイベント告知に加えて入場チケットやその半券、引換券等の機能を圧着葉書に持たせることもできる。   As a method of using the base paper for the pressure-bonded postcard in the present invention, a cut portion and / or a pseudo adhesive layer can be provided on the base paper and applied to the pressure-bonded postcard. Examples of the cut portion include a dot-like or linear perforation, a half cut, a slit, and the like, but are not limited to these as long as they can be applied to the planned folding portion. In the present invention, since the interlayer strength between the base papers can be increased and the folding resistance can be improved, the effects of the present invention can be exerted undeniably in the perforation that penetrates the base paper among the types of cut portions. If it can be separated by the perforation of the cut section, for example, in addition to event notification, the postcard can have functions such as an admission ticket, a stub thereof, and a voucher.

本発明の圧着葉書用原紙を圧着葉書に適用する方法としては、特に限定されず、疑似接着層を先糊方式や後糊方式で設けたり、印刷面上に圧着加工用ラミネートを行って疑似接着層を設けたりして、印刷を施したもの、また切込み部を設けたものについて公知の方法によって圧着加工すればよい。また、圧着加工は、疑似接着糊の塗布面を適宜設定することにより、折り畳み装置によって、例えばミシン目に沿って二つ折り(V折り)、三つ折り(Z折り)した後、葉書の大きさに断裁し、または断裁せずにロールカレンダ、専用シーラー等を用いて行うことができる。   The method of applying the base paper for the pressure-bonded postcard of the present invention to the pressure-bonded postcard is not particularly limited. What is necessary is just to carry out the crimping | compression-bonding by the well-known method about what provided the layer and gave printing, and what provided the notch part. In addition, the crimping process is performed by appropriately setting the application surface of the pseudo-adhesive glue, and then, for example, the sheet is folded into two (V-fold) or three-fold (Z-fold) along the perforation by the folding device, and then the postcard is sized. Cutting can be performed using a roll calendar, a dedicated sealer, or the like without cutting.

圧着加工時の強圧処理には、金属の鏡面ロールを使用することが望ましく、ロール温度は15〜80℃が好ましく、より好ましくは20〜60℃である。ロール温度を15℃以上とすることにより、十分な接着力が得られる。一方、ロール温度を80℃以下とすることにより、接着力が大きくなりすぎて再剥離できなくなる虞がない。   It is desirable to use a metal mirror roll for the high-pressure treatment during the crimping process, and the roll temperature is preferably 15 to 80 ° C, more preferably 20 to 60 ° C. By setting the roll temperature to 15 ° C. or higher, sufficient adhesive strength can be obtained. On the other hand, by setting the roll temperature to 80 ° C. or less, there is no possibility that the adhesive force becomes too large to be re-peeled.

本発明における圧着葉書用原紙を選別する方法は、原紙のJAPAN TAPPI No.18−2に規定されるインターナルボンドテスター法による湿潤時の内部結合強さを測定し、前記内部結合強さが100mJ以上であるか否かを確認する工程、前記内部結合強さが100mJ以上である原紙を選び出す工程を含む。これにより、再剥離に際して湿潤時の紙破れを発生させない圧着葉書用原紙を選別することができる。本発明の選別方法は、原紙を製造する段階での選別が可能であり、圧着葉書に加工する前後の抜き取り検査等に採用することにより、優れた生産性を発揮できる。   The method for selecting the base paper for the pressure-bonded postcard in the present invention is the same as the method of JAPAN TAPPI No. Measuring the internal bond strength when wet by the internal bond tester method defined in 18-2 and confirming whether the internal bond strength is 100 mJ or more, the internal bond strength is 100 mJ or more Including a step of selecting a base paper. As a result, it is possible to select a base sheet for pressure-bonding postcards that does not cause paper breakage when wet during re-peeling. The sorting method of the present invention can be sorted at the stage of producing a base paper, and can be used for sampling inspection before and after being processed into a crimped postcard, thereby exhibiting excellent productivity.

本発明を実施例により更に詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらにより限定されるものではない。なお、特に断わらない限り、「部」及び「%」はそれぞれ「質量部」及び「質量%」を示す。   The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Unless otherwise specified, “parts” and “%” represent “parts by mass” and “mass%”, respectively.

