JP2017055937A - Slider for slide fastener - Google Patents

Slider for slide fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2017055937A
JP2017055937A JP2015182531A JP2015182531A JP2017055937A JP 2017055937 A JP2017055937 A JP 2017055937A JP 2015182531 A JP2015182531 A JP 2015182531A JP 2015182531 A JP2015182531 A JP 2015182531A JP 2017055937 A JP2017055937 A JP 2017055937A
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elastic body
shaft
slider
recess
pair
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Japanese (ja)
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貴敬 小澤
Yoshitaka Ozawa
貴敬 小澤
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YKK Corp
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YKK Corp
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Priority to JP2015182531A priority Critical patent/JP2017055937A/en
Priority to CN201610811027.8A priority patent/CN106539204A/en
Publication of JP2017055937A publication Critical patent/JP2017055937A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders
    • A44B19/262Pull members; Ornamental attachments for sliders

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  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate attachment of an elastic body that is long in a lateral direction and a shaft of a pull tab to an upper part of a slider body.SOLUTION: A slider for a slide fastener includes a slider body 1 penetrating in a front-back direction, an elastic body 2 which is attached to an upper surface of the slider body and is long in a lateral direction, and a pull tab 3 supported on the slider body to be swingable in the front-back direction above the elastic body. The pull tab includes a shaft 31 extending in the lateral direction, a pull tab body 32 extending from the shaft, and a cam 33 protruding from the shaft. On an upper part of the slider body, an upper blade 41 where an elastic body recessed part for housing the elastic body is formed on an upper surface and a pair of pull tab attaching posts 8 protruding from the right and left of an upper surface of the upper blade are provided. The pull tab attaching post includes a front post 81 and a back post 82 which face each other and are adjacent to each other as each of the upper parts are plastically deformed and a shaft hole penetrating in the lateral direction between the front post and the back post. The elastic body recessed part and the elastic body extend to reach the inside of the pair of shaft holes.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、スライドファスナー用スライダーであって、スライダー胴体の上面に配置された弾性体を揺動可能な引手で弾性変形させるものに関する。   The present invention relates to a slider for a slide fastener, which elastically deforms an elastic body arranged on the upper surface of a slider body with a swingable handle.

スライダーの一例として、前後方向に貫通するエレメント通路を含むスライダー胴体と、スライダー胴体の上面に取り付けられる弾性体と、弾性体の上方において前後に揺動可能にスライダー胴体に支持される引手とを備えるものが存在する(特許文献1,2)。   As an example of the slider, a slider body including an element passage penetrating in the front-rear direction, an elastic body attached to the upper surface of the slider body, and a handle supported by the slider body so as to be swingable back and forth above the elastic body are provided. Some exist (Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特許文献1に記載されたスライダーは、引手の軸は左右方向に延長するが、弾性体は前後方向に延長するものである。そしてスライダーを平面視すると、弾性体の前後中央部は軸の真下に位置するが、弾性体の前部および後部は軸よりも前後に張り出して配置される。したがって弾性体は軸で覆われていない部分(目視される部分)が広く、スライダーの外観に大きな影響を与えるようになっている。   In the slider described in Patent Document 1, the axis of the handle extends in the left-right direction, but the elastic body extends in the front-rear direction. When the slider is viewed in plan, the front-rear central portion of the elastic body is located directly below the shaft, but the front and rear portions of the elastic body are disposed so as to protrude forward and backward from the shaft. Therefore, the elastic body has a wide portion that is not covered with the shaft (the portion that is visually observed), and has a great influence on the appearance of the slider.

特許文献2に記載されたスライダーは、引手の軸と弾性体がいずれも左右方向に延長するものである。そしてスライダーを平面視すると、弾性体はその左右全長に亘って軸の真下に位置していた。したがって特許文献2のスライダーは、特許文献1のスライダーに比べれば、弾性体がスライダーの外観に影響を与えないと言える。   In the slider described in Patent Document 2, the axis of the handle and the elastic body both extend in the left-right direction. When the slider is viewed in plan, the elastic body is located directly below the shaft over the entire length of the left and right. Therefore, it can be said that the elastic body does not affect the external appearance of the slider of Patent Document 2 compared to the slider of Patent Document 1.

実開昭52−69305号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 52-69305 実公昭53−24405号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 53-24405

ところで特許文献2のスライダーは、一対の支柱を胴体の上面から突出し、一対の支柱で軸の左右端部を支えている。またこのスライダーは、胴体の上面において凹欠部を一対の支柱の対向面に達するように左右方向に延長してある。言い換えれば各支柱の対向面には凹欠部の左右端部が凹んで形成されており、凹欠部の左右端部の上側と前後と左右外側が、各支柱で覆われた形状となっている。   By the way, the slider of patent document 2 protrudes a pair of support | pillar from the upper surface of a fuselage, and supports the right-and-left end part of an axis | shaft with a pair of support | pillar. In addition, the slider extends in the left-right direction so that the concave portion on the upper surface of the body reaches the opposing surfaces of the pair of support columns. In other words, the left and right ends of the recessed portion are formed in a concave shape on the opposing surface of each column, and the upper side, the front and rear, and the left and right sides of the recessed portion are covered with each column. Yes.

しかしながら凹欠部の左右端部がこのように覆われていると、引手の軸と弾性体の各々の左右端部を一対の支柱の対向面側に挿入する作業が困難となる。   However, if the left and right end portions of the recessed portion are covered in this way, it becomes difficult to insert the left and right end portions of the handle shaft and the elastic body into the opposing surfaces of the pair of support columns.

本発明は上記実情を考慮して創作されたもので、その目的は左右方向に延長する弾性体を用いながらも、引手の軸と弾性体をスライダー胴体の上部に取り付け易くするスライドファスナー用スライダーを提供することである。   The present invention was created in consideration of the above circumstances, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a slide fastener slider that makes it easy to attach the shaft of the handle and the elastic body to the upper part of the slider body while using the elastic body extending in the left-right direction. Is to provide.

本発明のスライドファスナー用スライダーは、スライダー胴体と弾性体と引手とを備える。引手は、弾性体の上方において前後に揺動可能に前記スライダー胴体に支持されるものであり、左右に延長する軸と、軸からその半径方向外側に延長する引手本体と、軸からその半径方向外側に突出すると共に弾性体を弾性変形させるカムとを備える。弾性体はスライダー胴体の上面に取り付けられると共に、左右方向を長手方向とする。スライダー胴体は、前後に貫通するエレメント通路を備えると共に、その上部には、弾性体を収容する弾性体用凹部が上面に形成された上翼板と、上翼板の上面であって左右から突出する一対の引手取付柱とを備える。引手取付柱は、前後に対向する前柱および後柱であって互いの上部が軸の左右の一端部を離脱不能にするように塑性変形されて近接する前柱および後柱と、前柱と後柱の間において左右に貫通する軸孔とを備える。弾性体用凹部と弾性体は、一対の軸孔の内部に達するまで左右に延長するものである。   The slider for a slide fastener of the present invention includes a slider body, an elastic body, and a handle. The puller is supported by the slider body so as to be able to swing back and forth above the elastic body, a shaft extending left and right, a puller body extending radially outward from the shaft, and a radial direction from the shaft A cam that protrudes outward and elastically deforms the elastic body. The elastic body is attached to the upper surface of the slider body, and the left-right direction is the longitudinal direction. The slider body is provided with an element passage penetrating in the front-rear direction, and an upper wing plate having an elastic body recess for accommodating an elastic body formed on the upper surface thereof and an upper surface of the upper wing plate projecting from the left and right. And a pair of handle attachment columns. The pulling attachment column is a front column and a rear column that are opposed to each other in the front-rear direction, and the front column and the rear column that are close to each other by being plastically deformed so that their upper ends cannot be separated from the left and right ends of the shaft, And a shaft hole penetrating left and right between the rear pillars. The concave portion for elastic body and the elastic body extend left and right until reaching the inside of the pair of shaft holes.