実施例1
・圧着葉書用原紙の作製
広葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(カナダ標準濾水度350ml)70質量部、針葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(カナダ標準濾水度350mL)30質量部からなるパルプのスラリーに、内添サイズ剤としてロジン系サイズ剤(商品名:サイズパインG−F、荒川化学社製)0.3質量部、紙力増強剤としてポリアクリルアミド系樹脂(商品名:ポリストロン504、荒川化学社製)0.5質量部、湿潤紙力増強剤としてポリアミドポリアミンエピクロルヒドリン系樹脂(商品名:WS4024、星光PMC社製)0.5質量部、硫酸バンド0.8質量部、填料としてタルク(商品名:タルクN80、日本タルク社製)8質量部を固形分換算で添加し、これらの混合物を白水で希釈してpH4.5、固形分濃度0.8%の紙料を調成した。この紙料を、オントップ多筒式抄紙機に供して抄紙し、得られた湿紙に酸化澱粉(商品名:エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)100質量部を濃度10%で含むサイズプレス液を、サイズプレス装置で塗布量が両面の合計した乾燥質量で5g/mとなるように塗布し、乾燥して、さらにマシンカレンダを用いて平滑化処理を施して、坪量が112.1g/mの原紙からなる圧着葉書用原紙を作製した。得られた原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは200mJ、コッブ吸水度は20g/m、不透明度は95%、耐折強度は500回であった。
Example 1
・ Preparation of base paper for crimped postcards As an internal sizing agent, a pulp slurry consisting of 70 parts by weight of hardwood bleached kraft pulp (Canadian standard freeness 350 ml) and 30 parts of softwood bleached kraft pulp (Canadian standard freeness 350 mL) Rosin sizing agent (trade name: Size Pine GF, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.3 parts by mass, polyacrylamide resin (trade name: Polystron 504, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.5 as a paper strength enhancer 0.5 parts by mass of polyamide polyamine epichlorohydrin-based resin (trade name: WS4024, manufactured by Seiko PMC) as a wet paper strength enhancer, 0.8 parts by mass of sulfate band, and talc (trade name: talc N80, Japan) as a filler 8 parts by mass of talc) is added in terms of solid content, and the mixture is diluted with white water to prepare a paper stock having a pH of 4.5 and a solid content concentration of 0.8%. did. This stock is subjected to an on-top multi-cylinder paper machine to make paper, and the resulting wet paper has a size press solution containing 100 parts by mass of oxidized starch (trade name: Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch) at a concentration of 10%. Is applied with a size press device so that the total coating weight on both sides is 5 g / m 2 , dried, and further smoothed using a machine calendar to obtain a basis weight of 112.1 g. A base paper for pressure-bonding postcards made of / m 2 base paper was prepared. The obtained base paper had an internal bond strength of 200 mJ, a Cobb water absorption of 20 g / m 2 , an opacity of 95%, and a folding strength of 500 times when wet.

実施例2
実施例1の圧着葉書用原紙の作製において、酸化澱粉100質量部を濃度10%で含むサイズプレス液に代えて、酸化澱粉50質量部、スチレン−アクリル系共重合体(商品名:ポリマロンE−109、荒川化学社製)50質量部を濃度10%で含むサイズプレス液とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして圧着葉書用原紙を作製した。なお、得られた原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは200mJ、コッブ吸水度は3g/m、不透明度は95%、耐折強度は500回であった。
Example 2
In preparation of the base paper for pressure-bonded postcards of Example 1, instead of the size press solution containing 100 parts by mass of oxidized starch at a concentration of 10%, 50 parts by mass of oxidized starch, styrene-acrylic copolymer (trade name: POLYMALON E- 109, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) A pressure-sensitive postcard base paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the size press solution contained 50 parts by mass at a concentration of 10%. The obtained base paper had an internal bond strength of 200 mJ when wet, a Cobb water absorption of 3 g / m 2 , an opacity of 95%, and a folding strength of 500 times.

実施例3
実施例1の圧着葉書用原紙の作製において、内添サイズの量を0.3質量部に代えて0.05質量部とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして圧着葉書用原紙を作製した。なお、得られた原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは180mJ、コッブ吸水度は45g/m、不透明度は95%、耐折強度は500回であった。
Example 3
In the preparation of the pressure-sensitive postcard base paper of Example 1, a pressure-bonded postcard base paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of the internal addition size was changed to 0.05 part by mass instead of 0.3 part by mass. . The obtained base paper had an internal bond strength when wet of 180 mJ, a Cobb water absorption of 45 g / m 2 , an opacity of 95%, and a folding strength of 500 times.