一対の軸孔の内部、つまり前柱と後柱の間に達するように弾性体用凹部は形成されるので、弾性体用凹部の前後に隙間を介して前柱と後柱が配置されていても良い。ただし前柱と後柱との間に軸を挿入した後に、前柱と後柱を塑性変形させ易くするには次のようにすることが望ましい。
すなわち一対をなす前柱と後柱の下端部同士の前後の対向面は、弾性体用凹部の前後面の一部を形成することである。
The elastic body recess is formed so as to reach the inside of the pair of shaft holes, that is, between the front column and the rear column. Therefore, the front column and the rear column are arranged through a gap before and after the recess for the elastic body. Also good. However, after the shaft is inserted between the front pillar and the rear pillar, it is desirable to make the front pillar and the rear pillar easier to plastically deform as follows.
That is, the front and back opposing surfaces of the lower ends of the pair of front pillar and rear pillar form part of the front and rear faces of the elastic body recess.

弾性体用凹部と弾性体の左右両外側端は一対の軸孔の左右両外側端と同じか、一対の軸孔の左右両外側端よりも内側に位置するものであっても良いが、弾性体を弾性変形し易くするには次のようにすることが望ましい。
すなわち弾性体用凹部と弾性体は一対の軸孔よりも左右外側にまで延長することである。
The left and right outer ends of the elastic body recess and the elastic body may be the same as the left and right outer ends of the pair of shaft holes, or may be located inside the left and right outer ends of the pair of shaft holes. In order to facilitate elastic deformation of the body, it is desirable to do the following.
That is, the recess for elastic body and the elastic body are extended to the left and right outer sides than the pair of shaft holes.

弾性体用凹部のより具体的な形状としては、次のものがある。
すなわち弾性体用凹部は、その左右端部に弾性体の左右端部を載せる平面部を、その左右中央部に弾性体の左右中央部の湾曲を許容する湾曲許容部を備えるものである。
As a more specific shape of the recess for the elastic body, there is the following.
That is, the concave portion for the elastic body is provided with a flat portion on which the left and right end portions of the elastic body are placed on the left and right end portions, and a bendable portion that allows the left and right center portions of the elastic body to bend at the left and right center portions.

軸の左右端部は弾性体の上に重ねるように載せるものであってもよいが、弾性体を弾性変形し易くするには次のようにすることが望ましい。
すなわち上翼板の上面は、弾性体用凹部の左右外側に軸の左右端部を載せる軸用凹部を備え、軸用凹部の上面は、弾性体用凹部の上に載せた弾性体の上面よりも高いことである。
The left and right end portions of the shaft may be placed so as to overlap the elastic body, but it is desirable to make the elastic body easy to elastically deform as follows.
That is, the upper surface of the upper blade plate is provided with a shaft recess that places the left and right ends of the shaft on the left and right outer sides of the elastic body recess, and the upper surface of the shaft recess is more than the upper surface of the elastic body placed on the elastic body recess. Is also expensive.

引手本体は上翼板の上面に倒伏した状態で載るが、その状態での引手本体の高さをできるだけ低くしつつ、引手本体を安定させるには、次のようにすることが望ましい。
すなわち上翼板の上面は引手本体を載せる引手用凹部を備え、引手用凹部は、左右方向に関しては一対の引手取付柱の間に位置し、前後方向に関しては上翼板の上面の前後方向の一端から他端側へ向かって延長し、上下方向に関しては軸用凹部の上面よりも下側に位置することである。
The pulling body is placed on the upper surface of the upper wing plate in a lying state. In order to stabilize the pulling body while reducing the height of the pulling body in that state as much as possible, the following is desirable.
That is, the upper surface of the upper wing plate is provided with a pulling recess for placing the pulling body, and the pulling recess is located between the pair of pulling attachment columns in the left-right direction, and in the front-rear direction of the upper surface of the upper wing plate in the front-rear direction. It extends from one end to the other end side, and is positioned below the upper surface of the shaft recess in the vertical direction.

本発明のスライドファスナー用スライダーによれば、引手取付柱を塑性変形可能な前柱と後柱によって形成してあるので、上部が離れている状態の前柱と後柱の間に上から弾性体と引手の軸の左右側部を通し、弾性体を弾性体用凹部に載せることができ、その後、前柱と後柱を塑性変形させるので、組み立て易い。   According to the slider for the slide fastener of the present invention, the pulling attachment column is formed by the front column and the rear column that can be plastically deformed. The elastic body can be placed on the elastic body recess through the left and right side portions of the handle shaft, and the front and rear columns are then plastically deformed, so that assembly is easy.

またスライダーは、一対をなす前柱と後柱の下端部同士の前後の対向面により弾性体用凹部の前後面の一部を形成するものであれば、前柱と後柱の強度が弱くなるので、前柱と後柱との上部を互いに接近するように塑性変形させ易くなる。   Further, if the slider forms a part of the front and rear surfaces of the concave portion for the elastic body by the front and rear facing surfaces of the pair of front pillars and rear pillars, the strength of the front pillars and the rear pillars is weakened. Therefore, it becomes easy to carry out plastic deformation so that the upper part of a front pillar and a back pillar may approach mutually.

またスライダーは、弾性体用凹部と弾性体を一対の軸孔よりも左右外側にまで延長するものであれば、それよりも弾性体用凹部と弾性体の横幅を短くしたスライダーに比べれば、弾性体の横幅を長くでき、弾性体が弾性変形し易くなる。   In addition, if the slider extends the concave portion for elastic body and the elastic body to the left and right outside of the pair of shaft holes, the slider is more elastic than the slider for which the horizontal width of the concave portion for elastic body and the elastic body is shorter than that. The lateral width of the body can be increased, and the elastic body is easily elastically deformed.

またスライダーは、弾性体用凹部の左右端部に平面部を、弾性体用凹部の左右中央部に湾曲部を備えるものであれば、弾性体の左右端部が平面部に載るので、弾性体が安定し、外れ難くなる。   If the slider has a flat portion at the left and right ends of the recess for elastic body and a curved portion at the center of the left and right of the recess for elastic body, the left and right ends of the elastic body rest on the plane portion. Is stable and difficult to come off.

また上翼板の上面であって弾性体用凹部の左右外側に軸用凹部を備えるスライダーによれば、弾性体用凹部の上に載せた弾性体の上面よりも軸用凹部の上面を高くしてあるので、弾性体と軸部とが接触せずに済み、弾性体の弾性変形を軸部が邪魔せず、弾性体が弾性変形し易くなる。   Further, according to the slider provided with the shaft recesses on the upper and lower sides of the upper blade and on the left and right outer sides of the elastic body recesses, the upper surface of the shaft recess is made higher than the upper surface of the elastic body placed on the elastic body recesses. Therefore, the elastic body and the shaft portion do not need to contact each other, the shaft portion does not interfere with the elastic deformation of the elastic body, and the elastic body is easily elastically deformed.