実施例4
実施例1の圧着葉書用原紙の作製において、湿潤紙力増強剤の量を0.5質量部に代えて1.5質量部とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして圧着葉書用原紙を作製した。なお、得られた原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは300mJ、コッブ吸水度は20g/m、不透明度は95%、耐折強度は550回であった。
Example 4
In the production of the pressure-sensitive postcard base paper of Example 1, the pressure-sensitive postcard base paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of the wet paper strength enhancer was changed to 1.5 parts by mass instead of 0.5 parts by mass. Produced. The obtained base paper had an internal bond strength of 300 mJ when wet, a Cobb water absorption of 20 g / m 2 , an opacity of 95%, and a bending strength of 550 times.

実施例5
実施例1の圧着葉書用原紙の作製において、湿潤紙力増強剤の量を0.5質量部に代えて2.0質量部とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして圧着葉書用原紙を作製した。なお、得られた原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは350mJ、コッブ吸水度は20g/m、不透明度は95%、耐折強度は550回であった。
Example 5
In the production of the pressure-sensitive postcard base paper of Example 1, the pressure-sensitive postcard base paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of the wet paper strength enhancer was changed to 2.0 parts by mass instead of 0.5 parts by mass. Produced. The obtained base paper had a wet internal bond strength of 350 mJ, a Cobb water absorption of 20 g / m 2 , an opacity of 95%, and a folding strength of 550 times.

実施例6
実施例1の圧着葉書用原紙の作製において、広葉樹晒クラフトパルプの量を70質量部に代えて30質量部とし、且つ針葉樹晒クラフトパルプの量を30質量部に代えて70質量部とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして圧着葉書用原紙を作製した。なお、得られた原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは250mJ、コッブ吸水度は20g/m、不透明度は96%、耐折強度は1000回であった。
Example 6
In preparation of the base paper for pressure-bonded postcards of Example 1, the amount of hardwood bleached kraft pulp was changed to 30 parts by weight instead of 70 parts by weight, and the amount of softwood bleached kraft pulp was changed to 70 parts by weight instead of 30 parts by weight. Produced a pressure-sensitive postcard paper in the same manner as in Example 1. The obtained base paper had a wet internal bond strength of 250 mJ, a Cobb water absorption of 20 g / m 2 , an opacity of 96%, and a folding strength of 1000 times.

実施例7
実施例1の圧着葉書用原紙の作製において、広葉樹晒クラフトパルプの量を70質量部に代えて90質量部とし、且つ針葉樹晒クラフトパルプの量を30質量部に代えて10質量部とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして圧着葉書用原紙を作製した。なお、得られた原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは150mJ、コッブ吸水度は20g/m、不透明度は97%、耐折強度は120回であった。
Example 7
In preparation of the base paper for pressure-bonded postcards of Example 1, the amount of hardwood bleached kraft pulp was changed to 90 parts by weight instead of 70 parts by weight, and the amount of softwood bleached kraft pulp was changed to 10 parts by weight instead of 30 parts by weight. Produced a pressure-sensitive postcard paper in the same manner as in Example 1. The obtained base paper had an internal bond strength of 150 mJ when wet, a Cobb water absorption of 20 g / m 2 , an opacity of 97%, and a folding strength of 120 times.

実施例8
実施例1の圧着葉書用原紙の作製において、パルプのカナダ標準濾水度を350mlに代えて600mLとした以外は、実施例1と同様にして圧着葉書用原紙を作製した。なお、得られた原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは120mJ、コッブ吸水度は20g/m、不透明度は96%、耐折強度は350回であった。
Example 8
A base paper for pressure-bonded postcards was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the Canadian standard freeness of pulp was changed to 600 mL instead of 350 ml in the preparation of base paper for pressure-bonded postcards in Example 1. The obtained base paper had an internal bond strength of 120 mJ when wet, a Cobb water absorption of 20 g / m 2 , an opacity of 96%, and a folding strength of 350 times.

実施例9
実施例1の圧着葉書用原紙の作製において、パルプのカナダ標準濾水度を350mlに代えて100mlとした以外は、実施例1と同様にして圧着葉書用原紙を作製した。なお、得られた原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは250mJ、コッブ吸水度は20g/m、不透明度は92%、耐折強度は400回であった。
Example 9
A base sheet for pressure-bonded postcards was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the Canadian standard freeness of pulp was changed to 100 ml instead of 350 ml in the preparation of base paper for pressure-bonded postcards in Example 1. The obtained base paper had an internal bond strength of 250 mJ when wet, a Cobb water absorption of 20 g / m 2 , an opacity of 92%, and a folding strength of 400 times.

実施例10
実施例1の圧着葉書用原紙の作製において、填料としてタルクに代えてカオリン(商品名:ミラグロスJ、BASF社製)を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様にして圧着葉書用原紙を作製した。なお、得られた原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは120mJ、コッブ吸水度は30g/m、不透明度は95%、耐折強度は150回であった。
Example 10
In the production of the base paper for pressure-bonded postcards of Example 1, a base paper for pressure-bonded postcards was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that kaolin (trade name: Milagros J, manufactured by BASF) was used as a filler instead of talc. . The obtained base paper had a wet internal bond strength of 120 mJ, a Cobb water absorption of 30 g / m 2 , an opacity of 95%, and a folding strength of 150 times.

比較例1
実施例1の圧着葉書用原紙の作製において、タルクを使用しなかったこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして圧着葉書用原紙を作製した。なお、得られた原紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは220mJ、コッブ吸水度は18g/m、不透明度は88%、耐折強度は800回であった。
Comparative Example 1
In the production of the pressure-sensitive postcard base paper of Example 1, a pressure-sensitive postcard base paper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that talc was not used. The obtained base paper had an internal bond strength of 220 mJ when wet, a Cobb water absorption of 18 g / m 2 , an opacity of 88%, and a folding strength of 800 times.

比較例2
実施例1の圧着葉書用原紙の作製において、湿潤紙力増強剤を使用しなかったこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして圧着葉書用原紙を製造した。なお、得られた基紙の湿潤時の内部結合強さは80mJ、コッブ吸水度は22g/m、不透明度は95%、耐折強度は450回であった。
Comparative Example 2
A base paper for pressure-bonded postcards was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the wet paper strength enhancer was not used in the production of the base paper for pressure-bonded postcards of Example 1. The obtained base paper had an internal bond strength of 80 mJ, a Cobb water absorption of 22 g / m 2 , an opacity of 95%, and a folding strength of 450 times when wet.

かくして得られた圧着葉書用原紙について、以下の加工及び評価を行った。その結果は、表1に示す通りであった。   The base paper for pressure-bonded postcards thus obtained was subjected to the following processing and evaluation. The results were as shown in Table 1.

(圧着葉書の作製)
得られた圧着葉書用原紙に、アクリル系擬似接着糊をメイヤーバーにて乾燥後の塗布量が3.5g/mとなるように塗布し、風乾乾燥機により110℃で1分間乾燥し、擬似接着層を形成した。その後、擬似接着層が対向するように二つ折りにして葉書の大きさとなるように断裁し、ロール間線圧20kg/cmに設定した手動油圧式ロールカレンダを用いて圧着加工を施し、圧着葉書を作製した。
(Preparation of crimped postcard)
Acrylic pseudo-adhesive glue was applied to the obtained pressure-sensitive postcard base paper with a Mayer bar so that the coating amount after drying was 3.5 g / m 2, and dried at 110 ° C. for 1 minute with an air dryer. A pseudo adhesive layer was formed. After that, it is folded in half so that the pseudo-adhesive layers face each other and cut to the size of a postcard, and is crimped using a manual hydraulic roll calender set to a linear pressure between rolls of 20 kg / cm. Produced.