また上翼板の上面に引手本体を載せる引手用凹部を備えるスライダーによれば、倒伏させた引手を引手用凹部に安定して載せることができ、しかも引手用凹部の深さぶんだけ引手を低く保持できる。   In addition, according to the slider having the pulling recess for placing the pulling body on the upper surface of the upper blade, the fallen puller can be stably put on the pulling recess, and the pulling force is lowered by the depth of the pulling recess. Can hold.

本発明の第一実施形態のスライダーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the slider of 1st embodiment of this invention. 第一実施形態のスライダーの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the slider of 1st embodiment. 組み立て前のスライダー胴体を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the slider body before an assembly. 第一実施形態のスライダーを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the slider of 1st embodiment. (a)(b)(c)図は、図4のV−V線断面図で且つ(b)(c)図で示す部分を一点鎖線で表した図、引手を直立した場合の軸と弾性体との関係等を示す拡大断面図、引手を前方に倒した場合の支持状態を示す拡大断面図である。(A), (b), and (c) are cross-sectional views taken along the line V-V in FIG. 4, and the parts shown in (b) and (c) are represented by alternate long and short dash lines, and the shaft and elasticity when the handle is upright. It is an expanded sectional view which shows the relationship with a body, etc., and an expanded sectional view which shows the support state at the time of pushing a handle forward. 図4のVI−VI線断面図である。It is the VI-VI sectional view taken on the line of FIG. (a)(b)図は、引手を後方に傾斜させた状態での断面図、A−A線切断部断面図である。FIGS. 4A and 4B are a cross-sectional view and a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in a state where the handle is inclined backward. 第一実施形態のスライダーの第一変形例に使用するスライダー胴体を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the slider body used for the 1st modification of the slider of 1st embodiment. (a)(b)図は、第一実施形態のスライダーの第二変形例に使用するスライダー胴体を示す平面図、A−A線切断部断面図である。FIGS. 4A and 4B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of a slider body used in a second modification of the slider of the first embodiment.

本発明の第一実施形態のスライドファスナー用スライダーSは図1,2に示すように、スライダー胴体1と、スライダー胴体1の上面に取り付けられる弾性体2と、弾性体2の上方で前後に揺動可能にスライダー胴体1に支持される引手3とを備える。スライダー胴体1、弾性体2、引手3は、材料を問わないが、一例としては金属製である。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the slider S for slide fastener according to the first embodiment of the present invention swings back and forth above the slider body 1, the elastic body 2 attached to the upper surface of the slider body 1, and the elastic body 2. And a handle 3 supported by the slider body 1 so as to be movable. The slider body 1, the elastic body 2, and the handle 3 are not particularly limited in material, but are made of metal as an example.

以後、図4を基準にして、方向を説明する。前後方向とは、スライドファスナーを開閉するためにスライダー胴体1を移動させる方向であり、図4での上下方向である。図4での上方向は、前方向であり、且つスライドファスナーの一対のエレメント列を噛合させる方向である。図4での下方向は、後方向であり、且つ一対のエレメント列を分離させる方向である。左右方向とは、図4での左右方向である。上下方向とは、図4での紙面に対する直交方向であり、上方向とは手前側の方向であり、下方向とは奥側の方向である。   Hereinafter, directions will be described with reference to FIG. The front-rear direction is a direction in which the slider body 1 is moved in order to open and close the slide fastener, and is a vertical direction in FIG. The upward direction in FIG. 4 is the front direction and the direction in which the pair of element rows of the slide fastener are engaged. The downward direction in FIG. 4 is the backward direction and the direction in which the pair of element rows are separated. The left-right direction is the left-right direction in FIG. The up and down direction is a direction orthogonal to the paper surface in FIG. 4, the up direction is the front side direction, and the down direction is the back side direction.

引手3は図1,2,4,5に示すように、左右に延長する軸31と、軸31からその半径方向外側に延長する引手本体32と、軸31からその半径方向外側であって引手本体32の延長方向とは異なる方向に突出するカム33とを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 4, and 5, the handle 3 includes a shaft 31 extending left and right, a pull body 32 extending radially outward from the shaft 31, and a handle extending radially outward from the shaft 31. The cam 33 protrudes in a direction different from the extending direction of the main body 32.

引手本体32は、指で摘まむ部分であって、長辺と短辺を有する細長い矩形の板状である。また引手本体32は、板厚方向を向く両面32a,32bを備え、両面32a,32bは、左右方向に平行な面となっている。この両面のうち一面32aが引手本体32を後側に倒伏させたときにスライダー胴体1の上面の後側に対向し、両面のうち他面32bが引手本体32を前側に倒伏させたときにスライダー胴体1の上面の前側に対向する。また図4,6に示すように引手本体32のうち短辺方向を向く両面32c,32cは、左右側面であり、厚み方向を向く両面32a,32bとの近傍部分(角部)32c1を断面円弧状に膨らむ曲面としてある。また引手本体32の左右側面32c,32cは、その厚み方向中央部を最も左右方向外側に張り出した形状としている。   The handle main body 32 is a portion to be picked by a finger, and has a long and narrow rectangular plate shape having a long side and a short side. The pulling body 32 includes both surfaces 32a and 32b facing the plate thickness direction, and the both surfaces 32a and 32b are surfaces parallel to the left-right direction. When one side 32a of these two sides faces the rear side of the upper surface of the slider body 1 when the handle body 32 is tilted backward, the slider 32 when the other side 32b of both sides falls the handle body 32 forward. It faces the front side of the upper surface of the body 1. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, both surfaces 32c and 32c facing the short side of the pull main body 32 are left and right side surfaces, and a portion (corner portion) 32c1 near the both surfaces 32a and 32b facing the thickness direction is a cross-sectional circle. It is a curved surface that swells in an arc. In addition, the left and right side surfaces 32c, 32c of the pulling body 32 have a shape in which the central portion in the thickness direction projects most outward in the left-right direction.

軸31は円柱状で、その長手方向(左右方向)の中間部が引手本体32と一体になっており、その長手方向両端部が引手本体32の両側面32c,32cから左右に突出している。この長手方向両端部は、スライダー胴体1に回転可能に支持される。   The shaft 31 has a cylindrical shape, and an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction (left and right direction) is integrated with the handle main body 32, and both end portions in the longitudinal direction protrude left and right from both side surfaces 32 c and 32 c of the pull handle main body 32. Both ends in the longitudinal direction are rotatably supported by the slider body 1.

カム33は、軸31の長手方向中間部からその半径方向外側であって且つ引手本体32の板厚方向のうち一面32aと同じ側へ突出している。より詳しくは図5(a)に示すように、スライダー胴体1の上面の後側に引手本体32を倒伏させた状態のときにカム33は、引手本体32の一面32aであって軸31の中心よりも前方から下方へ向かって突出している。当該一面32aに対するカム33の下方への突出長は、図7に示すように引手本体32を後方に傾斜させた状態のときに弾性体2を弾性変形させるのに十分な長さであり、カム33による弾性体2の弾性変形によって引手本体32を押し込み、後側に倒伏させる。   The cam 33 projects radially outward from the longitudinal intermediate portion of the shaft 31 and to the same side as the one surface 32 a in the plate thickness direction of the handle body 32. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), the cam 33 is a surface 32 a of the handle body 32 and the center of the shaft 31 when the handle body 32 is laid down on the rear side of the upper surface of the slider body 1. It protrudes from the front to the bottom. The downward protrusion length of the cam 33 with respect to the one surface 32a is a length sufficient to elastically deform the elastic body 2 when the handle body 32 is inclined rearward as shown in FIG. The pull main body 32 is pushed in by elastic deformation of the elastic body 2 by 33, and is laid down on the rear side.