(水浸漬後の原紙層間破壊)
上記で得られた圧着葉書を25mm巾に断裁し、水中に1時間浸漬し、水中から取り出した後、表面の余分な水分を濾紙で取り除き、再剥離した。剥離後の剥離表面を目視にて観察し、湿潤時の紙破れとして原紙層間破壊の程度、表面の繊維の毛羽立ちの程度を下記の基準で評価した。
◎:擬似接着層間で剥離し、外観も問題ない。
○:やや毛羽立ちが見られるが擬似接着層間で剥離し、実用上問題ない。
△:部分的に原紙層間破壊が発生し、実用上問題である。
×:全面に原紙層間破壊が発生し、問題である。
(Interlayer fracture after water immersion)
The pressure-bonded postcard obtained above was cut to a width of 25 mm, immersed in water for 1 hour, taken out from the water, excess water on the surface was removed with a filter paper, and then peeled off again. The peeled surface after peeling was visually observed, and the degree of base paper interlaminar fracture and the degree of fiber fluff on the surface were evaluated according to the following criteria as paper breakage when wet.
(Double-circle): It peels between pseudo-adhesion layers, and an external appearance is also satisfactory.
○: Slight fuzzing is observed, but peeling occurs between the pseudo-adhesive layers, and there is no practical problem.
(Triangle | delta): A base paper interlayer fracture generate | occur | produces partially and is a problem in practical use.
X: The base paper interlayer breakage occurred on the entire surface, which is a problem.

(擬似接着力)
上記の圧着葉書の作製と同様の方法で作製した圧着葉書を25mm巾に断裁し、T字剥離(剥離速度300mm/分)で擬似接着力を測定した。
(Pseudo adhesion)
A pressure-bonded postcard produced by the same method as that for the above-mentioned pressure-bonded postcard was cut to a width of 25 mm, and the pseudo adhesive force was measured by T-shaped peeling (peeling speed 300 mm / min).

(隠蔽性)
得られた原紙を市販のインクジェットプリンター(機種:EP−302、エプソン社製)でモノクロ印字した後、印字面が内側となるように上記の圧着葉書の作製と同様の方法で作製した圧着葉書を外側から目視にて観察し、シークレット部の認識可能レベルを下記の基準で評価した。
◎:シークレット部が全く認識できない。
○:シークレット部が若干認識できるが、解読できないレベルであり、実用上問題ない。
△:シークレット部が若干解読可能であるため、実用上問題である。
×:シークレット部が完全に解読できるため、問題である。
(Concealment)
After the obtained base paper was printed in monochrome with a commercially available inkjet printer (model: EP-302, manufactured by Epson Corporation), a pressure-bonded postcard prepared by the same method as the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive postcard was prepared so that the printed surface was inside. It observed visually from the outside and evaluated the recognizable level of a secret part on the following reference | standard.
A: The secret part cannot be recognized at all.
○: The secret part can be recognized a little, but it cannot be deciphered, and there is no practical problem.
(Triangle | delta): Since a secret part can be decoded a little, it is a problem in practical use.
X: It is a problem because the secret part can be completely deciphered.

(ミシン目での断紙)
得られた原紙の耐折強度を、MIT試験機(JIS P 8115に記載)により測定し、下記の基準で評価した。
◎:耐折強度が500回以上であり、ミシン目での断紙は問題ない。
○:耐折強度が150回以上、500回未満であり、ミシン目での断紙は実用上問題ない。
△:耐折強度が100回以上、150回未満であり、加工条件を調節することにより、ミシン目での断紙を調整できる。
×:耐折強度が100回未満であり、ミシン目での断紙が問題である。
(Paper cut at perforation)
The folding strength of the obtained base paper was measured with an MIT testing machine (described in JIS P 8115) and evaluated according to the following criteria.
(Double-circle): Folding strength is 500 times or more and there is no problem in the paper break at the perforation.
○: Folding strength is 150 times or more and less than 500 times, and there is no practical problem with paper breaks at perforations.
(Triangle | delta): Folding strength is 100 times or more and less than 150 times, and the paper break at a perforation can be adjusted by adjusting processing conditions.
X: Folding strength is less than 100 times, and paper breakage at the perforation is a problem.