弾性体2は図2に示すように、板バネであり、一定の厚みの平板であって、短辺に比べて長辺が十分に長い長方形状である。図の例では、短辺に比べて長辺が3倍以上に長くなっている。この板バネ2はスライダー胴体1に取り付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the elastic body 2 is a leaf spring, is a flat plate having a constant thickness, and has a rectangular shape whose long side is sufficiently longer than the short side. In the example in the figure, the long side is three times longer than the short side. The leaf spring 2 is attached to the slider body 1.

スライダー胴体1は図1〜6に示すように、上下に間隔をあけて対向する上翼板4及び下翼板5、上翼板4と下翼板5を互いの前部の左右方向中央部で連結する連結柱6、上翼板4及び下翼板5の上下の間隔を狭めるように上翼板4及び下翼板5の少なくとも一方(図では両方)の左右端部から上または下に突出する一対のフランジ7,7と、左右に間隔をあけて対向する状態で上翼板4の上面の前後中央部から突出する一対の引手取付柱8,8とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the slider body 1 has an upper wing plate 4 and a lower wing plate 5 which are opposed to each other with a space in the vertical direction, and the upper wing plate 4 and the lower wing plate 5 are arranged at the center in the left-right direction at the front part of each other. The upper and lower ends of at least one of the upper wing plate 4 and the lower wing plate 5 (both in the drawing) are moved up or down so as to narrow the vertical distance between the connecting column 6, the upper wing plate 4 and the lower wing plate 5. A pair of projecting flanges 7 and 7 and a pair of handle attachment columns 8 and 8 projecting from the front and rear central portions of the upper surface of the upper blade 4 in a state of being opposed to each other with a space left and right are provided.

またスライダー胴体1は、その内部空間として、左右方向の中央部には一対のエレメント列を通すエレメント通路11を備え、左右方向の両端部には、エレメントが取り付けられたテープを通す一対のテープ溝12,12を備える。
エレメント通路11は、前後方向に貫通するもので、後側が横幅の広い一本の通路で、前側が連結柱6によって左右に二又に分岐した二本の通路になっている。またエレメント通路11よりも上側の部分がスライダー胴体1の上部に相当する。
テープ溝12は前後方向に貫通すると共に、左右方向については、スライダー胴体1の左右中央側をエレメント通路11に連通すると共に、スライダー胴体1の左右端側を外部に開口している。
The slider body 1 includes an element passage 11 through which a pair of element rows pass at the center in the left-right direction as an internal space, and a pair of tape grooves through which the tape to which the element is attached is passed at both ends in the left-right direction. 12 and 12 are provided.
The element passage 11 penetrates in the front-rear direction, the rear side is a single passage having a wide width, and the front side is two passages bifurcated left and right by the connecting pillar 6. A portion above the element passage 11 corresponds to the upper portion of the slider body 1.
The tape groove 12 penetrates in the front-rear direction, and in the left-right direction, the left and right center side of the slider body 1 communicates with the element passage 11 and the left and right end sides of the slider body 1 are opened to the outside.

一対の引手取付柱8,8は、左右に間隔をあけて対向するもので、上翼板4の上面の前後中央部から上方に突出している。また引手取付柱8は、前後に間隔をあけて対向する前柱81と後柱82とを備える。
引手3を取り付ける前には図2,3に示すように前柱81と後柱82の間には、側面視すると上向きに開口するU字状の軸挿入溝83が左右方向に貫通して形成されており、前柱81と後柱82の上部の前後間隔は、引手3の軸31の直径より広くなっている。
いっぽう引手3を取り付けた後には図1,4,5に示すように、前柱81と後柱82の上部は互いに接近する方向に塑性変形させられてほぼ接触し、前柱81と後柱82との上部の間隔は軸31の直径よりも狭くなり、軸31を離脱不能に拘束する。また引手3を取り付けた後には軸挿入溝83が側面視して環状の軸孔84になる。そして一対の軸孔84,84内で軸31が回転可能に支持される。
The pair of handle attachment columns 8, 8 are opposed to each other with a space left and right, and project upward from the front and rear central portions of the upper surface of the upper blade 4. The pull attachment column 8 includes a front column 81 and a rear column 82 which face each other with a space in the front and rear direction.
Before attaching the handle 3, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a U-shaped shaft insertion groove 83 that opens upward in a side view is formed between the front pillar 81 and the rear pillar 82 so as to penetrate in the left-right direction. The front-rear interval between the upper portions of the front column 81 and the rear column 82 is wider than the diameter of the shaft 31 of the handle 3.
On the other hand, after attaching the pull handle 3, as shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and 5, the upper portions of the front column 81 and the rear column 82 are plastically deformed in a direction approaching each other and are almost in contact with each other. The distance between the upper portions of the shaft 31 becomes narrower than the diameter of the shaft 31, and the shaft 31 is restrained so as not to be detached. Further, after attaching the pull handle 3, the shaft insertion groove 83 becomes an annular shaft hole 84 as viewed from the side. The shaft 31 is rotatably supported in the pair of shaft holes 84 and 84.

上翼板4は、エレメント通路11の上方を覆う板状の上翼板本体41と、上翼板本体41の上面において凹む凹部42と、一対の引手取付柱8,8の間において上翼板本体41の上面から突出すると共に引手3の揺動範囲の前側を定める一対のストッパー部46,46とを備える。   The upper wing plate 4 includes a plate-like upper wing plate main body 41 that covers the upper portion of the element passage 11, a recess 42 that is recessed on the upper surface of the upper wing plate main body 41, and a pair of puller attachment columns 8, 8. A pair of stopper portions 46, 46 projecting from the upper surface of the main body 41 and defining the front side of the swing range of the handle 3 are provided.

凹部42は図3、図6に示すように、弾性体(板バネ)2を収容する弾性体用凹部(バネ用凹部)43と、軸31の左右端部を載せる軸用凹部44と、後側に倒した状態の引手本体32を載せる引手用凹部45とを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the recess 42 includes an elastic body recess (spring recess) 43 that houses the elastic body (leaf spring) 2, a shaft recess 44 on which the left and right ends of the shaft 31 are placed, and a rear And a pulling recess 45 for placing the pulling main body 32 in a state of being tilted to the side.

バネ用凹部43は、平面視すると、左右に一直線に延長する矩形状で、その左右長(横幅)は一対の軸孔84,84の内部に達する長さであり、その内部に板バネ2を前後に隙間のある状態で収容してある。したがって板バネ2も一対の軸孔84,84の内部に達するまで左右に延長している。またバネ用凹部43の前後長(縦幅)L2は図5(b)に示すように、板バネ2の前後長(縦幅)L1よりも僅かに長く、一対をなす前柱81と後柱82の下端部同士の前後の間隔に一致しており、それゆえ一対をなす前柱81と後柱82の下端部同士の前後の対向面は、バネ用凹部43の前後面の一部(左右端部)を形成することになる。   When viewed in plan, the spring recess 43 has a rectangular shape extending in a straight line from side to side, and its left and right length (horizontal width) is the length that reaches the inside of the pair of shaft holes 84 and 84, and the leaf spring 2 is placed in the inside. It is housed with a gap in the front and rear. Accordingly, the leaf spring 2 also extends to the left and right until it reaches the inside of the pair of shaft holes 84, 84. Further, the front and rear length (vertical width) L2 of the spring recess 43 is slightly longer than the front and rear length (vertical width) L1 of the leaf spring 2, as shown in FIG. 82, the front and rear opposing surfaces of the lower ends of the pair of front pillar 81 and rear pillar 82 are part of the front and rear faces of the spring recess 43 (left and right). End).

またバネ用凹部43は、その左右端部には板バネ2の左右端部を載せる平面部43aを備えると共に、その左右中央部には板バネ2の左右中央部の湾曲を許容する湾曲許容部43bを備える。平面部43aは、その左右方向の外側端と内側端が軸挿入溝83(軸孔84)の内部(左右に延長する範囲内)にあり、その前後方向の両端が前柱81と後柱82の下端部同士の対向面にある。また湾曲許容部43bの左右両端は、一対の平面部43a,43aの左右方向の内側端に一致する。また湾曲許容部43bは左右両端から左右中央に向かって徐々に深くなる断面円弧状に形成されている。   The spring recess 43 includes a flat portion 43a on which the left and right ends of the leaf spring 2 are placed at the left and right ends, and a bending allowance portion that allows the left and right center portions of the leaf spring 2 to bend at the left and right center portions. 43b. The flat portion 43a has an outer end and an inner end in the left-right direction inside the shaft insertion groove 83 (shaft hole 84) (within a range extending in the left-right direction), and both ends in the front-rear direction are the front pillar 81 and the rear pillar 82. Are on the opposing surfaces of the lower end portions of each other. The left and right ends of the bending allowance portion 43b coincide with the inner ends in the left-right direction of the pair of flat portions 43a and 43a. Moreover, the bending | flexion permission part 43b is formed in the cross-sectional circular arc shape which becomes deep gradually from left-right both ends toward the left-right center.

軸用凹部44は図3に示すように、バネ用凹部43の左右外側に形成され、一対の載置部44a,44aから構成される。また平面視すると、軸用凹部44とバネ用凹部43は、全体として左右に一直線に延長する矩形状であり、全体としての左右両端(左側の載置部44aの左端と右側の載置部44aの右端)が一対の引手取付柱8,8の左右両端よりも外側で、上翼板本体41の左右両端よりも内側に位置する。また軸用凹部44とバネ用凹部43の全体としての横幅W3は、一対の引手取付柱8,8の間隔W1よりも広く、上翼板本体41の横幅W2よりも狭くなっている。
載置部44aの底である上面は図6に示すように、バネ用凹部43の上面よりも高く、バネ用凹部43に載せた板バネ2の上面よりも高くなるように設定されている。また載置部44aの上面は、一対の軸孔84,84の下面でもあり、軸31の左右端部を載せる載置面となる。そして載置部44aの上面は図5(b)に示すように、前後両端から前後中央に向かって徐々に深くなる断面円弧状に形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the shaft recess 44 is formed on the left and right outer sides of the spring recess 43, and includes a pair of mounting portions 44a and 44a. Further, when viewed in plan, the shaft recess 44 and the spring recess 43 have a rectangular shape extending in a straight line from side to side as a whole, and left and right ends as a whole (the left end of the left mounting portion 44a and the right mounting portion 44a). Is located outside the left and right ends of the pair of handle attachment columns 8 and 8 and inside the left and right ends of the upper blade body 41. Further, the overall lateral width W3 of the shaft concave portion 44 and the spring concave portion 43 is wider than the interval W1 between the pair of pull attachment brackets 8 and 8, and smaller than the lateral width W2 of the upper blade body 41.
As shown in FIG. 6, the upper surface, which is the bottom of the mounting portion 44 a, is set to be higher than the upper surface of the spring recess 43 and higher than the upper surface of the leaf spring 2 placed on the spring recess 43. The upper surface of the mounting portion 44 a is also the lower surface of the pair of shaft holes 84 and 84 and serves as a mounting surface on which the left and right end portions of the shaft 31 are placed. As shown in FIG. 5B, the upper surface of the mounting portion 44a is formed in a cross-sectional arc shape that gradually becomes deeper from the front and rear ends toward the front and rear centers.

引手用凹部45は前後方向に関しては、上翼板本体41の上面の一端から引手取付柱8よりも他端側へ向かって延長するものである。図では引手取付柱8の前端と上翼板本体41の前端との間から上翼板本体41の上面の後端までの範囲に亘って形成されている。また引手用凹部45は左右方向に関しては、一対の引手取付柱8,8の間隔W1の全長に亘って形成されている。なお引手用凹部45は図5に示すように上下方向に関しては、軸用凹部44の上面よりも下側で、且つ平面部43aの上面よりも上側に位置する。また引手用凹部45は水平面に形成され、この上に後側に倒伏した状態の引手本体32が載り、引手3の揺動範囲の後側の限界位置を定める。いっぽう引手3の揺動範囲の前側の限界範囲を定めるのがストッパー部46である。   The pulling recess 45 extends in the front-rear direction from one end of the upper surface of the upper blade main body 41 toward the other end side than the pulling attachment column 8. In the figure, it is formed over a range from the front end of the pull handle attachment column 8 and the front end of the upper blade body 41 to the rear end of the upper surface of the upper blade body 41. Further, the pulling recess 45 is formed over the entire length W1 between the pair of pulling attachment columns 8 and 8 in the left-right direction. As shown in FIG. 5, the pulling recess 45 is located below the upper surface of the shaft recess 44 and above the upper surface of the flat portion 43 a in the vertical direction. The pull-in recess 45 is formed in a horizontal plane, and the pull-down main body 32 lying on the rear side is placed on this, and the limit position on the rear side of the swing range of the pull-in hand 3 is determined. On the other hand, it is the stopper portion 46 that defines the front limit range of the swing range of the puller 3.

ストッパー部46は図3,5に示すように、引手用凹部45の上面のうち左右端部の前部から上方に突出すると共に、前柱81の左右側面の内側面(引手用凹部45側の側面)から側方に突出している。しかも一対のストッパー部46,46は左右対称に形成されていることから、一対の引手取付柱8,8の対向面から左右中央側へ一対のストッパー部46,46が突出していることになる。一対のストッパー部46,46は図5(c)に示すように、前側に倒伏した状態の引手本体32の左右の側面32c、32cに載り、引手3の揺動範囲の前側の限界位置を定める。より詳しく言えば、一対のストッパー部46,46は引手本体32の一対の側面32c、32cの角部32c1に点接触する。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the stopper portion 46 protrudes upward from the front portion of the left and right end portions of the upper surface of the pulling recess 45, and the inner side surface (on the pulling recess 45 side) of the left and right sides of the front pillar 81. Projects laterally from the side. In addition, since the pair of stopper portions 46 and 46 are formed symmetrically, the pair of stopper portions 46 and 46 protrude from the opposing surfaces of the pair of handle attachment columns 8 and 8 toward the left and right central sides. As shown in FIG. 5C, the pair of stopper portions 46, 46 are placed on the left and right side surfaces 32 c, 32 c of the handle body 32 in a state of lying down on the front side, and determine the front limit position of the swing range of the handle 3. . More specifically, the pair of stopper portions 46 and 46 are in point contact with the corner portions 32c1 of the pair of side surfaces 32c and 32c of the handle main body 32.