Figure 2017057517
Figure 2017057517

Claims (11)

JAPAN TAPPI No.18−2に規定されるインターナルボンドテスター法による湿潤時の内部結合強さが100mJ以上である原紙からなる圧着葉書用原紙。   JAPAN TAPPI No. A base sheet for pressure-bonding postcards made of a base paper having an internal bond strength of 100 mJ or more when wet by the internal bond tester method defined in 18-2. 前記原紙のJIS P 8140に規定されたコッブ法による接触時間60秒のときの水の吸水度が3g/m以上で、且つ45g/m以下である、請求項1に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。 2. The pressure-sensitive postcard according to claim 1, wherein the water absorption of the base paper is 3 g / m 2 or more and 45 g / m 2 or less when the contact time is 60 seconds according to the Cobb method defined in JIS P 8140. Base paper. 前記原紙のJIS P 8115に準じて測定した耐折強度が100回以上であり、且つJIS P 8149に準じて測定した不透明度が90%以上である、請求項1または2に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   The crimping postcard according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the folding strength of the base paper measured according to JIS P 8115 is 100 times or more and the opacity measured according to JIS P 8149 is 90% or more. Base paper. 前記原紙がパルプを含み、針葉樹晒クラフトパルプと広葉樹晒クラフトパルプとを質量比(針葉樹晒クラフトパルプ:広葉樹晒クラフトパルプ)で5:95〜70:30となる範囲で含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   The said base paper contains a pulp, and contains softwood bleached kraft pulp and hardwood bleached kraft pulp in the range of 5: 95-70: 30 by mass ratio (softwood bleached kraft pulp: hardwood bleached kraft pulp). The base paper for pressure-bonding postcards described in any one of the above. 前記原紙がパルプを含み、パルプのJIS P 8121に準じて測定したカナダ標準濾水度が100〜600mlの範囲である、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   The base paper for pressure-bonded postcards according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the base paper contains pulp, and a Canadian standard freeness measured in accordance with JIS P 8121 of the pulp is in a range of 100 to 600 ml. 前記原紙がパルプを含み、更に湿潤紙力増強剤をパルプ100質量部に対し0.1〜2.0部で含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   The base paper for pressure-bonded postcards according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the base paper contains pulp and further contains a wet paper strength enhancer in an amount of 0.1 to 2.0 parts with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pulp. 前記原紙がポリアミドエピクロルヒドリン樹脂、尿素−ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、及びメラミン−ホルムアルデヒド樹脂からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種の湿潤紙力増強剤を含む、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   The pressure-sensitive postcard according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the base paper contains at least one wet paper strength enhancer selected from the group consisting of polyamide epichlorohydrin resin, urea-formaldehyde resin, and melamine-formaldehyde resin. Base paper. 前記原紙が填料としてタルクまたはカオリンを含む、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   The base paper for pressure-bonding postcards of any one of Claims 1-7 in which the said base paper contains a talc or a kaolin as a filler. 前記原紙のJAPAN TAPPI No.18−2に規定されたインターナルボンドテスター法による湿潤時の内部結合強さが180mJ以上であり、更に前記原紙の少なくとも片面に疑似接着力が70N/m以下である疑似接着層を備えた、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の圧着葉書用原紙。   JAPAN TAPPI No. of the base paper. The internal bond strength when wet by the internal bond tester method specified in 18-2 is 180 mJ or more, and further provided with a pseudo adhesive layer having a pseudo adhesive force of 70 N / m or less on at least one side of the base paper, The base paper for pressure-bonding postcards of any one of Claims 1-8. 前記請求項1〜9に記載の原紙に切込み部及び/または疑似接着層を設けて圧着葉書に適用する圧着葉書用原紙の使用方法。   The use method of the base paper for pressure-bonding postcards which provides a notch part and / or a pseudo-adhesion layer in the base paper of Claims 1-9, and applies to a pressure-bonded postcard. 圧着葉書用原紙を選別する方法であって、原紙のJAPAN TAPPI No.18−2に規定されるインターナルボンドテスター法による湿潤時の内部結合強さを測定し、前記内部結合強さが100mJ以上であるか否かを確認する工程、前記内部結合強さが100mJ以上である原紙を選び出す工程を含む選別方法。   This is a method for sorting base sheets for pressure-bonded postcards, which is based on JAPAN TAPPI No. Measuring the internal bond strength when wet by the internal bond tester method defined in 18-2 and confirming whether the internal bond strength is 100 mJ or more, the internal bond strength is 100 mJ or more A sorting method including a step of selecting a base paper.
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JPH07276858A (en) * 1994-03-23 1995-10-24 Tokushu Paper Mfg Co Ltd Adhesive paper for confidential postcard
JP2000094860A (en) * 1998-09-25 2000-04-04 Daio Paper Corp Pressure bonded paper
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