上記した第一実施形態のスライダーSは、組立前の状態では図3に示すように、一対の前柱81と後柱82との間が軸挿入溝83となり、軸挿入溝83の前後間隔のうち最も狭い間隔が一対の前柱81と後柱82の下端同士の間隔、つまり軸用凹部44とバネ用凹部43の縦幅L2となる。また一対の引手取付柱8,8の下端よりも上側での前後間隔は縦幅L2と同じか、それよりも広くなる。そして縦幅L2よりも軸31の直径と板バネ2の縦幅L1は短いので、上方から一対の引手取付柱8,8の間に軸31と板バネ2を容易に通して、板バネ2をバネ用凹部43に、軸31を軸用凹部44に容易に載せることができる。その後、前柱81と後柱82との上部を加締めて近接するように塑性変形させれば、U字状の軸挿入溝83が環状の軸孔84となり、前柱81と後柱82との上部が軸31の左右の一端部を離脱不能に保持する。また前柱81と後柱82の下端部同士の前後の対向面がバネ用凹部43の前後面の一部を形成するので、バネ用凹部43が無い構造に比べれば、前柱81と後柱82の強度が弱くなり、前柱81と後柱82との上部を互いに接近するように塑性変形させ易くなる。しかも前柱81と後柱82の下端部同士の前後の対向面がその左右長の全長に亘って凹んでいる(バネ用凹部43と軸用凹部44によって凹んでいる)ので、前後の対向面側の全高がバネ用凹部43の分だけ長くなり、前柱81と後柱82との上部を互いに接近するように塑性変形させ易くなる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the slider S of the first embodiment described above has a shaft insertion groove 83 between the pair of front pillars 81 and the rear pillars 82 as shown in FIG. Among them, the narrowest distance is the distance between the lower ends of the pair of front pillar 81 and rear pillar 82, that is, the vertical width L <b> 2 of the shaft recess 44 and the spring recess 43. Further, the front-rear distance above the lower ends of the pair of pull handle attachment columns 8 is equal to or longer than the vertical width L2. Since the diameter of the shaft 31 and the vertical width L1 of the leaf spring 2 are shorter than the longitudinal width L2, the shaft 31 and the leaf spring 2 can be easily passed between the pair of pull attachment columns 8 and 8 from above, and the leaf spring 2 Can be easily placed on the spring recess 43 and the shaft 31 can be easily placed on the shaft recess 44. Then, if the upper part of the front pillar 81 and the rear pillar 82 is crimped and plastically deformed so as to be close to each other, the U-shaped shaft insertion groove 83 becomes an annular shaft hole 84, and the front pillar 81 and the rear pillar 82 Of the shaft 31 holds the left and right ends of the shaft 31 so that they cannot be detached. Further, since the front and rear opposing surfaces of the lower ends of the front column 81 and the rear column 82 form a part of the front and rear surfaces of the spring recess 43, the front column 81 and the rear column are compared with a structure without the spring recess 43. The strength of 82 is weakened, and it becomes easy to plastically deform the upper portions of the front column 81 and the rear column 82 so as to approach each other. In addition, the front and rear facing surfaces of the lower ends of the front column 81 and the rear column 82 are recessed over the entire length of the left and right sides (recessed by the spring recess 43 and the shaft recess 44). The overall height of the side is increased by the amount of the spring recess 43, and the upper portions of the front column 81 and the rear column 82 are easily plastically deformed so as to approach each other.

このようにして組み立てたスライダーSは、以下の効果を有する。バネ用凹部43が左右端部に一対の平面部43a,43aを、左右中央部に湾曲部43bを備えるので、板バネ2の左右端部が一対の平面部43a,43aに載ることになり、板バネ2が安定し、外れ難くなる。しかも軸31の真下に板バネ2がその横幅全長に亘って位置することから、平面視すると板バネ2が殆ど見えず、外観が良好なものとなる。また引手3を後方に倒伏させると、板バネ2の前後中央部に引手3のカム33が上から接触または近接する。接触するか近接するかは、スライダーSの部品の寸法精度による。また接触形態は、二通りある。第一の接触形態は、カム33が板バネ2をその厚み方向にわずかに弾性変形させる場合である。第二の接触形態は、板バネをその厚み方向に全く弾性変形させることなく、単に接している場合である。第一の接触形態の場合、板バネ2の復元力によってカム33ひいては引手3が上方へ押し上げられ、引手本体32の一部と引手用凹部45とが面接触する。第二の接触形態の場合および近接形態の場合、板バネ2の復元力は得られないが、引手本体32の平面部32aの一部と台座部45とが面接触する。接触形態および近接形態のいずれの場合でも、引手用凹部45に引手3を安定して載せることができ、しかも引手用凹部45の深さぶんだけ引手3を低く保持できる。   The slider S assembled in this way has the following effects. Since the spring recess 43 includes a pair of flat portions 43a, 43a at the left and right ends and a curved portion 43b at the left and right central portions, the left and right ends of the leaf spring 2 are placed on the pair of flat portions 43a, 43a. The leaf spring 2 is stable and difficult to come off. Moreover, since the leaf spring 2 is positioned over the entire length of the width just below the shaft 31, the leaf spring 2 is hardly seen when viewed in plan, and the appearance is good. Further, when the handle 3 is tilted backward, the cam 33 of the handle 3 comes into contact with or approaches the front and rear center portion of the leaf spring 2 from above. Whether it comes into contact or close depends on the dimensional accuracy of the components of the slider S. There are two types of contact. The first contact form is a case where the cam 33 slightly elastically deforms the leaf spring 2 in its thickness direction. The second contact form is a case where the leaf spring is simply in contact without undergoing any elastic deformation in the thickness direction. In the case of the first contact form, the restoring force of the leaf spring 2 pushes the cam 33 and the handle 3 upward, so that a part of the handle main body 32 and the handle recess 45 come into surface contact. In the case of the second contact configuration and the proximity configuration, the restoring force of the leaf spring 2 cannot be obtained, but a part of the flat surface portion 32a of the handle main body 32 and the pedestal portion 45 are in surface contact. In either case of the contact form or the proximity form, the handle 3 can be stably placed in the pull-in recess 45, and the pull 3 can be kept low by the depth of the pull-in recess 45.

またスライドファスナーのエレメント列を分離させるために、引手2を少し上方へ回して後方に傾斜させた状態でスライダーSを使用したとき、図7に示すように板バネ2は、カム33によって押され、弾性変形する。そしてバネ用凹部43と板バネ2を一対の軸孔84,84の内部に達するように左右に延長しているので、たとえば一対の引手取付柱8,8の間隔W1よりもバネ用凹部と板バネの横幅を短くしたスライダーに比べれば、板バネ2の横幅を長くでき、板バネ2が弾性変形し易くなる。しかも軸用凹部44の底である上面をバネ用凹部43に載せた板バネ2の上面よりも高く設定してあるので、板バネ2と軸31との間に上下間隔ができる。そうすると引手3はカム33だけが板バネ2に接触することになり、カム33が板バネ2に接触したときの板バネ2の弾性変形を軸31が邪魔しない。したがって板バネ2が弾性変形し易くなる。そのうえバネ用凹部43内に板バネ2を前後に隙間のある状態で収容するので、板バネ2が弾性変形し易くなる。   Further, when the slider S is used in a state where the handle 2 is turned slightly upward and tilted backward in order to separate the element rows of the slide fastener, the leaf spring 2 is pushed by the cam 33 as shown in FIG. , Elastically deform. Since the spring recess 43 and the leaf spring 2 are extended to the left and right so as to reach the inside of the pair of shaft holes 84, 84, for example, the spring recess and the plate are larger than the interval W1 between the pair of pull handle attachment columns 8, 8. Compared to a slider in which the lateral width of the spring is shortened, the lateral width of the leaf spring 2 can be increased, and the leaf spring 2 is easily elastically deformed. In addition, since the upper surface, which is the bottom of the shaft recess 44, is set higher than the upper surface of the leaf spring 2 placed on the spring recess 43, there is a vertical space between the leaf spring 2 and the shaft 31. Then, only the cam 33 contacts the leaf spring 2 in the puller 3, and the shaft 31 does not disturb the elastic deformation of the leaf spring 2 when the cam 33 contacts the leaf spring 2. Accordingly, the leaf spring 2 is easily elastically deformed. In addition, since the leaf spring 2 is accommodated in the spring recess 43 with a gap between the front and rear, the leaf spring 2 is easily elastically deformed.

また引手3を前方へ回すと、一対のストッパー部46,46と引手本体32とが衝突して、引手3の前方への揺動が阻止される。また一対のストッパー部46,46の上端部と引手本体32の左右側面32c,32cの角部32c1,32c1とが点接触する。そして点接触によって生じる傷は、引手本体32の左右側面32c,32c、しかも一対の角部32c1,32c1なので、引手本体32の外観に与える影響を小さくできる。なおストッパー部46は引手取付柱8の側面に支えられているので、破損しづらい。   Further, when the handle 3 is rotated forward, the pair of stopper portions 46 and 46 and the handle main body 32 collide with each other, and the swing of the handle 3 forward is prevented. Further, the upper end portions of the pair of stopper portions 46, 46 and the corner portions 32c1, 32c1 of the left and right side surfaces 32c, 32c of the handle main body 32 are in point contact. Since the scratches caused by the point contact are the left and right side surfaces 32c and 32c of the handle body 32 and the pair of corner portions 32c1 and 32c1, the influence on the appearance of the handle body 32 can be reduced. The stopper portion 46 is supported by the side surface of the pull handle mounting column 8 and is not easily damaged.

本発明の第一実施形態のスライダーの第一変形例に使用するスライダー胴体1は図8に示すように、凹部42がバネ用凹部43と引手用凹部45だけで構成され、軸用凹部44が無い点において、第一実施形態で用いたスライダー胴体1と相違する。   As shown in FIG. 8, the slider body 1 used in the first modification of the slider according to the first embodiment of the present invention has a concave portion 42 composed of only a spring concave portion 43 and a pulling concave portion 45, and a shaft concave portion 44. There is no difference from the slider body 1 used in the first embodiment.

バネ用凹部43のうち一対をなす平面部43a,43aの左右方向の内側端と外側端は、いずれも一対の引手取付柱8,8の左右側面のうち外面よりも外側に位置している。したがってバネ用凹部43は、一対の軸挿入溝83,83(軸孔)よりも左右外側にまで延長している。また一対をなす平面部43a,43aの左右方向の外側端は、上翼板本体41の左右両端よりも内側に位置している。   The inner and outer ends in the left and right direction of the pair of flat portions 43a and 43a in the spring recess 43 are both positioned outside the outer surface of the left and right side surfaces of the pair of pull handle attachment columns 8 and 8. Therefore, the spring recess 43 extends to the left and right outside of the pair of shaft insertion grooves 83 and 83 (shaft holes). In addition, the left and right outer ends of the pair of flat portions 43 a and 43 a are located inside the left and right ends of the upper blade body 41.

このスライダー胴体1によれば、板バネ2にバネ用凹部43よりも僅かに小さなもの(一対の軸挿入溝83,83よりも左右外側にまで延長するもの)を用いると、板バネ2の左右長(横幅)が第一実施形態の板バネ2よりも長くなり、その長さの分だけ板バネ2を弾性変性させ易くなる。なおこの場合、板バネ2の上に引手3の軸31が載って接触する状態になる。   According to the slider body 1, if a leaf spring 2 having a size slightly smaller than the spring recess 43 (extending to the left and right outside of the pair of shaft insertion grooves 83, 83) is used, The length (width) is longer than that of the leaf spring 2 of the first embodiment, and the leaf spring 2 is easily elastically denatured by the length. In this case, the shaft 31 of the handle 3 is placed on and in contact with the leaf spring 2.

本発明の第一実施形態のスライダーの第二変形例に使用するスライダー胴体1は図9に示すように、各引手取付柱8の下端部の前後に溝部41aを備えている点において、第一変形例に使用するスライダー胴体1と相違する。   As shown in FIG. 9, the slider body 1 used in the second modification of the slider according to the first embodiment of the present invention is provided with groove portions 41 a before and after the lower end portion of each pulling attachment column 8. This is different from the slider body 1 used in the modification.

溝部41aは上翼板本体41の上面に合計4つ形成されている。たとえば1つの溝部41aは、左側の後柱82の後面の下端に隣接して後柱82の幅全長に亘って形成されている。他の3つの溝部41aも、左右の前柱81及び右側の後柱82に同様に形成されている。これら溝部41aによって引手取付柱8の前後面の全高が溝部41aのない場合に比べて高くなり、軸31を取り付ける際に前柱81と後柱82の上端部を塑性変形させ易くなる。   A total of four grooves 41 a are formed on the upper surface of the upper blade body 41. For example, one groove portion 41 a is formed over the entire length of the rear column 82 adjacent to the lower end of the rear surface of the left rear column 82. The other three grooves 41a are also formed in the left and right front pillars 81 and the right rear pillar 82 in the same manner. These groove portions 41a increase the overall height of the front and rear surfaces of the pull handle attachment column 8 as compared with the case where there is no groove portion 41a, and when the shaft 31 is attached, the upper ends of the front column 81 and the rear column 82 are easily plastically deformed.

なおバネ用凹部43のうち一対をなす平面部43a,43aの左右方向の内側端は、一対の軸挿入溝83,83(軸孔)の内部に位置している。また一対をなす平面部43a,43aの左右方向の外側端は、一対の軸挿入溝83,83よりも左右外側で、且つ上翼板本体41の左右両端よりも内側に位置している。   The left and right inner ends of the pair of flat portions 43a and 43a in the spring recess 43 are located inside the pair of shaft insertion grooves 83 and 83 (shaft holes). Further, the left and right outer ends of the pair of flat portions 43 a and 43 a are located on the left and right outer sides of the pair of shaft insertion grooves 83 and 83 and on the inner sides of the left and right ends of the upper blade body 41.

本発明は上記実施形態とその変形例に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において適宜変更可能である。例えば凹部42は、弾性体用凹部43と軸用凹部44と引手用凹部45のうち少なくとも弾性体用凹部43を備えるものであれば良い。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and its modifications, and can be changed as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the recessed part 42 should just be provided with the recessed part 43 for elastic bodies at least among the recessed part 43 for elastic bodies, the recessed part 44 for an axis | shaft, and the recessed part 45 for a handle.

S スライダー
1 スライダー胴体
11 エレメント通路
12 テープ溝
2 弾性体(板バネ)
3 引手
31 軸
32 引手本体
32a 厚み方向の一面
32b 厚み方向の他面
32c 短辺方向を向く面(側面)
32c1 角部
33 カム
4 上翼板
41 上翼板本体
41a 溝部
42 凹部
43 弾性体用凹部(バネ用凹部)
43a 平面部
43b 湾曲許容部
44 軸用凹部
44a 載置部
45 引手用凹部
W1 一対の引手取付柱の間隔
W2 上翼板本体の横幅
W3 軸用凹部とバネ用凹部の全体としての横幅
L1 板バネの前後長(縦幅)
L2 バネ用凹部の前後長(縦幅)
46 ストッパー部
5 下翼板
6 連結柱
7 フランジ
8 引手取付柱
81 前柱
82 後柱
83 軸挿入溝
84 軸孔
S Slider 1 Slider body 11 Element passage 12 Tape groove 2 Elastic body (leaf spring)
3 Pull handle 31 Axis 32 Pull handle main body 32a One surface in the thickness direction 32b The other surface in the thickness direction 32c The surface (side surface) facing the short side direction
32c1 Corner 33 Cam 4 Upper blade 41 Upper blade body 41a Groove 42 Recess 43 Elastic body recess (spring recess)
43a Plane portion 43b Bending allowance 44 Shaft recess 44a Mounting portion 45 Pulling recess W1 Spacing between a pair of pulling attachment columns W2 Horizontal width of upper blade main body W3 Overall width of shaft recess and spring recess L1 Leaf spring Front and back length (vertical width)
L2 Front and rear length of spring recess (vertical width)
46 Stopper part 5 Lower blade 6 Connection pillar 7 Flange 8 Pulling attachment pillar 81 Front pillar 82 Rear pillar 83 Shaft insertion groove 84 Shaft hole

Claims (6)

前後に貫通するエレメント通路(11)を含むスライダー胴体(1)と、
前記スライダー胴体(1)の上面に取り付けられると共に左右方向を長手方向とする弾性体(2)と、
前記弾性体(2)の上方において前後に揺動可能に前記スライダー胴体(1)に支持される引手(3)とを備え、
前記引手(3)は、左右に延長する軸(31)と、前記軸(31)からその半径方向外側に延長する引手本体(32)と、前記軸(31)からその半径方向外側に突出すると共に前記弾性体(2)を弾性変形させるカム(33)とを備え、
前記スライダー胴体(1)の上部には、前記弾性体(2)を収容する弾性体用凹部(43)が上面に形成された上翼板(4)と、前記上翼板(4)の上面であって左右から突出する一対の引手取付柱(8,8)とを備え、
前記引手取付柱(8)は、前後に対向する前柱(81)および後柱(82)であって互いの上部が前記軸(31)の左右の一端部を離脱不能にするように塑性変形されて近接する前記前柱(81)および前記後柱(82)と、前記前柱(81)と前記後柱(82)の間において左右に貫通する軸孔(84)とを備え、
前記弾性体用凹部(43)と前記弾性体(2)は、一対の前記軸孔(84,84)の内部に達するまで左右に延長することを特徴とするスライドファスナー用スライダー。
A slider body (1) including an element passage (11) penetrating back and forth;
An elastic body (2) attached to the upper surface of the slider body (1) and having a longitudinal direction in the left-right direction;
A handle (3) supported by the slider body (1) so as to be swingable back and forth above the elastic body (2);
The handle (3) protrudes outward in the radial direction from the shaft (31), a handle main body (32) extending outward in the radial direction from the shaft (31), and the shaft (31). And a cam (33) for elastically deforming the elastic body (2),
On the upper part of the slider body (1), an upper wing plate (4) having an elastic body recess (43) for accommodating the elastic body (2) formed on the upper surface, and an upper surface of the upper wing plate (4) And a pair of pull attachment columns (8, 8) protruding from the left and right,
The pull attachment column (8) is a front column (81) and a rear column (82) opposed to each other in the front-rear direction, and the upper part of each is plastically deformed so that the left and right ends of the shaft (31) cannot be detached. The front pillar (81) and the rear pillar (82) that are close to each other, and a shaft hole (84) penetrating left and right between the front pillar (81) and the rear pillar (82),
The slider for a slide fastener, wherein the elastic body recess (43) and the elastic body (2) extend to the left and right until reaching the inside of the pair of shaft holes (84, 84).
一対をなす前記前柱(81)と前記後柱(82)の下端部同士の前後の対向面は、前記弾性体用凹部(43)の前後面の一部を形成することを特徴とする請求項1記載のスライドファスナー用スライダー。   The front and rear opposing surfaces of the lower ends of the front pillar (81) and the rear pillar (82) forming a pair form a part of the front and rear faces of the recess for elastic body (43). Item 10. A slide fastener slider according to Item 1. 前記弾性体用凹部(43)と前記弾性体(2)は、一対の前記軸孔(84,84)よりも左右外側にまで延長することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のスライドファスナー用スライダー。   The slide fastener according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the elastic body recess (43) and the elastic body (2) extend to the left and right outside of the pair of shaft holes (84, 84). slider. 前記弾性体用凹部(43)は、その左右端部に前記弾性体(2)の左右端部を載せる平面部(43a)を、その左右中央部に前記弾性体(2)の左右中央部の湾曲を許容する湾曲許容部(43b)を備えることを特徴とする請求項1、2、又は3記載のスライドファスナー用スライダー。   The elastic body recess (43) has a flat surface portion (43a) for placing the left and right end portions of the elastic body (2) on the left and right end portions, and a left and right center portion of the elastic body (2) on the left and right center portions. 4. The slide fastener slider according to claim 1, further comprising a bending permission portion (43b) that allows bending. 前記上翼板(4)の上面のうち前記弾性体用凹部(43)の左右外側に、前記軸(31)の左右端部を載せる軸用凹部(44)を備え、
前記軸用凹部(44)の上面は、前記弾性体用凹部(43)の上に載せた前記弾性体(2)の上面よりも高いことを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載のスライドファスナー用スライダー。
A shaft recess (44) for placing the left and right ends of the shaft (31) on the left and right outer sides of the elastic body recess (43) in the upper surface of the upper blade (4),
5. The upper surface of the shaft recess (44) is higher than the upper surface of the elastic body (2) placed on the elastic recess (43). Slider for slide fasteners.
前記上翼板(4)の上面は前記引手本体(32)を載せる引手用凹部(45)を備え、
前記引手用凹部(45)は、左右方向に関しては一対の前記引手取付柱(8,8)の間に位置し、前後方向に関しては前記上翼板(4)の上面の前後方向の一端から他端側へ向かって延長し、上下方向に関しては前記軸用凹部(44)の上面よりも下側に位置することを特徴とする請求項5に記載のスライドファスナー用スライダー。
The upper surface of the upper wing plate (4) includes a pulling recess (45) on which the pulling body (32) is placed,
The pull-in recess (45) is located between the pair of pull-in attachment columns (8, 8) in the left-right direction, and from the one end in the front-rear direction on the upper surface of the upper blade (4) in the front-rear direction. The slider for a slide fastener according to claim 5, wherein the slider for a slide fastener extends toward the end side and is positioned below the upper surface of the shaft recess (44) in the vertical direction.
JP2015182531A 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 Slider for slide fastener Pending JP2017055937A (en)

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